Document KGXDyNpJy39egorLxExLgzR9Q

TSTRA ETHYL LEAD PLAHT February 13, 1231 DR. Sf. S. DEUEL: A series of experiments was made in 3 Plant r?o determine the amount of lead exposure encountered in various places. Tbs procedure was the same as that used in previous determinations, the details of which can be obtained by referring to the reports which have been submitted in the past. The data obtained are listed on the attached sheet. The results indicate that progress is being made toward reducing lead exposure in the satire plant. Ths still floor of the main building shows a decided improvement. The alloy and smelter show some improvement, especially around the grinders (while filling the hoppers), and at the slagging door of the furnace. The points of greatest exposure during those Investigations seemed to be on the fourth floor of ths main building and in the alloy building generally. The fourth floor exposure apparently is due to diffu sion from the enclosures, during the period when the angle valve is open. Exposure in the alloy building is Quits general, due to the presence of lead dust almost everywhere. The operations of casting and grinding seem to be the most hazardous due to lead fume from the hot alloy in the first case, and to occasional bits of alloy dust getting into the air in the second case. However, in both instances the heavy lead particles&ettle to the lower levels eo that a man st&nding'srect is subject to but little of the total lead that escapes. This continual diffusion from casting and grinding accounts largely for the lead dust which can and does accumulate in most places. The operation of slagging in the smelter has'previously been the greatest source of exposure in this building. The use of an improved hood over the slagging door seems to have reduced this hazard to a minimum. The exposure in other parts of the plant la intermittent and is chiefly due to emergency conditions requiring the dismantling-of equipment, etc. The degree of exposure can be kept to a minimum in these cases by strict adherence to the safety rules that have been formulated by the Area and the Plant., Xh general, it may be stated that the lead exposure in S Plant has apparently been reduced since the last series of tests. Contributing factors to this reduction are the installation of new mechanical safeguards,improved equipment, and effective safety education of the operating and mechanical departments. Attempts to stills further reduce the hazard of lead exposure are being Place Time of Him B Bldg, first floor By u cent*rifugal P*a ump 2<^4SiL hIr* s ii ii 24 Lewis Pump Si (top) ?4 a it $ V! t* t? a 0 it it a #1 (top) 2 (top) 24 24 #1 (bottom) 4 pi ( * #2 ( * ) 24 ] 24 a a t a Second floor: Filt srs ii ii 5i Leigh ii--j'bw 24 0 24 is 24t s* > 24 fi 24 a it 24 24 lliird Floor; ~fop~l~TS rl6 ri6 vlS n5 *15 H5 111 #14 #13 #13 Floor by aa aa Fourth Floor; Inside enclosure 15 if w R 16 * a # 13^ By door enclosure 13 * 13 *. h * a 13 13 13 Floor bet.13-13 a* * /* i* i.O n3r 24 ts 24 24 a 24 24 24 a 8s 24 1.6 8 24 24 48 a 48 it 8 16 24 i! 24 24 rt 2a 24 # .4$ * 24 S S 24 * Vol.of Mr Amount of Lead 430 liters X44o * l44o 1440 51 l44o * 1440 l44c * l44o 1440 * >.0001 grams .0001 .0005 .0010 .0050 .0010 .0005 . 000s >.0001 144c 1440 144g 450 X44o 1440 1440 1440 1440 1440 a a s a s a a ts .0001 >.0001 .0003 <.0500 >.0001 .0002 > . 0001 .0050 > .0001 >.0001 480 S60 11*T4h*4iTm0V 1440 l44o 1440 1440 1440 480 1440 .560 1440 l440 2880 2880 it .* si ft A Vt a e St it ii n a a '480 960 1440 1440 1440 120 1440 2880 1440 480 480 1440 a H 0 11 it a 0 rt 0 .0010 .0010 . C003 .0050 .0050 .0100 .0010 .0010 .0030 .0005 .0005 .0001 .0100 .0050 .0010 .0050 .0050 <.0300 .0100 <.0500 <.0500 <.0500 .0100 .0500 .0100 .0050 .0500 .0010 N9521.01 Plage r ' flag of Hun Vol.of Air FloorbetulS-lt ft a (1 ; \ 11 16-14 # It * X3-U *K Rear 15 * 15 l }3 51 13 . .24-bgure 2*T: 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 1440 144q 3.440 1440 1440 1440 1440 144c 1440 1440 1440 Fifth nooar: Air duct by 15 * 13 8 8 13 * 13 Floor bet. I5-I3 * 15-13 8 13-11 13-11 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 1440 1440 1440 1440 1440 1440 1440 1440 Alloy Bldst. First' floor: Grinder 3 (crusher) a3 H3 a3 *2 * 2 .1:. 8 1 2 24 24' 24 24 8 8 8- 120 X44o 1440 l44o l44o 4-SO 480 480 Second floor: Pan by grinder 1 2 .1 S' * *2 8 8 * 2 14 Pot reov$2... 24 #2-' 24 *. * '' . sg#. 24 24 8 #1 ft $0 : 24 24 #$ 24 # #6 24 Floor by cooler ft 24 24 a pan 0 24 24 " bet.pot room ~X&H 24 24 m tt 24 120 430 430 9b0 1440 1440 1440 1440 1440 1440 1440 1440 1440 l44o 1440 1440 l44o # 1440 1440 1440 Aaiouot of Lead .0005 .0005 . 0m0i07A. .0010 .0010 .0010 .0005 .0010 .0050 .0010 >.0001 >.0001 .0005 >.00rN0z-1i4* >.0001 >.0001 > rv~*rvl .0001 .0005 .0001 .0610 . 000s .0001 .0010 >.0001 >.0001 >.0001 7*. 0001 .0010 .0050 .0005 . 0005 .0010 .0001 .0005 .0003 .0010 .0050 .0100 .0010 >.0001 .0010 .0005 .0100 Place Time of Hun Floor bet -pot roosssl-2 Bk- hours Top Floor Top pot #1 #2 *|4} #6 24 c2M*4ii 2*7 24 HueIter r I ggi np: si tabl-je (froV` nt) n * (back) ' slugging: doer s *>.tufige p It door ... t\'.>>!m16 Ki V W ontrol 3! r-FF -:'i <*". jr-- i. '-v 'Oi P-a? S.-' 1: room ri 24 -'jf: err 24 C.T 24 ?^4l * 2.4 24 Vol. of Air l44o 1440 l44o l44o 1440 1440 l440 IOVh -Q d.^T*r vj- 1440 1440 X44o 17.4. 4"isr4*hr0.y 1440 1440 Amount < < .OpCO O<w* w'VW'M !* -0001 .0005 # V#- w A .0010 i.t* 0 A ftt r\A ->.0001 <.0300 old hood -0003 P-P-IC . fVY-^ >.000i >.0005 <.0500 .0050 tvrfcv*t u w ** .?pf, jsj fc A'-a erf Place % head Top air duct {ael$er) Top furnace Top stringer Floor lp.0 4.o 10^0 22.0 Top grinder hood Office floor First floor .Second floor Third-floor Air ducts (1st floor) * n ' (2d ; 8 * (jd 74.0 60.0 1?.0 73.0 23*0 46.0 52.0' 13.0 Special conditions such as changing, filter Dags, pulling plug cock core, etc.. Special plant safety regulations apply in' these cases- \(U 0307731