Document LK8MLxowMyY0je6J9Z4pQV4LQ
CERAMIC ABSTRACTS
Compiled by The American Ceramic Society
$.055 C. POXOY, Editor Lois Puxy TtrxKX* ) Emily C. Vax Scroicc >Assistants iiARY J. Rxocurrx i
VOLUME 9, 1930
Editorial and Advertising Offices: 2525 North Hiyh Street. Columbus, Ohio Publication Office: 20th and Northampton Sts.. Easton, Pa.
Abstractors: H. W. Alexander. A. Ally, A. A. Avars. R. Sarta, L. T. Brownmiller. E. C. Clemens. R. A. Hemdl. E. B. Hewitt. H. Insley, S. Rondo. M. V. Rondoidy, W. Lereh, T. T. Littleton. Jr.. G. H. McIntyre. W. TV. Meyer, R. G. Milk. A. J. Monad:. E. P. Rexford, I. Rhode. D. E. Sharp. G. R. Shelton. R. F. Sherwood. H. H. Stephenson. J. N. Ulman, Jr.. E. j. Vachuska. A. E. R. Westman, W. C. O. RTute.
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Vol. 9
d and illustrated. . are fired and the i. roughly, halved
ins were retarded jyed. The use of ilt a this country of equal capacity lurt of brick from * waste, concrete, meat of the brick ie applicability of scientific research, loos os the manulined. The rapid aaite aad sirconia n some industries it steel, and other
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The Medical Re;ivr investigations
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GENERAL
479
of pulmonary silicosis and of other pulmonary conditions associated with the inhala
tion of dusts arising from industrial processes.
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Some aspects of silicosis in industry. G. Qvt* Lxnnaxx. Jour. Slate Med., 37,
602-600 (1929); V. S. Pub, Health Eng. Abs,, 10,1HS. 1 (1930).--Inhalation of silica
dust causes the formation of fibrous tissue in the lung substance, gradually extending and cncoaching on the aerating function of the lung tissue. Crystalline sandstone,
quartz, quartzite, and flint produces a crystalline dust which is much more harmful than dust containing amorphous silica. The onset of the disease is very gradual and at first difficult to recognize. The common complication is pulmonary tuberculosis, which is usually rapidly fatal. The-use of water, yum, oil. and mechanical equipment
for minimizing dust in factories, quarries, and mines is discussed.
(C_A.)
Asbestotis and silicosis. M. J. St*wa*t. Cham, and Jnd., 49, 34 (1930).--Sili cosis was formerly believed to be the result of mechanical irritation by fine particles, of silica; it has now been traced to the actios of colloidal silica. S. believes that both
silicosis snd asbestosis are due to chemical effects.
H.H.S.
Use of aluminum n. ceramics. Amok. Ceram. Ind.. 14 (4). 423 (1930).--Alumi num shingles, roofing, and corrugated sheets which are standard products of growing importance have bees joined m this field by ornamental castings far erestisgs. span
drels. cornices, fiaials. and other metal accessories. Several recently constructed office
buildings cany from 50 to 100 T. of aluminum mainly in the form of cast spandrels
or ornamental exterior wall plates and sills.
F.P.K.
Effect of abnormal air conditions on mine workers. R. R. Satxxs. Bur. Mines.
Information Ctre., No. 6245. 22 pp. (1930).--The report gives a summary of recent
investigations on silicosis in Austral^ England. France, Germany, Russia. South
Africa, and the U.S. Also a summary of recent investigations on abnormal air con
ditions (abnormal temperatures and humidities) in England. France. South Africa,
and the U.S,. and some toxic gases found m mines.
R.A.H.
Mechanical and human elements in smoke abatement. Gzoxcs C. Fish**. Trans. Amer. Soe. blech. g.. 52 [1). 59-05 (1930).--A brief history is given of smoke
abatement in Nashville, with the local conditions, technical details, and general policies
followed. The human elements that entered into the problem of enforcement and the
educational effort to put smoke abatement into effect are discussed.
E.P.R.
Rile of chemistry in ceramic industry. L. P. Collin. Chem. and Ind., 49, 5S
(1930): for abstract see Ceram. Abs., 9 (41. 316 (1930).
H.H.S.
Bonus methods of wage payment as related to production. K. R. Straight. Bull. Amer. Ceram. So<,, 9 (4|. 95-99 (1630); for abstract sec Ceram. Abs.. 9 (31.230 (1930).
Wage incentives in manufacturing. Anon. Iron Age, 125 (11), 7S6 (1930).--
"Management factors and responsibilities preliminary to and coincident with installa tion and operations of wage incentives'* by D. B. Kift was presented before the Chicago
meeting of the Amer. Soc. of Mcch. Eng. Kift states that the wage incentive must be large enough to bring forth the desired results from the employees. Most incentive
plans need a penalty clause to correct conditions not reached by regular methods. The
pavroU investment should give greater returns by the wage incentive method. E.C.C.
Cost of modem glass factory. \V. F. Schafhohst. Class Ind.. 11 {4], 92 (1930'' -- A graphic method of determining approximately the cost of a new factory building, based on varying dimensions as to height, length, and width, is presented. Certain
basic assumptions made in constructing the chart are enumerated, and features allowed
in the construction costs arc discussed.
EJ.Y.
Managers should promote safety. Anon. Abrasive Ind.. 11 (41. 33 (1930).-- A safety organization without an enthusiastic manager back of it is a failure. E.P.R.
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The American Ceramic Society
February 15,1993 I hereby certify that the attached copies of Ceramic Abstracts, Volume 9,1930, are true and accurate copies, which are maintained in the normal course of business at the American Ceramic Society, 735 Ceramic Place, Westerville, Ohio 43081.
Christine Schnitzer Product Manager Ceramic Information Center
735 Ceramic Place Westerville, Ohio 43081-8720 614*890*4700 TWX: 7101109409