Document LpMEzrYwqp4Nx29JaoRdLqwQq
C
INTERNAL CORRESPONDENCE
mining and metals division
To (Homo)
Dirfiion Location
K. S. Lane, MD 22nd Floor New York, NY
R. J. Kronkhyte CopK R. 0. Marsten
H. B, Rhodes W. C. Thurber G. L. Vessels D. Hyde, MD
P. 0. BOX K, KING CITY, CALIFORNIA 93930
Col* July 16, 1981
Origirtofiftfi Dipl, An,waring Utior dato
SubjMt Revised Medical Exam Requirements - CAL/OSHA
Attached is a copy of the Medical Surveillance section of CAL-OSHA's asbestos regulations, as revised on 3/2l/8l. These revisions have not been approved by Federal OSHA, but apparently would be enforced by CAL-OSHA wherever appropriate. The revisions include:
1. Reduction from 1.0 f/cc to 0.1 f/cc exposure level to trigger the exams.
2. Different requirements depending on age and time since first exposure.
3. An additional X-ray. 4. Addition of rectal examination and stool guaiac test, 5. Requirement for physician's opinion on whether or not
employee should continue to work with asbestos.
As you probably remember, the proposed revisions also included sputum cytology; but, this was dropped from consideration at the Standards Board hearing which I attended.
Through some unexplained oversight, plant personnel have not been aware of the revisions in the CAL-OSHA Medical Surveillance requirements, although I do not consider this a "health" problem since our exposure levels are relatively low. However, we could be cited for non-ccmpliance, and we should base a new program on the new rules as a minimum.
Bob Kronkhyte and I met with Dr. Hyde on 7/15/81 to discuss the revisions and initiate an implementation program, which I would like to have in effect before the end of the year. Most of our employees fit the "over 40 and over 10 years exposure" category, and we may have problems with acceptance of Item No. 4 above. Dr, Hyde uses a "Hemoccult" Kit by Smithkline Diagnostics for his stool examina tions. He is willing to demonstrate the use of the kit on video tape and to con duct educational seminars on the revised standards for all personnel.
I would appreciate comments from you and/or Dr. Rhodes on the attachment and the contents of this letter at your earliest convenience.
/dm UCC 014060
CAL-OSHA GENERAL INDUSTRY SAFETY ORDERS - TITLE 8
"^
(3/21/51)
Article 5208 Asbestos
(j ) Medical Surveillance
(i) Medical Examinations. The employer shall provide or make available
at no cost to the -employee a comprehensive medical examination by a licensed
physician in accordance with this subsection for each employee engaged in an
occupation where exposure to airborne asbestos, without regard to the use of
respiratory protective equipment, has been determined to exceed, or may be
reasonably expected to exceed an 8-hour time-weighted average concentration
of 0.1 fiber, longer than 5 micrometers, per cubic centimeter.
(a) The examination shall be conducted within 30 calendar days of the
employee's initial assignment, thereafter as required by Section 5208 (j)(l)(B)l
or (j)(l)(B)2 and within 30 calendar days of termination of employment if an
examination has not- been performed within the year preceding termination.
(B) The examination shall include, as a minimum, a history to elicit symp
tomatology of upper and lower respiratory and gastrointestinal diseases, a
physical examination of the respiratory and gastrointestinal systems, a lh-inch
by 17-inch posterior-anterior chest X-ray, right and left anterior oblique chest
X-rays, pulmonary function tests including forced vital capacity (FVC) and
forced expiratory volume at one second (FEV^).
(1) For employees less than 40 years of age with less than 10 years since
initial occupational exposure to asbestos, the medical examination shall be
provided every three years after the initial examination and shall include as
a minimum a lh-inch by 17-inch posterior-anterior chest X-ray, a physical examina
tion of the respiratory and gastrointestinal systems, and pulmonary function tests
including forced vital capacity (FVC) and forced expiratory volume at one second
(fev-l).
2. For employees 40 years of age or older or with 10 years or more since
initial occupational exposure to asbestos, the medical examination, as described
in Section 5208 (j)(l)(B), shall be performed annually, except that the oblique
X-rays need only be performed every three years. A rectal examination and a
stool guaiac test for occult blood shall be performed annually.
(c) The employer shall obtain from the examining physician all the informa
tion required by this subsection and any other medical information or diagnosis
relevant to occupational exposure to asbestos including the physician's opinion
as to whether the employee has any detected medical condition which would place
the employee at increased risk of material impairment of the employee's health
from exposure to asbestos.
-
(2) Recordkeeping.
(A) Complete and accurate records of medical examinations required by this
section shall be maintained for each employee.
.
(b) Medical examination records shall be maintained for at least 30 years.
(c) Records of the medical examinations required by this section shall be
provided upon request to employees, designated representatives, and authorized
representatives of the Chief of the Division of Occupational Safety and Health
in accordance with Section 3204. Medical records shall also be provided upon
the request of the Director, National Institute of Occupational Safety and
Health.
(D) The employer shall comply with the provisions of Section 3204 concerning
the transfer or disposition of medical records.
UCC 014061
A08593