Document MM1npzxLZaoD3M6kMD2Ljwzr9

-itrrfi- cement/asbestos products company 5al(i Otfieci, 1H< Highland Avent*, $a,,(h I Birmingham, Alabama JiJOJ * Phene 201 224-451i January 12, 1968 Mr. Charles F. Barber American Smelting and Refining Company 120 Broadway New York, N. Y. 10005 Dear Chuck: Please find enclosed clippings from the Nashville paper dared August 6 , 1967-, August 18, August 22, October 20, October 22, November S (2 articles), November 30, early December, December 11, December 12, aad December 13, 1967 Also various articles as furnished by J-M, and two articles from Mike Messell to me, all pertaining to the same subject. As you will see in reading, this thing started out with newspaper publicity reflecting on the people responaible for purchasing pipe in Nashville and all the cancer propaganda apparently came as a direct result Of the newspaper attack. Hoping this will give you a deeper Insight into the problems as ve see them. Sincerely, SW/gj Enclosures -----' S. D. WeaveV Vice President & General Manager yYO-l/19/68-Copied tor: -- w/encs. JCWJfelBon M :: o/ PERMAFDEX W*tr *nd Srwrr CAPCO KIN 0000180 .NASHVILLE TENNESSEAN DECEMBER 12, IU67 Sfaff Cormpouilcnt NEW VOUK -- There no evidence (n mpi'orl a recent statement hr a iS'.ial'MHe doetnr that use of axbcstos--ce ment water ripe might cause cancer, a p"`c( cancer rejcarcVr said here yesterday. fir. Crrge Wright, chairru.rn of The livvlitutc fnr OcGirMioti.il aid Envimnnient.il Health, j-i.'l Ik did nee tliinle such a relalinnshi? "will ever hi citahliihcil." . tvr.lCUT. l'ttn of the de partment of medical research in internal medicine at St. Luke's Hospital in Cleveland, Ohit. iaid a letter from Dr. James Snell, an auiata.it pro fessor at Vanderbilt Univer sity school of medicine, sug gesting such a rclaiionjhip "apparently arijrj out o( an incomplete peripcelive" of ' the problem. 1 ' Wright epoke to nine Metro coiinellmcn here to. tour 4 " Johns-ilanvillc plant m New ark, j\J., a manufacturer of ishcstas-ccmcnt pipe. Snell sent a letter Inst Ihpnlh |o Me(,rQ waterworks director Robert L. Lawrcnco supporting Lawrence's deci sion to prohibit ubeslor-ee. <Trn Is Pape II. Column 1) fr :TIinX`ir.\ peat ..p- - awing in the use ot asbestos 'Asbestos PipQ fiber, but ilia incidence of ' cancer has actually fallen off." Wright said. Wright said aihejtos ecment Cancer lie Hit pipe, consisting of 20% a.v ' bestas filler, has been in u<alcr systems in aOine areas for as king as 10 years. In (Continued from page due) irony iadanccj, Jic s a i d, merit m.liuif.irtnrers frnm hidding nn Metro waterpipe pur. chases. Tlic cxintil ennunilU-c on there is nn evidence t wear in Uies4 pipes lo release as bestos (iiier. "Atier this many years of purchasing had xuggesird that experience, if these fibers l.oirmicc allow ahcst<>*-ee- were tv he a source of Meso ment manufacturers tn hid lie- thelioma -- a dramatic tumor cause ll>c product is Ina cs. -- it would be known," Wright pensive than the cast iron pipe now hging used. staled. "THIS W0Uf.li not escape. . SXliU. WltOTlC that asbes This is not a new point ot In tos is a known cause of can cer and can contaminate `drinking inter. The physician 'said he did not believe this . fact had been brought to the 'attention of the U.S. Public Health Service. Wripl't. an adviser In Ihe U.S. Public ' Health Service, terest to the industry," he . added. Wright said manufacturers of asbestos products were among the first lo discover ilx possible biologies! effects and have spent "millions of dollars" in the field, The doctor said he is pre said the asbestns-eement pipe indusiry had long been aware of a link between certain types of asbestns fibers and lung cancer and with Me sothelioma. a rare malignant tuiuoc found on the lung cov ering and the gastrointestinal paring a written answer to Soell's statement. "I don't know Snell or his background in this area." ' Wright said, "but no doctor is knowledgeable in all areas. '.I have spent much ot my life ',;ln this field, and even I am . tract. . ..riel," He pointed out. however, ' SNELL WROTE Lawrence that asbestosin (a lung tissue -Nov, to. stating he would disease) and hmg caneer are , caused only by inhalation of consider the use Of igbestos- etmenl pipe "a medical has- , certain asbestns fibers in ard ot significant degree" ret- ' large amounts and over long til the t/3. Public flcalih Ser periods nf time, MF-SOTUKUOMA. he said, vice had cheeked (l out com pletely. has never been linked posi Officials of the Jehns-Man- tively with swallowed villc Co., asked Jhsu< this yes . amounts nf n*hrslo* and is terday, said Uie Public Health "extremely rare." Service Is among hi custo- "Evidence ot research iaicil- men. eates (hat virtually everyone "Wg have Mid them thou is exposed lo asbestos fibers,*' sands ef feet of pip;." said he said, "hi fact. 11 would lp< - Jay Baker, product miragcr- pear reasonable to assume "I kel certain we will sen , that there is1 no such thing as not having been' ckposed. If jnere exposure Is a cause,' we would all have It," Wright cited widespiyiad use of asbestos fibers In'insula-. 1 tfon, deetrleal wiring and Hove.ovens and kraalcre- - them much more." * THE COUNCtLMEN arc scheduled b> tour the manu- " fietnring plant and research center today. Tire company . claims IU product will save .Metro no.W) a year oa pipe /--purchases. , CAPCO KIN 0000181 itj* jt.u nhitiiks Staff Ca''fr'.^Am'nL xkw Ynr;K-r;iju jirim caiinciliRCii recommended yes terday Dial waterworks di rector Itiilicrl L. Lawrence allsO' nvmifncUircrs df Orbotoy-cement pipe to bid on Metro pipe ptirclusis. The councilman urged Dial tlic litnu n;niut tbe firms Ik rti'npjooi alter a timr n( .tltc Newark. NJ.. plant nf Jnlin-,- Mansvillc Cunu a innniifaetnirr u( Uie arhvs'oi-eemvut product. ; ; ! (Conlinued Kfom Tare One) ai-iee a probe hy THE NASHVI/.LR TENNI-ISSEAN disdosed that a single east iron tnamifarliircr luu cotton all Metro water pine business in the last four years. THR Fill.'!. JAMES It. O'* < it .Son. was successful low bid- dor on all .pipe Contracts, while its inree major rompeti. , ITS A SHAME tils', a .product llii* good has been kept out st the bidding." sakl Councilman Frank Griffin. "[ icc no reason why these manufacturers eannat be given the Opportunity to bid lor our business.-* James I_iFVmin. chairman of the council purchasing com mittee. said Cm taur of the Joh-Man.v*illc facility pro. diiccit "overwhelming evi- donee that asbestos-cement pine is i quality product and widely used throughout the world.** ' Joinin; Criffin and LaPinna in Utc rccouimondMion were Cnuicilmeii Martin Gstrett, John Knx. Mansfield Dougku. John Driver. tori Sltaeklctt , and Robert McCridc.- A NINTH councilman mak ing the trip. Tom Slurp, laid he would.make rn rceommendalimi eot)cirn<iJ Ihe product pending further investigation. Sharp said be wanted to learn as much about the cast iron water pipe now being used by Metro is he learned about the * habcaioa-ccmenf product dur ing the two-day visit here. The csuncfimeit toured the facility at the invitation af Jhs-Manville officials at ns expense to Metro government. Th.Grm had prctiously told thr purch.uin; cimuiiiiu-e it was bcin; excluded fram bid- : ding htenuse of l-awrencoi sppokitien to (he use of aabo- * Uis-ccmeul pipe. T**i rirrchs*-*:* rv--.ciiilrs lus been itivrstisiuing Metro's- ' pipe punhaaiii-,; practices ` (Tun to Pigs II, Crlvmo l) I r .. ^ tors were equally successful in the stale-] other major cities. Criffin and Larcr.na, after viewin' quality and durability teals of *hc ajbeslosmement pipe, said it la "apparent" Metro has been "vieiimiicd by a lack of true competition among ei^t iron pipe com panies." * Comparing list prices of ssbcstes-ceinent and cast Iran pipes, LaPenoa estimated Metro can jarc KZS.bOO over the next .'a months by allow ing asbestos -cement manufac turers to bid iJMAJt east iron companies. . "t am nnt saying w-e should switch entirely la asbestos- cement or that one product is superior." he said. "It is mf J personal feeling the two pro- | duels ire comparable anil all j vcmlorj. should b* sllnwed In bid." j LAPENSA SAID catiiicilmcn who loured Lite plant will pre- te<u th<ir findings In the full purchasing eommUiee bier this month. The commiilCC will make recommendations id ihe council; Comments from other coun- rilmeo concerning isbeitos- cemrut pipe vect-Jolut fw: *'I think Owse r--" hnvn \ e-! --r^'-e' 4 -.vj stia-.lu au a,.,uni to Clu. If ir:si\<l to jM.-elficiiions. ! tie tvsluru j- terms- will I ' not mailer.* "Marlin f.arrelt: "Our big gest problem is selling it lo Mr. Lawrence, f personally think we should let the o-piraetors buy (he pipe and ihit both cast iqnn and ishestoseemenl eonipinics be allowed to.try for Ihe business. Jnluvl)river: "| was amazed at Uk slrengih anil quality of this aahciios-crmcnl niaIcrinl. especially liter what wc had heard locally. 1 think the Company should have the privilege of competitive bid ding. with espouses continu ing to go up. it Is odvanugcoui to us to save lax money." Mansfield Douglas: "I was quite impressed and am con vinced Uul the pipe is juf-. ficicnt lo carry water under the stress and strain anticipaied ft) Metro's system. I see m reaon why these com panies are not allowed lo birl," Robert HeHride: "I feel there are places where anhcstot<cmrnt might not work ; in the local lyslcm. Al the ' same time there are pileva I where it will do the job os j good as cast Iran and at a { much lower coat. With a . . :;>-..*jlsn pro- L g.-ae: is large as ouri. LSia is' a : i r";:: far cl lo saro s --iK'inlial amount of money." CAPCO KIN 0000182 . Co.uncilmen lo Go On Pipe Plani'Tour j; r.y ji.u tiiiGM-.ivi :5KaN 'I'idi rfiscl<f.<pil lhai Niue Metro cuimcilmcu will ,,ne c'lit 'ron I'h'*'- company.;* ,Jr;*vc, ,Imu,:>v rl.if . .ft i....*... Hi i*'.'J^acmyes MR...e.tCrolawpIipt eSociija*.nhtnaci twai,nn'i,t'j JIK-Vhuii lour *[ Uk r^^u.-3r.;thc ,1Jt |0,,r }.clrjl [, NJ.. plum uf Uk Johns-MTM-; Turungi, i hod^-|l^ pm-''' ville Co.. a Iiihpiifacli-rw "I M- UT,, u( hiddinc, the inveiliRi-'.' bolm-cumo'lt water P'|W. CW Has gullcr.;- Hu: |fi;ic lu'lii Ii*iu invilcd ii'lf'jH MvU'v pipe* business, .while'- lawmaker*' in nil durt to cuu-V-i l-v inajur tuhliKlilurj hive!1 viuce tiivm Hint Ihe cheaper 1 equally successful in!" prndiict U an Chilian..*."* ami Memphis and; iuk"i",'ie suh.-.lilut* for thir.;n small lawns surrounding; cosHy east iron rniur huing Used Niiihvillr. I in Metro's water syslrm. ; cinw has hccil the Inw hinder! TM coa xr "...vznss Metro ran jarc *3n0-BTM1 .""'ihieh on similar pipe in olhnr[ nually by buym. content pipe. at esl *`-aprrevailsl t( the jtjuc. At the ume;. time, companies bidding high1 Robert L. Ijwrencc, Metro .sjjstuillc enniistcnilr'iindcr-j waterworks director, has eon- ,,:<J q,,w in tlwM ,, 'c|0;ie as jialcntly refused to allow wf.,M1,rfrccJhoro and Colnntbi*. bejtnJ-cemcnt pipe companies Uremia has proposed widen- te bid on government Pur'.ing specifications to allow Com- chitaa. Ik declined the inrin* pet;ii#n between east iron and; tion t* lour Ute plant. iasbestoi-eeroent maiuiraclurers.j Matin; the trip are Council*; Laurence has refuted lo do, men iamei LaPcnni. Frank this, saying he has no intenlhin' CrUfio, Earl Shaeklett, Uins-'ol accepting an asbcstos-ccment |. held l)uu;la. Marlin Garrett,'cumpany bid ao matter how lewt Thomas Surp, Joint-Fas, Roh-'ihe price. ! er't McBride and John Driver. | __ . 'C ........ SSTSbiSSSMTl caues. . Tllt panlphlct was prepared, TUK ;C 0 M M l T T R B was by the Cast Iron Pipe Research formed and tha probe launched Association. . I: fallowing an investigation hyl The couneilmcn will return*<! THE NASHVILLE TENNE^lNathviHe tomorrow night. CAPCO KIN 0000183 i Council Invited To N.Y. Pipe Study ,1' Members of the Mclropnii- York in a company^wned tan Council have been invited airplane. ; la go lo New York neat month .14 a ( u A y the possibility of 1 using asbestos cement pipe f"r Metro's water system, it was announced yesterday, Councilman James J, LaPcnnn. eltsirman of (he enun. eil's jpeci.nl ''watchdog" com mittee tor government purchases, sold the invitation had been extended by the JohnsManville Co. which maintains a research center juit outside New York. taPcnr.a'j committee voted to like (he trip to determine if the pipe would be feasible (or use here. COC.VCIL.MA.V RieHord Taylor attacked the invitation on the council floor, aayiog, "ThLi is ridiculous . this is set line a horrible precedent to offer In take the whole council and the press and television to New York." He said his committee had considered (h pipe and had recommended Metro continue to use cast iron pipe. Taylor said it might he proper (or LaPenna la make (he trip, buc not large group. "Why dn they want la take you all if they don't expect something In return?" he asked. intd itiwtr wn m totk trip and it will not be an enter* tainment one." LaPenna told tlic council. Re said it had been estimated Metro would save 1220.000 a year by using 'the pipe instead of east iron pip*. Fr the past 411 years Metro COUNCILMAN Sanders Angles said he (ell council members should see the-pro duct for themselves. "We're down here critiriiing this product when we don't know anything about it. Those who have been criticising It ought to go up there end ace if what they have had ta say has bought alt hi east iron is correct." he said. pipe from a single concern-- Councilman Frank Griffin Claw and Sons -- which kta aairi he agreed with Angles, consistently submitted the low adding, "I read about depart* bid.. raent heads being in Hawaii, LaPenna an id all mrmhers in Oaths. In Washington. just Of lltv council as well an rep ahe*it everywhere. Out when resentatives of the mayor's it eomes time hr a council office and (lie waterworks de man hi go anywhere, there >1 partment were invited Is no money available. make the trip Dee. Ii-U. Councilman Mansfield Doug Johns-Manviile. which manu las III said he'fell aa many factures the pipe, will fly the eouneiimen as possible should couMilmea la and from New .accept the company's offer. i, CAPCO KIN 0000184 Lawrence Raps Pipe Proposals By DICK BATTLE flnbcrt L. Lawrence Jr., Mel-1 ro director of water and sew lerage services, said today in jliis opinion "(here is no cam Iparison between asbcsldl-cc[meet pipe and cast iron pipe.' Nationally recognized u one of the couplry'* ot'laUnding wa in- system authorities. Law rence blasted proposals by Coun cilman James LaPcona to change pipe specifications to al low asbcaUi-eemcDl pipe manu facturers to bid against east iron pipe producers La [area lower bids on iron pipe. LaPenna was quoted as stau iug following Tuesday night's council session that he was "not suggesting that Metro (witch to ihe asbcstof-dctncnl" hut should merely rewrite specifications la (Please Tun to Page . CoL <) tiui Lawrence x>\ (Coatiaacd From >Tm Pape) allow the asbestos-cement peo licilod from an asbcstos<cmenl ple to bid. pipe manufacturer which cited Not Comparable possibility of OT7.CU "savingi1 Lawrence said '`asbolas-cc-^if Metro shifted from eaat Iron mept pipe is obviously not Com to asbestos-cement pipe next parable to east iron, particularly par. for use in our rocky soil. Its Savings Offset strength Is much less than cast iron and it would be a disservice to the people of this community to substitute this material for cast iron. Lawrence said the asbestoscement pipe required "great care" in laying. 'The additional cost of laying this kind of pipe Based on my own experience and knowledge and the experi ence and research of soitlu outstanding engineering con- siiltaiiU, 1 will not recommend the use of this (asbestos-eemenl) would, in my opinion, offset aay saving that might accrue from the difference in the cost of the pipe" LaPenna said the pipe manu facturer with whom he was in pipe in aur rystem. 1 am not Correspondence had offered ah going to recommend what I con- "all expense paid trip" la the] aider to be an inferior material firm's New Jersey pitnc fori for use in our system." members of the council pur-' The director scored LaPenna's proposal to change specifica tions In open up bidding In as bcslM-eement pipe with m in chasing committee, Lawrence and members of bis staff, news-' men and any "other interested1 Individuals". tentlon of purchasing (itch pipe In answer to questions from if it came in on the low bid. the hoar, LaPenna said the pipe It's not honest, as far as I'm manufacturing firm's offer concerned," Lawrence said. "means they'll pick up the tab Dishonest for everything. I didn't ask what `evuytbinK' means, but I sup I wont recommend changing specifications to allow bids to be submitted for asbeslas- eement pipe when I CJqoPt COfttejCAfieusly recommend pur pose 11 means VERVTHHfC." His statement waa greeted with laughter but (here were M imm(dials "takers," chase of this Pipe il it eomes in an the low bid. At far as I'm concerned that would be dis honest. Il would also be unfair to the asbestos-cement people ho might submit bi4s, U ug them simply to force better prices on east Iron pipe when wc have no intention of chang ing the aystem to asbestos- cement pipe," LaPenna, ehairman of the council's new "watchdog'' pur chasing committee, olfared the scheme for ptuhinc down bit's on cut iron pipe. He also gave every councilman and member* of the prose letter he had io- CAPCO KIN 0000185 Dip's Buying^' *r Jim .wini-'; Metro Government could save COd.400 aver the nest M snnilhi by switching from en-ifM to asbestos-cement pipe in iit water system, ltdro Council (old last nichL The report earns fnitti the council's new "watchdog'1 committee on pure hating which is now investigating Ui government's water pipe pur chases that total more than a aniline. dollars annually. The economy-minded coun cil also; * Delayed action on a request by Mayor Beverly Briley (or an additional ttfSM appro priation this fiscal year fur the operation ot his oCricc un til the mayor suomitn a list o( eovtniment spending priori ties. Adopted a Public Safety Committee report which, in effect, issued an "executive rt~ directing the admin ir.ration In Call in all govern ment-owned anlnmobilcs now assigned for 24-hour use. re(Tors to Page 10. Column <1 Probe Called Metro Council directed its Human Relations committee last bight to Investigate re sorts that Metro (irtmea arc being issued firearms. "I think urn ought to find out just who they plan la use (hem acainst and for what purpose they are bring is- . sued," aaid Councilman Maorfield DuirIjj,' in requesting (he pfpbe. Baglas did not enmmeat in detail on bis accusations. lay ing only that he baa reedvod reports that "the firg depart-- Bcis j being armed." CAPCO KIN 0000186 >1I8M . Pipe-Buying / Economy Eyed (Caetiaued From Page Oae) fro* tht Jehiu-Minville Ca., assign them on a limited basis, and submit 30-day re port! u the eeuneil an their use. Pissed on second reading an ordinance establishing ices ranging from 5100 to 51,503 [or licenses to sell liquor by the drink. Deferred a hntly conicsled sn asbeslas-cemeet pipe manuiacturer. offering ill product . it i `'sayings" to Ihe govern ment. Based on anticipated <xpen- ` ditures for cast-iron pipe in , ISO. the letler said, the cost would be 5777,053 for cast iron and 5tai,W3 for asbestos-cement--a difference of 134,710. prnposal in appropriate 513.- 1-ArENN'A SAID further pro OCO far i feasibility study by outside consiliums on Ihc ex tension oi Capital Boulevard--- a proposal already disap proved by the Metro Planning Commission. jections fr an ll-tnonth pe riod call for eist-imn pipe expcnditurcs nf OOO.OCO. The same amount of asbestos-ce ment pip*, he laid, would bp EOO.OOC less. Metro's pipe purchasing has been the subject of bsuch con troversy since ao investiga tion by THE NASKYILLE T*--VZSSZA.V disclosed cirC six ysr that one pipe company, James B. Go* k Following the session, La Pcnna laid he vas not jug- . jesting that Metro switch to : the asbestos-cement but mere ly rewrite purchase specifi cations so (bat asbestoa-ee-. ment manufactoreri would be Sons, bis won every Metro .allowed to bid. pipe Contract in (he last four "If (has pipe manufactur years. ers are allowed to bid against Through a hodge-podge pat <seh ether," he said, "cist tern of bidding. Clo* has got iron prices will be lower." ten all Metro business, while iis two major Competitors ROBERT L. LAWRENCE. have been equally tuccossful Hem waterworks director, in Ctattanocga and Memphis has opposed any broadening and ia small towns surround- of specifications because "as iflg Nsshvfile. bestos might via end I don't . Councilman James LaPen- want it an my system." pa. chairman of the purchas ing Committee, presented letter to the council last sight The issue over the mayor's ' Inereaitd budget request was actually settled earlier this- Arctic when Kenneth Miller, chairman of the council bud. ' get and finance csmmbee. asked the mayor for the speeding priorities. Briley indicated the police ' department naked highest on hia list but (hat hfa afllce could net eperate effectively without the supplemental ap propriation. The Council Cut the mayor** 00,000 budget request by tSS.000 earlier thli year, "anting the mayor sacne Mr ' 1 less than ha had last year. the ritornsAi. was dr. friTCtl hy voice vote last night u'iilum: ennirnversy. AHhoiigli cnundlmen hag. pled over miner issues, the only majnr dispute same as . Councilman Robert Lillsrd made a strong pitch far a 510,000 appropriation lor an outside study an the proposed Capitol Boulevard Extoniton. Lillsrd termed Uie extension "a vital project" to the life of ih* dowittowo ares and im plied that Ihe Metre Planning Commuvsinn did not keep this in mind in recommending stains: the prejeeL He urged that eity planners j give more weight to the rec- \ ommendatlotia of numerous downtown businessmen who fiver the extension. coUNCILMEN James L. Warren ind Richard Adams joined budget and finance ' committee spokesmen in de feat Lillard'a motion and dafer action unlit the planning commission can defend its . position before the entire coupeiL In a surprising sod some what complicated move, the ' council also deferred action on a bill that would prevent the unnecessary use ef fevera- menttovned vehicles. Instead. It accepted com- ' miuee report wbkh provided that tha bill be "held in they- - a nee' for days. The report ' also recommended that the bill be amended to provide (hat any employe found guilty of . misuse be suspended for Ova days and that any department head who knowingly allows misuse be suspended for three days. MANY COUNCIL observers . Indicated they believe the bill u ' be "punitive legislation' * outside Ihe legislative powers . of the council, Although (he bill was not : actually passed, the esmmit- ' ' tee report directs CoL John j ' Sullivan, head of Ihc depart' meat of general services, to . _ recall all automobiles except ; those of the mayor, polica chief and Gre chief. The report says the automo-. biles are to be reassigned 14 . employes designated by do partment beads, but that Sul- ' livan is to submit i VTitlea'' report every 30 days concern- ^ tog their uie. - In mlirr an inn. ihc council; Dirreird the planning commissinn to prepare Ihc neers. jury documents to implement Uie eapiaiion af Urban Serv ices lo the "General Services District during the next four yearn. Heard Councilman tlnbcrt McBride watn that Central . High School is in such de. plorable condition that it could easily be destroyed by firs as Dupont High was Monday ' night. * Passed a resolution offer ing 'ts cooperation to the Met- ; rs Board ef Education to as- . sure that Dupont students re. sume classes with a minimum ef daisy. r Author;xcd the issuance of J37A00 in promissory notes i tor the purchase of property on Fifth Avenue. North, across from the eouythouse u a alt* for a new Motra OfCci 'Build ing- 11/9/67 TO: Kr. W. SL. Bod Mr. 5. D. Weaver FROM: Mr. I, L. 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