Document MJVx3NOwnKE0zqj2VzYz4rz3y

1 IN THE DISTRICT COURT 2 CAMERON COUNTY, TEXAS 3 138TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT 4 --O 0 o -- 5 SAMUEL OLIPHANT WOOLEY, JR., et al., 6 Plaintiffs, 7 -VS- 8 OWENS-CORNING FIBERGLAS 9 CORPORATION, et al., No. 94-09-04823 B 10 Defendants. / 11 12 13 14 Deposition of 15 DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 16 Monday, November 20,1995" 17 By Allen M. Stewart, Attorney at Law 18 DUPLICATE 19 FILE COPY 20 21 Reported by 22 TERI DARRENOUGUE, CM, CRR CSR NO. 5106 23 24 PENINSULA REPORTING 25 CERTIFIED SHORTHAND REPORTERS 147 WINDSOR DRIVE, SAN CARLOS, CALIFORNIA 94070 26 (415) 594-0677 1 f*AttVT ca. "Ouality is Economy'" KELLY-MOORE PAINT COMPANY, INI 987 Commercial Street P.O.Box 3016 San Carlos, California 94070 1415)592-833 November 29, 1995 Mr. Howard Churchill Schofield & Schiller Attorneys at Law One Walnut Creek Center 100 ITingle Avenue, Suilc 510 Walnut creek, California 94596 Re: Deposition in Samuel Oliphant Wooley Case Deal- Howard: As per our phone conversation today, I have read the transcription of my deposition given on November 21,1995. Please note the following corrections that I have note din pencil on the original: Page 7, line 20 Page 13, line 23 The words "plant manager" should be deleted from my answer. (When I was plant manager, Mr. Stubb was my immediate superior.) The correct answer should have been No . ( My answer that continues from line 25 was referring to test on asbestos-containing products that occurred from November 1968 onwards) Page 45, line 17 - The word "set" should be changed to "site". Please give me a call if you have any questions. Yours truly, Vice President, Mfg. DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 APPEARANCES 2 FOR PLAINTIFF: 3 BARON & BUDD, P.C. 3102 Oak Lawn Avenue, Suite 1100 4 Dallas, TX 75219-4281 (214) 521-3605 5 BY: ALLEN M. STEWART Attorney at Law 6 7 FOR DEFENDANT KELLY-MOORE PAINT COMPANY: 8 SCHOFIELD & SCHILLER 100 Pringle Avenue, Suite 510 9 Walnut Creek, CA 94596 (510) 934-3600 10 BY: HOWARD L. CHURCHILL Attorney at Law 11 and 12 ORGAIN, BELL & TUCKER 13 470 Orleans Street Beaumont, TX 77701 14 (409) 838-6412 BY: MICHAEL TRUNCALE 15 Attorney at Law (PRESENT VIA TELEPHONE) 16 17 ALSO PRESENT Hollis Horton (PRESENT VIA TELEPHONE) 18 --oOo -- 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 3 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 81 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 INDEX OF EXAMINATIONS Page Examination by MR. STEWART ....................................................... 4 Examination by MR. CHURCHILL ................................................ 124 PLAINTIFF'S EXHIBITS Page Two-page chart .............................................................................................. 77 -oOo- PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 2 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 -- oOo -- 2 BE IT REMEMBERED that on Monday, November 20, 3 1995, commencing at the hour of 1:12 p.m. thereof, in the 4 offices of Kelly-Moore Paint Company, 987 Commercial 5 Street, San Carlos California, before me, TERI 6 DARRENOUGUE, a Certified Shorthand Reporter in and for 7 the State of California, there personally appeared 8 DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL, 9 called as a witness by the Plaintiff, who being by me 10 first duly sworn, was thereupon examined and interrogated 11 as is hereinafter set forth. 12 --oOo-- 13 EXAMINATION BY MR. STEWART 14 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Could you state your name for the 15 court reporter, please. 16 MR. TRUNCALE: Maybe we ought to just make sure 17 we're clear before you get started, we're taking this in 18 the Wooley case. 19 MR. STEWART: That's right, Michael. And just 20 so you know, I told the court reporter, since there was 21 confusion about that, I went off and didn't bring a 22 notice with me, but it is in the Wooley case, and I'm 23 going to have Benaye fax to her, if not today, first 24 thing tomorrow, the caption. So it will be Wooley versus 25 whoever the first named defendant is in that November 26 27th case. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 4 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 MR. TRUNCALE: That's fine. I might have even 2 a cause number I can give you in about two seconds. 3 Samuel Oliphant Wooley is the plaintiff, and it is in the 4 138th District Court, Cameron County, C-a-m-e-r-o-n. And 5 it's number 94 dash 09 dash 04823 dash "B." 6 MR. STEWART: Okay? 7 MR. TRUNCALE: Also, Hollis Horton has arrived. 8 You might want to place him also as being present too. 9 MR. CHURCHILL: H-o-l-l-i-s, H-o-r-t-o-n. 10 Mike, just one other housekeeping matter. Can 11 you hear us clearly? 12 MR. TRUNCALE: Yes, I can. Can you hear me? 13 MR. CHURCHILL: Yes. 14 MR. TRUNCALE: Typically we take these under 15 our rules which is reserve all objections except for, 16 "A," either the form of the question or the 17 responsiveness of the answer. 18 MR. STEWART: Right. We're taking them like 19 you take them in Texas. That's right. 20 MR. TRUNCALE: Right. And it's my 2 1 understanding we're putting a four-hour cap on this 22 deposition. Is that correct? 23 MR. STEWART: That's my understanding as well. 24 MR. TRUNCALE: It doesn't mean it has to go 25 that long. 26 MR. STEWART: I tell you what. If we start PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 5 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 right now, we're probably not in peril of that, so I'm 2 ready to go if you are. 3 MR. TRUNCALE: I believe I'm ready. 4 MR. CHURCHILL: Let's go do it. 5 THE WITNESS: My name is Douglas Wayne Merrill. 6 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Thank you. And what is your 7 position with the Kelly-Moore Paint Company? 8 A. Vice president of manufacturing. 9 Q. How long have you been the vice president of 10 manufacturing at Kelly-Moore Paint? 11 A. Since April of 1989. 12 Q. Before that who were you employed with? 13 A. Still employed with Kelly-Moore Paint Company. 14 Q. And what was your title at that time? 15 A. I was plant manager. 16 Q. For what plant? 17 A. San Carlos. 18 Q. And what were the years that you were the plant 19 manager of the San Carlos plant of Kelly Paint -- 2 0 Kelly-Moore Paint Company? 2 1 A. From 1983 through -- or up till that point in 1989. 22 Q. And before you were the plant manager in San Carlos 23 at Kelly-Moore Paint Company, what was your title? 24 A. I was still at Kelly-Moore Paint Company, and for a 25 year, which I recall was 1982, I was assistant to the 26 vice president of manufacturing. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 6 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 Q. Who was the vice president of manufacturing at that 2 time? 3 A. Svend Stubb. 4 Q. Could you spell that, please. 5 A. S-v-e-n-d, S-t-u-b-b. 6 Q. Is Mr. Stubb still living? 7 A. No. He's deceased. 8 Q. And when did he die? 9 A. March 17th or 18th of 1989. 10 Q. Was he the vice president of manufacturing prior to 11 the time that you became vice president of manufacturing? 12 A. Yes. 13 Q. So there was no one in between Mr. Stubb and you; is 14 that correct? 15 A. No. 16 Q. That's correct? 17 A. That's correct. 18 Q. Who was your immediate superior from 1983 to 1989 as 19 the plant manager for Kelly-Moore Paint in San Carlos? 20 A. Mr. Stubb, plant manager. 2 1 Q. And who was his immediate supervisor during that 22 period of time? 23 A. Well, in 1989 it was -- well, his supervisor was the 24 president of the company. In 1989, that was Joe 25 Cristiano. I'm not sure what year Joe Cristiano came to 26 Kelly-Moore. As I recall, it was in the 1983-1984 period PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 7 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 of time. 2 Q. Who is the president of Kelly-Moore right now? 3 A. Joe Cristiano. 4 Q. Has there been anyone in the interim between 1989 5 and 1995 who has acted as president of the company 6 besides Mr. Cristiano? 7 A. No. 8 Q. Prior to Mr. Cristiano, who was the president of 9 Kelly-Moore Company? 10 A. William E. Moore. 11 Q. Is Mr. Moore still living? 12 A. Yes. 13 Q. And what is his present role with Kelly-Moore Paint 14 Company? 15 A. He's chairman of the board. 16 Q. How long has he been chairman of the board? 17 A. On or after the period of time when Joe Cristiano 18 came to the company, be that 1983 or '84, '85. 19 Q. And since that period of time, 1983 to 1985 to the 20 present, has anyone been chairman of the board besides 21 Mr. William E. Moore? 22 A. No. 23 Q. Who is the Kelly of Kelly-Moore? 24 A. As I recall, his first name was William, William 25 Kelly, and he, as I also understand, died in the 1950s. 26 Q. Do you know what he died of? PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 8 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 A. No, I do not. 2 Q. Is there anyone from Mr. Kelly's family still 3 employed with Kelly-Moore Paint Company? 4 A. No. 5 Q. Is there anyone with Mr. Kelly's family that has an 6 ownership interest in Kelly-Moore Paint Company? 7 A. No. 8 Q. Who owns Kelly-Moore Paint Company? 9 A. William E. Moore. 10 Q. Is he the sole owner? 11 A. To my knowledge, he is the sole owner. 12 Q. So I take it the Kelly-Moore Paint Company is a 13 privately-held corporation; is that correct? 14 A. That is correct. 15 Q. And is Kelly-Moore incorporated in California? 16 A. Yes. 17 Q. Is there anyone from Mr. Moore, William E. Moore's, 18 family, obviously besides himself, who works for the 19 Kelly-Moore Paint Company? 20 A. No. 21 Q. Has there at any time been someone from his family 22 who worked for the Kelly-Moore Company besides himself? 23 A. Yes. 24 Q. Who would that be? 25 A. His daughter Chris Moore and his son -- I knew him 26 as Bill. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 9 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 Q. When did Chris Moore work for the Kelly-Moore Paint 2 Company? 3 A. I'm not sure when she left. She's been gone for 4 over five years. 5 Q. And how long was she here? 6 A. She had worked -- I'm not sure she worked here 7 consistently. I think she worked for a while in 8 personnel and then I think her last employment was in 9 advertising, and I'm not sure if there's a break in 10 between. As I recall, there may be. 11 Q. Do you know what Chris Moore is doing now? 12 A. She lives in Montana. 13 Q. And do you know what she does in Montana? 14 A. She may have an arts and craft shop. 15 Q. What is her age, if you know, approximately? 16 A. I'm going to have to put this on the record? I 17 don't know. 18 Q. Just approximately. In her thirties? In her 19 forties? 20 A. Forties. 2 1 Q. Where in - 22 A. Early forties. 23 Q. Where in Montana does she live? 24 A. In the Great Falls area. 25 Q. Has she married? 26 A. Yes. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 10 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 Q. Do you know her husband's name? 2 A. I don't recall. 3 Q. You mentioned cnat -- Before we get to Bill Moore, I 4 want to get to him in just a second, Chris Moore, did she 5 ever have any sort of executive role in the company? 6 A. No. 7 Q. Was she ever a stockholder in the company? 8 A. I don't know. 9 Q. Now let's go to Bill Moore. What's his age? 10 A. His birthday is this month, and I believe that he 11 will, depending if it's already happened or not, be 78. 12 Q. Bill Moore the son will be 78 years old? 13 A. Oh, I'm sorry. I'm sorry. I misunderstood. 14 Q. Let me rephrase my question. I think I understand 15 the confusion. 16 William E. Moore is the chairman of the board 17 of Kelly-Moore Paint Company; correct? 18 A. Yes, correct. 19 Q. And are you telling me that he, this month, will be 20 or has just recently turned 78 years old? 2 1 A. Yes. William E. Moore, the chairman of the board, 22 will be turning 78. 23 Q. Now, I take it Bill Moore is his son? 24 A. Yes. 25 Q. And what is Bill Moore's age? 26 A. He's also, I believe, in his forties. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 11 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 Q. And when he was employed at Kelly-Moore Paint 2 Company, what was his job responsibility? 3 A. To the best of my Knowledge, his last employment 4 with the company was in a division called Alta Pak, and 5 he worked for me, and it was a company that processed and 6 sold loose-fill packaging, and he was part of that 7 process. I don't recall what his title was. 8 Q. How long did he work for Kelly-Moore? 9 A. It was a very short period of time at that time. He 10 may have worked for the company early on. 11 Q. You said that Alta Pak is loose-fill packaging. 12 What is the principal ingredient in loose-fill packaging? 13 A. Polystyrene. 14 Q. Anything else besides polystyrene? 15 A. No. 16 Q. Is that still a product that Kelly-Moore 17 manufactures? 18 A. No. 19 Q. When did they discontinue making polystyrene Alta 20 Pak? 2 1 A. To the best of my recollection, we stopped that 22 around the period of 1981. 2 3 Q. Let's go back to your involvement with the 24 Kelly-Moore Company. I think that we had ended in 1982 25 with you being the assistant to the vice president of 26 manufacturing. Did you work for Kelly-Moore prior to 12 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 1982? 2 A. Yes. I started with Kelly-Moore in July of 1968. 3 Q. And what was your first job in July of1968 with 4 Kelly-Moore? 5 A. Quality control chemist. 6 Q. And where were you employed? What facility? 7 A. San Carlos, California. 8 Q. What's your educational background? 9 A. I have a B.S. degree in chemistry. 10 Q. From where? 11 A. State University of Wisconsin, in Oshkosh, 12 Wisconsin. 13 Q. Any further studies beyond your bachelor's of 14 science in chemistry? 15 A. No. 16 Q. How long were you a quality control chemist for 17 Kelly-Moore? 18 A. Till the fall. I think November of that year. 19 Q. And from July to November of 1968, as the quality 20 control chemist for Kelly-Moore, did you do any tests on 2 1 asbestos-containing product that Kelly-Moore 22 manufactured? 2 3 A. Yes. 24 Q. What types of tests did you do? 2 5 A. Various tests from -- majority were in the lines of 26 quality control. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 13 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 Q. And please describe for me every test that you 2 recall doing on asbestos-containing products manufactured 3 by Kelly-Moore. 4 A. We would test for viscosity, we would test for pH, 5 we would test for adhesion, evaluate for appearance, test 6 for shrinkage and cracking, there were tests for 7 freeze-thaw stability. I think that was the majority of 8 the tests that were done on asbestos-containing products. 9 Q. Did you do any tests for specific gravity? 10 A. Not on asbestos-containing products, no. 11 Q. Any particular reason why you didn't do specific- 12 gravity test on asbestos-containing products? 13 A. I don't know of any reason that we would have wanted 14 to. 15 Q. So if I understand the list that you have here, and 16 please tell me if there's anything that should be in the 17 list that you have not included, you tested for 18 viscosity, pH, adhesion, appearance, shrinkage, cracking, 19 freeze-thaw stability, and that's the extent of the tests 20 you did on Kelly-Moore products containing asbestos; is 2 1 that correct? 22 A. That's the extent I can recall. It's a long time 23 ago. 24 Q. Did you do any tests to determine what the safety 25 aspects of the Kelly-Moore products were? 26 MR. CHURCHILL: I object to the question as PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 14 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 being vague. What do you mean by "safety"? 2 MR. STEWART: I'll change the question. 3 Q. Did you do any tests to determine whether 4 Kelly-Moore asbestos-containing products could harm 5 people? 6 A. No, we didn't believe that there were reasons that 7 would harm people to lead us into testing. 8 Q. Let me object to the responsiveness of the question 9 -- or the answer, rather. 10 My question was whether you conducted any test 11 to determine whether Kelly-Moore asbestos-containing 12 products could harm people. Did you do any tests? 13 MR. CHURCHILL: Object. 14 THE WITNESS: Do you have any specific test -- 15 MR. CHURCHILL: I'm going to object to the form 16 of the question. It's vague and ambiguous with regard to 17 "harming." 18 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): You can answer. 19 MR. CHURCHILL: You can answer the question, 20 though. 2 1 THE WITNESS: Do you have a specific test? I 22 can tell you whether we did or didn't. v 23 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): You're the chemist. I want to 24 know all the tests you did on the products. 25 A. I told you the ones I can recall. 26 Q. Now I'm asking you, did you do any specific tests to 15 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 determine whether Kelly-Moore asbestos-containing 2 products can harm people? 3 A. I don't recall doing any other tests than what I've 4 already testified to. 5 Q. And these tests, the tests for viscosity and pH, 6 adhesion, appearance, shrinkage and cracking, they're not 7 tests to determine whether asbestos-containing 8 Kelly-Moore products can harm people; correct? 9 A. Correct. 10 Q. So the answer to my question of whether or not you 11 did tests to determine whether Kelly-Moore asbestos- 12 containing products could harm people, the answer to that 13 is no; correct? 14 MR. CHURCHILL: Objection. That misstates his 15 testimony, Counselor. He said he recalled a specific set 16 of questions that he recalled -- or six specific tests 17 that he recalls, and he answered he had no recollection 18 of any other tests. 19 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): You can answer my question. 20 A. Would you restate the question. 2 1 MR. STEWART: Sure. 22 Could you read that back for him. 23 (Record read as follows: 24 "Question: So the answer to my question 25 of whether or not you did tests to determine 26 whether Kelly-Moore asbestos-containing 16 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 " '" DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL - 11/20/95 \ 1 products could harm people, the answer to that 2 is no; correct?") 3 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 4 question. 5 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): You can answer. 6 A. I don't recall running any tests other than what I 7 testified to. And I don't believe we did it because we 8 didn't have reason to believe there was a safety issue 9 from the standpoint of the quality of the product. 10 Q. How many times did you testify before, Mr. Merrill? 11 A. For deposition? 12 Q. We'll take it one at a time. How many depositions 13 have you given? 14 A. I've given three depositions. 15 Q. And when were those? 16 A. I don't recall. The first one was probably 20 years 17 ago. 18 Q. Where was that taken? 19 A. I don't recall that either, but it would have been 20 in the area of -- would have been in Santa Clara County. 2 1 I think maybe it was in Mountain View, California. 22 Q. Why were you being deposed? 23 A. I was part owner of a sailboat and there was an 24 injury on the boat. 25 Q. What type of injury on the boat? 26 A. As I recall, it was a foot injury. 17 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 Q. Were you being sued? 2 A. It was an insurance issue. There may have been a 3 lawsuit over it. 4 Q. Were you named as a - 5 A. I don't recall. 6 Q. I'm sorry. Were you named as a party? 7 A. I don't recall. I believe I was. 8 Q. Who did you own the boat with? 9 A. I had two partners. 10 Q. What were their names? 11 A. Andy Jergens and Larry Jessie. 12 Q. How do you spell Larry Jessie's last name? 13 A. I believe it's J-e-s-s-i-e. 14 Q. What was the name of the boat? 15 A. I don't recall if it had a name formally. 16 Q. What type of boat was it? 17 A. It was a sailboat, and it was a Coronado, 25. 18 Q. Where was it docked? 19 A. In South San Francisco. I don't recall the name of 2 0 the harbor. 2 1 Q. And you said this was 20 years ago, so this is 22 approximately 1975? 23 A. My best estimate is that it was 20 years ago, so 24 that would put it around 1975. 25 Q. Who was your attorney? 26 A. I didn't have an attorney. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 18 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 Q. Do you recall the name of the attorney who deposed 2 you? 3 A. No. 4 Q. Was anyone else present besides the attorney that 5 deposed you and yourself and a court reporter? 6 A. I don't recall. 7 Q. What was the resolution of that matter? 8 A. It was handled by our insurance company. I never 9 did hear. 10 Q. So you don't know how that matter came out; is that 11 right? 12 A. No, I don't. 13 Q. When was the next time you were deposed? 14 A. The next time, I don't recall the date, but -- or 15 what year, even, but it was involving an asbestos 16 litigation. 17 Q. And who represented you when you were being deposed 18 then? 19 A. I don't recall. 20 Q. Do you recall what firm they were from? 2 1 A. No, I don't. 22 Q. Do you recall how long ago that was? Approximate. 23 A. Ten, 12 years ago. 24 Q. Where were you deposed? 25 A. As I recall, it was in Oakland. 26 Q. Do you recall where in Oakland? 19 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 A . I don't. 2 Q. Was it in - 3 A. I'm not even sure it was Oakland. 4 Q. Was it in an attorney's office? 5 A. Yes. I'm pretty certain it was. 6 Q. Was it in your attorney's office or the plaintiff's 7 attorney's office? 8 A. I believe it was an attorney's office. 9 Q. Yeah -- 10 A. For the -- Not our attorneys, but some other -- the 11 other attorney's office. 12 Q. The plaintiff's office? Do you recall the 13 attorney's name that deposed you? 14 A. I don't recall the name, but it seems like it's 15 Cassin or something like that. 16 Q. Do you recall the name of the case that you were 17 deposed in? 18 A. I think it's Ferrill or something. Pete Ferrill or 19 something. 20 Q. Do you recall what the outcome of that case was? 2 1 A. I don't recall. 22 Q. When was the third time you were deposed? 2 3 A. I don't recall that date either. That was up in 24 Santa Rosa, I think, a little south of Santa Rosa, 2 5 California. That was an attorney's office. 26 Q. And what kind of case was that? PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 20 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 A. That was over asbestosis. 2 Q. Do you recall the name of the case? 3 A. No, I don't recall the name of the case. 4 Q. Do you recall the name of the plaintiff's firm that 5 deposed you? 6 A. I believe the name was Clapper and/or Braden. 7 Q. Do you recall who represented you? 8 A. Yes. 9 Q. Who was that? 10 A. Lou Schofield. 11 Q. And approximately when was this? I know you don't 12 know the specific date, but anapproximation, please. 13 A. In the '80s. My best estimate would be the 14 mid-'80s. 15 Q. Have you ever testified in court? 16 A. Yes. 17 Q. All right. Before you tell me about your testimony 18 in court, I want to make sure that we covered all the 19 depositions that you have given. Have we talked about 20 every deposition that you have given? 21 A. As I recall, I only had three. 22 Q. Moving to testimony that you've given in court, how 23 many times have you testified in court? 24 A. The only one I recall was this year. 25 Q. And what month of this year did that occur? 26 A. I believe it was January. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 21 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 Q. Where did you testify? 2 A. In Redwood City. 3 Q. And what was the issue of the case? 4 A. A wrongful termination, discrimination. 5 Q. I take it Kelly-Moore was the Defendant? 6 A. Yes. 7 Q. What was the name of the plaintiff? 8 A. Eugene Evans. 9 Q. Did Mr. Evans work for you? 10 A. He worked for Kelly-Moore, yes. 11 Q. And what was his relationship to you? 12 A. At that time, he worked in the San Carlos warehouse, 13 and he reported to a supervisor. The supervisor reports 14 to a plant manager, and the plant manager reports to me. 15 Q. Is Mr. Evans still in the area? 16 A. To the best of my understanding, he is. 17 Q. When did he stop working for Kelly-Moore? 18 A. As I recall, he did work for us in 1994, and best of 19 my recollection, he worked up until maybe October of '94. 20 Q. Do you recall when he first became employed with 2 1 Ke1ly-Moore? 22 A. I believe he worked for Kelly-Moore for about 15 23 years. So late '70s, maybe '79, would be my best guess. 24 Q. What was the outcome of that case? 25 A. It went in favor of the company. 2 6 Q. Did the jury return a verdict in favor of the 22 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 company? 2 A. Yes. 3 Q. And was the verdict returned in January of this 4 year? 5 A. The trial was in January, and I think the verdict 6 followed -- well, yeah. The verdict was given -- Was a 7 jury trial. The verdict was given in January, yes. 8 Q. Do you recall the name of the judge that you 9 testified in front of? 10 A. As I recall, his name was Thomas McQuinn Smith, I 11 think. 12 Q. And what were the names of the attorneys that 13 represented Kelly-Moore in that action? 14 A. The attorney representing Kelly-Moore, her name was 15 Cheryl Mills. 16 Q. Do you know what firm Ms. Mills is with? 17 A. I don't know the full title of her firm. It's in 18 San Francisco. 19 Q. Do you know some of the names? 2 0 A. I should. She's a partner, last name on the door. 2 1 Q. So her name is in the - 22 A. Yeah. 2 3 Q. -- masthead? ' 24 A. I'd be happy to furnish that. 25 Q. That's fine. The name of the plaintiff's lawyer, if 26 you recall, in that action? 23 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 A. I believe it was Rodney Moore. 2 Q. Do you know where Mr. Moore has his office? 3 A. My understanding was it was in the San Jose area. 4 Q. Besides the court testimony that you gave in 5 Mr. Evansf case, have you given any other court 6 testimony? 7 A. I think I may have, actually, just sitting here. It 8 would go way back. There was a lawsuit in Las Vegas 9 involving product failure in a highrise building, and I 10 believe I -- I know I went down there and I believe I 11 gave testimony. 12 Q. This was while you were employed with Kelly-Moore? 13 A. Yes. 14 Q. You said it was a long time ago. Approximately how 15 long ago? 16 A. Twenty years ago would be my best guess. 17 Q. You said that occurred in Las Vegas; is that 18 correct? 19 A. Yes. 20 Q. Do you recall whether it was state or federal court? 2 1 A. No. 22 Q. Do you recall who represented you in that action? 23 A. No, I don't. 24 Q. Do you recall who the plaintiff's lawyer was in that 25 action? 26 A. No. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 24 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 Q. Was it a suit brought on behalf of the building owners? A. I don't recall. Q. Do you recall the name of the building? A. No, I don't. It may come to me, but at this point I don't. Q. Do you recall the product at issue in the case? A. It was -- It was cracking the joint compound on certain floors. Q. Do you recall which joint compound was at issue? A. No. I don't even recall if it was ours. Q. Going back to your employment with Kelly-Moore Paint Company, you told me that from July to November of 1968 you were in quality control. What was your job responsibilities as a quality control chemist? A. From July to November of 1968? Q. Yes, sir. A. That -- That was quality control tests on paint products. Q. Anything else besides that? A. No. Q. And when you say "quality control," it was doing the tests that you had mentioned earlier; is that correct? A. No, because these were not asbestos-containing products. I was only answering that relating to asbestos-containing products. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 25 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL - 11/20/95 ( 1 Q. I understand. So tell me what it is that your job 2 duties were, generally, from July to November of 1968 as 3 a quality control Cx._.nist for Kelly-Moore Paint Company. 4 A. The manufacture of paint is a batch process, and 5 each batch, before the product could be filled, had to be 6 tested for different quality aspects similar td those I 7 mentioned, pH and viscosity. Color was important with 8 paint, matching color. The density was weight-per-gallon 9 checks. There was overnight dry test, tests for hide. 10 There may have been others I did that I don't recall. 11 Q. How did your job change in November of 1968? 12 A. I moved from that position to the production manager 13 for Paco Textures. 14 Q. And how long were you the production manager for 15 Paco Textures? 16 A. I was responsible for the production of Paco 17 Textures from that point until approximately the end of 18 1981. And during that course, I think my official title 19 was production and research manager. 20 Q. Tell me what your job responsibilities were from 2 1 November of 1968 to the end of 1981 as the production 22 manager for Paco Textures. 23 A. I was actually -- excuse me. I was actually 24 responsible for the hiring of employees to -- workers to 25 run the plant, to make sure that all the raw materials 26 were purchased, make sure the orders were filled, product PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 26 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WA 1 was made, inventory was kept for the 'product lines that' 2 were furnished out of San Carlos, California. 3 I worked on product development. I assisted - 4 well, I didn't assist anyone, but I was responsible for 5 the hiring, the purchasing, the product development, and 6 providing an inventory to fill the sales orders for the 7 San Carlos factory, Paco factory. 8 Q. Anything else that you haven't mentioned? 9 A. No. And again, that's answering specifically to the 10 production and research manager job. During that period 11 of time I also had some other responsibilities. 12 Q. Please tell me what those were. ` 13 A. The company also owned a division that was called 14 industrial minerals, and from the period of about 1973 - 15 and as I recall, it went to 1978 -- I was responsible for 16 a facility in Sacramento -- or, actually, Florin, 17 California near Sacramento that processed and sold 18 minerals and ceramic material. And then -- And I don't 19 know the period of time, but it would have been at the 20 tail end of that period, I was managing the Alta Pak that 2 1 I mentioned earlier, the loose-fill packaging. It was a 22 franchise that the company had for a short period of 23 time. But during this time I was still the production 24 and research manufacturer for Paco Textures. 25 Q. Did you have a job with someone other than 2 6 Kelly-Moore Paint Company prior to July 1968? PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 27 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS TVA"iV .LL - 1 A. Just prior to July of 1968 I w x.i -he United 2 States Air Force. 3 Q. And how long were you in the Air Force? 4 A. Two years. 5 Q. And what was your job responsibility in the Air 6 Force? 7 A. For the most part, I was a clerk in the aerial 8 delivery part of the Air Force base at Travis, 9 California. 10 Q. What was your rank? 11 A. When I was discharged, I was, as I recall, airman 12 first class. 13 Q. And prior to being in the Air Force what did you do? 14 A. Prior to going into the Air Force I worked almost 15 one year for National Gypsum Company. 16 Q. What year would that have been? 17 A. I started right out of college, so it was, like, 18 June of 1965. And then I went in the Air Force right 19 around July 7th of '66. 20 Q. What did you do for National Gypsum Company? 2 1 A. I was -- I don't recall what my title was, but I was 22 quality control chemist, I believe. 23 Q. Where were you located? 24 A. Matheson (phonetic), Illinois. 25 Q. Is there a plant in Matheson for National Gyp or was 26 there at the time? PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 28 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 A. There was at the time. 2 Q. And what did that plant manufacture? 3 A. They manufactured both the interior dry wall finish 4 compounds and latex paint. 5 Q. And while you were working at National Gypsum from 6 June of 1965 till July of 1966 -- Is that correct? Are 7 those years correct? 8 A. Yes. 9 Q. While you were working at National Gypsum Company 10 from June of 1965 till July of 1966 you were quality 11 control chemist; correct? 12 A. Yes. 13 Q. And did you have occasion while you were working at 14 the National Gypsum Company at that period of time to 15 conduct any tests on any asbestos-containing products 16 that National Gypsum manufactured? 17 A. Yes, I did. 18 Q. And what kind of tests did you do at the National 19 Gypsum Company? 2 0 A. Well, as I recall, they were the same tests that I 2 1 testified to earlier, doing viscosity test, pH test, 22 adhesion test, and then that, too, included paint test, 23 paint products that I also testified as doing for 24 Kelly-Moore. They're all basically the same test. 25 Q. Can you tell me the names of the National Gypsum 26 Company products that contained asbestos that you were PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 29 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 familiar with in 1965-1966? 2 A. Their products were marketed under Gold Bond name. 3 I don't recall if they had specific brand names under 4 that Gold Bond title, but they manufactured the drywall 5 finishing compounds, taping compounds, finishing 6 compounds, textures, wall textures. 7 Q. And it's your understanding that those textures and 8 joint compounds contained asbestos; correct? 9 A. Yes. In addition to doing quality control work they 10 had me on a development program for making small mixes of 11 product changes and so forth. So I recall mixing things 12 that included asbestos. 13 Q. And when you would mix things that included 14 asbestos, how would you go about doing that? 15 A. These were a batch size of approximately a quart, 16 and we would just measure out things precisely and mix 17 them together. 18 Q. While you were working at National Gypsum, did 19 anyone tell you when you were working with asbestos and 20 mixing it into the product to wear a respirator? 2 1 A. I don't reca11. 22 Q. Do you recall ever wearing a respirator in 1965, 2 3 1966 vfhen you were working with asbestos making 24 asbestos-containing products? 2 5 A. I don't recall. 26 Q. Do you recall on how many occasions that you would PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 30 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 mix batches of material when you were at National Gypsum 2 Company as a quality control chemist that contained 3 asbestos ? 4 A. As a quality control chemist, part of testing each 5 batch, if it was a dry product, required mixing to do the 6 test. The mixing that I was testifying to just previous 7 to that was creating the product from scratch, putting 8 each individual ingredient in to make up a product so we 9 can make changes. On the quality control test, dry 10 products would be mixed with water. 11 Q. And whether you were making the product from scratch 12 or dumping the product out of the bag when you worked for 13 National Gypsum in 1965-1966, did you ever wear a 14 respirator when you were doing either of those activities 15 as a quality control chemist? 16 A. I don't recall. 17 Q. What prompted you to leave the National - 18 A. I actually doubt it. I'm sorry. 19 Q. I didn't mean to interrupt you. I thought you were 20 done . 2 1 What prompted you to leave the National Gypsum 22 Company in 1966? 2 3 A. It wasn't voluntary. I had a draft notice. I had 24 to go in the service. 2 5 Q. So in 1966 you were drafted in the Air Force? 2 6 A. Correct. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 31 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 Q. Was your employment at the National Gypsum Company your first job out of college? 3 A. Yes. 4 Q. And when did you graduate from college? 5 A. '65. 6 Q. So have we talked about -- from 1965 we talked about 7 your employment with National Gypsum until 1966; correct? 8 Correct? We have that time period, '65 to '66? That's 9 your only employment? 10 A. No. While I was working for -- for National Gypsum 11 I also had a night job working for a department store. I 12 believe the name was Korvette or something like that with 13 a "K." It was a department store. I worked in a jewelry 14 department selling fine jewelry part time, evenings. 15 Q. And that was at nights from 1965 to '66? 16 A. Correct. 17 Q. Okay. From 1966 to 1968, you were in the service; 18 correct? 19 A. Yes. 20 Q. Any other job that you had while you were in the 2 1 service? - Did you do any moonlighting? 22 A. Yes, I did. I worked at a hotel called the 23 Brigadoon Lodge in Vacaville, California, working nights 24 as a night manager for the hotel. 25 Q. Anything else during that time period of '66 to '68? 26 A. Yes. I also worked as a busboy for the officer's 32 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 club on base at Travis. That's the only -- The only 2 other employment during that period. 3 Q. All right. Then from 1968 until the present, you've 4 worked for Kelly-Moore Paint Company continuously; 5 correct? 6 A. Correct. 7 Q. Have you had any other part-time jobs or 8 moonlighting jobs during that period of time from 1968 to 9 the present? 10 A. No. 11 Q. Now, you stated that in November 1968 you became the 12 production manager of Paco Textures, and you did that 13 until the end of 1981; correct? 14 A. Yes. 15 Q. Please tell me, for Paco Textures, during that 16 period of time from 1968 to 1981, on Paco Textures' 17 products, would all the products have Kelly-Moore on the 18 bag or box or carton they came in? 19 A. As I recall, they had Paco Textures on the bag or 20 box. 2 1 Q. And my question is did they have the name 2 2 Kelly-Moore on the bag or the pail or the carton? 2 3 A. I don't recall it having Kelly-Moore on the label. 24 I'd have to -- I don't recall. 25 Q. So as you sit here today, you don't recall whether 26 Kelly-Moore -- or the words Kelly-Moore were on the bag, PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 33 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 the pail or the carton from 1968 to 1981; is that right? 2 A. I don't recall - 3 MR. TRUNCAlI: I'm going to object to the 4 question, certainly to the extent that it includes the 5 term "pail" in there. There's no evidence that 6 Kelly-Moore products were ever marketed in a pail. 7 MR. STEWART: Okay. You all need to decide 8 which one of you is going to be doing the objection. So 9 I don't care if it's you, Howard, or Michael, but pick 10 your advocate. 11 MR. TRUNCALE: Why don't you make the 12 objection, then, since I'm not there to whisper in your 13 ear. 14 MR. STEWART: Yeah, I understand that, and 15 that's fine. Just from here on out, is it going to be 16 Howard or is it going to be you, Michael? 17 MR. TRUNCALE: We'll make it Howard, but let me 18 go ahead, without being able to whisper in Howard's ear, 19 okay? And then Howard will make it for the record. How 2 0 does that sound? 2 1 MR. CHURCHILL: Sure. 22 MR. STEWART: That doesn't sound good to me. 2 3 That's doubly interruptive. One of the reasons for 24 Howard being here is so that he can do that for you, I 25 suppose. 26 MR. CHURCHILL: We've been going about an hour. 34 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 Let me take a break and talk to Michael about this issue; 2 all right? Five minutes? 3 MR. STEWART: .. five-minute break will be fine. 4 MR. CHURCHILL: We're off the record. 5 (Recess taken from 2:08 to 2:19 p.m.) 6 MR. CHURCHILL: We're back on the record. 7 Before we proceed -- Are you there? 8 MR. TRUNCALE: I'm right here. 9 MR. CHURCHILL: Before we proceed, Al, I 10 consulted with my Texas attorneys, and he tells me that 11 under Rule 9 of the Texas Code, of Civil Procedure, two 12 attorneys can represent a -- a party or a witness's 13 interest in connection with any question. 14 Is that right, Michael? 15 MR. TRUNCALE: The rule states that not more 16 than two counsel on each side shall be heard on any 17 question - 18 MR. CHURCHILL: Okay. 19 MR. TRUNCALE: -- except in important cases 20 where apparently the court can allow you to have more 2 1 than that. 22 MR. CHURCHILL: All right. Our position will 23 be, then, that we're not trying to unduly prolong the 24 deposition here, but if I have an objection, I'm going to 2 5 go ahead and voice it, and then if Michael has an 26 objection, he can also do it. 35 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 MR. TRUNCALE: I think as a practical matter, 2 too, we've been going for over an hour. That was the 3 first one I've made. So I don't think it's a matter -- I 4 don't think you have to worry about an abusive situation 5 going on, A1. 6 MR. CHURCHILL: Yeah. The record will speak 7 for itself. 8 MR. STEWART: Michael, here is my problem. My 9 problem is, as you know, when you're in court and you've 10 got a witness on the stand, and that's what a deposition 11 is like, having a witness on the stand, only one attorney 12 gets to -- from each side gets to ask the questions and 13 only one gets to object to the question and do 14 cross-examination. That is what a deposition is. 15 That rule, which I just looked at speaks to 16 whether a judge can entertain to hear the viewpoints of 17 more than one attorney, and the rules say they can hear 18 more than two, and the case that's cited for that is one 19 that states you can basically have up to four attorneys 20 if the judge so sees that. That does not mean that four 2 1 attorneys for the same party get to pound on one witness 22 or make objections. They still have only one shot at a 2 3 witness. So that's my problem, and I'm going to have a 24 problem with that continuing to go on - 25 MR. TRUNCALE: You've preserved your point, I 26 think, on the record on that. 36 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 MR. STEWART: Right. Keeping in mind that - 2 what you just stated, and that is you voiced one 3 objection in an hour, I'm more interested than -- in 4 getting as much done as we possibly can than anything 5 else . 6 MR. TRUNCALE: Why don't we proceed. 7 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): When we had left, Mr. Merrill, we 8 were talking about whether your asbestos-containing 9 products -- or an issue was brought up about whether your 10 asbestos-containing products came in pails or not. Do 11 you know whether they came in pails or not? 12 A. Yes, we did have some in pails. 13 Q. So you did, in fact, have asbestos-containing 14 products that came in pails; correct? 15 A. Correct. 16 Q. Now, with respect to Kelly-Moore's asbestos- 17 containing products, please tell me, if you know, what 18 the purpose for the asbestos was in the product. 19 A. The asbestos as an ingredient in the product reduced 2 0 cracking. It gave the product a buttery, smooth feel for 2 1 troweling. It controlled the drying time because of the 22 affinity for water and the slow release of water from it. 23 Those were the main things. The cracking was the hardest 24 or the -- probably the primary use of asbestos. 25 Q. And you would agree with me, wouldn't you, sir, that 26 the asbestos was not in Kelly-Moore's asbestos-containing 37 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 products to somehow ensure the user/consumers' safety in 2 any way. You would agree with that; correct? 3 A. I'm not sure if I understand the question, but - 4 MR. CHURCHILL: Wait a minute. Could you 5 rephrase that? 6 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Why don't you answer what you 7 think your understanding is and we'll see if you 8 understand what I meant. 9 MR. CHURCHILL: Excuse me. Counsel. He said he 10 didn't believe he understood the question. 11 Do you understand his question? 12 THE WITNESS: If you repeat it. 13 MR. STEWART: Why don't you read the question 14 back, and you tell me what you don't understand in the 15 question, if anything. 16 (Record read as follows: 17 "Question: And you would agree with me, 18 wouldn't you, sir, that the asbestos was not in 19 Kelly-Moore's asbestos-containing products to 20 somehow ensure the user/consumers' safety in 2 1 any way. You would agree with that; correct?") 22 MR. CHURCHILL: I'll object to the form of the 2 3 question. 24 THE WITNESS: I would agree that it's not in 25 there for the user's safety. 26 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): And would you also agree that the 38 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 asbestos was not in Kelly-Moore asbestos-containing 2 products to in any way prevent the user or consumer from 3 some other danger? You would agree with that? 4 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 5 question. 6 THE WITNESS: Can you be specific on "some 7 other danger"? 8 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Sure. I'll rephrase the question 9 if you feel like you can't answer that one. 10 I'm asking whether or not you believe that the 11 asbestos in Kelly-Moore's asbestos-containing products 12 was there to attempt to protect the consumer or user from 13 any other danger such as fire hazard or structural defect 14 or anything like that. 15 MR. CHURCHILL: Object. 16 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): It wasn't -- Let me finish and 17 then you can register your statement. 18 It wasn't there for any of those purposes in 19 Ke1ly-Moore's products, was it, sir? 20 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 2 1 question. You can answer. 2 2 THE WITNESS: It wasn't there for the fire 2 3 aspect that you related to, but in your scenario for 24 structure, without the asbestos, there could be cracking 25 in the material itself which could be a failure in the 26 drywall system. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 39 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Is it your opinion that without 2 the asbestos in Kelly-Moore's asbestos-containing 3 products that people's lives would be in danger by it not 4 being in the product? 5 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 6 question. 7 THE WITNESS: Could you restate it. 8 MR. STEWART: Could you read that back for me, 9 please. 10 (Record read as follows: 11 "Question: Is it your opinion that 12 without the asbestos in Kelly-Moore's 13 asbestos-containing products that people's 14 lives would be in danger by it not being in the 15 product?") 16 THE WITNESS: No, it would not be life 17 threatening. 18 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Now, you stated earlier about the 19 reason that Kelly-Moore did not do any testing with 20 respect to its asbestos-containing products is because 2 1 Kelly-Moore didn't have any belief that it was dangerous. 22 Is that correct? 23 A. I believe I testified that we did do testing. Do I 24 understand the question right? 25 Q. I don't know whether you do or not. I had asked you 26 earlier about -- questions of whether Kelly-Moore did any PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 40 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 testing on its asbestos-containing products to determine 2 their health hazards to users. Do you recall those 3 questions? 4 A. Yes, okay. 5 Q. And you stated that they did not; correct? 6 A. I didn't pick up on the health aspect this time. 7 Okay. 8 Q. Okay. Is that correct? 9 MR. CHURCHILL: Do you have the question in 10 mind? 11 THE WITNESS: Repeat the question. 12 MR. STEWART: Certainly. Why don't we go back 13 and if you could read to me the "Q" and "A" and then the. 14 MQ. " 15 (Record read as follows: 16 "Question: I don't know whether you do or 17 not. I had asked you earlier about - 18 questions of whether Kelly-Moore did any 19 testing on its asbestos-containing products to 20 determine their health hazards to users. Do 2 1 you recall those questions? 22 "Answer: Yes, okay: 23 "Question: And you stated that they did 2 4 not; correct?") 25 THE WITNESS: Yes. 2 6 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Is it true, sir, that until PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 41 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 Kelly-Moore did test to determine the health hazard of 2 their product, there would be no way to know whether 3 their products were l._alth hazards; correct? 4 A. No. If -- If there's a health hazard with asbestos, 5 it would be the asbestos company that would be 6 responsible for testing whether the health hazard was 7 there or not. 8 Q. With respect to your products, Mr. Merrill, you 9 would agree that it's Kelly-Moore's responsibility to 10 test their own products to determine whether or not they 11 pose a health hazard to users. You'd agree with that, 12 wouldn't you? 13 A. I would agree it would be in our judgment, yes. 14 Q. And you would also agree with me that it's important 15 for companies like Kelly-Moore to know what dangers the 16 ingredients of their products pose to their consumers and 17 users. You'd agree with that, wouldn't you? 18 A. Yes. Understanding the use of the product, yes. 19 Q. And, Mr. Merrill, you would agree with me that if 20 there was an ingredient in Kelly-Moore's products that 2 1 could potentially be hazardous to the users of that 2 2 product, that's something that Kelly-Moore should 2 3 investigate to determine what that hazard would be. You 2 4 would agree with that, wouldn't you? 2 5 A. Yes. 2 6 MR. TRUNCALE: Object to the form of the PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 42 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 i A question. At what time? MR. STEWART: That doesn't require a time. MR. TRUNCALE: _ object to the form of the question being vague and ambiguous. Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Mr. Merrill, would you agree with me that in the 1960s, Kelly-Moore Company was manufacturing products that contained asbestos; correct? A. Correct. Q. You'd also agree with me that in the 1960s Kelly-Moore did no testing to determine whether their asbestos-containing products posed a health hazard to their users or consumers; correct? A. Correct. Q. So you would agree that in the 1960s, Kelly-Moore wasn't testing to determine whether the ingredients in its products could harm the users or consumers of those products; correct? A. I think I testified that, yes. (Off-the-record discussion.) Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Now, Mr. Merrill, you mentioned something about an industrial minerals group that you had some responsibility for from 1973 to 1978. Do you recall that? A. Yes. Q. Tell me what kind of -- kinds of industrial minerals Kelly-Moore was involved with from 1973 to 1978. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 43 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL - 11/20/95 ' jf- * , < S\* 1 A. Limestone, clay, bentonite, barite. Those are the v 2 ones I recall. 3 Q. How was it that Kelly-Moore got it's industrial 4 minerals? Did they mine them? Did they purchase them? 5 How did they go about acquiring industrial minerals? 6 A. The company or the minerals? 7 Q. That's a bad question. Let me rephrase it. 8 How did Kelly-Moore acquire industrial minerals 9 that it then sold? 10 A. I don't recall how the company was acquired. 11 Q. Did Kelly-Moore make an acquisition of an industrial 12 mineral company during that period of time? 13 A. No. 14 Q. So Kelly-Moore started a new product line; is that 15 correct? 16 A. No. 17 Q. All right. Enlighten me how it was that Kelly-Moore 18 got into the industrial minerals business. 19 A. First of all, industrial minerals existed under 2 0 Kelly-Moore prior to '73, prior to my involvement. And 21 as I recall, it existed before I joined Kelly-Moore in 22 1968 . 2 3 Q. Did Kelly-Moore mine any industrial minerals? 24 A. Yes. 2 5 Q. Where were the mines located? 26 A. There was a calcium carbonate deposit that was PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 44 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL - 11/20/95 / 1 leased for mining purposes, and it was located near -- or 2 south of Placerville, California. There -- This was 3 prior to my time. I'm just aware of it. 4 There was a barite deposit up near Dunsmuir, 5 California that was leased for short periods of time for 6 mining purposes. 7 That's all I recall as far as Kelly-Moore -- or 8 industrial minerals actually conducting a mining 9 operation. They acquired the crude mineral by purchasing 10 stock piles from other people. 11 Oh, there was -- there was one other deposit 12 that was a clay deposit, but as I recall, the mining had 13 been done and industrial minerals just worked off the 14 stockpile. So I can't really state whether the company 15 did any mining there or not, but that was located in 16 Stanislaus County, California, and it was a California 17 ball clay. But the company had control of a mine set, 18 but I don't recall if it actually did any mining. 19 Q. Any other mining that you can recall that 2 0 Kelly-Moore was involved in at any time? 2 1 A. To my knowledge, there was -- well, no, I don't 2 2 recall any other ones. 2 3 Q. Turning your attention to the 1970s, did Kelly-Moore 2 4 Paint Company do any tests to determine what the health 2 5 hazards of its products, it's asbestos-containing 2 6 products, were to the user or consumer in the 1970s? PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 45 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL - 11/20/95 1 A. No. Didn't have any reason to. 2 Q. And the reason that you say that you did not have a 3 reason to, what's your reasoning for that, Mr. Merrill? 4 A. We just didn't have any reason to. 5 Q. Well, why didn't you have a reason to? 6 A. There's nothing that led us to believe that there 7 was a health risk. 8 Q. Did you ever go and look at the medical and 9 scientific literature to determine whether asbestos was 10 causing people to get sick and die? 11 A. No. 12 Q. Well, if you didn't go and look at the medical and 13 scientific literature to determine whether or not 14 asbestos could cause people to get sick and die, how 15 could you know whether or not your product would do that? 16 A. Because the people we bought the asbestos from told 17 us there wasn't. 18 Q. And who were the people that you bought the asbestos 19 from? 2 0 A. There was Johns-Manville, Carey Canadian, Union 2 1 Carbide. Those were the three major suppliers. 22 Q. And when did each one of these suppliers tell you 2 3 about what the health risks were with respect to 24 asbestos? 2 5 A. I don't recall, but best of my knowledge, this all 26 got started around 1972. \ PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 46 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL - 11/20/95 I 1 Q. Please tell me who you communicated with at the 2 Johns-Manville Company in 1972 regarding the health 3 hazards of asbestos? 4 A. I don't recall anyone's name. It would have been 5 their salesman responsible for our area or their 6 distributor. I don't know if they went direct or through 7 a distributor. 8 Q. Are you telling me you have a recollection of a 9 specific conversation that you had with the 10 Johns-Manville sales representative or distributor 11 regarding the health risks of asbestos? 12 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 13 question. 14 THE WITNESS: I don't recall any direct 15 conversation. There was a lot of communications in 16 writing. 17 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): And where are those 18 communications in writing now? 19 A. Should be retained in our files, if we have them. 2 0 Q. Where would those files be located? 2 1 A. We have a collection of all the stuff relating to 22 asbestos here at San Carlos. 23 Q. And when you say "here in San Carlos," are we 24 talking about the building we are presently in? 25 A. No. It's at 1057 Commercial Street. 26 Q. That would be three buildings down; is that correct? 47 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 A. Approximately, yeah. 2 Q. Do you recall having any specific conversations with 3 someone from Carey Canada regarding the health effects of 4 asbestos in 1972? 5 A. I don't recall anything specific. 6 Q. And what about the Union Carbide Company? Do you 7 recall any specific conversations you had with anyone at 8 Union Carbide regarding the health effects of asbestos in 9 1972? 10 A. I don't recall. 11 Q. What about any year? Do you recall any 12 conversations you had with Union Carbide in any year 13 regarding the health effects of asbestos? 14 A. I don't recall any, no. 15 Q. Let me ask that question with regard to Carey 16 Canada. Do you recall having any specific conversations 17 with anyone at Carey Canada at any time about the health 18 effects of asbestos? 19 A. No. 20 Q. Johns-Manvilie. Do you recall having a specific 2 1 conversation with anyone at any time from Johns-Manville 22 regarding the health effects of asbestos? 23 A. I vaguely recall having a -- them putting on a 24 seminar or something, but I don't recall anything 25 specific about it. 26 Q. Where was the -- You're saying Johns-Manville? Do PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 48 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 you recall a Johns-Manville seminar? 2 A. I don't recall any of the specifics. 3 Q. When do you believe that seminar occurred? 4 A. I don't recall. 5 Q. What was the content of the seminar? 6 A. It was about asbestos. 7 Q. Do you recall specifically what was said about 8 asbestos at the seminar? 9 A. No, I don't. 10 Q. You have no recollection whatsoever about what 11 occurred at that seminar? 12 A. No. 13 Q. Do you recall where the seminar was held? 14 A. My best estimate would be San Francisco. 15 Q. Do you recall who attended? 1 6 A. Other than myself? 17 Q. From Kelly-Moore, yes. 18 A. I don't recall, but I would suspect that I would 19 probably have been the only one. 20 Q. Do you recall any of the speakers at the seminar? 2 1 A. I can't recall anything specific about it. 22 Q. So you have no specific recollection from any of the 2 3 suppliers of asbestos materials regarding what they said 24 or did not say about asbestos; is that correct? 2 5 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 2 6 question. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 49 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 THE WITNESS: Nothing specific. It was just 2 generally that the asbestos wasn't a hazardous risk. 3 Q. (BY MR. STEWART.' So your testimony today is people 4 from Johns-Manville, Carey Canada and Union Carbide told 5 you that there was no risk from asbestos? 6 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 7 question. 8 THE WITNESS: The communication from the 9 asbestos companies were that there was not a hazardous 10 use by using asbestos the way we were using it, small 11 amounts. 12 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): And did you do anything to either 13 confirm or contradict those alleged representations to 14 you? 15 A. Well, there would have been some confirmation having 16 come from three different companies. Other than that, 17 no . 18 Q. But you can't tell me as you sit here today who from 19 those three companies told you that information; correct? 20 A. It seems to me they had a representative out of 2 1 Denver, Colorado for Union -- for Johns-Manville. His 2 2 name might have been McCarthy or McCormick or something 2 3 like that. 24 Q. And it's true as you sit here today you can't tell 25 me what the substance of the conversations that you had 26 with him were; correct? 50 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 MR. CHURCHILL: Well, object to the form of the 2 question. 3 THE WITNESS: v:_ll, relating to the use of 4 asbestos, that it was okay to do it. I don't know what 5 specifically was said, no. 6 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): But your recollection is that 7 some representative from Johns-Manville told you that 8 it's okay to use asbestos in your products? 9 A. Yes. 10 Q. What about -- And do you recall what year that was? 11 A. No. 12 Q. Roughly do you recall approximately what year that 13 was? 14 A. Approximately early '70s. 15 Q. Anything other than what you've just related to me 16 that you can specifically recall about the Johns-Manville 17 rep telling you with respect to asbestos and its hazards? 18 MR. CHURCHILL: I'm sorry; could I have that 19 question read back. 2 0 THE WITNESS: Yeah, I need it too. 2 1 (Record read as follows: 2 2 "Question: Anything other than what 23 you've just related to me that you can 24 specifically recall about the Johns-Manville 25 rep telling you with respect to asbestos and 26 its hazards?") PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 51 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 2 question. 3 THE WITNESS: I don't recall anything else 4 specific. 5 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): And as we sit here today, you 6 can't tell me the name of the Union Carbide 7 representative that spoke with you; correct? 8 A. I recall what he looks like. I don't remember his 9 name . 10 Q. And you can't recall the name of the Carey Canada 11 representative that you spoke with; correct? 12 A. No. 13 Q. And you can't recall what year you spoke with the 14 Carey Canada representative; correct? 15 A. It would have been after 1972. Early '70s. 16 Q. And what about the year that you spoke with the 17 Union Carbide representative? Would that have been after 18 1972? 19 A. Yes. 20 Q. Have you or anyone from Kelly-Moore, to your 2 1 knowledge, at any time gone back through the medical and 22 scientific literature to find out what was available in 23 the medical and scientific literature regarding the 24 hazards of asbestos? 25 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 26 question. You can answer it, if you can. 52 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 THE WITNESS: We've gone back into our records 2 looking for specific things and tried to group things 3 into similar files, but, no, I dor.'t recall any specific 4 search. 5 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): And that's really my -- I'm 6 sorry. I didn't mean to interrupt you. Were you done? 7 A. No. 8 Q. You can continue. I didn't mean to interrupt you. 9 Were you done? 10 A. (Nods head up and down.) Yes. 11 Q. Okay. Specifically, my question was, Mr. Merrill, 12 that you personally have not gone back at any time and 13 looked at this medical and scientific literature and what 14 was available prior to 1972 about the dangers and hazards 15 of asbestos; correct? 16 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 17 question. 18 THE WITNESS: I don't think we have any records 19 prior to 1972 to go back to look at. I'm not aware of 20 any. 2 1 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): And besides your records, you 22 personally have not gone back and done any - 2 3 A. When you say -- excuse me. 24 Q. Let me finish my question. Besides your internal 25 records, Kelly-Moore internal records, you have not gone 26 and looked at medical and scientific literature on the 53 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 subject of asbestos and its hazards to determine what 2 hazards asbestos posed to people using asbestos products; 3 correct? 4 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 5 question. 6 THE WITNESS: Correct. 7 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): And that's not something that 8 you're aware of anyone from Kelly-Moore doing at any 9 time; correct? 10 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 11 question. 12 THE WITNESS: As I understand your question, 13 there's -- I have no knowledge of anyone else doing it, 14 no. 15 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): With respect to Kelly-Moore 16 asbestos-containing products, how did Kelly-Moore market 17 those products? 18 A. They were sold through Kelly-Moore owned and 19 operated stores under the name of Paco Textures. 20 Q. And when you say they were sold out of Kelly-Moore 2 1 -- did you say retail stores? I'm sorry. 22 A. I didn't say retail, but company owned and operated 23 stores. 24 Q. Company owned and operated stores. Where 25 in -- Let's do this by decades, if you will. In the 26 1950s, where did Kelly-Moore have retail stores located? PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677. 54 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 A. I wasn't with Kelly-Moore then. 2 Q. So as you sit here, you can't tell me where 3 Kelly-Moore had retail stores located in the 1950s; is 4 that correct? 5 A. That's correct. I have no knowledge of store 6 locations in... . 7 Q. All right. In the 1960s, prior to 1968 when you 8 started with Kelly-Moore, do you have any knowledge or 9 recollection of where Kelly-Moore had company owned and 10 operated stores in the United States? 11 A. In the 1960s when I was involved, there were stores 12 in Texas, California, Colorado, Oklahoma, I believe 13 Washington and Oregon. 14 Q. Now, you said when you were involved, and that would 15 have been -- .16 A '68 . 17 Q. -- in 1968. My question is prior to 1968 do you 18 have any knowledge of where Kelly-Moore had company owned 19 and operated stores in the United States? 20 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 2 1 question. 22 THE WITNESS: Only that many of the stores when 2 3 I came on board had been in existence for some time. I 24 was aware of that. 25 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): But -- 26 A. Not all of them may have gone back to 1960. 55 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 Q. But specifically my question is whether you have 2 personal knowledge of what stores that Kelly-Moore owned 3 and operated in the United States prior to 1968. 4 A. No, I do not have knowledge. 5 Q. You can't provide me with - 6 A. Personal knowledge. 7 Q. Right. And you can't provide me with a complete 8 list as you sit here today of where Kelly-Moore had its 9 company owned and operated stores in the United States 10 prior to 1968; correct? 11 MR. CHURCHILL: Based on personal knowledge, as 12 he sits here today? 13 MR. STEWART: That's what he's here to do. 14 Right. 15 THE WITNESS: From memory, no. I could 16 probably obtain that information for you, but from my 17 personal knowledge and memory, no. 18 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Where would you go to obtain that 19 information, sir? 20 A. Start out with our store operations people and go 21 backwards. 22 Q. And who would be the store operations person you 2 3 would contact to find out that information? 24 A. Well, the vice president of store operations is Herb 2 5 Gif fins. 26 Q. And where is Mr. Giffins located? PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 56 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 A. Right in this building. 2 Q. And how long has he been in that capacity as store 3 operations vice president? 4 A. I recall him being here about nine or ten years. So 5 he'd go back to mid-'80s. 6 Q. After 1968 you mentioned that Kelly-Moore had stores 7 that it owned and operated in Texas, in California, 8 Colorado, Oklahoma, Washington and Oregon; correct? 9 A. That I'm aware of, yes. 10 Q. Did it have any stores in Louisiana? 11 A. No. Never has. 12 Q. Did it have any stores in Alabama? 13 A. No. Never have. 14 Q. In Mississippi? 15 A. No. Never have. 16 Q. In Florida? 17 A. No. 18 Q. In Georgia? 19 A. No. 20 Q. Tennessee? 2 1 A. No. 22 Q. Missouri? 2 3 A. No. 24 Q. Arkansas? 25 A. The company plan was to just market west of the 26 Mississippi. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 57 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 Q. You're testing my geography here. That could be a 2 problem. Kansas? 3 A. You said Arkansa 4 Q. Arkansas, yes. I see pins in the map in Arkansas. 5 A. Yeah. There's a point in time that -- one of those 6 is real recent, the last couple of years, and Fort Smith, 7 Arkansas, right on the border, it's been there for a 8 while, but not back to the '60s. 9 Q. I notice on this map on the wall there are 10 different-colored pins in different locations. What does 11 an orange pin stand for? 12 MR. CHURCHILL: Perhaps the record should 13 reflect that we're sitting in a corporate conference room 14 and there's a business map to Mr. Merrill's back that 15 he's now looking at, and it has various -- various pins 16 in the map. I'd represent for the record that there are 17 no pins east of the Mississippi river. I think that's 18 correct. Would you agree with that, Counsel? 19 MR. STEWART: Well, I'm not here to say what 20 the map says or doesn't say. I'm just trying to get a 2 1 sense of what the orange pins mean. 22 MR. CHURCHILL: Right. 2 3 MR. STEWART: So I'm not going to take this map 2 4 and make it an exhibit nor do I plan to cross-examine him 2 5 on the map. I was just wondering what all those orange 2 6 pins were around that little flag. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 58 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 THE WITNESS: Well, the orange pins, according 2 to the map, is central division, which is the areas 3 expanded from Dallas, For' Worth. 4 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Okay. And -- 5 A. That's a division that -- store operations have a 6 management structure and the outside sales have a 7 management structure, and it's a level below the 8 corporate. 9 Q. And the gold pins, what do those represent? 10 A. South -- Southwest, south district. 11 Q. Now, how did - 12 A. Actually, it says division, but we refer to them as 13 districts. 14 Q. How did Kelly-Moore go about -- You've said that 15 they marketed their product -- strike that. 16 You told me that Kelly-Moore marketed its 17 asbestos-containing product through company owned and 18 operated stores; correct? 19 A. Correct. 2 0 Q. Did someone have the responsibility for selling 2 1 Kelly-Moore products besides just the people who were 22 there, local retailing? 23 A. Depends on the area. Out of the San Carlos 24 location, in northern California, there was a stronger 25 sales effort where, depending upon the time, but there 26 would be one, two, possibly three salesmen that were PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 59 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 exclusively just selling the Paco products and not any of 2 the paint products. 3 In the other areas outside of California, the 4 only exception may be Broken Arrow, the manager there was 5 also heavily involved in sales because that was not a 6 paint manufacturing location. But these other little 7 stores, the people -- the salesmen that worked out of 8 that location would sell both paint and Paco products. 9 Q. Did Kelly-Moore Company have independent sales 10 representatives to market Paco products at any time? 11 A. The only independent agent was a fellow by the name 12 of Cliff Woodland. 13 Q. What was the last name? 14 A. Woodland. 15 Q. And what was Mr. Woodland's job? 16 A. Well, he didn't have a job. He had owned Paco 17 Textures prior to Kelly-Moore, and -- 18 Q. When was that? 19 A. Prior to -- Well, he sold it in December of 1960. 2 0 Q. What type of sale was that? Was it just an asset 2 1 sale? Was it a merger? Stock transfer? 22 A. I wasn't here then. I don't know. 23 Q. So you don't know how Kelly-Moore acquired Paco from 24 Mr. Woodland? 2 5 A. No. I was not here. No. 2 6 Q. All right. You were saying that he owned Paco prior 60 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 to Kelly-Moore purchasing Paco from him. 2 A. Yes. 3 Q. What was his job responsibility after that? 4 A. He was retained as an employee, but I -- as I was 5 told, he had some bad health. That's why he sold. And 6 then apparently his health situation changed and he 7 wanted to continue working and so forth, so he would go 8 into areas where there really wasn't an established 9 Kelly-Moore store system, like in Oregon, in a place like 10 that, and sell to people in that area. 11 Q. And when you say he would "sell to people in that 12 area," what kind of people would he sell to? 13 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 14 question. 15 MR. STEWART: The longer I thought about it, me 16 too. Let me change the question. 17 Q. When Mr. Woodland -- when he sold in Oregon, would 18 he sell to distributors? 19 A. I'm not sure how he classified them, but I think 2 0 they probably could be classified for resale. 2 1 Q. And when you say "resale," what you're saying is he 22 would sell to someone who would be like a wholesaler who 2 3 would turn around and sell to someone else? 24 A. To a contractor, yeah. 25 Q. Did Kelly-Moore keep any records of who Mr. Woodland 26 sold his products to or who he contacted in Oregon? 61 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 A. We do have some of the files. We -- We tried to, in the '70s, at some point, keep all the files we could, and I believe that some of those files do indicate some of 4 that activity. 5 Q. If I understand what you're saying is you think you 6 have some of the files but not all the files. Is that 7 accurate? 8 A. I know we don't have all the complete files, no. 9 Q. And that would be not only with respect to 10 Mr. Woodland's activity, but would that be to all 11 Kelly-Moore sales activity? 12 A. Chronologically, sure. We don't have files that go 13 back to 1960. 14 Q. Now, you mentioned Mr. Woodland was doing some sales 15 work in Oregon. Did he do that any other place? 16 A. I believe he did. 17 Q. Tell me where. 18 A. I don't know as there is, though. 19 Q. So as you sit here today, you can't tell me what 20 areas he did and didn't sell into; is that correct? 21 A. Not specifically, no. 22 Q. When you say "not specifically," what do you mean? 23 A. I don't know all the areas he sold to. 24 Q. Tell me some of the areas that you know he sold to 25 besides Oregon. 26 A. Salt Lake City, I believe, and there's another PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 62 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 location in Utah. Provo or something like that. 2 Q. So if I understand what you're saying is even though 3 Kelly-Moore Company does not have a company owned and 4 operated store in Utah, Mr. Woodland would go and sell 5 product in Utah; correct? 6 A. Yeah. Two -- He had very, very few accounts, but I 7 can recall two of them being in Utah. I don't think they 8 both were in Salt Lake City, but I'm pretty sure one was. 9 And then there was one up around Medford, I think, or 10 someplace. 11 Q. That would be Oregon; correct? 12 A. Yeah, I think Medford, Oregon. I don't think there 13 was anything in Nevada. 14 Q. So if I understand your testimony correctly, it is 15 possible for Paco materials to be sold to distributors in 16 places where Kelly-Moore does not have company owned and 17 operated stores; correct? 18 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 19 question. 20 THE WITNESS: It was very limited to -- to 2 1 accounts of Cliff Woodland which we know where they are. 22 As we sit here, some of these names might start coming 23 back, like the Provo, Utah and Salt Lake City. I think 24 all of his -- his activity could be counted on one hand. 25 Maybe six counts. And they were specific -- I think some 26 of the things, Builders' Supply I think was the name of a 63 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 company in Utah. I think the files we have shows that 2 activity. And he only worked out of the West Coast 3 plant. 4 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Besides Mr. Woodland, what other 5 sales representatives did Kelly-Moore have in the - 6 A. As employees? 7 Q. -- 1960s? 8 A. As employees? 9 Q. No, they don't have to be employees. They're just 10 someone who would be - 11 A. He was the only one who was not an employee -- not 12 employed. 13 Q. Let me rephrase the question. Besides Mr. Woodland, 14 were there any non-employee sales representatives of 15 Kelly-Moore? 16 A. No. 17 Q. And in - 18 A. I'm answering for the asbestos-containing products 19 because that's all I'm familiar with. 20 Q. Why is that all you're familiar with? 2 1 A. Kelly-Moore could have had someone sell paint, but 22 I'm not aware of it. As an outside sales representative 2 3 for the Paco asbestos-containing products, he was the 24 only one. 25 Q. Does Kelly-Moore market paint east of the 26 Mississippi? 64 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 A. No. 2 Q. Does Kelly-Moore market any material east of the 3 Mississippi? 4 A. No. 5 Q. And you're not saying that Kelly-Moore would refuse 6 to sell to someone who wanted to buy east of the 7 Mississippi, are you? 8 A. Probably not, but it sure wouldn't be very 9 practical, freight costs and everything. 10 Q. Well, now, it's possible for someone who, say, is in 11 Texas to purchase materials from a Kelly-Moore store in 12 Texas and use them elsewhere. You'd agree with that; 13 correct? 14 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 15 question. 16 THE WITNESS: Once someone purchases the 17 product, they could take it to Europe, I guess. 18 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): And so it's possible for someone 19 to purchase product in Texas and use it in some other 2 0 state; correct? 21 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 22 question. 23 THE WITNESS: Not practicable but possible. 24 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): And likewise, it's possible for 25 someone who buys a lot of Kelly-Moore material to use it 26 in more than one location; correct? PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 65 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 2 question. 3 THE WITNESS- Again, it's possible but not very 4 practical. 5 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Do you have any records or 6 evidence that the Reynolds Aluminum Company has never 7 used Kelly-Moore asbestos-containing products? 8 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 9 question. How could he have a record for a non-use? 10 THE WITNESS: Yeah; it doesn't make sense. 11 MR. STEWART: I'll change the question. Nice 12 point. 13 Q. Do you have any records or evidence showing that - 14 let me strike that. 15 You don't know what the Reynolds Aluminum 16 Company's use of Kelly-Moore products were; correct? 17 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 18 question. 19 THE WITNESS: I have no knowledge of their use, 20 no recollection of any use. 2 1 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): And you don't have any knowledge 22 of where they purchased Kelly-Moore products and where 23 they used them; correct? 24 MR. CHURCHILL: Same objection. 2 5 THE WITNESS: Correct. 26 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): And you're not here to say that 66 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 the Reynolds Aluminum Company has not purchased 2 Kelly-Moore asbestos-containing products; correct? 3 MR. CHURCHILL: ame objection. 4 THE WITNESS: I have no knowledge of them 5 purchasing or not purchasing. 6 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): And you're not here to say that 7 the Reynolds Aluminum Company has not used Kelly-Moore 8 products in the state of Alabama; correct? 9 MR. CHURCHILL: Same objection. 10 THE WITNESS: Correct. 11 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): And that would be the same with 12 the United States Steel Company; correct? You're not 13 here to say that the United States Steel Company has not 14 used Kelly-Moore asbestos-containing products in the 15 state of Alabama; correct? 16 MR. CHURCHILL: Same objection. 17 THE WITNESS: I have no knowledge of it, but 18 it's not very practical that someone in Alabama would use 19 our product. 20 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Let me object to the 2 1 responsiveness. I'm asking whether you have knowledge of 22 the United States Steel Company not using Kelly-Moore 2 3 products in the state of Alabama. 24 MR. CHURCHILL: Same objection. 25 THE WITNESS: Correct. 26 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): You don't know whether they did PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 67 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 or didn't; correct? 2 A. No. 3 Q. And the Browns Ferry nuclear power plant, you don't 4 know whether they used Kelly-Moore asbestos-containing 5 products one way or another at that plant; correct? 6 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 7 question. 8 THE WITNESS: Correct. I -- I don't have any 9 knowledge of any of our customers, really. 10 MR. CHURCHILL: Where is that power plant, 11 Counsel? 12 MR. STEWART: Browns Ferry? 13 MR. CHURCHILL: Browns Ferry. 14 MR. STEWART: I think Browns Ferry is in 15 Alabama. 16 Q. So if I understand you correctly, Mr. Merrill, you 17 have no personal knowledge about the use or non-use of 18 Kelly-Moore asbestos-containing products by United States 19 Steel, Browns Ferry nuclear power plant or Reynolds 20 Aluminum plant; correct? 2 1 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 22 question. 23 THE WITNESS: I have no knowledge of anyone 24 using our product in Alabama or any reason that they 2 5 would. 26 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): No. I'm going to object to the 68 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 responsiveness. 2 And, likewise, you don't have any knowledge of 3 people not using your product in the state of Alabama; 4 correct? 5 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 6 question. 7 THE WITNESS: That's correct. 8 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): It is possible, isn't it, sir, 9 for someone to buy your materials from a distributor in 10 Texas or Oklahoma or even Arkansas and take them 11 somewhere else and use them. That's possible; correct? 12 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 13 question. 14 THE WITNESS: I guess it's possible. It's not 15 very practical. 16 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): But you're not running those 17 other companies; correct? You don't know what they did 18 in order to access your material and use it; correct? 19 A. Correct. 20 Q. And if someone wanted to use Kelly-Moore products 21 and they were in Alabama, they would have to go somewhere 22 else to get them; right? 23 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 24 question. 25 THE WITNESS: Correct. We have no outlet or 26 never had an outlet in Alabama. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 69 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): So if your products show up in 2 the state of Alabama, what that means is someone has 3 chosen to get your products from somewhere else and use 4 them in Alabama; correct? 5 A. Correct. 6 Q. And that's possible; correct? 7 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 8 question. 9 THE WITNESS: I don't know how they would have 10 heard of Kelly-Moore in Alabama, but it's possible to go 11 into Texas and make a purchase and then go back out of 12 state. 13 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Well, it's possible to go to 14 Houston and buy your product; correct? 15 A. Texas, yes. 16 Q. And it's possible to go to Hurst where you have a 17 plant and buy your product; correct? 18 A. Correct. 19 Q. And as a matter of fact, your product, your Hurst 20 plant, it's right next to a rail line, is it not? 2 1 A. That's correct. 22 Q. And that rail line goes south, doesn't it? 2 3 A. That's correct. 24 Q. So it's possible to get your product from the state 25 of Texas or the state of Oklahoma or the state of 26 Arkansas to the state of Alabama; correct? 70 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 MR. CHURCHILL: Object. 2 THE WITNESS: But it was never done by rail. 3 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): And I'm not trying to suggest 4 that it was done by rail. I'm just saying it's possible 5 to get it from the state of Oklahoma or the state of 6 Texas or the state of Arkansas to another state; correct? 7 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form -- 8 THE WITNESS: I would have known if a rail 9 car - 10 MR. CHURCHILL: -- of the question. 11 I think I stepped on your answer. 12 THE WITNESS: That's okay. 13 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): My point is someone can get your 14 product from where you have stores to where you don't 15 have stores; correct? 16 A. That's correct, unless you're talking about a very 17 large truck car or a rail car or something. We would 18 have been aware of that. 19 Q. And isn't it possible for people who have large 20 facilities to buy your product to be used in Texas and 21 maybe ship it to another one of their facilities in 22 Alabama? That's possible, isn't it? 23 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 2 4 question. 25 THE WITNESS: It's possible, yes. 26 MR. CHURCHILL: Can I have a continuing 71 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 objection every time you use the word "possibility"? 2 MR. STEWART: Certainly. 3 MR. CHURCHILL: Any time he uses "possible" or 4 "possibility" in his question, I'm going to object to it. 5 Would you agree with that, Michael? 6 MR. TRUNCALE: A running objection any time he 7 uses the word "possibility"? 8 MR. CHURCHILL: Right. 9 MR. TRUNCALE: I think so. And I also would 10 add that it's objectionable if not irrelevant as to 11 whether or not it is possible. 12 MR. STEWART: You can hold your relevance 13 objections. Those you get to hold on. 14 Q. So, Mr. Merrill, in conclusion, with respect to 15 anywhere Kelly-Moore products are used, whether it be in 16 Louisiana or Alabama or Arkansas, you're in agreement 17 that it's possible to purchase your products from 18 somewhere where there are company owned and operated 19 stores and have them sent to Alabama or Louisiana or 20 anywhere where you don't have a company owned store; 2 1 correct? 22 A. Well, I don't agree with the shipping. We have no 23 distribution. 24 MR. TRUNCALE: Wait a minute. Now, object to 25 the form of the question. It's vague and it's ambiguous. 26 MR. STEWART: All right. You guys need to PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 72 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 choose who is going to do the objecting here. 2 MR. TRUNCALE: Under Rule 9 -- 3 MR. STEWART: Your Rule 9 isn't going to fly, 4 Mike. You know that's not what it says. 5 MR. TRUNCALE: I'm going to make an objection. 6 It's vague, ambiguous, assumes facts not in evidence. I 7 object to the form of the question. 8 MR. STEWART: Now, why don't you keep making 9 the objections and Howard not make the objections so that 10 we follow the rules. 11 MR. TRUNCALE: We're not required to. 12 MR. STEWART: No, you are required to follow 13 the rules, Mike. That's why we have rules, so they're 14 followed. 15 Q. With respect to shipping, I'm not suggesting or 16 trying to suggest to you that Kelly-Moore would do the 17 shipping. It's possible for someone to buy your product 18 somewhere where Kelly-Moore has a company owned and 19 operated store and have that product shipped themselves 20 to another location; correct? 2 1 A. That's possible, that's correct, but it wouldn't be 22 a very sizable shipment because our stores only kept a 2 3 small amount of inventory. So if someone drove over, 24 they could purchase a -- something and put it in their 25 vehicle and go back out of state. We'd have no control 26 of that. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 73 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 Q. Are you saying that Kelly-Moore never sold its 2 products in large inventory quantities? 3 A. Out of a store? 4 Q. Out of the store. 5 A. Yes. For the most part, the accounts, contractors, 6 large accounts, would -- the orders would be processed 7 through a store but the shipments would be made from the 8 factory. 9 Q. So if someone was out of state and they wanted to 10 order -- out of a state where Kelly-Moore had a company 11 owned and operated store, how would they go about 12 ordering from Kelly-Moore? 13 A. If somebody was out of state? 14 Q. Correct. 15 A. I'm not aware of that happening. 16 Q. Whether or not you're aware of it happening or not, 17 if someone wanted to do that, how would they go about 18 doing it? 19 MR. CHURCHILL: I'll object to the form of the 20 question. Are you asking him to speculate on what 2 1 somebody would do? 22 MR. STEWART: No, I'm not asking him to 23 speculate on what someone would do. 2 4 Q. How is it, Mr. Merrill, that you fill large orders 2 5 from the Kelly-Moore Company? You fill large orders; 26 correct? PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 74 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 A. Correct. 2 Q. And you would fill a large order from Louisiana, 3 wouldn't you? 4 A. If we had a large order, it would have to be on a 5 will call or on an FOB of the plant because our system 6 did not go into Louisiana. , 7 Q. And my question was if someone was in Louisiana and 8 wanted to make a large order from Kelly-Moore, how would 9 they go about doing that? 10 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 11 question. 12 THE WITNESS: They would pick up at the 13 factory. 14 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): So they would pick up at one of 15 your factories; correct? 16 A. Yes. The stores would not have inventory for a 17 large order. 18 Q. And that would mean for Louisiana, I suppose, that 19 if someone wanted to order an asbestos-containing product 20 that Kelly-Moore manufactured, they would have to have 2 1 that material picked up in Hurst, Texas; correct? 22 A. During the period of time we manufactured that, yes. 2 3 Q. And that is something that is possible to do; 24 correct? 25 A. Possible. 26 Q. Is there a manufacturing facility in Houston? PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 75 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 A. No. 2 Q. Has there ever been? 3 A. Yes. 4 Q. When was there a manufacturing facility in Houston? 5 A. I don't recall the specific dates. I think we had 6 that identified in interrogatories, but it would have 7 been in the '60s, I believe. But my understanding is 8 that there weren't any joint compound made there. 9 Q. Were there any asbestos products made in the Houston 10 facilities in the '60s? 11 A. Yes. 12 Q. What products were those? 13 A. Ceiling texture. 14 Q. Anything else? 15 A. I was never there, but my understanding was they 16 made ceiling texture. 17 Q. But you have never actually physically been to that 18 plant? 19 A. I've never been to that facility. 20 Q. The Hurst, Texas facility, that manufactured 2 1 asbestos-containing products; correct? 22 A. Correct. 2 3 Q. And that manufactured asbestos-containing products 24 in the 1960s; correct? 25 A. No. 26 Q. When did the Hurst facility manufacture asbestos- 76 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 containing products? 2 A. That facility started making asbestos products 3 either in 1970 or -- I think it was '71. 1971. 4 Q. And how long did it continue to make asbestos- 5 containing products after 1971? 6 MR. TRUNCALE: I would object to the form of 7 the question in that it's vague. If you want to refer to 8 a specific product, joint compound or something, but the 9 other is pretty vague. 10 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): You can answer. 11 MR. TRUNCALE: I'm not sure what product you're 12 talking about. 13 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): You can answer. 14 A. The last asbestos product, as I recall, was in March 15 of 1978. 16 Q. So the Hurst facility manufactured asbestos- 17 containing products from 1971 to 1978; is that correct? 18 A. Correct. I'm not positive about the starting date, 19 but it was right about the 1971 time period. 20 MR. STEWART: Let's mark that, please, as 2 1 Plaintiff's Exhibit 1. 22 (Whereupon, Plaintiff's Exhibit 1 was 2 3 marked for identification.) 24 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): I'm showing you what's been 2 5 marked as Plaintiff's Exhibit 1, and I ask you if you 2 6 have ever seen that exhibit before, sir. 77 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 A. Yes, it looks familiar. 2 Q. I will represent to you that that is a chart that 3 was attached to Kelly-Moore's answers to interrogatories. 4 Does that ring a bell with you now? 5 A. Yes, I believe so. 6 Q. Now, in looking at that chart, it has on the 7 left-hand side the name of the kind of asbestos- 8 containing product that Kelly-Moore manufactured; 9 correct? 10 A. Correct. 11 Q. And then it has the year in which it was first 12 manufactured or something like that, and then the year 13 that it was last manufactured; correct? 14 A. Correct. 15 Q. And then it has the percentage of asbestos contained 16 in that product; correct? 17 A. Correct. 18 Q. And then also on that chart, I believe it has 19 something stated there about the kind of use that product 20 would have; is that correct? 2 1 A. Correct. 22 Q. Now, please review that for me. Do you -- Did you 23 help put this chart together? 24 A. I believe I did. 25 Q. All right. And I just want to make sure that the 2 6 chart is complete and accurate. Could you please review PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 78 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 that chart and tell me, after you have reviewed that 2 chart, whether you find the chart to be complete and 3 accurate. 4 A. This Exhibit Number 1 looks to be complete. I don't 5 see anything in here that's inaccurate. 6 Q. So do you have any concern, as you sit here today, 7 Mr. Merrill, about the authenticity of that document? 8 That it is what it purports to be? 9 A. I believe it is, yes. 10 Q. And would you call that chart that's been marked as 11 Plaintiff's Exhibit Number 1 an accurate summary of the 12 asbestos-containing products that Kelly-Moore 13 manufactured and the dates that they manufactured them 14 and the percentage asbestos content in those products and 15 the use of those products, what those products' intended 16 use was? 17 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 18 question. 19 THE WITNESS: Yes. 20 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): And rather than going through 2 1 that chart product by product, would you agree with me, 22 sir, that this document accurately reflects all the 2 3 information that it's intended to relay from Kelly-Moore 24 regarding its asbestos-containing products and their use 25 and when they were no longer used and what they were used 26 for when they were used? 79 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 A. As I recall, that/s a response to an interrogatory, 2 and I believe that to be a complete answer to that 3 interrogatory, which there may be other information 4 that's just not there because it wasn't asked for. 5 Q. Were you the person who signed the interrogatories? 6 MR. CHURCHILL: You mean -- 7 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): That this was attached to. 8 MR. CHURCHILL: Doug Merrill? 9 MR. STEWART: Doug Merrill. 10 MR. CHURCHILL: Yeah, I think he did. 11 THE WITNESS: I recall doing it, so I would 12 think I probably did. 13 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Now, with respect to Quik-Set 14 joint compound, please tell me, if you would, in as much 15 detail as you can, how someone would identify Paco's 16 Quik-Set joint compound. 17 A. First off, by identification on the container. 18 Q. And when you say "container," you're talking about 19 the bag that it came in? 20 A. It's a 25-pound bag, yeah. 2 1 Q. What would that bag look like? 22 A. As I recall, it was a yellow bag, and there were 23 three different -- three different types that were 24 available depending on period of time. There was a fast 25 set, and a -- which I believe was like a 60- to a 26 90-minute set, and then there was one that was like a PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 80 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 two-and-a-half hour set, and then for a very limited time 2 there was a sort of special -- special needs to make - 3 take that product and make it a seven- or eight-hour set. 4 The fast set, the 90-minute set, as I recall, 5 was in red print, the yellow bag, red print, Quik-Set on 6 it. And the other two were with green print, and that 7 was the slow set or extra slow set. 8 Q. Anything else that you would use to identify or 9 describe Paco's Quik-Set joint compound? 10 A. It also had a Paco logo on the bag. 11 Q. Anything else? 12 A. The Quik was spelled Q-u-i-k, I believe. 13 Q. With respect to all of Kelly-Moore's asbestos14 containing products, you would agree that in the 1960s I 15 and up to 1972 there was no label on the bag which would 16 inform the user or consumer of any dangers associated 17 with asbestos? You'd agree with that; correct? 18 A. Correct. 19 Q. Now, in the 1972 time frame where you mentioned 2 0 earlier having some discussions with asbestos companies, 2 1 did anyone -- strike that. 22 Can you tell me the asbestos fiber types? 23 A. The type that we used was called chrysotile, I 24 believe. 25 Q. Can you spell that? 26 A. No. 81 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 Q. Can you tell me what other types exist? 2 A. There was tremolite which was found in talc, and 3 then there were some others that were basically longer 4 fibers, I believe. 5 Q. And when did you come to acquire that information 6 about the different types of asbestos fibers? 7 A. As I recall, it was after 1972 or about that time 8 frame. 9 Q. So prior to 1972, did you have any knowledge about 10 the different kinds of fiber types? 11 A. Prior to 1972, I had knowledge of different grades 12 which were identified, like, 7RF9, 7RF10, the grades that 13 were made available to us for our purpose, our use. 14 There was a selection of grades. And each supplier had a 15 selection of grades. 16 Q. Other than grades or grade typing, prior to 1972 did 17 you have any knowledge about the different 18 characteristics of the different types of asbestos 19 fibers? 20 A. No. 2 1 Q. And it's safe to say that prior to 1972 you did not 22 rely upon any information that you had about different 23 types of asbestos fibers to determine whether or not 24 Kelly-Moore asbestos-containing products were hazardous 25 or not hazardous to the user or consumer; correct? 26 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 82 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 question. 2 THE WITNESS: Prior to 1972, companies offered 3 us a type that was -- that they recommended for joint 4 compounds and textures, and I don't recall if they 5 referred to that as a certain chrysotile or whatever, but 6 it was consistent to what we used before and we used 7 after 1972. 8 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): And my question was prior to 9 1972, you didn't rely upon any information that you had 10 about different kinds of fiber types in reaching the 11 conclusion or any determinations about whether 12 Kelly-Moore asbestos-containing products were safe or not 13 safe; correct? 14 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 15 question. 16 THE WITNESS: Correct. 17 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): And after 1972, even then you 18 didn't rely upon any information you had about different 19 kinds of fiber types to determine whether or not 20 Kelly-Moore asbestos-containing products were safe or not 2 1 safe; correct? 22 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 2 3 question. 2 4 THE WITNESS: We did. Actually, the type that 25 we used, the chrysotile, was reported to be the safe 26 type. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 83 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Where did you learn that? 2 A. From the asbestos companies. 3 Q. So the asbestos comnanies told you that the 4 chrysotile that you were using was the safe type; 5 correct? 6 A. Correct. 7 Q. Which company told you that, sir? 8 A. Well, I can say that Johns-Manville did. As I 9 recall, Carey Canadian had the same position. Union 10 Carbide's asbestos out of California I think fell in that 11 same category, but it was -- as I recall, it was a little 12 bit different. It had more of a hollow nature to it. 13 But as I recall, it was also in that same type category. 14 Q. And do you have documents from the Johns-Manville 15 Company and the Carey Canada Company and the Union 16 Carbide Company that say that the chrysotile fiber that 17 you were using was safe to use? 18 A. We may have in our records that have been kept. 19 Q. As you sit here today, can you think of one document 20 that states that? 2 1 A. Not specifically, but I believe we retained that 22 information from the '70s. 23 Q. And that would be in the information that you have 24 three buildings over; correct? 25 A. Either that or with our attorney's office. 2 6 Q. Are there documents in your attorney's office that PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 84 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 used to be in the documents that are three buildings 2 over? 3 A. There may be some duplicates. There may be some 4 exhibits from an earlier deposition that are in the 5 attorney's office. 6 Q. Are you aware of any documents that are in the 7 attorney's office that are not in the building three 8 buildings away? 9 A. I'm not sure about documents, but I think that the 10 attorney's office does have samples of containers or bags 11 that we used to use that we don't have here. I think we 12 have a photograph but not an original. 13 Q. And after you say that you were told that the kind 14 of asbestos that you were using was safe, did you do any 15 independent research to verify that or not? 16 A. I didn't do any independent research myself, no. 17 Q. Did you have anyone do any independent research? 18 A. No. 19 Q. Are you aware of Kelly-Moore ever having anyone do 2 0 independent research on behalf of Kelly-Moore to 21 determine whether or not chrysotile asbestos was safe to 22 users and consumers? 23 MR. CHURCHILL: Have a conference. 24 MR. STEWART: Hold on. Let the record reflect 25 that counsel is whispering to his client. 26 (Off-the-record discussion.) 85 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 MR. STEWART: Before you answer my question, 2 you would agree with me, sir, that before giving this 3 answer you're about to give you conferred with your 4 counsel; correct? 5 MR. CHURCHILL: Yeah. He has a right to confer 6 with his attorney, and as part of the fact-finding 7 mission and finding the truth in this case, he conferred 8 with his counsel. 9 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): And, sir, did you ask your 10 counsel a question or did your counsel give you 11 information? Did you ask your counsel a question? 12 MR. CHURCHILL: He's not -- 13 MR. TRUNCALE: Well -- 14 MR. CHURCHILL: Just a moment. 15 MR. TRUNCALE: Attorney/client privilege 16 certainly applies there. 17 MR. STEWART: I'm not asking what the question 18 was. 19 Q. I'm just asking did you ask your counsel a question? 20 MR. TRUNCALE: Attorney/client privilege. 2 1 THE WITNESS: No. 22 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): And, in fact, your counsel said 2 3 something to you in your ear; correct? 24 A. Correct. 25 Q. Okay. Now -- And that was prior to you giving an 2 6 answer to my previous question; correct? PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 86 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 MR. CHURCHILL: Well, it was after he answered 2 your previous question, Counsel. 3 MR. STEWART: I think the record will reflect 4 that I asked a question and before the answer was given, 5 you conferred with your client by whispering in his ear, 6 so - 7 MR. CHURCHILL: Why don't you just - 8 MR. STEWART: Can you read back my question 9 before there was a conference. 10 (Record read as follows: 11 "Question: Are you aware of Kelly-Moore 12 ever having anyone do independent research on 13 behalf of Kelly-Moore to determine whether or 14 not chrysotile asbestos was safe to users and 15 consumers?") 16 THE WITNESS: As I understand your question, 17 the answer is no. However, we did have -- our insurance 18 company did come into our facility and do a study not 19 related -- well, I guess indirectly it would be related 20 to chrysotile, but not specifically for that. 21 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Okay. Let me object to the 22 responsiveness beyond the answer "no." 23 You've stated that your insurance company did a 24 study. When did that occur? 25 A. I don't recall the years. It was in probably 26 mid-1970s. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 87 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 Q. Who conducted the study? 2 A. It was a -- or an industrial hygienist with Liberty 3 Mutual Insurance Company or sent in by Liberty Mutual 4 Insurance Company. 5 Q. What was the name of the industrial hygienist? 6 A. I don't recall. 7 Q. Who from Liberty Mutual had the study done? 8 A. I don't recall. 9 Q. Who was your contact person at Liberty Mutual? 10 A. I don't recall. 11 Q. Were you directly involved in the study? 12 A. Yes. I set it up and was there when it was done. 13 Q. Whenthe study was done, was it done in your plant? 14 A. Yes. 15 Q. And was it only done at the San Carlos plant? 16 A. I don't recall. It very well could have been done 17 at any other plant at that time. 18 Q. Do you have any knowledge that it was done at any 19 other plant besides the San Carlos plant? 20 A. Only that I recall it may have been. 2 1 Q. When you say "it may have been," I'm wanting to know 22 whether you actually know whether it was or not? 23 A. I don't recall. 24 Q. How long did the study last? 25 A. If I recall, it was a couple of days. 26 Q. What was studied? 88 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 A. The exposure of the workers to asbestos. Q. And what workers were studied? 3 A. The workers that were making the products that were 4 in the vicinity where asbestos was being used. 5 Q. And do you recall what products these workers were 6 making when the study was being conducted? 7 A. Joint compounds, wall textures, ceiling textures. 8 Q. Was the study published? 9 A. We were given a copy. 10 Q. Do you still have a copy? 11 A. I believe we do. 12 Q. In the 1970s when the study was being conducted, was 13 your plant here in San Carlos ventilated? 14 A. At the time of the test, and there may have been 15 more than one, it was not -- it was not ventilated. 16 Q. And when you say "it was not ventilated," are you 17 saying it was not exhaust ventilated? 18 A. Later in time we put in a dust collector system. 19 The test was prior to that. 20 Q. So prior to the test, you did not have a dust 2 1 collection system; correct? 22 A. Correct. 2 3 Q. After the test, did Kelly-Moore then put in a dust 24 collection system? 25 A. At some point in time we did, yes. 26 Q. Did Kelly-Moore put the dust collection system in 89 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 due to the results of the test? 2 A. No, not specifically. As I recall, the test was - 3 did not require any further action, but we did that to 4 lessen the amount of dust. 5 Q. And exactly what was measured in the test that 6 you're referring to? What kinds of measurements did the 7 industrial hygienist do? 8 MR. CHURCHILL: Object, to the form of the 9 question. 10 THE WITNESS: It was a fiber count per 11 centimeter of air. 12 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): How many industrial hygienists 13 were present? 14 A. I don't recall. I don't recall. 15 Q. When the test was being conducted, were your workers 16 wearing respirators? 17 A. I don't recall. 18 Q. Do your workers wear respirators presently? 19 A. It's not mandatory. 20 Q. In the 1970s after the industrial hygiene test, did 21 your workers begin wearing respirators when they were 22 working with asbestos-containing products? 23 A. Respirators were offered through the whole course of 24 manufacturing period from the time I was there. They 25 were available. I think the law required if there was a 2 6 certain threshold that you had to wear them, and I think PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 90 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 the test showed that we were below that threshold, but I 2 don't recall specifics. 3 Q. When you say th^t respirators "were available," 4 where were they available? 5 A. In the factory where the workers worked. 6 Q. Where would a man or woman have to go to get a 7 respirator in the San Carlos factory? 8 A. To their immediate supervisor if they don't have a 9 supply of their own. 10 Q. Why would they have a supply of their own? 11 A. For convenience. 12 Q. Where would they get their own supply of 13 respirators? 14 A. From their immediate supervisor. 15 Q. And where would the immediate supervisor get the 16 respirators? 17 A. He'd keep them in a storage area, and then we 18 purchased from an outside source. 19 Q. And who was the outside source you purchased 20 respirators from? 2 1 A. Today? 22 Q. In the '70s. 23 A. In the '70s? I think we purchased directly from 3M. 24 Q. And who was in charge of determining what types of 25 respirators would be applicable for people using 26 asbestos-containing products? 91 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 A. Well, as I recall, we relied on the Bureau of Mines 2 identification of what they were for. 3 Q. In the 1960s, were respirators available for your 4 workers who worked with asbestos-containing product? 5 A. As I recall, they were. 6 Q. Were they required? 7 A. As I recall, they were recommended but not 8 mandatory. 9 Q. And how would the company go about recommending the 10 use of respirators but not mandating it? How was that 11 information given to the workers? 12 A. Through conversation, direct communication. 13 Q. Did Kelly-Moore have any sort of work manual or 14 brochure that it gave to workers regarding safe work 15 practices in the 1960s? 16 A. I don't recall. There may have been. 17 Q. What about in the 1970s? Did Kelly-Moore have a 18 safety practices manual? 19 A. We had safety rules and regulations, yes. 20 Q. Where would those be located? 2 1 A. I don't know if we still have them for the '70s. 22 Actually, what we have is a continuation. There may have 2 3 been some things that have been added or changed since 24 then, but we continue to have safety rules and 25 regulations today that started back in -- maybe even into 26 the '60s, but I can't testify today that they're exactly 92 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 the same today as what they were in the '70s. 2 Q. And where are those safety rules and regulations for 3 Kelly-Moore located? 4 A. Each employee has one of their own, and then they're 5 posted, and then there are extra copies in the office. 6 Q. And when you say "in the office," what office would 7 that be? 8 A. Production office. 9 Q. So if you were to lay your hands on Kelly-Moore's 10 safety rules and regulations, you would go to the 11 production office and you could get a complete copy 12 there; is that correct? 13 A. Correct. 14 Q. And you say that they are also furnished to the 15 employee. Handed to them? I think you stated that. 16 A. Correct. 17 Q. When did Kelly-Moore begin doing that? 18 A. Well, we do it with all our new hires. I don't know 19 when it was started. I don't recall. 20 Q. Were you doing that in the 1970s to your 21 recollection? 22 A. To my best recollection, yes, it was. 2 3 Q. Tell me to the best -- to your best recollection 24 when Kelly-Moore first started handing employees safety 25 manuals or safety brochures. 26 A. I don't recall. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 93 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 Q. Just give me an approximation. 2 A. I don't recall. It could have been back -- We've 3 had safety rules and regulations as long as I can 4 remember. I don't know if we handed everybody, when they 5 first came on board. They've always been posted. 6 Q. And when you say "They've always been posted," are 7 you saying that -- strike that. 8 Tell me what you mean, "They've always been 9 posted." 10 A. They were put on the board, bulletin board, with - 11 taped on a bulletin board or pinned on a bulletin board. 12 Q. When did Kelly-Moore first pin on a bulletin board 13 that asbestos could be harmful to its workers' health? 14 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 15 question. 16 THE WITNESS: We never understood that it was 17 harmful to their health. We told the employees in 1972 18 that -- that -- what the thresholds were and what OSHA 19 was telling us, and that's what we complied with. 20 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): All right. Let me object to the 2 1 responsiveness. I asked when Kelly-Moore posted on this 22 board for its employees that asbestos could be harmful to 23 their health. When did Kelly-Moore do that, if it ever 24 did? 25 MR. CHURCHILL: Same objection. 26 THE WITNESS: The warnings to asbestos came out PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 94 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 in 1972, so that's when the employees first became aware 2 of i t. 3 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): And when you say that, you're 4 saying that 1972 was the first time that the government 5 required you to warn people about the dangers of 6 asbestos; correct? 7 A. To my knowledge, it was in 1972. 8 Q. So Kelly-Moore didn't start warning people about the 9 dangers of asbestos until the government required them to 10 do that; correct? 11 A. Correct. 12 Q. Are you aware, sir, that asbestos was the first 13 substance that OSHA regulated when it came into 14 existence? Were you aware of that? 15 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 16 question. 17 THE WITNESS: I'm not aware of that, or I don't 18 recall being aware of it. 19 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Do you consider yourself an 20 expert on the dust levels produced when Kelly-Moore 2 1 asbestos-containing products are handled or used? 22 A. No. 2 3 Q. Are you aware of any studies that have been done by 24 the Kelly-Moore Company to determine the levels of dust 25 that are emitted when Kelly-Moore asbestos-containing 2 6 products are used in the field? PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 95 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 MR. CHURCHILL: Wait. Could I have that 2 question read back, please. 3 (Record read as follows: 4 "Question: Are you aware of any studies 5 that have been done by the Kelly-Moore Company 6 to determine the levels of dust that are 7 emitted when Kelly-Moore asbestos-containing 8 products are used in the field?") 9 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 10 question. 11 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): You can answer. 12 A. There was a study that was not done by Kelly-Moore 13 but we participated in by setting up the job site so the 14 test could be done, and it was actually conducted by 15 Union Carbide. 16 Q. When was that study done, sir? 17 A. I don't recall. 18 Q. What decade? 19 A. '70s. 20 Q. What part of the '70s? Early or late? 2 1 A. I don't recall. 22 Q. Who was in charge of the study? 23 A. Union Carbide. 24 Q. What products were used, what products were studied, 25 specifically? 26 A. It was their asbestos product. I don't recall their PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 96 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 -- their designation of it. 2 Q. Were you present when the study was conducted? 3 A. As I recall, I was present for at least a portion of 4 it, yes. 5 Q. And where was the study conducted? 6 A. It was at a job site in the San Jose area. 7 Q. What was the name of the job site? 8 A. I don't recall. 9 Q. Who was the user of the material? 10 A. I don't recall. . 11 Q. How long was this study conducted? 12 A. Best of my recollection, it was all done in one day. 13 Q. How long were the samples taken? 14 A. I don't recall. 15 Q. Was there an industrial hygienist present? 16 A. I don't recall. 17 Q. Was the study published? 18 A. I don't recall if we got a copy or not. I assume we 19 did. 20 Q. What were the results of the study? 21 A. The only thing I recall is that it was below the 22 threshold level at the time. 23 Q. And what was the threshold level at the time? 24 A. I don't recall that either. 25 Q. What was the threshold level in 1965? 26 A. I don't -- I -- I don't know what it was in 1965. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 97 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 Q. What was the threshold level in 1971? 2 A. Well, as I recall, when the OSHA act was published, 3 it included a threshold level. It was ten fibers per 4 centimeter of air. That's my recollection. 5 Q. What was the threshold limit in 1976? 6 A. I don't recall. It dropped to five and then to two 7 and then down. 8 Q. Can you see 12 fibers per centimeter in the air? Do 9 you know? 10 A. I don't believe I could. 11 Q. Can you see two million fibers per cubic centimeter 12 in the air, or do you know? 13 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 14 question. 15 THE WITNESS: I don't know. 16 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Do you know whether or not you 17 can see five million particles per centimeter in the air? 18 A. I don't know. I suspect you would. 19 Q. Excuse me? 20 A. I suspect you would. 21 Q. What makes you suspect that you would be able to see 22 five million particles? 2 3 A. That's a large amount of particles. 24 Q. So you're saying that at five million particles per 25 cubic centimeter, you believe you could see that in the 26 air, that that would be visible? Is that what you're PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 98 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 saying? 2 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 3 question. 4 THE WITNESS: When you say "air," you haven't 5 defined how much air. 6 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Well, it's five million particles 7 per cubic centimeter of air. 8 A. That's a lot of particles. 9 Q. How about five million particles per cubic foot of 10 air? 11 A. I don't know. 12 Q. So you don't know whether or not you could see five 13 million particles per cubic foot of air? 14 MR. CHURCHILL: Asked and answered. 15 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): You can answer. 16 A. I did. 17 Q. You can answer again. 18 MR. CHURCHILL: I just objected to your 19 question. You've already asked him that question. 20 MR. STEWART: Actually, I think I asked million 2 1 particles per cubic cc (sic) and now I'm on cubic foot. 22 That was the distinction. 23 MR. CHURCHILL: Go ahead and answer. 2 4 MR. STEWART: Let me rephrase the question. 25 Q. Is it your understanding that you can see visibly in 26 the air 500 million (sic) particles per cubic foot of 99 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 air? 2 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 3 question of the question. 4 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Asbestos particles. 5 A. I don't understand the question, but it sounds like 6 a lot of particles so I think you would be able to. 7 Q. But you don't have any independent knowledge of that 8 one way or the other correct? 9 A. Correct. 10 Q. Do you know how much exposure it takes to one of 11 your asbestos-containing products to cause disease? 12 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 13 question. 14 THE WITNESS: I don't have any knowledge, no. 15 MR. STEWART: Why don't we take a five-minute 16 break. 17 (Recess taken from 3:56 to 4:09 p.m.) 18 MR. CHURCHILL: It's 10 after the hour so we're 19 back on the record. 20 MR. STEWART: Hey, Michael, before we get 2 1 started again I want to get some clarification on some 22 things. 23 I know that you and Karen have talked about 24 reviewing the documents; yes? 25 MR. TRUNCALE: I talked to Melissa. 2 6 MR. STEWART: I'm sorry; Melissa. Where do PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 100 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 y'all stand on that? 2 MR. TRUNCALE: I heard she wants to come out 3 here on December 18th. 4 MR. STEWART: "Out here" meaning out here? 5 MR. TRUNCALE: Out in California, but I don't 6 think that's been confirmed. 7 MR. STEWART: Okay. All right. And when you 8 say it hasn't been confirmed, you mean you don't know if 9 that date will work or - 10 MR. TRUNCALE: Well, we talked on the phone. 11 She just said, "That's a possible date I might be able to 12 do it." I don't think it's been a formal request. I 13 never got if that's the date she wants to do it. 14 MR. STEWART: Okay. Let me check over this 15 note. I got a note from her that says we asked for 16 December 4th through the 8th, December 11th through 15th 17 or December 18th through 20th. 18 MR. TRUNCALE: December the 18th. I was typing 19 on my computer screen when I was talking to her. 20 MR. STEWART: Why don't you let me make that 2 1 formal so we'll have a hard date. 22 MR. TRUNCALE: You know, let me just 23 double-check that and make sure. Yeah. The top 24 selection is either the 18th or the 19th is what I'm 25 showing. 26 MR. STEWART: Okay. Can you do me a favor and 101 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 get back with her on that because what I'm going to do is 2 slate that for the 18th and the 19th. She basically gave 3 me a little memo here that says that you were going to 4 get back with us regarding those three dates, 4th through 5 the 8th, 11th through the 15th, 18th through the 20th. 6 MR. TRUNCALE: After talking to her on the 7 phone, I think I said the 18th looked good to me. 8 MR. STEWART: Okay. 9 MR. TRUNCALE: And I just was waiting to hear 10 from her. 1 11 MR. STEWART: I'm sure if it's 88 boxes it's 12 probably going to take longer than the 18th, but in any 13 event -- 14 MR. TRUNCALE: 18th or 19th. I've got both. 15 MR. STEWART: If we can do it in a two- or 16 three-day stretch, we can probably get through those. 17 MR. TRUNCALE: And just so you know, there's 18 another group wanting to look at them. And I think just 19 everybody looking at them at the same time, the other 2 0 group did not want to do that. They did not want to do 21 that with y'all, although I think y'all wanted to but 22 they didn't. 23 MR. STEWART: They're not friendly. All right. 24 Fair enough. Well, I'm going to slate it for the 18th 25 and 19th. 2 6 MR. TRUNCALE: Okay. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 102 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 MR. STEWART: All right. 2 Q. Back on the record. Mr. Merrill, before the break, 3 we were talking a little bit about dust counts and the 4 like of Kelly-Moore asbestos-containing products. Let me 5 ask you, sir, with respect to the Kelly-Moore 6 asbestos-containing products that were dry powder in 7 25-pound bags, would you agree with me that those 8 products, when they were emptied out of their bag, 9 produced dust? You would agree with me? 10 A. Some dust. 11 Q. And that would be dust that you could see; correct? 12 Visible dust? 13. A. Perhaps, yes. 14 Q. And this would also be dust that could be breathed; 15 correct? 16 A. Correct. 17 Q. And these asbestos containing products, some of 18 them, such as a joint compound, once they were applied 19 would oftentimes be sanded, would they not? 20 A. Sanding occurred on the finishing coat depending on 21 how smooth it was. 22 Q. Well, and sanding could also occur on joint 23 compounds as well; correct? 24 MR. TRUNCALE: Let me interpose more of an 25 objection or question. What do you mean by the term 2 6 "often"? Go ahead. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 103 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 MR. STEWART: I'm not going to define "often." 2 MR. TRUNCALE: Then I object to the form of the 3 question. 4 MR. STEWART: That's fine. 5 Q. You can answer. 6 A. Well, I'd like to define joint compound is typically 7 used for embedding joint tape and then putting a top coat 8 on, and the top coat would be sanded if there were rough 9 edges to it, rough spots on it, to make it smooth. I'd 10 see no reason to sand it during the earlier applications 11 for applying tape or first coat over the joints. 12 Q. Have you ever applied joint compound - 13 A. Yes. 14 Q. -- professionally? 15 A. No. 16 Q. I take it you've applied it at home - 17 A. Yes. 18 Q. -- something like that? But as a professional, you 19 would agree that you're not a professional drywaller; 20 correct? 2 1 A. I would agree that I am not a professional drywall 22 contractor, yes. 23 Q. You talked about top coating being sanded; correct? 24 A. The final coat, yes. 25 Q. What about other of your compounds, bedding cement? 26 Do you have any knowledge of whether that would be sanded 104 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 out in the field or not? 2 A. It would not be. 3 Q. And how do you know that? 4 A. Because it is just used for embedding the tape. It 5 was underneath the other joint treatment. 6 Q. And the taping compound, would it be your contention 7 that that would not be sanded either? 8 A. Yes. 9 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 10 question. 11 THE WITNESS: Yes. The bedding cement was an 12 earlier designation of basically the same type of product 13 that was later called taping compound. ' 14 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): And the finishing compound, would 15 it be your contention that that's not sanded? 16 A. No. 17 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 18 question. 19 THE WITNESS: That's a product that would be 20 used for a final coat with joints and nail heads. 21 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): All right. And with -- I'm 22 sorry, I didn't mean to interrupt you. And with respect 2 3 to the finishing compound, would you agree that at least 24 with respect to that product, that would be something 25 that would be sanded; correct? 26 A. Yes. 105 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 Q. And when a finishing compound is sanded, that 2 liberates dust, does it not? 3 A. Yes, it can. 4 Q. And that would be dust that you can see and breathe; 5 correct? 6 A. Possibly see it, yes, sure. 7 Q. And you would possibly breathe it; correct? 8 A. Correct. 9 Q. I notice one of the products on the product list is 10 called "All Purpose," and then it has underneath that 11 "Triple Duty." What does that mean? 12 A. All Purpose was a product that, and so is the Triple 13 Duty, the Triple being the taping part of the 14 application, and then the joint topping or the finishing 15 coat that goes over the joints, and then also be used as 16 a texture. 17 Q. And so All Purpose is something you would agree 18 would be sanded at times; correct? 19 A. It could be sanded during the top coat application, 20 yes. 2 1 Q. And when it would be sanded it would be like the 22 finishing compound in that it would emit visible dust 23 that could be breathed; correct? 24 A. Possible, yes. 25 Q. Now, there are other products listed here, and 26 without going through each and every one of them, would PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 106 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 you agree with me that wall texture is something that can 2 be sanded? 3 A. No, I wouldn't. 4 Q. You would not agree with that? 5 A. No. 6 Q. When wall texture is put onto a wall that then needs 7 to be wallpapered, how is that wall texture removed? 8 A. Well, the easiest way to do it is just to fill it 9 in; to leave it on and make a smooth coat over it. 10 q. Are you aware that oftentimes wall texture is 11 removed by sanding? 12 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 13 question. 14 A. It's not a practical way to do things. 15 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Are you saying that it's not 16 done? 17 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form - 18 THE WITNESS: It could be done. 19 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 20 question. 2 1 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): That's all I'm asking, is that's 22 something that could be done, to remove wall texture by 23 sanding it off the wall; correct? 24 A. Possibly, yes. 25 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 26 question. Move to strike the answer. 107 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 MR. STEWART: Anything else? 2 MR. CHURCHILL: No. I just -- I missed the 3 objection before he answered so I had to give the strike 4 answer. Trying to stay on top of your insightful 5 questions. 6 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Why was asbestos discontinued in 7 the use of Kelly-Moore asbestos-containing product? 8 A. Some of the products, the sprayed-on textures, was 9 required by law in California, at least. The industry 10 was working towards that elimination beginning of 1972. 11 It was a slow process, but we worked towards the complete 12 elimination. 13 Q. You would agree with me that in 1972 Kelly-Moore 14 knew that asbestos and its products could be hazardous. 15 You would agree with that; correct? 16 A. No. 17 Q. You don't agree with that? 18 A. We believed we could use asbestos in 1972 and not be 19 hazardous. 2 0 Q. Did you know in 1972 that small amounts of asbestos 2 1 that would be breathed could cause cancer? 22 MR. TRUNCALE: Object to the form of the 2 3 question, vague and ambiguous. 24 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): You can answer. 25 A. No. It was my understanding or our understanding 26 that small amounts could be used. 108 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 Q. So you were not aware that there was medical and 2 scientific literature in 1972 that stated that small 3 amounts of asbestos could cause cancer? You were not 4 aware of that? 5 MR. TRUNCALE: Object to the form of the 6 question, vague and ambiguous, did not specify. 7 THE WITNESS: I don't recall if we had any 8 information at that time. 9 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): When did you first learn that 10 small amounts of asbestos could cause cancer, 11 Mr. Merrill? 12 MR. CHURCHILL: Objection. Object to the form 13 of the question. He never testified to that. Counselor. 14 THE WITNESS: I never did learn. 15 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): So as you sit here today, that's 16 not something you ever did know, even as you sit here 17 now? 18 A. Correct. 19 Q. Have you ever gone, to find out whether that's true 20 or not, to a library? 2 1 A. No, I have not. 22 Q. Would you agree with me that you are probably not 23 the best person to ask about what the dangers of asbestos 24 in products like yours would be? 25 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 26 question. You mean taking into account anybody who has PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 109 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 knowledge of asbestos, including physicians and 2 epidemiologists, or are you talking about just limited to 3 this company? 4 MR. STEWART: I'll change the question if that 5 will make you feel better. 6 Q. You've never looked to determine one way or the 7 other whether small amounts of asbestos can cause cancer; 8 correct? 9 A. We were advised by the asbestos companies that small 10 amounts would not be hazardous. 11 Q. All right. 12 A. I did not independently go beyond that. 13 Q. All right. Let me object to the responsiveness of 14 that answer. 15 My question was did Mr. Merrill ever go out and 16 read any independent literature to determine whether 17 small amounts of asbestos could cause cancer? 18 MR. CHURCHILL: I think he just answered the 19 question. 2 0 MR. STEWART: You can answer. 2 1 MR. CHURCHILL: Answer it again. 22 THE WITNESS: No. 23 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): So you never looked to find out 24 one way or the other; correct? 25 A. Well, I think I testified earlier that I don't 2 6 recall what information we received regarding health PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 110 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 aspects of using asbestos. 2 Q. But even as you sit here today, you don't know 3 whether a small amount of asbestos can cause cancer or 4 not; correct? 5 A. Correct. It's my understanding that a small amount, 6 insignificant amount, during insignificant period of time 7 would not. 8 Q. And what's that understanding based on, Mr. Merrill, 9 if you've never gone and independently looked? 10 A. That's just my understanding. I -- 11 Q. And I want to know where that understanding comes 12 from. What's it based on? 13 A. Based on the information we had in the 1970s, from 14 1972 on until we stopped using it. 15 Q. And in the past 25 years, you still haven't gone and 16 looked to find out whether that information is correct or 17 not; right? 18 MR. CHURCHILL: Well, object to the form of the 19 question. You're arguing with the witness. It's 20 argumentative. 2 1 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): You can answer. 22 A. Correct. 23 Q. And so when I asked earlier whether you would be the 24 best person to talk to to find out whether Kelly-Moore 25 asbestos-containing products were hazardous to people's 26 health, you probably wouldn't be the best person to talk 111 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 to, would you? 2 A. Outside of Kelly-Moore? 3 Q. Outside of Kelly-Moore. 4 A. Correct. 5 Q. Because you don't know, as you sit here, one way or 6 the other whether they're dangerous or not; correct? 7 A. I'm not a medical expert; correct. 8 Q. And you haven't asked any medical expert to 9 determine whether they're dangerous or not; correct? 10 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 11 question. 12 THE WITNESS: Correct. 13 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): And that's true even after the 14 government began requiring you to put labels on your 15 product telling people that asbestos may be harmful to 16 them; correct? 17 MR. CHURCHILL: What -- Object to the form of 18 the question. What's true? What's the preposition? 19 What's the antecedent? 2 0 THE WITNESS: I was not a medical expert - 2 1 MR. CHURCHILL: Just a moment. What are you 22 referring to with "what"? 23 MR. STEWART: Let's go back and read the 24 question and see if I can clarify it. 25 MR. CHURCHILL: And when I said the word 26 "preposition" I meant to say the word "pronoun." PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 112 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 (Record read as follows: 2 "Question: And that's true even after the 3 government began requiring you to put labels on 4 your product telling people that asbestos may 5 be harmful to them; correct?") 6 THE WITNESS: Correct. 7 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): You stated Union Carbide had done 8 a test on your product and Union Carbide was an asbestos 9 supplier to you; correct? 10 A. Correct. 11 Q. As a matter of fact, I saw that big fish up there on 12 the wall and it talked about that big fish, that 13 Mahi-Mahi, being caught on a Cabo San Lucas fishing trip 14 with Union Carbide; correct? 15 A. I don't know. I haven't read it. 16 Q. Would you agree with me that Union Carbide and 17 Kelly-Moore share a close relationship? Correct? 18 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 19 question. 20 MR. TRUNCALE: Object to the form of the 2 1 question. 22 MR. CHURCHILL: What time period are you 23 talking about? 24 THE WITNESS: Not a special relationship. 25 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): I asked if it was a close 26 relationship. Would you say they share a close 113 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 relationship? 2 MR. TRUNCALE: Again, I object to the form of 3 the question. . 4 THE WITNESS: We have a buyer/seller 5 relationship. Nothing special about it. 6 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Okay. Well, in Cabo San Lucas in 7 September of 1985 someone from Kelly-Moore went on a trip 8 with Union Carbide; correct? 9 A. I don't recall that happening. 10 Q. Well, I'm looking at this big fish on the wall here 11 with the little deal underneath it and it says, 12 "Cabo San Lucas, Mexico, Union Carbide Trip, September 13 1985, Dorado Mahi-Mahi, 34 pounds, 12 ounces." That's on 14 the wall; right? 15 A. Correct. 16 Q. So you would agree with me that someone from 17 Kelly-Moore was going on fishing trips with people from 18 Union Carbide; correct? 19 A. At least one fishing trip; correct. It wasn't me. 20 Q. Do you go on fishing trips -- not you, but people 2 1 from Kelly-Moore -- do they go on deep sea fishing trips 22 with all the people that they buy and sell with? 23 A. I've never been on a deep sea fishing trip but I've 24 been on fishing trips. Occasionally that comes up. 25 Q. But that's not something that you do with every 26 person you have a buyer and seller relationship with; 114 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 correct? 2 A. No. Maybe six major suppliers offer outings like 3 that. 4 Q. And Union Carbide is one of them; correct? 5 A. It apparently was, yeah. 6 Q. And the relationship with Union Carbide that 7 Kelly-Moore has had has been a relationship where Union 8 Carbide was their supplier of asbestos fiber for a number 9 of years; correct? 10 A. Yes. Asbestos was not a major part of what we were 11 purchasing from them, but we did purchase asbestos from 12 them. 13 Q. What other types - 14 A. Not 1985. 15 Q. What other types of things in the 1960s and the 16 1970s did Kelly-Moore purchase from Union Carbide? 17 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 18 question. 19 THE WITNESS: Cellulosic thickeners has been 20 the big item that they manufacture for the paint 2 1 industry. They also make latex, but we don't buy latex 22 from them. 2 3 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): What else do you purchase from 24 Union Carbide, or did you purchase in the 1960s and 25 1970s, besides -- you mentioned cellulose? 26 A. Cellulosic thickeners. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 115 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 Q. And latex. What else? 2 A. I don't recall. That's the major part, the 3 thickener that goes into the paint. 4 Q. Do your asbestos-containing products -- strike that. 5 Did your asbestos-containing products that 6 Kelly-Moore manufactured have a shelf life? 7 A. Yes. 8 Q. Do you know what it was? 9 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 10 question. 11 THE WITNESS: It would have to be specific to 12 each product. The dry products would have a much longer 13 stability. It would depend on storage. If storage was 14 ideal, you could go over five years. 15 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): All right. And when you say dry 16 products that were stored well, you're talking about 17 things that would be, like, in 25-pound bags? 18 A. They would be in bags. Anything in bags would be 19 dry. 20 Q. Earlier we were talking about states in which 2 1 Kelly-Moore owned and operated a Kelly-Moore store. I 22 want to make sure that we have covered all the states 23 where Kelly-Moore has had a Kelly-Moore store in the past 24 to your knowledge. 25 You mentioned Texas and Oklahoma and Arkansas 26 and Colorado, California, Oregon, and Washington; PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 116 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 correct? 2 A. Let me go through all of them and then repeat them. 3 Q. That would be fine. 4 A. Washington, Oregon, California, Nevada, Arizona, 5 Colorado, Oklahoma, Texas, and Arkansas. Those -- We've 6 not had any stores in any other states. 7 Q. What about Montana? 8 A. That's just a ranching and farming location. 9 Q. How many outlets does Kelly-Moore presently have? 10 A. We're approximately 140 right now today. 11 Q. And what is Kelly-Moore's present gross sales? 1994 12 since you probably don't have - 13 A. Probably 200 million. 14 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 15 question. 16 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Let me rephrase the question. 17 Please tell me Kelly-Moore's gross sales figure for 1994. 18 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 19 question. 20 THE WITNESS: I believe it was under 200 2 1 million. 190 something. 22 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Do you know what Kelly-Moore's 2 3 assets totaled as of 1994? 2 4 A. I do not. 25 Q. Do you know what Kelly-Moore's net worth was in 26 1994? PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 117 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 A. I do not. 2 Q. Where would you go to get that information? 3 A. Secretary-treasurer. 4 Q. And who is that? 5 A. John Bacigalupo. 6 Q. Can you spell that? 7 A. B-a-c-i-g-a-l-p-o (sic). 8 Q. How would you go about determining in which states 9 that you have just mentioned as being states that 10 Kelly-Moore had stores in, which of those states 11 asbestos-containing products were sold in? 12 MR. CHURCHILL: Object to the form of the 13 question. Do you have that question in mind? 14 THE WITNESS: I believe I do. 15 MR. CHURCHILL: Go ahead. 16 THE WITNESS: Of the states we just mentioned, 17 Arkansas, we didn't market back in that point in time, 18 but Washington, Oregon, California, Arizona, Colorado, 19 Oklahoma and Texas, those were the main states that we 20 were selling asbestos products in. 21 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): And with respect to Utah and 22 Mr. Woodland, would Utah be included in that? Was he 2 3 marketing asbestos-containing - 24 A. I think in some interrogatories, those -- all the 25 states have been identified. 26 Q. And do you know what years asbestos-containing PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 118 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 products were marketed and sold in the states that you 2 just mentioned? 3 A. As I sit here, I couldn't report that, but I think I 4 have done that by earlier research and have answered that 5 in the -- in some interrogatory. I think that 6 information is documented. 7 Q. Did you save that research? 8 A. Yes. 9 Q. So you could get your hands on that if you had to; 10 correct? 11 A. Correct. 12 Q. Where would that be located? 13 A. In the files we have here at this San Carlos 14 location. 15 Q. Three buildings over? 16 A. Possibly even have a copy in my office. 17 MR. STEWART: Michael -- I can do it with 18 Howard or Michael. Do you mind him giving me a copy of 19 what he has in his office or you can -- you can do it one 20 of two ways since I know I'm asking for it right now. 2 1 MR. TRUNCALE: I really -- 22 MR. STEWART: Do you want to look at it and 23 then - 24 MR. TRUNCALE: I'd really rather not respond 25 under the gun like that for obvious reasons. 26 MR. CHURCHILL: No. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 119 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 MR. STEWART: Here's what I'm offering. What 2 I'm offering is that whatever he has, that y'all take a 3 look at it and then produce it to me, and if you feel 4 like you can't produce it to me, if you'll just tell me 5 why it is that you can't, then we can talk about it. 6 MR. CHURCHILL: The documentation you want is 7 the locations of retail outlets and the years in which 8 they marketed asbestos-containing products; is that 9 right? 10 MR. STEWART: Correct. That he' s already done. 11 MR. CHURCHILL: Okay. I'll have him provide -- 12 MR. STEWART: I'm not asking him to do it if he 13 hasn't done it. I'm just saying if what he's saying - 14 if his recollection is correct and he's already done it 15 and he has it in a form that he can reproduce, then that 16 would be great. 17 MR. CHURCHILL: Yeah. I will have him get a 18 copy to me and I'll look at it. If there's any objection 19 to it, I'll tell you what it is. If there's not, then 20 I'll get you a copy. 2 1 MR. STEWART: Terrific. 2 2 MR. TRUNCALE: Okay. 23 MR. CHURCHILL: It may go through Michael's 24 office. Michael, it might go through your office. 25 MR. TRUNCALE: That's fine. 26 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Mr. Merrill, please tell me every PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 120 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 plant or facility that manufactured Kelly-Moore asbestos- 2 containing products. 3 A. There was a factory in Kirkland, Washington; 4 San Carlos, California; Ontario, California; Denver, 5 Colorado; Houston, Texas; Hurst, Texas; Broken Arrow, 6 Oklahoma. And I believe that's all. 7 Q. To your knowledge, has Kelly-Moore ever acquired, 8 through purchase or merger, another company that has ever 9 sold or manufactured asbestos-containing product? 10 MR. CHURCHILL: Well, other than what he's 11 already testified to? 12 MR. STEWART: Other than Paco. 13 THE WITNESS: Other than Paco. I don't recall 14 any. 15 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): Mr. Merrill, does Kelly-Moore use 16 any distributors to distribute its paint products -- 17 A. No. 18 Q. -- besides its stores? 19 A. No. 20 Q. If someone wanted to order paint in volume from 2 1 Kelly-Moore, would they go about it in the fashion that 22 you described earlier about contacting the plant that was 23 manufacturing that paint? 24 MR. CHURCHILL: Objection; misstates his 25 testimony. 26 Q. (BY MR. STEWART): You can answer. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 121 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 A. If someone -- The paint sales go through the store. 2 There are salesmen who get commission on the paint sales. 3 The sales would be on paper, would go through the store= 4 but the shipment could go direct from the factory to a 5 customer. 6 Q. So if I understand you correctly, the product 7 wouldn't be picked up at the company owned and operated 8 facility but the paperwork would be done at that 9 facility; is that correct? 10 A. The store location. That's possible, yeah. The 11 material could go around the store, but the paperwork 12 would go through the store. 13 Q. And the material could be picked up at the plant 14 where it was being made; is that correct? 15 A. Correct. We don't encourage pickups, but 16 occasionally -- well, very seldom a customer comes in and 17 picks it up at the factory. We're just not set up for 18 large will-calls. We normally deliver to large accounts. 19 Q. All I was trying to find out from that -- and let me 20 just object to the responsiveness. All I was trying to 21 find out is whether your paint distribution differed in 22 any way from your Paco distribution. 23 A. Yeah. The paint is very -- almost nil is anybody 24 picking up. I mean, we just deliver. We go out in so 25 many different directions that we deliver the paint, in 26 most cases, to the customer. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 122 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 MR. CHURCHILL: You can quit early if you want. 2 MR. STEWART: Thanks, Howard. And believe me, 3 I want to. 4 Why don't we go off the record here for a 5 second and see if my understanding is correct about a few 6 things. 7 (Off the record.) 8 MR. STEWART: Mr. Merrill, that's all the 9 questions that I have for you at this time. It's my 10 understanding that the parties have reached an agreement 11 that you could be deposed at a later time which is 12 mutually convenient for all the parties and hopefully 13 will give us an opportunity to look at some of the 14 materials that you all have here at your facility that 15 need to be reviewed. 16 Michael, is that a correct statement of what 17 the agreement is? 18 MR. TRUNCALE: Did you say at a mutually 19 convenient time? 2 0 MR. CHURCHILL: Yeah, he got that part in, 2 1 Mike. 22 MR. TRUNCALE: Okay. That will be fine. 23 MR. STEWART: All right. Okay. 24 MR. CHURCHILL: Okay. Looks like we're going 25 to go off the record. 26 MR. TRUNCALE: Before we do, I want to ask the PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 123 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 question, this is directed to the court reporter, I want 2 Mr. Merrill to have the opportunity to read and sign his 3 deposition. What provisions are you going to make to 4 give him an opportunity to do that? 5 (Off the record.) 6 MR. STEWART: The bigger issue is how you all 7 are going to handle that. I mean, as far as reading and 8 signing is concerned, if that's something that you want 9 to do, which is fine, then the question is going to be 10 when you're going to do that. 11 MR. CHURCHILL: Michael -- 12 MR. TRUNCALE: Yeah. 13 MR. CHURCHILL: Before we do that, I have one 14 question for Doug. I want to clarify something. Why 15 don't we do this first. Let me ask Doug this question; 16 all right? 17 MR. TRUNCALE: All right. 18 EXAMINATION BY MR. CHURCHILL 19 Q. (BY MR. CHURCHILL): Mr. Merrill, it's my 20 understanding that Mr. Woodland, the person we talked 2 1 about earlier, marketed to just a handful of accounts; 22 correct? 23 A. Correct. 24 Q. And were those accounts primarily in the west? 25 A. They were all in the west. 26 Q. All in the west? PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 124 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 A. The farthest east was, like I said, Salt Lake City 2 and it was either Provo or Ogden, Utah. There were two 3 accounts in Utah that I'm aware of. 4 Q. And that's as far east as he went - 5 A. Yeah. 6 Q. -- from the Bay Area? 7 A. He lived right in the Bay Area. 8 MR. CHURCHILL: That's -- You want to follow up 9 on that? 10 MR. STEWART: No; I'm fine. 11 MR. CHURCHILL: I guess that's it for the 12 questions, then. 13 MR. TRUNCALE: We will reserve all other 14 questions till the time of trial. 15 MR. CHURCHILL: Right. What is the Texas law 16 regarding signing of the deposition? 17 MR. TRUNCALE: Well, the - 18 MR. CHURCHILL: You've got a trial date in a 19 week; right? 20 MR. TRUNCALE: Yeah. 2 1 MR. CHURCHILL: Let me ask the reporter when 22 she can get the transcript out. 23 Do you want to pay for an expedited transcript? 24 MR. STEWART: If she thinks a week is 25 expedited, then I'm paying for it. 2 6 MR. CHURCHILL: A week is expedited here. And PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 125 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 you can charge him through the nose. 2 I guess he wants an expedited transcript which 3 means that Doug will probably have the -- well, even 4 expedited he's not going to get it before next Monday. 5 (Off the record.) 6 MR. CHURCHILL: All right. Doug will have the 7 deposition on Monday. I'll represent to everybody that 8 he can read and correct it and sign it I guess no later 9 -- can you do all that on Monday or do you need an extra 10 day for that? Are you going to be here next Monday? 11 THE WITNESS: Mondays are always meetings. 12 MR. STEWART: Can I make a suggestion? 13 MR. CHURCHILL: Yeah. 14 MR. STEWART: Here's my suggestion; that you 15 deliver to me a copy on Monday; that we have a date by 16 which he can review and sign; that we will agree that an 17 unsigned copy can be used in the event that for some 18 reason he doesn't get to sign it, and that the errata 19 sheet, if there is one, be provided to my office no later 20 than Wednesday. 2 1 MR. CHURCHILL: Well, that means that I'm going 22 to have to get a copy of it, too. 23 Michael? 24 MR. TRUNCALE: Yes, I'm here. 25 MR. CHURCHILL: Do you want your own copy of 26 this? PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 126 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 MR. TRUNCALE: I think I do, and I think you 2 ought to have one, too. 3 MR. CHURCHILL: Make a copy for my office, make 4 a copy for Mr. Truncale's office. Fed Ex it to Truncale; 5 Fed Ex it to me. Take my copy and Fed Ex it to 6 Mr. Merrill. And, Doug, you can read it and when you're 7 done with it you can overnight mail it to me; okay? Make 8 a copy here for yourself. 9 And then we'll have -- let's say the errata 10 sheet, if it occurs at all, will be -- assuming that 11 Mr. Merrill has the depo transcript delivered to him a 12 week from today, that the errata sheet will be faxed to 13 Baron & Budd no later than Thursday at noon. 14 MR. STEWART: That's fine. 15 MR. CHURCHILL: Next week. A week from 16 Thanksgiving. 17 MR. STEWART: Right. 18 MR. CHURCHILL: Whatever date that is. 19 MR. STEWART: It's the 30th. November the 30th 20 at noon. 2 1 MR. CHURCHILL: Okay. Fair enough? 22 MR. TRUNCALE: Al, is that all right with you? 23 MR. STEWART: Yeah, that would be fine. 24 MR. TRUNCALE: Okay. Very fine, then. 25 MR. CHURCHILL: All right. That concludes the 26 deposition, it appears. PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 127 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL - 11/20/95 1 MR. TRUNCALE: All right. 2 (4:49 p.m.) 3 DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 4 5 -oOo6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 128 DEPOSITION OF DOUGLAS WAYNE MERRILL 11/20/95 1 REPORTER'S CERTIFICATE 2 I, TERI DARRENOUGUE, the undersigned, duly 3 authorized to administer oaths pursuant to 4 Section 2093(b) of the California Code of Civil 5 Procedure, do hereby certify that the witness in the 6 foregoing deposition was by me duly sworn to testify 7 to the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the 8 truth in the within-entitled cause; that said 9 deposition was taken at the time and place therein 10 stated; that the testimony of the said witness was 11 reported by me and was thereafter transcribed under 12 my direction into typewriting; that the foregoing is 13 a full, complete, and true record of said testimony; 14 and that the witness was given an opportunity to read and 15 correct said deposition and to subscribe the 16 same. Should the signature of the witness not be affixed 17 to the deposition, the witness shall not have availed 18 himself of the opportunity to sign or the signature has 19 been waived. 20 I FURTHER CERTIFY that I am not of counsel 21 or attorney for either or any of the parties in the 22 foregoing deposition and caption named, or in any way 23 interested in the outcome of the cause named in said 24 caption. 25 TERI DARRENOOUGUE? CM, CRR 2 6 CSR No. 5106 129 PENINSULA REPORTING (415) 594-0677 A 01 tl 3 OK AA a tce e m & u u a. * A 4 o O* I I it ei *CG*WMt0He 9AotOe MS3Om <~0of -w* o3 4# lists OteQO #4 i a C3 r*.3 lists 5Uc9 a 9C oW iiiS isL: OU'uc* o-M--3_-I_-W-<_0-*--9-_ 5 ;ii!i*s 9c*4c# S5S::: M 90 liii c oe iflli OtLte SO#a 0990 ow# Oote *o* #4 3ris& .*3 goo 0 C O 3& oc&* a4u9e^tto*ee eo oa 9 * W (WK44>59 ooco e i i#e oSo8 sss J 9 *01 a 3 -5 25 i j 25 3 i\ oel Jw* 3 i i I-31 -- o< 8 9 > ? & H ! c i C3 2.35 a -4 a 3~* 5 Jt 9X9 *at09e 42 a. & / PENINSULA REPORTING Certified Shorthand Reporters November 24, 1995 Mr. Douglas Merrill c/o HOWARD L. CHURCHILL, Attorney at Law SCHOFIELD & SCHILLER Pringle Avenue, Suite 510 Walnut Creek, CA 94596 Dear Mr. Merrill: Re: WOOLEY -vs- OWENS-CORNING. et al. The original transcript of your deposition taken in the above-named matter has been prepared and a copy is being supplied to you for your review. Due to the impending trial date, the original transcript has been sent, under seal, to Mr. Stewart. Please communicate any changes or corrections to the transcript directly to your attorney. Very truly yours, cc: Teri Darrenougue, CM, CRR CSR No. 5106 Original Transcript ALLEN M. STEWART, Attorney at HOWARD L. CHURCHILL, Attorney MICHAEL TRUNCALE, Attorney at Law at Law Law Teri Darrenougue. CSR #5106