Document MGJbBd3bVxpR4450NgyQ18XeV
FILE NAME Manville JMA
DATE 1972 DOC JMA408
DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION Bendix Meetings
BENDIX MEETING - AUGUST 7 1972
11857
THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH ACT OF 1970 ESTABLISHES
AS LAW LITERALLY THOUSANDS OF SAFETY AND HEALTH STANDARDS
RESPONSIBILIFTOYR IT
PLACES ON MANAGEMENT THE
FULL
ULL,
RESPO!
MEETING
THESE STANDARDS
SLIDE 1 - ON
UNDER THE ACT THE SECRETARY OF LABOR IS REQUIRED TO ESTABLISH
SAFETY AND HEALTH STANDARDS THAT WILL INSURE THAT NO EMPLOYEE
WILL
SUFFER MATERIAL
HEALTH IMPAIRMENT OF
"
10 he Mii
YEARS
FUNCTIONAL CAPACITY
pe
2
FE!
a
ae
CLAVINCED
THAT SPENDINGMATERIAL FOR BE IlandEDIlandED IlandED SAFELY ON APRIL 28 1971 , THE HEALY LONGSHOREMAN LONGSHOREMAN ANAD ND OTHER
FEDERAL ACT STANDARDS NATIONAL CONSENSUS STANDARDS
SUCH
AS THOSE OF THE NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION AND AMERICAN AMERICAN
NATIONAL STANDARD INSTITUTE WERE ESTABLISHED AS OSHA STANDARDS /
WITH THE FULL EFFECT OF THE LAW
THESE
STANDARDS
COVER ACTUALLY EVERY
AIMEE RO TEEW
FACET OUR OPERATIONS AND
FACILITIES THEY RANGE FROM STANDARDS FOR WORK SURFACES LADDERS
MANLIFTS SANITATION MEDICAL SERVICES MATERIALS HANDLING
MACHINE GUARDING WELDING ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT HAZARDOUS
MATERIALS AIR CONTAMINANTS NOISE AND RADIATION
IN THE AREA OF TOXIC MATERIALS ONE THERE ARE EXPOSURE
STANDARDS FOR MORE THAN 500 SUBSTANCES
A THIRD SOURCE OF OSHA STANDARDS ARE THOSE PROMULGATED BY THE
SECRETARY OF LABOR AS EMERGENCY REVISED OR ENTIRELY NEW THE ASBESTOS STANDARD EFFECTIVE JULY 7 972 IS AN EXAMPLE OF THIS
SLIDE 1 - OFF
BECAUSE OF THE SCOPE AND COMPLEXITIES OF SAFETY AND HEALTH
MATTERS , THE 1970 ACT ESTABLISHED A RESEARCH FACILITY WITHIN WITHIN THE
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH EDUCATION AND WELFARE ADVISE THE
SECRETARY OF LABOR THIS ORGANIZATION IS THE NATIONAL INSTITUTE
OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH NIOSH ESSENTIALLY THIS
GROUP WAS FORMERLY THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH SECTION /
OF THE U.S. PUBLICH HEALTH SERVICE WHOM WE HAVE HAD CLOSE
AND SATISFACTORY RELATIONSHIPS FOR MANY YEARS ! UNDER THE ACT
HOWEVER NIOSH HAS A BROADER SCOPE OF RESPONSIBILITY MUCH
MORE AUTHORITY FORMERLY THEY HAD TO OBTAIN INDUSTRY'S
W
RATION ON THEIR HEALTH RESEARCH EFFORTS
WILLING
SLIDE 8 - ON
NOW THEY HAVE THE AUTHORITY TO REQUIRE :
OTR
Oem
em A
renee
*
...
... - ew ce ... re
1
THE REPORTING OF EXPOSURE MEASUREMENTS
2
THE REPORTING OF HEALTH EXAMINATIONS AND TESTS
3
INDUSTRY STUDIES OF CHRONIC LOW LEVEL
EXPOSURES
4
THEY CAN CONTRACT WITH RESEARCH ORGANIZATIONS -
ACADEMIC INDUSTRY AND STATE UNDERTAKE THESE
PROJECTS
5
THEY HAVE THE RESPONSIBILITY TO ADVISE EMPLOYERS
AND EMPLOYEES REGARDING THE TOXICITY OF ANY
SUBSTANCE
CW AND ON SLEGE To ANY
SLIDE 8 - OFF
ONE
,
AND
OF THE MOST IMPORTANT FUNCTIONS OF NIOSH IS TO DEVELOP
/
DOCUMENTS / RECOMMEND TO THE SECRETARY OF LABOR CRITERIA /
FOR NEW OR REVISED STANDARDS
THE FIRST CRITERIA DOCUMENT THAT NIOSH DEVELOPED THEIR
NEW AUTHORITY THAT FOR ASBESTOS FIBER
RITY
r
WHY ASBESTOS FIRS / T AN INTERESTING QUESTION / NIOSH HAS A 5 FACTOR FORMULA FOR ESTABLISHING THE PRIORITY OF THEIR
omen
EFFORTS WE HAVE BEEN PRIVATELY ADVISED ON THIS BASIS/
ASBESTOS FIBER WAS RANKED 11TH
HOWEVER UNDER CONSIDERABLE PRESSURE FROM THE AFL THE SECRETARY OF LABOR ISSUED AN EMERGENCY / TEMPORARY STANDARD FOR
ASBESTOS ON DECEMBER 7 1971. THIS LOWERED THE INITIAL
OSHA STANDARD OF 12 FIBERS PER CUBIC CENTIMETER 5 FIBERS
PER CC THIS ACTION BY THE SECRETARY INTO MOTION -
1. HIS REQUEST TO NIOSH FOR A CRITERIA DOCUMENT 2. THE
APPOINTMENT OF AN ADVISORY COMMITTEE TO REVIEW ALL
RECOMMENDATIONS 3. THE SETTING OF DATES FOR PUBLIC HEARINGS .
AND FINALLY THE PROMULGATION OF A PERMANENT STANDARD WITHIN
6 NTHS.NT/HS./
IN DEVELOPING THE ASBESTOS CRITERIA DOCUMENT / THE NIOSH STAFF
REVIEWED THE FINDINGS OF THEIR 8 YEAR STUDY OF THE ASBESTOS
INDUSTRIYN WHICH WE HAD COOPERATED VOLUNTARILY . THEY SEARCHED THE WORLD SCIENTIFIC LITERATURE , AND CONSULTED WITH
A SMALL AD HOC ADVISORY COMMITTEE WHICH INCLUDED OUR MEDICAL
CONSULTANT DR GEORGE WRIGHT ON OUR INITIATIVE JOBE
AND SEVERAL OF US MET WITH DR / THE DIRECTOR OF NIOSH
TO PROVIDE SOME INDUSTRY INPUT
~~
THE STORY IS MUCH LONGER THAT THIS MANY MORE M PEOPLE
WERE DEEPLY INVOLVED / BUT IN OUR OPINIOTNHE NIOSH CRITERIA
DOCUMENT SUBMITTED TO THE SECRETARY OF BOR NOT
REASONABLE , PRACTICAL SOUNDLY BASED NOR TO OUR LIKING
NEITHER WERE THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE SECRETARY OF LABOR'S
ADVISORY COMMITTEE WHICH WAS APPOINTED TO REVIEW THE NIOSH
CRITERIA DOCUMENT
TOR
ee
eS
eee
F
F
gets
tae
ee
ey te ee ge :
b e ele ... ... *** ME Ream a ... ene
SUBSTANTIAL M AND INDUSTRY INPUT WAS DEVELOPED PRESENTED ,
AND WRITTEN INTO THE RECORD AT THE PUBLIC HEARINGS CONDUCTED
BY THE DEPT OF LABOR WASHINGTOINN MARCH
THE CREDIT LIST OF THOSE M'ERS WHO SPENT HOURS DAYS AND
HERE LIST
EVEN WEEKS IN THESE EFFORTS IS TOO LONG TO READ
OF OUR
BUT IT
INCLUDED SEVERAL CORPORATE VP'S AND MANY OTHER MANAGEMENT
PERSONNEL
SLIDE9 - ON
THE ACT REQUIRES WILL PRESCRIBE
THAT
ALL
STANDARDS
NEWLY DEVELOPED
BY OSHA /
LABELS THAT WARN EMPLOYEES OF ALL HAZARDS
PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AND PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFE USE /
METHODS AND INTERVALS FOR MEASURING AND RECORDING
EMPLOYEE EXPOSURE / TYPE AND FREQUENCY OF MEDICAL EXAMINATIONS AND TESTS / ON JUNE 7TH THE SECRETARY OF LABOR PROMULGATED THE FIRST
OSHA DEVELOPED STANDARD - THE PERMANENT STANDARD FOR ASBESTOS FIBER + WHICH INCLUDED ALL OF THESE FACTORS
SLIDE 9
OFF
SLIDE 10 - ON
EFFECTIVE JULY 7
[ao 1972
THE THRESHOLD LIMIT VALUE FOR
ASBESTOISS 5 FIBERS PER CUBIC CENTIMETFEORR AN 8 HOUR TIME
WEIGHTED AVERAGE WITH A CEILING LIMITATION OF 10 FIBERS PER CC
ON JULY 1 1976 THE TLV IS 2 FIBERS PER CC - AN 8 HOUR TIME|
WEIGHTED AVERAGE | WITH A CEILING OF 10 FIBERS PER CC
THERE ARE SPECIFIC STANDARDS AND REQUIREMENTS OUT IN
| ,
DETAIL FOR
EXHAUST VENTILATIO/N
RESPIRATORY EQUIPMENT AND PROTECTIVE CLOTHING/
LABELS AND WARNING SIGNS
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND RECORDS!
/
MEDICAL EXAMINATIOTENSTSS AND RECORDS
EMPLOYEE NOTIFICATION AND ACCESS TO RECORDS/
AT A RECENT WASHINGTON MEETING WITH OSHA STANDARDS AND COMPLIANCE
MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL WE OBTAINED VERBAL APPROVAL TO USE OUR PRESENT INVENTORY OF M LABELLED CONTAINERS AND BAGS BEFORE
CHANGING TO THE NEW LABEL REQUIRED AS WELL AS CONCURRANCE ON OUR
INTERPRETATION OF SEVERAL OF THE REQUIREMENTS
SLIDE 10 - OFF
OTHER CRITERIA DOCUMENTSALREADY IN PREPARATION WILL HAVE
SUBSTANTIAL
IMPACT
TS
Ae TS OF INDUS INDUS Ot ON OUR OPERATIONS WELL
THESE WILL BE
READY FOR THE SECRETARY OF LABOR TO REVIEW WITHIN THE NEXT
6 TO 12 MONTHS AMONG THESE ARE HEAT STRESS NOISE SILICA
LEAD/ TOLUOL AND FIBER GLASS
FROM OUR ASBESTOS STANDARD EXPERIENCE . IT IS OBVIOUS THAT THE
TIME AND TALENTS OF MANY INM ARE ESSENTIAL TO THE PROTECTION
AND I'M SURE YOURS! OF OUR INTERESTS THROUGH THE DEVELOPMENT OF VALID ,
PRACTICAL
OSHA STANDARDS
IN ADDITION TO UM MANAGEMENT'S RESPONSIBILITY TO IMPLEMENT
THE ALREADY ESTABLISHED OSHA STANDARDS WITHIN THEIR ORGANIZATION
EACH OF US HAS AS WELL THE RESPONSIBILITY TO DO WHATEVER IS
NEEDED / TO INSURE THAT OUR BUSINESSES ARE NOT CRIPPLED
FOUNDED OSHA UNWARRANTED
fees
STANDARDS AND REQUIREMENTS te be 198
IN THE INFORMATION MANUAL FURNISHED TO YOU WE HAVE INCLUDED
OUR
INTERNAL M OSHA LETTERS - 8 AND #
THEY INCORPORATE OUR
INTERPRETATIONS OF SPECIFIC THE
ASBESTOS STANDARD
WE TRUSTY TRUSTTY RUSTY WILL WIL WILL
REQUIREMENTS /
AS
WELL
AS
M
POLICY
MIGHT
-
BEUSE TOF YU OUL A
REFERENCE
THE RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE CORPORATE ADMINISTRATION OF OSHA COMPLIANCE WITHIN MY OFFICE WE USE THIS FORM OF COMMUNICATION
TO ADVISE ALL CORPORATE AND DIVISION MANAGEMENT OF THE CURRENT
AND DETAILED
ane ae
;
at fl
C+ ATL pe
-
.
CONS
fee!
Xr
REQUIREMENTS OSHA
You
ous
we
TenShgy eim
AP Pe Dhe .
THAT THAT THAT
THEY
THEY
THEY THEY
es
_ Co
7
-
ren y ee
te fi
SA
a
eM
KEN
a
PO
cae
ve
tA
fopsote,
oy
pe
fhe HOT :
pe
ve
THER
THER THER
NEW
NEW THER
a
soy
er
4 raid
Ng
DHQ - Asbestos Fiber Sales August 15 1972
N. W. Hendry
cc
W. L. Vanderbeek J. R. Hutchenson
F. J. Solon Jr.
H. B. Moreno C. L. Stake E. M. Fenner H. Jackson
BENDIX CORPORATION
SOUTHFIELD MICHIGAN
ASBESTOS HEALTH SEMINAR
8/8/72
A seminar on Asbestos Health was held at the Executive Offices
of the subject company on the above date The format is attached as is the list of Bendix attendees This presentation can form the basis for future future M presentations on H as well as for the A.I.A. regional seminars now being planned
Our presentation was very very well received and from the Chief
Operating Officer on down
all Bendix personnel expressed
their appreciation and acknowledged that the information
presented is of considerable help to them
During our visit we had an opportunity to hold meetings with
B.B. Burton J. Armstrong H. Stolar and C. Menz These
occurred at dinner breakfast and lunch as well as
before and after the seminar
immediately
Questions were as follows
1 Cost per employee to meet OSHA TVL Requirements
a of 5 fiber Arthur D. Little Study estimate
employee
b of2 fibers estimate employee
Accuracy of Tests for fiber content in air our answer + 20-25 at TLV of 5
How is
brake
lining dust disposed of
Resulted in general discussion
covering pelletizing land fill
etc.
Questions by Heitman to Dr. Wright during presentation
were answered by Wright's total presentation was risk on grinding linings in garages
An example
Answer
Do not flow dust off brakes
Use vacuum
Any time limit an employee can be on a job that is hazardous and do we rotate people on such jobs
Answer No we correct the problem so that the
hazard is controlled
Can technological approach work in controlling problems
Answer We do the following
a reduce forming and finishing by technical changes
b educate personnel to reduce costs and work better
C. work towards least expensive solution Ex use of wet or damp resin mix
Have we been cited by OSHA
3
Answer
Yes
How do we
employees
handle OSHA of stations
Requirement to notify
that are hazardous
individual
Answer station what is
1 Post on bulletin board results of
surveys that are over limit being done to correct
2 advise
Any value in taking your own dust counts side by side with OSHA Inspector
10
Answer We try to take simultaneous samples Does 9 help in getting more cooperation from OSHA
Answer We really
has tried this and far from OSHA
can't where
tell any difference Bendix it was done no citations so
General questions on air samplers and pumps
a How many do we have Answer 100
b Cost
Answer
pump pumps
note we do have some Bendix
$ charger
How do of man
you and
secure Industrial hygenists how much training
what
type
Answer
1 Secure man with 2 yr college or college
grad 4 yrs Train in house Takes 6 months for
man to become fully operative
How many do you have
Answer 20 full time
If glass fiber lodges in lung what damage
Answer
a glass has almost no effect vs. asbestos
b However there is some evidence that very thin
glass fibers can cause a problem Still under investigation
C. some coatings have been found to render glass inert in the lung
d if we could determine the method of coating
particles or fiber similar to the natural method in the lung by iron & protein problem would be solved Work going on in an attempt to do this PVNP Polyvinyl N Pyridene works on some silicates and quartz On quartz PVNP destroys free bond
present on quartz surface
any With advent of OSHA have we found
in compensation claims
marked increase
Answer No great increase
16
on How do you comply with requirements including
employees in Environmental Control Committees
Answer We've done this for years in our employee safety committees - just changed the group's name This is an excellent employee communication media
I discussed the possibility of our securing business at the
Cleveland Plant with Harry Stolar and Charlie Menz They
were encouraging and I will pursue it through our contacts
I talked with Bob Burton on August 13 and discussed it with
him He said there was some discussion at the top level on
this I expect our visit will pay dividends informed
Will keep you
er
G. Donovan
Attachments
1 Attendees From the
Bendix Corporation 2 Agenda 3 Health Aspects of Exposure
by Inhalation of Asbestos Fiber