Document K9zGGdyLZ4GxdLMLky0j8bMQ
PLAINTIFF'S EXHIBIT KRC-229e
Appendix C. USEPA National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAPS) Asbestos Regulations (40 CFR 61, Subpart M)
Authority: Secs. 112 and 301(a) of the Clean Air Act, as amended (42 UJS.C. 7412, 7601(a)).
Source 49 FR 13661, Apr. 5. 1984, unless
otherwise noted.
61.140 Applicability. The provisions of this subpart are
applicable to those sources specified in S 61.142 through 61.153.
8 61.141 Definitions. All terms that are used in this sub
part and are not defined below are given the same meaning as in the Act and in Subpart A of this part.
Active waste disposal site means any disposal site other than an inactive site.
Adequately wetted means sufficiently mixed or coated with water or an aqueous solution to prevent dust emis sions.
Asbestos means the asbestiform vari eties of serpentinite (chrysotile), riebeckite (crocidolite), cummingtonitegrunerite, anthophyllite, and actinolite-tremolite.
Asbestos-containing waste materials means any waste that contains com mercial asbestos and is generated by a source subject to the provisions of this subpart. This term includes asbes tos mill tailings, asbestos waste from control devices, friable asbestos waste material, and bags or containers that previously contained commercial as bestos. However, as applied to demoli tion and renovation operations, this term includes only friable asbestos waste and asbestos waste from control devices.
Asbestos material means asbestos or any material containing asbestos.
Asbestos mill means any facility en gaged in converting, or in any interme diate step in converting, asbestos ore into commercial asbestos. Outside
storage of asbestos material is not con sidered a part of the asbestos mill.
Asbestos tailings means any solid waste that contains asbestos and is a product Of asbestos mining or milling operations.
Asbestos waste from control devices means any waste material that con tains asbestos and is collected by a pol lution control device.
Commercial asbestos means any as bestos that is extracted from asbestos ore.
Demolition means the wrecking or taking out of any load-supporting structural member of a facility togeth er with any related handling oper ations.
Emergency renovation operation means a renovation operation that was not planned but results from a sudden, unexpected event. This term includes operations necessitated by nonroutine failures of equipment.
Fabricating means any processing of a manufactured product that contains commercial asbestos, with the excep tion of processing at temporary sites for the construction or restoration of faculties.
Facility means any institutional, commercial, or industrial structure, instaUation, or building (excluding apartment buddings having no more than four dwelling units).
Facility component means any pipe, duct, boUer, tank, reactor, turbine, or furnace at or in a facility; or any struc tural member of a facility.
Friable asbestos material means any material containing more than 1 per cent asbestos by weight that hand pressure can crumble, pulverize, or reduce to powder when dry.
Inactive waste disposal site means any disposal site' or portion of it where additional asbestos-containing waste material wUl not be deposited and where the surface is not disturbed by vehicular traffic.
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Manufacturing means the combining of commercial asbestos--or, in the case of woven friction products, the com bining of textiles containing commer cial asbestos--with any other material(s), including commercial as bestos, and the processing of this com bination into a product.
Outside air means the air outside buildings and structures.
Particulate asbestos material means finely divided particles oi asbestos ma terial.
Planned renovation operations means a renovation operation, or a number of such operations, in which the amount of friable asbestos materi al that will be removed or stripped within a given period of time can be predicted. Individual nonscheduled op erations are included if a number of such operations can be predicted to occur during a given period of time based on operating experience.
Remove means to take out friable as bestos materials from any facility.
Renovation means altering in any way one or more facility components. Operations in which load-supporting structural members are wrecked or taken out are excluded.
Roadways means surfaces on which motor vehicles travel. This term in cludes highways, roads, streets, park ing areas, and driveways.
Strip means to take off friable asbes tos materials from any part of a facili ty.
Structural member means any load supporting member of a facility, such as beams and load supporting walls; or any nonload-supporting member, such as ceilings and nonload-supporting walls.
Visible emissions means any emis sions containing particulate asbestos material that are visually detectable without the aid of instruments. This does not include condensed uncom bined water vapor.
[49 FR 13661. Apr. 5. 1984; 49 FR 25453, June 21, 19843
61.142 Standard for asbestos mills.
Each owner or operator of an asbes tos mill shall either discharge no visi ble emissions to the outside air from that asbestos mill or use the methods specified by 61.154 to clean emissions
containing particulate asbestos materi al before they escape to, or are vented to, the outside air.
61.143 Standard for roadways.
No person may surface a roadway with asbestos tailings or asbestos-con taining waste material on that road way, unless it is a temporary roadway on an area of asbestos ore deposits.
[49 FR 13661. Apr. 5. 1984; 49 FR 25453, June 21.19841
61.144 Standard for manufacturing.
(a) Applicability. This section ap plies to the following manufacturing operations using commercial asbestos.
(1) The manufacture of cloth, cord, wicks, tubing, tape, twine, rope, thread, yam, roving, lap, or other tex tile materials.
(2) The manufacture of cement products.
(3) The manufacture of fireproofing and insulating materials.
(4) The manufacture of friction products.
(5) The manufacture of paper, millboard, and felt.
(6) The manufacture of floor tile. Cl) The manufacture of paints, coat ings, caulks, adhesives, and sealants. (8) The manufacture of plastics and rubber materials. (9) The manufacture of chlorine. (10) The manufacture of shotgun shell wads. (11) The manufacture of asphalt concrete. (b) Standard. Each owner or opera tor of any of the manufacturing oper ations to which this section applies shall either: (1) Discharge no visible emissions to the outside air from these operations or from any building or structure in which they are conducted; or (2) Use the methods specified by 61.154 to clean emissions from these operations containing particulate as bestos material before they escape to, or are vented to, the outside air.
9 61.145 Standard for demolition and ren ovation: Applicability.
The requirements of 61.146 and 61.147 apply to each owner or operator
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of a demolition or renovation oper fi 61.146 Standard for demolition and ren
ation as follows:
ovation: Notification requirement!.
(a) If the amount of friable asbestos materials in a facility being demol ished is at least 80 linear meters (260 linear feet) on pipes or at least 15 square meters (160 square feet) on other facility components, all the re quirements of 61.146 and 61.147 apply, except as provided in paragraph
Each owner or operator to which this section applies shall:
(a) Provide the Administrator with written notice of intention to demolish or renovate.
(b) Postmark or deliver the notice as follows:
(c) of this section.
(1) At least 10 days before demoli
(b) If the amount of friable asbestos tion begins if the operation is de
materials in a facility being demol scribed in 61.145(a);
ished is less than 80 linear meters (260 (2) At least 20 days before demoli
linear feet) on pipes and less than 15 tion begins if the operation is de
square meters (160 square feet) on scribed in 61.145(b);
other facility components, only the re (3) As early as possible before demo
quirements of paragraphs (a), (b), and lition begins if the operation is de
(c) (1). (2), (3), (4), and (5) of 61.146 scribed in 61.145(c);
apply.
(4) As early as possible before ren
(c) If the facility is being demolished ovation begins.
under an order of a State or local gov (c) Include the following informa ernmental agency, issued because the tion in the notice:
facility is structurally unsound and in danger of imminent collapse, only the requirements in 61.146 and in para graphs (d), (e), (f). and (g) of 61.147 apply.
(d) If at least 80 linear meters (260 linear feet) of friable asbestos materi als on pipes or at least 15 square meters (160 square feet) of friable as bestos materials on other facility com ponents are stripped or removed at a facility being renovated, all the re
quirements of 61.146 and 61.147 apply.
(1) To determine whether paragraph (d) of this section applies to planned renovation operations involving indi vidual nonscheduled operations, pre dict the additive amount of friable as bestos materials to be removed or stripped over the maximum period of time a prediction can be made, not to exceed 1 year.
(2) To determine whether paragraph (d) of this section applies to emergen cy renovation operations, estimate the amount of friable asbestos materials to be removed or stripped as a result of the sudden, unexpected event that necessitated the renovation.
(1) Name and address of owner or operator.
(2) Description of the facility being demolished or renovated, including the size, age, and prior use of the facil ity.
(3) Estimate of the approximate amount of friable asbestos material present in the facility in terms of linear feet of pipe, and surface area on other facility components. For facili ties described in 61.145(b), explain techniques of estimation.
(4) Location of the facility being de molished or renovated.
(5) Scheduled starting and comple tion dates of demolition or renovation.
(6) Nature of planned demolition or renovation and method(s) to be used.
(7) Procedures to be used to comply with the requirements of this Subpart.
(8) Name and location of the waste disposal site where the friable asbestos waste material will be deposited.
(9) For facilities described in 61.145(c), the name, title, and au thority of the State or local govern mental representative who has ordered the demolition.
(e) Owners or operators of demoli tion and renovation operations are
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 2000-
exempt from the requirements of 0264.)
61.05(a), 61.07, and 61.09.
[49 FR 13661. Apr. 5, 1984; 49 FR 25453.
[49 PR 13861. Apr. 5. 1984; 49 PR 254S3. June 21, 1984)
June 21, 1984)
g 61.147 Standard for demolition and ren ovation: Procedure* for asbe*to* emis*ion control.
Each owner or operator to whom this section applies shall comply with the following procedures to prevent emissions of particulate asbestos mate rial to the outside air
(a) Remove friable asbestos materi als from a facility being demolished or renovated before any wrecking or dis mantling that would break up the ma terials or preclude access to the mate rials for subsequent removal. However, friable asbestos materials need not be removed before demolition if:
(1) They are on a.facility component that is encased in concrete or other
similar material; and (2) These materials are adequately
wetted whenever exposed during dem
olition. (b) When a facility component cov
ered or coated with friable asbestos materials is being taken out of the fa cility as units or in sections:
(1) Adequately wet any friable asbes tos materials exposed during cutting or disjointing operations; and
(2) Carefully lower the units or sec tions to ground level, not dropping them or throwing them.
(c) Adequately wet friable asbestos materials when they are being stripped from facility components before the members are removed from the facility. In renovation operations, wetting that would unavoidably damage equipment is not required if the owner or operator
(1) Asks the Administrator to deter mine whether wetting to comply with this paragraph would unavoidably damage equipment, and, before begin ning to strip, supplies the Administra tor with adequate information to make this determination; and
(2) When the Administrator does de termine that equipment damage would be unavoidable, uses a local exhaust ventilation and collection system de signed and operated to capture the particulate asbestos material produced by the stripping and removal of the friable asbestos materials. The system must exhibit no visible emissions to the outside air or be designed and op erated in accordance with the require ments in 61.154.
(d) After a facility component has been taken out of the facility as units or in sections, either.
(1) Adequately wet friable asbestos materials during stripping; or
(2) Use a local exhaust ventilation and collection system designed and op erated to capture the particulate as bestos material produced by the strip ping. The system must exhibit no visi ble emissions to the outside air or be designed and operated in accordance with the requirements in 61.154.
(e) For friable asbestos materials that have been removed or stripped:
(1) Adequately wet the materials to ensure that they remain wet until they are collected for disposal in ac cordance with $ 61.152; and
(2) Carefully lower the materials to the ground or a lower floor, not drop ping or throwing them; and , (3) Transport the materials to the ground via dust-tight chutes or con tainers if they have been removed or stripped more than 50 feet above ground level and were not removed as units or in sections.
(f) When the temperature at the point of wetting is below 0*C (32*F):
(1) Comply with the requirements of paragraphs (d) and (e) of this section. The owner or operator need not comply with the other wetting re quirements in this section; and
(2) Remove facility components coated or covered with friable asbestos materials as units or in sections to the maximum extent possible.
(g) For facilities described in i 61.145(c), adequately wet the portion of the facility that contains friable as bestos materials during the wrecking operation.
S 61.148 Standard for (praying.
The owner or operator of an oper ation in which asbestos-containing ma terials are spray applied shall comply with the following requirements:
(a) Use materials that contain 1 per cent asbestos or less on a dry weight basis for spray-on application on build ings, structures,- pipes, and conduits, except as provided in paragraph (c) of this section.
(b) For spray-on application of mate rials that contain more than 1 percent
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asbestos on a dry weight basis on (1) Discharge no visible emissions to
equipment and machinery, except as the outside air from any of the oper
provided in paragraph (c) of this sec ations or from any building or struc
tion:
ture in which they are conducted; or
(1) Notify the Administrator at least 20 days before beginning the spraying operation. Include the following infor mation in the notice:
(1) Name and address of owner or op erator.
(2) Use the methods specified by 9 61.154 to clean emissions containing particulate asbestos material before they escape to, or are vented to, the outside air.
(ii) Location of spraying operation. 61.150 Standard for insulating materials.
(iii) Procedures to be followed to meet the requirements of this para graph.
(2) Discharge no visible emissions to the outside air from the spray-on ap
plication of the asbestos-containing material or use the methods specified by 61.154 to clean emissions contain ing particulate asbestos material before they escape to, or are vented to, the outside air.
(c) The requirements of paragraphs
After the effective date of this regu lation, no owner or operator of a facili ty may install or reinstall on a facility component any insulating materials that contain commercial asbestos if
the materials are either molded and friable or wet-applied and friable after drying. The provisions of this para graph do not apply to spray-applied insulating materials regulated under 61.148.
' (a) and (b) of this section do not apply to the spray-on application of materi als where the asbestos fibers in the
61.151 Standard for waste disposal for asbestos mills.
materials are encapsulated with a bitu Each owner or operator of any
minous or resinous binder during source covered under the provisions of
spraying and the materials are not fri 61.142 shall:
able after drying.
(a) Deposit all asbestos-containing
(d) Owners and operators of sources waste material at waste disposal sites
subject to this section are exempt operated in accordance with the provi
from the requirements of 5 61.05(a), sions of | 61.156; and
61.07, and 61.09.
(b) Discharge no visible emissions to
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 20000264.)
the outside air from the transfer of as bestos waste from control devices to the tailings conveyor, or use the meth
ods specified by 9 61.154 to clean emis
61.149 Standard for fabricating.
sions containing particulate asbestos
(a) Applicability. This section ap plies to the following fabricating oper ations using commercial asbestos:
(1) The fabrication of cement build ing products.
material before they escape to. or are vented to, the outside air. Dispose of the asbestos waste from control de vices in accordance with 9 61.152(b) or paragraph (c) of this section; and
(2) The fabrication of friction prod (c) Discharge no visible emissions to
ucts, except those operations that pri the outside air during the collection,
marily install asbestos friction materi processing, packaging, transporting, or
als on motor vehicles.
deposition of any asbestos-containing
(3) The fabrication of cement or sili waste material, or use one of the dis
cate board for ventilation hoods; posal methods specified in paragraphs
ovens; electrical panels; laboratory (c) (1) or (2) of this section, as follows:
furniture, bulkheads, partitions, and (1) Use a wetting agent as follows:
ceilings for marine construction; and (i) Adequately mix all asbestos-con
flow control devices for the molten taining waste material with a wetting
metal industry.
agent recommended by the manufac
(b) Standard. Each owner or opera turer of the agent to effectively wet
tor of any of the fabricating oper dust and tailings, before depositing
ations to which this section applies the material at a waste disposal site.
shall either:
Use the agent as recommended for the
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particular dust by the manufacturer of the agent.
(ii) Discharge no visible emissions to the outside air from the wetting oper ation or use the methods specified by 61.154 to clean emissions containing particulate asbestos material before they escape to, or are vented to. the outside air.
(iii) Wetting may be suspended when the ambient temperature at the waste disposal site is less than -9.5'C (15*F). Determine the ambient air tempera ture by an appropriate measurement method with an accuracy of i: 1*C( 2*F), and record it at least hourly while the wetting operation is suspended. Keep the records for at least 2 years in a form suitable for in spection.
(2) Use an alternative disposal method that has received prior ap proval by the Administrator.
i 61.152 Standard for waste dipo*al for manufacturing demolition, renovation, spraying, and fabricating operations.
Each owner or operator of any source covered under the provisions of Si 61.144 and 61.149 shall:
(a) Deposit all asbestos-containing waste material at waste disposal sites operated in accordance with the provi sions of 61.156; and
(b> Discharge no visible emissions to the outside air during the collection, processing (including incineration), packaging, transporting, or deposition of any asbestos-containing waste mate rial generated by the source, or use one of the disposal methods specified in paragraphs (b)(1), (2), or (3) of this section, as follows:
(1) Treat asbestos-containing waste material with water:
(i) Mix asbestos waste from control devices with water to form a slurry, adequately wet other asbestos-contain ing waste material; and
(ii) Discharge no visible emissions to the outside air from collection, mixing, and wetting operations, or use the methods specified by $ 61.154 to clean emissions containing particulate asbes tos material before they escape to, or are vented to, the outside air; and
(iii) After wetting, seal all asbestoscontaining waste material in leak-tight containers while wet; and
(iv) Label the containers specified in paragraph (b)(l)(iii) as follows:
CAUTION
Contains AsbestosAvoid Opening or
Breaking Container
Breathing Asbestos is Hazardous to Your Health
Alternatively, use warning labels specified by Occupational Safety and Health Standards of the Department of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSSA) under 29 CFR 1910.1001(g)(2)(ii>.
(2) Process asbestos-containing waste material into nonfriable forms:
(i) Form all asbestos-containing waste material into nonfriable pellets or other shapes; and
(ii) Discnarge no visible emissions to the outside air from collection and processing operations, or use the methods specified by 61.154 to clean emissions containing particulate asbes tos material before they escape to, or are vented to, the outside air.
(3) Use an alternative disposal method that has received prior ap proval by the Administrator.
(49 PR 13661, Apr. 5. 1984; 49 FR 25453, June 21, 19841
9 61.153 Standard for inactive waste dis posal sites for asbestos mills and man ufacturing and fabricating operations.
Each owner or operator of any inac tive waste disposal site that was oper ated by sources covered under S 61.142, f 61.144. or 5 61.149 and received de posits of asbestos-containing waste material generated by the sources, shall
(a) Comply with one of the follow ing:
(1) Either discharge no visible emis sions to the outside air from an inac tive waste disposal site subject to this paragraph; or
(2) Cover the asbestos-containing waste material with at least 15 centi meters (6 inches) of compacted nonas bestos-containing material, and grow and maintain a cover of vegetation on
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the area adequate to prevent exposure of the asbestos-containing waste mate
rial; or (3) Cover the asbestos-containing
waste material with at least 60 centi
meters (2 feet) of compacted nonasbes tos-containing material, and maintain it to prevent exposure of the asbestoscontaining waste; or
(4) For inactive waste disposal sites for asbestos tailings, apply a resinous or petroleum-based dust suppression agent that effectively binds dust and
controls wind erosion. Use the agent as recommended for the particular asbes tos tailings by the manufacturer of the dust suppression agent. Obtain prior approval of the Administrator to use other equally effective dust sup pression agents. For purposes of this paragraph, waste crankcase oil is not considered a dust suppression agent.
(b) Unless a natural barrier ade quately deters access by the general public, install and maintain warning signs and fencing as follows, or comply with paragraph (a)(2) or (a)(3) of this
section. (1) Display warning signs at all en
trances and at intervals of 100 m (330 feet) or less along the property line of the site or along the perimeter of the sections of the site where asbestos-con taining waste material was deposited. The warning signs must:
(i) Be posted in such a manner and location that a person can easily read the legend; and
(ii) Conform to the requirements for 51 cmx36 cm (20"xl4") upright format signs specified in 29 CFR 1910.145(d)(4) and this paragraph; and
(iii) Display the following legend in the lower panel with letter sizes and styles of a visibility at least equal to those specified in this paragraph.
lagand
Notation
Aabattoa Wuto Diapoaal Sta. 2.5 cm <1 inch) Sens Sent, Gothic or Block
Do Not Croat* Oust................ 1.9 cm <% inch) Sans Serif,
Gothic or Block Smithing Asbestos is Haz- 14 Pomt Gothic.
irbous to Your Health.
Spacing between any two lines must be at least equal to the height of the upper of the two lines.
(2) Fence the perimeter of the site in a manner adequate to deter access by the general public.
(3) Upon request and supply of ap propriate information, the Administra tor will determine whether a fence or a natural barrier adequately deters access by the general public.
(c) The owner or operator may use an alternative control method that has received prior approval of the Ad ministrator rather than comply with the requirements of paragraph (a) or (b) of this section.
61.154 Air-cleaning.
(a) The owner or operator who elects to use air-cleaning, as permitted by 5 61.142, 61.144, 61.147(c)(2), 61.147(d)(2), 61.148(b)(2), 61.149(b), 61.151(b), 61.151(c)(l)(ii), 61.152(b)(1) (ii), and 61.152(b)(2) shall:
(1) Use fabric filter collection de vices, except as noted in paragraph (b) of this section, doing all of the follow ing:
(1) Operating the fabric filter collec tion devices at a pressure drop of no more than .995 kilopascal (4 inches water gage), as measured across the filter fabric: and
Oi) Ensuring that the airflow perme ability, as determined by ASTM Method D737-75, does not exceed 9 ma/min/m* (30 ft'/min/ft*) for woven fabrics or ll*/min/m,(35 ft*/min/ft*) for felted fabrics, except that 12 m*/ min/m* (40 ftsmin/ft*) for woven and 14 mVmin/m1 (45 ft smin/ft*) for felted fabrics is allowed for filtering air from asbestos ore dryers; and
(iii) Ensuring that felted fabric weighs at least 475 grams per square meter (14 ounces per square yard) and is at least 1.6 millimeters (one-six teenth inch) thick throughout; and
(iv) Avoiding the use of synthetic fabrics that contain fill yam other than that which is spun.
(2) Properly install, use, operate, and maintain all air-cleaning equipment authorized by this section. Bypass de vices may be used only during upset or emergency conditions and then only for so long as it takes to shut down the operation generating the particulate asbestos -material.
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(b) There are the following excep tions to paragraph (a)(1):
(1) If the use of fabric creates a fire or explosion hazard, the Administra tor may authorize as a substitute the use of wet collectors designed to oper ate with a unit contacting energy of at least 9.95 kilopascals (40 inches water gage pressure).
(2) The Administrator may author ize the use of filtering equipment other than that described in para graphs (a)(1) and (b)(1) of this section if the owner or operator demonstrates to the Administrator's satisfaction that it is equivalent to the described equipment in filtering particulate as bestos material.
C4B FR 13661. Apr. S, 1984: 49 FR 25453.
June 21. 1984]
9 61.155 Reporting.
(a) Within 90 days after the effec tive date of this subpart, each owner or operator of any existing source to which this subpart applies shall pro vide the following information to the Administrator, except that any owner or operator who provided this infor mation prior to April 5, 1984 in order to comply with 61.24 (which this sec tion replaces) is not required to resub mit it.
(1) A description of the emission control equipment used for each proc ess; and
(2) If a fabric filter device is used to control emissions, the pressure drop across the fabric filter in inches water gage; and
(i) If the fabric device uses a woven fabric, the airflow permeability InmV min/m* and; If the fabric is synthetic, whether the fill yam is spun or not spun; and
(ii) If the fabric filter device uses a felted fabric, the density in g/m*. the minimum thickness in inches, and the airflow permeability in mVmin/m*.
(3) For sources subject to { 61.151 and 61.152:
(i) A brief description of each proc ess that generates asbestos-containing waste material; and
(ii) The average weight of asbestoscontaining waste material disposed of, measured in kg/day; and
(iii) The emission control methods used in all stages of water disposal; and
(iv) The type of disposal site or in cineration site used for ultimate dis posal, the name of the site operator, and the name and location of the dis posal site.
(4) For sources subject to $ 61.153: (i) A brief description of the site; and (ii) The method or methods used to comply with the standard, or alterna tive procedures to be used. ' (b) Th" information required by paragraph (a) of this section must ac company the information required by 61.10. The information described in this section must be reported using the format of Appendix A of this part.
(Approved by this Office of Management and Budget under control number 20000264)
(Sec. 114. Clean Air Act as amended (42 U.S.C. 7414))
9 61.156 Active waste disposal sites.
To be an acceptable site for disposal of asbestos-containing waste material under 61.151 and 61.152, an active waste disposal site must meet the re quirements of this section.
(a) Either there must be no visible emissions to the outside air from any active waste disposal site where asbes tos-containing waste material has been deposited, or the requirements of paragraph (c) or (d) of this section must be met.
(b) Unless a natural barrier ade quately deters access by the general public, either warning signs and fenc ing must be installed and maintained as follows, or the requirements of paragraph (c)(1) of this section must be met.
(1) Warning signs must be displayed at all entrances and at intervals of 100 m (330 ft) or less along the property line of the site or along the perimeter of the sections of the site where asbes tos-containing waste material is depos ited. The warning signs must:
(i) Be posted in such a manner and location that a person can easily read the legend; and
(ii) Conform to the requirements of 51 cm x 36 cm (20" x 14") upright
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fcHiiilBiiMiiitiiiMtiiii'j
format signs specified in 29 CFR 1910.145(d)(4) and this paragraph; and
(iii) Display the following legend in the lower panel with letter sizes and styles of a visibility at least equal to those specified in this paragraph.
Lsgond
Notation
Asbestos Waste Oiaponi Site.
8raathing Asbestos is Haz ardous lo Your Hearth.
2.5 cm (1 inch) Sans Ssrrf,
Gothic or Stock. 1.9 cm inch) Sans Serif.
Gothic or Stock. 14 Point Gothic.
Spacing between any two lines must be at least equal to the height of the upper of the two lines.
(2) The perimeter of the disposal site must be fenced in a manner ade
quate to deter access by the general public.
(3) Upon request and supply of ap propriate information, the Administra tor will determine whether a fence or a natural barrier adequately deters access by the general public.
(c) Rather than meet the no visible emission requirement of paragraph (a) of this section, an active waste dispos al site would be an acceptable site if at
the end of each operating day, or at least once every 24-hour period while the site is in continuous operation, the asbestos-containing waste material which was deposited at the site during the operating day or previous 24-hour period is covered with either.
(1) At least 15 centimeters (6 inches) of compacted nonasbestos-containing material, or
(2) A resinous or petroleum-based dust suppression agent that effectively binds dust and Controls wind erosion. This agent must be used as recom mended for the particular dust by the manufacturer of the dust suppression agent. Other equally effective dust suppression agents may be used upon prior approval by the Administrator. For purposes of this paragraph, waste crankcase oil is not considered a dust suppression agent.
(d) Rather than meet the no visible emission requirement of paragraph (a) of this section, an active waste dispos al site would be an acceptable site if an alternative control method for emissions that has received prior ap proval by the Administrator is used.
(Secs. 112 and 301(a) of the Clean Air Act as amended (42 U.S.C. 7412. 7601(a))
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Appendix D. (continued)
Regional Asbestos Coordinators
(For information on asbestos identification, health effects, abatement options, analytic techniques, asbestos in schools, and contract documents)
Region 1 Regional Asbestos Coordinator USEPA
JFK Federal Building Boston, MA 02203 (617) 223-0585
Region 7 Regional Asbestos Coordinator USEPA
726 Minnesota Avenue Kansas City, KS 66101 (913) 236-2838
Region 2 Regional Asbestos Coordinator USEPA Woodbridge Avenue Edison, NJ 08837 (201) 321-6668
Region 3 Regional Asbestos Coordinator USEPA 841 Chestnut Street Philadelphia, PA 19107 (215) 597-9859
Region 4 Regional Asbestos Coordinator USEPA 345 Courtland Street N.E. Atlanta, GA 30365 (404) 881-3864
Region 8 Regional Asbestos Coordinator USEPA 993 18th Street Denver, CO 80202 (303) 293-1730
Region 9 Regional Asbestos Coordinator USEPA 215 Fremont Street San Francisco, CA 94105 (415) 974-8588
Region 10 Regional Asbestos Coordinator USEPA 1200 Sixth Avenue Seattle, WA 98101 (206) 442-2632
Region 5 Regional Asbestos Coordinator
USEPA 230 S. Dearborn Street Chicago, IL 60604 (312) 886-6879
Region 6 Regional Asbestos Coordinator
USEPA First International Building 1201 Elm Street Dallas, TX 75270 (214) 767-5314
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Appendix E. Phone Numbers for Obtaining Information and EPA Publications
Information
800/334-8571
Sampling and analysis of ACM (bulk materials)
EPA Sealant Study
Publications
800/424-9065 (554-1404 -- in Washington, DC)
Friable Asbestos-Containing Materials in Schools: Identification and Notification Rule (40 CFR Part 763).
Evaluation of the EPA Asbestos-in-Schools Identification and Notification Rule. EPA 560/5-84-005.
Asbestos in Buildings: National Survey of Asbestos-Containing Friable Materials. EPA 560/5-84-006.
Asbestos in Buildings: Guidance for Service and Maintenance Personnel. EPA 560/5-85-018.
Asbestos Waste Management Guidance. EPA 530-SW-85-007.
Asbestos Fact Book. EPA Office of Public Affairs.
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