Document M4avMxBJNNvggxJ64m5ayeqB7
Expexioans Nos
Acute Ocular Irritation Test
with T-3421
in Albino Rabbits
canazosse
REECaENsTD
Ee
Po nin,
L.
wy
Reviewed By
TSoorniyioDtiormeacstor
avo DEWNlee,
SAitnkeermrcoowtivoontyastr
Sr ie psivisae r, `Tomicee logy Testin<g7wees
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1 Summary
The results of the acute ocular irritation test conducted fron June 21, 1983 to August 1, 1983 at Riker Laboratories, Inc., St. Paul, Minnesota indicate that T-342) is moderately irritating (40.0/110.0) to the unwashed eye of the female alsino rabbit. A five second and thirty second contact washed eye procedure were also conducted employing a five liter wash. The irritation ratings for T-3421, using the limited contact procedures, were mildly irritating (15.7/110.0) for the five second and mildly irritating (18.3/110.0) for the thirty second contact procedure.
Minimal corneal opacity, iritis and moderate conjunctivitis were produced during the unlimited contact srocedure by the one hour evaluation. The irritation subsided to minimal corneal opacity with vascularization (two animals) and slight conjunctivitis (three animals) by the day seven evaluation.
T-3421, when allowed a five and thirty second contact, produced iritis and mild conjunctivitis by the one hour evaluation. All irritation subsided by the day two evaluation. Corneal opacity was not observed in any animal Of either treatment group.
Introduesion The objective of this study was to assess the acute ocular irritation
properties of T-3421 when instilled into the washed and unwashed eye of female albino rabbits. This study vas conducted in accordance with the Food and Drug Administration's Good Laboratory Practice Regulation of 1976. The raw data generated by the Study Director and the final report are stored in the conducting laboratory's archives.
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=
Hothos and mesutts
the
Young
ocular
albino rabbits of the
irritating properties
New Zealand
of the test
breed" were used to evaluate
article. The test method was
Rodeles acter shat of Draize ex ail,
The test article vas Snstilled into the conjunctival sac of She right
78 of auch rabbit according to the treatsent procedure presented in
Table 1 vieh the let eye of each animal serving as a control. At each
scoring interval, the comea, iris and palpebral conjunctiva vere examined
and Sraded for izritation and injury according to a standard scoring
syscerR. The maximum possisle score at any one examination and scoring
Berios 110 potnts, which indicates saxinal irritation and damage to ail
three ocular tissues (comes, iris, conjunctiva) while a score of sero
indicates no ierication (Table 2). In this scoring system, special
enshasis is placed upon Srritation or dasage to the cornea, while less
enghasis 1s placed upon dansge to the iris and confunceiva.
Acer completion of the test, the scores vere analysed, and
descriptive eye irritation rating vas assisned to the test article. The
criteria used for assignsent of the Cescriptive rating vere the fregsency.
the extent and the persistence of irritation or damage which occurred to
the three ocular tissues (Table 2). The individual results ace presented
in Tables 4cs.
BCroosmeteeretiocnabRuo(cp1ce9ha6ti5a)sn:ast,ofInch..a. Sveamfveesry,of5hesicals in Foods, Drugs and
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3. The rating is arrived at by selecting the maximum mean irritation score at one hour, one, tuo or three days after instillation. If the rate of dissipation of injury does not meet the requirements defined for the descriptive rating appropriate for a particular numerical score, the descriptive rating is raised by one or more levels. The rating system is presented in Table 3. The protocol, principal personnel involved in the study, composition characteristics and Quality Assurance statement are contained in Appendices I - Iv.
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Table 2
Eye Irritation Test - Albino Rabbits
GradinSgcalteheofSewveeriisthytedof ScOocruelsar fLoersions
TiOscsuuleasr Conjunctiva
Redness (A)
Description
VReesdsneelsss d(erfeifneirtseltyo ipnajlepcetberdalabcoovnejunnocrtmiavla. only).
vMeosrseeldsiffnuoste,easdieleyperdisccreirmnsiobnler.ed, individual
Diffuse beefy red.
ACnhyenosswieslli(n5g) above normal (included nictitating membrane).
SObwveiloluisngswwietlhlinlgidswitahboputarthiaalfl-celvoesresdi.on of the lids.
DSiwseclhlairnggewi(tCh) lids about half-closed to completely closed.
aAmnoyunatmooubnsterdviefdferinentinnferromcannotrhmuasl o(fDoneosrmnaolt ainnicmlauldse).small
aDdijsaccheanrtgetwoitthhe moliidsst.ening of the lids and hairs just
cDoinsscihdaerrgaeblweitahremaoiasrtoeunnidngeyoef. the lids and hairs and
Score (A+B +C) x2
Total maximum = 20
Cornea
popaacciittyy -(A)Degree of density (area which is most
Sdecnasteterisedtaorkendiffforusereaardeian,g).details of iris clearly visible.
iEraissilysldiigshctelryniobblsecurterda.nslucent areas, details of
Opalescent areas, no details pupil barely discernible.
of
iris
visible,
size
of
AOpraeqaueo,f CiorrinseainvIinsviobllvee.d (8)
GOrneeatqeurartteharn (oonfe-lqeusasr)tebru,t
not but
zero. less than
one-half.
GGrreeaatteerr tthhaann tonher-ehea-lqfu,artbeurts,leusps ttohawnhotlhereaer-eqau.arters.
Score equals Ax Bx 5
Total maximua = 80
tris
vFaolldusesab(o3)ve normal, congestion, swelling,
cciormcbuinncaotrinoenalofinajneycttihoenreo(fa)n,y oirrisallstoifllthreesaectiorng
to No
rleiagchttio(nslutoggilsihghtr,eachteimoonrrhiasgep,osigtriovses).
destruction (any or all of these).
score equals A x 5 Total maxizun = 10
Note: Tchoernemaa,ximiurmistoatnadl coscnojruenctiisvat.he sum of all scores obtained for the
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Riker ExperimentNo: 2208
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PROTOCOL
10.
TEST: ___fAoceutOeuOciulpair graotniotneTnestt
SPONSOR: OM. (omiizaial Chemical ~~
CONDUCTED BY: Safety Evaluation Laboratory, Riker Laboratories, Inc., St. Paul, Minnesota vestamol Tse
piigion
conRoLammOE LM
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PROPOSED STARTINGICOMPLETION DATE OF Tes: _5:8%= 4/32
TEST SYSTEM: Famale New Zealand Write Albino Rabbits
SOURCE:
_--
OBJECTIVE: METHOD:
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JUN 131983
TeI,
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Sponsor
65-33
Date
SAFETY EVALUATION
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APPENDIX IV QUALITY ASSURANCE STATEMENT Acute Toxicology Laboratory Studies Study no.: _ 0883EB0286
This short term study was audited by Compliance Audit and the final report examined against the raw data on August 29, 1983 | The results of the audit were reported to the study director and to management on _August 30, 1983
In addition to the data audit, different significant phases for studies underway in the Acute Toxicology Laboratory are inspected weekly on a recurring cycle, and the facilities are examined by Compliance Audit on a three month schedule.
Smpliance Audit August 30, 1983
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