Document KJ8Jr4JRYxwv8nmymxJNr9Vbw
FILE NAME: Smoking (SMOK) DATE: 1959 Feb
DOC#: SMOK054
DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION: School o f Arts Buying Guide Making Asbestos Murals
M altin g asb e sto s m urals
Leslie Peacock
Fibrous asbestos, wheat paste and casein glue make an excellent modeling material which can be used for both two- and three-dimensional art activities. The material offers many possibilities for experimenting.
A sbestos, a fa scin a tin g m a te ria l, is becom ing a p o p u la r m edium o f expression fo r students. This a c tiv ity requires few m aterials and little equipm ent. Fibrous asbestos, wheat paste, backboards (celofex or p ly w o o d ), casein glue, knives, objects for creating texture, and powdered tempera are a ll th a t is needed. The asbestos is m ixed b y oourina dry asbestos into a large pan and m ixing wheat paste in a separate container. A d d wheat paste and a small amount of water to asbestos. Then mix with spoon or squeeze with hands. W hen re a d y fo r use, m ixture should form a sticky mass alm ost the consistency of m od eling cla y.
Cut sections o f b a c k b o a rd into pieces o f equal size. Size w ill often be determ ined b y the number o f p e o p le to work on each section. Draw a pencil outline on backboard and
The asbestos m ixtu re was used e ffe c tiv e ly to m odel the pa n e l illu s tra te d above. The b a s -re lie f cre a te d b y m odeling the m aterial offers many possibilities fo r experim entation. A m ixture o f this type could o ffe r children a t various ages d i versifie d scu lp tu ra l experiences. P a in t is easily a p plied .
A fte r a d d in g a sm all am ount o f w a te r to the fibrous asbestos and w heat paste, the m ixture can be m ixe d and kne ad ed by hand.
a o p ly casein glue to sm all areas at a tim e. Press asbestos m ixture onto glued areas and shape w ith fingers. Smooth with fingers or a da m p sponge. Press with sticks or other small objects to develop interesting textures. Background m ay be left vacant a n d p a in te d in later. W hen picture is fille d in, it can be p a inte d before or after drying.
This a c tiv ity m ay ea sily be co rre la te d with other subjects. Some favorite topics are: maps, puppet heads, history of transportation, history of man, prehistoric animals, nature, astronom y, other cultures, etc. Sectional murals m ay be made separately and joined together when completed. This w onderful m edium of art w ill stim ulate much enthusiasm and m ay be carried o u t w ith a m inim um o f confusion. It is a self-directive experience requiring o n ly simple planning and p re pa ration . The results w ill be most satisfying for creative expression.
Asbestos is an e xce lle n t m o d e lin g m aterial. The wheat paste acts as a binder. Before b e g in n in g a planned a c tiv ity w ith this m aterial some tim e should be a llo w e d for e x p e ri m entation and exploration. Using cardboard for back boards, asbestos can be shaped, a p p lie d without glue, re moved and reshaped if desired. This gives a fee ling and helps to develop an understanding for what the m aterial can do. Try it w ith your children. They w ill like it.
A study o f the Roman Em pire produced the re lie f map shown. Leslie Peacock teaches sixth grade in Jacksonville, Florida.
Casein g lue is a p p lie d to a sm all area a t a tim e. The asbestos is then pressed onto the g lu e d areas an d shaped w ith fingers.