Document LbRkb3b84Roq6xbrQ0ZEBRQ
FROV E. E. RUMBERGER PITTSBURGH OFFICE
TO LOCATION MGRS. - DOMESTIC & CARIBBEAN
LOCATION MGRS. - SUBSIDIARIES & ALLIED PRODUCTS
1979 August 27
RE: ASBESTOS
The attached memorandum on the status of Alcoa's asbestos replacement
program was recently released to all location Industrial Hygienists. Because of the impact of asbestos use on each of our locations, I felt it important that you be aware of this information. Works Safety, Environmental, and Purchasing Managers are included in the distribution of this letter.
The asbestos problem, from a health hazard and governmental regulation standpoint, has not diminished in the least. In fact, implications are that asbestos control regulations will become even more stringent
in the future. For these reasons, we are currently stepping up our coordination of this program to find substitute materials wherever possible.
The corporate Industrial Hygiene staff will monitor feedback on the testing of replacement materials and maintain the continuity of the program. Technical expertise on asbestos substitutes will be provided by each of the following personnel in the areas indicated:
H. G. Sakoian (Pgh.-Ind. Hygiene)
-- Overall Coordinator
M. J. Caprio (Pqh. Office-Purchasing) -- General Insulation; Molten Metal Marinite
J. M. McCollum (Pqh. Office-Mechanical -- Potroom Replacements Engineering)
D. St. Jacques (ATC-Safety)
-- Personal Protective Equipment
Please distribute'this information to other appropriate personnel on'your staff as you see fit.
E. E. RUMBERGER EER/eds Attachment
Distribution: See Page 2 on Reverse Side
o ALCOA
APC003426
1979 August 27 Page 2
Distribution:
Safety Mgrs. - Domestic & Caribbean
Safety Mgrs. - Subsidiaries &
Allied Products
Purchasing Agents
J. H. Sloane
- Pgh.
K. W. Perry
- Pgh.
R. W. Wrenn
- Pgh.
G. T. Holmes
- Pgh.
T. W. Callahan
- ATC
T. J. Sherman
- Pgh.
L. C. Drapela
- Pgh.
R. N. Sater
- Pgh.
F. J. McGrath
- Pgh.
R. C. McCormack
- Pgh.
T. I. Stephenson
- Pgh.
G. F. Leymeister
- Pgh.
_______ W/0 Attachment
Industrial Hygiene Newsletter
Environmental Managers
E. L. Rooy
- Pgh.
J. Z. Nelson - Pgh.
G. F. Stephens - Pgh. D. D. McGregor - Pgh. R. L. Graves - Pgh. M. J. Caprio - Pgh.
J. M. McCollum - Pgh.
R. G. Labar
- ATC
D. St . Jacques - ATC
J. E. Hines
- ATC
APC 003427
FROM HAIG G. SAKOIAN PITTSBURGH OFFICE
TO ME MORA N D U M
1979 July 30
RE: ASBESTOS SUBSTITUTION
Attached is a summation of asbestos materials currently in use at Alcoa locations. Included in the listing are:
The material and its use The number of plants using the material - Whether or not there is a potential for employee exposure Potential replacements, if available -- and
manufacturers (Page 10)
Much effort has been extended to reduce and eliminate asbestos uses in most locations. However, as can be seen by this report, many uses still exist. Because the continued use of asbestos products may result in unnecessary health hazards and concerns to our employees, as well as additional costs to Alcoa to comply with specific provisions of the OSHA Standard, we believe it is in Alcoa's best interest to continue eliminating the use of asbestos products wherever possible. This does not mean that all existing asbestos should be removed immediately which, as in the case of sprayed-on insulation, could create i...necessary exposure potentials. Rather, a systematic effort should be made to discontinue uses, when feasible and practical, by substitution or elimination. By creating this listing and maintaining frequent updating via feedback from all locations, each plant can be provided with the information necessary to attain this goal.
Mr. J. M. McCollum, Pittsburgh Office Mechanical Engineering, has been coordinating such an effort for asbestos replacements in potrooms. A list illustrating Alcoa's experience with potroom replacements is shown on Pages 7, 8, and 9.
It is hoped that this type of registry will be extended to cover all asbestos uses for all locations. To achieve this, it is asked that each location copy this office on all efforts made towards asbestos replacement... whether positive or negative. This information will then be disseminated to all locations on a periodic basis so that each plant can profit from the experience of the others in the Company.
Any questions, comments, or additions to the attached would be appreciated.
HAIG G. SAKOIAN
HGS/eds Attachments Distribution: See Page 2
0 ALCOA
APC 003428 M411
MEMORANDUM
1979 July 30 Page 2
Distribution: Industrial Hygiene
R. G. Labar N. Kloap
R. C. Hinkle R. Karstensen J Rob M. J. Caprio J. M. McCollum J. Z. Nelson E. L Rooy G. F. Stephens D. D. McGregor
Newsletter - ATC - Arkansas Works - Badin Works - Mosal Aluminum, - Mosal Aluminum, - Pittsburgh
- Pittsburgh - Pittsburgh - Pittsburgh - Pittsburgh - Pittsburgh
Mosjoen, Farsund,
Norway Norway
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Page 6
KEY TO ALCOA LOCATIONS
1 - ATC 2 - ARKANSAS 3 - BADIN 4 _ CHILLICOTHE
(Wear-Ever Aluminum) 5 - CLEVELAND 6 - CORONA 7 - DAVENPORT 8 - FT. MEADE 9 - LAFAYETTE 10 - LANCASTER 11 - LEBANON 12 _ MARSHALL (ACPC)
13 - MASSENA 14 - MOBILE 15 - NORTHWEST ALLOYS 16 -- PT. COMFORT
17 - REA MAGNET WIRE 18 - RICHMOND, INDIAN, 19 - ROCKDALE 20 - TENNESSEE 21 - TIFTON 22 - VANCOUVER 23 - VERNON 24 - WARRICK
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PRODUCT Pyrotex
Fiberseal Products
Refrasil NorFab Yarns;
Fabrics Fiberfrax
Hi-Temp 270 . Ceramic Fiber
Products
ASBESTOS REPLACEMENT MANUFACTURERS
SUPPLIER
Newtex Industries, Railroad Ave. P.O. Box 25 Victor, NY 14564
Inc.
Pyrotek Incorporated East 9601 Montgomery Ave. Spokane, HA 99206
- or Box 77 - R.D. #1 Claremont Rd. Carlisle, PA 17013
- or Santa Fe Springs, CA
HITCO Division of Armco Steel
Middletown, OH 45042
Amatex 1032 Stanbridge St.
Norristown, PA 19404
The Carborundum Company Insulation Division P.O. Box 808 Niagara Falls, NY 14302
Penn Compression Moulding, Inc. Burton Street Pittsburgh, PA 15218
Kaowool Babcock & Wilcox
Cem-Fil Corporation Two International Plaza Drive Nashville, TN 37217
Keller Glove Mfg. Co. Plumsteadville, PA 18949
Page 10 TELEPHONE
716/924-9135 509/926-6211 717/249-2075
215/277-6100 716/278-6221 412/351-4004
615/361-4664 215/766-8818
PF!V
I , |jy
HAIG G. SAKOIAN 1979 July 20/eds
^^003439
ASBESTOS REPLACEMENT SUMMARY -- BY USE
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Page 7
KEY TO ALCOA LOCATIONS
1 - ATC 2 - ARKANSAS 3 - BADIN 4 - CHILLICOTHE
(Wear-Ever Aluminum) 5 - CLEVELAND 6 - CORONA 7 - DAVENPORT 8 - FORT MEADE 9 - LAFAYETTE 10 - LANCASTER 11 - LEBANON 12 - MARSHALL (ACPC)
13 - MASSENA 14 - MOBILE 15 - NORTHWEST ALLOYS (ADDY) 16 - POINT COMFORT
17 - REA MAGNET WIRE 18 - RICHMOND, INDIANA 19 - ROCKDALE 20 - TENNESSEE 21 - TIFTON 22 - VANCOUVER 23 - VERNON 24 - WARRICK
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APC 003450
Product Pyrotex
Piberseal Products
Refrasll Nor Pab Yarns;
Pabrics Plberfrax
HI-Temp 270 Ceramic Fiber
Products
ASBESTOS REPLACEMENT MANUFACTURERS
______________ Supplier
Nevtex Industries, Inc. Railroad Avenue P. 0. Box 25 Victor, New York 14564
Pyrotek, Inc. East 9601 Montgomery Avenue Spokane, WA 99206
-ORBox 77 - R.D. #1 Claremont Road Carlisle, Pa. 17013
-ORSanta Fe Springs, CA
HITC0 Division of Axmco Steel Middletown, Ohio 45042
Amatex 1032 Stanbridge Street Norristown, Pa. 19404
The Carborundum Company Insulation Division P. 0. Box 808 Niagara Falls, N. Y. 14302
Penn Compression Moulding, Inc. Burton Street Pittsburgh, Pa. 15218
Kaowool ' Babcock & Wilcox
Cem-Fil Corporation Two International Plaza Drive Nashville, Tenn. 37217
Keller Glove Mfg. Co. Flumsteadville, Pa. 18949
Page 12 Telephone No. 716/924-9135 509/926-6211 717/249-2075
215/277-6100 716/278-6221 412/351-4004
615/361-4664 215/766-8818
APC003451
R. E. PODHORA INDUSTRIAL HYGIENE DEPARTMENT POINT COMFORT OPERATIONS
1978 August 04
TO cc:
MR. THOMAS B. BONNEY flUG 7 ]97p
PITTSBURGH OFFICE
Mr. R. M. Rose Mr. F. J. Mabry Mr. G. Gehlhoff/Mr. G. L. Williams Mr. D. J. Fisher/Ms. K. M. Johnson Mr. Leslie Pfeil Mr. Chase Phillips/Mr. L. Stringham Ms. Edna Wagner
RE: ELIMINATION OF UNNECESSARY USE OF ASBESTOS CONTAINING MATERIALS
This is to acknowledge today's receipt of your captioned letter dated 1978 July 28. We at Point Comfort have been working toward the goal of eliminat ing the use of asbestos containing materials since December, 1974. There are still a few uses in the plant where good substitutes are difficult to find and your assistance will be greatly appreciated.
One such area is the use of Marlnite for molds at Ingot Casting. Some plants such as Wenatchee and likely others are having their Marinite cut outside their plants. Has a satisfactory substitute for Marinite been accepted?
We are currently working with our Purchasing Department and Fiberfrax to obtain suitable substitutes for 1/32" and 1/8" asbestos sheet for furnace flow cone wrapping, trough covers, etc.
We are also developing a training program for maintenance personnel and others who are involved with jobs such as old insulation removal. Attached are copies of two letters describing our recent efforts.
Our Insulating Department has developed same good practices which should be helpful to others In similar jobs at other plants. If procedures such as ours have not been developed at other refining plants or where large volumes of insulation are used, perhaps the attached material may be of some benefit.
We will comply with your request to survey the plant and plan to submit the results by 1978 September 01.
REPivh
Attachments
(copy of Mr. Bonney's letter to all carbon copy recipients.)
ALCOA
AFC 003462
i-ttUM: H. M. HObE/ltUD* ^OLMORA POINT COMFORT OPERATIONS
TO: MANAGERS, SUPERINTENDENTS, and DEPARTMENT HEADS POINT COMFORT OPERATIONS
i.978 July 10
cc: Mr. Bobby Sowdcrs & On-site Construction Superintendent
RE: INSULATION REMOVAL AND DISPOSAL
It was brought to our attention 1978 June 28, by members of the insulating department and Bobby Sowders that craftsmen such as pipefitters, mechanical maintenance personnel and others were observed removing insulation from pipes or vessels without the knowledge of the possibility of asbestos in the insulation. The removal of insulation, in most instances, is being done without tne proper protective equipment and the craftsmen are using improper disposal procedures for the debris that is generated from this process. Our insulators have been trained to properly handle asbestos materials and, therefore, work under the policy that all insulation contains asbestos until determined otherwise.
In order to maintain compliance with Federal Regulation No. 1910.1001 (asbestos) and to avoid asbestos exposures, the procedures used by the Insulation Department are to be utilized by others who need to remove insulation for one reason or another. These procedures are generalized below:
1. To avoid unexpected and unnecessary asbestos exposure, assume that all insulation contains asbestos.
2. Before demolition or insulation removal is started, all personnel are to be properly protected with NIOSH approved respirators and proper protective clothing, such as disposable coveralls and gloves, heed and foot covering.
3 ` A small sample of the insulation is to be submitted to the Industrial Hygiene Department for microscopic analysis for asbestos. You will be advised whether the insulation contains asbestos or not.
4. If the insulation contains asbestos and whenever conditions and circumstances permit, the insulation should be soaked with water to eliminate or minimize dust generation during demolition.
5. - Debris from demolition is to be cleaned up as follows:
a. Using the above respiratory protection and protective clothing, all asbestos debris is to be promptly cleaned up and put in plastic bags, sealed, and then deposited in the special asbestos disposal Dempster bucket. It is essential that asbestos debris be promptly cleaned up to minimize the amount of dust that can become airborne by the wind.
b. The asbestos is then buried in the solid waste disposal area.
6. Good housekeeping procedures are to be follow9.|
RMR/REP/mg
APC 003463
FROM
r. M. ROSE R. E. PODHORA POINT COMFORT OPERATIONS
1978 July 31
TO MANAGERS, SUPERINTENDENTS, DEPARTMENT HEADS AND SUPERVISORS
cc: Mr* Bobby Sovders Mr. Louis Vaclavick
. On-Site Construction Supts.
RE; INSULATION REMOVAL & DISPOSAL REFER TO OUR LETTER 1978 JULY 10
Subsequent to the letter of July 10, it was learned that additional information vas required to properly implement the insulation removal and disposal program.
The Insulation Department has developed a system of good practices and pages 8 and 8A from their Tool and Equipment Safety Analysis are attached. In addition to the instructions outlined in our letter of July 10, please add these procedures:
1. Dampen insulation if conditions and circumstances permit. (It is not necessary to "soak" the insulation as previously Instructed.)
2. Put up signs cautioning personnel of asbestos in the area. (Insulation Department has some slgns--more may need to be made.)
3. Put up red flagged barricade tape around areas being stripped. (Approxi mately 10 - 15 feet up wind and 50 feet downwind.) Good judgement has to be exercised here because it depends on the location and numerous variables.
4. Put waste material in plastic bags, tie or seal bags and dispose in special asbestos dumpster.
The intent of these procedures is to protect persons working with asbestos containing materials and other persons in the work area. In order to accomplish this and to maintain compliance with Federal regulations, all persons involved need to be Instructed in the practices described above. A Point Comfort asbestos control program is being developed and subsequent information will be distributed upon its completion.
RMR:RP:vh Attachments
R. M. R0SE/R. E. PODHORA
APC 003454
(a p p ro x im a te ly 10-15 fe e t upwl and 50 fe e t downwind). Put w aste m a te ria l in p la s tic bags and dispose In sp e cia l asbestc
d u m p s te r. (Addendum 1978-04-1?
FROM THOMAS B. BONNEY PITTSBURGH OFFICE
TO
1978 July 28
RE: ELIMINATION OF UNNECESSARY USE OF ASBESTOS-CONTAINING MATERIALS
Over the past six years, primarily by means of Industrial Hygiene Newsletters, we have attempted to discourage the use of asbestos at all of our operating locations. We have taken this position for two reasons. First, excessive exposure to asbestos represents a real hazard. Second, compliance with the applicable OSHA standard costs us money which we would not have to spend if substitute materials were used (e.g., for air sampling, medical surveillance, disposal procedures, etc.). Although our plants have made impressive headway, it appears that our goal of eliminating unnecessary asbestos usage is not yet at hand.
As we visit our plants, we still see asbestos products being used. We suspect that for many of them there are asbestos-free, functionally acceptable alternates. Because continued use of asbestos products may result in unnecessary health hazards and concerns to our employees as well as additional costs to Alcoa to comply with specific provisions of the OSHA standard, we believe that it is in Alcoa's best interest to eliminate the use of asbestos products wherever possible. To accomplish this objective requires that first we know for what specific applications it Is presently being used. Therefore, we request that you survey your location to provide us with Information about your plant's use of asbestos. The attached form indicates the data that is required and can be used for submitting your survey results. We ask that you submit the results of your survey by 1978 September 01.
Upon receipt we will compile a listing of current usage throughout Alcoa. With the assistance of appropriate plant and Pittsburgh personnel, we will place each usage Into one of four categories:
(1) No foreseeable employee exposures; substitutes available.
(2) No foreseeable employee exposures; no viable substitutes available.
(3) Potential employee exposures; substitutes available.
(4) Potential employee exposures; no viable substitutes available.
Following classification, with the aid of appropriate Pittsburgh and plant personnel, we will work toward a prompt and orderly replacement of all items in category "3". Jointly, we will further consider if there Is merit to taking the same action for any or all of those materials in category "1".
APC 003467
1978 July 28 Page 2
This, of course, will require a determination of whether the economic consequences would justify such action. Our ultimate aim is to provide the plants with the information necessary to attain effective control over their use of asbestos. To help accomplish this, we will provide you with information about substitute materials. Eventually, we will publish a list of "approved" asbestos products and applications (i.e., those for which there are no currently viable substitutes) to offer guidance for purchasing, production, Industrial hygiene, and other Interested plant personnel. We ask your cooperation In collecting the information needed to make this possible.
THOMAS B. BONNEY
TBB:lmn
Attachment Letter sent to Industrial Hygienists
Copies sent to:
M. J. Caprio, Pittsburgh 19AB
J. Z. Nelson, Pittsburgh 3WPH N. Kloap, Arkansas Works R. C. Hinkle, Badin Works J. D. Breazeal, Davenport Works H. E. Chandler, Tifton R. K. Morrow, Massena Works
E. B. Parker, Rockdale Works W. S. Stroud, Tennessee Works J. A. Blessinger, Vancouver Works
G. H. Farrah, EHL, Alcoa Technical Center
W. W. Williams, Fort Meade, Fla. J. B. Dolan, Lafayette Works G. R. Hartnett/Albert Lee, HC Products Co.,
Princeville, 111. J. R. Archibald, Pittsburgh 7AB P. R. Atkins, Pittsburgh 7AB B. D. Dlnman, Pittsburgh 7AB W. B. Garyotis, Pittsburgh 2AB R. V. Newsome, Mobile Works
APC 003468
ASBESTOS SURVEY
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APC 003459
Letter iv/tt July 2b re eliminating asbestos went to the following
Industrial hygienists:
0. E. Thompson, Addy, Washington 0. E. Wilkinson, Anderson County Works J. M. Plunkett, ATC J. F. Dey, Arkansas Works Earl M. Morgan, Badln Works V. Locke, Jr., Wear-Ever, ChillIcothe L. L. Grubb, Cleveland J. V. Muncle, Corona K. W. Williams, Davenport S. Huey, Rea Magnet, Fort Wayne W. D. Coker, Lafayette L. M. Crlvaro, Lancaster R. Andrew, Lebanon W. D. Helmlck, Logans Ferry T. V. Byerley, Marshall G. D. Hicks, Massena W. J. Boutreis, Mobile R. E. Podhora, Point Comfort J. D. Gibbs, Richmond A. G. Clayton, Rockdale J. C. Vergho, Tennessee L. L. Halsch, Vancouver D. P. Hooghkirk, Vernon R. L. Parsons, Warrick
APC 003460