Document G5DY92q69wrNG8pXjq0x4G6Gx
UQXC//J
Interoffice Communication
To ' W. V. Henry , VCM PB 8491, Lake Charles
received
SEP 91980
From
W. D. Broddlie, Environmental Conser., Ponca City
Data Subject
September 5 1980
TOXIC LIMIT S IN HUMANS EXPOSED TO BENZENE
1^= 0 <n
The following infornatlon concerning the above subject was obtained from a literature r eview of benzene toxicology:
Exposure (Conc./t ime'
50-150ppm/Several h ourii
SOOppm/Short interval
l,500ppm/l hour 3,000ppm 7,500ppm/ 1/2 -It our 20,000ppm (65mg/l) to 25,OOOppm/5 to 10 n in. or 15ml oral dose
Effects in Humans
Headache, weariness, decreased appetite, red blood cells, monocytes, and eosinophils
Dizziness, drowsiness, headache, and nausea
Severe toxic effects
Only tolerated for 1/2 to 1 hour
Dangerous to life
May be fatal
Reference (see attachment)
,1 2
1 !
3, 7 1
4, 5, 6, 7, and 8
I hope the above it fomation is useful, and please call if any questions arise.
W. D. Broddle, Ph. D. Senior Toxicologist
Environmental Conservation
mt cc: -Tom Grumbles, Houston
We 000012926
REFERENCES 1. American Petroleum Institute Toxicological Review of Benzene,
2nd edition, 1960. 2. Hygienic Guide Seri es. American Industrial Hygiene Association,
vol. 1, 1978. 3. Criteria for a Reconmetided Standard:
Occupational Exposure to Benzene, U.S.D.H.E.W./ NIOSH, p. 24, 1974. 4. Toxicology of Drugs anc Chemicals, W. 2. Deichmann and H. W. Gerarde, ?. 642, 1969. 5. Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology, 2nd revised edition, vol. II, F. A. Patty, Pg. 1221, 1963. 3. American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal, vol. 41, No. 9, p. fii6 1980. 7. Chemical Hazards of the| Workplace, N. H. Proctor and J. P. Hughes, pp. 118 - 119, 1978. 3. Registry of Toxic Ecfects of Chemical Substances, vol. II, 1977.
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