Document JJ69J1oO5GYJ2XMDBE4mv0eXB
FILE NAME: Insurance Industry (INS)
DATE: 1934 Nov 22 DOC#: INS044
DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION: Article from The National Underwriter - Idea of Compensation Being Confused with Social Relief
THE NATIONAL UNDERW RITER
November 2**,!i
Nove
Idea of Compensation Being Compensation Claim Check* Confused with Social Relief Sent, to Some by Lloyd. " *
DANGEROUS TENDENCY NOTED HOLD UP OTHERS FOR APP**1
re Public Big
M anageC ^'E o& rtson Jones
High Court to Pass
[ ualty & Surety ExecutivesTAsso-
of N ew York Cit
ciation Addresses Founders
erence Statute
If
The chief trouble with workmen's NEW YORK, Nov. 2 1 .-C h jA ^
: has cost :h cannot
compensation insurance today is that it smeettnle'smecnomt opfenasalitmiointedclaniummsbearK '
btedly is
has been confused with relief, F. Rob ertson Jones, general manager Associa
Lloyds
of
America,
New
1 counsel sty Exec
tion
of
Casualty
& Surety
Executives,
been sent by the liquidation the insurance department 10 . ..
t
the Chi
stated in an address at the annual con of this state. Payment of other.^
e Agents
vention of the National Founders Asso which there are a considerab!
Mr. Ives
ciation in New York City. Employers will be held pending decision in
ipany un
should be as keenly interested as cas case now before the court (J(S*
56,000,000
ualty .companies in keeping these two as to the constitutionality of tne
ince 1922,
ideas separate and restricting this ten giving preference in the e v e n t ^
malty and
dency to turn the compensation system _u_r__e o_Cf ,,a ,,commnpoefnl csoatf imonn WwrrliUtiUnfgi ^
ihargeable nd ignor-
into a universal pension system, he said. He called attention to extension ot
to claimants domiciled m w oiH This issue, it will be recalled, was>
of insur
the compensation principle to occupa bDyV tUhiee adtutuonrnicejyi--fgtveunve.rsa.l. o-f V (M
tional diseases and suggested procedure some months ago and the act
for highly
calculated to make more certain its the calendar for review.
k, for ere
``economic incidence." A present dan A preliminary report on m ,i*
erstanding HENBT SWIFT IVES, New York City ger is that American industries may be was filed by the liquuiidaaatworas witn
No busi
forced to pay the bill for the progres county clerk here last Augus ^
ed achieve Henry Swift Ives of N ew York City, sive extension of workmen's compensa of the methods to be followed ^
ions work special counsel for the Association of tion laws to govern a large part of the ing with claims was sent so
It reaches Casualty & Surety Executives, returned s and ven- to his old haunts in Chicago this week
field covered abroad by health, old age, widows' , and orphans' insurance, upon
interested parties and
J f 'provii^t
and gave an address before the Chicago
terms and
conditions and at
a level _ot
tions were made. lh ,,Luffin'* will be followed subject to m
Local Agents Association. Mr. Ives is benefit appropriate only for those in by subsequent court ruling. ,
[ a public a former Chicagoan, having spent a jf casualty number of years there when he was an
juries for which trade risks are truly tion to individual claimants tn responsible, but inadequate and imprac government has a number o
^ .T,,
narized as official of the old Casualty Information ) fewer re Clearing House. H e formerly resided
ticable for application to all conse against the defunct concern unde quences of ill health to which normal of various coverages running o
s; (3) fair at S t Paul where he was a newspaper exertions and exposures of work merely
lination of man and later served as secretary of contribute.
iederal de the Minnesota state tax commission.
Notez Dnngerou Tendency
cidental injuries, being of .S,0T(Cf}0 <*
adequate
"To impose upon industry the obliga tion, in the case of silicosis . -
fety meas-
tion to insure infirm or ailing employes 30 years exposure. Occupation*^
To reach Plans Are Announed for
ust be en
against the consequences to them of all
eases may be progressive a man may leave hazardous occ y<
unusual or expected, as distinguished
es, branch
Casualty Actuarial Rally from accidental, occurrences and expo and years later be disab ed from *
s, lawyers, ;, actuaries,
The Casualty Actuarial Society will
sures of work, with cash benefits at the rate for life or long years, of two-thirds
ease contracted previously. A factor is the possible Sp
.. ^
^
:s,
agents,
hold its annual meeting at the Hotel
of the full time wages of capable work
disposition or susceptibi'^national dividual workman to an occupa ^ j /
ar with his
New Yorker, New York, Nov. 22-23. Paul Dorweiler is president. Addresses
ers, plus long term pensions to thenwidows, orphans and other dependents,
ease.
Should industry on
^
r insurance in, whereas
will be made the first day by Dr. I. M. Rubinow, who was the first president of
plus unlimited medical benefits at the discretion of attending physicians, has
compensation, Mr. Jones as exposure to the hazardous
: principles,
the organization; G. F. Michelbacher,
never been conceived to be a purpose
was short. Another problem industry should cpmpensa . * (
apathetic as in do great
Great American Indemnity, a former president; T. O. Carlson and Dr. J. 1.
of the compensation law or to be eco nomically practicable," he said. Yet it
of fault, for all known oc,c"p* 5llbj*!
Bogen, editor of the New York
Jour
is directly
toward that end that our
eases and yet leave the workman ^ ^ exploitation in suits for damag attrihs1sri
ded
nal of Commerce."
compensation laws are tending to de injury to health speculatedy ^
siness must lly contacts
The 20th anniversary dinner will be held `in the evening. The sectmd day
velop."
,
This trend is along two lines, first re
to the employe's failure to ob ^ indefinite requirement imposed . ^
olders
and
will be given over to discussion, deal ing with recent and probable future
lating to injuries by accident and sec ond to occupational disease. Develc-
ute.
Mr. Jones believes n |onl]i*
directly or ions. Coop
trends of experience in automobile per
ments in many compensation laws of this
bility to compensate for occup eases must be exclusive; a
, (*i<
ness groups
sonal injury and property damage lia bility; personal accident and health, ana
country have been unprincipled and cha otic, he said. He cited the Illinois"law,
liability must be eliminated
v (i0,
lilt up as a irogram. In
fidelity and surety.
Richard Fondiller
which besides expressly making some injuries to health resulting definite diseases compensable, recently pensable accidents.
chiefly must is secretary.
was construed in the well known Burns
R em oval from W ork
letter writ-
decision of the Illinois supreme court
will do little eral disorganization of such funds both indefinitely to cover others, including
It will not be sufficient m ^ y
i be repre:ading trade
as to service and payment is sure to re
silicosis.
working conditions. Prc iouj ort* adopted to debar from hazar
effort made act unfavorably on workers who must
Som e R estriction la Needed
pations all persons with p ^ ,^
onfidence of nies do busi
depend upon them. Publicity obviously would be an im
He said a sound principle is that the only diseases, other than those result
or special susceptibihty t0 " |0 <* disease and, generally, p*TMp IJbeii
portant factor in any public relations program, but the ordinary press agent
ing
from
occupational
accidents,
for
move workmen from e x p o s u ** first symptoms of such dis
n be helpful, a direct con-
activities, laudatory
cluttering the mails with articles and manufactured
which industry owes compensation, are those which originate from risks cre
CThedplan of. all-inclusive c o v e r ^
the business ivork. Many
propaganda, is not the type of publicity
ated by industrial processes as distin guished from ordinary risks of life, inis
occupational diseases exhi
on<tfii
isals can be that Mr. Ives contemplates.
is a medical question. Industry should of a few states, he said, is aen ^
er claims, in
R eady to O rganize Program
not be obliged to compensate for con
ing its impracticability and industry an uncertain and pro
#
npanies have without good
Mr Ives said the Association of Cas ualty & Surety Executives for a long
sequences of ordinary diseases of hfe, congenital weaknesses, infirmities of old
increasing liability which is
time has been studying this problem and age, vices or bad habits merely aggra surable nor tolerable.
neat
appears to be in position now to organ vated or accelerated by ordinary activi
has suffered
ize and carry on such a program. 1he first requisite is regimentation of all the
ties or exposures of work. He raised the question whether dis
the antag-
National Surety Pl*n
NEW YORK, Nov.
#
lor leaders,
man power in the casualty and surety
covery of silica fibrosis in lungs of e derly workmen who retire or die from
for the reorganization of rea
en made by interact this
'" m reives stated that undoubtedly the
other causes should obligate the em ployer for full compensation. He ex
curities guaranteed by the Surety Company has been PP
^ l* p*
responsible
Association of Casualty & Surety Ex ecutives, having studied the possibility
pressed belief that industries could not
Judge Coxe of the United S*' ^ trict Court. The reorganiMtHin^#
med by the ; compensa-
of
extending
its
public
relations
work
stand this burden, but in many cases some rule should be applied to reduce
agers announced they had on
endency to will have a meeting of company officers i in awards in a short time to put the machinery in
compensation to the degree to which the occupational disease contributed to accel
excess of $35,000.000 ,, .ir.ffiit'!*'' of outstanding bonds of 20 f1'|f r{
hey are be funds offer
motion. He stated that many execu tives feel that this is the time, to be
eration of disability or death. Occupational diseases differ from ac-
porations, the bonds of which anteed by the National Surety.
almost gen- come far more active in this direction.
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