Document JNgEDMXNep5EkrJJvk80m4qEO
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TECHNICAL REPORT for
Garlock, Inc. Analysis of Eleven Gaskets from The United States Navy Ship "Gypsie*
31 July 1985
HcCrone Proposal No. ME-1537
McCrone Environmental Services, Inc. Norcross, Georgia
a subsidiary of Halter C. HcCrone Associates, Inc
Chicago, Illinois
31 July 1985
,,
Colt Industries 430 Park Avenue New York, New York 10022
'
Attention: Hr. Bernard Reuben
SUBJECT: Technical Report for Garlock, Inc. Analysis of Eleven Gaskets from the USN Gypsie by Transmissiom Electron Microscopy for Chrysotile Homogeneity
Re: McCrone Project No. ME-1537
Dear Hr. Ruben:
McCrone Environmental Services, Inc. has completed the
subject sample analyses as authorized by you. Attached is our
report detailing the methods used, work performed and results of
samples analyzed.
..
We hope you have found our services helpful and our report
informative. If you have any questions concerning this report or
if we may be of further assistance, please do not hesitate to
contact our office.
MRB/RLH/jir
cc: 1) Colt Industries New York NY
1) Mr. Bernard Reuben Colt Industries New York NY
Sincerely,
Martin R. Bennett Field Project Representative
Richard L. Hatfield Director of Services
Technical Report for Garlock, Inc. Analysis of Eleven Gaskets from the DSN Gypsie
by Transmission Electron Microscopy for Chrysotile Homogeneity
--
Eleven gaskets produced by Garlock, Inc. were presented for
analyses by Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) for chrysotile
homogeneity and the presence of possible amphibole asbestos.
These eleven gaskets were taken from steam and water line flanges
off the United States Navy ship (USN) Gypsie. Their sizes range
from 6 to 16 inches in diameter. 2111 of the gaskets are
approximately 41 years old.
METHOD
(Transmission Electron Microscopy)
From each sample submitted, thin strips. were cut from the
gaskets, then split apart and separated using tweezers.
Chrysotile bundles were then isolated, pulverized and suspended in
deionized particle-free water where they were ultrasonified for 45
to 60 minutes. For each sample, an approximately 10 microliter
drop of the suspended solution was deposited on a carbon film
coated copper TEM grid and allowed to dry.
Each sample was then analyzed under Transmission Electron
Microscopy at 20,700X in which 4 to 10 grid squares were examined
depending on the sample distribution and/or the detection of
amphibole asbestos.
''
Results Analysis of the 11 samples indicates that the Garlock asbestos-containing gaskets from the OSN Gypsie are virtually free of amphibole asbestos with the exception of small amounts of amosite and actinolite detected in three samples. (See Table A) Repeated analysis indicates that the amphiboles found in the gasket samples, although in small quantity, were a constituent of the material and were not caused by some form of contamination.
Table A Results of Analysis by Transmission Electron Microscopy
for Chrysotile Homogeneity
McCrone Project No. ME-1537
Gasket No. 1
Grid Square No.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Fiber Type
* * *
*
*
Amosite Amosite Amosite Amosite
Length/Width (in urn)
* * * * *
2.40 X 0.01 0.05 X 0.004 0.69 X 0.01 3.60 X 0.02
Gasket No. 2
1* 2* 3* 4* 5* 6*
* amphibole asbestos not detected
*
*
* * *
*
Gasket No. 3 Grid Square No.
Fiber Type
1* 2* 3* 4 Actinolite 5 Actinolite 6* 7* 8 Actinolite 9 Actinolite
Gasket No. 5
1 2 3 4 5 6
* * * * * *
Gasket No. 6
1 2* 3* 4* 5 *. 6 Actinolite
Amosite
* amphibole asbestos not detected
Length/Width (in urn)
* * *
0.14 z 0.02 0.05 x 0.01
*
*
0.10 x 0.01 0.10 x 0.04
* *
*'
* * *
*
*
*
* *
0.17 x 0.02 0.12 x 0.02
Gasket No. 6 (cont.)
Grid Square No.
Fiber Type
7* 8* 9* 10 * 11 *
* amphibole asbestos not detected
Gasket No. 7
1 2 3 4 5 6
*
*
* *
*
*
Gasket No. 8
--- -
Length/Width (in urn) * * * * *
*
* * * * *
Gasket No. 9 Grid Square No
Fiber Type
1* 2* 3* 4* 5*
* amphibole asbestos not detected
Gasket No. 10
1 2 3 4 5
*
*
* * *
Gasket "A"
1* 2* 3* 4* 5*
* amphibole asbestos not detected
Length/Width(in um)
* *
* * *
*
'*
* * *
* * *
*
*