Document KR0GL7mkm9aZd04Vk46DobGJ6
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Bruce Bowyer, New York
FROM (Nimi and Location)
Gary Ille, Bishop
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cc: J. J. Fritsch, Bishop R. G. Brandt, Bishop W. H. Brough, Bishop Meyer, Bishop Rodenhausen, New York
J. Stelluto, New York V. A. Parrillo, Chatham M. R. Stenzel, Dallas
G. A. Vos, Dallas GI File: 226.7 (Audit)
GEN 55 (REV.S/74)
OATE
4/17/84
REFERENCE NO.
Gl-017-84
CORPORATE INDUSTRIAL HYGIENE AUDIT CER FACILITY
BISHOP, TEXAS
This letter describes the corrective action or action plan for each audit finding:
FINDING #1:
Some aspects of the respirator program are inadequate and need to be reinforced.
RESPONSE:
a) A letter (attached) was issued by Gene Thomas, Safety Superintendent, requesting unit supervisors
to re-emphasize the Bishop Respiratory Policy, VII-6, "Respiratory Protection Program". In addi tion, I am scheduling random inspections of various units and will pay particular attention to respiratory usage and storage. The Bishop plant implemented S-T-O-P program will be a very effec tive tool for correcting deficiencies.
b) Respirator wear during ethylene oxide unloading
was reemphasized by the Operations Department and
is being enforced.
A safety problem at the
ethylene oxide unloading area which presented a
tripping/falling hazard, while using fresh air
respirators, has been temporarily overcome.
Installation of the permanent solution will be
complete by June, 1984.
c) We are awaiting endorsement from the Chemical Com
pany regarding our quantitative fit-testing pro gram. If approved, we will be going with the Corn Oil Aerosol Method. a letter has been attached summarizing our proposal.
009376
Bruce Bowyer, New York Page 2 - GI-017-84 4/17/84
FINDING 2:
A facility Industrial Hygiene Quality* Control Program is not being provided.
RESPONSE:
Mr. Mark Stenzel will be addressing a company Indus trial Hygiene Quality Control program to assure uni
form application of validated sampling and analytical procedures and methods.
FINDING #3:
Functional guidance for I.H. sampling and analysis is not being provided in all cases.
RESPONSE:
Increased functional guidance for industrial hygiene
sampling and analysis will be provided by the I.H. professional to assure integrity of data. This will be accomplished by periodically observing field sampl ing procedures for chemicals common to both plants, such as formaldehyde, methanol, and dusts. In addi tion, I am proposing that side-by-side area samples be taken periodically to evaluate both sampling and analytical procedures.
FINDING #4:
Insufficient formaldehyde sampling data in Special Products. Area sampling by NATLSCO suggests a potential exposure problem.
RESPONSE:
Based on previous formaldehyde sampling data obtained
in the Special Products Extruder Area (Zone 001), the
area was prioritized as low formaldehyde exposure
potential.
Both contractor samples were taken
directly over the water strand bath on extruder MS-517
and MS-518.
Since operators/helpers rarely work
directly over the strand bath for any length of time
and since vent hoods have been installed and made
operational since the audit, this area continues to be
prioritized as low formaldehyde exposure potential.
No sampling is scheduled for 1984.
FINDING #5: The ethylene oxide sampling and analytical method is not validated.
009377
Bruce Bowyer, New York Page 3 - GI-017-84 4/17/84
RESPONSE:
No validated sampling and analytical method exists for ethylene oxide at this time. No work is planned at
Bishop to validate this method. Clear Lake has done some work that indicated the present charcoal method may overestimate the true ethylene oxide air concen tration. We will modify our method when information becomes available.
FINDING #6:
Insufficient 8-hour time-weighted average exposure data for employ ees in Special Products exposed to asbestos and antimony trioxide.
RESPONSE:
Eight-hour, time-weighted exposure data has been scheduled for 1984. Future sampling data will be of this type.
FINDING #7:
Insufficient toxicity and exposure data in the pigment area.
RESPONSE:
Sampling of potential cadmium exposure has been
scheduled for the Special Products Masterbatch helper
when loading, unloading and cleaning Henschell mixers.
In addition, the Special Products extruder operator
will be sampled when dumping Masterbatch concentrate
and cleaning the Masterbatch feeder.
Eight-hour
time-weighted average exposure data will also be
obtained.
Approximately 70% of our pigments are
cadmium. CSO, Chatham is working on development of
the toxicity data.
FINDING #8:
Not all chemicals are cleared for purchase by the S.H.E. Department as required by Bishop Plant policy.
RESPONSE:
It has been requested by both plant Purchasing depart ments that we review the Celanese Material information System (CELMIS) program and put on a training program outlining the Purchasing departments' responsibili ties. This has been scheduled for accomplishment in
the third quarter, 1984.
FINDING #9:
Industrial Hygiene walk-throughs are not conducted on a regular and frequent basis.
009378
Bruce Bowyer, New York Page 4 - GI-017-84 4/17/84
RESPONSE:
Industrial Hygiene walk-through surveys are being emphasized via the Quality Program, goals and measure ment system. In addition, the industrial hygienist will be conducting twice-monthly walk-throughs with the plant and S.H.E. Managers.
FINDING 10:
Rawexposure data is being released to plant management and to supervision, prior to review and interpretation by the facility Industrial Hygienist.
RESPONSE:
All laboratory sampling data reports are now being
directed to the plant Industrial Hygienist with copies
only to laboratory supervision.
The industrial
hygienist interprets the data and issues a report to
management and the individuals involved. The unit
supervisor has the responsibility for reviewing the
data with his employees, answering any questions and
ensuring that corrective measures are implemented.
The original laboratory report is attached to the
industrial hygienist's report.
FINDING 11:
A sampling philosophy, based on statistical techniques, has not been developed.
RESPONSE:
Although the facility industrial hygienist has not
developed a formal sampling philosophy based on the statistical need for monitoring in a zone (as a function of job class and contaminant of concern), he has been actively involved with the Company Industrial Hygienists in utilizing statistical control charts and enveloping techniques to define the 90% Upper Confidence Level. This concept has already been used in making decisions when engineering controls are (or are not) required to further reduce employee exposure potential. The Company Industrial Hygienists will be further refining these concepts to develop:
a) Minimum number of samples required under various exposure criteria to define the exposure potential in new areas.
b) The number of maintenance samples required to determine if changes have occurred.
Timing for this I.H. sampling company program will be outlined in future status reports.
009379
Bruce Bowyer Page 5 - GI-016-84
4/17/84
FINDING #8:
Routine maintenance, inspections and air flow measurements of local exhaust ventilation systems are not being conducted on a routine basis.
RESPONSE;
The S.H.E. Department will develop a program of coordination among maintenance operations and the Labs to ensure that lab hood inspections and air flow measurements of local exhaust ventilation systems are programmed. This is scheduled for completion in the fourth quarter, 1984.
Gl/rgs Attachment
Gary Ilye
009380