Document LLBemZqmNLBqzEngZm59nxGd
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#U liM tt* ^' ^VlHt M N MIH ff * IUp /
C*. *1. AU* ywar lliatf. (Uu Utt Aco*
Load 4 Caiar War**
Maw It cfe< jna-
4'lot (im f tk HMr>' * VUat to lb* nckt I* Wlton* B.
pr*M*at of IN Haw*
* **V. ^CV%sA?f~----- .?
fMaiUiir'uw laduUT far Detroit
wgf^Aoaaucaci
in 'Board *f
s
CMri.>4U a raaiilt *f ae*U*' llva*. which w*r earrlad thr#g*h
/ ! aontba.' r* tfta. Nnmm
,* iB^iiilflaa^wlili -.AW
} Macaulay at U* tA
tacaiM n caavtatlar H
lunritT L**4 Co, or\Pl bOtfl*. that
l^atro/t la l)i natural u4 Monamle ,
Oatot' lor tt aAsvtMiura of whit*]
laad^iud aflltd prdu1*. ' Mr, Mac*
iuUf `taa *t** Maim to a Bv.
ZaWa'eagon Neauia hli a In* af Ui* plant aril]i Pa .about id too yearly. Til product *f |K Datroit Datralt, wu U IsdienU W 4*di*
Borrovrha A4dlif ,BaaliM Co*-<MBa.Jir from that |t*Th* Bowl#r U**4c\a* b*aa /dcld*d
to build i# main plant-and move U awcutir* *a c i ( onrou. Dona|4aa * K(ir hm tut aTMnf
ton* yearly, aoual to about 11,199.' Ml ' *
t * c #o mi* wna Tro*>*
will ml# MW plant In aptratlaa. tbH company will product ntariy 19 par cnt af iba rndr# Amtrfoaa out put and. th*r*for*, wilt Wacom*
blast will b* larfoly ab*orb*4 by M bccom* an aatlvo qiiabriDl.lb*l
th* paint ninvlKivrin of IMirtlv tb* company will bar* an lottmat*, riation*blp with tb* Arte* -warfca.i
Board of CAnotHa". v Whin ,tb u plant b
April ha premia** that be
* > ready. la will torn
Ua larpat almla cs(omr.
' It tm far a day la ifea.Bontd at
Tb* cblof oicutlr of tki * earn la Till*#! H. KfwtoR who** jici#cor* bav# P*it whit* Iad
Conmtrc* for inapcftton, and that ha will sWa* taa m...d..rm.e.bb..aa..rr.*--of---t-h-a--t .I.n..d. _uicbmiiaiail bbooddsy a `lo#p"abl# rc*p*
oe Jho pfaaa for too* tlata. and bofldiacwtil coaacacc a* aeon a in* workls* drawing* . ar* r*dy. TP* >letur* * hral(A i mn lb tromr*. which wi b# of Oraproof
formJdabt* competitor ot lb* *I* maker* lor Hirl t#a*railona Mr.
Jando i*4 treat, now ilt to b* omloaiad by m* Ovi|Mh*toa who
Howlty htmaobf I# an *rp*n H#l m**t*faturr, and Pa* bad practi
al*o central to* fd, alJw, alnc cal ipr!#nc* with thru* pracaaau
and lead amalilnr and railninf bua- no* in vw*. H# h*> matr*4 mod
llIppnn.
. * .
.Daftolt la tb* UriMI ppoductr of
pa4t.-TanM*fr and eladrcd lln** fa
th# world, and Ms^wir^Ilt wtrUillI bar* tb*
added advaatae* ara pdant for th*
^ tniciiaB. Tna taaM building la fa*#* of in# country. It baa bun o*t*i*d * *twipl* mathod af mak< Iwiaianulfwai_u__i_ri o..f ...*..r.o...d..*..d. wh...i.t..*....ir4_
Wll f**t to air#, u< win Pa common catlp in ih trade that tn wMt* )*ad of lha hlfftan puai* rjp#t a* tba (rawtb af tb* auiomo-
||oat*d :*s St. aj u I* awanuo, n?*r JMBapf.'clae* t <* *** WMU
->r,.i ru.u < '
tb* QkJpdnh*lm# urd a prominent uy lit! j/MMiiUeturli* Mftftra to
j'bll* Pnm**0>bM naturally lad t* mm cboica pf Dotroll far ,tb* a#r,
r/preo tbo consolidation of tl load
mabiit* ine#rat. and that. bavin* atnas tb* daalrad and. In*** I* now n eontrol of th situation on# or rb* ervaiaai ladalirlai tmalajs *
vm M TtlwiMd to Prtrtla
TV* wunnplln .of *wbH# dod' r*4 load. Iltl^r| and land il*M I# ft*fdli^|^CTrvtw^ TMw pro-
pan d.wricM rsbbor pfaat,-** baa
th* cnirtb of pdlnc
anraoi-1
*a Mr. Kwt#/ aamp*a>, Cbalr*
ioaa HsMalw.-'sl'.'VM J##/d'tffl,
Comoiare* Nonftw pa'aiw* ladu-'*ftl
Utaoe# v'lr Id* UHa tnj#t,Mr.lA*w* doeta^rexj^. Is ^f^iUT .pbkiU
5>WgKMnMlC'u.'gdik
*
'layVba# #*t *pt to camjaat* wUb. , Tb^i>lo'wUfplant will >ot*r Hi#
Ml 'WHA ft* ratproe**a tf.baaMifacKut* hi(do:dlffar from tPa <ld |POIK'Ofll#4.'H4 alo frca U l^foleb PT^tcna y*t r*tla* all tb* #* , o*Uue* -*C rormar. TP*st DouJa piant_ba b*n oa#d for *W af
nlNaV((aM,`UKl dry biltiv. , Cm
r#ni'>bfM they *ra iwdivln
In th* *lotrfeat*ob*mlcaj aad.ot&ar
machaateal arta . ,r
?' * *
X<. fUvlty bat lanpioniMMly,
Idrbtlaed' wtlh tb cnmoilrctol Uod*
cirfc U( af-fft- Lout* and will Pc,1
rtVaa a warm wtwia* kft brtrtlk.
ttan loTj otkr 1 oarafaft I** tba,iw.n
.,,
B!Ssa5Vshgsai.H-.
mo w * a o *fr*mt Mdw(rbj,Mct#a AMldMiany .'tao* vBaarlToB /mmi
sssm^skgp.
Om *f M lrl acu. tlPtlvvUiBc l^wfc* ha* prUtrdi a* a BMf| tlh* concurs br loratlbs'lo^Tdror of tor to Ik* it-v-lgnmrnt
i
N22921
Gj4a**ypalM and Varnleh company seccnd to nemo. Is la 'charge ot iha'thit ha la today traveling itvaotr'Arat,
the World Own* and Operate* credit department
* t salesmen. The growth of* the St
Branch In St Louie,'
, The products manufactured by tbo Loci* breach can. bast be appreciated
5ferf\>#trr. ifv* - >
* ; Acts* White Lead 4 Color/Works by the woadtifnl IncreaseVla the
ApnrawhUa Load and* Color Works, co&slat of .pilots, eaamele, ecala* aad Stale ot Missouri, which1 already
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varnishes. They, are also targe cor* shows a decided gala for tha year ot
* 4\0b+ year 'ago the Acme White Lead reders of strictly pare* while lead; 1907 over ifos sod the fiscal year baa
44<G6lo&*.Work* of Detroit Mich., la fact, they manufacture everything uot ended, la the city of BL'Louit,
wilch^eena^ and 'operate the largest that goes oa with a brush.-,, Their ihe growth Is eres more startling; the
palnCded#vanish* plant In the world, prodacts are easily dlstfagulifted by business bating tripled ItscU IrtSthm
opeoyd''a'braach Is St, Louis to take the fattens Acme Quality mark# which past year.
r\.JE *L5
citajOf thtlr*lMl growing eoutb sod la chotplcuout Inevery magazine end It will he remembered that the Sty'
wdefTtttdt. rcA.'-.
periodical In the country.' ,
LouJs brasch was originally eerath
>' Mr'/- Das DaWea, general manager The company Is1 one pi the oldest llshed f? Til South Theresa avenue,
of/the St Louie branch, is one of la business and trinys'a world wide but. owing to the steady increase In
(he best known palot me* In bust* reputation, its goods being sold Is ev- business, they soon bad to sack more
y ness today in the West end has been ery Slate la ibe Union'and a number spacious Quarters and are bo * locoaoccted with the Acme White Lead of foreign coimirfcs. The company* cited at i4ifri4?Q and 1412 Chest* 4 Color. Works for the past twenty executive officers are. sound and con* nut street la a building erected spec
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years.. Hr.,M. U McKenna, caslaunt general! manager of1 the St. Louis
aeruatlwe, but still .wjda-aHuXa not afraid to takojCa Initiative,
aad hav-
tally for them. The territory taken
ear* of by ihe
brmsebu has* been asaocteied all) tha Inc oanuraetured' the drat can of sc. Louis branch consist* of the eov
Alps'WUt^Lnl 4 Color Work* ready*znlxari carriage palot ever put Ureaouth and West and also In*
tors* number of yaara and la* known on the market (Near* Carriage Paint, eludes Old Mexico, Guatemala, Brie
amdegat, thy trade a* an able aod tha old original), more of these goods ub Honduras. Cube. Haiti Jamaica,
thoroughly* conversant paint pan being sold today than tbo combined Puerto Rico. Chill. Peru. Venezuela.
* MKt'Q* `L.^ Reinhardt, who for a output of ell other manufacturer*. Argentine, Brazil and Columbia. Mr.
number of-years
very closely- * Under Mr. Davies* careful manage- Davies anticipates greater Increase
silled, with,the Rowley .Lead Co. aadjmeiit, fhe business of the Si Louis jor 1909 aad evpects to bring the sell-
who*, to hie Bus, enjoy* a repuutiotr.Jaranch baai gcrounanjtito such no extent ins force uo to one hundred men.
D* OJ
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0007-SWP-000118334
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: * .`.
"g r o w t h o f p a in t "a n d v a r n is h p l a n t . f Th e Pa in t MA.vorACTUiiEs' As s o c ia-1
`t io m of the United State, was represented1
More than twenty yetrs ajo tw boy* with tremendous am-i 'with a booth depicting a German garden
bition, but no money, decided'tfl sttrt in bu*Jne* for ihiMlvw. "scene, with brick floor and an oil painting They talked over first one scheme and then another. Finally ,)oxi8 feet, showing six samples or the caeae the idee o> msWmg ready mixed paint. They knew nothing paint fashion suggestions Booklets on) about paint, but they could learn. They worked like beavers, sold house painting and composite base paint. ` all they possessed and pooled their money. There was just about were given out. The. representatives of $0,300. That wouldn't last any time, so one concluded to heap the association present were: N. B. Gregg, his position a little lunger and turn over all his earnings, while the of St. Louis; Thomas Neal, oi Detroit; R., other hunted a location and a paint maker. Thus, in a building tS. Perry, of Philadelphia; F. A. Lane, of 40x70 feet, was started in 18N the Acme White Lead and Color Philadelphia, and L. J. Fasquelle, of De-j Works, of Detroit, Mteh* the home of Acme Quality Paints, En- lroit__ _. . , _______ _______ __ !ameU. Stains and Varnishes, The two boys were the president,
4
| William L Davies, and the secretary and geseral manager,
I Thomas Neal. I There were anxious days at the start People were Kens*
tosned to mix their own paint, and were a little afraid of the v new "ready-mixed stuff.** But finally, along came the first order.
Go^fc (Oa X
C^,
(It *as lor a barrel of paint. Imagine the rejoicingl Then came
another and still others.
-' 1
Tin* pamwnaker made the paint, but young Neal did all the
tas sowxxr ran i&ad rnoesas.
(,
rest. Many a time (t was two o'clock fa the morning before he
The Acme White Lead and Color Works, at Detroit, hast "iJ
went home. Dane*, after hit day's work, would join him, and
added a new building for the manufacture of white lead by thej -'3 `'
together they laid the plans that developed the largest paint
i and varmsh works in the world. The company soon outgrew its one little room. In the sec
,"rmmiilld*-* pbrnoevemeai invented Wby Wilson uH. Bowler 'ea follows;
This metho- d is j
The pig lead is hoisted to the third story of the plant
ond year its capital was increased to $8$,000. a salesman put on the road and a second building secured. Young Davies gave up ht juntiion and devoted his enure unit to paint.
and melted la a gnat caldron. In this initial carrying to
Jthe caldron is the only need of human labor until the finished H
product appears. The stream of molten lead rune through a
(n Igdd a three story buildiag was added, and each year others
pipe in the bottom of the caldron to an atomiser, where it
until in 1997 the plant was moietl to its present site, where entirely
encaaaters a blow of superheated steam that disintegrates it into
new buildings were erreted Every year since has been markd
its smallest particles--so small sre they that assembled they
by great dunges The buildings now cover many acres, and
resemble a stove polish, somewhat dried--and this fine, powder-
are the most modern and completely equipped of their kind in
like substance is collected in large tanks of water, from whence ( .
the world. There h, betide the enormous paint factory, enamel, (
it is carried on to brotd, troughlike tables where powerful! `}
scam and putty departments, a dry color works, an immense
agitators search it for any smell particles of lead that remain j >;
varnish plant, a large building devoted comely to kalsomine, and 1
unconverted. Air at low"pressure is forced through the liquid J ,
a big lead corroding works, a thoroughly up-to-date printing*
lead and eater, the combined action of air and water convert-,
department dud bindery The general offices art models of vp-i
tag the lead into what is called a basic hydroxide of lead.
eompfecenevt Each kind of trade a handled separately [
Observe that, in all the processes, no handling has been neces
to. insure promptness and care Special attention is given to *<1t s These are handled by experienced cotnmef- *
sary. From the lop story of the building the lead finds its Hway from floor to Boor, through gravitation, and in its liquid I*?
^cSl'trxrHhiijfs mid correspondents, whn make the peculiar trade <w*dHows tA foreign countries and the requirements of foreign
Vform is then pnmped hock to complete its transformation. N
There remains to be done the carbonating procesa, which is
^*ilTiinert a tjterr.ii study. For the benefit of the employees there
completed by placing the lead in carbonators, when it is con-j 7
/
library, a rot room and reading room with
.stontly agitated while it ie being subjected to the action o! I ; j
an attractive cafe, uhere hot lunches are served, and out lennu courts A general air of good fellowship and
per\adeu
`e *e thing that perhaps more than any other has nude e mth a plant ww ih trademark For their labels, a dti-
gas pumped in under low pressure. This gas is a product of the plant itself. In 36 hour, of this treatment the proper finenc-.
and density is obtained and Iho finished lead--white as snow--i; ' pumped to the drying beds, which are long strips of duck ran'j ,
i r-mo -54
laid over screens, and here it dry,, the finished product. The '#.75
f de^n tluvt appears upon e'try can of punt, enamel, ' rtuq,.vamitli and kalsomine they manufacture, a seal of the
quality it Is possible to produce This "Acme Quality** | in all palms and finishes carries the same weight as the, ln:onr teal on a bond, and people toon learned that no *
proof that the lead has been thoroughly convened and deprived
of Us soluble lead salts is that there duck sheets last a long time. ' ; w
. Heat, air, water and gas have changed the pig lead to the.
white lead of the trade.
' I -1
I al***11 aft,c*e or *urr,1<e ifiey wanted to finish or refinuh, . IVff'l do uas ask for The Acme Quality Kind for that '
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J ? 0007-SMP-037428
0007-SWP-000118335
| |NEW PROCESS'
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..
f- WHITE LEAb WORKS 'GREAT
' * - CHANGE IN PAINT INDUSTRY.
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ACMBiW^^E - LEAD i1 AND;
COiaOBdWPJMCS HAS AN ;
AfLo^y-.:.
ibjvjnfpr*^ *>. x,xoTMy^urirwiBcnij(9ivs;^ita-
-
.Mih^,
-'' Mar WdOtib la-MMat
.wbM'b W' .tlljiW " "Wild- Im---m--- .. ^,*wTt
im lodnotrr. *M T far] npponn.-, Tkp itnu at Bt)tn wi
.IlMuttol.ln t"hMd*tp*olnk Ui*M*1^jtnhu*HInIWiimniIw?p*Im. itoInsllukr.fcHdttuamn'aItt
(m^w h
* ptotHi nKA UI taemaUn a <>m
MMHnUP>.rr uX wklck ko. boon .t.u,,u,t
.,., ._n
* Ur tk. Am t v mu rood *
..? .g*. "*
Cntor WoHo. UK InuiK In * n.wlo I rinikk^Mck. Ami UK onwotM. "
"* f
kuiuuc mikf tun.orn m, huiidlnr JJSSlriUr^SiJLi?^"4.,w* *"
M..n dolakl, Addition n Dttnll'i
U ""oU*. to
- Mm mnlpmnt, hut thn "mild pro.
*-<. wh.no. ;
ITM- "' .** `Mvitncmrlnr whlld Itnd In fnadnatlai oron t. ihnLnrmua, .
..annual*. u,ta^ Poworfni aikuM.aaiMk
IEFd^-kuKMdd'rt room whit. load I * taf. l"T "U tKrtjnlu nr land tku
Mtou'kdi Ur uu rid Datca m TM**"
*to-V tow mr
3ttii13!5,'h Wdulird UO dnjr* nod n|H7 *Sm?i u"**b <*> >touM load
Id Inkor. Thn product I"J'
Wjfe.wrna-thut could bn dnKrnd,
"* "Iwkinnd ocUna of >r ,"" tb. m b,0
'n* "to* >* rooy on. j
* itnllnd n knot. hfdmadda of
n.m&rmftn . mnaK.^ od--------
.1 Itll^ OkltT**' IkU, tl all U,#
Calar's.
UriNt j. By Dua>y meant Jla eait tars finer aalU
S&wf1 tp.Vnndlaf ___ ______.cot
'Hy tar tba atottfo
a pr>
hkawwt**
pfKN*
. Urn**. )IU 1mA
Cuteho .days'nod
a Iwr aboat _-
ytaat.^
[l/rc*ulre4 lair-alud biy ' Jam
ihmacl ~
^tone pi .
MWM-.
land. TH ple'lw Atom of abaoc ,<s.
L.I.,
Mm pato, mi tolrlad rrooi N to IP
daya is-tain bark. vhUmehamieal ae tloa euMlh by* tuWlMvL if tk fit.BlWhr tuu utSMMW' itltoueM> --`^4 th^4fHMnu&liU l*4. Xt
lmpd|filkWKstoldin n. cduploto
i m anu*< . Urn vbltaj K AylaAMa*
"rj*a at ;lfotMLvMefe waa.i
***** |W* ^ *r* Btt4 I* *- air.
&&& %!&
CualM y Mat, tk lUeki f>m I }**
to ife> vbiu Ja*4 4Vtoi
it ---*!PI'I**4 A4 tho proem* vu msai I c,?.f*L
BspeaitoA/o * : *
#
. . I Xiht mm ar ill that v* mb u im
down in' at- oui wnn n nun nou'n'ptd'r'u 'SSi VJk * *<*. b* work- | Thn "Slid ^McHy^SUSlftajJ "-
.odudo^wJaatornmoni.-mil bio.on- " '*2 tllk oSek proooSS
!&Ml ycK -o. nnrnnd. Thn St c mS? !? ", rtd,S2S?lfhSlrtS:
> 10 H obdutdlT nmola | Not o. pudoin oon.pVnndnt.nnr^ F"tof* h.* IknLWoold.kloir-1 i!2j* I.l0an'.nI",,ff<"*t *" m*pno K.wlthoot K>obd,l-Hnrn|SJfiliy_l5.i!,t-*,*-*otooain law
P*S!. 2dS ?SSSVI2.2
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Mtotoalolrtnt *nT-1 {f.`ij.
<?'*oook 'orccmnno to.
& * j SSk1;.^m,Sg`fa) tha anIt aaatf at I
^ lt ht4 la tha
*V': ,*y*. ^ v*iw*liX ` ,`*jc
0007-SWP-037429
By thi ata ot tki air proc*M wbfeft wan Cbcitirtt sni^davatopaA by Wa
rn* Ho. Re<rW*'ttl ito but ,*rtb Aeaw vblt Uad daparUawt, itmc aeJdnr aibaltM nr atbar ebaaleala yi ant Taaulrtd In tin/ aMufitor of lUi uaalul pradwet ar& a lore* of B man eaa apernt* (Hi* nrr plni. t Tha
topraew daflvat Hi name from* thn
fiot tint U tba mMm md riwalm
malbad possible for. tha
at whit* liido-mCIlKic leal. nlr. wnltr
.. *end carboa dlosldn yno balnc tb* o^^y
aubalmeae uiad-V J, h
1kp;V
* .Tha pl(nlMi^wlMA air ba af nay,
fmda--hard or^anft--\* LWtdvta tha
third otenr of tha imUAJnc nnA^dump** ;
Into* a Urya Iron haul* Tbi>mltn^
land root from tha bottom if tb*^tetUi;
Ibrouyb'n haatad plpa to thiflloalfc
f fa which II le dlAUBUornteA'lAlod
rwy-^flfiB-. poirder oy ao(haatoA3
ateanu' Tba paw0rrt.o itebertbAt*`v"*
1- ladlrldunl* pnrticloi'* >StS* stotoibod from eh*ott>r *T,tMa
^Clojish-
--
0007-SWP-000118336
I'asl
''*The"doelyt redhead lt*d l*
Wcted-lnto a lerga tank
.vUir uii rropn
pumped *
Urge herteoniftl drem* fcegwo** g*
Muiri. The*e drum* .r"Z*
with powerful M<UC9T,aad th ;
Wned eotfow o! forced *lf *d*J
prinsn and |w. wgJJr.WfJJ^
the lud hstoo tael* hjwwMf
The converted lead It dopdrrtM Mrtdj
iMfically fm th* -ellgtrc K^ttLS;
unoxldlsed teeldoe, the
l54!25
returned'for further *VX,2" **
oxidising drums, TM htate lt4 h*dro*Be fa concerted tato
a whit* Vul MiteMle el lft T
.whit* leafi. and dorfwg the^aUre pro*
VmTraima-BtheMtao{iitJif tiaHv MffMt^S*SeeJe^at#oeSiy?.
ta tbo WnuM Cormit to MP** oaolo. Two comptot. loromttooo turn
-Mtoooultdo btoottoemooomooitoVd eISntPo&wJHSIftWo JtoSoo?. FlAo flotoliod loo4 to tbo IgPo*lt; I tt)to unto or drrtar *to> oJtoJ|
ro toot otripo f wMto due* told 00 rcroono and Moroni dnro. Tho Procrwi hoa chartard ttw MutoO U5ld U tlu pure viilte lead of the trade.
. gtfm letA *f l**y>
l/ieteid of teeing JS per etnti u l
the aid pro&M/the nltd epetem nuku
a gain of 9 per. cent, ip that every
ue pounde of l4 make* ,125 pound*
I at whltmlMdjgghe lead !e W un-
j dar wartjEtofeow P'"" T*
.warfcraooottoooflo Suedrrod.d
1 load poll'ebni,, `
'
* THo-owwArtaiit-lw ma
"*?*'
Hr of 10.000 tool, or OMOMOO aooodo.
'Teteiei*UmuacNh*in*7er>ydoatehde lachveemriycaal ndnevaiceW*i
TTvF--* )atr to a mini-
mum~tn*SaedHn* *d cenveytar ih itad at the different etwee ot the proeeae The near plant le the only, one of te kind tn the warld--the different .i*M < the preeeea being all covered
ihy MteM*--and I* a valuehle ntfdHlon to Detroit** growing llet of fine fecierice
*s d
..Setoube istfetMSrjJitt tali bet-Slcme fflbitt.Slecb-^ilortl jut . i tung Ms Steilaeil na4 i&m ntuen i |oiiarnleiP^,S!i(t 71 v" ^jifsTviVs-yH ce|*; ccitytci jautbe. i-u-
. CmeVnja$C.Stricter bet Sprefle lotnfdjtn".' Subjiarjth ' auJgefdjiel btfudjlen :gtptcn -bitVKnlogen bee Mctbcn.' " Jladb 'b--i<e f--m <?J--j8jtPe gclangt' c i` acme JUtyitt ,(sbi, <fc',olor IBorll, bit SJafle burc^ VuiRptn'm fagenannte, "V`
iwt$* 'foeben einoi neueif Spiaiet jut .Mttanoting* 3gtinb*t.' moftlbp .`bia *
JJabritBlion bon.SIeliRiJ einfultten. igtntli$tn Steifubpanjtn butd^,
SDie bclaniit, tsutbf' bilbft bal tm
&anbt fa eitlfa$ 'gebiain^le SUintiJ
bur^ ben fegtnansUn'.iDui^ !ptett&*
gtiDDiintn. 3)aJ Bid nutbc ju bio 5>aJ ouf biefe fetip'ttjielif !f)tob
f(m 3loe<f in runbe butd&Uic^txU ip gonjHdj ttin aan icgtnb mit^
@tribal. (eilfj) kon tiloa 5 301 Unttinbciltn unb ipitb (afott. o$nt
S3un$imffct unb j 3uD'Sirfe gefiftnit* genb rinen '3Daf<b|>ro'iftT^ auf.V ten, 18 bd.18 an'btt Qa^i; Ittdfnpfanntn btficbttt unb in in icbene mit CfPtifluie gtfuSie 0c (atb iscniget Xagtn ip ti feriig j u i
fate selegl nntbw^l 5Dit[t' 0efaf|e Setatfitilung fit ben Bonbei. . <
roerben ntttn unb.' flofttinanbit 90 'Bltinttgiflung,' (ait bit* ifltti \t*i
[IfUt unb jebe Cage ip bui4 Snlui bem alien Pebjel oaetum, i|l In b atitcnnl. " Um bit 0ffa|( Vfum rt<c ftm ntuen Setfabeen ganj unb jac ben 3n gunabifUf Si^tn> auejefdjlcfiin unb. Oeminnung -'bci
tinbt gtlfgt unb in biijem 3UP'' ,I< JicinpcabirfitS ip aim mebt aU "6. blfibtn pc (tiaa 3 bit 4 STIanalt tang $tojeni cebbt. _ !0a bie.ganjen^ti/jjn
unlefiibtt tiegen. JDabttab bitftc Btlltn auf autamatireem*'SQt9t bet.; Cj
3eii |inbft cin .'Gfiltungjptojtfc tiiJjltt meeben unb bag ifStabuU ban1?*',
ftalt unb bal Slcincii fcgl p<b um btm teben 3upanbe bij jm aontam<i S "
bit blrittntn Stofelten ftp, ban id c I^c r mentn Oecarltiiung ban -teincm 0e. X. .
ti naif) Sttfau.f tan 3--t SDonatcn
bttiibtf ju! -nwibeir Jieeiu^l 'jX
'ab((-tHp reteben muj, um fiie ^on. roitb bit neliBenbigt ScSeU^ltafl tiur.' *C".'
beMjlaedc beeatbtUel ju'ftntbin. Xit>' bal gtiglc sniiumum tebujicii, - .a4s ^
fee ?[Jtoje5, isii^et atl bec.einjige 6ii>
fflilfon f), SfcrottQ/
f \s
. bte -btlannle blrejeg jilt' 'Setoinnung
bitfeg ntuen > Setfabccni, "ip .'ber< i '
ban Sttiiatifc gatl unb fdjan Jjunbette :ub<tinltnbcnf bft-neues Vnroge unbni
eon 3oljitn im 0e4tau<b Sat, laicblpeteiiiabtigeunetmttbliibeSierfudJc fei.T-
-bet rotilem utnltofftn bon bem neutn1 nctictli $a6cn bot tpeobuli iu btm gc'i .
logenannlen'.SHirt v?tO|ep*. hniifcet rnn^t, nit eijebb I-butib ^bie jfcme'ji
.naib jabectnngent (ubium gtgtnmat.j 2rftile'2eab 3uotM-''in ben ^anbtl ae'<i
,119 bon ben biefiglnVcmc Virile-Scab1 tiaAt laitb.'*'
>*
;1
& Color JDotfJ.mil.atfalg- jehanl J ,, name ,5J!i(b ifliajep' abet no - [
iw}:fc. ' . * ' e'--
.. [iutli^ce Dcaje^ fomi^l .baljcr, iwtfjn jj
ie Sebanblunj be! Sleiei jut 0c f(m{1 [jabtilalicn.'Oon Qbtmcip o6?
leinnung ban SleinxiH unite bieftm^ fa(u| |Eint potfrn'SSuren.'-VUstitn')'
neuen IQcajel tfi cine giinjliib beif^ic
(gnpigtn Cbemitalien betmtnid j
bene..: SDie time V/, guj (on9tn.unb B(rt)CBj -
r~
l3-ci!?^
I'- *>* *" h^-Wsu SDbiU 1-tab .
bem. ej
' Ottltn jum 3medt biefel ntuen Ulto*' >V. * f* !,ut.lJ Ijeffel ettii^Ittat eMubtl,-iR tin gc"
Srf bkti^Bulbtt Bdimaibet? 4o" I'*um'9,t' 4i15l,i9" feiitrfePrr au*
ham feietl 'gulbtt MiloanMtl. mo* |urt^i, j,, bemfttttajnpollietlin Via-
bet eiatntn
aA T !?,WV im|tanbe,60 Xonnen lei i
reunflien 53t^[(eTn^Woleti *>-!v'
CSieft. ffleaa.r-^6tn. frit (Jotip ;j5p5o&!c ' ~5>^4
3blinbetn, in lotieben bU Dfaffe untee - Slie. .`at(iiafI?4iurig-; Ianni..fufi J
itnbltm Suflbtud mlrBUfftt oetmij^l1 siatftlA <J<Mifb'`drttri'ftj4en: Soil/ .
unb-bu6 glaje S4au(tln- pc.e In fAtilMn' bft"iBeffllltitWg' bon,SJ!n
Stmemina^ Mbolleff.-toitb:
ilbtit
Uqb7tj->l->b
rteMgtgei OfetietiinjIW'bltfis ^- thiibl langt .wifejvJ.be^ ^nme tpj, 1f
0007--SWP--037430
0007-SWP-0001
/ RepnJuctJfrom T/tr Sagin+vt Cenritr.fftraiif tf June JS(M)
' * ' ''
t:*
Tlji S>aaHT <^tmricr-^ral>
I
1
/
A /\
sV}p-03'743l. QOOl
OOOT-S'NP-000118338
<\ - ,'t-S
aa^togwi
-f--7 y
-jvi'.
4 mo d e l p a in t a n d v a z n is h p l a n t .
\'$5rr.p-
A VISIT to th* big* palue and T.roiah plant of tit* Acaa Whit. Load & Color Work* at Detroit, Mick., 0. S. A., lmpruaa* os* with It* magnitude aod compleMD***. It
aMD* IseradlUa that an loduttr? of tbl# oatnro, which a :
tow year* ago wet in a vatj erd atsta, eonld grow In *neh
a abort time to each proportion* Tbit plant bat aosjr
oadaual faatcre*of Istorett.
.
A psit oSo* la canted on In connection with th* plant, {
'
*;, *
where matt 1* rocalrod from almotl evory oounlry on th* f
v,
globt and qakkly forward*! to th* proper department. All*
outgoing man la alto cost bar* for aortlsg, onoloalng la an-
HS
i: DUTCH
JUjoltttlonired k7,
-- 'efcroHCoaceri
' -jjij-'
laartr^a ao *rows,-fa I tee eaytqk," it b<iU tt* Dutch,"
[ aqd Jt Vw Aci'WhiU LtM * Qa)ewqrk fcti aeturilar.d.,,, mu
tfy* too, perfection or a pre<* |B.
mui'tj. lT, H. Tiowltr by hkh
un*'V.-.- - K
white lead. Iq auh inlebcd prod*
Mt In tna
to clybt dty* jB-
ehAiitt On Aiyliur aa tfilut ur
to lil day* hr tha old Dutch proca
In van* tor hundreds or yoara.
Tbl* moon* tha erection of a 11 &#.
M* r*Wmi4' concrete bulldloc a
an addltloa to tha elant f toe
pr.-ii-Jif s. ' 4*Ww a toparato HUUUhuet 4*
Ivoted aaUtotyJta tola eev intui.
try wtUK'ewpeatally
**.
chineiy and apparatus. Tha pleat
la AatilieP1. Md >aa la tha
meat. At >tM rat* of
tea*
Of to* pvruat of white lead a year
la now -Mlajr turned t. aad it l
not tonohod by* a homee ku| (rem
too'time tha ply of lead Ie dropped
Into the furnace on the >te floor
until the produet hoe* la Ua varlooe
stance of development." dropped to
the baoemaat and boea eupe
ayaln v too eocond floor. fleUpeA
Oammt Mew u MuI HUM WOMa ha** lit Canr Warts. Osbat. fc*.
valopt* and atamplng. Foreign mail la bandied aeparatoly ~
ao aa to laaaro Ite racalstag the proper amount at pottage. `
Fox tba qntek handling of telegram* title paint "cHy"haa It* f
owa atatlon, with an expert operator In charge, connaotlng ' with the telegraph companies wire*. In one of thebuilding* `
la a room a*t aside for eoneenllnoa of ealeemon, wh# oom* |
front erary aeoilon or tba Doltod Statoe and from foreign
conntrie* for mutnatald and toggeation. There ie a large <
eaf* where hot lnnchaa art aarrad, and attll farther on there
to a hnay laundry. An extanalr* printing eatahllsbment and *
bindery are of eentlderebl* fntereah
Bnt the really hnportaat bulldlnga--thoie where the I
paint and rarnieh are made--era th* moat lntereetlhg of
all. In thee* an ecorea of departmenta, each In charge of i -
expert* There la a laboratory where every product menu- 1 .
factored la thoroughly tMtod by competent ehemlita. Thera i-
are great rooma aa long aa a city equate whore hundred*
of paint mill* are eonacantly at work, grinding and mixing il `
paint of every abed* and for every pnrpoaa; other# whore it'
enamel# are mad* in Itamec** autetttlaa, each diBerent t
kind being given eepeolal cat*. Then there ere the dry u
color* in the making, the rate of thick colored peace, Che
Imreenae machine* preealog ont the moietnte from cake* ol
thle put*, th* dry room and at (att more great milk grind i\
ing it let oeo.
Big department# are devoted entirely to the manufacture
of ataina, alien, dryer*, varmah etuna ui potty. Is the
varniah plant may be aaao the varoiah guts being melted in
great kettle*- an- d- i-n a--n--o-t-h--e--rrp--l-a--c-e---it --ie -b--e-i-n-g --co-o-l-e-d--. *It' la- q Jaw pat id gmt Altering unlc* *,ad in another Urge room
It Id placed ta long row* ol storage tank* where It faa* to { _
*g* before it esc h used. Ao cxtoDiJvs talionnae pleat
fuoj su>riu high asd a ?erj Urge, thorough]; equipped lead
corroding daptrcme&t are Intlnded in vbe work*.
?
Throngfaovt the plant may b noticed an air of good
lovsbfp, interest and husineaa path among the employs, j.
and a spirit cf hearty to-operation which meant so ito-
proved pro&iol, larger ontpat and increased aaloc* Full
Rparticulars regarding the product* of this eooearn ean be
obtained br addressing the heme Whit* Lead Je Color Tforki. Dtlron. Mich-, Ef. S. A. ____
? V-
i
0007-SWP-037432
Is Uir^fl^roetai.is voyoo until
(Mr v m `ooetploted, the nUUle
lead waa eant Into porfotatad' Alsea Those Jfaep ware peeked into %arth>
m pfto orl rotorta floodad* with
* ertlp adldJT'About If pounds'of had was yu -totOa each pot. These pots wareruerrmnyod In lapeTs piled one open .the other vftn boaede between oaS^i layer* and each layer mtlnr oit oervera) laefaes of yround ton* bath wtm vu she plaeod around tha.adyo* of the pots, whitb wera oilowed tolremain herlod in loa bark' ferolTW M^tar ltd dor* while chouricalt Miles oauoed by the boat of the fvrmentlny tan hark and (be acid at^W|y converted the UIllo laM tote the whit# Uto used for paiet Tbd'eorroslos was never cravplato .and aaywhoro from to IS par eeat of too metallic lead onl-r was coarertrd isle the flnlshed. product Balny* hard and brittle It was yroond'aad they floated and pumped to tba drying peas ol cop per. It aectacltotcd the employment or 40 mm for ety sUeloi note. n Is by forcu of contrast tbs full alyahlmn-- of* tbo. new or "mild pr&eeay la brooyhP noms. and H li they realised Chat the Detroit plant wfU NmiHUeiitt tba* maavtacturo of 'wbUe, ledd the-world over. To Detroit 'eadJ"*fetbr Acme Intercste Ie dtu the etod/K of snaklnp too'ef the yreaUat aclsncifle dUooveHesof, to.,.*. nrorttoaM*,..../
' tVlke now propoaa ae eper*t*dvX
the'fiow * Afmo'~plaa]. notMnr but]
steam. weier'rdcarbol
are:used. eeeoU.lo* !o brlnginf to
ibe dryiny pans, la Onlehed prodoet.
JS* pounde pt while load for eeery
iso pounds of motolllB lead, slated^
In ths etortlay* furnace. Dortofi
every ten hours ska plant It in op->
cratloa IM.IS* pound* of mstslllel
lead Id melted, paaslor from the'
bottom of tho farsoee Into a very
hot. lUlm dllod tank, where U^bJ-
eamea a lift, blue substance os thin
.M tbia muA npd >n this state vary
Lousceptible to chsmicel chose*.
Fi*m than It wto* to lar*. iwto-,
,llc *u.l*a *llMn wkac* II la ka*t
'cvnilnualtV'**lta.t*d wit* -' wto
the prssoaeo or. air which is (*rw4,
ikroack tk* oxlto*r.; *>
*#-
sure. Tbo product u thoa on or-
snys or othrs color* Tble. port of
tbo operation - Is oomplets^ la rt**e
I taaa two 4ami 99w arodoet te.tboa
toThV pyllndotvolmsdy^ scribed.
0007-SWP-000118339
rjSiSt* 'WMte?
.tf>TS*<*eylliid*r*
jdM^riud. eh#Jrr?i1,1* 'ilM'pniiiie* * * eonldf4.^y*
itioffwUr .*r* *W*eCd itf
____nitt V e*rtort CloxM*^ ! *
Swhteh.'ln Is m-than twa hour* ton-
hwMs -Otc ardorIdea Into white !<*.
$(!(,' emtiinitif n# injufiw I*
jvdkty'ta pu'mn late the drying ltfB*
.KHhounnr *w)il* r Pjnjlaf
whatever.* The flalihid product et
rit'wDtU'lad w*e a^Uyinr
rtth* 'dryttlg t* ` of -'con*** tr*tend -upon <ti *f wlr^wtih
ihitlow pan* bit**th to catch th*
oivlater* that Sltars through. Th*
fact of tk( tut Hflf tram from lm*
auricle* sendee* th* xp*nU* cop* per `drying pon*-of>n*e**ry.'. Th
flalsbtd product 1t***r fww hard
and- ttsne periMftia*d*rer eominer-
eUVu*-li
m to "if1, "I1"*
ttmp**t**fatpne**n jt-thltmy whafi
iii? tutj rt-*l53rw^V JMir
SfttywfittitttKMSiiti **ft
iwwUr *j cntti,- ". rhfeh `*9**
tfy .th* proy*r#d by^read pat. jVuug>iwi*TT hr J]teG*k$r1*'*at*A*' No
rtttagtr is n*
"57;, iVa ?
saifBSSMPif&as
Utttlwd. * *
* tJ%/
S ..
TAU of tbM\*h*liur UMidr water.*'
said Dr. -C.
^chtmi* t
fhroS*<i*<?e'SiKS^lSj^jjjrS
Is *wotutly no d*QgrorJwareql*-
onlnr Each .fUg*?fiHj&p!?fce*s
It* under full
*
)cal leer**** la obtained end-V** Sr' |e** r"doee* a arltoT artHU wUh.
lout impurltltf. of .*anyr kjnd. Thlo
1 sroc* f*dulrc aotaoldK. tan bark.
;*r part* and Uka* hut two or ihrve
I days brforo It S*f;**o-to `driers lu-hor* It T*mTno: av*r<*y*. *
apalnst from M to >W day* #y the
old Dutch proem* xc|ulVo of tit*
drying vhjohef ca&HJ* **?* Ia tH nctch procei* oHTy double r-
dned lead ** *> * **. I* (Ms oro-
cees any **d gr*4* * 1*^1 JB *** After melting *lhe **# J* atomleod lata aa tmualoahie oowdwtuabd thl*
latomfatd lead, la ad you..***, -dl-
Irlbutcd by pump* *d
' '1* A Flt*pr*e< "BmlUlap.
'Th* betiding la at reinforced eon-
crrU and atetl. -tbreo atorlcs in
Kickt. light airy and eanttery. and
a* man *ng*g*o la the manufacture
has aay hard labor or honv*, lift.
Inc. iTnus th* Agio* *# Immense
sums In equipment in maintenance,
and In labor and gala ,75* pounds
of whit* led for rv#ry*ldo pound*
of metallic load arul In thr-furnae*
*fbe carbon 'dioxide. fas .* mad*
from coke. Tho heat furnish** th*
^team tar ih* sUndilm and for th*
runnfnc at th* nrlnr Th* cas M1tl liiraufll a fewer of Mk Mtu>
reted with ah*a<ral preparation* >o
that all sulphur and ImpurtUts are removed anO.tho ma emaaed to th*
carPonatlnc ^oylladsr* r*abeolutely
poirne
all
It*
appointment*
tho
u riant
is modem and jr*t *lmpl* *d *' ily tnan*ced Mr. Bowl*y. th* <n>
vutor. Dr. FoUy./th* eh*mwc. *114 th* Arm* ofBclalo-af* natural! w
proud at th* *ehl***m**jl and foot
that la addition- to rln# %
I.. r).a turjwc.maltltfVSjuttmr (v0< &$
fflOLtlilONIZEO
' BffiE|PBflCK5'
: `-`f-rryr.l&r &
"MILO PJKj^ESS*>Pon;MANUeACk ;.;TUJIS^i](^tlTE LIAO IS INSTt
The two prc^aseSTH^^BtajLiTourj prominently ate tee:spidiSutch>airo:1 cess and the 4*MUdypcmb*t.M'.%V|ra |j
former has been iii:us# tor ^hundreds'* of years, while-tha -'tetter has '-been out for only about flee yeara.^Tho* Arst patents were granted In'lSOt and 1903. and a plant with 1,990 Iona an nual capacity was equipped* and blaecd Is operation. ~Tfce prodnee found Immediate consumption and by 1307 the sales haring outgrown the pew duclng capacity of the plant, it-.was found necessary to build the new Cap
Product -jfe Rupertor.^iffi&'djjl
By compariaod "of tba."Qld,.^Put<di
^c^fonnertT&^ed,;in5 tSe^^hSlef
J TUTEO-''f8r ACMElCOMPANr--
PLAHti<>8Ta
* . * f ->v...II---- f>Atggys,cto.y A new ladaatry that .hid* jWCto
nakn O^rolttbs most impottaat pauU'
eeatnr.llfl 'Urn- Uni&d '8taiM;U^ilM
"Mild *.n5tpm*- for' th# apaaufdatacn
of whlta.Iaad, `which has ->iurt. hcsa
op*r*tloai-ae the Aoifia Whlto l^ad
and Color yorkt at st Ahta*ar. and th* ttlehlcaa Caatral railway track*.
The So* oew'-four-itorr huSldlat. or brick, atpf^jipd eoacroto has * baoa
compktad and-thel.cftacbia0r7L.aot la motion wUch srlll .eompleUly^fbvoftn-
U<t2p tbafil^hiirickar* of.wbiu I**4. Tha Sunomf atons cost soma flOd^
000 and when tho ptiutl.Sn fkllj-t^utp-
s4 ll %fflfct*ne'' lbvaataaat. of a
quarter of a ajllloa of.dollar*. Tha
capadtx of tha'-plaat J* 10.000 tons
per podtei<.A]fif.'u* aoaey ^raloa of
that would .represent in the nelrhbor*
hood of a taUJloa aud half doBatik a#
It will b sees that this ladastry U
one of the most Important acquisitions
that Detroit has bad for some tiaa.
While theca Is an imatana* amount ot
money Inrolvad. the machinery Is sim
ple. Tho plant is automatle and the
process u contfanous. the machinery
to ha operated SIS days la tho year,
day and alyht. -
The state of.perfoetlon to which this
has been reduced wllj .be noted iWben
It la aeon that onlyf12 saon^ar* em
ployed la 'operaUof' the' machinery/ two shifts, six men plfhta. and aa
equal number during 'the `day. All of
these oaea are prascally Inspectors,
the only labor h*ia perOotmed when
the pif lead Is put Into the kettle at
the beginning of the preess*.
InwcatUn *f Wlleon^^ Itovriey.
Tha "Mild ?rociu>>-li it la known.
Has invented by Wilson H* .Bowler,
formerly of flt. Louts, but now of De
troit, but the idea was lakan up *by
tho Aeaa Whits lead people and they
put behind It tho mechanical engineer
ing nod chemical skill that a corpora
tion of such immensKy.<veeld com
mand and iitlsicd. Kr. Rowley to de
velop It .
'.i* ,
White lead Is the most Important of all the paint pigments and the Indue-
try has' always been * considered as among tbe most Important in th*4
country, but heretofore the acme com pany hap been obliged to Import what
la .uaed from,'91. Loots.concerns.* It is-sald, howrsr,tbat*hBeil the last
tew yean progress 'end Jmpreveaeat In the methods of, manufacture of
whlte3dad :hnre*aot ksni pa3*>*ith oth*r [important, ladoseil** og atedera
1meesa.,V It has been1! sdeudflcalljL
demonstrated that tbe'prodnctJit ihe
latter ls` Snperior'Ia'.TijttaUty.yiess ;ex-
panslvo. morw* *anftary;*vairora^fthotit-importties, of raiir^nd.^roe^--
; only flvo days to pruwce.Twhtte^ . Dutch-process take* foafjnontbiL
- > .the full cbamfcal'InttoMe.^wbfeh-,^^ * about II ptr.e*at,'l obtntoeh a* every
i1
particle'of acteBTe'laadlla* converted,
and none loot "It appears strange to
the svorsgo person, but has been dem
onstrated. that when 103. v pounds
pig load has boon put Into the procMs*
12S pounds of carbonate,of Jiad^f filfe,
an out This Is esplaised by-thearttea-'
leal opsratloa or tekteg up tbo'-alrr
water and carboalo add gas: "1
- It Is-said that under tho "Dutch
process." It would take a plaot cov
ering iff acres of ground to be as sfSelent as tbe ouo lust completed by
tbe Acme company tot* tho "JCUd pro-
c"*'--------------
- -- .1
i .
*.'v ^ "V
`^
.. 53
`i ^
- 1 tm
>-v* -1
`*V -T ; 'H.'i*.
i -'r f
#s;r.
0007-SMP'-037433
i
0007-SWP-000118340
LI ^^5*: niptV\>fUnd f19S@
*fC?l to. r.cMW. but natorg^ fca.ti j t Xo m i^rb'-t brjfu UUic*
rAHH^cd 'phanUmiagorli, ,, prtroU,* etc'sHooM b* apitou* to ah
foM^hliic ditterlnc, evnaMcuam aaU Lpepwtwftl with It. But'thb to ,too
it jmm must Imva aleefrlarilr Illuminated platitude* Jet'"^ ilicm ue hypocritical hOPIUlltv, ***h*r then - jdptbW braggadocio. "ITs abould to <l^l|ftvi (9 Uflat uiii bcauttteatton of &ur(oi'jt9to,'Vfti*t4 the AemeWlitta j^rtd A Color warM. * IM4 ir* 5w{$h5bfBi ^or/tlMr-cMairaJk.^ the roek:i tadAti^iUAtsurq, that one* waa
tottmd bttllitlw, bet ^ ay*jacuoMs^fa' Potrett.?1,. etoC aai^
" .properly tl^'tto.'atord erf .Commerce.
>' aeedft. aa^^'Bas/Oaa. V# cu't Vatic'-up. and dowa UtWiroW itnn1U agM..* gsa--------
`.WT'CV*,. .
"*OA
_ >V^y /SI r_____________
17 be Ravlejr White Lead Pioctis,
The Acme White Lead and Color Works, of Detroit* has added a new building lor the manu facture of white lead by the *4*mW* process in vented by Wilson H. Rowley. This method is as follows:
The pig lead is hoisted to the third story o/ the plant and melted in a treat caldron In this mtial carrying to the caldron is the only need
of human labor until Ac finished product ap
pears The stream of molten lead runs through a pipe in the bottom of the caldron to an atom
iser, where it encounters a blow of superheated steam that disintegrates it into its smallest par
ticles--so small art they that assembled they re semble a stove polish, somewhat dried--and this
tine, powderlike substance is collected in large
tanks of water. Irons whence it is carried on to broad, trougWUca tables, where powerful agita
tors search it for any small particles of lead that remain unconverted. Air at low pressure ts forced through the liquid lead and water, the
combined action of air and water converting the i lead into what is called a bask hydro**dt of
lead.
Observe that, in >11 the processes, no handling
has been necessary. From the top story of the
building the lead finds its way from Boor to floor, through gravitation, and in its liquid form is
then pumped baek to complete its transformation. There remains to be done the carbonating procc*, which ft completed by placing the lead in
carlxmaiors. where it is constantly agitated white it is being subjected to the action of gat pumped
m under low pressure. Thu gas is a produet of the plant itself. In 36 hours of this treatment the proper fineness and density is obtained and the finished lead--white as snow--u pumped to the drying bdi, which are long strips of duck
i
canvas laid over screens, and here it drys. the
finished product The proof that the lead has j
been thoroughly converted and deprived of its
soluble lead salts is that these duck sheets last a long time. Heat air. water and gas have changed the ptg lead to the white lead oi the .trade
Ok u I:
-
CHEMICAL STUDENTS VISIT PAINT WORKS
* iTo die nine of Harrigan.)
Who are the men xrho spend or ercn
lend'
Mkh-i-gan. that's them.
Who'll be- your friend when you find
that you need a friend?
Mkh-i-gan, that's th^rn.
k.
For we're just as proud of the name
you sec
As an Em-per-or, Czar or a King
can be.
Who.arc the men help a man cr-cry
lime they can?
Mfch-i-gan, U- 'f -U "
Cltorus--
fcM-C-K-I-G~A-X.spcUs Mkh-i-gan.
Proud of every sm-glc son that's
with >ou,
*
Dv-tl a man can say a word a-gin. vou
M-I-C-H-I-G-A-X, that's them.
It's a name that a shame ncrer has been
con-nec-ted with.
Mi'di-i-gan. U. Ff M.
Who are tlic men Mis-tcr Vest taught
to play, football?
^
Mirii-t-gan. that's them.
Who are the men who will push Penn-ajr
to the Mali1'
Mkh-i-gan, U. T M.
Tlie ladies and gents are all proud ot ye
l\Yre proud of ). too, in our turn.,
)ou see.
You are the men make us all think we're
>oting a>gtn,
Miclw-gan. P T M.
Thus was Prof. White and Itfc class in chemical technology welcomed at the Acme White Lead and Color works in Detroit ) e>icritay. When the visitors en
tered the works they were asked to leave, their names. The object of tin*, they learned upon leaving; when they mere each handed a .dainty souvenir booklet bound m yellow and blue. This \ contained a cut of llie party which visit ed* the plant in April, the names of the visiting party, the menu whkh the com pany served them at their banquet, ami a shore sketch of the Mild Process of vhriv lead manufacture.
From here the students went to \it other plants in whkli busiiu** tvF a
clienucil nature is done.
11 a
_^
-
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>.
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- <-*
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a--?n
-*? L
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1 -S.-iNJf-1
0007-SWP-037434
0007-SWP-0001
.................................
THE DAIIaY CjgnoyClLB^MAYTS? jgoa;
obe upon the other with boards 'between
- l
j IBiS^-BEAIS^: THEDUKti each layer, and each layerresting on sev era! tnches of ground tan'bark,'-which
was also placed around the bdges of chaej _/W
pats,-frhKft wete'allPtrfed.'to jttebfa'bor-J
Oil StlAM mi WfeiM Lead 3CJcla ied m ton bark for from gq to fzo days,
-* BetUtUUt< Up Datntt
while chemical action caused by the heat
Ceaeers.
of the fermenting tan bark and tfae'acid
slowly fconverfedthe metallic lead Into
C Detroit Free Press, May 16.190*. .So old that ll Is moss grown. is the
the white lead used for paint The cor rosion was never complete and anywhere from 65 to flj per cent of die metallic lead
saying. "It beats the Dutch.**, and. yet only was converted Into the finished pro*
the Acme White Lead it Color Works dud* Being hard and brittle it was
has actually done this by the perfection
ground and then floated and pumped to toe drying pans of copper. - IX necessitat
of * process,. Invented by W. H. Rowley ed the employment of forty men for tv
Mb,
by*whch white lead is made a finished try stock of pots.
>;
product In from^seven Er eight days in* . it Is by force of. contrast the full sig
eluding thedryfng'aS against lao, to* za$
nificance of the oevfr or `*mUd process*' is brought home, and It fa then realized that
, In the last cylinder the bJisriftiWt .of lead, as they are called, In'toe pres>! 1 eoce of a considerable amount of water tare subjected to a current of carbonl
dioxide gas, which in (essthan two hours'
1 converts the hydoxidc* Into white leid,l. I which containing no impurities, \$ ready] A 'topump Into the drying 'pans without*
any washing or separatingwhatever. The finish*d product or purest white lead was I seen laying In the drying beds of canvas I stretched upon cots of wires with shallow pans beneath to catch the moisture. that alters through. -The fact of the * lead, be log free from Impurities renders th*rj pensive copper drying pant unnecessary. The finished product never grows hard and thaMt puaidrt .des*tined fo-r- c--o-*m* mercial
days by the old Dutch process in vogue the Detroit plant will revolutionize,.the
forliufldrjds.ef years.'-^*, .
manufacture of white lead the world
~Thl meani'ttie erection of a fi'ec,oob over. To Detroit, and to the`Acme In
reinforced Concrete building as
an
addf-
terests Is due the credit of making one of the greatest scientific discoveries %of 1
bon to the plant of 'the* Acme, a separate the age practicable.*
*.v \r
establishment devoted entirely to this In the-new process as operated at the
new industry with''especially destined machinery and apparatus. The plant is
new Acne plant, nothing but steam, wa ter and carboI dioxide gas ore used, re sulting in bringing to the drying pans, an
finished and so Is the experiment. .At finished product, 12s pounds of white
(the rate of 10.000 tons of the purest of lead for every 100 pounds of metallic lead
, white lead a year 1 out. and It fa net
Is* now touched
being
by a
turned human 1
placed m the starting furnace. During every ten hours, the plant is In operation 100,000 pounds of metallic lead is melted,
; hand from the time the pig of lead is passing from the bottom of the furnace
'dropped into the furnace on the top floor into a very hot, steam filled .tank, where
until the stages of
product. has. development,
in its various dropped to the]
it becomes a soft blue substance, as thin as thin mud, and in this state verv sus ceptible, to chemical change. .From there
basement and been pumped again to the) it goes to large metalfk duplex'cylinders
second Poor, finished*
where It is kept continually agitated with
In the old process in vogue until this wastompleted, the metallic lead was cast
water in the presence of air which is forced through toe cylinders at low pres sure. The product ts then an orange or
into perforated discs. These discs were ochre color. This part of the operation Is1
packed mto enrthetn pots or retorts,flood complete in less titan two days. `The
ed with acetic add. About eighteen pound# of lead was put Into each pot. These pots were arranged in layers piled
product fs then passed through a separal-1 tng system which remove anv slight me- j tallic residue and Is then pumped into thei carbonating cylinders, somewhat similarI
*1 to the cylinders already described.
,*-1
n
IjvSl' n me new process no alKaJOTitor'ten
bark are required.'.'Twelve,men.tend thei
Aentire plant for twenty-four hour runs:'
1 and everything Is done by xravfty,.*nd
machinery. In Its soft condition the pro
duct 1$ pumped everywhere, *and thus a
mimlmum amount of labor It required*
, Mr. Rpwiey not only Iqvented. the pro-
|cess, which fa covered by1 broad patents,
, but also the machinery byT which '-the
White lead |s mods. No pgts .qra requir--
ied. o lumber U necessary, C iavf *
I IItore is not a particle of the load loot.
EvnythiKiTdrain Into cisterns Ia"the
basement and as the same water-if* used
over and over again, the slight metallic
rescue that may go to tiie bottom hi run
through the process again .and .fully
utilized.
-
jlfCO_a*rb*.tRsChtim9entr'iHlldsaulbkrieyni,gntgo*eu*ncdhtreeiprmWitshtarootefurgt,h"hestaehsied- j . Jk
1
pdalanngteyreosfteleraddayp,o*is*tohneirneg.
Is ,
EaabcsholSuttaeglye
no *f
'
the process is under
chemical Increase is
foubltlacinoendtraonl,d
the the
full pro-'
'cess produces a uniform article without
I Impurities of any kind. This process re*
> quires no acids, tan bark, or parts and
takes but two or three days before It goes
New PrureiM if wiKItr white V*m*i werUe great change 'lo pe|t fa-
, to the driers where It remains 4%y* *days
*
fluatr),
<
1 as against from 90 01 taa days by the old. 1 Dutch process, exclusive of the drying
which of course is five days. .In the
Dutch process only double refined .lead
can be used. In this process any good
grade of lead u used. After malting, the
lead J* atomized into an Impalpable pow
der, and this atomized lead, , `'as you
I see. distributed by pumps and gravity.0
The building Is of reinforced concrete
and steel, three stories In. heiaht, light,
airy and sanitary, and no plan engaged
hi the manufacture has 'any. hard labor
I or heavy lifting. Thus the Aon* saves
[immense sums m equipments. In main-
1 tenance. sod in labor andgets raj* pounds
of while lead fer every, roo pounds id
metallic lead put In the tumaceJV^f^ **
The carbon dioxide gas Is made from coke. The neat furnishes the steam for the atomizing and for the running of ihc engine. The gaa.MSAS through a^tower . el coke saturated with chemical prepare
lions so chat all sulphur and Imparities, .are removed and the gas passe* to the) [carbonating cylinders absolucriy-pure .-< I In all its appointments the plant n modern and yet simple and eaSfly man-*' aged. -Mr- Rowley*.the inventor. Or* ; Holley, the chemist, and the XfliW'oh . . ftclals are naturally proud of the achieve-/ -1 - -
'I 1
0007-SWP-037435
__ wklch is eomplctc
placing the-.itad m tarbonmors, where
eoniuntly agitated while it is being lyi..
to the action of gar pumped m under 1Q*
sure. This ga* * product of ih pfant -
In j6 hours of ithis treatment tne proper An. and denstty s obtained and the finished I.
>9*&
while as mow--is pumped to the dryW
wtuch ire long r*p* duck canvas laid screen** and here it drier, the finished pro
The proof that the lead has Wen ihuru\
converted and deprived of its soluble lead
ii that these duck sheets last a long tune, j
air, water and gas have changed the pie
sgpatX>.-.~.-
to the white lead of the trade. Eight men are all that are required to
^ Iw Drntorr, where Life
ate the big plant with is enormous e4u
ji it word) Livliif, the em
of 13,coo tons a year. The "mild pro
ij: plays ol Die Acme White '* Lead ft Cok>t Works have
accomplishes in 10 days what the old it process required tao days to accomplish,
organized whet they call
possibility of lead poisoning, to ever-prt*r
b
*
"The Acme Quality Root-
un'Club." The object of
the Dob Is. according lu
the Atm* QueJify Rooltr, Tt.sirew1leliamff.nl..
_* "paperotd" published
Uit
frequent interraU. to
root, root, root Any one that has been near a
baseball game knows what it means to "root ;
he alto knows what continual rooting will do
The editor of the live little shed publishes the
Am tnat.LwM sMC.Urir.rfc. I. wklsh Whim U m*4. by Urt IfaW *JU|I*~ KnMH.
The Acme Company Start* It* Hew White Lead Plant.
Detroit's latest industry, and by far the mast
the M process* * banished. Not a p*
escapes and not a particle u lost. Instc.. I losing 4$ P*T cent as in the old system, ifct system makes a chemical gam of 25 prr
Iso that for every too pounds of lead put )r 'come out. It is one of the most processes in the city, the only one of * t
jm the world, and places Detroit in the , {rank as a paint market --W; Nrvrj.
T foilowing Ten Commeodmcnu which if followed important in tha paint hoe, i* the manufacture
will be productive of good results:
of white lead by the -mild* protest, a procew
Thou shall not wait for something to turn, which is of recent discovery.and which has been
up, but shall pull oil thy cost and go to work that thou mayest prosper in thy affairs and
make the word "failure" spell "success."
acquired by the Aeme White Lead and Color ' - l^iiJaBilUijka'f he MUr thui they
Works, and housed in a newly completed brick,
`art with
AT, M* Woedwiro,
<tee) and concrete building costing $100,000.
oS tb* Awn* until* Lead j4CAr
*! Thou shaft not be content to go about iby The building itself la a notable addition to
Work*. "W u* working almost. ,CuU
business looking like a hum, for vhou shouldcst Detroit's factory equipment, but the "mild pro
fare*. *a <I rull Umt, and far Utt fan
' know that thy personal appearance u better tects" of manufacturing white lead is fascinating
ot year, twlitw I* bestir than U yu
than a letter m recommendation.
even to the Jayman.
tan year,",*! -'... '"V y`
Thou shaft not try to make excuses, nor For hundred* of years white lead has been
shale thou say to those who chide thee "1 didn't think.6
Thou shall not wait to be told what thou shalt do. nor in what manner thou shalt do it,
made by the old Dutch process, which required tao days ind a large amount of labor. The pro duct nseh was all that eould b* desired, but the process was slow and very expensive. H
lor thus may thy days be long in the job required 49 men to operate a very small plant,
which fortune hath given thee.
and only 73 per cent,'of the Jead laid away
Thou shall not tail to maintain thine own integrity, nor shaft thou be guilty of anything
that will lessen thy good respect lor thyself. Thou shall not covet the ether fellow's job.
nor his salary, nor the position which he hath gained by his own hard labor
Thou shall not fail to live within thy income, nor shall thou contract any debts when ihou cans! not sec thy way clear to pay them.
Thou shall not fail to blow thine own horn, for he who is afraid to blow his own horn at
the proper occasion findeth nobody standing ready to blow it for him
Thou shall not hesitate to say "HO" when thou meanest "NO," nor shalt thou fait to
Remember that there are occasions when it is
unsafe to bind thyself by hasty judgment Thou shalt give every man a Square Deaf.
carbonaied, necessitating * great deal of scrub'
bmg and separating and anotner 120 days to car* bonate iht 25 per cent that fcmameO. Under that system the pig lead was malted into
buckles," resembling large pretzels and laid r a dozen each in earthen jars in the bottom of
hich was acetic acid. A great bed of tan bark a foot deep was laid, and these jam, hundreds in number, were boned in the tan bark, which was mixed uith Horae manure, and over these jars. Has placed pine lumber over which another layer of tan bark and manure was distributed to receive ntore jars. In this way a great stack
was built which eras to remain lour months.
All of these "buckles'' were cast by hand, the jars were filled and handled by hand, the stacks were built by hand and the process was most expensive.
This it the last ind great commandment, and
But down in St Louts was a man named
there is no other like unto it. Upon this Wilson H. Rowley, who worked out an improve
commandment dependeth all the law and the ment, and hit experimentation went forward lor
profits of the business world.
tf^r\ seven year*, until eueetsa was earned. The
''mild process" fa so absurdly simple that one
'TUs iu t y re* Poos Pa j x t --Mr*> Luther Hinckle. of Peons, 111, has brought suit against W. W. Hanford, a painter, of the same town claiming that the paint put on her house did not wear well
*. Last fall Hanford contracted to paint a house belonging to Mrs. Hindi*. Mrs Hinckle had
wonders how the world blundered along without it so long. Here it is: The pig lead is hoisted to the third story ol the plant and inched in a great caldron. In this initial carrying to the
caldron is the only need of human labor until the finished product appears. The stream oi molten lead runs through a pipe in the bottom
a sample of a particular shade of yellow paint
with which she wanted her house pa med, and
she alleges that Hanford told her He could mu that color and that it would stand il.e ravages
of the weather She alleges that *ith that
understanding she told Hun to proceed with the painting.
Hanford claims that he Had warned her that the eolor would be very uncertain to stand <he
weather, owing to the fact that the paint did not contain sufficient quantities of wh.te lead lo give it a good body
The testimony which uac produced mows that
the composite pans of the p*nt necessary lo
[iroduce that color were oni) ro per c-*nt whir
eid, ?$ per cent yellow oehr. and 15 per cenl raw sienna It nas also thoen that as a matter of fact this mixUrc woulc .101 lute sufficient bod) to withstand the Heather
of the caldron to an atomizer, where it encoun
ter* a blow of superheated steam that disinte grates it into its smallest panicle*--so smah
are they that assembled they resemble a stose polish, somewhat dried--and this fine, powder-
like substance is collected m large tanks o:
vatef, from whence it * carried on 10 broad, troughlike tables, where powerful agitator* search it for any small particles of lead that
remain unconverted. Air at low pressure ti forced through the liquid lead and water, the
combined action ol air and water converting the lead mlo what is tailed a basic hydroxide or
lead Observe that, in all the processes, no handling has been necessary. From the top uorr of tht building the lead finds its way from floor to floor, through gravitation, and in itt liquid form is then pumped buck to complete its transformation. There remains to,bc_done the
0007-SWP-037436
0007-SWP-000118343
K*
How Thomij Neil. ih Errand Boy. Helped 10 Bvnld one of ihe Greatest Menu* featuring Institutions m Detroit
IT *.i* Lmroln himself ulio wnl that (litre
*.i noiliing so
K w omferfa] m a rnil-*|lmcr be
coming a pre*-
item today there
arc thousands of
successful men
v )io could say
the same thing
in a different way They might ei-
fN0AI NIAU
press u as Roosevelt did in a speech about a
year ago--that 'H` (he man in a man that
counts, his pluck, his amtsmon. Ins persever
ance and honesty **
There is <ery oM>oruimtv m *!te world
for the suece*s of that bo> tod'i> "ho starts
oi t m life hand.capped h> ihng which he
m> bOioc wU ?r\er ms'.'c ii.s medio*
crt> Tins is the age t * et :'ac are
men * aisd while education ami capital arc
great ants m the light for success, it n the
"pluck and honor m a ho\ * that courts
There is not a better example *u Detroit todaj of w ha: pine*, and pe^ev ?*:,uee will
do I'tan in the norv o i "Uo -i.is Neal, one i*l ilu director* oi the 'mic .iic ** i Savins* B.mk one of tlie hnmifer* a iI present the s?crctnr> ami general rr.. tus.r of the grejie<i m*mu:iun o: tlx ki**.d *n world__ the \<me White Lead aril Cole- Works Mr Nerd n rttogmred it one c* the best bu-metj men m Midug.i,, jnd one of the sanest financier* .<o.iueu vjf. .11 bank* mg iiisiiitition in fie connrri
`Toms climh* 4* w< mtgh. < . it is in , object lessen for every bn,,*h: hustling : youngster ,1 Detroit He was ao-- m Corunna. Ontario SepiemUc* 27(1- JJ3J. his
parents moving ro Detroit whe- he was eight *c.*r> old Tom had all kins at am- *m bmon. he ujriro to get oui min < m!<!
and make someth 't; o: limn;.! >_ n, 5pne
ol hs t.iinh s w.-bes ** <..* O n orI
Hheii 011 lv t xne, iej;, Cl ,* is C't 1*1
bov at $4 ,x - vyk vi v *|.tf \ . 1 P. t
Co.nj.niv O.11 mi ti : , *W*V .
m
ilie Kvk c*n Satfdai mt! . -r a ?*
months he beg.n* e'a.i.g
me sekoo- 1
Tim savings a.rou.n t
1m - .tiling o*
hu success \t fie .n iJ a
s .'{>C.
he tad .i(Jv ,h *c l u to bunk
" `r? cm*
ccrr, ; c.**b .,ru v is. c.>** .
.-.noi'.e' ccfV,jIJi'd f rw to see** a* ?
,
non, a id he wen* .r*p an 1*4 *e office `
Sfl* w ** ,'mj *ij `m ba> k ,ciu
4111, a:
the age n C7 *v n.'s able < iceo ,.!>; il*c
a nbinr.n ol h.t i r\*--pi, Ip. tsj ic.-
In.-*eli
P.a TC.'--SI--'Bliaan.
-X,
Th.ir ,,s ihi iHfcrmiimg 01 the preaut
pumi j imI v.irnisli wiirk> m she vvmlU !w I
' little oiie-vior> liuihltng out Grand River
.ivsiuix he aiul William L Davies hxjs-m
making |)4ini While Neal worked 111 their
( t> fctnr>, "Billy** Davies, the president .
1 of ilu yrent nutiimioii of tid>- held down
an otit-idvr jnh m onisr 10 .iilcl 10 iluvr
norkinp funds Thtfir first order was for
A SINGLE BARREL OF PM NT. ami 00 ,
order that was tvir'pven 10 any firm nt
the world ervwictl more joj dun that How
pluck ami }>crcvcrjinre will -iti may Ire *
teen m the fact that recently there were
on the comp.tnv's books iir one month''
*unmciitaK'* iic'mvr) onivrs ior lu,* CvR- *
LOADS OF PAINT, betides iimuiuerahle
smaller orders, and that from the little rouni f
out Grand Ri\ avenue has grown one of |
the most magninccnt itoamifaeturntg plants ,
m the United States, with 4 capitalisation j
today of ll,?S0,aoo.
'
Boys, what do you think of this? Doesn't it sttr vour ambition a little* Doesn't it < vhnvr wlm the business world holds for you --if )Ou\e just got the '`ginger.** the per* tevennee the honesi). and. above all. .* avmg ability?'
(2uL(
C$C-
THX BOWLST WHITE LEAD PROCESS,
Tlie Acme White Leed end Color Works, ol Detroit, hes added a new building lor the manuloclure ol white lead by the "mild" process invented by Wibon K. Rowley. This, method is as follows:
The pig lead is hoisted to the third story of the plant and melted in a great caldron. In this initial carrying to the caldron is the only need of human labor until the finished product appears. The stream oi molten lead runs through a pipe in the bottom of the caldron to an atomiser, where it' encounters t blow of superheated steam that disintegrates it into its smallest particles---so small ate they that assembled they
resemble s store polish, aomtwhat dried--and this fine, powderlike substance is collected in large tanks of water, from whence it is carried on to broed, troughbke tables, where powerful agitators search it for any small particles of lead that remain unconverted. Air at low pressure is forced II:rough the liquid lead and water, the combined action of air and water cor.icr;ing the lead into what is called a basic hydroside of lead
Observe that, in alt the processes, no handling has been were.'ear). From the top story of the building the lead End, was from Boor to floor, through gravitation, and in :rs i
form is then pumped back to complete its transform.! There remains to be done the carbonating process, wine.'. completed by plaeing tbe lead in carbonalors, where it is con
stantly agitated while it is being subjected to (lie action of gas pumped in under low pressure. This gas is a product of pleat itself. In 3G hours of this treatment the proper fineness and density is obtained and the finished lead--white as f c o pumped to the driing beds, which are long strips of duck ccinw laid over screens, and here it drvs, the finished product. T. ; prool that the lead has been thoroughly consorted and dcpr:*d of its soluble leed salts is that these duck sheets last a loug u | Heat, air, water and gas have changed the pig Iced in e white lead of the trade.
WT.TrrfT'
0 0 0 7 --SWP--0 3 7 4 3 7
0007-SWP-000118344
AT. JOSEPH EVENING mHB
m. SATURDAY. MAY 2. 190$. j j o
Ent's*t<ng C>ti(enihip,
.c- itr- of puttie spmredpeaa
ajfi (c o m: Cl ,mb'p a sbouo b> ooc
of Dt *0 s Ini'tr raaoutociurto* roorr'=j o ci s-p, be %eU commrsdcs i oi; t o* toe lock*. IbtiKaHoc; of ttts c. to eo&ooc*iOB wllh the eSo"! .9 oocr S: Joseph
Tfct cs aaee relent* ;o io (hot oC Acme Ubt'e Lead Add Color Works Oerro an ias '04" spec; II,MO for de- i -? i:.- expect io spprosimo^o tb* s o b* tsaus. this *er * lb *e*> puce of sdrertulbf UUt i tbe* earned lo mapstlie* or atll circulars ti ceo.i.Bfd tbe Slogan "Io Detroit-UHe It Worth Living" The ortfieo ora of this Idea of CKteadlof tbt name of-their cu* b**t tfieouraied other* o adopt the same pbraic. with tbe raru. this Detroit lo thin 1 ua \s heict idtertied all roaod the *or:
Tan -.s art Ifiie'cs'ing ^rral putt c ip.'>edDes
' a laffe maxufac ur;ot c cas . M" some:
* W-: . -c- '
Oil IbtM It WMto U** IUk-
iag XmlctfaiuM *r
brtntt
I* *M tkal II la mm mn. la too Wlsf. *W 'Wta U hst>V sM W Dk#Atoi Whim Ln I ft 'eater creeks lu asttly Ini this
bp the perfeeUea at * prsooaa Is* rented bp W. tL leelir hr whlefc , wblie land la Mft * ftbM ml* act Is fice ** to Hill Asp* to-1 dillif the dryiaf h inlsM lit] to lit (tops hr the old Oetoh propane j to *r rat swirsM ef mi
Tib eut toe eroetfea sf a I1H.*I M9 relafsrcM eeeweeto ttOllsi is u MllUea to the plant ef toe A4M a HMist* eetehllobmoet doeeied eeUeetp to thl* see indue* top with eepeetelty ftiiasH mchieenr aad iviarttii The itisi ta toiehed set se la the stn* l At iba rate el II.MI toes *T tbe ptreai ef vbib toed paer i* new being tersti eat. ml it is net touched M e knusi hui tron the time the pi# el teed le dropped Isis the time* w tbe lep deer ectl tb* product Ku, to lie uofteua! siepea of development dropped to: the beeaawnt set Wee pemeed} ereto re ue eeeeed deer dblebed
'St*. *w%r*
to the pryrK*n is tens uttl Uus wee lokiiui the eitalllt reed w&a cast nta perferated d<ee These dines were pneknd Into earth* tn, pose at rtism, heeded ttl ntic ectd Meat II pound* ec lead ! pul late each pot These pet> wars imaged le topees piled ee eaee tbe other wlto beards between tech toper, aal oecb leper Toettoi on aeverel leeae* hr ground UR herb, which wo* elee ptoeed around the edfee ef toe pete, oklth w sUoetl to rsmla birled to tee ban for from M te ltd depa while cbindeftl setloo eaveed bp to* boot of the IinMitlac ion berk end the odd elewip eoauerted the tellie lend tote the white Hal aead fat lalik Tbe teewwa wee w*r eeaaplete oA anywhere from It to If per cent of toe metallic lead onIP woe ceanH lets the ,, lelebed
redact Salop heed end srlilb wee rreeod nod toe* Heeled end pumped (e the Jrylsc paw of cop per. It ueeeeeltoted tbe oftptepveet if <l me* for ooora mock if pan-.
?t to op force or mp w i toefjl] ilfRltcawi or the st* or "mild, preceee" le tieefbt tim, ant It I* then mallard lOet the peiruH plant win ecoetutlootoo too mnnufwteru. ef white leal the worn ever Te| 'Detroit, ill to the Acme iniercato, < dee ttaa credit ef *01(10* o*e ef toe greatest ecleatide dleeovarlen of Ibe at* preelleebto.
team, melee aod tw*
V* the *er process ee opereted e( its * Acme pleM aetfehf but eieem water end corWl jleBlde pea re used reaolilBB to brlPflnf < tor drpto* peiia. I* lolahed product IU euo ef wbUe leeft ter etarp ice sasM* of h mu mHc Iced slirtt In the atertliur furnore Duiinp 'ff ten house the ploet Is In ep* era il*n lot Q pewobs ef meUUtc !<ee u maUtfl poeeiner from the ppueifi ef me furnace line a very, not atcem Ailed tooW where It to-t leemte a sell blue eebatoece. oe tot* *f iitf mud end In tnie etos* *rr t .cepx si t rhiaiitil ttuiy r*en there d peee (e torpr metal-1
Uc duple* cjntodera elm |( U kept; aeniteUftOe' oi%vd Wtt wo**; Vw
hpdekMoe o( bbiei ttofaic *() r. ta the oreeaace of a eidbmMt< emooM wf w*|#e eve wipnai. n, i eurrooi ef miw diocide *., w m t* hM Via iwe boora c m* werte too ItpdexMoe tote wMto toad., wbie*. oeoiototom o uaywrlton. la, "Mj I* .KM, IM* U* IfIMrHM' vtunn MtirSrMMif w MMUMI whoievep. ThirMfelenod predurt of; puroet white lead woe teee Stoop It to* dtoto* bode of saam atvotebe* iipea com of wires w h o ehdltew pea* beneath ta eetoh toe moietero U* ftloove thiwoah. The feet ef the lead Map tree from t*>.' poetale* rondore tbe eepoaeteo airper drytup pen* aesnsnery. Tn* polabpd preduel oarer prows herd and coot pew Wetload far eeanoer. etai see |e poeeed o* to tw griadi** mlft wbero It to mixed w h o o h tnie Ibe p*otr ftms r*eo lo the een woe* totfii Iron tbe hardware stores.
So AUaft Pat Tee left.
l* u mw preeeaa oe eikolia ear
to* left or* fooulred- teir *n
itend toe satire plant far ti hour
I rues, eed eoerptbinp la deoe w
tpTovKv and mhcbloevT. i* tu aeft
f ceodltfee toe irsfaM la eemped
oeenrwbere. nod tbue 0 oliloaa
amait ef tabor fa resulted. Mr
Hawley aot oely taeenled tW pro-
eras, which la eeeered by brood pet.
e*CO. but else toe machinery by
wbtob toe wbn* test to made. X
pete ore rttwrth ee lumber u ore*
eaaxry
There la nt o porttele of tbe lead
Seat Ctariniklnr drains let* U-
teror la toe baaemeet nod is (hr
earns water ta used e'er and eve*
plo. the tdlflht tnatnlUc realdur
that may pe to tot Oettem la run
(Brooch the precM npeia and fully
UlMISed
,
"All of tola belnp under water*
eld Dr. C. D. Toilet tne tlieiit
of Ibe oatabllabmeni dioc trip
through the plant yiaaecdny. "torre
la nOaeletelr tae donper of lend pelt-
1 Mlai ttrb atape at toe process
lie tinder full eontrol. the full cbemi- [
ee! Incrunee la obcalnod and the pro. I ceil produces % uaUaria snide with. *
Mil impurlllee of aey.lafnd. This !
preoeea renutree a acids tan hath. {
et pane and tabs* out two or torse j dare before fit peso te the driers,
whets H romais* lee dope., ea
painit from H ta IN da.ee by kha
Id Dutch premia, aadueloo ef toe
drylbg which of ceoree la lee d*re.
la the DttKh proceea opl dduble rn*
peed toad can ba Bead, la tola pr*. !
SWanyffiol4iHpru-dah- maf tovad__la__o_e_e_d_. |
tale no taaoafeabto powder, oud tote atomfoed lead, la at reu een. dlt* trlbeied br ppa and rraelty'
A Ttrepoeod ftnttddo*.
The bulldln* le of relaferced tow crate sod steel, threv ioris in hlphc. IlfhL airy and sanitary and uo man a*ia*ed ta toe muautocture ban dap herd labor or hoary liltio*. Tbe* the acme ** Ib o mk eume lo ewulpmeat. in en>oieaaer bad to Vsber rod feta r.i peuwla ef white food for nrerv jet seaside of metallic lead fat in the furnace
The earbea dieaide pea le mad* from cake Tbe hast furnishes at-- team far the umiimc end lor an ruitmap et thr enplne The p rM*ee threuph n w*if ef coke seiu. mied with chemteel preporutiont r Iblt oil pulphur end impurUles ere removed aod (Me tea reared te to*
rerbonatlnc c] Under* ebe|utrl> pure
lo ell Ue Bnpi"nmnte the flan
i prnden and r n<fft rl a* Hr mtnafd Vlr Aon Oi j-
Bentur Dr rov *r *hen: rthr Arm* effie * a-* na'..ra
prbud of lie ac*,*/ * e*f |c*
tint In eddi*m ta eeMc. an ur
limited Arid a* **
1K*r hs^-
alec pnrd Deira.; aasrtoioi w?-;-
haeU-P.
0007--SUP--037438
0007
.'mis b u is nil DUTOt EvtUffea* dndfi'Sktt (Mbm b A* tenement and as the same winer in
resldut Act moygoto Atbrttoi In nm
ltfStlM 90 WMM M tiklac thrpufh bn panctnn tfthi lad Fully
BtMllttMUH IV Ptlntt
\ "TTM
"Ah of Afobetaxo_________ Or C. D.IMaHnvmo chemist of the _
t Detroit Fim ^o i. May id.ipoi. S aid that It it mill frown, i
Ae
UMsnaoat during n trip Arough the plant yesttrdny, `Theft la absolutely no danfer of lead poisoning. Each ataft of
caving. "h beat* the Dutch," and y the process Is oader full oarrol. the full
the Acme White lead (c Color Works chemical Increase Is obtained and the pro
has actually dona th by
tha
perfection
cess produces a uniform article wthout impuritleaaf any kind. This poorest ir
of a fractal invented by W. H. Rowley sums so acids, ran berk, or ports and
by which white lead made a finished take* but two or thms days before It (Sen
product I* from seven to eight day* in' to the driers whom it remade* five days,
eluding the drying aa atainat ia to
tat
as agalnat tramps u> raa daya by the ok1* Dutch process, cxciualva of the drying
daya by the eld Dutch proem in vogue which tf course Is five days, la tha
for hundred* of year*.
Duuh process esshr double mined tod
Thn meant the trecDoO of a lloo.ooo c m bo used, la this process any tend
rrtnlortad concrete buildinf as an addi tion to tha plant of the Acme, a atparate
trade of kid Is used. After amttkit.the lead is atomised mio on Impalpable fder, and this otemlsod too. Is. as yon
estabkihment devoted entirely to thia set. distributed by pumps and fTsvhy."
new Industry with esnecfallv deygned The building la of reinforced concrete
machinery and apparatus. The plant it finished and ao is the experiment. At
and steel, throe stories UI heieht, Ilghr airy and unitary, and no min engar In the manufacture has any hard lal
the rate of to,eos tone of the puree! of or heavy lifting. Thus the Acme saves
white lead a tear it now being turned immense sums in equipments, in main
out, and
It a not
touched
by
a
human
tenance. and in labor and <ets is) pounds of white lead (or every toe pounds of
hand from the tune the pit of lead is nicuilK lead put In the furnace.
dropped into the furnace on the lop floor Tha carbon dioxide its Is made from
until the product has, in it* various coke. The neat furnishes the ttram for
IU|es of development, diopped to the the atomising and for the mnoinf of the
basement end been pumped aiam to the
engine. The pet passes through o lower of coke saturated with chemical prepare-
second Doer, nnished
uons so that all sulphur and impurities
In the old proerss in vogue until this arc removed and the gas passes to the
was completed, the metallic lead w at cat! carbonating cylinders absolutely pure.
into perforated discs.
These discs
were
in alt id appointments the plant is modern and yet simple and tasily man.
packed leto earthr.n pots or retorta.flood-; iied.`" Mr. 'gawkyi'Ac mvtMar. Dr.
e.i Mith acetiw acid. About eighteen Holky, the chcnuiC and the Acme of-
poanot e( lead
into tctt pot. Uiciait arc iwturslly proud of the achieve-
Those pot u evr arrenfod in levels piled i meat acid fetl thatmaddrtwn to opoamg
Vrw ?rr*fi r
am* L*i mrum #r#l rtaf tm * % lulr>.
TAr # 4Jl4fc *t t|r dir M lilt* L#&4 4 Color Alee leU lo oUf b> tit s* MHO Oio w m "
lo oMrh
one upon the cine* - 00* Is between *# . unlir-iird fir.'d ol rnterp/ne Ars hj,r
J..- ,tse-. i`Z *a -
-ef-te-s-s
puc Dr-c s-mri sor his
e-ai in.ries of g-c.r.c t*- r.-. u-
woo aloe ptocecl around the adgw of At p m, which wf thawed to remain Pur
led In tan tork tor from no to 1st days,
while thsmkM ntBon couatd by the heal
tf ttafarmtnttantM btfk and the add tlswfy renvertid tha mttalik had Mo
the white lend aood for paint Tha car-
meioa was never cssapfetr and anywhere f--rom *--f--t-o---*--)--p-<--b--m---a--t--a--f-th- a am-faailhl c lead
ooly was coovertad lata tha fialehed pew
dun- May hand and brittle It was
pound and Ami heated and pumped to
the drying pens of camper, it nectesltat.
' the mnpioymaot of ferty
for rv.
BY MwW if MhL
ft It be fores of cantmat A* lull stgsMIcancaaf Aenew nr "mild process" T<
hnnUfkat, and It b than realised Aat Ae Detroit plant will rarohitlpaist the
lecture af white bad the world -------To Detrilt. and A the Acme istmsts b due Ae credit of making one af Aa greatest scbatWc discoveries of
tha am practicable. la Aenew process a* apereted at Ae me plant nothlag but steam, wa-
---------carbal dieeldc gas are used, reauWng is bnagtag Ce Ac drying peas, in
finished product, it! pounds of while lead or every ion pounds of metallic lead
piseed In Aa atartag furnace. Donns tvery ten hours, the plant Is in operation I
100,000 pounds tH metallic lead it maltsd,;
stung from Ae bottom of At furnace no a vary hot, steam HIM tank, whirr
ft bscomes a soft blue substance, as Arts
at Ain mud, and A An suit vtrv sus
ceptible Id chemical change. From Acre
It goes to large metallic duplex cyliaden: where it la kepi cantinuaUy agitated With
water in the presence of cir which ta
forced through the cylinders at low pres*
sure. The product is then an orange or
ochre color This part of At overman a complete In less than two days. The
product la Aen passed Areagh a sepirsiIng system which removes snv slrsht me-
tofllc residue and I* then pampad into Ac csibboaAig cyliaden, aomewhat euailar
> the cylinders already described. In At Inst cyhadn At bun hydexlde*
of lead, as they art called, m Ac pres ence of o considtrabft amount of inter are subjected to o current af carbon
dioxide gas. evhich in less Ann two hours cooverts Ac hydsiudcs bio white load, which cooteiaing oe Impurints, is ready
A pump Mo the drying pans without
ony wnaWnc or srtwrrdoi whatever. The
finished product of pure* white-tod was
aatn laying A Ac mvil beds of eaavat etretched upon cots of wftes with tlullour
pans brnooih to catch Ae moisture Aat
filter* through. The factor Ae tod be log free from hapunces readers Aa ex pansive cepoer drying pans unnecessary.
The finished product never grows herd
and that port destined for commercial
urn Is passed on ta die grinding am
where It is mixed wlA CM Into (he paste lores seen in the can when bought from
At hardwire states. In the new prectsi no ilka! s nor tan
bark are required. Twelve men tend me entire plant for twenty-four hour runs
and everything Is done by gravin' and machinery. In Its sett condition the pro duct IS pumped everywhere. and Aus e
minimum smnunt el labor is rtcw.i. Mr. Rovin' not anI', invented the pro-
cels, which is covered bi b-osd patents but also Ae machmrrv r. which tor
while lead i made ho s&i
teiu -
ed. so lumber'll ntcrssa-)
j here is not a particle el Ac lead its:
0007--SWP--037439
lPto>*v.j
- --------- ---
-fSBt. v?)>, -
GLixiJcs QL--V C^C^a j
.z-.'-o-^j.--
Td-T^______
/9a f 1.
-
- ---; / T I. *:;'? rcc" oi ;**c \cw Fra P.i. *s r
`'r R-n ., 'n' *.t"-iii *. `'' I riiitf "`D lo : :e Li 1 . > ;? ' ". *' o'* '111* ^ * -- "a I W it & \ nrr.liil
_j, .. y
-J jsn
S;
m
I1
rrI 1 J-
ascrM-ffa S*
_j \ ai-ndt C upa . *'' 4 estali'ishnun; at T.\e*** l mid \Mfm.ne,,-*tt.i V>:'rfej.e.**-. . lit i slung ..iinp the yv ei'alfr ii-?; 1 ,
line record -ii 1s .ik >.. ,:> ,)anit an.I the sar-ti-lcs . the -3I1K* no rie *- C .-rg a \:-:t tr.im tl.-ee n d---
is'e.itcd ;-.mg ue.: ;r the m.vn office of :l'e \c r-
'A h-te Lean aiv! c.'-'r .'
ot Deiro't wlio will -pc , ,
?.-i*e time o-i the t-Vsi.- re', tewing the work of :'.
\ar.ous branciier .'.ml agencies The.i are K C U li'pp'e
C Coliotr ami E R Hoa; Tltev are eutluiriastv
oi er the pro-|>ect~ for trade Here, anti fuily appreciate
the situation In an tntemew it teas stated that the:-
company, nhich recently increased its capital stock :
S2.0y0.000 P1'. rs 111 a rood position to manufacture it'
products :n greater quantities. Tile present capacity .-
aliont Io .u ij u tons of white lead anmialty. An ad.lii'Owa'
wlme lead plant was installed a lew* months ago. wliic-
is still being enlarged, although the product has not
been put on the market A different proce--, is use-1
and a more uniform qualitt is produced Dy nieai"
ihe "mild process' the lactory can turn out great mar
mies of Suer quality anw ,n less time, it-is said, than >;
the old "Dutch' proces- in the new proee-". r-eta''-.
lead, air, water and carbcr.-diOMtle gas are the oidj -
stances iise-l 0'ii! to its iiiddnesi the uanutac*. irer-
sa.is this is a vers nesiralile lead tor the m.s-ng
paints Tins is said to he ihe onls paint --mi.iai*}
this country which corrodes us own le.vi .or the u. .
faeturc of white leatl The Acme Company has a:sO it-.-
great faculties lor the manufacture m u.car'v all **. ..
new materials pcrtluung to the paint anu sar.i.-li c
; ~--A
T3*./
SIS
Mm Star* inJ Of<# Biw4<wUr Ptwl C#. Ill Mmmmi Siraat San frtauK*. Cat.
II I t\hitticr. who !u- juir returned from a Ih k iiic <* 1 rip co San Franc..-to. thinks the Gale City had better wake up it she desires to keep up to the pace
of her Southern sister Los Angeles
The Lo Angeles \ arni'h Company has nioietl all it offices up town, to the corner of Fifteenth and Ala meda Streets Ihe Green. M-wshall Paint Company,
which is pari in' .he same concern h.i' al-o changed its location to a new place
The Siui'Ct Paint Loiupani now lias a -tore in tlu-
heart m L.i- Angeie-. at r'^r
Street The firm
w .k ||,,ee miles mu of town Tin- firm lus the
'<nio |..r j,,hn I.uea- & Company's gomls. but will
"> keep their old factory to supply
trade with
Ifhen* * 1 w 11 -peclaities.
Acme White Le*i*t aurl Color Works, of Detroit. r. R '
Hoair, assistant salts mannger and C. W. CoHorT the trareliiifir eitiriitor nt the compand arrived tln> nccV u.i r Prt SounrI, on their first tour of the Cnr^r 1 Stev v\il[ sipeiul more than a month in California fi^nri:ivr up the year's profit* of their company's bnsme** k.*r.i itj. flrtTcrpnt aeeiiti, and planning a thorough .vl\l t ;-ing
campaign for the coming year. They ucre :imch mpreefl with the new San Francisco irliich i.i% ,',^11 bmlt up in !os than three vears.
'5V-: v
0007-SWP-037440
- V-t;i.~iL4SBcS'.-
0007-SWP-000118347
-i
-8-
ii. van l o o
Cant.
|77 - Cont.
Finish Coata
Batch
Material Used
Fungicide
3 Osed
r of ass j ! OJ 236 J f, OJ 237 J 1, OJ 238 J E OJ 239 J | OJ 240 J t OJ 241 J i- OJ 242 J f OJ 243 J
[' OJ 244 J
M.R.T. Gloss Kbits
ii- rr rt ti n n
tt it n n it
ii ii it
it ti CB $925 - C 455 CH 5918 - C 485
G& 5919 - G 475
Pyrldyl Mercuric Stearate
D.D.T.
n
Chlorinated 'biS'phenol.
Sodiun copper phosphate.
Di-Hethyl Pbthalate
2052 dry Tetrachlorphenol 10?C Phenyl Mercuric Kephthesate (Nuocide 32l)
.043 Rg based on totel paint solids.
As above, but .023 Eg.
23 based on weight of total vehicle.
23 baaed: on vehicle solids.
53 based on weight of total paint.
7.73 CuO baaed on vohicle solids.
13 Cl-Methyl Phthalate based on veh. solids.
S3 based on total paint,
.023 Eg based on paint solids.
.043 Eg based on paint solids.
' OJ 245 J Me E*T. Gloas nhite "Milban" (Zine dinethyl-dlthio-
carbamate)
0.53 based on vehicle solids.
! OJ 254 J
n
it n Benzene Haxachloride 23 baaed on vehicle solids.
#148 - Frenrf n of White Lead
A meeting m attended at the offices of the Lead Industries
Association in Hew lark to discuss the functions of white lead in paint. Technical representatives will continue the discussion in subsequent meetings.
f 0007--SWP--037441
\
0007-SWP-000118348
-9-
#177 - Pigment Studies
M. VAN LOO Cont.
A new sample of 414 Leaded Zinc ms received froa Caffeyville, Identified as Sample LZ 212. This material had been passed through the Klkroatomizer Bill, and texture ms acceptable. While the color me not suitable for SUP Gloss White, it may be used in Dhdercoater end SUP tints.
#160 - Painting of Bricks
Stucco panels vers prepared for exposure of variations of brick and stucco paints including a survey of such formulations before and oftar vaii-time restrictions, also a cross comparison of 02978 Brick end Stucco Reducer variations. The reformulation of the white and ivory include the introduction of pigmentations patterned after SIS' nutations, enl varia tions in p.v.o. 's by the introduction of one to tiro quarts of 02978 in the top coat. The 02978 formulations included five types!
(1) 100} 2600 phenolic 33 gallon chinaouod oillinseed varnisb-CVR 128.
(2) Modified phenolic. As (1) but 1970 resin for 2600 resin, CVR 129.
(3) As 02978 formula of 12-1-43 using standard Debydrol type (3S48)E, CVR 157..
(4) Alkyd type (4103).
(5) Styrene oil type) Dow Resin 1-356.
[; #162 - Studies in Hat Wall Paint formulation
rut
A sample of Adeo Multi-Base vehicle ms obtained from the Adco Chemical Cospary for test in flat mil point formulations. Ibis vehicle ms tested in formulas LV-917 and LV-918 submitted by the above company.
The Adco flats had good brushing end floe characteristics but vers poor in mshability when applied over glue size, uniformity of tint aad sheen ms not as good as shorn by One Coat Hat #10.
Several odor tests were conducted on eonples of deodorised kero sene and mineral spirits obtained froa the Shell Oil Company, in Plat-Tone White. Shell supplied c. sample of their 8253 DLspersol end 8230 Regular Base No. l, both in the kerosene range, and a sample of deodorized sinerai spirits coded 8296.
0007-SWP-037442
I
0007-SWP-000118349
-10-
M. VAN LOO Coat.
#162 - Coni.
Baaed on our laboratory toots, ths deodorised thinnsra were considerably better then regular (5020) tad (348). However, dta to their loner Kauri Butanol values, rather hi#i viscosities were obtained in the finished paint. Additional material sill be supplied by Shell for further teote.
Semi-Lustre
Vork has been under nay- during the month to determine the cause of the sub-standard sheen obtained on Semi-Lustre based on (3848)E,
particularly when (3020) is used in the thinner portion. As c start, (3020) mas distilled into four fractions end each introduced Into the Semi-Lustre formula for the total volatile content. The fractions in the foliating ranges mere found to ha very constant In kauri-butanol values, as sham below:
Distillation Bang# ___of Fractions
190 - 205 C. 205 - 220 220 - 285 255 - 250 tfofractloaatad (5020)
(MB)
Kauri-Butanol
.W-,
48.0 48.7 46.4 46.9 46.9 57.6
Brush-outs on the Semi-Lustres made from these fractious ranged in sheen depending upon the fraction used. Sho loner boiling fraction produced tho highest shoen and the highest boiling fraction the losoot sheen. Buis It appears that there is no direct relationship between kaurl-butcnoL value cad sheen characteristics, of Sead-Lustro made with (S84B)E, as Indicated from the fractionation of (5020). How ever, further work mill be done to determine nhethsr the flatting in the presence of slow evaporating solvents is due to increasing Insolubility of the vehicle solids as Initial oxidation occurs in the drying of tho
film.
During the month the Varnish Fasearch Division submitted two tall oil-llnsoed varnishes, CVR 511 end CVR 316 for evaluation in SemiLustre, Interior doss, Encmoloid end Porch end Floor Enamels. CVR 311 is identical to CVR 516 extopt for solids. Host of our tests, there fore, were confined to CVR 316 based on 60 solids.
IfThe characteristics on CVR 516 are as follows:
0007-SWP--037443
0007-SWP-000118350
J
-11-
H. VAN LOO Cont.
1162 - Cont,
pmjw
Body - U Color - 11-12
A. V. - B.2 on boss . V. - 60S R. U. cost at 50S H> V. Oil length - 20 gallons
057.50
Seal-Lustre made with CVR 316 t h is too low in sheen, hut work will ha continued on this formula.
Interior GIo s b Enonels rare node on the Rax 26451 formula
dated 1-14-45 Tilth CVR 515 es a roplcceaent for (5848) E. Hie special Interior doss was slightly slower in set-to-touch then (5S4B)E, but.
was equal in hardness after 24 hours' drying. His slightly slower drying characteristics of CVR 516 were also evident In Enenelold end Porch and floor Brumal chore this varnish was used cs e replaceaent for (5109) or AV 97. Draw-down films on glass are being checked for embrittledant and will be reported on after aging for a few teaks.
The Vanish Research Division prepared two tall oil nl&ds similar in pbthcUc anhydride content end solids to (5119) and (4100). These were node up into a Bex 710 fortmla substituting tho tell oil varnishes for the regular vehicles. Point characteristics were as follows*
RB 1228
CaW).-- (410Q)
RB 1229
Viscosity, #5 orifice Color Drying*
Initial Over-night At 2 weeks
72" Std.
Std. Hard and tough Bard and tough
58" Very yellow
Very slow to tack-free* Hard and tough Bard; no brittleness.
After storago for 2 weeks there seewe to be saae lass of drier. This will have to be racbecked.
Samples of Strosen-Reutar's Octoate driers wore coopered with regular naphthennte driers on an equal metal basis In Plct-Tono, Enanelold end SEP doss Shite. In general, the speed of drying was very dose, both in set-to-touch end through dry, to that of the naphtbonnte driers. The Ennaeloid node with tho regular naphthennte driers seeoed a little harder on over night drying then that Bade with tho Octoato driers.
,:
0007-SWP-037444
0007-SWP-000118351
-12-
M. VAN LOO Coat.
|162 - Goat.
The set-to-touch tines on cooperative scaples vere as follows %
Set-to-touch
Krehthenate
Octoata
1. Flat-Tone Bhite, fornula 8-28--45
2.
ti
n
5. Enoaeloid White, "
ti
9-19-45
n
S. SHP doss White, " 9-14-45
25 oia.
95 Bin.
25 sin.
5 hr. 15 Bin.
105 nin.
(using lib. linoleate)
5 hr. 5 Bin.
The house paints trill be checked for granulation and all ato pies Bill be chocked for drying at & later date.
Based on our tests to date, there aecna to be no particular advantage in Octoate driers over regular naphthanates with respect to drying or odor. However, we should like to point out that our findings are still preliainexy end need not necessarily apply to other types of
fonuletions.
Special Studies
Gloss Ifoasuroaent with the Hunter Multipurpose Hnflectcneter
He reported a discrepancy between gloss readings obtained using our Binter Raflectoaaeter end other instrusonte, to the Henry A. Gardner Laboratory, as fallowsi
Naval Aircraft Experimental
Stellas
Bur. of Stds.
Photo-volt
Hunter jm-
A 74.5 71 66 73
B 4S.6 41 88 57
C 54.2
53
46 +
70
The following reply was received fron Hr. Paul 1h Gardner, Ugr.
"He have discussed your letter of Sopte&ber 15th with Mr. Hunter. He said that your results are what he would expect in view of the fact that the field angle of the nultipurpoee raflectoaeter
is somewhat too large for 60 gloss Beasureoent# according to Proe. A of ASTtt Tent. Method D523-411. Because of other fea tures of the instruoent, this field angle cannot be Bade snailor.
0007--SWP--037445
0007-SWP-000118352
0007-SWP-037446 l
0007-SWP-000118353
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t 0007-SWP-037448
0007-SWP-000118355
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-19-
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Panels 11005-11018 C vers prepared for exposure at Chicago testing various primers to he used oa fabricated Dural aluminum beveled siding* This supplements exposures being node by Cleveland. Ilia primers used in this series include:
Rax 70110 - AUTTP656-A-1 Zinc Chromete Primer H 7645 - 52-P-18 Bureau of Ships Zinc Chromate Primer Rex 16174 - Xromik Primer Rax 27507 - Red Lead Primer Rex 49 - Red Metal Primer Rex 450 - SEP Ubdercoater Rolf of the aluminum panels mere solvent spray cleaned and treated wj,th phosphoric acid, the other half only solvent spray cleaned, Ihe special primers mere followed by a coat of SIP 450 Ondercocter and a coat of Gloss Rhite, making three coats in all. One panel has only a two coat system of Rex 450 and Rex 471. /IBS - Pretreatment of Metal Surfaces for Painting See Project Mo. 12.
#148 - Rxnainatlon of Ehlto Lead
Preparations mere mede for a meeting of the L.Z.A. Rhite Lead Research Ccaolttee in Rem fork on Hovembar 18.
Ho work ms done on the following projects: /IRQ - Printing of Bricks ft7B - 8W of Pa** Colored House Points #112 - Fire Retardent Paints
0007-SWP-037449
0007-SWP-000118357
0007-SWP-00011
0007-SWP-00011836C
POi
TM S. W, P.
For the balaoce ol the property-- diameter Inside and 200 ft.
15 acres--wc arc preparing plans and The pipe Imc into which the fume]
hope 10 have the contracts let aod from the Oxide furnaces pass
building* under way in a very short cooled, and so form oxide--later
time, which will then enable u> to add be drawn out by air auction--ii j(
to our many great thiags the greatest It. long and 8 It- in diameter.
and largest sine oxide smelter in the The plant we believe to be
world. The new Cofteyville smelter most perfect in ail its details at ,
u located in the natural gas belt of thing in this or any other country Ii
Kansas, enabling us to operate at a a scientific and engineering sund|
very nominal cost
and all of
when compared
has been siring
with other smelt
for and execau
ers that arc forced
by the diflera
to use coal The
specialists c
plant consists of
ceded with
twelve buildings,
company and
including the fol
now under
lowing:
management
"A ", office,
Mr.Gordon.foi
10x40 ft.: "B",
eriy manager
laboratory, 40x50
the plant at Jon
It ; ' C", Mc-
lin, Mo. Wee
Dojgall ore roast
ploy at this 1
ing furnaces,
some 75 p<
40x84 ft.; **D".
which will
calcine shed,
crease to a I
51x85 ft.; "E", _
number as so
crushing and sampling plant,
C'-M<D..g.tt f.r BUg., C.ftruiilr; (arlhef iinpn
fifi-w Ctm'fltud.
meats arc T
J4XJ5 It.; "F", smelting furnaces,
The plant at Joplin we pur
50x400 ft.; "G'^power house, 50x80 about the same time as the mines, I
ft.; llG(b)",machine shop, 10x40ft.; many improvements and addit
"H", coal crusher, 10x40 ft ; **L", since buying have been made,
cooperage, 30x40 ft.; *`M", bag this smelter we employ from 50 to I
house,95x145 ft.; "N", store house, people. This plant is under
110x100 ft.; water tank, and beehive supervision of Mr. H. E. 1
flue and suck. The flue, lor carrying a young man who has been sue
oil lumes, is 150 It. long, 11 ft. high ful with this company aod has grow
and 8 ft. across; the suck is 8 ft. in up with it from a boy.
growth of S-h
'HIS account of our pro) be by no means com) to make mention o
Ef licet r -- waresour
t o w th made ssary
I juany Jirti of
counj. Trade
dittoes busi-
pss in fest e s
time time
MadVd ^ r"
facilities to care for give the promptest and
service, and, as ou ire our
Ju l y woio
|At Buf-
M0 wc
have teased Utilities,
Bmlt/if
0007-SWP--037455
0007-SWP-00011