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AR226-2951
DU PONT USE ONLY
DU Pont HLR 301-90
I : Study Title
STATIC ACUTE 96-HOUR LC50 OP TO FATHEAD!MINNOWS, PIHBPHALES PRO
Data Requirement
United Stated Environmental Pro*e^ 1" J?enCy Environmental Effects Test Guidelines Subdivision EG-9
Author
Kevin N. Baer, Ph.D
w Study Completed On July 17, 1990
Prforminp Laboratory
E. I. du Popt de Nemours and Company, Inc. Haskell Laboratory for Toxicology and JnJu?Jrial Me
Elkton Road, Post Office Box 50
''
Laboratory Project ID Haskell Laboratory Report No. 301-90
Page 1 of 12
Company Sanitized. Does not contain TSCA CB5
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GOOD IliBOHATORT
Jmh
Du Pont BLR 301-90
rhis study was conducted ae
Agency's Good Laboratory PtL
ion-compliance are that significantly
daofcfuemcetnetdedt*he
validity
of
the
study.
is*
V; Sporrrr: E. I, du Pont de Nemours and Co., Inc. Submitter: Chemicals and Pigments Department
Study Director: Kevih N. Baer, Ph,p, Resiearch Toxicologist EnviFomentai Toxicology and Information Services
Mo/Day/Tr
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Du Pont BLR 301-90
STUDY! H* 16,267
QUAI TTY ASSURANCE DOCUMENTATION I
ernie ACUTE 96--HOUR LC50 PO PATHEAD MINNOWS, PIHEPH/LES PROMELAS
AUDITS: Items Audited Protocol, Conduct Records, Report
Audit Dates 5/14/90
6/21/90; 7/3,5/90
S ' = S DS pS Tt 7S ,Sto dy d x r e c t o r , 7/5/90
Reported by!
^2*
William J. Lynam Quality Assurance Auditor
Date
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Du Pont BLR 301-90
iI i
1i TABLE o p o o m s h t s
i Page
ii ' J2 Good Laboratory Practice Statement ........................
I3 Quality Assurance Documentation .......................
Table of Contents
! ...... . * *
4
! I. Purpose......... .
5
II. Introduction/Summary . . ...........
f
Records . .
- ............................ 6
General Information . ......... . ...................
III. Materials a! Methods j................................. 7
A. Test Material ............ /' * ................... 7
B. Dilution Vater . ..............
7
C. Test Fish ........................................ 7
D. Test Methods . . - ......... * ....................g
E. Chemical Analysis . .......... ....................
IV. Results and Discussion........
8
V. Conclusion............... ......................... ^
.g
VI. Literature Cited ........... .....................
............
.9
VI1* TableSl. Chemical Characteristics of Haskell Laboratory Veil
^
Table 2. Vater Chemistry of the Vater Control at Tes^Start . . 10
Table 3. Physical andChemical Characteristics
Test Solutions.......... * ` * * * .......... Table 4. Observed Mortality in Percent of Fathead Minnows,
Piaeshales pfooelas, Exposed to
,,
for 96 Hours in a Static, Onaerated T e s t .........
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Du Pont MR 301-90
I. PURPOSE
The objective was to asaess the acute toxicity of minnows, Pimephales proaelas.
to fathead
II.
_______ ',,as not acutelyl toxic to fathead minnows, Pimephales Fomelas, t t|, at. kMir test. Nominal concentrations were 313, 625,
of the fish.
: RECORDS
laborstory^or^oxicolog^and^IndustrialhMedicine^Newark^Delaware^or be Se ^ Sl.cor|.s M!. C.r (iUlngten, Delaware).
Technician:
&*+ \lfun*
R. Scott Vivian
Technician;Leader
Environmental Toxicology and
Information Services
Study Director: __in N. Bfer,. Ph.D. Research Toxicologist Environmental Toxicology and
information Services
Ho/Day/Yr
-/S-O
Ho/Day/Yr
THIS REPORT IS APPROVED FOR ISSUE.
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Du Pont BLR 301-90
Material Tested: Medical Research Number: Haskell Number: Synonyms: Purity: Composition:
Sponsor:
CE.he%m:isadiusPout d?m'N*emnotusrsDeapn!dtCfon.t, xmnec. Jackson Lab
Submitted by: Study Schedule:
ttemical^Oiinents Department E. I. du Pprit de Nemours and Co., Xnc. Jackson Lab
Study Initiation Date: 5/11/90 Experimental Start
ExperimentalJ # e t i o n n5/18/9
Study Completion Pate: 7/17/90
Notebooks:
Haskell Laboratory Test Code: Distribution:
Company Sanitised. Does not contain TSCA CF!
Cj Pont HLR 301-90
III MATRBTAI.S AMD METHODS
A, Test Material
Source and purity ofm m are described under General Information*
The appropriate quantity oc5 S B h |vas measured and dispersed into 4 liters
of dilution water (see below)!Inthe test container in the vater bath. Each
tank was vigorously stirred p|ior to addition of the test animals. Stability
and solubility of
indilution water were,not determined.
B. Dilution Vater
'
Vater (Table 1) originated from the Haskell Laboratory well.
C. Test Fish
:
Fathead minnows tPimephaies promelas) were reared in continuously flowing well water at Haskell Laboratory. Adult fish resided in 38 L aquaria at
approximately 25#C and vere fed frozen brine shrimp (Artemla s., San Francisco Bay Brand, Newark, GA) generally twice daily, once on Saturdays and not on Sundays. Eggs were deposited on polyvinyl chloride tiles coated with sand. Tiles with eggs were aejrated and incubated at 25C in a water bath. Larvae were reared in 22 L aquaria at approximately 22C and were fed newly hatched Artemia generally twicje daily on weekdays and daily on weekends. Juveniles were held in 22 L aqkiaria at approximately 21C and were fed newly hatched Artemia and/or frozen urine shrimp generally twice daily on Weekdays, once on Saturdays and not on Sundays. No treatment of the fish for diseases was required during the holding period. Sickness, injury or abnormality were not present. Animals were identified by labels on aquaria and test vessels.
D. Test Methods [1]
Five test concentrations and a water control were used. Nominal test concentrations were 313, 625, 1250, 2500 and 5000 mg/L. Fathead minnows of approximate age 88 days, mean Length 2.3 cm and mean weight 0.149 g were used. Observations vere made twice dhiiy.
Glass aquaria (5 L) containing 4 L of test solution (12-cm depth) were employed. Two replicates of e^ch test concentration with ten fish in each replicate were usfed. Fish were added to test aquaria using random numbers and were not fed for approximately!48 hours prior to the test nor during the test. Mean loading was 0.37 g/L. Tet solutions vere held between 21.9 and 22.7C (mean 22.3BC) and were unaerat^d. A photoperiod of 16 hours light (237 to 269 Lux) versus 8 hours darkness vas employed.
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Du Pont HLA 301-90
Dissolved oxygen and pd were w i i i i f o f the test (before the
control and test concentrations at the be|
EDTA hardness and
addition of fish) and daily
" trol sample at test
conductivity were measured in an analogous water comro f
start.
|
B. Chemical Analysis ; Ho chemical ..lye of the test solution, vere performed.
IXV. RESULTS AHD DISCUSSION
The dissolved oxygen
^-sinthe * * ^ 2 2 *
dropped to below 60* of saturation at 96 hours. T h i p p
d oortaiity
D.0PPwas not biologically - W "
parameters
at that test cone'^tration. All e***1 . A1i test solutions (excluding
(Tables 2 and 3) were within expected g Al 96_heur lc50 based on
controls) exhibited a transparent wbJ^1c ^ ; nt,, tions o f f l W could not observed mortality (Table a n d ofhU S t be calculated because 5000 ag/L failed to kill any oi i
V. CONCLUSION
concentration tested.
VI. literature cited 1. United States Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Toxic Substances, Guidelines for Testing Chemicals, BG-9
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! TABLE 1
Du Pont HLR 301-90
Chemical Characterilstics of Basiceli Laboratory Well Water1*
Parameter
Concentration
.I
BOD, mg/L
COD, mg/L
DOC, mg/L TOC1, mg/L Kjeldahl N, mg/L Ammonia N, mg/L Organic N, mg/L Turbidity, NTU Phenolics, mg/L
<1C| <1|.0
0.8 <0 . 2
<0,2
<0.2 <11.0 <0.05
Color, Co/Pt
<5
Solids
total suspended, mg/L <4
Aluminum, mg/L
<0.100
Antimony, mg/L
<0.060
Arsenic, mg/L
<0.010
Beryllium, mg/L
<0.001
Boron, mg/L
<0.021
Cadmium, mg/L
<0.002
Calcium, mg/L
25.4
Chloride3, mg/L
6.3
Chromium, mg/L
<0.010
Cobalt, mg/L
<0.020
Copper, mg/L
<0.010
Cyanide, mg/L
<0i.025
Iron3, mg/L
0.131
ParameV r
Concentration
Fluoride3, mg/L
Lead, mg/L Magnesium, mg/L
MBS/LAS, mg/L Mercury, mg/L Nickel, mg/L Nitrite3, mg/L Nitrate3, mg/L Phosphate3, mg/L Potassium, mg/L Selenium, mg/L Silver, mg/L Sodium, mg/L Sulfate3, mg/L Sulfide, mg/L Zinc, mg/L Volatile priority
pollutants Add extractable priority pollutants
Base/neutral priority pollutants
Pesticides/PCBs Organophosphate
pesticides4, ug/L
<0.1 <0.-75
3.9 <0.05 <0.00020 <0.020
<0.1
1.7 <0.1 1.8 <0.005 <0.010 8.1 5.0
0.11 <0.020
ND5
HD6
ND6 ND6
<0.50
Date of analyses 24 October 1989 unless indicated otherwise.
2Date of analyses 5 December 1989. 3Date of analyses 11 December 1989. `Date of analyses 26 September 1989. SNone detected except methylene chloride was below the published Method Detection Limit (BMDL). 6None detected.
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TABLE 3 Physical and Chemical Characteristics oil
Du Pont HLR 301-90 'Test Solutions
Nominal Concentrations
Time
Vater Control
PP
313
PP
625
PP
1250 A1 B>
2500
PP
5000
PP
Dissolved oxygen* (mg/L)
Start 8.4 8.4 24 HR 7.1 7.2 48 HR 7.1 7.1 72 HR 7.0 7.0 96 HR 7.3 7.4
8.5 8.5| 8.6 8.6 7.1 7.2i 7.3 7.4 7.1 7 .1 : 7.2 7.1 7.0 7.0; 7.0 6.9 7.6 7.61 7.6 7.5
8.6 8.6 7i6 7.6 7.2 7.2 6.1 6.1 6.3 6.2
8.6 8.6 7.6 7.6 6.8 6.7 5.5 5.5 5.9 6.0
8.6 8.6 7.4 7.3 6.8 6.8 5.8 5.8 4.9 4.7
pH
Start 7.2 7.2 24 HR 7.3 7.3 48 HR 6.7 6.7 72 HR 7.2 7.2 96 HR 7.5 7.5
7.2 7.2! 7.2 7.2 7.3 7.3: 7.3 7.3 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 7.3 7.3: 7.2 7.2 7.5 7 .6 ; 7.6 7.6
7.2 7.2 7.3 7.3 6.9 6.8 7.2 7.2 7.5 7.5
7.2 7.2 7.3 7.3 6.8 6.8 7.2 7.2 7.5 7.5
7.2 7.3 7.3 7.3 6.8 6.8 7.1 7.1 7.5 7.5
1Each replicate contained 10!fish. YSI Model 54A, Yellow Springs Instruments, Yellow Springs, OH. Corning Model 610A, CorningjScientific Instruments, Medfield, HA
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Du Pont HUI 301-90
| TABLE 4 Observed o r t ^ U y ^ r e . n t_o_r..b.d Hin.s. MSfgSg B P * *
Nominal Concentration
(mg/L)
Percent Cumulative Observed Mortality
24 Hours: 48 Hours
96 Hours
Vater Control 313 625 1250 2500
5000
0 0; 0 0; 0 0; 00 0 0; 0 0:
u 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 0C 00
lEach replicate contained ten fish.
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