Document KGp72qJjxyG6V368VyNZ5ZXNx
FILE NAME Newspaper & Magazine Articles NMA
DATE 1973 June 16
DOC NMA074
DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION Newspaper Article - Asbestos Found in
Duluth Water
ASBESTOS FOUND
IN DULUTH WATER
E.P.A. Links Fibers in Lake to Industrial Discharge
By JANE E. BRODY
The
The Environmental Protection
Agency disclosed yesterday that
high concentrations of potentially dangerous asbestos fibers
had been found in the drinking
water of Duluth and surround-
June
f
jing Minnesota communities that use Lake Superior for their water supply
The source of the fibers the agency said is believed to be the discharge of waste from the Reserve Mining Company a taconite processing plant that has been embroiled in an anti-
pollution suit for several years
The company whose plant in
Silver Bay Minn
miles
northeast of Duluth has been
dumping 67,000 tons of taconite tailings into the lake daily for
16 years called the charges un-
founded and said there was no
indication that the tailings presented any hazard to the drink-
Ing water
While there is no health ef-
fect known to be associated
with the ingestion of asbestos
fibers the Federal agency rec-
ommended that communities us-
ing Lake Superior water find
alternative sources of drinking water for very young children
In studies over the last two
decades Dr. Irving J. Selikoff
an expert on environmental
Hospi- medicine at Mount Sinai
tal here showed that the
in-
halation of asbestos fibers can
cause a chronic lung disease called asbestosis and cancer of
the lungs stomach and colon
In an interview yesterday Dr. Selikoff said his laboratory had identified the asbestos
fibers in the Duluth water as
being the same type amosite that has been implicated in half the deaths among workers in a Paterson N.J. asbestos
plant These workers experienced three times the expected death rate from cancer of the
gastrointestinal tract
It can be assumed that
anyone who inhales asbestos
fibers also ingests them but
there have been no pure studies of the effects of ingestion in humans Dr. Selikoff said
Dr. Lawrence Plumlee a physician on the staff of E.P.A. said that limited studies in ani-
mals have indicated that when
asbestos is placed in the stomach it rapidly enters the blood stream and is widely distributed to tissues throughout the body
The agency said it had the
Dr. Selikoff to determined withhe
in 60 days
mulation of
average the
asbestos
accu fiber
industry
the tissues of residents oftheLake
Superior
whose
wa-
Duluth Duluth area Using tissuesert long been regarded
tained at an autopsy Dr. from
koff and his colleagues
She most pristine of the
Mount Sinai will compare
Lakes Besides
bestos accumulation in communities in Minnesota
dents with that of asbestosin
workers and of persons belleengan
to have minimal exposure the persistent mineral fiberstremely
Dr. Selikoff and Dr. E.
16 16 , 1973
Cancer Society have already gun outlining studies residentharwould termine whether the residentharwould
the Duluth area might halteraof ready shown evidence of asheslumlee
related health definitaverage
potential health effect cant
about
readily defined the finding water asbestos particles in the tetive supply is expected to strengungen
against
the Government's case
we
don't
don't
know
how
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