Document K63pnMpqvaLz474NE2Dx6owKw

> ,, y\ X -T7_^- . ` ^ jsg8 Ww. we***'/*'-. THE Manufacturers of Lead Pigments for Painfs'- ' ' . GENERAL OFFICES 1; . Temple Bar Building, CINCINNATI, OHIO BALTIM.ORE/'UD* 359 Guilford .Avonuo DOSTON, MASS., 11 Whnrf Street BUFFALO, N. Y., 39-43 Wochiimc Shoot CHICAGO. 1 uL.. 4401 Snuth Western Avenue CINCINNATI. OHIO, 1030 Broadly CLEVELAND, OHIO, 1200 W.. Ninth Sired! . .DALLAS;!TEX., 600 N strot * DETROIT, Mlc-H,, DI O'Wondrtord A.onuo JOPLIN, MO,, C and Portor'Streets KANSAS ClTY, MO., 2S0I Terrace Street MINNEAPOLIS, MINN., 437 Harding St./N.E. NEW ORLEANS, I.A., 411 So. Rotors Street NEW YORK, N. Y*' 420 Le.lncfton Avenue PHILADELPHIA, PA,, Fourth- anT Cherry. Sts. PITTSBURGH, RA.. 49 Torqnlnal We/. S.S. EAST ST. LOUIS.'ILL., 3()5 St, Chdr Avonuo For Eagle Homo Iniulolion, sco Manufacturers' Index \ Eakjle^ WMfe Lead--For All Typos <?f Painting Pure load paint (made from white lead carbonate. . ground in linseed nil) continues in lie (In- most satis- 7factory. answer to all general painting. problems. In the hand' of a good painter, il is qiiickiv mixed tu'suit exactly all. the requirements' of each'job. It readily Jit> into any dccnrat iYe- nl;m, fur the painter tints it to tire <k-sired shade on the joh.' ' I'nr>; lead paint expands- and contracts with changes in temperature; flic libn is clastic (ami lung wearing: despite severe weather conditions. ft wears away slowly, so that when repainting .is, necessary, the old him forms a perfect base for;the new white lead coats.without burning or .scraping Ydl': Fugle White i.ead comes in two form's: heavy paste ami easilymixed .)(*// />(m7c . Roftare pure lead eavhonaic gv<nnd*in linseed oil, iiiit soft paste contains more oil. .This additional oil, ground in at Ragle nic-totuwu...saves ihe'painter time in preparing the mixture for the finish. Noth .heavy an 1 soft paste Fagle'White f.ead are available in UK), 50, J5-and LM-..-|h, air-tight steel Kegs, For Interior Decorqtion--' a) Thtt i:.iiccts mid "lioa-.s'he/l" Chi.ts J:inishe.<--TVhcn (Hire white lead is thinned to finishing consistency with Fugle Flatting- Oil, tfte resulting pain! provides a durable tiuish which may he tinted to any color recpiired by the decorative plan. The paint dries into a smooth washable sur face showing nodinisli marks. Ik-fore application, the \val! sumcv should he thoroughly dry; if. for example, paint is .applied, on plaster walls which are still damp, cracking will develop. No amount of i|unlity material.' and skillful worktnan.'hip can avert it. Loose paint scales, if present, must' he serajiWT ami sandpapered off: oil or grease spots must he removed, for paint will not adhere to these surfaces. All dii't must he wiped olT; otherwise it is liable Jo mix with the paint and discolor it. t ,' . General Formula: (heavy paste only is considered) s. New Inside Work Triiiiiiui (`<Ml Fagle White I.ead...., Pure Raw I.insvcd Oil. Pur* Turpentine .......... Rest japan Drier.......... Paint produced .... Khls. Second C mil Eagle White I. jun ' id s . - Pure Raw Linseed Oil............ ............... ............ /.... >llc- gals Pure Turpentine or Fagle Flatting 'Oil......................... Ilr gals. lk-st Japan Drier.................................................. -............ ! /.pt.__ Paint produced .....................................^................... ' .v:s gals. Third Coat--Oif Oh>. KajJfc White I.ead...-.................'..................... ........ 100 . Pure Raw Linseed Oil............,........................................ 3-3.-: gals. Pure Turpentine or Haglc Flatting Oil.i................... 1 pt. Rest Japan* Drier'........................................................... __ 1 pt._. Paint produced ............... ...................................... M'V-j gals. Third Coat--!:lat Kagk- W'hitc Lead......................... ......................... 100 Ihs. Turpentine or Fagk- Flatting Oil........................... Paint*produced ........................... ....................... 5:!i-6Vi gals. ` Old Inside Work .m Tirst Con! Fagle^phitc I.WulA........ ....................................... 100 lbs. Pure .waw "Linst'cTT Oil. >......................................... 1 gal. Pure Turpentine or Fugle Flatting Oil.................. 2-3 gals. Best Japan Drier.................................................. _____ f pt.________ Paint produced .................................................. 5%-6 Vi gals. -Second Coni--Oil Class . ; Fagle White Le*}..........................................100 ll>s. Pnrc.Kaw LiiKecd Oil...........3-3V* gals. * Pure Turpentine or Fugle Flatting Oil.'. I jit. Rest Japan Dj^er..,;........................... .. 1 pt. . Paint produced . ........ ...................... '. ti-rPjj gals. Xceon'd Ca'ot--Tint " Fagle Wliite f.ead.............. . ,...............IMMhs. , Titrpvntinc or Fagle F'latting '.Oil..,.. 3' -3Vg gals. Paint produced .................................. ' 'S11! -</ v gal<! 1 Xiilr; ICiicIi- /`taltiiiu 0:1. a.- rronrmii-n-li-i! in flic sl*-olW;ilmiis. is i>'.iV,)n;,W'ie in iiii.irt. gu'ilon. .'Hill S-nal!;>n ii.xtk- eges. A comfsuiiiin io /Ku k Ic White- l.'-ail. l-T.Utiiitr Oil is imlisis-iisiil.'.v in vlIvcduK iht- nc'... l.islcfnl wall liimhrs tna-U- from pure while !-;ul . . Jn lltc (iir<-tt*<m u.Ti-.'.'ihv. i\.> o.U'idcr.ilv,n lias tn-i-n n*j,l, ali<-r ilia n tli.it -t tin- until r;il :!<;. i ip UK whiicm-ss ,.f pure lead p.iint. Anv i.',| i-'il'irs i,i knoivn ({lutluv i-lh-c'ivi-ly ..mil',mi- wuh l-luv'i- wlntc l.cml; u tinting eliAft iVl! 1 hr Si-llt 1,|| n-l|IH-s!. ,ih] I'hi.t/ir / inishrs fn>m Jl'hilr !.rad Taint--Dignified, lowrelief textures cun !.- secured witlt Fagle White Lead. Tones and shades are limitless, depending on the motif of the individual decorative scheme.. Any skilled craftsman can quickly execute these tasteful plasiie linishes; a detailed iMmhlvt up-this subject will he sent without charge to any architect desiring it. For Exterior Decoration--Pitre lead paint has long enjoyed unequalled prestige for durability and heauly in outside paint lug. work. The surface, prior to painting, must he prepared in gen eral as suggested under "Interior Decoration." Genera) Fornnda; t.<;// paste only is considered) : Old OuHide Work' I'irxt (.'nut Fagle Soft Paste While Lead.......... ...................................IlJl! Ihs. Uaw Linseed* Oil............................... r............................. _ -3 <|!s. Tur[ientine.............. ."................................. ...........................I:,i gals. Rest Japan Drier ............................................................. V 1 pt. Paint produced ............................................. .................. -q gals. S'.VmiJ (Tid Fagle Soft Paste White Lead............ ...........................Ihs. Raw Linseed Oil...................... ............................................. 2'ii gals, Tunientine.................................................................................. 1 jg. ' Rest Jajian Drier-................................... :....i.,`.............. 1 jit. Paint produeed .........................I............-.................... ti'i gals, v New Outside Work Vrimina Coat Fagle Soft Paste White Lead............................................. TOO Ihs.' .Raw Linseed'Oil.................................................................... 2;<i-ga's. Turpentine .............................................................................. 1 Is gLs. Rest Japan Drier........ ...............................................'......... I- .pt/ - Paint produced ............................................................... 7"* gals, J'or vefy light-colored woods gal. more of oil tnay he a'lded. .SVerna/ Coat Fugle Soft Paste White Lead............ '........................... .... 100 Ihs. Raw Linseed, Oil'....................................... ............................ 1 qb Turpentine ............................................................................. lls gals. Rest japmg.Drier ............................................................... 1 pt. Paint produced .............................................................. fv.'s gals. For very light-colored woods 14 gal. more of oil tnay'be added. ' ' Third Coal Fagle Soft Paste White l-ead........... ............................ ,.\W Dl.s. Raw Linseed Oil.,...,...........................................'............ 2I{- gals. ( Turpentine ................................... ............................... .. 1 pt. Rest Japan Drier ..................................................................__t _ pt. Paint produced .............................................................. 614 gals. For very light-colored woods 1 pt. more of oil may be, added. 1933-SWEET-00211 -A-1 r- mV v ^vJiP..*.... ki.--'A..^. 'vs> 1 ' ` C169 . Eagle Sublimed Blue Lead--for Metal Surfaces '; *' ': ; '' ,'LVv.fc '' L.V-______ _ Paint shall Iw.'evrttly.spread and -shall he tlwmwgbly bruibed > Ten reasons for ruslprooling with .sublimed him* lend: (1) i'rojnrr basicity, chemically Mops corrosion. (2) `Exceptional durability; does not crack,.check or peel. . * out. Whcre'sob'Icr fluid* have lw> lived <,ii metal Surfaces, it situ!! lx? ( leaned thoroughly with .`lien/itie JwJofr Any p*,<wt i* , applied. All rivet: heads and !n >U*, and H rdge-y and v>fH*r* liall !<c thoroughly covered with paiifi- inpainting *trticuirwt of other metal work. . ' 1Q In exceptional'instances pickimg iL advisable,'fot sm.iU w<k (3) Elasticity and toughness in oil, and rqx-ctaily la-foie pviintiug. g.dvjin/rd /nrlal.'fidWrwAr trrat (1) Extreme linenessjcnd smoothness. it with a vilutipu/d esybt .tmocts j oj>jt;'r,-Miltihate l> one gallon" (5> Easy brushing, spraying, 'and dipping, quali- of >oft water.'Allow to'tlry and frit'll off, io)lW ).y using Sqli. < timed Blue-Lead. I'aqit shall W- tln.f *.ughh`, tit red f-fi>re (wing f. tits,-air dried or baked. '* removed iroHj tui.ilaiiior and white il.n Dung apphed -... (M Remarkable opacity* i ", How to Secure Sublimed Blue Lead--Sublimed Blue lead' .*(7) (S) (Pi Pleasing color--being Mate gray and easily tinted.- . Exceptionally low ot per square loot. Will hot harden-iirthe keg- . in t )*!' sell s at'the'same tow price as I'-igle White Lead ul<hl and may ia- li.id m the following siiu-.s : -'!_3'v.: 2.'/,5'.aod U*U lie < onlaiiic-r.'. or ma v l#e > tired" it nn\ .x rebatde pa Cut m.tmda> tmri 'by s|H*sil,vmg pure' l-.aglr !*n Ijer .xoldmu-d Itlue. J.rjd mixed to- paint < on'istcncy ready t" appU ", .L (10.) ( an be used, with treated oils and varnishes . : of, neutral character. , Paint .formulas ^ Sublimed blue'lead is a fmc, Mate'-gray 'powder, pmduced,. by sublimating galena ore (lead --xuiuLiidc I in special furnaces. *''Hie pigment is.'accurately mixed with linseed oil in projn'r proportions :utd ground. No.oilier . raw materials are used. Suhlimei! I'due Lead is noi.onlv highly efficient for ntstprnnfing, but js also extremely economical, both in original cost and lung service. -\ gallon of Sublimed Blue Lead-will cover sis; hun dred to eight hundred square feet of .metal surface of average smoothness, and its use will assure protection for an unusually long period. Its easy spreading qu;di-' ties cause it to require a minimum of lalwjtMn application ! S'.ddi/oed /'.hi' I e.o'v-iii i til,,' ) , , . I d.-! .i'.iI Inn r o k dV.iie ( i.jl. Snbhmed I'.hle 1 e.l-1 "in L'd' . . v Raw LiiiM-'-d < ill , 'I'lirpentiiie.-,r -jaunt .md \aMnsIi .oi.um>.i tin ei' r'l ' Vipluh.i ... ' ' 1 trier < rosin tree i * Approximate jomt ptiMii* -R . . , I 111o' I o: i v ( .m! Sublimed Blue |.e.i<! ili^til ` <.` Raw 1 .iiwed < )d .. 'l'ur|H-ntiiie or 4 Urief i rosin Irec i Approxlmaie pain! to.50 .N'apbt'l;., po-lu-td , |nu.ib gab t- . . Where to.Uje Sublimed Blue Lead Sublimed Blue l^ad I'm ip-'W.der.i 1- il -1 .and 1 iilrfyn- di.i!, I . >.?! k /Sublimed blue Lead is ah'idcal ii#?*nt:nt fur every purjio-c re- Sublime;! Blue I ead- I >rv . . <i/iiriuK a metal protective paint. Its first use. is as a priming y>ut Raw Lio-e.d to! 1 . (direct l< the metals). 'Sublimed -Blue I.ea<l is equally K`*`,,l for I urpelltu'ie <,v'4x tv f'l m`o h k ! -ond finishing coat work for metal or word. To easily . I If ier f r- '-in tree i ,* identity the different coats when Sublimed Iduc Lead is usnl as-a Approxniiate p.oul j>ro <1 . ' priming Coat, it may IxS'paintcd over with Magic White Lead in. ' Oil of' ivagle Sublimed White Lead or mixed with cither. of -them ^ ' , i'mi'hm';- l -Ml ' nr will) other combinations; such as, red lend, American \cnnil- 'Sublimed Bill' I.r.id J>M iiou. commercial chrome green or commercial chrome, yellow. - It . R<lW Linseed < >i! -. , '1 can be brushed, sprayed;'dipped, air (fried, or baked. ' TltVprlltine or 4W !., .VI V.q.l.lh.' I trier 11 istn free Estimating Paint Requirement* on S4ryc4qral Steel ^Vppro' iipate pawn pi'-hv ed <. , s 4r i k;a 1d .'.lls The scale below represents a method employed by-an imjiortaut steel fabricator tor' rapidly estimating tjte approximate paint re quirements of; large projects. Rased.upon the use* of Sublimed blue Lead, which as a priming'coat, covers, from six hundred',of eight hundred, square' fect.jier gallon, this chart cxprcsM*-* tbv galloni-of paint required per ton of steel in various type's and shapes: Average Highway bridges . 0.4 gals, pet ton Highway Beam Spans and Lattice Railing ft.# 'gals, per ton .Light Mill Machinery 0:4 gals, per ton Heavy 'Mill Machinery 0.32'gals. per ton Plate Girders. Railway or Highway <1.24 gals, per ton Heaw Highway and l<ai'!way Truss Spans 0.32 gals, per ton Office Buildings 0.2 gals, per ton Railing Beam .Bridges , 0.2 gals, per ton -This paint, made from Sublimed.Blue Lead, averages from 600 to WX) square feet per gallon as a priming coat, The table may Inadapted readily to other paints by first learning how many square 'feet the particular'paint covers per gallon'and then by making 'adjustments in tiie .same proportion as that coverage compares with that of Sublimed Blue Lead. * How to Use Sublimed Blue Lead--The removal' of rust,mill scale and dirt should be done generally by sand blasting-or through the use,of metal brushes, scrapers, chisels, hammers or other effective means; Bright steel should be exposed in :ri! cases If sand blasting is used, the first coat of paint must follow im mediately. Oil andgrease may-be removed By the use- of. gasoline or benzine. Do not apply'paint on wet or damp surfaces and in no case until preceding coat is'dry jfnd hard. Allow two to four days -before'.applying second coat for exterior work. For priming coat on interior allow .one week before applying a second coat, and twenty-four hours between second and third coats. 4H''to'5<)* N'aplitlu repre.eiit, tin gravity known as ibe il.ii.imr or hydrometer test tor a liquid v-vixiu, Wl.rii isd a* a subs!) tute for tjrrpeiitiue. be sure tin-.' tla'li j> ,if <omphs with.tbe lire underwriters or local onlin.ui'e do mi revise tin* perin.in<,u< e of tin- coi--r. in.my user, ,*dd ;d--ut three percent lamphlaik or Mail; tnngncti. oxide of n.,u t.< totmulves for second and finishing nsii. the Raw l.mseed Oil shall onform to flu- Imo-cd ml spei il'i cations of-the A.S.T.M'.'Standards, Bales'1,55.o s k , W.lunw 21 Ibe Japan Drier shall'lie pure nnadultiTated drier <oqi,nimig no rosin. '- '/ be 'I'lirjienfitK* in .-iI shall Ik -pure tmariulieiaird. tnrjK-ntme and conform to the *)ieeJtnatioru of tjie. Itepaitmeii! of Inminnir Bureau of Standards, vis given in c irs ul.tr No. Xo .V'i/c; For painting'metal, surfaces yh.it may In-tome f--- hot to warrant the Use of linseed oil, substitute winter pressed tish >d Eagle Red Lead--Dry and in Oil Whilf we recommeii'l SuLlininl Bine Lead as.the most effective yet most economical rust[>r<>o!ing figment oti the mnrkfit,.,we are also manufacturers of purg red lead. fCaj.deRed LeailLin Oil is packed in HX-). 50. 25. and 12V:_*-H*. kejis. In tlry'form, it is put up in barrels of 500-tVX) lbs. It*posse*sse.s liij'li "true" rerl lead rontent ami is fine enmtjjh to insure' splendid-brushing qualities. -It is im pervious to water and unaffected by atmospheric jases. The rapid drying qualities of Eagle Red Lear! make it de cidedly advantageous for use where a hard surface, cap able of withstanding abrasion, must be produced'-in a shorter time than usual. '- 3- 'Ills' 1933-SWEET-00212 I C172 ROSTON. .ma s s :- > -1 ' .$ JOHN LUCAS & CO M PANY, INC. Makers;o'f Paint and.VarnisH Since 1849 ; .PHILADELPHIA, PA. ' \ CHICAGO, ILL. ARCHITECTURAL .DEPARTMENT 322 Ract^ Street, Philadelphia, Pa.- I ' BRANCH OFFICES' ** ^ ' NEW' YORK, ^ FlTTSOURSl-C PA.' WEST fiCKKEUY, CAL If. Washable Interior Finish. Durawall intcrror Finish. ; ( Ini { i)iish--liiifishcl!finish Imds Paints Diirawal! is aAydn-r :'tvc-paint product tor interior walKaml sip-faces.- -Itis-a wall finish lliai neutralizes lime iu pla-Avv,' seals all pores,- .strips suction Aind. . forms aYdm f rom which, JO-days alter application, ,, sulphur 'match, scratches, ink 'spots, .grease stains,' crayon 'marks..as well as murks-h-ft In soiled or water )\ffeel ' /A W- k perspiring namls. may he washed off with ordinary . soap and walcro'. j)iirnwnl) is not only washable--it may .be scrubbed or even cleaned with abrasives,- il m tieci-,ss;iry, winn/tir injury to the puiut lihn. ' Duntwali comes in two parts--body and reducer. ' //or trolls of roitf/h or smooth "U/r.'h', hri,'k\ v.iyrii/', and- solid fuiislnul Or seini)'ou<;li finitssi'.i'tl \ flhslrr. ' '. A. Foundation' ( oat -Two parts DufawalF Re dueer ami one' part l.Hivaw.dl Tody. * B. Second Coat -- Kqual parts Durawall Redum- and i hirawall. Body. .^ ' /or ('omfi'sition ./fiord, sid'd or unsized: , A. I'omu'kitiot! (Vat--Two purls Durawall Reducer and'line pari 1 )hraw;dl'Body, . B, Strand- ( oat-'i/qttal. ptirts Durawall .ftedtieer and -Durawall Body. *" * 7'or Flo/ Finishes Durawall Body is too -thick to lie .u-ed*alone ; vet it must-not Use two parts Durawall Keditcer and-yuie part Tfurawall Body he thinned -by tiny liquid other than I'hirawa!! Reducer. Mhii-'a- for first coat oifnew work; for.linislreoai use om: pari Durawall v. all is ready lor vise when mi-ted, hudv and lrdnevr. on dtp diedticer atid two parw Durawall .!`ody Mai Whfic. 'Do* not job. \o aging or sizing is 'requit* <1. * wash or jicritli. Hat (dm, until W) <lays after ay^ihytuion. Durawall Body is made in N .colors ;iud white, to he Used with . 1 hirawall Rechtcer for. a tu\Uh <d`' cue-hell* gloss, Durawjdl Specifications for Applying Durawall r I'ddy l-'Iat White and, -Ihirawall Reducer produce a Ihu . Ihiish, ^'hirrAvall is "flowed- on, not brushed out.' 'Any stipple finish mav he obtained with Durawall. Tw> coats of fiurawall, in tints no.r too . liyht.' MMiallv snliiic, o h new placet without sizit^* or primint; coat. ,-\s'Durawall is-a "water-free" paint prod- net. its balance between pigment atnl vehicle content has been -carefully worked out; Specifications for Mixing Durawall / 'or litjujslicli Finishes therefore no liquids or piymWntjf* shall he ;n!`led ,-to Durawall otlfer. than Djtrawall .Reducer. Turpentine, beirdnc, ybiss oil, coal . };or A-idl^on- trfirh d smooth fully root of oil. linseed oil or wafer must pot he mixed smooth Kerne'seement ,/u j .v /n v h .<i/7'hV</ umf with Durawall., * *. tire ready for ftuitl offliealion: A!! surfaces on which Durawall is to hr . A. 1'oiuidatioirCortt-r'Two parts Durawall Reducer an.d'one ptirt Durawall Rode. 'applied must be in first class condition, thor- nu^hlv dry andvso)id liefore- Dtirawall's foiui- 15. .Second (`oat--l-.'qual 'parts Durawall Re- dalioii coat b<~ii^li:d. The umudation coat <:lflfer and Durawall Body.- Pac-simile of csiis in wlitdi'mtiteri.-d 'must seal the. pores and stop all suction. l:or smooth fully root trolls xrhieh h-arc hrrtt sized.and fainted 'fretiously: s delivered tmuimers ' :it luiilding in unopened .Slumld _spots of any nature develop after foundation coat has been applied, -use only A.1 Foundation Coat-- F.qmd parts Dm-awal! Reducer ami Durawall liedttccr (clear) over these spo*s before second coal Durawall Body. 1 is a|)plicd. ' Allow 2-1 hours between coats<>n the enyvhrH finish 1*. Secoii(rC,,at--K<[ti;tl parts Dtnbwall Reducer and Dura- amC'S lmitrs on .tl^ flat. Durawall and Reducer, mixed, cover, wall Bode. approximately t.tyf) sq. -ft. per pal. 2 Coats. OTHER LUCAS WATER-FREE PRODUCTS i-Tinted Gloss Super Outside. White ** A pure linsei'd nil, ready-mixed* wliitc. exfci ior lmitsc jiainf of n-ns-uvpa*sviV hwliny quitiities, }Vbic)i is-suitable .for two-coat work,' Made mi a tiianijnn hn^e/'sfjp has. extraordinary body and -exceptional, endttriny' ijualities. t-u-Co-F!at Kcady.^nixed.flat .oil paint, has `great hiding power, "sets" slowly, dries overnight at a moderate working temperature, and has good ly'dy. _ It -is casy.-spveading and docs not _sag sir "'c..u...r.t.a. .in..... This paint woiksy well' for Hat brush, stippling. sponge or-, mottled effect-. Made 16 shades and white. "under heavy tool wear. Made in 1(1 colors and Mack and white. Lucas Gibbsboro Brand Colors in Gil These colors in oil, havyvhecn inamifaefttred- hj- Lucas s mu t l&sfi. They are ground excs-ptionally fui/. Their great Jtituing- strength has made .them a standard with practical minters. Triteness or purity of tone1 in reductnlTN is an outstanding quality of'`Gibbshoro Brand Color* in Oil\ KaclKcolor is a .natural., untuned color, lienee: nTaxVinum pAru^mfuce is pro- 'duecd 'when these, colors are used. *- /1 V \. . Lucasca! Varnishey , Floor-Life "Made'to walk fin"--Jor use on all floors, inside or out, wood, composition, concrete, cement, tile o'r linoleum. Covers approximately 250 . sq. ft. per gal. two coats. "Stands up" Made to meet every requirement /hi the architect and painter. They include five individHaD'fypos of varnishes, each niadc'Uv serve a particular purpose; "Lwcascal Interior, Lncaseal Kxtorlor, Lncaseal Floor, Lutnseal Seat, and I.ucase.ll Diffl/ - For sfctfficatiods^oolor cards, or litcratitrv <i these and other Luchs Wafer-Free Procfticf.Vtorite to the Architectural Defortmcnt -.-> 4 - v- v; 1933-SWEET-00213 amm u c6-- ............- ;; ~ NATIONAL LEAD COMPANY ftijtr pjinhrtg.: ,t f any/mortnrhasbccomelOos'e -or dam y ^ ^- wuicn Bor Rpd'Lead in O*'--A Very-Ji.ghly migtef-*. pxiUwcO. gratle-ot pure red lead g-chind-in. pure' *,nH`Cd_oil' to:vpastc.;.coiisistci)cy Its .exceptionally ' S1#M--l'18MriJlC',JC(li.-Icad./.(PliiO):-;ontent'and-thc Imen'ess- I^-Pismcnt? Wrt.cfcs; insure;*. of V xccllenf a**1 u.?11'*c*;grtptl cvcrag<riin<I. ..extreme' dura-: ^^^btlily. lOiMbitkcgs : '50, 25 aml,J2V^U...pa.li, swSs%;jir.;Dutch ?Boy.^Liquid :.Red. Lead--A re\dy-to,tisc. i^T.n..s.c..c..d. .' *- ` aged,.all sncli .praccs^hall-be pointed ?witK iriiirtar boiore.npplymg.. paitlt,- After:i>nmmg, 'correet smalf ' defects ni;the surfaco-whh putty. ' (4-)!6taccokand* voacrete--Stucco or concrete vshall. lK* alluwe<l;.t6;stand and dry at least six months liefore pamt-is applied.-*lf painted before this time, it shall, lK>?trcatedr.with vsoltttion^iadc by'dissolving i UiSi-vOfc znic Sulphate m 1 gal.-of water; , (^ 'MetalyWork--lron. steel and other metal' workfshall he cleaned thoroughly of all loose paint,1 dirt, oil,.grease;,rust, scale and other foreign matter'' bef<>rc p^mt .is. apphed. ` " 1..... - ~: ; 'The- Paint ['ataadji; Its Application--(6) Deiigna- . lion of Pfli'nt;fo.Ae'Cf.sed-7A!!,ivoodwork/.p!aster,- ,*j hricli,stone,*,'Vconc rete,'^',i*nd'^/stucco'-1('which^'are? .. ' tLoicishi>e.;G, pj amin>atekdy; 'ssi hDaulltchhe;; B.poayin' tWedh'itwe'ithLe^a'NdA,':TDfbu^tActh.y J ..........(paste .red- lead).` Hoy.Flatting Oil, Dutch'Boy-Wait Primer,*pure linseed oil,puro,.*'` l'ttre-Ved.lead.(98% trtie red lead)--,, (urpentine and pure ; drier mixed' according to the formulas ` ' .,u.w I.uv-mi>eed oil--18^ ; i pure liquid', drier--1%.. hereinafter designated for each kind of work; All metal /hall piillotimnl qiiart. can* Can also be had'tiiifcd-- ^^ ji^i'vi'h'.Iiglttvand dark browp^liglit.and dark green, and black. > 1L>oe.tnpda-imnt-eodil,.wDiuthtcRh Ba toioynLaiql uLiielRadcdCoLemai-da,noyr's Dutch Boy pure dry-red Bed lead - .Dutch-Boy .WallVPrftrheg--A `special jirimcr.nor^calnig and fifst-coatintr blaster walls i 1> ! --L:`~ *....1 '* aanndd ipwure'lli.ns.nee^d --,, oil mixed -ac--co*rd--ing to Uff-oI rjmimuiil;a-sm.hyerrve<ilnaIttfttUer given for' ea^h .specific purpose. ,- - (7) Tinting Materials--In .producing,.tints; and shades, : John T. Lewis. & Bros. Co., cotors-in-oil or those*of equally high grade shall be.'Used. If colors-in-oil are used in qtiami- , ties large'enough, to affect the consistency .of'the. paint, the quantities of.tlmuicrs;,amcd in the formulas shall he increased in amount equal to one-half the'weight of the tinting material. (8) Applying-the-.Paint--So- exterior painting shall he niu wt>At> *-\n Ar snow is falling, during fog, or until after tvhich may be on.the surface has coritplctely lting done in winter1 weather shall only he temperature is ahove<50.;I*'. and when all sur-' MI*exterior, work shall he allowed to dry not. before the next coat is applied and at .least allowed between casts j>n interior work. '.Formulas .................... white lead formulas take no account of tint ing materials. See paragraph No, 7`when adding colofs to the formulas..,-, . ' ' . . v .' ' .'* It will he noted that'thc formulas for painting exterior wood ' ' on the basis of Dutch Boy soft paste White Lead as well 1 J'or flat effects inside; .the heavy the higher oil content of the soft . ,,... ........ ........ sheen to .surfaces, pairfted with it. - (9) New Woodwork Outside--'Three coats of paint. mixed*'1' as' follows, shall he applied to new uupainted' woodwork outside: vu" <uau uii wiiii ucnzirtc or tui ' ;i.': h(|Pid .paint .remover has been used.-' - (a) Priming'coat (b) Second coat ,`>VAftc*'the. jVriming. coat ^on. new' woodwork, is applied,' all . Soft Heavy Soft ' Heavy |k*Wa'Jfl-.sapiiy. streaks shall receive one coat; of shellac var- . . "ruwd out thin and . all dents,-cracks ahd other defects ||s@^r~;.sl`ai*;?:hc;yfillcd with' - piitty composed' of . white lead and either' that. !' is clean, and smooth. Fill'all cracks ^^,>V-;-V:?n.4;`.hp!cs>with.- patching plaster., Where new plaster to be Paste. Dutch Boj^Whitc Lead . 100 lb. Pure linseed oil ;.. 3*4 gal. Pure turpentine 2 gal. Pure drier ... 1 pt- Paste rlOO lb. 4 gal. - .2 gal,. ' *1 pt. Paste 100 Ilv % gal. 1 Vi gal. 1 pt. (c) Third coat . !Paste 100 lb. *1 Ms. gal. 1% gal. *1 Pt. M* -=. properly aged, it shall be treated before pritn- mg-with. absolution, made by dissolving 2 lbs. of. zinc sulphate .in-il.-gal.' ofywater. v / . ,y . .....y v , shall not be*'primed ....-- - ilunn|;dry/ .;At.. Jeast, 2,oy 3 days, of dry weather shall precede ' Dutch Boy White Lead Soft Paste 100 lb. Pure linsecdteil' 2H gal. Pure turpentine , /. 1 flt. Pure drier 1 pt.. When boiled oi', is used, redtiee drier to Vi pt Heavy Paste 100 lb. ' 3 gal. 1 qt. *b pt. 1933-SWEET-00214 NATIO>NNAALL LEAD COMPANY * * . *' * jrk Outside -Two coats' of paint ns f \ sruulat fnnili n I rick stone cmltrrie ami atitroi ran lir >w> shall b `pw in repainting old woexlwork outsule . strife1 I) ap/Miir n\rr the seer id era nnr or two *!* of (n) First coat . , Soft :) le.ivy Taste Taste <1 . 100 Ih, ; 100 lb. ; (b) Second coat;; palm made with JOO lb*, 'heavy paste white- Irad^J ' Soft Taite Heavy- ;flatting, oil, and gal, niarviiroisn, - For brick red^fiidih i u Basic : outside brick, dim-the. color with l>utch: Uo)- JJ)atiiKg 01K5:< 100 Ih. lOOJb; 'i, 1' Pure linseed oil* l'4 gal. . : 2gul. 2`4gal Pure turpentine 2 gal. 2 gal l qt, Pure drier. . ; . 1 lt. ; l-'PU ` Ipt *\Vhii- hoilrtl oil ii iiscd. rfilurc drier to '4 j >i. : . ; 3gaV Dlt Ipt. >. . . \ (l^y Meul Work, Exterior titd Interlor--Three c o h of paint, 'inixed^as fdttows. sliall Ire.appliedto exterior fli11 mtertor meul.work; ,, .. -js- ;- N > (a) Akt Coat- : - (b)"--Secoml ;eo<1 Sett; Ih, tedious where ihri- itiieolpmlion or mildew it Prevalent, Cue. i>n i-x['flsurpj noi tnhjedeil. to tlired jtiiilifiltt, better multi w<H. be ubttiiiied by rr'ilufiHy.the- hn/rejl oil '*%Ihe t eat, for both n caviled- old uvoiluvrh outside',..by, % yal. ond iiirteoimy the turpentine bp. I ft, IJjrfch Boy, Red . Lead-. r:, m-iill : J'tirc linseed oil l^irnplilavk-in-oil . ... 100II. * * 2'^gal. ; ' Norte . r, (heht brown) . IW Hr.- . 2'-v it-il' 12*./,' (II) New Woodwork Inside--Three coats of p;rint,nnxcd as follows, .shall be. applied to nc-w'iinpainted woodwork-Inside j Dutch Boy While L'end - (heavy paste) Dinchnoy Flatting Oil Pure.linseed oiL ... Pure dticr , . (a) Priniingcuat' ; 1(1011). ? > ' 1 Jit; fc) Third coat (Plat finish) ' Dutch Jlov White Lead < Irvav.v paste.) *. UKllh. Dutch Itov Flatting'Oil 2gal. Moor vuvuish Nunc (liJ^SccOml coat 100 Ik , - gal, None None* (d) Third coat Qiggshcl) gloss ., finish) |OOlb. 1 '4 sral. Tigal. I'tire nirtietitmc 1 `lire dricr ; Pure dry , red lend Pure linseed oil . Lamphlack-iu-oil ' I'tire turpentine Bure drier 1 Id. ' ,1|M. . or BKtlb: ', * J'S gal. , None . t Pt. ; . ` 1 ft I Id * Ipt. -t ` * 1001b " gal ' J 13 ut 1ft ll't (c). Third,n<-at . (dark -brown)., Dnich Boy Red Lead-in-oil |lH!r * Bure linseed oil Dsgal Lampblack-in-oil * (lib. Pure turpenliue Ipt. - Bnre drier .- . ,. or i 1 pt (12) Old Woodwork Inside--Two coats of paint-shall Jc ., used in-repainting woodwork inside... For a flat finish, mix the paint for the first'am} .second coats according to formula If in; parugiaph.il. For ah eggshell gloss finish, mix the paint for. ^ the first coat according to formula I! in paragraph II and ac- curding to formula D for the finishing coat. Bure dry red lead - ! Bure'linseed oil *5giil. . - Lampblnck-in-oil.. - . ** V It. V- Pure turpentine . , id ---' 1`ttre drier i pi, ,r If prnuinc'' Itoilrr,)' 1ir>hrr<t.,f>ir is IKJlIjIrlIr, m^iniF-(|i|rrl Ik/iIi-iI an. IwO'tiiixU raw oii. oituiMtiv (13) Plaster^ Walls--Three coats of paint shall be applied tii plaster which has.never before been painted. The priming coat shall be Dutch llby-Wall Primer or the following: Dutch tloy White T.cad (heavy paste) ' 100 lb; > Pnre boiled linseed oil . *3 gal. Flour varnish . 2 gal. Pyre turpentine l'.- gal. `J{ t.oilrrl )oiseed oil N.iiot aviiilai.li-, iim: .! ^.>1, |iiircr;iw lim.-rd1 oil and I Vj iit.- drier.; , Mix the paint for.the second coat according to 'formula B in paragraph'It and according ti> formula C for the finishing coat if a Hat finish is desired. If an eggshell finish is wanted, mix the patnt for. the finishing-coat according do formula D. In' repainting plaster-walls, follow the practice recommended for new plaster,.except that the priming coat may bc..omitted.. . (14) Stucco, Concrete, Brick and Stone--Three coats of paint, mixed,.as follows,',shall, be, applied to stucco, concrete, brick or stone,which has never before1.been painted: sT ` ", (a) Priming coat (1) Second coat Soft Paste Hcav^ Soft. Paste - Paste ! Icavy Paste I hitch Boy White Lead 100 lb. ' 100 lb. 1001b. 100 lb. Pure linsetkl oil *2Vi gal. *3 gal. . "214.gal. 3 g:il. Spar, varnish-- - >2-gaK 2.gaL' -> lgal. I gal. Pure turpentine ^ lH-ggL IV.* gal. ' 1 gal: ' l'gal. Pure drier None None - 1 pt. tl Pt- Boiled oil is recommended, If it'is* not m-ail.-iMc use pure raw linseed oilajir! ,-uld 1 pt. pure drier. (c) Third coat (d) Third coat (Gliss finish) (Flat finish) Soft -Heavy Soft Heavy Paste . PastePaste ' Paste " Dutch Boy WhiteLead. . 100 lb. . 1001b. . 1001b. 1001U. , Pure linseed oil . 214 gal. '3 gal. t None None, D.iitch Boy Flatting Oil - None None None 2gaL Pure turpentine ` - 1 qt. 1 qt. 2gal. 'None/ I'ticc drier . l.pt. fl pt. Vi pt.' None' YWhen boiled oil is used, reduce drcer.to Vi pt. /, In repainting stucco, concrete^ brick or stone, apply (wo coats. Mix the paint for the)first coat according to formula B in paragraph 14 and according to formula C or D for the sec ond coat. , * - If liipiid red lead .is to be itsnl, spretfv Dutch Jlov Liquid Red Lead No, I (natural rcl lead color) for-first coat,. Dutch Boy Liquid Red Lead,No. 6 (light brown) for second coat and-Dutch Boy Liquid Red-.-Lead No. 7 (dark brown) .for third coat. Where-a dark color other, than brown is desired for the finishing coat, one of the following -formulas -ball be used according to the color desired: Light green Dutch Boy. I^V-il Lead-in-oi] ton ih. Pure liimrtl <*il M-.. gal. Medium rhroine yellow-ip^oi! 30 lb, Chinese hlue-in-otl ` 12 ID. Pure turpentine Ipt. Pure drier Ipt.. Dark green 100 Hi. - 4 gal 12'vlb7Vilh. 2 pt. S 2 pt. Dutch Hoy'Red .Lead-in-oil Pure limbed oil Chinese bluc-in-oil Lampblack-in-oil Pure .turpentine Pure drier . "Black ' 1(W Hi.- - 14 pal.; , Kill*. 521b. '`igal. 'irgal. If liquid :rcd lead is to be usej. .specify Dutch'.Bov Liquid Red T-cad - aijKording' to the finishing color desired) that is); No. liglTf ^reen; No. 9--dark green or No. 5--black. . Specifications in Pamphlet Form Specifications for the use of white lead and red lead in - painting are available in pamphlet form and will ! sent to, any architect or engineer interested. Write for "Specifications . for the use of White Lead" or "Standard Specification for the ' use of Red Lead." ** , Other Publications A practical-hook, of unusual value to those interested in the" 1 subjects'of paint and painting, is our "Handbook on Painting." . This book gives formulas and directions for exterior and ' interior work of all kinds. , It covers, in complete detail, the painting of wood, plaster, brick, stone, -concrete, stucco -ami .-metal.* We also publish a Imoklet, "Structural Metal Painting," which discusses the causes *of corrosion and remedies for it, / besides giving formtdas-and going into detail on the subject r of painting structural metal of all kinds. * 1933-SWEET-00215 m r&sii  ",.:/. n::MW ^ESH^WIN-Wim AmM: lS|^i a hnis'1 for eYtx*urface^Sbfty-tfvV ttl.lt there IS tlrt OAiu^xI'_ : Kjnd'/ Work 'L'SSpp'eeec,.": :. No;>>: Ceilings, Porch, Natural Varnish'. Cement Walls, Exterior,:Fainted" Cement Floors: .... Harden, and Seal;. -1 'Painted'...I'..' J Concrete Walls, Exterior Painted.' >fi Dampproofing: r':M Foundations;''. j. ,v.. i'i v^V I Interior' Walls,-above grade*. /`ySl :v/: Decks, Canvas (New),.Painted; i?iaExterior Surfaces.:; > .. -; Cement, Painted - Ceilings/-Porch',-Natural';Vat- nish ^; Concrete, Painted''-MS'S* DecksiCanvas (New), Pafatwftl mi PlnAr Da h aL 7XT^.\ Ti _* .. -onajneiea \i Metal; :PaintedV;^-.'.;^ Ornamental ;Irbnwo'rk:-;FTt-? SninarlM '. C*U..JVs-. . ~a! '#?6f m 5 *>; 1' iffi'WRSwm* *<h %yr *7St^eidits^tfgiy)ote Mf 1933-SWEET-00217 ihw M r.- THE SHERWIN-WILLIAMS CO. Cl 85 ... FOREWORD TO SPECIFICATIONS The .following specifications arc intended to Oliver the' Wil l ia ms - C o ., Department of Architectural >ervice, entire field'of finishing walls.'' floor,$, and- woodwork. 101 Prospect Avenue, X. \\\,, ('.'levelarul, < >hm, nr any For additional' infonnat.ibo, 'address Tin-: .Su l iAv in - of the .11 ranch Offices fisted on, page l.V METAL PROTECTIVE-COATINGS / 'In the following .specifications-, which apply .to buried and ' exposed steel alike, -Sherwin-Williams Kr<uuik 'Metal I'rittier add Sherwin-Williams' .Metalastic are called for. These materials arc recommended for tli.e. following 'reasons : Kromik .Metal I'rimetvis particularly suited for"use as a protective coaling applied directly to hare metal" Metalastic is especially maimincim-e to lie a final protective- coating which wall stauuchlv guard against danger4o undercoats. ; In the manufacture of. Sherwin-Williams Kromik Metal 1'rimer, chromates play an importattt part, t'hvm ists. explain that chroma'tes tend to render the surface, dl`steel passive, and tints their.use in a priming coat is a further preventive against acfis'U of ru>t. Kromik .Metal Primer has'the following advantages ov-et* ordi Iron -or Steel Surfaces Exposed to Acid Fumes Specification No. 2-,-befote applying the pimunv .a dt-ip coat, all mu, mill scale, uus,. and other'ton-igt) mat!- ! dull l.<- ictpowd (mm the MHi.e r P !** pumie.l S-- jv.iUitun-. dub he dour III Me! of tlee/iiig WHithit, ,*lid tlo Mllt-i'i th.il i > damp or w/t dull l.e p.jmted First Coat 1'iimitiy > < shop --at dull he ,ippl|i-| hi fox lit. s!i:. I )' dnpped t-- til'- m!> M .Iv ^in lam Wdh.iois Kii.onk M.t.d 1'imier m tin .-oiiM-.tr tn \ UpJ-l U - I l-l IM'.IIWl.U Nil - 1 I v.... (o.iis .,{ rhi>. m.iteii.d eh.ill !- a p!...! rt-.et-d -11 holt* n- c- tic ill--, .11 ' -1 to p.-| 1 I -1 !!-.! < a M I .1, . , - a | n r thinner ill.ill be added a iO'.-.o it - > it!' n .ji or cm,-nicer Not*: .\riy of -tirf.x < k IimIi l.^.r * 'J..i; I I-.- ''.v"-"I" wilt. Kf-ieuk M,-Ul Pi . V- i t tir-l I., i-t i i cat. Second Coat Tluv sv to, <u fi. M `Pi.in I m-V. d- I:ai:i> ,tl-(of!--J: f > J Arid biM'OtiK |'.< t. J 'lai k nary .Red head, which in itself is recognized as a .stand ard material, and which is actually an excellent paint : Kromik is noticeably easy to applv, especially on difir cult and inaccessible members ; is not affected !>v sul pltur fumes in the air; shows remarkahle. durability where the metal is allowed to stand for loii;-peMod\ot. time before being re-coated; inhibits corTozuonT^diov. . ra favorable1 lower material'cost'. Kromik is tin- Midi u m Williams standard specilication lor a prim/ng <.j.>c:C bare metal. '- .W Sherwin-Williams Mel-alastic is a pr-rfmetive coaling of the 'graphite type, being a fi.dUjH'^.aiut. ii dries with a tough, durable, ami- exceedingly. tight .tilin', with high water-shedding'propertieS/Ft is the standard Mu-rum Williams'specification ydr finishing coats on structural steel-.work; / The nsroi Kroiiflk .Metal Primer and Metalastic to gether is defimttdy advised, owing to their Inning ihr same' degree^" elasticity, which tends to make tin- fin ished coating less apt to break down under severe .on ditions. i Exterior Exposure Hot Surfaces Stacks. Flues, Pipes, etc Specification No. 3 M! sixt. dot. vrx ,,o . t I- ,il;> d I X-TII ill.- Mit |.<i i It-'l, h> p.UU-te.! - First' Coat . \p';-l\ xli>r\siii Willull.. .15.1 f>.;11 1 Ui. i ai'tst jn \ -siipph- ! hs iii.iw if.u Uii Srcoyd Coat Aitei iijvt >,.tt x -!r> -.ini'. ,1r;a xtcrior Ornamental Iron Work-^FIat Black Finisf^ Specification No. 4 ,\U Ul- fl-oll X. ! ' .1 cl VII- "Cl Ur ! 'hall I- XI -1. r11 |}i. So l'.oi-yuii',.sh.dH", T-n- -d-uiij- -,Mv, .1 -.tiui-jo 'h.d '!~~*~h'irst'X.'riat !'.>x-x -hi. V. .h.iui. h r< iiink M i t j! I ' u-i Second In. i- V dhamy M-t.d.rvib- J-.t.-k ,V</fr- Af: ->.!.( >.-'11 > I) ;r 1 , r* h M.'r Third Coat 'I In. is the , dll.ini' 'Jui- r I Cl \ :m: I !\> -| Willi ill;- -t >-d pan IIIp- r::j I- . mil-!.. i'.I.e k. ,h. "h. > 11! I - > k ; , Met i, v !% ..-Mm till i-t mu.!- .u - M.<- V. lu,',- Oil. v-Vu rh -Id. .' i; x . Specification No. 1 -- before'applyim: tin- pninm.e <r 1 ><-t< coat, a!! rust, mill scale, grease, and foreign m.uj< r -hall l-> removed from tin- surface to U- panned . \i. pamuM; dull Idone in wet or freezing wi-.tili.-r, an.',.no >nr face -Ur.il i% eitlu-r damp or wet shall he painted. First Cost--The priming or diopo..nt shall be`applied Prior,'shipment to site. Apply Sherwin-Williams Kromik M- tal Primer in the consistency supplied by niiimi facturer. Two coats of this material shall he applied to'riveied and hoped er.nneetioiis, and to parts not easily accessible alter erection! .V,,- thinner shall be add.cjl without written <,</ the .ic> /ntc.! or eni/incer. Not*: Anv portion* pf tin* Vtufnce* wl'ich have !,. wm- ,-i`m a-t. .l m transit shall In- ".puttr'l''-with Kromik .Metal J'run.-r tn-tor.- second (first field) coat. Second Coat--This ts the first field coat. Apply SherwinWilliams Metalastic brown, in consistency supplied In manu facturer. Third Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams Metalastic Illack. after the second coat (first field coat) is entirely dry. U-c in consistency supplied by manufacturer. Exterior or Interior Metal Work--Verde Antique Finish Specification.-No. 5 MI t X -ill, .ball l>. rettiove-l t|i-m til. sii,: s'.vi. p.m. ! First Coat-- I 'ri.-i t-. .hpm-rit r.- u'l l;> sj. m \k dh.mw Kroimk M-t,.? i'liimi -tl'Xl- i .t *.||> .!![ t-h.-i inanii fat tux r. I sell - b e,\'o/r Any [,h 1 ,-j t i tit .a, ?.,< -:i:.t. ,M. 1tf.-.ixil -h.ill I- '-j.i.tt* 11 ' wil!, K> ' "i I - of M-Hiud UiiM lie i-t) k-i.iV Second Coat -Thi- i. tin- fn't (Sherw ut-\\ dhatix I'.tint, bx |>.ix >11 -at M'l'h SV. Third Ccat-~This is th, timslntig'. A;-,!. : ., hx-.d.. pie c<<aC"f SWI' No. d;.\ tint''! with Mil a in-V1. dii.ifii'- f - r r si (Juahty Oil ( .,t>>t' I'.ux (.x-.u t>> -h,xt* appi-.'.-S h\ axhu--t. Painting of Galvanized Iron ' Specification No. 6 Ml unlum/c! non' sp.-.h -.is gutters,- <!ow n-spoiils, et<-,, shad !>< primed w uh' i.in4 < .,,it of Sherwiit-WiHuflns ^iaK'ttui/vd Ir.,n I'niwr i m .- Sp.*-j|iiatjon' Xu. I/J). ` S- DAMPPROOFING OF FOUNDATIONS j Exterior Surfaces of Foundations Sherwin-Williams Antydamp is a damp-resisting, al kali-proof, acidproof, black pnuu of asphalt tyjK*. I ieavy in body, it will remain in a semi-tacky condition and elastic indefinitely. This prevents cracking of film with resulting penetration oC moisture. > Specification No. 7- First Cear--.\pp!y Sh.fuin-Wiiiumv Antydamp to all foundation wall -xt> rj-,[s. l.ih.w t>radr. ,t'sr in consistency supplied hy manuiai ttirer. Allow 24 hours to dry. v Second Coat--Apply a second coat of Sherwin-Williams Antydamp. Allow 24 hours to <!ry before hack-filling. cat h, ` C3 3 . 1933-SWEET-00218 - 4 Cl 86 THE- SHERWIN-WILLIAMS CO. DAMPPROOFING OF .FOUNDATIONS (dntinued) ; *. V Nutt: Wla-fO particularly <!niup conditions juevail, iluc. to tiicldvn swiimjiy 'l.uxls, etc,, it ,is . rccommuutcil that you write for in- loUlu-^MViK Twv. Mu h v . t s -SViu .ia ms Co., I)i-|i,ntmein- of Arclii- toctural Service, mi prospect Avenue, N. <\V,, l.'levelainl, Ohio, Preservatiori' of Buried Wooden Surfaces Shenvin-Williaqis Carbolic-ol is a nomvoiatile oil obtained from coal-tar 'through distillation, and is as strong an(Lperm;ujont^V^)rc*scrvativc as can he produced. It can l)c applied)' brush or'dip method. Specification Nri8-First Coat--All wood to be buried below ground, shall l: given om: coat. of SbmvnY-Williams Oiriiolic-ol as'stipplicd by manufacturer. PAINTING AND STAINING OF EXTERIOR SURFACES . SWI' (Shenvin-William? Paint, Prepared) repre sents life best techhic'a! knowledge in the production of paint tor general outside use.. It is a combination of striojjy pure, carbonate of lead, sulphate of lead, zinc gunn'spirits'of tiirp'uting. Do not apply second coat' before first is perfectly dry. .SVt'mnf Owl--7Apply SWI-' mixed in the following propor tions: I gallon SWI'i 1 quart pure raw linseed oil. Repainting Where Old Paint Has Considerable Life, oxide, titanium-pigment, pure linseed oil .and turpentine, representing a perfectly balanced formula. 'Supplied in M colors antjl white. The advantages in its use .are: greater covering capacity, greater hiding power, longer Such as Under Eaves, or Other Unexposed Surfaces--first Coat--Apply SWP in'color selected by the architect mixed in following proportions: 1 gallon SWP, 2. pints puroginn spirits of turpentine. Second Coat--Apply SWP mix i'll in the following propor life, which result in greater economy. tions: 1 gallon SWP, 1 quart pure raw linseed oil. Repainting Old Lumber Which Has .Become Extremely Exterior Wood Surfaces (Newl-t-Painted Finish Porous Through Exposure to the Weather for Pears .Wilhoui^thd- Protection of Paint--first Coat--Apply StyP ,Vfv . llt,'nutli;-\~S/'Ct ijiralii>ii ,\'o. 10. in cdloC selected the architect Jjiiscd-iu the following pro .Specification No. 9--Befon- using SUT, surface shall !>e portions: 1 gallon'SWP, 7 pints pure raw linseed oil, I pint dry ami free from'dirt or grease, 1 )n not paint in wet or pure giiin spirits,ni turpentine. ji frosty weather. Any pitchy spots in wood .shall he coaled with > Second .t'o'at--Apjiiv SWP mixed in the following propor orange shellac after first i-oat has hern applied'.. tions': I gallon SWI , 2 to .1 pints pure raw linseed oil. ; first.Coat--( Por new sop woods such as cedar, whin- pine Nutt: 'Illy fiiltmviutf StxrilicaUims iii.i.ly to all oilier -.hades uf SWP c.so|ituiK (hose niciilioiied almve: of redwood.Apply-SW I' in color selected-hy architect mixed Repainting Outside Surfaces Where the Old Paint Is in following proportions: 1 gallon SWI 7 pints pure liit'-eed. ' Chalking and Weathering hut Otherwise in Fair Condition oil, 1 pint pure gum spirits of turpentine. Do not apply second' and Not Unusually Porous--first. Con!--Apply SWP it! color coat until' first is perfectly dry.' selected hy the architect mixed ill the following proportions: First Coat--(For new resinous woods such as yellow tpiuc, I gallon SWP, pint, pure raw linseed oil and 1 pint pure cypfess. etc..)---Apply SWI' in color selected by architect mixed gum spirits of titi'pentimc in following proportions: 1 gallon SWI', 2 quarts pure linscvvl Repainting' Outside Surfaces Where Old Paint Has Con oil, Tquxrt pure gum spirits of'turpentine. `: siderable Life Such as Under Raves, or Other Unexposed Second' Coat--Apply SWT, mixeil ill-following proportions: Surfaces--first Coat--Apply SWP in color selected hy, tin- 1 gallon SWI'. I quart pure gum spirits mrpentim-. architect mixed' in ,lhc following proportions: ! gallon, SWP, Third Coat--Apply S.WI' mixed in following ' proportions : ! to 11pints pure gum spirits of turpentine. * . /' 1 gallon SWT, 2 or J,pints' pure raw linseed'oil. Repainting Old Lumber Which Has Become Extrethely Note: Where tivo-co.it work nni-t he done for economy's -.it.c. omit Porous Through Exposure to the Weather for^Years second coat. . Without the Protection of Paint--first Coat-- AppfifcSWP in color selected hy thie architect mixed in the following pro- Exterior Wood Surfaces (New)--Painted Finish .-Utcriuitirc to Specification A'o. 9. Where architect wishes m leave mixing of paixH for portions: l gallon SWWI',. 7 (lints purq raw linseed oil, 1 pint pure grim spirits of turpentine. Second Coat--Apply S\\ I mixed in following proportions: I gallon SW!'. 1 pint to 1 quart pure raw linseed oil. use. on .exterior surfaces to the disevetiou of painting contractor,. it is rccormncnded that Shcnvin-Williams Zilo be specified.'in preference to straight White-Lead. Zilo contains a percentage of Zinc (Aside, which adds to whiteness, eliminates chalking, improves gloss, and spreading power of paint. The Chitted-Slates Govern ment and majority of the States require a percentage' of Zinc Oxide in their paints. Specification No. 10--Sbcrwin-W./liams will supply ac curate specifications for the use of Zilo mi particular jobs upon application.' -White Lead Specification No. 11--On all .work requiring the use of White Lead alone, specify Sherwin-Williams Old Dutch Proc ess White Lead, which is a strictly pure white lead (lead car bonate) ground in pure linseed oil. . Wood Surfaces (New)--Stained Finish (for Stainiiiii Shihi/les, sac Specification Am. 15). Where - the architect desires to stain and. preserve exterior wood sty Dices, without hiding grain, Sherwin- Williams Preservative Shingle Stains .are recommended. Specification No. 13--The surface to he stained shall he clean and dry. First Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams Preservative Shingle Staihofi color selected hy the architect, in consistency supplied by manufacturer. Allow to dry. / Second Coat-Repeat -first coat. / Stucco, Concrete or Cement Walls--Fainted Finish The painting ofjsiiteeo, concrete, or ccn/ent walls is advisable because of the protection afforded. A properly painted siucco surface does not water-spot. Sherwin- Exterior Wood Surfaces (Old)--Painted Finish Specification No. 12--Before applying first coat of paint, surface shall he dean. Old cracked .paint shall he wirchnished <>r scraped, and if condition of surface is very had. burning off the old paint may he necessary. Knots-anrJ pitchy .places shrill be sealed with orange shellac. ' , Note: Due to greater oil content in certain of the darker '-luuU-.s of SWP, two sv-ts of specifications are required, "'.'lie following Specifications apply to (doss White, and the follo'vinw colors onlyt'IVO, 4'7_\ 387, 47'V 357" Repainting Outside Surfaces Where the Old 'Paint Is Chalking and Weathering, but O therwise in FairUShdition but not Unusually .Porous,--First Coat--Apply SWI* in the color selected by the architect, mixed in.the following propor tions: 1 gallon SWP, 1 pint pure raw linseed oil, 2 pints pure Williams Stucco and Concrete Paint dries with (i semi sheen which does not destroy the texture of a "stucco surface, as does.a gloss paint. Specification No. 14--'The surface shall be. dry, and free from all dirt. .Any salts or cfllorcscctiee on the surface-shall be scraped off. and-the surface, washed with a solution of zinc sulphate (lb.- to 2 pounds to the gallon of water) and allowed to dry thoroughly. First Coat--Apply Slrerwin-Williams Stucco and ConcretePaint in color^elcctod by the architect thinned with ShcrwhiWilliams Stucco and Concrete Paint Reducer in the propor tions of 2 quarts of reduccrto a gallon of the paint. Allow at least 4K hours to dry. Second Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams Stucco and Concrete Paint in the consistency supplied by manufacturer. f4] 1933-SWEET-00219 1933-SWEET-00220 . PAINTING AND STONING OF' EXTERIOR SURFACES (Continued) " Wooden Shingles (New)--StainecLFinisli Third Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams Rexpar Varnish in Sherwin-Williams ` Wcscrvative Sliiji^Tc *Siins ai;c \ the consistency supplied hy manufacturer. Allow to dry thor oughly. . SiLtuI lightly.- ; , - ---- ------ recommended because of their tight-faSt^color, and the Fourth Coat--Apply Slierw'm-Williams. Kcxpar Varnish in 'fact that they contain n.cri-osote oil, wfiy:Ii preserves the the consistency 'supplied ..by manufacturer. Leave with gloss iKu^f.vce otV which applied. finish, or, if. dull finish js desired,'specify "When dry, rub to a ' .Two coats are required: first a dip and second a . dull finish^yuh pumice-stone and water." Note: Shctwin-WilHams Oil Stains, Rich MuItQgany. and Drown Ma-` . brush coat. '' .li(>K-tny, require the use of shellac sealer and are mil rcci>iiimrn<lc<l tor . r Specification No. 15--First Coat---(Dip Coat^-'Dip the sliiYigk-s two-tbinls.of their length'in' Shenvin-VVilliams Pro- -- txicrior. use. \Vhcre Acid or Uiiudcrafi Stain* arc specified, a thin coat of shellac xliftlt he, applied in. place of the first cost of Sherwin-Williams Kexpar Varnish.: ' % servative Shingle Slain in color selecte-l !>y the architect uml. thrmv. into-loose piles t<>.,! i >v ' ` .. f' '.Second Coat-- <JIrtish Coat)--After the shingles have been ' Porch Floors and. Canvas Decks (New)---Painted Finish `lahl, apply Sherwin-Williams Preservative'Shingle-Staili in ' 'Sherwin-Williams.Porch anti Deck lJaint is manufac consistency supplied by manufacturer. tured for this particular puqwse. Drying with a tough, hard and plastic film, it is ideal for the rough wear that , Metal Roofs--Painted Finish such surfaces must sustain, due to weather, and scuffing " Here the 'architect has a choice between finishing w^fh of feet. .\ . ' Metalastic (Specification No. 1) or with SWP (Spec Specification No.'18--Surface to bo. painted shall be plean iication No. 9). SWP affords a wide range of colors-to harmonize with other, parts of job. `Metalastic is less expensive bufbi.s made iii a more limited color range. 'and dry. ' 1 \- .. First Coat--Apply Sherwitt-WilliamS Porch and Deck Paint in color selected by.the architect, mixed as follows: 1 gallon Porch and Deck Paint, 1 .quart pure spirits of turpentine. Two coa'ts an?Tcq.uire<J, .and if surface is galvanized, a Second Coat--Apply ' Slu-rwin-Williams Porch* and Deck priming'coat is netressart', making three in all. Paint .in the consistency.supplied by manufacturer. ' + Specification No. 16--AM rust, dirt and other-foreign mat Third Coat--Repeat second coat. . f' ter .shall- he CleaiH-d'^rum surface to he painted.' * Noh): If an old porch is to he repainted, the .second coat may he oipii.li'd. If in L-Kccpliunnlly jjooil condiliuii, the first two coats'may he Prime Cpiit--( Porf'gah-ani/ed iron only)--Apply Sherwin- - ' oiniltvd. -fc, . - ., Williams Galvanized-'Iron Primer in-accordance with Specifi cation No. 60. : . Porch Ceilings--Natural Varnish, Finish Fjrst Coat--Apply Sfi't'nvin-Williams. Metalastic in consis '> TV spar, varnish is recommended, for all exterior sur- tency supplied hy tnami facturer. or apply SWP mixed as fol \m faces tobe varnished,-due to the large projyortion of lows: 1 gallon SWP, 3 pints piire spirits of turpentine. y\!l<>\v to dry thoroughly before re-coating. ' " . Second Coat--Apply: Sherwin-Williams Metalastic in the consistency supplied hy manufacturer, or .apply SWP mixed as. follows: 1 gallon'SWP, 1 quart pure ra\V linseed oil: ' (fils it contains which results'in greater elasticity. Specification No. 19--Surface to be finished shall W clean am! dry. * _ FirstCoat--Apply SherwinAVilHams Rexpar Varnish thinned as followy: 1 gallon Rexpar, I pint pure spirits of tur pentine. Allow 4X hours to dry. Sami lightly. - Exterior Woodwork--Stained and Varnished Finish Second Coat--Apply Rexpar in consistency supplied -by Where exterior woodwork is to be stained ami var nished, the use of Sherwin-Williams Oil Stain is reeom- manufacturer. Allow -IX hours to dry. Sand lightly. Third Coat--Apply Rexpar as supplied hy manufacturer. jrftmded. This stain can be immediately covered with the varnish, omitting a sealing eoa/oL shellac, which it is well to avoid on exterior work-since it is not suffi ciently elastic to withstand-the expansion ami contrac tion produced hy temperature changes. Specification No.. --All woodwork shall he dry and clean. .Mars .or nailholes shall he treated so as1 to-make them un- New Wood andMetal Surfaces--Enamel Finish . For an exterior enamel finish, the recommendation is unreservedly Sherwin-Williams OW Dutch Enamel. This.is a full oil ennpacl, containing a large percentage -of specially treated oil, which adds to its life. Leading railroads hftve used Old Dutch for their..coaches for noticcable. ' years because of its durability. First Coat--Apply'Sherwin-Williams Oil Slain in the shade Specification No. 20,--Surface to be finished shall be clean selected by the architect, if a lighter shade than furnished is and dry. If galvanized, it shall Ik ^ coated with ShctAvin-Wil- desired, wipe off with`soft cloth before completely dry. Allow liams Galvanized Iron Primer (see Specification No.60). Pitchy to dry thoroughly. . _ u spots on wood shall he sealed with pure orange shellac. Nolei Open grain woods require filling. For this purpose, use Slier- wiu-Wilii.im.s Paste Wood Killer, which is furnished in paste form, and `must lie reduced to finishing omMsuiiey with Iieiixine. Apply to rlie wood, after first stain eoat has dried, anil when filler has`partly -et, wine off across the grain with burlap. S.nie.r wipe clean , witii a sott' clpth.. .Allow 24 hours to dry. . " First Coat--Apply SWF* Flat White, reduced in the pro portioned 1 pint of raw linseed oil and 1 pint of'pure spirits of turpentine to (he gallon of paint. Allow to dry thoroughly. . Second Coat--Apply SWP Flat White just a it comes in the can. Second Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams . Rexpar Varnish, Third Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams Obi Dutch Enamel mixgd as follows: 1 gallon Rexpar, I'pint pure-'Spirits of tur and SWP Flat White mixed in equal parts. pentine. Allow to dry thoroughly. Sand lightly with 00 sand paper. Fourth Coaf^-Apply SJu-rWin-YViJliams Old Dutch Enamel in the consistency supplied by manufacturer. WISHING OF INTERIOR FLOORS Floors get particularly severe wear. Therefore id is than its weakest link, and the^sd of a liquid filler or. essential 'that.the proper type of finish be applied.in the shellac .prevents the varnish from penetrating into the right way, in order,to insure satisfaction.' wood, and thus'adhcrmg tightly to surface. If a filler Preparation of the Surface--Whether the surface is necessary, a paste filler should'be used. be wood or cement', it should be thoroughly clean and Staining and Filling Floors--The three woods dry. A wood floor should be'scraped, and swept clean, ' most generally used in the.United States for floors-are and it is well to wipe up the' dijst with a .soft cloth oak and maple for hardwood floors, and edge-grain pine dampened with gasoline. All spots should be removed. for soft-wood floors. 'Pine and maple, are both close- - Priming Coat--Under'no conditions should a liquid grain woods, and require no filler. Oak is an open-grain filler of shellac be applied as. a first coatcr on a wood wood, and must be filled. In such cases'use Sherwin- floor that, is to be varnished. A chrfin is no stronger' Williams Paste Filler, .and. thin it with benzine to con- " ^\ & 1933-SWEET-00221 ' 1 r . v* '* THE'SHERVVIN-WILLIAMS CO. . '/ ' -, Sh e r w in - Wil l ia ms St u c c o a n d Co n c r e t e Pa in t mW&85SWBs t o W^SSmH**!?? Wp`"%#t:Sta$s>ra*Kv'-ij&a||K8s%Kkpx^~ Coral lint Cream r. Canary Yellow Sea Green *' Tatra Gotta Complete color curds furnished upon request , Gray Also White - FINISHING OF INTERIOR.FLOORS* (Conrinjjed) ' e! '/^ sisteifcy of thick Crcnm. BHtslr it over surface, and First Coat--Apply' Sherwin-Williams Paste ^V>"d I-tlkr, allow to become partly dry; then wipe olt'arrow, grain with burlap or excelsior; this forces filler .into the pores; 'Miitmed with wh^Villiams hV.,eri,tl1mfV/imVfu*-i;rrn;y*iitiislhitrhrettsppqceuoc' ilaoalr,pspspli-ieihMc-icftii*tii.-andi,.i)ubytuA,.tlhwl.evhwicahrctph`Sithedecrrt>-.'* wipe clean with a soft*cloth. It will be found-that Slier-. p-^aUy. 'and wipe olT across grain with hurlap or excelsior uin-Williruns Caste Wood Killer, T)ark*, lias ,i`nougli ' 24 hours to .ilry. - ,` ^ pigment to somewhat. darken an oyk lloor, if that is desired. In staining maple or pine, specify'Shcs'winWilliams Oil Stai'ns, as they require no shellac scaler, SecondJ Coat--Apply. Mar-nut PaM-Uri V:tnir\h._ thinned in. the following proportions; l.pmt oi purr- gum of tor* pentine .tu 1 gallon .if varnish. \Ylu-tv*Jjy, 'and lightly A ith (X) sandpaper, except for the two shades, Kick Mahogany am) Brown Mahogany.. - In cases where tfese,, shadi's are used, such as oh stair treads, a thin <a*>at of pure white shellac, re- , duccd with an -fcqua] quantity of denatured alcohol,' . Third Coat--Apply Mar-tml Fast-Dii Varpish in ruiisiMctir-'v. supjiUed hy\niaivhJacHi'ryr.. When dry,' sand, lightly with,nil sandpaper. .. s . \ - Fourth Coat--Apply. Mat-uol FaM-Dn V-aruMt in c o mms - tmey.'snnphrd by manfif.Vlurer. should be appjiecl after stain has dried, before applying any varnish coats. ' Finishing Floors--Sherwin-Williams Mar-nutiFast- Note: For dull tiiusli,; sec: note at end of N 21. For Lan/ner Specification, apply dim} in Tiifv Simr w in - WlLLlAMS. Co.- / ' . . Dri Varnish is unreservedly recommended, for floors.' New Hardwood Floors--Close-Grain Wood- Its tough, hard him adheres well; resists mmst'ure'nnd . * atfcF Varnished Finish hard-wwar, and .looks well- longer than' other' materials ' Specification No.,23--The flour shall be absolutely m) on the market. . . t * _ ' %* New Hardwood Ffoors-^-Natural Varnished Finish ^ck-an* and-dry.1 -* r. First Coat--Apply Shefwm-W'illiams Y)jl Stain in the t selected by the architect. Allow to dry fur 24 hour*. , Not*.\ For extra dark efftc-ts. - apply .fer *`prci.il dirrrtiouf to 11 . Specification No/21--The floor shall he clean and dry, atfd all spots shall be removed. . .*'' First Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams Mar-rm? Fast-Dri, Var nish, thinned in the proportion of 1 pint-of pure sum spirits of turpentine to 1 gallon of varnish. Allow to.dry. Sand lightly- with 00 sandpaper. ' Note? If open-grain wood, before first coat apply Sherwin-WiUiauts Transparent Paste Wood Filler, thinned with benzine. Wipe across Krain .Siinavtu. Wil l ia ms Co H Rk -Ii Mahogany brown Mabpfcauy a'u- usi-<J. when dry^ apply a thin tout Af pure white >lifl|j, thinned will, equal quantity of denatured alcohol. .\ Second Coat?--Same as Sprrihcatiuti X<t . 22. ' Third Coat--Same vs Specification N'n. 22. Fourth Coat--Same as Specification So. 22 - Note: l^or' Lacquer Specification, apply- direct to Tut Sriyi:\\'fi.. l ia ms Co. A when partially dry.- -Allow to dry 24 hours. .-- . Second Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams Mar-hot Fast-Dri New Hardwood Floors--Natural Waxed Finish Varnish in consistency supplied by manufacturer. Allow 1*1 dry.' Specification No. 24-^iThe floor shall be absolutely "smooth; Sand lightly. ' * . clean, ami dry. - ' Third 6oat---Apply '$Kcnwin-\Villiams Mnr-not' Fast-Dri First Coat--If of open grain wo-bdf apply Sherwin-Williams Varnish in consistency supplied by' manufacturer, y TranspSTcm Paste Wood Filler as specified in Specification Note: If dull finish is desired, two'methods are possible: ,(1) Add to specification the following words: "When dry, rub'to a dull finish-with pumice-stone and.water." (2) Substitute for the thin! coat the following: .``Apply Sherwin-Williams Alar-not Fast-Dri Varnish Satin Finish. For-Lacquer Specification, apply direct to Tint Sh e r w in -Wil l ia ms Co. ' .. . * '* No. 22. If-ariose grain wood is used, omit this oi-r:\tim. , Second Coat--Ayiply Sherwin-Williams I-bbor-Seal. Allow ; to dry and sand lightly with 00 sandpaper. Third Coat--Apply Sherwin-Wrlliams Prepared Wax, and polish with weighted brush t)V polishing machine. Fourth' Coat--Repeat third coat... New Hardwood Floors--Open-Grain Wood--Stained *' New Hardwood Floors--^Open-Grain Wood--Stained and Varnished Finish and .Waxed Finish * Specification'No. 22--The floor shall he absolutely smooth, Specification No. 25--The floor shall bti- absolutely sm^otTi; clean, and dry. clean* and dry. E73 ` Q- 1933-SWEET-00222 1933-SWEET-00223 Sh e r w ih - Wil l ia ms St a in s ; TTKISVC IBMBIR WM Oa Blfth White) > Not BrOvnBurderaft 8oUn (FoRMfty Brawn Oak) ' On WMte Oautcnd Oak o Plum Fk 1 * c *X Kwa Da** Wil^aaylliBlriaftiaati 0>Cwo4 Dark OU Stain (For New Wood) Walnut Ofl Stain (For New Wood) Complete color cards furnished upon request. PAINTING AND DECORATING OF INTERIOR WALLS Th e Sh e r w in -Wil l ia ms Co . has developed.a com plete line of interior wall finishes, to meet all require ments for gloss, semi-gloss, or llat finishes, textured or otherwise, on plaster, composition or wooden walls, as well as concrete or brick, if there are special tequire- Second Coat--Apply Sturwm-Willum-s Sn-m l.o>trc ir the consistency supplied by mamifarjurt r Not*: If a third coat n to Ik uml, rr(Kt.;tLr Specification---Repainting- KVim.vr yll xo.it. gtraw. rlirt. --i I.k iSc paint. If surface. IS poi<-n*, apply .1 ...at j Wall Fmiur amt Scaler. If not. apply \%.1M Primer and >.-^Irr i<> L.n- nTents not mentioned in the following specifications, ap spots. Allow to dry. Then apply Satu-I.nitre in the t.ni\ ply direct to Th e Sh e r w in -Wil l ia ms Co ., 'Department tcncy supplied by manufacturer. of Architectural Service, Cleveland, Ohio. .' New Walls--Rough or Smooth Plaster, Canvas Covered Smooth, Sand Finish and Textured P!asters,sComposition ^ Walls, or Plaster Board--Flat-Tone -^dulti-Color Effects Board, Canvas Covered Walls--Washable Flat Finish The use of Multi-Color KlfecBrallo\ys dir decorator Specification No. 36--The surface to he finished shall l* cleFanirsatndCdorayt.--Apply . Sherwm-WtMiams Wall . .Primer and Sealer as recommended in Specification No. 40. Allow to dry at least 24 hours. 1 Second Coat--Apply Shcrwin-Williams Flat Tone in con sistency supplied by manufacturer. Mott: If a third coat is to be used, the addition of two ijuarts of Watt Primer and Sealer to the gallon of Flat' Tone (or second coat will [ireseitt a tighter and more improved surface on which (o aj,j4y third coat. In the inteiests of economy, two coats may be sufficient. Specification--Repainting--Remove all soot, grease,. dirt, or loose ..faint. Apply Sherwin-Williams Wall l'rimcr and Sealer to thir hare patches. Allow to dry. Then apply SherwinWilliams Flat Tone as supplied by manufacturer. Smooth, Sand Finish and Textured Plasters, Composition Board, Canvas Covered Walls--Semi-Lustre Finish Sherwin-Williams Semi-Lustre has a soft, mellow lustre, and is recommended for those surfaces where a more durable ana washable finish is desired than pos sible with a flat wall paint, but where a high gloss is not desired. Specification No. 36Y--The surface to be finished shall be clean and dry. First Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams Wall Primer and Sealer as recommended in Specification No. 40. .'Allow to dry* at least 24 hours. . ;m endless variety of color and lextr/re effect*, Lv use ' of a Sponge Stipple. '' . -F-or 1, sam* p-les * 1of- various effects,'vand .s|K < ifir in structions, apply direct to Th e vS iik j < w in -Wm.u a ms Co. 7. Specification No. 37---Proceed with-finishing tbr w^H. recommended in Specification No. jo, Turing, ;n \e< ond coat, the foundation color desired for- effect to 1,e produced First Stipple Coat--When the foundation coat n dry, apply a stipple coat of Flat Tone in color selected by the architect, in consistency supplied by manufacturer, using the flat surface of a sponge, and tapping the sponge directly off the surface, being careful not to twist or turn it. Second Stipple Coat--Repeat this process with another color if a two-color stipple is desired. It is not necessary for first stipple coat to dry before second is applied. New Walls (Glazed or "Tiffany" Effects)--Rough or Smooth Plaster, Canvas Covered Walls, or Wall Board --Flat-Tone System Finish Flat-Tone System allows for glaze effects over a foundation, of either Flat-Tone or Semi-Lustre, or Heavy Body Wall Paint No. 96, as mentioned in Spe cification No. 41. Specification No. 38--Proceed with finishing the wall as recommended in Specification No. 36 (Flat-Tone), .Spccifica- [9] 1933-SWEET-00224 ' PAINTING AND DECORATING OF INTERIOR WALLS (Continued) lion No. .ViY (Semi-Lustre), or Specification No. 41 (No, % jjeavy Body Wall I'aint), using as secolid coat the fomulation color .desired. , Fijrst Glaze Operation--Coat a portion of wall with Sherwin-Williams Flat-Tone (Hazing Liquid, tinted to color selected by 'architect. ... Second Glaze Opcratidp--Stipple this.with a crumpled cloth, twisting .the cloth after if is applied to the wall. $hadc it lighter tmvanlu^the top. Wot*: For samples.;tif glaze effects, ami for specific instructions, apply \b Tilt Sll>.8\VI.\ViLfc)AMS Co." * *'j-<r..,, .. -r^all'Primer and Sealer Shenvin-Willtafns Wall Pririler and Sealer is a pene trating wall sealer, v$iich, is effective in stopping suc tion'on all new'.Hyall surfaces, or ones that are porous. It contains a percentage of pigment which gives it a certain eovering'capacity, and is.therefore recommended., for two-coat, will work.-. - - , Specification,, No. 40--Wall'to he" finished shall he clean and dry. First Coat-ripply Sherwin-Williams Wall Primcc and. Sealer in 'the consistency supplied by the manufacturer. / Note: If surface isfsized muslin, Sanit^s, primed metat, or a liara am! tintil` puttycfiat plaster,. add flit'equal pa'rt of either Sherwin-Williams Flat-Tone, Semi-Lustre, or No. 96 Wall Paint to first coat. Sefond Coat--After the first coat has dried at least 24 hours, it shall be inspected) and if any ff)it streaks appear, as result <>( incimlpletc sealing,-they shall he coated with SherwinWilliams Wall 'Printer aiuh Sealer. Special Note': Painting Newly Plastered Surfaces: Th e Siie r w in -Wil - . Ua s is Co.- never advocates painting plastered walls which have not been given an oppbrtunity -to dry out thoroughly. If "green" plastered walls are painted, there is always danger. However, there are certain occasions where walls which have not been given sufficient time to dry out thor oughly must be painted for commercial reasons; apply One coat Wall Primer and Scale?. Where indications joint to presence of alkali (.hot spots), wc^rccommcnd washing surface with a solution of 1% to 2 pounds of zinc snlj>hnte\in a gallon'of water. This should he1' brushed on surface and sufficient time should then be allowed for drying before first coat ot SluTwin-Williams Wall Primer and Sealer is applied,;. '\Ve. of course, do oat guarantee that this pro cedure will prevent dissolving of finish nor that it'wiU not Peel. This danger is always present when "green" plaster must he painted. New Walls--XXX/Enamel Undercoater Ari enamel undercoater with remarkable covering capacity, which in addition seals the surface tight. Specification No. 44-1Follow Specification No. 42. . LKeene's Cement--CrremelFmlih Specification No. 45--Follow; Specification No. 42 or No. 43. For Lacquer Specification,'apply direct to Th e Sh k r w j n - Wim.ia ms Co. , Interior Brick, Tile, or Concrete Walls--Painted ' Dull Finish Specification No. 46--follow. Specification No. 36, No. 4! ,or No. 42. Save-Lite for Mill .Walls Save-Lite* is furnished in three types: Gloss, Eg-Sheil, and-Flat. The Eg-Shell is the standard recommenda tion, although certain conditions require a gloss finish while certain damp conditions require a fiat finish, where the porosity allows dampness to come through without cracking the finish. Specification No. 47--Walls shall be clean and dry. First Coat--Apply., Sherwin-Williams Wall Primer and Scaler as' in Specification No. 40. . : Second Coat--(Brushing) Apply! Sherwin-Williams SavcI-itc in the consistency supplied by manufacturer. (Jf reduction is necessary, add a slight amount of S-W Savc-Litc Reducer No. 74.) Third Coat--(Brushing) Apply Savc-Litc in consistency supplied by manufacturer. Not*: If spray application is to be used, one coat wilt probably he suffi- ciifit. For spraying, thin the Save-Lite with Save-Lite Reducer No. 74 in the proportion from 1 pint to 1 quart of Reducer to the gallop of Save-Lite. Interior Walls and Ceilings--Save-Lite Fume Resisting White Finish v A special material which resists action of sulphur and other acid fumes without turning color badly. Furnished 'V* Wall Paint No. 96 (Heavy Bo'dy) This is a liar finish paint with added pigment to make it extremely heavy-bodied. Can be used to produce tex tured effects, pebbled, brush stipple, etc. Covers and in same three degrees of gloss as Sherwin-Williams Save-Lite, mentioned in Specification No. 47. Specification No._48---Follow Specification No. 47, except that instead of using S-W Save-Lite, specify Sherwin-Williams Save-Lite Fume-Resisting White,. Flat, [Semi-Gloss] (jGloss]. hides well. ` Specification No. 41;--Surface to be' finished shall be' clean and dry. , 1 First voat--Apply Sherwin-Williams Wall Primer and Sealer as recommended in Specification No. 40. Second Coat--Apply...Sherwin-Williams No. 9l> Wall Paint as supplied by manufacturer, stippled or textured. Note: For specifications for special effects, apply direct to Th e Sj ii:r ivin -Wil l ia ms Co . New Plaster Walls--Water Paint Finish Specification No. 49--Wall shall be-clean and dry. First Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams Wail Primer and Sealer as in Specification No. 40. Second Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams Dccotint, in shade selected by architect. Mix with water according to the direc tions on the package. f *v Enamelastic Finish for Walls Sherwin-Williams Enamelastic is a full oil enamel, exceptionally easy-working, with' high covering and staying qualities. Specification No. 42--Wall to be finished 'shall be clean and dry.' First Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams Wall Primer and Scaler as in Specification No. 40. Second Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams XXX Undercoater reduced with l.pint pure turpentine and 1 quart Enamelastic to the gallon of Undercoater. Third Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams Enamelastic (Gloss or Satin Finish) reduced with Vi pint pure turpentine to the gal lon of Enamelastic.. Note: For two-coat work, if desired in the interests of economy, omit the'second coat. Three-coat work is recommended wherever possible. Old Dutch Enamel Finish Recommended for the very finest, highest grade enamel finish possible. Specification No. 43--Follow Specification No. 42, substi tuting Old Dutch Enamel for Enamelastic. For four-coat spcfcification, apply to Th e Sh e k w in -Wii-u a ms Co . AValls Previously Finished With an Oil Paint--Washable . Flat Painted Finish Specification No. 50--All.cracks or holes must be patched)*^ with plaster or plaster of Paris, and sanded smooth. All tfiWSntV and grease shall he removed and wall shad be dean and dry.' Then follow re-paint directions in Specification No. 36, or Specification No. 41. Dampproofing Interior Walls Above Grade (Plaster Bond) This is a specially prepared paint of the asphalt type, made for application without heat on inside brick, tile, or concrete walls above grade, to dampproof the sur face. Its use obviates the necessity of furring and lath ing. The material should' not be used for ceilings or coves; it is designed for perpendicular walls only. Specification No. 51--Wall to be treated shall be free from frost, clean and dry. First Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams Plaster Bond in the consistency supplied by manufacturer. Allow to dry 24 hours, when the surface will be in a tacky condition. Second-Coat--Those parts of surface on which pin holes or voids have appeared, shall be "spotted" with a second coat. Allow to dry 24 hours before plastering wall. CIO 3 1933-SWEET-00225 Jk S&V Sh e r w in -Wil l ia ms Fl a t -To n e Ivory ' Polo Gr*n Om Xo m Ivory Ton Sky Blue Ruff Sh e r w in -Wil l ia ms Se mi-Lu s t r e Canary Yellow Ivory Wblfco Taopa <Naw) Palo Groan Bright 8ata Please do not detach color samples. Color cards sent upon request. CU1 %-Sr THE SHERWIN-WILLIAMS CO. f, ,>/ FINISHING OF INTERIOR WOOD TRIM The-decorative-value of properly finished woodwbrk is important, .So miinv i-lYecis are possible, atid so many materials may fie used/that the following specifications have been designed !<> give the best information in the '.simplest manner. ' .An)' . special problems should be referred to Tin*. SiiKiaviN'-Wiu.tAMS Co. In order to. dili'erentiatu t^adily between open-grain and close-gram, woods, so that architects may knoiv which of these'woods require paste wood filler in the finishing process aml-'wlrich do not, a list of the better known American building wood's under eaeli type is given hereunder: Open-Grain Woods Ash ; Chestnut .Mahogany Butternut . ' *Eliri Oak ' Hickory Rosewood ' Walnut Close-Grain Woods Basswood `Cherry .Hemlock . Redwood Beech- Cypress Maple Spruce Birch 'Fir 1'ino 'Sycamore Cedar Gwmvood i'oplar Whiicwood Will lake a paste tiller where desired to emphasize the grain. Stains--Tm: S11k u w ix-Wi u.i a'm s Co. manufactures three types of stains--Oil Stains, Handcraft Stains .First- Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams Transparent Paste Filler, and wipe off- across the grain before dry. Allow to dry 4X hours. . Second Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams Scar-nbt Varnish, thinned with 1 pint of pure turpentine to l gallon of varnish. Allow to dry and sand lightly. . Third Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams- Scar-not Varnish, supplied J>y manufacturer. Sand lightly, when dry, '< - Fourth Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams Scar-npt Varnish in consistency supplied by manufacturer. Note: If del! finish is desire*!, follow recommendations given in special note I'ollowiiiK Specification No. 52. New Interior Close-Grain Woodwork--Natural , Varnish Finish ` Specification No. 55--Follow Specification No. 54, except that the first coal (Transparent Fastc Filler) majt,be omitted. New Interior Open-Grain Woodwork--Stained and Waxed Finish * Specification No. 56--Follow Specification No. 52, except that "in place of Foijrth and Fifth Coats, substitute the fol-- lowing: Fourth Coa't--Apply Sherwin-Williams Prepared Wax, wip ing off the surplus, and bringing surface to a polish by hard, brisk rubbing. ' `. Fifth Coat--Repeat fourth coat. (Spirit Penetrating), mid Acid Stains. Oil Stains arc recommended for all exterior work and floors. Hand New Interior Close-Grain Woodwork--Stained and craft Stains should be used for all other purposes. Acid Waxed Finish Stains are'made only in certain, mahogany shades and Specification No. 57--Follow Specification No. 56, except are recommended where special depth.'of color, is re that the second coat (Paste Filler) may he omitted. quired. For recommendations for Acid Stains, apply to .Th e -Siik u w in -Wii-l ia ms Co. - Interior Wood Trim--Old Dutch^ Enamel Specification No. 58--Follow Specification No. 59, substi New Interior Open-Grain Woodwork-Stained and Varnished. Finish tuting Old Dutch Enamel for Enamelastic. For special fivecoat specification, refer to Th e Sh e k w in -Wil l ia ms Co. Specification No. 52--All woodwork shall he smooth, clean,atul dry.r-Nailhole?, cuts, cracks, etc., shall be. treated so as to Interior Wood Trim--Enamelastic Finish be nnnoticoahk. Specification No. 59--Surface to be finished shall he free First Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams Stain in shade selected . from dirt, grease, dust, and be absolutely smooth -and dry. by architect. - ,' First Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams XXX \Jmlercoater, Second Coat--Apply Shenvin-Williarns 1'aste Wood Filler, reduced with 1 quart pure linseed oil and Mr pint pure turpen in shade selected \\ft architect, and wipe off across the grain tine to the gallon of nndercoatcr. Allow to dry thoroughly and with burlap or excelsior before the filler has dried. Allow- to sand lightly. ... dry 24 hours. Third Coat--Apply thin coat of pure white shellac (or Note; On hardwoods,, reduce with 1 pint each linseed oil and turpen tine to the ttnllon -of undercoater. , s Sherwitt-Williams .Vlarvelac), and when dry, sand lightly. Fourth Coat--Apply Sherwiir-Williams Scar-not Varnish in consistency supplied by manufacturer. Srind lightly. .Second-CVaf--Apply Sherwin-Williams XXX Enamel Uh- dereoater, ' reduced, with I pint of pure turpentine to the gallon. Fifth Coat--Repeat" fourth coat. Note: Where greatest economy is necessary, this coat may be omitted. Note; IT clull- finish is desired, (1) Pub when dry to dull finish with pumice-stottc and w-.Uvr; (.2) Substitute for last coat Sherwin-WiUiains Velvet I-'inisli Varnish, No. IU-I-I. Third Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams Enamelastic and Sherwin-Williams XXX Enamel Undercoater, .mixed in equal parts. Reduce each gallon of the mixture with 1 pint of pure New Interior Close-Grain Woodwork Stained and Varnished Finish- Specification No. 53--Follow Specification No. 52, except that the second coat (Paste Filler) may he omitted. turpentine. Allow to dry and Sand very lightly with 0000. sandpaper. ; Fourth Coat--Apply Sherwin-Williams Enamelastic, Gloss or Satin Finish, in consistency supplied by manufacturer. Specification--Repainting--\Vah~witlt4JSherwin-Viliams , New Interior Open-Grain Woodwork--Natural Varnish Finish Flaxoap and water-so that surfthotlBffgKTy 'clean. Aupw .. to dry', and sand lightly. Then start with third coat, as,Becified above, and continue to end of specification. ^ -T Specification No. 54--Surface shall he smooth, clean, and dry. N'ailholes, cuts, cracks, etc., shall fie treated so as to he minoticcahle. Note; If surface is in bad condition, loose pafht should be scraped off and harur spots "spotted" with SherwinAViHiaifes XXX Enamel Under, softer, thinned with 1 quart of pure linseed oil'and Vt pint of jlre tur- pcittinc to the gallon of undercoater. . ... m MISCELLANEOUS.SPECIFICATIONS Galvanized Iron Surfaces--Primed and Painted Finish Palm Oil used in galvanizing metal many times affects paint applied to surface, causing it. to peel and Hake - off. Galvanized Iron Primer, as manufactured by Tm-: First Coat-- (Priming Coat) Apply Sherwin-Williams Gal vanized Iron Primer in consistency supplied by manufacturer. Second.Coat--(The surface may now he painted with a regu lar lead and oil paint, a zinc paint, flat wall, or enamel finish,, following regular directions for same.' , Sin;RWhtAVil u a ms Co ., overcomes this difficulty. Note: See Specification No. 6. * Specification No. 60--The galvanized iron surface to- he finished shall be Clean and free'from dirt, rust, grease, acid, rosin, etc. * Radiators--Painted Finish ''' Tests made by the AtTienca.n Society of Heating and Note; The best way to clean finish is to wash it thoroughly with a cop. per acetate solution eimsistititr of about six ounces of copper acetate to 1 gallon of water. Surface must tie *lry before applying paint. Ventilating Engineers show that paints containing bronze powders reduce the radiation of heat from radiators IP[ 12 ] 1933-SWEET-00227 1933-SWEET-00228