Document Lp6EkN4KjjdODgr4xYm4r6Gxd
Daniel M. Jaffe, M.D.
tob'Twj - (*
%_ 2-c]J1`f
-yen 01 Sen
It)MG
S4i tu,^-e> ' ^
B1501 Alcoa Building ALCOA
Pittsburgh
752484 0188
Industrial Hygiene
CORPORATE HEALTH SERVICES
Occupational Medicine
Economics
Environmental Health Lab
Employee Assistance Program
H:\DMJ\BELDAINFDMJ
- /-
752484 0189
CORPORATE HEALTH SERVICES
ISSUES
HIGHLIGHTS
COMMENTS
Health and Safety Audits: poor to fair findings in 10 key areas (Attachment A)
not all plants audited (14 out of 50)
Health Product Safety Concerns few formal audits non-U.S. issues
Proposed Minimum Standards for Occupational Health no formal audits variable levels of compliance (company/regulatory issues) implementation issues liability issues (.e.g, noise)
Legislative/Regulatory Issues no formal process for addressing compliance exception TSCA
Epidemiology Concerns Kidney Cancer Study smelter issues
High Incidence of Sprains/Strains, Disabling Injuries 40-50% most plants
No Formal Process for Total Disability Management
Concerns About Potential Adverse Health Effects Related to Aluminum
Data Management, Development, and Integration
audit protocols/process being revisited 15 audits planned for 1994 FDA audits to be conducted this year
Health Issues Task Force
proposed legislative/regulatory process
completion of Kidney Cancer Study
ergonomic initiatives developing process health clearinghouse documents
Aluminum Association efforts reeingineering via PeopleView process
H:'DNO\BELDAINFX)MJ
-1 '
752484 0190
fA^c^6V^~A\
YGIENE A Ubrr F/NDmGS .1390/1993.
'- -- Select Summary Statistics on 53 Audits --
'
1e
Rsnk* 1 =Strongest 58=Weakest
16
Feedback on sampling results
Grade j # of <jPoint<^ Excellents -Average5
4 2.43
20
Access to sampling equipment
7
2.37
28 Health hazard controls 33 Radiation safety
1 2.26 1 2.22 1
36 Asbestos management
1 2.20
39 Hearing conservatfon
1 2.15
43 Medical protocols utilization
3 2.14
46 Exposure assessment
2 2.12
49 Hazardous materials control
0 1.98
56 Respiratory protection
0 1.65
Grade point average value where Poor = 1 Fair = 2 Good = 3 Excellent = 4
X:\FINDINGSJD
-3 ~
752484 0191
CORPORATE HEALTH SERVICES A. BUSINESS UNITS USE OF OUR GROUP'S EXPERTISE
Aerospace ANL
Extrusion/Tube Foil
Forged Products Closures Packaging Machinery RPD
Primary Metals W/R/B
Industrial Hygiene
M L M H M M-H M
M-H H M
Occupational Medicine
M M M->H M M M H
Ergonomics
H L M H L H L->M
Environmental Health Lab
M VL L->M M M L L--M
Employee Assistance Program
H VL M M H L L
M->H H M
L H L->M
H H M
VL = Very Low, L= Low, M = Medium, H = High
M M H
H;NDMABELDAINFXMJ
752484 0192
CORPORATE HEALTH SERVICES
COMMON SERVICES
INDUSTRIAL HYGIENE/OCCUPATIONAL MEDICINE
I. Legislative/Regulatory Compliance
Identification of Issues/Interpretation of Regulations
Legislative/Regulatory Process Development Clean Air Act Lead Standard Noise Standard OSHA Reform OSHA Chromium
TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act) European Economic Community Directives
Oil Mist Standard Fibers (EPA) Asbestos - EPA Hazardous Communication FDA Regulations Toxics in Packaging
Risk Assessment Drug/Alcohol Testing Family Medical Leave Act Americans With Disabilities Act Community Right-to-Know Bloodbome Pathogens
Training
TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act) Lead
Polychlorinated Biphenyls Noise
Hazard Communication
Networking
Legislative/Regulatory Tracking Systems (ALIS)
Hz'DMJvBELDAINF.DMJ
3
752484 0193
CORPORATE HEALTH SERVICES
COMMON SERVICES
INDUSTRIAL HYGIENE/OCCUPATIONAL MEDICINE
IL Broad Consultation/Support
Assist With Company/Regulatory Compliance
Medical Surveillance Assessment of and Management of Individuals With Disabilities Expatriate Medical Issues Medical Treatment
Training
Health Standards (Implementation) Exposure Assessment
Technology Transfer
Fibers
Data Management
Exposure Assessment Noise Management
PeopleView Support Health Standards Implementation
Hazardous Materials Management FDA
Emerging Issues
Scrap and Radioactivity IIL Health Audits
IV. Development of Standards/Best Practice/Guidance for Compliance
International Health Standards New
Existing:
Lead RCF
Asbestos Management Engineering Standards (e.g,, Laser, Asbestos, Radioactivity) Noise, etc. V. Health Product Safety Compliance
MSDS/Product Labeling for all Commercial Products/Intemal Waste Products Toxics in Packaging (e.g,, Metal Alloy Composition)
H:\DMJNBELDAINFDMJ
752484 0194
CORPORATE HEALTH SERVICES
COMMON SERVICES
INDUSTRIAL HYGIENE/OCCUPATIONAL MEDICINE
VL Aluminum/Health
Clearinghouse Documents (Alzheimer's Disease, Potroom Asthma, PCBs, Alumina) Issue Tracking and Prioritization (Alzheimer's, Potroom Palsy, Cognitive Function) Research (Metabolic Pathways) Industry Association Interface (Aluminum Association, IPAT)
VH. Epidemiology
Issue Tracking and Prioritization(Cancer, OtherDisease Studies) Research
Kidney Cancer ? Tripartite Toxic Substances Control Act Reviewsof Disease Ousters
COMMON SERVICES
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH LABORATORY
L Legislative/Regulatory Compliance
Identification of Issues/Interpretation of Regulations
Sampling Analytical Methodologies Oil Mist Chrome Refractory Ceramic Fibers
Sulfuric Acid Mist IL Broad Consultation/Support
Assist With Compliance
Sampling pnH Analysis
Data Management
Laboratory Information Management System IV. Development of Standards/Best Practice/Guidance for Compliance
Plant Sampling Methodologies Manual V. Health Product Safety Compliance
Provide Information/Data for Material Safety Data Sheets/U.S. Department of Transportation Product Analysis
Welding Fume Studies Silica - Development of Sampling Methodology
H:'OMJ\BELDAINFDMJ
7- -
752484 0195
CORPORATE HEALTH SERVICES
COMMON SERVICES
EMPLOYEE ASSISTANCE PROGRAM
I. Legislative/Regulatory Compliance
Identification of Issues/Interpretation of Regulations
EAP Legislative Initiatives IL Broad Consultation/Support
Assist Plants With Compliance
Managed Care Areas . Technical Assistance (EAP Start-Ups, Reviews, Training)
ra. Health Audits
Most Domestic Locations
rv. Development of Standards/Best Practice/Guidance for Compliance
EAP Standards
COMMON SERVICES
ERGONOMICS
L Legislative/Regulatory Compliance
Identification of Issues/Interpretation of Regulations OSHA Ergonomics Standard n. Broad Consultation/Support
Manager Awareness Ergonomic Team Training Engineering Training Technical Consultation
Needs Assessments IV. Development of Standards/Best Practice/Guidance for Compliance
Ergonomic Planning and Implementation Guide Engineering Design Guidelines VDT Training
Ht'DMJSBELDAINFDMJ
-f -
752484 0196
CORPORATE HEALTH SERVICES
L B.
IMPEDIMENTS Awareness/Knowledge of Health Issues
2. A. B.
INTENSITY OF INFORMATION EXCHANGE
generally high all levels (more variability with Employee Assistance Program/Ergonomics/Environmental Health Lab)
- tprhniral bulletins standards
plant visits regulatory interpretation training Health Issues Task Force
audits health and safety conference managed care (EAP) health clearinghouse documents
periodic customer needs assessments
OPPORTUNITIES FOR IMPROVEMENT
wider access of audit findings management awareness of issues training enhanced networking opportunities
It'DMJ\BELDAINFDMJ
- 7'
752484 0197
CORPORATE HEALTH SERVICES
3. A. SUCCESSFUL BUSINESS UNIT/GROUP EXPERIENCES
Health Issues Task Force PCB Team Refractory Ceramic Team Safety/Health Audit Process TSCA Lead Team Hazardous Materials Control Committee/MSDS/Product Labeling Packaging/Coneg (U.S. and Europe) EAP Start-ups/Reviews/Training
B. IMPROVEMENT OPPORTUNITIES
FeopleView Legislative/Regulatory Compliance EHS Assessments; Acquisitions/Divestitures Disability Management Cost Effective Implementation of Health Standards Risk Assessment Management Epidemiology
4. BENCHMARK
Health Standards Hygenius TSCA Compliance Process EAP Standards EHL Lab
5. OTHER ISSUES
No NFIs for Health limited Distribution of Audit Results Inadequate Vertical and Horizontal Integration Business Unit Accountability for Health Issues
HTOMJNBELDAINFDMJ
/6 -
752484 0198
CORPORATE HEALTH SERVICES
AEROSPACE Use of Our Expertise:
Norpar Toxicity Benchmark: "Excellent" Audit on "Access to IH Sampling Equipment" and "Exposure Assessment"
Hr'DMJSBELDAINF.DMJ
752484 0199
CORPORATE HEALTH SERVICES
____________________________________________________ ANL Use of Our Expertise:
Kofem Acquisition
Hr'OMJVBELDAINFDMJ
752484 0200
CORPORATE HEALTH SERVICES
EXTRUSION/TUBE Benchmark:
Lafayette: First to Screen Scrap for Radioactivity
H^MJSBELDAINFDMJ
752484 0201
CORPORATE HEALTH SERVICES
___________________________________________________ FOIL________________________________ Use of Our Expertise:
Highly Active Health-Product-Safety Lab Analysis of Stack Emissions for Compliance With State Regulations (Lebanon) Compensable Hearing Loss Benchmark: Reduced Overexertion Injuries Due to Successful Ergonomics (Davenport)
H'DMJNBELDAINF.DMJ
752484 0202
CORPORATE HEALTH SERVICES
Use of Our Expertise:
FORGED PRODUCTS
Developed Lab Methods for Analysis of Lube Emissions From Presses
H:\DMJ\BELDAINF.DMJ
752484 0203
CORPORATE HEALTH SERVICES
Use of Our Expertise:
CLOSURES
Highly Active Health Product Safety Use of Teams:
Noise Control Engineering Team
Hf'OMJ'BELDAINFDMJ
752484 0204
CORPORATE HEALTH SERVICES
Use of Our Expertise:
PACKAGING MACHINERY
FDA Compliance Issues Benchmark:
"Excellent" Audit on "Hearing Conservation"
tt'DMABELDAINFDMJ
752484 0205
CORPORATE HEALTH SERVICES
Use of Our Expertise:
RPD
Highly Active Health Product Safety Clean Air Act Chlorinated Hydrocarbon Issues Trace Metals in Packaging Issues Implementing Programs on Scrap and Radioactivity
Benchmark:
Excellent Use of Quality Teams to Resolve Health Issues (e.g,, Trace Metals and Clean Air)
H:\DMJ\BELDAINF.DMJ
752484 0206
CORPORATE HEALTH SERVICES
Use of Our Expertise:
PRIMARY METALS
Management of EMF Issues
Support of Sampling Methods Unique to Smelting (i.e. S02 + HF)
Compliance With EPA Clean Air Act (e.g,, Risk Assessments, etc.)
Smelter Health Issues (e.g. Potroom Asthma)
Various Respirator Issues Benchmark:
"Excellent" Audit on "Feedback on IH sampling results", "access to IH sampling equipment"
H:NDMJ^BELDAINFDMJ
752484 0207
CORPORATE HEALTH SERVICES
W/R/B Use of Our Expertise:
PCB Issue Benchmark:
"Excellent" Audit on "Exposure Assessment", "Access to IH Sampling Equipment"
K'DMJNBELDAINFDMJ
752484 0208