Document KG1oB0M2ND8LDejYxmk9ZgkZw
, . FRICTION MATERIALS STANDARDS INSTITUTE, INC., E. 210 ROUTE #4, PARAMUS, N.J.
MlNOTES OF MEET 1NG
of the
ASBESTOS STUDY COMMITTEE
Thursday, February 10, 1972, at 9:30 A.M.
at the
Institute Office, E-2l0 Route #4, Paramus, N.J. 07652
MEMBERS PRESENT
I. H. Weaver, Chairman J. C. Hennirig
W. B. Reit ze M.G. Jacko (for W. Spurgeon)
J.B. Graham
Raybestos-Manhattan, Inc. Firestone Tire & Rubber Co.,.World
Bestos Division Johns-Manville Corporation Bendix Corporation
Bendix Research Laboratories Carlisle Corporation
Molded Materials Division
NOT PRESENT
E. H. Feierabend OTHERS. PRESENT Eo W. Dr islane
Abex Corporation American Brakeblok Division
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Friction Materials Standards Institute
The meeting was called to order by Mr. Weaver, Chairman, at 9:30 A.M.
~'NUTES OF PREVIOUS MEETING
The Secretary read a summary of the minutes of the'meeting held
September 15, 1971. These minutes had been released, and a motion
for their acceptance was entertained.
.
Upon mot ion duly made,. seconded and unan imously passed, it was
RESQVED: to accept the minutes of the September 15, 1971 Il"ISeting as distributed.
MEETING AT DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. JANUARY 26, 1972
A br ief review was read of the activ it iea at the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) session held in Washington on January 26, 1972. Mr. Matt Swetonic of J-M attended this session, and the Secretary su~marized what Mr. Swetonic had told him as follows: OSHA previously had emphasized safety - now the emphasis is on health - five industrial substances are under attack (asbestos, silica, lead, cotton dust and carbon monoxide). Our ~mmediate
PLAINTIFF'S b EXHIBIT
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Minutes of Asbestos Study Committee Meeting
February 10, 1972
concern is asbestos. OSHA is suggesting voluntary set-up of indus~ry committees work ing with trade associations. Industry representatives indicated that cooperation shoUld be based on reasonable standards. The proposed standard is 5 fibers/cc (OSHA is apparently considering reducing the standard to 2 fibers/cc).
ASBESTOS EXPOSURE STANDARDS
The proposed standard by OSHA is "now 5 fibers per cc. A fiber must have a 3/1 length/diameter ratio, with the length 5 microns or greater to be considered a fiber. This size can be screened with the optical microscope. Dr. Jacko noted that there were studies concerning asbestos fibers in the less than 5 micron length by electron microscopy.
The British Asbestos Regulations of 1969 were discussed. They have a concentration of less than 2 fibers/cc (sampled over a 10 minute period) as being sat~sfactory, with allowances on 2 to 12 fibers/cc
(sampled over a 4 hour period) depending on how much the sample
exceeds the 2 fibers/cc 1 imit. See copy of pages 4-5 of Control & Safety Guide 8. At 12 fibers/cc, the plants could be shut down.
For reference:
The Asbestosis Research Council "Asbee tos Based Fr ict ion Mater ials and Asbestos Reinforced Resinous Moulded Compounds,"
Control and Safety Guide #8.
Environmental Control Committee, Secretary 114 Park Street London, England WIY-4AB.
BRITISH FRICTION MATERIALS COUNCIL
The Secretary advised that the British Council had submitted comments to the Illinois Pollution Control Board and had indicated (through Mr. Bob Gibson of Mintex and Mr. Harry Jones of Ferodo at the SAE January meeting) their interest in being informed on the status of asbestos regulations in the U.S.
Upon motion duly made, seconded and unanimously passed, it was
RESOLVED: to inform the British Council of.all regulations known to the Friction Materials Standards Institute, and to forward minutes of our meetings to the British Council.
~ LIAISON WITH ASBESTOS I~LLON ASSOCIATION OF NORTH AMERICA (AIA!NA)
It was noted that Mr. Matt Swetonic, now with Johns-Manville, will become Executive Secretary of the AIA/NA. It was recommended that the FMSI maintain contact with the AIA/NA concerning any matters involving asbestos in brake linings, asbestos in the work-place,etc.
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Mi nwtes of Asbes~cis 'Study.~C:E:ifil,1t!eIe1Meeti.r.lg.:c .:~ 0F~6ruary ~(4..... 1972'0;: OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION (OSHA)
Mr. Weaver discussed some of the background for the proposed OSHA
Standards for Exposure to Asbestos Dust. Proposed rule making for
these standards .appeared in the Federal Register of December 7, 1971
and January 12, 1972. (Copies were distributed by the Institute
,by mail to members of the Asbestos Study Committee)
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Mr. Weaver isthe Industry representative on the Advisory Committee for Asbestos Standards set up under the Occupational Safety and Health Act. He advised that while the proposed standards are for 5 fibers/cc time weighted average airborne concentrati?n of aabe'st.oadust, the others on the Advisory Committee may push for 2 fibers/cc.
OSHA will apparently enforce these regulations and if experience in related safety enforcement is any criteria, fines or plant closings may be used for enforcement purposes. While it is currently too late to presen~ written comments, the hearings are to be held on March 14, 1972 in Washington. In order to be heard, a person must file a notice of intention to appear no later than March 3, 1972. The notice must state ~ame,address, approximate time required for presentation, and a statement must be included. indicating the position to be taken by the individual.
The Chairman and Mr. Reitze indicated that these OSHA regulations were now of prime importance to manufacturers of asbestos brake linings and clutch facings, and the Secretary was directed to inform the membe~ship concerning the proposed standards.
... ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (EPA)
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~ The EPA's emphasis in their proposed emission standards for asbestos did not use numerical limits on airborne asbestos, but concentrated on filters and collectors - control practices. While these are important to all manufacturers of asbestos brake linings, they are practices and standards which, at this ti~e, seem reasonable. The OSHA Stand?rds are the more immediate problem
.~ ENV IRONMENTAL PROTECT ION AGENCY - EMI SSIONS FROM ASBESTOS BRAKE LININGS
Dr. Jacko advised that the Bendix Corporation's studies for the EPA on emissions from brake linings may not be complete on schedule, and that Bendix had requested a time extension on this work that would move their final report back into the fall of 1972. Dr. Jacko indicated that the maximum asbestos fiber in brake lining debris is running about 1%.
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STUDENT PAPER - ~QLQG1CAL EEEEQIS OF ASBESTOS ON THE HUMAN ORGANISM
Copies of a term paper by Miss Beth Krull, Chemistry Junior at Mundelein College in Chicago were distributed to the membership. It would appear that this paper may be an interesting source of medical
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Minutes of Asbestos study Committee Meeting
February 10, 1<;'/4
bibliography concerning asbestos. (The paper was forwarded to the Institute by Mr. J. Greenen, President of F.M.S.I.)
EQUIPMENT FOR MEASURING AIRBORNE ASBESTOS CONCENTRATIONS
M~. Reitze discussed the equipment necessary for m~asuring asbestos concentrations. The test is run with a vacuum pump pulling fibe~s into a filter which is then examined under optical microscopy. (Mr. Reitze discussed the equipment and procedures in more detail in an afternoon session) .
Dr. Jacko ~aid that the sub-5 micron asbestos fibers were being examined with electron microscopy. He felt that as far as airborne fibers were concerned, these sub-5 micron fibers might be targets of the regulators in the fu'tura,
Mr. Graham asked whether there were any aut.omat.icequipment. for measuring the asbestos concentrations - either in existence or planned. It was stated that the EPA had made a Request for Proposal for design of equipment for automatic measurement., but. apparent.ly they received no response.
As of now, optical microscopy wit.h the membrane filter is t.he only recognized method
.~ ASBESTOS STUDY COMMITTEE - FUTURE COURSE
The members indicat.ed tnat. the Committee should exist for screening and passing on information to the members. They do not feel the Committee shOUld be used as a vehicle to comment. directly on regUlations proposed .by the various Federal and State agencies. Further, it is felt that individual company responses to OSHA or EPA or others (such as Illinois Pollut.ion Control Board) are more effective, particularly those from the smaller manufactur~rs.
Unless directed to prepare responses to government agencies by the general membership, the Committee will not assume this responsibility.
Some members felt that the "Asbestos Study CommiHee" would have to expand beyond asbestos - such as into silica, resinous by-products, etc. As of now, the prime target is to be asbestos, but other" . materials, if considered' of importance to the members, will be studied. .
Another suggestion was that the Commit.t.eeconsider a membership survey on the methods for disposing of brake lining grinding dust.
The Committee members do not plan on regUlar meetings, and if the Chairman or members feel a meeting is called for they will contact the Secreiary to arrange t.hemeeting.
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Minutes of Asbestos study Committee Meeting
February 10, 1972
OTHER BUSINESS
Dr. M. Jacko requested that hi~ name be added to the Asbestos Study Committee mailing list, in addition to that of Dr. Spurgeon.
It was suggested that other manufacturers of .brake linings, outside the membership, be advised of these proposed standards by OSHA.
Summaries of the afternoon's presentation by Mr. Reitze will be distributed to the membership.
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Upon motion duly made, seconded and unanimously passed, it WqS
RESOLVED: to adjourn.
Adjourned at 12:00 noon
cc~ Committee Members J. Greenen L. Stickles British Council
AIA/NA
E. W. Dr islane Executive Secretary
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