Document Lg486KkO8EMeK092VDMwKd4Ob
270;
CHAPTER 13
1953 Guide
Table 2. Summer Climatic Conditions* (Concluded)* Suggested, Design Wet-Bulb and Dry-Bulb, Temperatures
Col. 1 State
Col. 2 Station^
Col. 3
Col. 4
Ele . Period of vation* Record*1
Ft
Col. 5
Col. 6
Col, 7
Highest TEMP; Ever
Recorded4
Design Dry-Bulb
Temp, on TA..C. 2\%
Basis'5
Design DRy-BuLB Temp, in Common
-Use1
f F F
Col. 8 Design .
Wet-Bulb
Temp, in Common
Use1
F
Col. 9
Average Summer
Wind Velocity*
Mph .
S. C...... Columbia....... CO
Columbia....... .AP
S. D...... Huron............. CO
Huron............. AP
Rapid City - - - CO
Rapid City... AP
Tenn.... Chattanooga.. CO
Chattanooga... .AP
Knoxville....... CO
Knoxville....... AP
Memphis........ CO
Memphis........ AP
Nashville....... CO
Nashville....... AP
Texas... Abilene........... CO
Abilene........... AP
Amarillo......... CO
Amarillo......... AP
Austin............... CO
Austin............... .AP
Brownsville... CO
Brownsville.... AP
Corpus Christi CO
Corpus Christi. AP
Dallas............. CO
DoHa . . .AP
Del Rio.......... m
El Paso............. CO
El Paso............. .AP
Fort Worth.. .. CO
Fort Worth.... AP
Galveston........ CO
Galveston........ AP
Houston........... <50
Houston........... AP
Palestine.......... CO
Port Arthur... CO
Port Arthur.... AP
San Antonio... .CO
San Antonio... AP
Waco.................. AP
Wink..;........... AP
Utah.... Milford............. AP
Modena............ CO
Salt Lake City..CO
Salt Lake City..AP
Vt........
m
Burlington....... AP
Va.........
.CO
Lynchburg....... CO
Lynchburg....... AP
Norfolk............. CO
Richmond........ CO
Richmond....... AP
Roanoke........... .AP
Wash.... Ellensburg....... AP
North Head... CO
Seattle.............. CO
Seattle.............. .AP
Spokane........... CO
Spokane........... AP
Tacoma............ CO
Tatoosh Island.CO
Yakima............ CO
Yakima............ AP
W. Va... Parkersburg... (X)
Wise.... Green Bay....... CO
La Crosse......... CO
Ta Crosse......... .AP
Madison ......... (X)
Madison........... AP
Milwaukee....... (X)
Milwaukee....... AP Wyo....... Cheyenne......... (X)
Cheyenne......... AP
Lander.............. CO
Lander.............. AP
Rock Springs . .AP
401 227 1342 1287 3309 3220 952 675 1024 1007 348 267 714
610 1748 1756 3686 3595 625 625 140
25 21 45 732
520 1020 3792 3956 708
728 128
9 198 73 555 64 21 770 800 513 2811 5095 5472 4346 4254
335
644 951 91 180 172 1194
1731 199 104 47
2030 1974
279 110 1160 1066 685 598
725 677 1008 884 744
707 6144 6161 5448 5568 6746
1887-1947 -I939-I947d 1881-1938d 1938-1947 1888-1947 1939-1947 1879-1947 1940-1947 1871-1942d 1942-1947 1872-1941d 1941-1947 1871-1947 1939-1947 1885-1944d 1940-1947 1892-1941 1941-1947 1897-1942 1942-1947 1922-1943d 1943-1947 1887-1942 1943-1946 1913-1940 1940-1947 1905-1947 1887-1942 1939-1947 1898-1939 1940-1947 1871-1947 1939-1947 1888-1947 1932-1947 1881-1947 .1917-1947 1944-1947 1885-1941d 1942-1947 1931-1947 1935-1939 1935-1939 1901-1947 1874-1947 1928-1947
1943-1947
1874-1944 1944-1947 1871-1947 1897-1947 1920-1947 1935-1939 1935-1939 1884-1947 1890-1947 1928-1947 1881--1941" 1941-1947 1897-1947 1883-1947 1928-1946 1944-1947 ,1888-1947 1886-1947 1872-1947 1943-1947 1858-1947
1935-1939 1870-1947 1927-1947 1873-1935 1935-1947 1891-1946 1936-1947 1932-1942
106 104 111 no 106 108 . 103 105 104 102 106 105 106 104 111
109 . 107 106
109 104 102 100 105
101 no 109 111
106 104
112 no 101 101 108
105 108 102
98 107 104 111
no 103 101 105 106
101
106 100 105 107 104
103 105 97 100 99 108 104
98 88 no
103 106 104 108 96 107 106 105 106 100 100 102 97
98
94 94 96
97 96
99 97
93
98 98 99 94 95
92 90 90 si 92
6i 89 87 89 87
95 " 95 95 95 95 95 95 ioo io6_ ioo ioo 95 ioo ioo 100 ioo
95 95 ioo 95 ioo
75 75 70 76 75 78. 78 74 .---72 78 80 80 78 78 69 78 80 78 78 79 78
10.3 7.9 5.6 5.7 7.3
li.8
7.6
9.3 8.4 9.5 9.7 8.8
7.8
95 65 95 65 9.8
90 73 8.5
95 75
95 78 , lo.i 95 78 6.4
95 76
85 65 85 65 7.7
93 65 6.5
85 64
95 65
95 75 5.2 95 75 9.2 95 75 6.4
95 75 7.9
95 75 9.8
95 65 9.2
95 65
Hs]
'-.S'jsH
Cooling Load
271
NOTES FOR TABLE 2
a Data compiled from U.-S. Weather Bureau Data and various other sources: b Column 2. The station designation AP or CO indicates airport or city office station, respectively. Column 3. The elevations marked c are ground elevations of the station. All other elevations given are the actual elevations of the thermometer bulb above mean sea level, corrected to 1948. ' d The periods of record indicated apply only to the highest temperature ever recorded shown in Column 5, and do not necessarily include ail of the summer months of the first year indicated. The last year indi cated includes July or August, except those marked d which terminate prior to July of that year. - * It should be noted that Column 6 applies only to airports, as these data for city stations are not avail able at this time. The temperature shown is the maximum hourly outdoor temperature which has been equalled or exceeded 24 percent of the total hours of June, July, August and September for the 5-year period 1935-1939, inclusive. It is pointed out that in most cases the airport stations are outside of the city, and that these data would apply primarily to rural areas. 1 Columns 7 and 8 record wet and dry-bulb temperatures in use by A.S.H.V.E. Members as reported by Chapter Secretaries for various stations. Where such values were not available, the design-temperatures published by A.C.R.M.A., or obtained from various other*sources, have been inserted. * The average wind velocities indicated in Column 9 were furnished by the U. S. Weather Bureau, cor rected to 1947. In general these velocities are averages for the months of June through September. b The bulletin published by A.S.H.V.E. for the annual weather data of Detroit indicates 73 Fas thedesign wet-bulb temperature which has been equalled or exceeded 5 percent of the hours for period 1935-1939. 1 Blank spaces indicate data not available.
Table 3. Ventilation Standards*
Application
Smoking
Cfm per Person**
Cfm per SQb Ft of Floor
Recommended Minimum* , Minimum*
Barber Shops......................................... Considerable---Beauty Parlors....................................... Occasional.........
20 30 10 15 10
10 25 6.33 7i
1n0
Directors' Rooms.................................. Extreme.............
50 40
7* 50 ,,
20 25
5 30
6.25 0.05
Drug Stores........................................ Considerable___ Factories*1, 1............... Funeral Parlors...................................... None.................. Garagesd..............
10 10
7* 10
7* 7J o.io
5n i!o`
Laboratories.
Some..................
30 20 30
20
2.0 25 0.33
10 25 6.33
4.0
2.0
15
Meeting Rnnm Offices General
Private.......................
Restaurant Cafeteria
Considerable....
Dining Room................... Considerable___
50
15 25
30 12
15
30 1.25 10 15 6.25 25 0.25
10
12
School RV>mod
Shop. Retail
Theater**
......................................
theater
1 diets0 (Exhamtl
None.................. Qnmo
io
7$ 15
7i 10
2.6
----------
Taken from present-day practice or large air conditioning companies. b This is contaminant-free air
ana may be either outdoor air or recirculated air which has been appropriately purified. c When minimum
l8**86"'
the larger of the two. 4 See local codes which may govern. e May be.governed by exhaust.
May be governed by special sources of contamination or local codes. * All outside air recommended to
overcome explosion hazard of anesthetics. See National Board of Fire Underwriters' pamphlet No. 56.
INSTANTANEOUS HEAT LOAD
The total cooling load is frequently divided for convenience into two components, sensible heat and latent heat. While this subdivision is not imperative, past practice has found it convenient.
A gain of sensible heat is considered to occur when there is a direct addi-