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ABD00036610
VISTA CHEMICAL COMPANY ABERDEEN, MISSISSIPPI
HAZARD AND OPERABILITY STUDY FOR THE
NEW MODULE January 25, 1995
TEAM SIGNATURE: Terry Barnes Daniel Flippo Jerald Uptain Lee Roy Howell Joe Shackelford Allen Bodron
ABD00036611
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1.0 Hazop Study Summary...........................................................................................3
2.0
Purpose.........................................................................................................................3 2.1 Rational For Selecting HAZOP
As The Preferred PHA......................................................................4
3.0 Scope..............................................................................................................................5
4.0 Risk Ranking Procedure ........................................................................... 6
5.0
Summary of Hazards and Recommendations 5.1 Preliminary Hazard Identification ............................. 9 5.2 Hazards Identified FromP&ID Review...............................10 5.3 Past Incidents...........................................................................................23 5.4 Facility Siting.....................................................................................28 5.5 EPA Release List.....................................................................................28
6.0 Human Factors........................................................................................................2 9 6.1 Human Factors Recommendations...................................................49
7.0
Methodology 7.1 Introduction............................................................................................5 0 7.2 Team Members.................................................................................................52 7.3 Documents Referenced..........................................................................53
Appendix A. Summary of All Team Recommendations .... 54
Appendix B. Team Leader Training Documentation........................57
Appendix C. Employee Participation Documentation. ... 59
Appendix D. HAZOP Analysis Data Forms...............................................63
Appendix E. P&ID's........................................................................................................314
Appendix F. OSHA PSM Regulation 29CFR 1910.119........................345
2
ABD00036612
1.0 Hazop Study Summary
As a result of the New Module Hazop study, 13 hazards were identified that had a risk ranking of 4. No hazards were identified having a risk ranking of 1, 2, or 3. The thirteen hazards requiring mitigation are listed in section 5.2. Documentation of all hazards identified is in Appendix D. In section 5.3, the team reviewed past incidents and near misses that were considered in the Old Module Hazop but had no additional recommendations based on the review. The team recommends a siting study for the New Module. Also recommended are four VCM release modeling scenarios listed in section 5.5. In section 6.1, the team lists six recommendations which came as a result of human factors considered. A listing of all team recommendations is in Appendix A.
2.0 Purpose
The New Module HAZOP was conducted for the following purposes:
Provide Management and Operations personnel with the knowledge of where potential hazards exist in the New Module.
Provide safe operation documentation for the system.
Provide a quantitative assessment of the risks involved with the operation of the system.
Provide documentation that risk management is taking place at the Aberdeen Plant.
Provide training on HAZOP methodology and techniques for Vista personnel.
Make recommendations which the team feels should reduce the risks identified.
Performing a HAZOP study is generally an assurance that if procedural and/or engineering modifications are implemented to mitigate risk, the plant will then be operating under some lower risk. It is not, however, a guarantee that hazardous events or operating problems will not be encountered.
3
ABD00036613
2.1 Rational For Selecting HAZOP As The Preferred PHA HAZOP studies were chosen to fulfill OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.119 PHA requirement because of the size and complexity of the processes being studied, as well as the volume of acutely hazardous materials stored at the Aberdeen Plant.
4
ABD00036614
3.0 Scope
Vista Chemical Company operates a nominal capacity 540 million
pound per year PVC plant located in Aberdeen, MS.
The plant
polymerizes VCM in batch reactors to produce PVC. The New Module
is the subject of this HAZOP study. The New Module HAZOP covers
all equipment and piping shown on the New Module P&ID's. A P&ID
list is given in section 7.3.
The hazard identification study focused on the following potential hazards:
Personal injury/death resulting from: Fire Explosion Toxic exposure Chemical Contact Thermal Burns Asphyxiation Impact injury
Equipment/Property damage resulting from: Fire Explosion Corrosion Misoperation Overpressure Overheating
Production loss resulting from: Equipment Damage Power failure Maintenance Turnarounds Equipment failure
Environmental excursions resulting from: Spills Vapor Releases Emissions Waste Water Excursions
Human Factors Past Incidents Facility Siting
5
ABD00036615
4.0 Risk Ranking Procedure
The risk of each hazard identified during the HAZOP analysis was quantified by the following risk ranking procedure:
Consequence Ranking
Consequence Level
I. Major
II. High
III. Medium
IV. Low/None
EXPECTED RESULTS OR IMPACT
Employee Safety
Equipment and/or Production
* Loss of Life * Severe Injury * Health Effects * Permanent,total,
or partial disability. * Hospitalization of 2 more people.
Damage or Losses in excess of $1MM
* Moderate Injury or Health affect
* Temporary Disability
* Restricted Duty * Medical
Treatment of 5 or more people * Hospitalization
of 2 or more people
Damage or Losses of $100M - $1MM
* Minor injury or health effects
* First Aid, Minor Medical Treatment
* Exposure above OSHA limits
* Damages or Losses of $10M - $100M
* Significant operating problem or nuisance
No Impact
Less than $10M
Community and/or Environment
* Damage or Injuries,
* Widespread evacuation.
* Lasting effect on community.
* Minor damage or health effects on community.
Media coverage or large reportable release.
* Irritant/ Nuisance
* Small reportable release
No Impact
6
ABD00036616
Probability Rating
A. Frequent
Expected to occur at least once per year.
B. Probable
Expected to occur a number of times during the life of a facility. (Once every 2 years to once every 100 years).
C. Possible
Expected to occur no more than once during the life of a facility, (once every 100 years to 10,000 years).
D. Remote -
Very unlikely to occur during the life of the facility or is physically impossible.
RISK RANKING MATRIX. Probability
A I1
B 2
C 3
II 2 3 4
III
3
4
5
IV 4/5
5
5
D 4/5
5 5 5
1. Extreme
Immediate mitigation of shutdown is required.
2. Excessive Risk
Mitigation
planning
should
begin
immediately. Corrective action should be
completed within 3 months.
3. Undesirable
Corrective action to mitigate risk should be implemented within 12 months.
4. Marginal
Review existing safety controls and/or procedures to ensure their proper use and adequacy. Complete review and take necessary corrective action within 24 months.
5. Low Risk
No mitigation required. 7
ABD00036617
Notes:
1) For items I-D and IV - A, team should select the appropriate risk level depending upon the circumstances.
2) The timing guidelines for mitigation apply only to existing facilities. Design HAZOP1s items should be addressed prior to AFE.
3) Mitigation can include a more detailed hazard review that results in lowering the risk ranking. It may also include temporary administrative or procedural revisions to lessen the risk until permanent physical change can be implemented.
A risk ranking of 1 must be brought to the immediate attention of the appropriate plant management personnel, It should not be left until the final HAZOP report is issued.
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ABD00036618
5.0 Summary of Hazards and Recommendations
5.1 Preliminary Hazard Identification
During the initial stage of the HAZOP, the team prepared a preliminary list of potential hazards likely to be encountered during the study. This served to establish the team's mind-set in hazard identification and focus attention during the study.
The preliminary hazard identification yielded the following four hazards:
* Fire - resulting from the ignition of a flammable material potentially causing physiological injury and or equipment damage.
* Explosion - resulting from equipment overpressurization causing physiological injury due to missile fragment proj ectiles.
* Toxic exposure - resulting from personnel exposure to an
acutely
hazardous
material
potentially
causing
physiological injury and or death. VCM was identified to
a be potentially exposed material.
* Bumps/Falls - resulting from misplaced equipment and/or tight operating spaces.
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ABD00036619
5.2 List of Hazards Identified From P&ID Review
The hazards appearing in this list are those that have a risk ranking of 4 or higher. These hazards require some sort of review or mitigation within the next two years. All hazards found in the study, including those with a risk ranking of 5, can be found in Appendix D.
No hazards were identified having a risk ranking of 1, 2, or 3. Thirteen hazards were identified having a risk ranking of 4.
New Module HAZOP
Critical Rank:
4, IV A
Marginal Risk = Medium Consequence = Frequent Occurrence
Deviation : Low Temperature
Equipment Number: DM-131
Equipment Description: Decal Tank
Cause: 1) Process water valve left open 2) Charge water tank too cold 3) Decal tank not used for extended period 4) Charge water too cold
Consequence: 1) Cold Reactor charge 2) Production loss 3) Hurts resin quality
Suggested Mitigation: Install alarm or message on DCS to alert the lead cperator that the decal tank is too cold to charge.
Resolution:
Comments:
10
ABD00036620
New Module HAZOP
Critical Rank:
4,
Marginal Risk
II = High Consequence
C = Possible Occurrence
Deviation: High Pressure
Equipment Number: DM-741,742,743,744,& 745
Equipment Description: NM PVC Reactors
Cause: 1. Loss of cooling water 2 . Loss of agitation 3 . Too much catalyst 4 . Reactor full - over charge 5 . Reactor vent failure 6 . Condenser dirty 7. Power failure 8 . DCS failure 9 . Cooling water to warm 10 . Multiple kill systems failure 11. Temp. indicator/controller failure
Consequence: 1. VCM release 2 . Personnel exposure/injury 3 . Fire/explosion - death 4 . Safety disk blows/Relief valve lift 5 . Early kill 6 . Reactor overpressure /damage 7 . Loss of production/reactor downtime 8. Bad quality product
Suggested Mitigation: Team recommends that existing procedures and safety controls are reviewed for adequacy and proper use.
Resolution:
Comments:
11
ABD00036621
New Module HAZOP
Critical Rank:
4, III B
Marginal Risk = Medium Consequence = Probable Occurrence
Deviation: Condenser Tube Leak
Equipment Number: DM-741,742,743,744,& 745
Equipment Description: NM PVC Reactors
Cause: 1. Corrosion/Erosion 2. High Pressure 3. Improper tube cleaning/drilling
Consequence: 1. VCM release into cooling water system 2. Minor VCM overexposure to personnel
Suggested Mitigation: Weekly sampling of cooling water for VCM
Resolution:
Comments:
12
ABD00036622
New Module HAZOPQ5Pfl4
Critical Rank:
4,
Marginal Risk
III = Medium Consequence
B = Probable Occurrence
Deviation: Agitator Failure
Equipment Number: DM-741,742f743,744,& 745
Equipment Description: NM PVC Reactors
Cause: 1. Power failure 2 . DCS failure 3 . Agitator shaft breaks (stress/fatigue failure) 4 . Motor failure 5 . Coupling failure 6 . Gearbox failure 7. Misoperation 8 . Circuit breaker tripped 9. Agitator seal failure
Consequence: 1. High reactor pressure 2 . Production loss 3 . Quality problems 4 . Aborted batch (harder to kill) 5 . Harder to dump and strip reactor
Suggested Mitigation: Team recommends that a review be done on existing procedures and safety controls. The team also recommends that a review be done on existng preventative maintenance and inspection practices.
Resolution:
Comments:
13
ABD00036623
New Module HAZOP
N/1 -Wot
Critical Rank:
4,
Marginal Risk
III = Medium Consequence
B = Probable Occurrence
Deviation: Agitator Failure
Equipment Number: DM-741,742,743,744 , Sc 745
Equipment Description: NM PVC Reactors
Cause: 1. Power failure 2. DCS failure 3. Agitator shaft breaks (stress/fatigue failure) 4. Motor failure 5. Coupling failure 6. Gearbox failure 7. Misoperation 8 . Circuit breaker tripped 9. Agitator seal failure
Consequence: 1. High reactor pressure 2 . Production loss 3. Quality problems 4. Aborted batch (harder to kill) 5. Harder to dump and strip reactor
Suggested Mitigation: Team recommends that a review be done on existing procedures and safety controls. The team also recommends that a review be done on existng prevent^ive maintenance and inspection practices.
Resolution:
Comments:
ABD00036624
Critical Rank:
New Module HAZOP
4, Marginal Risk III = Medium Consequence B = Probable Occurrence
MM' q5P5
Deviation: Cooling Water No/Low Flow
Equipment Number: DM-741,742,743,744,& 745
Equipment Description: NM PVC Reactors
Cause: 1. Manual valve closed 2. Cooling tower pump failure 3. Low cooling tower basin level 4. Control valve failure 5. Temperature controller failure 6. Plugged line 7. Cooling tower backpressure line control valve failure
Consequence: 1. High reactor pressure 2. High reactor temperature 3. Bad resin quality 4. Early reactor kill 5. Production loss
Suggested Mitigation: Team recommends review of existing procedures, training, and safety controls.
Resolution:
Comments:
14
ABD00036626
New Module HAZOP
/>f/V *)50O(*
Critical Rank:
4,
Marginal Risk
III = Medium Consequence
B = Probable Occurrence
Deviation: Reactor Vent No/Low Flow
Equipment Number: DM-741,742,743,744,& 745
Equipment Description: NM PVC Reactors
Cause: 1. Plugged line 2. Valve failure 3 . High pressure on recovery line - another reactor in recovery at higher pressure 4. Manual valve closed on inert vent line
Consequence: 1. Can't vent/recover/evacuate reactor 2. Early kill 3 . High reactor pressure and temperature 4. Production loss
Suggested Mitigation: Review existing safety controls, operating & PM procedures, and training.
Resolution:
Comments:
15
ABD00036627
New Module HAZOP
Critical Rank:
4,
Marginal Risk
III = Medium Consequence
B = Probable Occurrence
Deviation:
Reverse flow on Normal Kill and Catalysts Charge Lines
Equipment Number: DM-741,742,743,744,& 745
Equipment Description: NM PVC Reactors
Cause: 1. Check valve failure with HPSW off and reactor valves
open. 2. Charge Pot depressurized before catalyst valves closed. 3. Winterization circulation valve left open during catalyst
charge/normal kill.
Consequence: 1. VCM Release/Overexposure 2. Fire/Explosion
Suggested Mitigation: Review of existing recirculation line be conducted along with a review of existing safety controls, procedures, and training.
Resolution:
Comments:
16
ABD00036628
New Module HAZOP
Critical Rank:
4, IV A
Marginal Risk = Low/None Consequence = Frequent Occurrence
Deviation: Low Level
Equipment Number: DM-760/761
Equipment Description: Recovery Knock Out Drums
Cause: 1. Drain valve stuck open 2. Low level switch failure
Consequence: 1. Resin carryover into recovery system 2. Cavitate pumps 3. Recovery system downtime - production loss 4. High pressure in Blowdown Tank 5. Bad resin quality (HP & contamination)
Suggested Mitigation: Installation of a low level alarm on KO Drums
Resolution:
Comments:
17
ABD00036629
Critical Rank:
New Module HAZOP
4,
Marginal Risk
III = Medium Consequence
B = Probable Occurrence
M-KbW
Deviation: High Pressure and High Temperature
Equipment Number: EX- 335
Equipment Description : Water Recirculation Cooler
Cause: 1. External Heat 2. Inlet and Outlet valves closed - thermal buildup in
cooling water
Consequence: 1. High Pressure on EX-335 shell side
Suggested Mitigation: Install Pressure relief on shell side of EX-335
Resolution:
Comments:
18
ABD00036630
Critical Rank:
New Module HAZOP
4, IV A
Marginal Risk = Low/None Consequence = Frequent Occurrence
MM' 15010
Deviation: No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Equipment Number: VP-901/902, CP-903/904/905
Equipment Description:
NM Recovery Vacuum Pumps & Recovery Compressors Ring Seal Water
Cause: 1. Seal Water Pump failure 2. Flow controller failure 3. Plugged/Blocked line 4. Valve closed 5. Filter Plugged 6. Flow Transmitter plugged
Consequence: 1. Slow/No recovery 2. Production Loss
Suggested Mitigation: Replace existing flow meters with orifice plates and flow transmitters.
Resolution:
Comments:
v^\ ^\
c r
*
19
ABD00036631
i
New Module HAZOP^5Q)0
Critical Rank:
4, IV A
Marginal Risk = Low/None Consequence = Frequent Occurrence
Deviation: No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Equipment Number: VP-901/902, CP-903/904/905
Equipment Description:
NM Recovery Vacuum Pumps & Recovery Compressors Ring Seal Water
Cause: 1. Seal Water Pump failure 2. Flow controller failure 3. Plugged/Blocked line 4. Valve closed 5. Filter Plugged 6. Flow Transmitter plugged
Consequence: 1. Slow/No recovery 2. Production Loss
Suggested Mitigation: Replace existing flow meters with orifice plates and flow transmitters.
Resolution:
Comments:
ABD00036632
New Module HAZOP
Critical Rank:
4,
Marginal Risk
III = Medium Consequence
B Probable Occurrence
Deviation: High Pressure and High Temperature
Equipment Number: EX- 334/36
Equipment Description :
Seal Water Coolers
Cause: 1. Blocked discharge or inlet 2. External Heat
Consequence: 1. High Pressure in Seal Water Cooler shell 2. Rupture Seal Water Cooler shell
Suggested Mitigation: Coolers shell side.
Thermal relief on both Seal Water
Resolution:
Comments:
20
ABD00036633
Critical Rank:
New Module HAZOP
4, IV A
Marginal Risk = Low/None Consequence = Frequent Occurrence
MlHSOlI-
Deviation: Condenser Tube Leak
Equipment Number: DM-317E & DM-317W
Equipment Description:
NM RVCM Receivers
Cause: 1. Corrosion
Consequence: 1. VCM in chilled water tank 2. VCM release
Suggested Mitigation: VCM.
Periodic sampling of chilled water for
Resolution:
Comments:
21
ABD00036634
New Module HAZOP
Critical Rank:
4, III B
Marginal Risk = Low/None Consequence = Frequent Occurrence
Deviation: No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Equipment Number: PP- 8 77/8 78
Equipment Description:
HPSW to RVCM Transfer Pumps
Cause: 1. Valve closed 2. Line Plugged 3. No HPSW Pressure 4. Regulator failure
Consequence: 1. Damage Pump 2. Burn-up pump seal 3. VCM release
Suggested Mitigation: None
Resolution:
Comments:
N/VW3
U c-
22
ABD00036635 *
______________________________________New Module HAZOP_________________________
Critical Rank:
4, III B
Marginal Risk = Low/None Consequence = Frequent Occurrence
Deviation: No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Equipment Number: PP-877/878
Equipment Description:
HPSW to RVCM Transfer Pumps
Cause: 1. Valve closed 2. Line Plugged 3. No HPSW Pressure 4. Regulator failure
Consequence: 1. Damage Pump 2. Burn-up pump seal 3. VCM release
Suggested Mitigation: None
Resolution:
Comments:
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ABD00036636
5.3 Past Incidents
All past incidents were reviewed. This included those that had the potential for catastrophic results and those that involved injuries. Information was obtained by researching all accident reports available and by meeting with vinyl operations personnel to recall accidents and near misses. The following list is the result of that study.
1. Incident:
Time: Cause: Injuries: Mitigation:
Reference:
Worker got something in his eye while opening bottom reactor manway.
February 6, 1987.
Insufficient eye protection.
One, eye irritation.
Eye goggles must be worn while opening reactor bottom manways.
Herbert Jackson Eye Injury. March 23, 1987.
2. Incident:
Time: Cause: Injuries: Mitigation:
Reference:
Near miss crane accident on 501 blend tank.
May 28, 1986
Lack of communication and planning.
None
A Vista maintenance supervisor oversees all personnel lifting operations.
Near Miss Accident - 501 Blend Tank Cleaning. June 26, 1986
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ABD00036636
5.3 Past Incidents
All past incidents were reviewed. This included those that had the potential for catastrophic results and those that involved injuries. Information was obtained by researching all accident reports available and by meeting with vinyl operations personnel to recall accidents and near misses. The following list is the result of that study.
1. Incident:
Time: Cause: Injuries: Mitigation:
Reference:
Worker got something in his eye while opening bottom reactor manway.
February 6, 1987.
Insufficient eye protection.
One, eye irritation.
Eye goggles must be worn while opening reactor bottom manways.
Herbert Jackson Eye Injury. March 23, 1987.
2. Incident:
Time: Cause: Injuries: Mitigation:
Reference:
Near miss crane accident on 501 blend tank.
May 28, 1986
Lack of communication and planning.
None
A Vista maintenance supervisor oversees all personnel lifting operations.
Near Miss Accident - 501 Blend Tank Cleaning. June 26, 1986
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ABD00036637
3. Incident:
Time: Cause: Injuries: Mitigation:
Reference:
Worker pinched the while repositioning rig on RX-745.
skin on his finger the global drilling
September 22, 1983
Inadequate procedure for safely setting up the drilling rig.
One, pinched skin on finger.
1) Install secondary lifting davit on RX700 and RX-745, 2) Discuss incident with employees, and 3) Modify lighting for crane operator visibility.
Accident Investigation - William Moore. October 14, 1983.
4. Incident:
Time: Cause:
Injuries: Mitigation:
Catalyst bottles melted down while in a storage freezer.
July 24, 1984.
Improper freezer upkeep, freezer location in direct sunlight, and freezer abuse.
None
Freezers where put underneath open-side
awnings to get the freezers out of direct
sunlight.
New
freezer
maintenance
procedure.
24
ABD00036638
Incident:
Time: Cause: Injuries: Mitigation: Reference:
An air hose connected to a jackhammer came loose, and as it whipped around uncontrollably, hit a bystander in the knee.
April 11, 1983
Equipment failure
One, bruised knee.
Ban all non-locking Thor air fittings from the plant.
Lander Keaton Injury, April 11, 1983. April 22, 1983
6. Incident:
Time: Cause: Injuries: Mitigation: Reference:
Worker cut finger on rupture disk tag while opening a valve.
July 6, 1991
Employee was not wearing gloves and all rupture disk tags have sharp edges.
One, Cut finger.
1) Check all safety disks to see if they can be arranged more safely, and 2) Wear gloves while working in the field. Accident Investigation Report # 91-3
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ABD00036639
7. Incident:
Time: Cause: Injuries: Mitigation Reference:
8 . Incident:
Time: Cause: Injuries: Mitigation:
Reference:
Worker was loading empty catalyst cardboard boxes in a dumpster. Instead of folding the empty boxes up before disposal, the worker was throwing several unfolded boxes in at a time. While doing so, a box knocked his glasses off. In his attempt to catch the glasses a box flap hit him in the eye cutting the lens.
March 2, 1991
The worker was in a hurry to rain. In addition, he didn't glasses to hit the ground.
beat want
the his
One, eye.
1) Fold boxes before disposal, hurry doing a job, and 3) employees and discuss accident.
2)don't inform
Accident Investigation Report # 91-2
Worker pinched a nerve in his back while working on a pump from a squatting position.
July 3, 1989
Excessive pulling and straining while trying to loosen some bolts.
One, pinched nerve in worker's back.
1) Pump coupling halves are to be sprayed with an anti-seize solution at all subsequent similar maintenance, and 2) if more than normal effort is required to do a job of this nature, the pump is to be pulled and taken to the shop.
Herbert Jackson Back Injury. July 21, 1989
26
ABD00036640
9. Incident: Time: Cause:
Injuries: Mitigation:
Reference:
RX-700 evacuation valve failed to close resulting in a VCM release.
February 20, 1992
This particular type of actuator and valve stem connection was not properly assembled. The type in question has a recessed valve stem and a transition piece between the valve stem and actuator.
None
1) Identify, check, all valves of this
type. Eventually replacing them with
valves without
recessed stems and
transition pieces during shutdowns and
downtime. 2) Added an interlock to shut
the reactor evacuation valve if more than
8 psig is seen on a reactor. 3) Add
pressure switches and interlocks on
evacuation header to look for leaking
valves.
Investigation of RX-700 evacuation valve
malfunction. March 23, 1992.
Recommendations Based on a Past Incidents Review
No recommendations were made after reviewing past incidents in the New Module.
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ABD00036641
Facility Siting The Hazop team recommends that a separate siting study be performed on the New Module at the Aberdeen Plant. 5.5 EPA Release List The Hazop team identified the following pieces of equipment as possible sites for significant VCM releases. 1. VCM Receiver: DM-745, DM-317E, and DM-317W. 2. Reactor: RX-741. RX-742, RX-743, RX-744, and RX-745. 3. Compressor: CP-903, CP-904, and CP-905. 4. Vacuum Pump: VP-901 and VP-902.
28
ABD00036642
6.0 HUMAN FACTORS
Policy Issues
1. a.
Is upper management's commitment to employee health and safety clear?
Yes. Plant management is involved in the development, implementation, and posting of safety and health policies. We have a representative on the Corporate Safety, Health and Environmental Council. We have a policy that addresses having adequate plant safety professionals.
b. What policy statements communicate this commitment to employees?
Policies related to safety and health are compiled in the Plant Safety and Health Manual. Policies are also posted on bulletin boards and the company has a Corporate Safety and Health Policy.
c. Do workers understand these policies and are they convinced of upper management's sincerity?
Yes, people are aware of these policies and manuals. Recently, new policies have come out and have been well publicized. As examples, new jewelry and Fire Retardant Clothing policies are aimed at improving plant safety.
2. a. Do supervisors and workers believe that safety has higher status with other business objectives in the organization?
Yes, safety is mentioned first when setting goals.
29
ABD00036643
b. How does the company promote a "safety first" approach?
All new hires and new contractors go through orientation and safety training. The Vista Aberdeen Safety Tours (VAST) program is a new way to measure safety practices. Safety is the first item on department and supervisor goals. The plant holds monthly employee safety meetings. Employees are involved in incident investigations.
c. Have supervisors and workers been specifically told to err on the safe side whenever they perceive a conflict between safety and production?
Always.
3. a. Will such decisions be supported throughout the management chain?
Yes.
b. Is management of worker health and safety an essential part of a manager's daily activities?
Yes.
4. a. How are managers held accountable for their health and safety record, and how do the rewards and penalties compare to those for production performance?
Safety is part of supervisor and department goals. Employees receive written recognition for safe performances as well as production performances.
b. Is health and safety regularly discussed in management meetings at all levels?
Yes, Plant safety is discussed in weekly staff meetings, central safety meetings, group safety meetings, and at the corporate management levels.
30
ABD00036644
5. a. Do such discussions involve more than a review of injury statistics?
Yes.
These meetings discuss the causes, prevention
techniques, and include specific incident reviews.
b. What actions are taken if an injury occurs?
This is covered in our incident investigation policy.
c. Are near misses discussed, and is any action taken to prevent recurrence?
Our incident investigation policy includes near misses.
6. a. Have human factors engineering policies been established by upper management?
No, we do not have a human factors policy, factors are considered during the different proj ec t reviews.
but human levels of
b. How are human factors engineering standards monitored to ensure implementation throughout the organization?
Our engineering standards are based on industry standards which were developed with human factors in mind. Examples of this include equipment locations, types of equipment in different services, personal protective insulation, and platform standards.
c. Do these standards apply to vendors and subcontractors?
These standards apply all the way through projects. Standards are included in contracts. We use a contractor qualification checklist. We review contractors OSHA 200 Log and their Experience Modification Rate record for the past three years. Contractors must submit their written safety and health program for approval by the plant.
d. How is noncompliance identified and resolved?
Same answer as 10.a.
31
ABD00036645
Who has the authority to remedy human factors engineering deficiencies?
Normal employee and supervisory authority limits and responsibility limits apply.
In the areas of research, design, construction, procurement, operations, maintenance, management, and so forth, are there clearly defined procedures for evaluating the human factors engineering aspects of:
- New and modified processes? - New and modified equipment? - New and modified procedures? - Special, abnormal, and one-of-a-kind procedures?
Aspects o human factors engineering are considered during the process design review meeting, the mechanical design review meeting, the MOCA approval process, the PHA, and the PSSR. Many of these processes have clearly designed procedures.
Are human factors engineering resources available in the organization, and are they readily available to help resolve design standards for human factors engineering?
Vista's General Engineering Dept, develops and reviews standards. They are also available for questions and consultation.
Do they periodically review the adequacy of the standards in conjunction with other groups (engineering, operations, maintenance, etc.)?
Standards are updated on an as-needed basis.
Are adequate time and resources allocated to human factors engineering?
Human factors engineering is part of the engineering review process. It is also covered when considering job task analysis and incident investigations.
ABD00036646
b. How is human factors engineering integrated with the design process and the procedure-writing process?
It is covered in all stages of the review process and is part of the process hazard analysis. It is also covered in PreStart-up Safety Reviews (PSSRs). Experienced employees from operations and maintenance departments review designs and procedures for human factor issues.
c. Is human factors engineering different for new designs procedures and modified designs procedures?
No, there are no distinctions.
d. If so, are the differences justified?
N/A
10. a.
Do workers help identify error-likely situations in existing designs/procedures? Are they also involved in the review of new designs/procedures?
Yes.
We have several methods for identifying and
evaluating health and safety concerns. The management of
change policy and PSSR policy require a safety analysis
of work orders and new projects. The VAST program and
Employee Safety Action Request (ESAR) program are systems
for encouraging employees to identify unsafe conditions
in the work place. The plant is doing Hazop studies for
existing units.
Employees from different disciplines are involved in the different design review stages.
Several employee meetings were held to explain and ask for employee input on the VAST program. Employee input was also used in developing the plant jewelry policy. Employees are involved in the Joint Safety Committee.
b. How is worker input used?
Worker involvement is an important part of each of the above mentioned systems.
33
ABD00036647
c. Are worker suggestions implemented?
Yes.
11. a.
Are workers encouraged to discuss potential human errors and near misses with their supervisors?
Yes.
b. Are such worker disclosures treated as evidence of worker incompetence, as unwarranted criticism of management, or as valuable lessons to be shared and acted upon?
As valuable lessons to be shared and acted upon. We have a good history o acting on worker safety suggestions.
c. What criteria and procedures exist for reporting and investigating accidents and near misses?
Our incident investigation policy is addressed in the Safety and Health Manual. This program is monitored by the Central Safety Committee, which also evaluates follow-up and effectiveness of the corrective actions.
All incident investigations are reviewed and approved by the plant manager.
ESARs also help report unsafe conditions or behavior.
d. Are they followed consistently?
Yes.
Do the investigations go into enough depth to identify the root causes of worker errors?
The goal of the investigations is to find the root causes.
34
ABD00036648
How are the human factors engineering deficiencies identified during the investigation of an incident corrected at (1) the site of the original incident, (2) similar sites at the same facility, and (3) similar sites at other facilities?
The incident investigation team makes recommendations for the plant that the incident occurs in. When appropriate these reports are shared internally and with other company sites.
12. a.
Are supervisors trained and encouraged to identify error likely situations, unsafe behaviors, and personal problems that may adversely affect a worker's performance?
Yes. This is covered in supervisor training and is a critical part of all our supervisor's job.
b. What actions are taken if a problem is identified?
Depending on the problem the proper policy is followed.
13 .
Are data on human errors collected and made available to managers?
We have several systems for analyzing safety and health
data.
We monitor trends and identify areas for
improvement. Safety data and trends are reviewed at
Central Safety Committee meetings.
The VAST program specifically collects human factors kind of data. Our policy encourages collecting data on the number and kind of safe behaviors observed.
b. Have the data been used as the basis for any management decisions?
Data collected from incident investigations have often been used as the basis for management decisions. Examples include: the plant's truck unloading policy and its jewelry policy.
35
ABD00036649
14. a.
Are the data collected routinely or are they only collected after an accident.
VAST data is collected weekly and summarized monthly. Injury data is regularly reviewed by type and area.
How are the problems associated with excessive or inadequate work loads handled?
The plant uses contract workers and employee overtime to balance work load requirements.
How is worker performance monitored and measured?
Supervisors are trained in monitoring worker performance.
There is also an employee appraisal system, which
includes appropriate personnel counseling.
The VAST
program helps determine how well employees are practicing
safe behaviors.
Is there adequate supervision of the workers?
Yes.
What is the supervisor's role in detecting and correcting human errors?
One of the supervisor's primary responsibilities is the personal safety of his/her group and the correcting of unsafe conditions and behaviors in his/her area(s).
36
ABD00036650
Job and Task Issues
1. a. Have critical jobs and tasks been identified?
Yes. The team feels that all critical jobs and tasks are addressed in the operating procedures.
b. Have the mental and physical aspects of such jobs been analyzed for both routine and emergency activities?
Yes, those aspects were considered while writing operating procedures.
c. What has been done to reduce the likelihood and/or consequences of potential human errors in the performance of these jobs?
Installation and/or use of: 1) Distributed Control System interlocks. 2) Alarms for process deviations. 3) Fire protection. 4) Breathing Apparatuses. 5) Air Monitors.
2. a. Have jobs and tasks been designed to maintain worker interest and involvement?
No. Jobs and tasks were designed to operate equipment efficiently, safely, and consistently. The team recommends no action in this area.
b. Are assignments rotated to even out workloads and increase worker experience?
Yes. The "A" operator's position is rotated.
c. How have activities with safety implications been emphasized?
By safety meetings, special training, warning signs around equipment, and emphasis on critical steps in written procedures.
37
ABD00036651 3 . Are tasks requiring either intense activity or uneventful
monitoring minimized? Yes. Automation is implemented wherever possible. b. How are the problems associated with excessive or inadequate work loads handled? Contract labor or re-assignment. c. Is support from other personnel available when needed? No, not at all times. The team has no recommendations on this issue.
38
ABD00036652
Human-Machine Interface Issues
1. a. Has the human-machine interface ever undergone a human factors engineering review?
Yes. This was part of the VCSM project review.
b. Is the whole workplace arranged so the workers can maintain a good working posture and perform a variety of movements?
No. There are several highly congested areas. The team has no recommendations for this issue.
2. a.
Is adequate information about normal and upset process conditions displayed in the control room?
Yes.
b. Is the information displayed in ways the workers understand?
Yes, for a properly trained worker.
c. Do separate displays present information in a consistent manner?
Yes.
d. What kinds of calculations must workers perform, and how are they checked?
No calculations are required.
3. a. Are workers provided with enough information to diagnose an upset when an alarm sounds?
Yes.
b. Are the displays adequately visible from all relevant working positions?
Yes.
39
ABD00036653
Does the display provide adequate feedback on worker actions?
Yes.
4. a.
Do control panel layouts reflect the functional aspects of the process or equipment?
Yes.
b. Are related displays and controls grouped together?
Yes.
c. Does the control arrangement logically follow the normal sequence of operation?
Yes.
d. What are the consequences of worker intervention in computer-controlled processes?
Intervention could cause severe consequences, but in these cases operators cannot gain access to control systems. They are locked out by computer pass-word access and control systems interlocks. The team recommends no action on this issue.
5. a. Are all controls accessible and easy to distinguish?
Yes.
b. Are the controls easy to use?
Yes.
c. Do any controls violate strong populational stereotypes (color, direction of movement, etc.)?
No.
40
ABD00036654
d. Are any process variables difficult to control with the existing equipment?
There have been no problems with control using existing equipment.
e. How many manual adjustments must a worker perform during normal and emergency operations?
The team feels that although there are several adjustments to be made, they can be made safely and efficiently in all cases. The team recommends no action on this issue.
6. a.
Is there a formal mechanism for correcting human engineering deficiencies identified by the workers?
PSSR's, VAST'S, and ESAR's.
b. Have workers made any modifications to the displays, controls, or equipment to better suit their needs?
Yes.
c. How are designers made aware of the problems so they can improve future designs?
Design reviews, PSSR's.
7. a. Are automatic safety features provided when either a rapid response or complex information processing is required to cope with a process upset?
Yes. Deluge can be automatically tripped or manually tripped by a single switch. There is also DCS and field interlocks.
8. a. Are instruments, displays, and controls promptly repaired after a malfunction?
Yes, by work orders. Promptness depends upon priority.
ABD00036655
b. Are any instruments, displays, or controls deliberately disabled during any phase of operation?
Yes. These cases have been reviewed as safe and are part of normal operating procedures. The team recommends no action on this issue.
c . How are alarm setpoints and computer software protected from unauthorized changes?
Password protection and non-authorized persons are restricted from areas where changes of the such can be made.
9. a.
Is the work environment (temperature, noise, lighting,
general cleanliness, etc.) maintained within comfortable
bounds?
There are recommends Module.
several areas of poor lighting. The team a lighting survey be conducted on the New
10 . a.
Are the right tools available and used when needed?
No. There are some "home-made" tools that are used. The
team recommends that home-made tools be replaced whenever
possible with
purchased tools designed for that
particular need. "Home-made" tools should be used only
when purchased tools are not available and only with
prior approval from the employee's supervisor.
b. Are special tools required to perform any tasks safely or efficiently?
Yes.
c . What steps are taken to identify and provide special tools?
Operator feedback to supervision. However, there is no formal procedure. When a special tool can be justified it is supplied.
42
ABD00036656
Is there adequate access for routine operation and maintenance of all equipment?
No, there are some highly congested areas. The team has no recommendations for this issue.
12. a.
If protective clothing and equipment is required for the performance of some tasks, have the worker performance limitations imposed by the protective gear been evaluated for both routine and emergency tasks?
Yes.
b. Are adequate supplies of the protective gear readily available for routine and emergency use?
Yes.
13. a.
Is all important equipment instruments, controls, etc.) labeled?
(vessels, pipes, valves, clearly and unambiguously
No. More and better labeling would be helpful. The team recommends a program be initiated to address labeling needs and to assign responsibility for keeping labels updated. The team recommends a color coding system for hazardous materials piping and equipment (i.e. VCM, Propane, Natural Gas).
b. Does your labeling program include components (e.g., small valves) that are mentioned in the procedures even if they are not assigned an equipment number?
No. See above recommendation.
c. Are the labels accurate?
Yes, existing labels are accurate.
ABD00036657
d. Who is responsible for maintaining and updating the labels?
No one. See recommendation for question 13a.
14 . a.
Were the needs for communication and teamwork considered the workplace design?
Yes.
b. How do different shifts communicate the process status {batch conditions, process abnormalities, equipment out of service, active work permits, etc.) to each other?
Verbal and logbook, as required by written procedures.
c . What is the procedure for communication between department s ?
Meetings and memos.
d. Is it followed?
Yes.
15. a.
Are there clear procedures during emergencies for communications between workers and emergency response personnel, plant management, corporate management, and public authorities?
Yes, procedure is in the Plant Safety and Health Manual for each operating department.
b. Are they regularly practiced?
Yes, regular emergency drills are conducted under the auspices of the Emergency Drill Planning Team made up of representatives from each plant department.
16. a.
Are workers encouraged to ask supervisors for assistance?
Yes, if they are in doubt or have a question.
44
ABD00036658
b. Do workers know when to seek assistance?
Yes.
c. Are workers penalized for "unnecessary" shutdowns when they truly believe there is an emergency?
No.
17. a.
Is there adequate supervision of the workers?
Yes, a supervisor is always available.
b. How do supervisors interact with the workers?
Verbally and/or in writing.
c. What is the supervisor's role in detecting and correcting human errors?
It is the supervisor's job to make sure each employee is fully capable and knowledgeable of a job task before he is allowed to perform it.
18. a.
Are shift rotation schedules set to minimize the disruption of workers' circadian rhythms?
No, However a 6-day long break is given every two weeks to compensate for the disruption. The team recommends no action on this issue.
b. How are problems with worker fatigue resolved?
Limits on how long a person can work (except emergencies) are established. "Long break" schedule.
c. Is there a plan for rotating workers during extended emergencies?
No. There is no written plan. Extra coverage would come from off-shift personnel. The team recommends no action on this issue.
45
ABD00036659
Procedural Issues
1. a.
Is a complete, current set of procedures available for
workers to use?
Yes.
b. How are specific, up-to-date procedures maintained?
Management Of Change Authorization (MOCA).
c. Do the workers themselves help review/revise the procedures?
Yes, procedures are written by operators and reviewed by engineering and management.
d. How often?
As needed.
e. Are known errors allowed to remain uncorrected?
No.
2. a. Are procedures written for the right level of knowledge and understanding by the workers, considering their education, background, experience, native language, etc?
Yes, procedures are written for simplicity.
b. Is a step-by-step format used?
Yes, in almost all instances.
c. Are diagrams, photographs, drawings, etc. used to clarify the written text?
Yes, Piping and Instrumentation Diagrams.
d. Are cautions and warnings clearly stated in prominent locations?
46
ABD00036660
Yes. Warnings are on all VCM containing equipment.
Does procedure nomenclature match equipment labels?
Yes.
f. Are there too many abbreviations and references to other procedures?
No.
3 . a. Do worker practices always comply with written
! procedures?
Yes.
b. How are differences detected and resolved?
Operator discussions, observation.
training sessions,
and visual
c. Who can authorize changes and deviations from the written procedures?
Department heads, but only with a completed MOCA.
d. Does such authorization include a review of the safety implications of the change or deviation?
Yes.
e. Do cautions always precede action steps in the procedures?
Yes, when appropriate.
4. a. Are work permit systems correctly used?
Yes.
b. How are contractors included in such systems?
Identical to employee work permits.
47
ABD00036661
5 . a. Are the emergency procedures clearly written? Yes, they are written in the same format as normal procedures.
b. Are they practiced regularly? Yes. They are planned by the Emergency Drill Planning Team.
c. How many "immediate" actions are required? The team feels that although there are several actions to be made, they can be made safely and efficiently in all cases. The team recommends no action on this issue.
d. Are the procedures designed so workers can cross-check each other's performance of the necessary tasks? Yes, when necessary.
.6 a. Are checklists used for critical procedures?
Yes, included with written procedures. b. Is only one action specified per numbered step?
Typically yes. c. Are any instructions embedded in explanatory notes?
No, but explanatory notes are included in procedures. d. Are the steps in the correct sequence?
Yes. e. Do steps requiring control actions also specify the
correct system response? Yes, when appropriate.
48
ABD00036662
1 Human Factors Recommendations 1. Support personnel are not available at all times. The team
has no recommendations for this issue. 2. There are several highly congested areas in the New Module.
The team has no recommendations for this issue. 3. There are several areas of poor lighting. The team recommends
a lighting survey be conducted on the New Module. 4. There are some "home-made" tools that are'used for maintenance
in the New Module. The team recommends that these tools be identified and replaced with purchased tools designed for that particular need whenever possible. "Home-made" tools should only be used whenever purchased tools are not available and only with prior approval by the employee's supervisor. 5. The team recommends a program be initiated to address labeling needs. The program also assign responsibility for keeping labels updated. The team also recommends a color coding system for hazardous materials piping and equipment.
49
ABD00036663
7.0 Methodology
7.1 Introduction
A hazard and operability (HAZOP) study is a simple, yet
structured methodology for hazard identification. A HAZOP
study involves a systematic examination of design documents
that describe a process. The study is performed by a team
consisting of persons from various parts of the plant to
identify potential hazards or operability problems that could
result in an accident.
Deviations from the design value of
key parameters are studied using guide words to control the
direction of the evaluation. This presumes that the design
values of flow, temperature, pressure, and other process
variables are inherently safe and operable. The study team
consists of trained personnel, and has the necessary technical
expertise to answer most questions raised during the review
without outside assistance.
To begin, we will define the following terms:
Hazard:
Anything
(chemical
reaction,
equipment
malfunction, or operator error) that can lead
an unwanted event.
Operability:
Anything that causes the operator to improvise in his actions.
These definitions are an important part of the basic HAZOP premise that if there are no deviations from the expected, by definition there are no hazard or operability problems.
The agenda followed to complete the HAZOP analysis is a follows:
* HAZOP methodology: A presentation is made by the team leader of the methodology to be used in the study.
* Process review: Team leader discusses the design with the team, answers any questions the team may have about the design, and in short to ensure the team understands the process being reviewed.
50
ABD00036664
Identify Hazards:
A preliminary identification by team
members of hazards present within the process. This
serves to focus the HAZOP study.
Goal of the HAZOP: This serves to direct the HAZOP study.
Establish criticality and frequency ratings: Review risk
matrix, and how to determine consequence and frequency
ratings.
Line by Line Analysis of process nodes. This considers
process hazards from human error, maintenance, failure of
engineering and administrative controls, and emergency
response systems.
HAZOP Report: Teams findings as a result of the study.
Human Error Analysis: Analysis of potential sources of
human errors that could cause those items listed in the
Hazop's scope.
Facility Siting: Recommend a facility siting study.
Past Incidents: Review of past incidents and near misses
the process has experienced as well as past incidents of
similar processes in industry.
Release Scenarios: Determine what pieces of equipment
should be modeled for a major VCM release.
51
ABD00036665
7.2 Team members
HAZOP team meetings were held at the Vista Aberdeen Plant on Mondays beginning October 24, 1994 and ending January 23, 1995. Meetings were typically 6 to 7 hours long. The HAZOP study team included members with different areas of expertise, in order to have the broadest possible view of potential hazards. The team members conducting the HAZOP study on the New Module are as follows:
Jerald Uptain Terry Barnes Joe Shackelford Lee Roy Howell Danny Flippo Allen Bodron
Safety Engineer Vinyl Lead Operator Instrument Technician Maintenance-Mechanic Vinyl Chief Lead Operator Process Engineer
Jerald Uptain, Safety Engineer - Jerald has been with Vista for 24 years and the nearly last 20 as Safety Engineer.
Terry Barnes, Vinyl Lead Operator - Terry has been with Vista for 9 years and the last 8 as a vinyl operator. Vinyl Lead Operators are primarily responsible for running the DCS.
Joe Shackelford, Instrument Technician - Joe has been with Vista for 26 years and the last 22 as an instrument technician. Instrument technicians are responsible for the maintenance of all process instrumentation and control systems.
Lee Roy Howell, Mechanic - Lee Roy has been with Vista for
almost 27 years. He has been in maintenance for the last 10
years.
Mechanics are responsible for the maintenance of all
mechanical equipment in the plant.
Danny Flippo, Vinyl Lead Operator - Danny has been with Vista for 14 years with 10 of those years as a vinyl operator.
Allen Bodron, Process Engineer and Team Leader - Allen has been with Vista for 2 years as a process engineer. Process engineers are primarily responsible for process designs of capital projects. Allen has had formal Hazop team leader training and previous Hazop experience (Appendix A).
52
ABD00036666
7.3 Documents Referenced
Prior to the start of the HAZOP, the necessary reference material was assembled and made available for reference during the HAZOP study. A meaningful HAZOP study cannot be conducted without the required documentation to review. Assembly of the documentation optimizes the chance for a successful HAZOP. The documents used in this study were:
* New Module P&ID's: # NM-090100-PID-D through # NM-090129-PID-D
* New Module Equipment Spec. Sheets - Located in the equipment files in the maintenance conference room.
* Safety Systems Design Basis: including relief valve settings and sizing basis, deluge system, fire water system, VCM detecting fixed point monitors and general monitors, and system shutdown. Located in the equipment files in the maintenance conference room.
MSDS for acutely hazardous material (VCM) - Located in the Safety Dept.
Electrical Classification Drawing: # GP-003000-EL-D
New Module operating procedures - Located in the vinyl control room. Procedures also contain: 1) Process Chemistry. 2) Maximum Inventories of raw materials. 3)Safe upper and lower control limits. 4) Consequences of deviation from control limits.
Vista engineering standards based on industrial codes.
List of DCS control system safety interlocks.
Plot Plan Diagram.
Process Description.
Written description of process control interlocks.
53
ABD00036667
APPENDIX A. SUMMARY OP ALL TEAM RECOMMENDATIONS
Recommendat-i.Q-ns_bas.ed_ on_P&_ID review
1. Install low temperature alarm or message on decal tank (DM131). Risk ranking: 4.
2. Review existing safety procedures and controls for Reactor high pressure. Risk ranking: 4.
3. Install high level probe or level indication on reactors. Risk ranking: 5.
4. Perform weekly sampling of cooling tower water for VCM. Risk ranking: 4.
5. Review existing operating procedures, safety controls, preventative maintenance practices, and inspection practices on reactor agitators. Risk ranking: 4.
6. Review existing procedures, training, and safety controls on reactor cooling water supply/return. Risk ranking: 4.
7. Review existing procedures, training, safety controls, and preventative maintenance practices on reactor vent lines. Risk ranking: 4.
8. Review winterization recirculation line on Normal Kill and Catalyst charge lines. Also review existing safety controls, procedures, and training. Risk ranking: 4.
9. Install low level alarm on K.O. Drums (DM-760/761) . Risk ranking: 4.
10.
Install pressure relief on shell side of water recirculation cooler (EX-335). Risk ranking: 4.
11.
Replace ring seal water flow meters to recovery compressors and vacuum pumps with orifice plates and flow transmitters. Risk ranking: 4.
12.
Install thermal relief valves on shell side of water coolers (EX-334/336). Risk ranking: 4.
54
ABD00036668
13 .
Perform periodic VCM sampling of chilled water to RVCM receivers. Risk ranking: 4.
14. Review HPSW system to RVCM pumps. Risk ranking: 4.
Recommendations Based on a Past Incidents Review
No recommendations were made after reviewing past incidents in the New Module.
Facility Siting Recommendations
The Hazop team recommends that a separate siting study be performed on the New Module Facility at the Aberdeen Plant.
EPA Release List The Hazop team identified the following pieces of equipment as possible sites for significant VCM releases.
1. VCM Receiver: DM-011, DM-012, and DM-013. 2. Reactor: RX-300. RX-400, RX-500, RX-600, andRX-700. 3. Compressor: CP-503 and CP-504. 4. Vacuum Pump: VP-107 and VP-108.
55
ABD00036669
Human Factors Recommendations
1. Support personnel are not available at all times. The team has no recommendations for this issue.
2. There are several highly congested areas in the New Module. The team has no recommendations for this issue.
3. There are several areas of poor lighting. The team recommends a lighting survey be conducted on the New Module.
4. There are some "home-made" tools that are used for maintenance in the New Module. The team recommends that these tools be identified and replaced with purchased tools designed for that particular need whenever possible. "Home-made" tools should only be used whenever purchased tools are not available and only with prior approval by the empolyee1s supervisor.
5. The team recommends a program be initiated to address
labeling needs. The program also assign responsibility for
keeping labels updated.
The team also recommends a color
coding system for hazardous materials piping and equipment.
56
ABD00036670
APPENDIX B
TEAM LEADER TRAINING DOCUMENTATION
57
CERTIFICATE OF EDUCATIONAL ACHIEVEMENT
ABD00036671
Instructor
V Manager
ABD00036672
APPENDIX C
EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATION DOCUMENTATION
59
ABD00036673
To: New Module Hazop Team Members
Interoffice Communication
From: Date:
Subject:
J. A. Bodron October 13, 1994
Meeting Notice
VISTA
The New Module Hazop Team will hold a kickoff meeting on Monday, October 17th at 8 a.m. in the Vinyl Conference Room.
The team will discuss the HAZOP procedure and the methodology used.
M-
Allen Bodron Team Leader
cc: Team Members, RAC, MLC, JEN, RHS
ABD00036674
To: All Employees
Interoffice Communication
From: Date:
Subject:
Allen Bodron October 18, 1994
VISTA
OSHA Employee Participation - New Module HAZOP
As part of OSHA's PSM regulations, Vista will perform a
Hazard Operability Study on all its existing processes.
The regulation emphasizes employee participation.
To
comply with the regulation a team representing
operations, maintenance, safety, and engineering has
been formed to complete the HAZOP.
The team began
analysis of the New Module this week.
Team members
include:
1. Danny Flippo 2. Terry Barnes 3. Lee Roy Howell 4. Joe Shackelford 5. Jerald Uptain 6. Michael Harvey 7. Allen Bodron
To promote employee participation and to perform the
best HAZOP analysis possible, the team is asking your
assistance.
If you have any comments or suggestions
regarding the team's assignment please contact me or
anyone on the team.
Thanks,
Allen Bodron Team Leader
Posting Date
>1
ABD00036675
To: Distribution
Interoffice Communication
From: Date:
Subject:
J. A. Bodron January 12, 1995
Hazop Team Meeting Notice
VIS1A
The New Module/SA Module Hazop team will resume meeting
on Monday, January 23 at 8:00 in the conference room
over the lab.
The team will continue to meet every
Monday until mid-March.
It is necessary that the same team members meet on the 23rd to complete the NM Hazop, but they can be replaced after that for the SA Module.
Please inform me of who will be on the team from your area by Jan. 22.
J. A. Bodron Hazop Team Leader
ABD00036676
APPENDIX D
HAZOP ANALYSIS DATA FORMS
63
ABD00036677
Node 01
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
DM-745 FVCM Receiver
Drawing No.
NM-090100-PID-D
Deviation:
High Level
Cause: 1. PUMPING FROM TANKFARM 2. LEVEL XMITTER FAILURE 3. BLEEDOVER FROM RVCM RECEIVERS
Consequences: 1. VCM RELEASE 2. OVERPRESSURE RECEIVER 3. BLOW RUPTURE DISK/LIFT RELIEF VALVE 4. VCM EXPOSURE TO PERSONNEL 5. FIRE/EXPLOSION/MINOR BURNS
Safeguards: 1. HIGH LEVEL PROBE/SHUTOFF 2. HIGH LEVEL ALARM 3. VCM ISOLATION VALVES & DCS TARGET 4. LEVEL DISPLAYED ON DCS 5. SIGHT GLASSES ON RECEIVER 6. DCS INTERLOCKS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
64
ABD00036678
Node 01
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: DM-745 FVCM Receiver
Drawing No.
NM-090100-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. HIGH LEVEL 2. EXTERNAL HEAT 3. HIGH LEVEL IN RVCM RECEIVERS 4. INERTS FROM RVCM RECEIVERS
Consequences: 1. ALL FROM HIGH LEVEL 2. SHUT VCM TRANSFER PUMP OFF
Safeguards: 1. RV/RD 2. PRESSURE XMITTERS/FIELD MOUNTED PRESSURE GAUGES 3. DCS INTERLOCKS/ALARMS 4. ALL FROM HIGH LEVEL
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
65
ABD00036679
Node 01
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
DM-745 FVCM Receiver
Drawing No.
NM-090100-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE
Safeguards: 1. FIRE MONITORS/DELUGE SYSTEM 2. SAME AS HIGH PRESSURE
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
66
ABD00036680
Node 01
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: DM-745 FVCM Receiver
Drawing No.
NM-090100-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: N/A
Safeguards:
N/A
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating A
Risk Ranking 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 01
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
DM-745 FVCM Receiver
Drawing No.
NM-090100-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. PLUGGED BLOCKED LINE 2. EMPTY RECEIVER 3. VALVE MALFUNCTION
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE 2. LOST PRODUCTION
Safeguards: 1. SAME AS HIGH PRESSURE 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
67
ABD00036681
Node 02
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
FVCM Line from Sphere
Drawing No.
NM-090100-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. TRANSFER PUMP FAILURE 2. PLUGGED / BLOCKED LINE 3. SPHERE EMPTY 4. RUPTURED LINE 5. INTERLOCKS
Consequences: 1. PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. 2 TRANSFER PUMPS 2. LEVEL INDICATOR ON SPHERE AND RECEIVER
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
68
ABD00036682
Node 02
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: FVCM Line from Sphere
Drawing No.
NM-090100-PID-D
Deviation:
Reverse Flow
Cause: 1. RUPTURED LINE 2. OPEN BLEEDER 3. HIGHER PRESSURE IN RECEIVER
Consequences: 1. VCM RELEASE 2. PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. VCM ISOLATION VALVES 2. INTERLOCKS 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES 4 . GC ' S 5. CHECK VALVE
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
69
ABD00036683
Node 02
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
FVCM Line from Sphere
Drawing No.
NM-090100-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. HIGH TEMPERATURE 2. NO FLOW 3. HIGH PRESSURE IN RECEIVER
Consequences: 1. LINE RUPTURE 2. VCM RELEASE
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. INTERLOCKS 3. SAME AS HIGH PRESSURE/HIGH TEMPERATURE
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
70
ABD00036684
Node 02
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
FVCM Line from Sphere
Drawing No.
NM-090100-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause: 1. PUMP FAILURE 2. LINE RUPTURE DUE TO OTHER MEANS 3. NO FLOW
Consequences: 1. PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. INTERLOCKS 3. 2 TRANSFER PUMPS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
71
ABD00036685
Node 02
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
FVCM Line from Sphere
Drawing No.
NM-090100-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause 1. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE
Safeguards: 1. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 02
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
FVCM Line from Sphere
Drawing No.
NM-090100-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences : N/A
Safeguards:
N/A
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
72
ABD00036686
Node 03
i
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
FVCM Charge Line
Drawing Nos.
NM-090100-PID-D, NM-090103-PID-D,
NM-090104,PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D.
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE INCLUDING FILTER 2. VALVE MALFUNCTION 3. PUMP FAILURE 4. RUPTURED LINE OR BLEEDER OPEN 5. LOW LEVEL IN RECEIVER 6. HIGH REACTOR PRESSURE
Consequences: 1. PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. DUAL FLOW INDICATORS 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES 3. INTERLOCKS 4. DP GAUGE ON FILTER PACKS 5. SPARE CHARGE PUMP 6. SPARE FILTER PACK
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations: Note: RX-745 VCM Charge Line enters reactor, not charge/dump manifold.
73
ABD00036687
Node 03
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
FVCM Charge Line
Drawing Nos.
NM-090100-PID-D, NM-090103-PID-D,
NM-0 90104, PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D.
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. DEAD HEAD PUMP 2. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. RUPTURED LINE 2. VCM RELEASE 3. FIRE 4. VCM EXPOSURE 5. PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. INTERLOCKS 2. VCM ISOLATION VALVES 3. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM 4. OPERATING PROCEDURES 5. LOCAL PRESSURE GAUGE ON FILTER PACKS 6. RD/RV ON FILTER PACKS AND LINES
Consequence Rating: II
Probability Rating: D
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
74
ABD00036688
Node 03
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
FVCM Charge Line
Drawing Nos.
NM-09010 0 -PID-D, NM-090103-PID-D,
NM-090104,PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D.
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause: 1. PUMP FAILURE 2 . RUPTURED LINE/BLEEDER OPEN 3 . VALVE CLOSED ON SUCTION OF PUMP 4 . BLOCKED/PLUGGED LINE 5 . EMPTY RECEIVER
Consequences: 1. PRODUCTION LOSS 2 . NO/LOW VCM CHARGE FLOW 3. CAN'T CHARGE
Safeguards: 1. FLOW INDICATION 2 . DCS INTERLOCKS 3 . OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
75
ABD00036689
Node 03
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
FVCM Charge Line
Drawing Nos.
NM-090100-PID-D, NM-090103-PID-D,
NM-090104,PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D.
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE
Safeguards: 1. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
76
ABD00036690
Node 03
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
FVCM Charge Line
Drawing Nos.
NM-090100-PID-D, NM-090103-PID-D,
NM-090104,PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-0 90105 -PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D.
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. RUPTURED LINE FROM WATER IN LINE FROM RVCM RECEIVERS
Safeguards: 1. TEMP INDICATION ON LINE 2. DRAIN WATER FROM RVCM RECEIVERS 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
77
ABD00036691
Node 04
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Recovery Lines to Blowdown Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090100-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 2. VALVE CLOSED
Consequences: 1. CAN'T RELIEVE EQUIPMENT 2. CAN'T RECOVER EQUIPMENT FOR MAINTENANCE
Safeguards: 1. NONE 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 04
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Recovery Lines to Blowdown Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090100-PID-D
Deviation:
Reverse Flow
Cause: 1. HIGH PRESSURE ON RECEIVER AND 82X709 VALVE IS OPEN
Consequences: 1. N/A
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. INTERLOCKS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking 5
78
ABD00036692
Node 04
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Recovery Lines to Blowdown Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090100-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. RELIEF VALVE LIFT 2. EXTERNAL HEAT 3. HIGH PRESSURE ON PUMP 4. HIGH PRESSURE IN RECOVERY SYSTEM
Consequences: 1. VCM RELEASE 2. LINE RUPTURE
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM 3. INTERLOCKS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 04
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Recovery Lines to Blowdown Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090100-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause:
N/A
Consequences: N/A
Safeguards:
N/A
Consequence Rating: N/A
Probability Rating: N/A
Risk Ranking: N/A
Action/Other Considerations:
79
ABD00036693
Node 04
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Recovery Lines to Blowdown Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090100-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE
Safeguards: 1. SAME AS HIGH PRESSURE 2. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: S
Node 04
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Recovery Lines
Drawing No.
NM-090100-PID-D
to Blowdown Tank
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences : NONE
Safeguards:
NONE
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
80
ABD00036694
Node 05
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
HPSW to FVCM Pumps
Drawing No.
NM-090100-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. BLOCKED/PLUGGED FLOW 2. PRESSURE REGULATOR FAILURE 3. HPSW PUMP FAILURE
Consequences: 1. SEAL FAILURE ON VCM CHARGE PUMPS 2. VCM RELEASE 3. PRODUCTION LOSS 4. DAMAGE VCM CHARGE PUMP
Safeguards: 1. FLOW METER IN FIELD 2. OPERATOR CHECK OF FLOW METER ONCE PER DAY 3. HPSW PUMP DISCHARGE LOW PRESSURE ALARM ON DCS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
81
ABD00036695
Node 05
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
HPSW to FVCM Pumps
Drawing No.
NM-090100-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause 1. NONE
Consequences : N/A
Safeguards:
N/A
Consequence Rating:
Probability Rating:
Risk Ranking: N/A
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 05
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
HPSW to FVCM Pumps
Drawing No.
NM-090100-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause: 1. NO/LOW FLOW
Consequences: 1. SAME AS NO/LOW FLOW
Safeguards: 1. SAME AS NO/LOW FLOW 2. PRESSURE GAUGES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
82
ABD00036696
Node 05
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
HPSW to FVCM Pumps
Drawing No.
NM-090100-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. RUPTURE LINE -- NO/LOW FLOW RESULTING
Safeguards: 1. INSULATED LINE
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 05
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
HPSW to FVCM Pumps
Drawing No.
NM-090100-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. NO/LOW FLOW
Safeguards: 1. INSULATED LINE 2. FLOWING MOST OF THE TIME
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
83
ABD00036697
Node 06
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Hot Water Charge Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
High Level
Cause: 1. INLET VALVE MALFUNCTION 2. HIGH LEVEL SWITCH MALFUNCTION
Consequences: 1. OVER FILL TANK WASTE WATER & HEAT 2. ALGAE GROWTH ON WALKING SURFACES IF OVER FLOWS FOR EXTENDED PERIODS.
Safeguards: 1. LEVEL INDICATOR 2. OVER FLOW PIPE 3. HIGH LEVEL ALARM 4. SIGHTGLASS
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
1. P&ID WRONG
ADD LEVEL XMITTER TO BOTTOM OF TANK.
OF TANK IS ACTUALLY LS.
LT SHOWN AT TOP
84
ABD00036698
Node 06
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Hot Water Charge Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Level
Cause: 1. LEVEL CONTROLLER FAILURE 2. INLET VALVE FAILURE 3. COLD HOT WATER MAKE-UP 4. DRAIN VALVE OPEN
Consequences: 1. CAN'T CHARGE
PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. LEVEL INDICATION & ALARM 2. SIGHTGLASS ON TANK
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
85
ABD00036699
Node 06
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Hot Water Charge Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. ATMOSPHERIC VENT & OVERFLOW PLUGGED 2. BACKFLOW VCM INTO TANK DURING RXR CHARGE
Consequences: 1. OVERPRESSURE TANK
Safeguards: 1. 2 ATMOSPHERIC VENTS 2. LOW FLOW SHUTDOWN ON WATER CHARGE LINE
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 06
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Hot Water Charge Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause: 1. BOTH VENTS PLUGGED,
PULL VAC ON TANK WITH CHARGE WATER PUMPS
Consequences: 1. SUCK IN TANK WALLS ------- LOST PRODUCTION
Safeguards: 1. 2 ATMOSPHERIC VENTS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating D
Risk Ranking 5
Action/Other Considerations:
86
ABD00036700
Node 06
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Hot Water Charge Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. TEMP CONTROLLER MALFUNCTION 2. STEAM SUPPLY VALVE MALFUNCTION
Consequences: 1. DAMAGE CHARGE WATER PUMPS
Safeguards: 1. TEMP INDICATION ON TANK
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
87
ABD00036701 88
ABD00036702
Node 07
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Hot Water from Centrate Exchanger
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. PLUGGED FILTER 2. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 3. RUPTURED LINE, BLEEDER OPEN 4. CONTROLLER FAILURE 5. VALVE CLOSED/MALFUNCTION
Consequences 1. LOW TANK LEVEL
Safeguards: 1. BACKUP HOT WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 07
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Hot Water from Centrate Exchanger
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
Reverse Flow
Cause 1. RUPTURED LINE 2. BLEEDER OPEN
Consequences : NONE
Safeguards:
NONE
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: D
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
89
ABD00036703
Node 07
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Hot Water from Centrate Exchanger
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT 2. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE OR FILTER
Consequences: 1. LINE RUPTURE
Safeguards: 1. INSULATION ON LINE 2. RV ON FILTER PACK
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 07
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Hot Water from Centrate Exchanger
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause: 1. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 2. PUMP FAILURE
Consequences: 1. LOW/NO FLOW
Safeguards:
SEE NO/LOW FLOW
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking 5
90
ABD00036704
Node 07
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Hot Water from Centrate Exchanger
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. TEMP CONTROLLER MALFUNCTION 2. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. HOT WATER TANK ABOVE SETPOINT 2. HIGH PRESSURE
Safeguards: 1. RV ON FILTER PACK
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 07
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Hot Water from Centrate Exchanger
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. TEMP CONTROLLER MALFUNCTION 2. WEATHER WHEN LINE NOT IN USE
Consequences: 1. LOW CHARGE WATER TANK TEMP
Safeguards: 1. INSULATED LINE 2. BACKUP HOT WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM 3. TEMP INDICATION
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
91
ABD00036705
Node 08
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Process Water To Pic-Heater
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause:
SAME AS NODE 07
Consequences: Safeguards: Consequence Rating:
Probability Rating
Risk Ranking
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 08
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Process Water To Pic-Heater
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
Reverse Flow
Cause:
SAME AS NODE 7
Consequences:
Safeguards:
Consequence Rating:
Probability Rating
Risk Ranking
Action/Other Considerations:
92
ABD00036706
Node 08
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Process Water
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
To Pic-Heater
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause:
SAME AS NODE 7
Consequences :
Safeguards:
Consequence Rating:
Probability Rating :
Risk Ranking:
Action/Other Considerations:
93
ABD00036707
Node 08
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Process Water To Pic-Heater
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: Consequences :
SAME AS NODE 7
Safeguards: Consequence Rating:
Probability Rating
Risk Ranking:
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 08
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Process Water To Pic-Heater
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause:
SAME AS NODE 7
Consequences :
Safeguards:
Consequence Rating:
Probability Rating :
Risk Ranking:
Action/Other Considerations:
94
ABD00036708
Node 09
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Misc. Process Water Lines
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. BLOCKED/PLUGGED LINE
Consequences : NONE
Safeguards:
NONE
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 09
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Misc. Process Water Lines
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
Reverse Flow
Cause:
NONE
Consequences: NONE
Safeguards:
NONE
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking 5
95
ABD00036709
Node 09
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Misc. Process Water Lines
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. HIGH TEMP
Consequences: 1. LINE RUPTURE
Safeguards: 1. INSULATED LINE
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 09
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Misc. Process Water Lines
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause: 1. EMPTY WATER TOWER
Consequences: NONE
Safeguards:
WATER TOWER LEVEL CONTROL AND ALARM
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
96
ABD00036710
Node 09
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Misc. Process Water Lines
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause:
EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: LINE RUPTURE
Safeguards: 1. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM 2. INSULATED LINE
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: D
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 09
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Misc. Process Water Lines
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. LINE RUPTURE 2. NO FLOW
Safeguards: INSULATED LINE
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
97
ABD00036711
Node 10
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Cold Charge Water
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 2. RUPTURED LINE 3. VALVE MALFUNCTION 4. TEMP. CONTROLLER MALFUNCTION 5. LOSS OF INSTRUMENT AIR
Consequences: 1. HOT CHARGE 2. BAD PRODUCT QUALITY
Safeguards: 1. TEMP INDICATION ON CHARGE LINE 2. INTERLOCKS 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
98
ABD00036712
Node 10
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Cold Charge Water
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. HIGH TEMP.
Consequences: 1. LINE RUPTURE
Safeguards: 1. RV ON FILTER PACK
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 10
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Cold Charge Water
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause: 1. EMPTY WATER TOWER 2. RUPTURED LINE/BLEEDER OPEN 3. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE
Consequences: 1. NO/LOW FLOW
Safeguards:
SAME AS NO/LOW FLOW
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
99
ABD00036713
Node 10
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Cold Charge Water
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT 2. RINSE REACTOR WITH HOT WATER
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE 2. HOT CHARGE - BAD QUALITY
Safeguards: 1. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM 2. INSULATED LINE 3. TEMP INDICATION ON CHARGE LINE
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
100
ABD00036714
Node 11
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Steam To Pic-Heater
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED/MALFUNCTION 2. BOILERS DOWN 3. LINE RUPTURE 4. TEMP CONTROLLER MALFUNCTION
Consequences: 1. COLD MAKE-UP TANK 2. COLD CHARGE - BAD QUALITY,
LOST PRODUCTION
Safeguards: 1. TEMP INDICATION ON HOT WATER LINE 2. BACK-UP HOT WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
101
ABD00036715
Node 11
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Steam To Pic-Heater
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause:
NONE
Consequences: N/A
Safeguards:
N/A
Consequence Rating: N/A
Probability Rating: N/A
Risk Ranking: N/A
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 11
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Steam To Pic-Heater
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause: 1. BOILERS DOWN 2. NO FLOW
Consequences: SAME AS NO FLOW
Safeguards:
SAME AS NO FLOW
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
102
ABD00036716
Node 11
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Steam To Pic-Heater
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. LOW PRESSURE
Consequences: SAME AS LOW PRESSURE/NO FLOW
Safeguards
SAME AS NO FLOW
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
103
ABD00036717
Node 12
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Hot Water Charge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D, NM-090102-PID-D,
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D
& NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. CHARGE PUMP FAILURE 2. VALVE MALFUNCTION 3. RUPTURED LINE/ BLEEDER OPEN 4. EMPTY HOT WATER TANK 5. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 6. PLUGGED FILTER 7. INTERLOCKS
Consequences: 1. PRODUCTION LOSS 2. BAD PRODUCT QUALITY 3. DAMAGE CHARGE WATER PUMP
Safeguards: 1. DUAL FLOW METERS 2. INTERLOCKS & ALARMS 3. 2 CHARGE PUMPS 4. OPERATING PROCEDURES 5. HOT WATER TANK LEVEL INDICATION
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations: PID NM-090102-PID-D Wrong - ARROW #36 SHOULD GO TO MN-090105-PID-D
104
ABD00036718
Node 12
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Hot Water Charge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D, NM-090102-PID-D,
NM-090103-PID-D,
NM-090104 -PID-D, NM-090105-PID-D,
NM-090106-PID-D, & NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
Reverse Flow
Cause: 1. NO CHARGE WATER FLOW, BACKFLOW VCM DURING RXR CHARGE
Consequences: 1. VCM RELEASE 2. OVERPRESSURE HOT WATER TANK 3. PERSONNEL EXPOSURE
Safeguards: 1. LOW FLOW SHUTDOWN & OTHER INTERLOCKS 2. CHECK VALVES 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
105
ABD00036719
Node 12
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Hot Water Charge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D, NM-090102-PID-D,
NM-090103-PID-D,
NM-090104-PID-D, NM-090105-PID-D,
NM-090106-PID-D, & NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. BLOCKED/PLUGGED LINE WITH PUMP RUNNING
Consequences: 1. RUPTURE LINE 2. LIFT RELIEF VALVE 3. EQUIPMENT DAMAGE
Safeguards: 1. RV FILTER PACK 2. PUMP DEAD HEAD PRESSURE UNDER MAX PIPE PRESSURE RATING
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 12
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Hot Water Charge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D, NM-090102-PID-D
NM-090103-PID-D,
NM-090104 -PID-D, NM-090105-PID-D,
NM-090106-PID-D, & NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause:
SAME AS NO/LOW FLOW
Consequences:
Safeguards:
Consequence Rating:
Probability Rating
Risk Ranking
Action/Other Considerations:
106
ABD00036720
Node 12
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Hot Water Charge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D, NM-090102-PID-D,
NM-090103-PID-D,
NM-090104-PID-D, NM-090105-PID-D
NM-090106-PID-D, & NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT 2. HIGH TEMP IN HOT WATER TANK 3. TEMPERATURE CONTROLLER FAILURE
Consequences: 1. DAMAGE PUMPS 2. HOT CHARGE - BAD QUALITY,
PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM 2. REACTOR TEMP INDICATION 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES 4. INTERLOCKS 5. INSULATED LINE
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
107
ABD00036721
Node 12
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Hot Water Charge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090101-PID-D, NM-090102-PID-D,
NM-090103-PID-D,
NM-090104-PID-D, NM-090105-PID-D,
NM-090106-PID-D, & NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER 2. TEMP CONTROLLER MALFUNCTION
Consequences: 1. COLD CHARGE - BAD QUALITY, LOST PRODUCTION
Safeguards: 1. INSULATED LINE 2. TEMP INDICATION ON REACTOR
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
108
ABD00036722
Node 13
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Decal Tank DM-131
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. DISCHARGE VALVE CLOSED 2. DISCHARGE PLUGGED/BLOCKED 3. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. LIFT RELIEF VALVE 2. OVERPRESSURE VESSEL 3. LOW MOL PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. RELIEF VALVE ON VESSEL
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: D
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
109
ABD00036723
Node 13
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Decal Tank DM-131
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause: 1. INLET LINE CLOSED 2. VENT OPEN 3. VESSEL EMPTY 4. BYPASS VALVE OPEN
Consequences: 1. CAN'T CHARGE REACTOR WITH DECAL WATER 2. PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. CHARGE WATER FLOW METER
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
110
ABD00036724
Node 13
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Decal Tank DM-131
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT 2. HOT WATER CHARGE TANK TOO HOT
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE 2. HOT CHARGE - COURSE BATCH
Safeguards: 1. RELIEF VALVE 2. TEMPERATURE TRANSMITTER ON TANK
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
111
ABD00036725
Node 13
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Decal Tank DM-131
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. PROCESS WATER VALVE LEFT OPEN 2. CHARGE WATER TANK TOO COLD 3. DECAL TANK NOT USED FOR EXTENDED PERIOD 4. CHARGE WATER TOO COLD
Consequences: 1. COLD CHARGE 2. PRODUCTION LOSS 3. RESIN QUALITY
Safeguards: 1. TEMPERATURE TRANSMITTER 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking:
4
Action/Other Considerations:
TEAM RECOMMENDS THAT AN ALARM OR MESSAGE BE PUT ON THE DCS TO ALERT THE LEAD OPERATOR THAT THE DECAL TANK IS TOO COLD TO BE CHARGED.
112
ABD00036726 Node 014 DELETED Combined with Node 12
113
ABD00036727
Node 15
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Decal Tank Inlet Line & Filter
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED 2. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 3. FILTER PLUGGED 4. CHARGE WATER PUMP FAILURE 5. BACK FLUSH VALVE LEFT OPEN
Consequences: 1. CAN'T CHARGE 2. PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. CHARGE WATER FLOW METERS 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES 3. DP CELL ON FILTER PACK
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
114
ABD00036728
Node 15
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Decal Tank Inlet Line & Filter
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 2. VALVE CLOSED 3. EXTERNAL HEAT W/ NO FLOW (ELEC. TRACE ON) 4. FILTER PLUGGED
Consequences: 1. RUPTURE LINE/BLOW GASKET 2. OVER PRESSURE FILTER PACK
Safeguards: 1. RELIEF VALVES ON FILTER PACK/DECAL TANK 2. PRESSURE GAUGES IN FIELD 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
115
ABD00036729
Node 15
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Decal Tank Inlet Line & Filter
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause: 1. CHARGE WATER PUMP FAILURE 2. RUPTURED LINE 3. BLEEDER OPEN 4. FILTER PACK OPEN 5. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE
Consequences: 1. CAN'T CHARGE WITH DECAL WATER 2. QUALITY ISSUE ON LOW MOLE
Safeguards: 1. PRESSURE GAUGES IN FIELD 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES 3. FLOW METERS & LOW FLOW ALARMS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
116
ABD00036730
Node 15
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Decal Tank Inlet Line & Filter
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT 2. ELEC. TRACE STAYS ON WHEN NOT NEEDED 3. CHARGE WATER TOO HOT
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE 2. HOT CHARGE -- COURSE BATCH
Safeguards: 1. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS 2. CHARGE WATER TEMP. INDICATION & CONTROL 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
117
ABD00036731
Node 15
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Decal Tank Inlet Line & Filter
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER 2. CHARGE WATER TOO COLD 3. HAVEN'T USED DECAL TANK FOR A WHILE
Consequences: 1. COLD CHARGE 2. PRODUCTION LOSS 3. RESIN QUALITY 4. FROZEN LINE -- LINE RUPTURE
Safeguards: 1. ELECTRIC TRACED LINE 2. TEMP. INDICATION
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
118
ABD00036732
Node 16
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Decal Tank Outlet Line & Filter
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D, NM-090125-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED 2. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 3. FILTER PLUGGED 4. CHARGE WATER PUMP FAILURE 5. BACK FLUSH VALVE LEFT OPEN
Consequences: 1. CAN'T CHARGE 2. PRODUCTION LOSS 3. CAN'T MAKE-UP BRINE FOR REGENERATION
Safeguards: 1. CHARGE WATER FLOW METERS 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES 3. DP CELL ON FILTER PACK
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking 5
Action/Other Considerations:
119
ABD00036733
Node 16
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Decal Tank Outlet Line & Filter
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D, NM-090125-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: SAME AS NODE 15
Consequences: SAME AS NODE 15
Safeguards:
SAME AS NODE 15
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 16
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Decal Tank Outlet Line & Filter
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D, NM-090125-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause: SAME AS NODE 13 Consequences: SAME AS NODE 13
Safeguards:
SAME AS NODE 13
Consequence Rating:
III
Probability Rating C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking 5
120
ABD00036734
Node 16
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Decal Tank Outlet Line & Filter
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D, NM-090125-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause:
SAME AS NODE 15
Consequences: SAME AS NODE 15
Safeguards:
SAME AS NODE 15
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 16
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Decal Tank Outlet Line & Filter
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D, NM-090125-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause:
SAME AS NODE 15
Consequences: SAME AS NODE 15
Safeguards:
SAME AS NODE 15
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating A
Risk Ranking 5
Action/Other Considerations:
121
ABD00036735
Node 17
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Brine to Decal Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D, NM-090125-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. PUMP FAILURE 2. VALVE CLOSED 3. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 4. TK-702 BRINE CHARGE TANK EMPTY
Consequences: 1. CAN'T REGENERATE DECAL TANK
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
122
ABD00036736
Node 17
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Brine to Decal Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D, NM-090125-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. DEAD HEAD PUMP 2. EXTERNAL HEAT 3. ELECTRIC TRACE FAILURE
Consequences: 1. LINE RUPTURE/BLOW GASKET 2. DAMAGE PUMP
Safeguards: 1. PRESSURE GAUGE IN FIELD 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES 3. PRESSURE RELIEF ON PUMP DISCHARGE
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
123
ABD00036737
Node 17
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Brine to Decal Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D, NM-090125-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause: 1. EMPTY TANK 2. PUMP FAILURE 3. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 4. BLEEDER OPEN
Consequences: 1. CAN'T REGENERATE SOFTENER 2. DAMAGE PUMP
Safeguards: 1. PRESSURE GAUGES 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
124
ABD00036738
Node 17
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Brine to Decal Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D, NM-090125-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT 2. ELECTRIC TRACE FAILURE
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE
Safeguards: 1. PRESSURE RELIEF ON PUMP DISCHARGE 2. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 17
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Brine to Decal Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D, NM-090125-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. FROZE LINE/RUPTURE LINE 2. CAN'T REGENERATE SOFTENER
Safeguards: 1. ELECTRIC TRACED 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
125
ABD00036739
Node 18
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Decal Tank Regen. Lines & Water Supply
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 2. VALVE CLOSED 3. EMPTY WATER TOWER
Consequences: 1. CAN'T REGENERATE DECAL TANK
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. PRESSURE GAUGES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
126
ABD00036740
Node 18
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Decal Tank Regen. Lines & Water Supply-
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT 2. ELECTRIC TRACE FAILURE
Consequences: 1. LINE RUPTURE/BLOW GASKET
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 18
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Decal Tank Regen. Lines & Water Supply
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause: 1. EMPTY WATER TANK 2. RUPTURED LINE 3. VALVE CLOSED / BLOCKED OR PLUGGED LINE 4. BLEEDER OPEN
Consequences: 1. CAN'T REGENERATE
Safeguards: 1. PRESSURE GAUGES 2. WATER TOWER LEVEL INDICATION & LOW LEVEL ALARM
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
127
ABD00036741
Node 18
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Decal Tank Regen. Lines & Water Supply
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT 2. ELECTRIC TRACE FAILURE
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE
Safeguards: 1. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 18
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Decal Tank Regen. Lines & Water Supply
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. PLUGGED/RUPTURED LINE 2. CAN'T REGENERATE DECAL TANK
Safeguards: 1. ELECTRIC TRACED 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Action/Other Considerations
Risk Ranking: 5
128
ABD00036742
Node 19
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Reactor Rinse Supply Line
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D, NM-090103-PID-D
NM-090104-PID-D, NM-090105-PID-D
NM-090106-PID-D, & NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. CLOSED VALVE 2. PUMP FAILURE 3. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 4. SPRAY HEAD PLUGGED 5. REACTOR VALVE LEAKING THROUGH -- VCM FREEZES WATER IN LINE 6. WATER TOWER EMPTY 7. INTERLOCKED OUT {i.e. CHARGING ANOTHER REACTOR)
Consequences: 1. CAN'T RINSE REACTOR -- CONTAMINATION/HP PROBLEMS 2. REACTOR DOWNTIME
Safeguards: 1. LOW FLOW METERS 2. INTERLOCKS 3. HPSW TO SPRAY NOZZLE TO PREVENT PLUGGING 4. TWO PUMPS 5. LEVEL XMITTER ON WATER TOWER & LOW LEVEL ALARM 6. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
129
ABD00036743
Node 19
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Reactor Rinse Supply Line
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D, NM-090103-PID-D
NM-090104-PID-D, NM-090105-PID-D
NM-090106-PID-D, & NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT W/ NO FLOW 2. DEAD HEAD PUMP DUE TO NO FLOW
Consequences: 1. LIFT FILTER PACK RELIEF VALVE 2. RUPTURE LINE/BLOW GASKET
Safeguards: 1. FIELD MOUNTED PRESSURE GAUGES 2. FILTER PACK RV 3. PUMP RECIRCULATION LINE
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
130
ABD00036744
Node 19
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Reactor Rinse Supply Line
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D, NM-090103-PID-D
NM-090104-PID-D, NM-090105-PID-D
NM-090106-PID-D, & NM-0 90107 -PID-D
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause: 1. RINSE PUMP FAILURE 2 . PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 3 . WATER TOWER EMPTY 4 . VALVE CLOSED 5. HPSW PUMP FAILURE 6 . BLEEDER OPEN/RUPTURED LINE
Consequences: 1. DIRTY REACTOR - QUALITY PROBLEMS 2 . CONDENSER PLUGGING 3 . REACTOR DOWNTIME 4 . VCM RELEASE/BACK-UP VCM INTO HPSW LINE
Safeguards: 1. FLOW METERS 2 . PUMP RUN INDICATION 3 . CHECK VALVE ON HPSW LINE 4 . INTERLOCKS 5 . OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
131
ABD00036745
Node 19
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Reactor Rinse Supply Line
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D, NM-090103-PID-D
NM-090104-PID-D, NM-090105-PID-D
NM-090106-PID-D, & NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT 2. HOT CHARGE WATER VALVE OPEN TO RINSE WATER LINE
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE 2. QUALITY PROBLEMS
Safeguards: 1. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM 2. INTERLOCKS 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
132
ABD00036746
Node 19
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Reactor Rinse Supply Line
Drawing No.
NM-090102-PID-D, NM-090103-PID-D
NM-090104-PID-D, NM-090105-PID-D
NM-090106-PID-D, & NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. PLUGGED/RUPTURED LINE 2. VCM RELEASE INTO LINE OR ATMOSPHERE DURING POLY
Safeguards: 1. INSULATED LINE 2. RINSE WATER LINE USED FREQUENTLY 3. HPSW LINE ALWAYS FLOWING
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
133
ABD00036747
Node 20
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Reactor 741,742,743,744,745
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
& NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause:
1. LOSS OF COOLING WATER
2 . LOSS OF AGITATION
3 . TOO MUCH CATALYST
4 . REACTOR FULL -- OVER
5. REACTOR VENT FAILURE
6. CONDENSER DIRTY
7. POWER FAILURE
8 . DCS FAILURE
9. COOLING WATER TOO WARM
10 . KILL SYSTEMS FAILURE
11. TEMPERATURE INDICATOR/CONTROLLER FAILURE
Consequences: 1. VCM RELEASE 3. FIRE/EXPLOSION - DEATH 5. EARLY KILL 7. BAD QUALITY PRODUCT
2. PERSONNEL EXPOSURE/INJURY 4. SAFETY DISK BLOWS/RELIEF VALVE LIFT 6. REACTOR OVERPRESSURE/DAMAGE 8. LOSS OF PRODUCTION/REACTOR DOWNTIME
Safeguards: 1. INTERLOCKS & DCS ALARMS 2. AUTOMATIC EMERGENCY KILL 3. MANUAL EMERGENCY KILL 4. OPERATING PROCEDURES 5. DELUGE SYSTEM/FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM/GAS CHROMOGRAPHS 6. EMERGENCY COOLING WATER & MANUAL BYPASSES 7. RELIEF VALVES/RUPTURE DISKS 8. ROUTINE VESSEL INSPECTION PROGRAM 9. EMERGENCY POWER TO DCS 10. INSTRUMENTATION CALIBRATION & CHECK ON PERIODIC BASIS 11. OPERATOR CHECK BEFORE CHARGING EACH BATCH 12. SLURRY TEMPERATURE CONTROL 13. DUAL FLOW METERS ON ALL INGREDIENT CHARGE LINES 14. CONSTANT MONITORING OF ALL REACTORS IN CONTROL ROOM 15. FIELD AND PANEL PRESSURE INDICATION 16. REACTOR VENTS TO RECOVERY SYSTEM AND ATMOSPHERE 17. FIELD BACK-UP EMERGENCY KILL SYSTEM
Consequence Rating: II
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking:
4
Action/Other Considerations: Note: RX-745 same as others except larger, more relief valves.
TEAM RECOMMENDS THAT EXISTING PROCEDURES AND SAFETY CONTROLS ARE REVIEWED FOR ADEQUACY AND PROPER USE.
134
ABD00036748
Node 20
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Reactor 741,742,743,744,745
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
& NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause: 1. TOO MUCH COOLING WATER 2. AMS LEAK INTO REACTOR/AMS IN VCM RVCM RECEIVERS 3. NOT ENOUGH CATALYST 4. MISCHARGE - WRONG AMOUNT OF CHARGE INGREDIENTS 5. INCORRECT SLURRY TEMPERATURE READING 6. COLD CHARGE
Consequences: 1. PRODUCTION LOSS 2. BAD QUALITY
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. INSTRUMENTATION CALIBRATION 3. DUAL PRESSURE INDICATION & FIELD PRESSURE GAUGES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
135
ABD00036749
Node 20
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Reactor 741,742,743,744,745
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
& NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT 2. COOLING WATER FAILURE 3. LOSS OF AGITATION 4. TOO MUCH CATALYST 5. UNABLE TO VENT REACTOR INERTS 6. DIRTY CONDENSER 7. INCORRECT SLURRY TEMPERATURE INDICATION 8. COOLING WATER TEMPERATURE TOO WARM 9. POWER FAILURE 10. DCS FAILURE
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE 2. BAD QUALITY 3. REACTOR DOWNTIME/PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. SAME AS HIGH PRESSURE
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations: NOTE: HIGH PRESSURE CONSEQUENCES AND PROBABILITY WERE ADDRESSED DURING HIGH PRESSURE DEVIATION STUDY
136
ABD00036750
Node 2 0
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Reactor 741,742,743,744,745
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106 -PID-D,
& NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. TOO MUCH COOLING WATER 2. COLD CHARGE 3. STEAM FAILURE TO RX-745 OR HEAT-UP LOOP
Consequences: 1. BAD QUALITY 2. PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. SLURRY TEMP INDICATION 3. COOLING WATER TEMP. AND FLOWRATE INDICATION
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
137
ABD00036751
Node 20
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Reactor 741,742,743,744,745
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-0 90105 -PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
& NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
High Level
Cause: 1. OVERCHARGE REACTOR 2 . REACTOR NOT EMPTY 3 . TOO MUCH SEAL WATER OR SPRAY HEAD WATER 4 . REACTOR FOAMING OR SPLITTING DURING POLY OR RECOVERY
Consequences: 1. BAD QUALITY 2 . ABORTED BATCH 3 . PRODUCTION LOSS 4 . HIGH PRESSURE 5. CARRYOVER OF RESIN INTO RECOVERY SYSTEM
Safeguards: 1. DUAL FLOWMETERS ON ALL CHARGE INGREDIENTS 2 . DUAL PRESSURE INDICATORS IN CONTROL ROOM, PRESSURE GAUGE IN FIELD 3 . DCS INTERLOCKS 4 . OPERATING PROCEDURES 5 . SEAL WATER AND SPRAY HEAD WATER FLOWRATES CHECKED EACH CHARGE 6 . VCM AND WATER CHARGE METERS CHECKED PERIODICALLY 7 . REACTOR IS VERIFIED EMPTY BY PANEL OPERATORS AFTER EACH DUMP
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations: TEAM RECOMMENDS THAT LEVEL INDICATION OR HIGH LEVEL PROBE BE INSTALLED ON EACH REACTOR
138
ABD00036752
Node 20
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Reactor 741,742,743,744,745
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
& NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
Condenser Tube Leak
Cause: 1. CORROSION/EROSION 2. HIGH PRESSURE 3. IMPROPER TUBE CLEANING/DRILLING
Consequences: 1. VCM RELEASE INTO COOLING WATER SYSTEM 2. MINOR VCM EXPOSURE TO PERSONNEL
Safeguards: 1. GC'S IN REACTOR MODULES 2. CONDENSER INSPECTION 3. PERIODIC REACTOR PRESSURE CHECK
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 4
Action/Other Considerations:
TEAM RECOMMENDS PERIODIC (WEEKLY) SAMPLING OF COOLING WATER FOR VCM
139
ABD00036753
Node 20
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Reactor 741,742,743,744,745
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
& NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
Agitator Failure
Cause: 1. POWER FAILURE 2. DCS FAILURE 3. AGITATOR SHAFT BREAKS (STRESS/FATIGUE FAILURE) 4. MOTOR FAILURE 5. COUPLING FAILURE 6. GEARBOX FAILURE 7. MISOPERATION 8. CIRCUIT BREAKER TRIPPED 9. AGITATOR SEAL FAILURE
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE 2. PRODUCTION LOSS 3. QUALITY PROBLEMS 4. ABORTED BATCH {HARDER TO KILL) 5. HARDER TO DUMP AND STRIP REACTOR
Safeguards: 1. LOW AND HIGH AGITATOR AMP ALARMS 2. BACK-UP DCS CARD 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES 4. AGITATOR START/STOP BUTTONS ON HARD PANEL 5. GEARBOX PM 6. SEAL OIL AND SEAL WATER FLOW AND PRESSURE CHECKED BEFORE EACH CHARGE 7. DCS INTERLOCKS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking:
4
Action/Other Considerations: TEAM RECOMMENDS THAT A REVIEW BE DONE ON EXISTING PROCEDURES AND SAFETY CONTROLS. THE TEAM ALSO RECOMMENDS THAT A REVIEW BE DONE ON EXISTING PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION PRACTICES.
140
ABD00036754
Node 21
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Slurry Dump Header
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090116-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. PLUGGED LINE 2. EMPTY REACTOR 3. DUMP VALVE CLOSED 4. SLURRY DUMP TANK LEVEL CONTROLLER FAILURE 5. INTERLOCKED OUT
Consequences: 1. PRODUCTION LOSS 2. OVERFILL REACTOR
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. FLOW INSTRUMENT ON BULLS EYE - NO FLOW ALARM ON DCS 3. BULLS EYE AND TV CAMERA ON DUMP LINE
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating A
Risk Ranking 5
Action/Other Considerations:
141
ABD00036755
Node 21
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Slurry Dump Header
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090116-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. FLUSHING DUMP HEADER WITH CHARGE WATER PUMPS
Consequences: 1. BLOW BULLS-EYE OUT 2. RUPTURE LINE/BLOW GASKET
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
142
ABD00036756
Node 21
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Slurry Dump Header
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090116-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause:
Consequences : NONE Safeguards: Consequence Rating:
Probability Rating:
Risk Ranking:
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 21
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Slurry Dump Header
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090116-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: Consequences : NONE
Safeguards: Consequence Rating:
Probability Rating:
Risk Ranking:
Action/Other Considerations:
143
ABD00036757
Node 22
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
S.A. Charge Lines
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. SA CHARGE PUMP FAILURE 2. SA CHARGE TANK EMPTY 3. BLOCKED/PLUGGED LINE 4. VALVE CLOSED 5. RAM VALVE FAILURE/HUNG 6. 745 F-50 FILTER PLUGGED 7. LINE BROKEN/BLEEDER OPEN 8. DCS INTERLOCKS
Consequences: 1. COURSE/ABORTED BATCH 2. BAD QUALITY 3. PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. DUAL FLOW METERS & LOW FLOW ALARMS 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES 3. SPARE CHARGE PUMP
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Note: RX-744 & RX-745 same as other except more SA charge lines (same interlocks, valve/piping configuration).
144
ABD00036758
Node 22
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
S.A. Charge Lines
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. DEAD HEAD PUMP 2. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. LINE RUPTURE/BLOW GASKET 2. DAMAGE CHARGE PUMP 3. PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM 2. DCS SEQUENCING ON PUMP START-UP/SHUT-DOWN AND VALVE OPENING/CLOSING 3. LOW FLOW SHUTDOWN
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating C
Risk Ranking 5
Action/Other Considerations:
145
ABD00036759
Node 22
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
S.A. Charge Lines
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause: 1. PUMP FAILURE 2. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 3. VALVE CLOSED 4. CHARGE TANK EMPTY 5. BLEEDER OPEN/LINE RUPTURE 6. 745 F-50 FILTER PLUGGED
Consequences: 1. SAME AS NO/LOW FLOW
Safeguards: 1. SAME AS NO/LOW FLOW
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
146
ABD00036760
Node 22
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
S.A. Charge Lines
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. PLUGGED LINE 2. PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. ELECTRIC TRACED 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
147
ABD00036761
Node 23
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Reactor Dump/Charge Manifold
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. PLUGGED DURING DUMP 2. VALVE MALFUNCTION 3. VALVES INTERLOCKED OUT
Consequences: 1. CAN'T DUMP/RINSE 2. CAN'T CHARGE 3. PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. BULLSEYE ON DUMP LINE 2. FLOW INDICATOR ON DUMP LINE 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES 4. VALVE POSITION INDICATION
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Note: RX-745 same as others except no VCM charge line, additional dump line.
148
ABD00036762
Node 23
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Reactor Dump/Charge Manifold
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. VALVES LEAKING THROUGH 2. MAIN CHARGE/DUMP VALVE CLOSED 3. EXTERNAL HEAT
DEAD HEAD CHARGE PUMPS
Consequences: 1. RUPTURE LINE/BLOW GASKET 2. VCM OVER EXPOSURE 3. VCM RELEASE - FIRE 4. DAMAGE PUMPS
Safeguards: 1. LOW FLOW SHUTDOWN ON CHARGE PUMPS 2. DCS INTERLOCKS 3. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM & GC'S 4. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
149
ABD00036763
Node 23
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Reactor Dump/Charge Manifold
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE
Safeguards: 1. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
150
ABD00036764
Node 24
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
i
Equipment/Line Description:
Reactor Cooling Water Supply/Return
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. MANUAL VALVE CLOSED 2. COOLING TOWER PUMPS FAILURE 3. LOW COOLING TOWER BASIN LEVEL 4. CONTROL VALVE FAILURE 5. TEMPERATURE CONTROLLER FAILURE 6. PLUGGED LINE 7. COOLING TOWER BACKPRESSURE LINE CONTROL VALVE FAILURE
Consequences: 1. HIGH REACTOR TEMPERATURE - SEE NODE 20 2. HIGH REACTOR PRESSURE - SEE NODE 20 3. BAD RESIN QUALITY 4. EARLY REACTOR KILL 5. PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. FLOW INDICATORS 2. HIGH TEMP/PRESS. INDICATORS/ALARMS ON RXRS 3. COOLING WATER RETURN TEMP. INDICATION 4. COOLING TOWER LOW LEVEL ALARM 5. OPERATING PROCEDURES 6. THREE PUMPS ON COOLING TOWER 7. EMERGENCY COOLING WATER 8. CONTROL VALVE BYPASSES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking:
4
Action/Other Considerations:
TEAM RECOMMENDS REVIEW OF EXISTING PROCEDURES, TRAINING, AND SAFETY CONTROLS.
151
ABD00036765
Node 24
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Reactor Cooling Water Supply/Return
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-0 9010 5 -PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. MANUAL VALVE CLOSED ON RETURN LINE 2. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE ON RETURN LINE 3. EXTERNAL HEAT WITH NO FLOW
Consequences: 1. LIFT RELIEF VALVE 2. OVERPRESSURE RXR JACKET 3. RUPTURE LINE/BLOW GASKET
Safeguards: 1. RELIEF VALVE 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
152
ABD00036766
Node 24
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Reactor Cooling Water Supply/Return
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105 -PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause: 1. COOLING WATER PUMP FAILURE 2. BACK PRESSURE CONTROLLER FAILS OPEN. 3. LOW COOLING TOWER LEVEL 4. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE
Consequences: 1. LOW/NO FLOW
Safeguards: 1. FLOW INDICATOR 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
153
ABD00036767
Node 24
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Reactor Cooling Water Supply/Return
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. COOLING TOWER FAN FAILURE 2. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. POOR RXR COOLING - HIGH TEMP/HIGH PRESSURE
- SEE NODE 20
Safeguards: 1. COOLING WATER TEMP INDICATION 2. COOLING TOWER FAN FAILURE ALARM
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
154
ABD00036768
Node 25
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Heat-up Loop Supply/Return
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D
NM-090122-PID-D
Deviation:
No Flow
Cause: 1. PUMP/VALVE FAILURE 2. BLOCKED/PLUGGED LINE 3. CONTROLLER FAILURE
Consequences: 1. LONGER RXR HEAT-UP 2. LOST PRODUCTION
Safeguards: 1. PUMP FAILURE ALARM 2. TEMP. INDICATION 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
ABD00036769
Node 25
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Heat-up Loop Supply/Return
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D
NM-090122-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. VALVE FAILURE - DEAD HEAD PUMP 2. NO FLOW - INJECT RAW STEAM INTO LINE
Consequences: 1. RUPTURE LINE/BLOW GASKET
Safeguards: 1. RELIEF VALVE 2. TEMPERATURE CONTROLLER/INDICATION 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
156
ABD00036770
Node 25
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Heat-up Loop Supply/Return
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D
NM-090122-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause: 1. PUMP/VALVE FAILURE 2. NO WATER IN HEAT-UP LOOP 3. BLEEDER OPEN/RUPTURED LINE
Consequences: 1. LOW/NO FLOW
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. PUMP RUN INDICATION
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
157
ABD00036771
Node 25
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Heat-up Loop Supply/Return
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D
NM-090122-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. NO/LOW WATER FLOW 2. TEMP CONTROLLER FAILURE 3. EXTERNAL HEAT 4. SET POINT TOO HIGH
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE 2. REACTOR TOO HOT - OVERSHOOT POLY TEMP
Safeguards: 1. TEMP INDICATION 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
158
ABD00036772
Node 25
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Heat-up Loop Supply/Return
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-0 9010 5 -PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D
NM-090122-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. NO STEAM 2. CONTROLLER FAILURE 3. SYSTEM DOWN FOR EXTENDED PERIOD
Consequences: 1. LONG RXR HEAT-UP 2. PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. TEMP. INDICATION 2. STEAM PRESSURE INDICATION 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
159
ABD00036773
Node 2 6
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Clean Wall Supply
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-0 9010 7 -PID-D, NM-090128-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. PLUGGED NOZZLE 2. VALVE FAILURE 3. STEAM FAILURE 4. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE
Consequences: 1. CAN'T CW REACTOR 2. BAD QUALITY 3. RXR DOWNTIME 4. PLUGGED CONDENSER
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. FLOW TRANSMITTER
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations: Note: RX-745 same as others except additional line to condenser.
160
ABD00036774
Node 26
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Clean Wall Supply
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090128-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause: 1. VALVE FAILURE 2. PLUGGED LINE 3. LOW STEAM PRESSURE 4. NO CLEAN WALL SUPPLY 5. RUPTURED LINE/ BLEEDER OPEN
Consequences: 1. CAN'T CLEANWALL -- SEE NO/LOW FLOW
Safeguards: 1. FLOW INDICATION 2. FIELD MOUNTED PRESSURE GAUGE 3. VALVE POSITION INDICATION 4. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
161
ABD00036775
Node 2 6
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Clean Wall Supply
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-0 90105 -PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090128-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature/Pressure
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT 2. ELEC. TRACE FAILURE
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE - RUPTURED LINE/BLOW GASKET
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM 3. RELIEF VALVE ON SUPPLY PUMP DISCHARGE
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 26
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Clean Wall Supply
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-0 90105 -PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-0 90107-PID-D, NM-090128-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE - SEE NO FLOW
Safeguards: 1. ELECTRIC TRACED LINE
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
162
ABD00036776
Node 27
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Auto Kill (Isonox)
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. PLUGGED LINE 2. VALVE FAILURE 3. NO ISONOX SUPPLY {TANK EMPTY, 4. RUPTURED LINE/BLEEDER OPEN
NO NITROGEN)
Consequences: 1. CAN'T AUTO KILL RXR WITH ISONOX
Safeguards: 1. BACK-UP KILL SYSTEMS 2. VALVE ALARMS 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES 4. DUAL FLOW INDICATION
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations: Note: RX-745 same as others except separate header & Emergency Kill line enters Isonox line.
163
ABD00036777
164
ABD00036778
Node 27
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Auto Kill (Isonox)
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106 -PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause: 1. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 2. LOW N2 PRESSURE 3. VALVE FAILURE 4. RUPTURED LINE/BLEEDER OPEN 5. STORAGE TANK EMPTY
Consequences: 1. NO/LOW FLOW 2. CAN'T AUTO KILL
Safeguards: 1. FLOW INDICATOR 2. BACK-UP KILL SYSTEMS 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
165
ABD00036779 I
Node 27
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Auto Kill (Isonox)
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT 2. ELECTRIC TRACE FAILURE
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 27
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Auto Kill (Isonox)
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE - NO/LOW
Safeguards: 1. ELECTRIC TRACED LINES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
166
ABD00036780
Node 28
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Reactor Vent Lines
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM - 090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-0 9010 7-PID-D, NM-090122 -PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. PLUGGED LINE 2. VALVE FAILURE 3. HIGH PRESSURE ON RECOVERY LINE - ANOTHER RXR
PRES. 4. MANUAL VALVE CLOSED ON INERT VENT LINE
IN RECOV.
@ HIGHER
Consequences: 1. CAN'T VENT/RECOVER/EVACUATE REACTOR 2. EARLY KILL 3. HIGH REACTOR PRESSURE & TEMPERATURE 4. PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. CONDENSER TEMP INDICATION - IF NO RISE, 2. WEEKLY PM ON VENT LINES 3. VALVE POSITION INDICATION LIGHTS ON DCS 4. OPERATING PROCEDURES 5. PRESSURE INDICATOR ON RECOVERY LINE 6. EMERGENCY/AUTO KILL
INDICATION RXR NOT VENTING
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 4
Action/Other Considerations: TEAM RECOMMENDS REVIEW OF EXISTING SAFETY CONTROLS, PROCEDURES, & TRAINING
OPERATING AND PM
167
ABD00036781
Node 28
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Reactor Vent Lines
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090122-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. HIGH PRESSURE ON RECOVERY LINE
PRES.
- ANOTHER RXR IN RECOV.
@ HIGHER
Consequences: 1. CAN'T VENT REACTOR 2. EARLY KILL
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. KILL SYSTEMS 3. PRESSURE INDICATION ON RXRS 4. CONDENSER TEMP INDICATOR
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 2 8
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Reactor Vent Lines
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105 -PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE
Safeguards: 1. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
168
ABD00036782
Node 29
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
AMS Emergency Kill
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090120-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Charge Pot Low Level
Cause: 1. VALVE FAILURE 2. CLOSED MANUAL VALVE 3. PLUGGED LINE 4. NO/LOW NITROGEN PRESSURE 5. NO AMS IN AMS CHARGE POT 6. RUPTURED LINE/BLEEDER OPEN 7. RXRS BEING BUMPED FREQUENTLY
Consequences: 1. UNABLE TO BUMP/KILL REACTOR 2. HIGH TEMP./PRESSURE IN RXR
Safeguards: 1. PRE-CHARGE CHECKS BEFORE EACH CHARGE 2. AMS VALVE FAILURE ALARM 3. HARD PANEL AMS KILL BACKUP BUTTONS 4. AMS AUTO KILL IN DCS PROGRAMMING 5. WEEKLY CHECKS OF AMS SYSTEM 6. OPERATING PROCEDURES 7. AUTO & NORMAL KILL SYSTEMS AS BACKUP 8. LOW PRESSURE AND LOW LEVEL ALARMS ON CHARGE POTS 9. SIGHT GLASS ON CHARGE POT
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations: Note: RX-745 same as others except enters Isonox line.
169
ABD00036783
Node 2 9
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: AMS Emergency Kill
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090120-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. NITROGEN BOTTLE PRESSURE REGULATOR MALFUNCTION 2. HIGH TEMPERATURE/EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. BLOWN SAFETY DISK/RELIEF VALVE LIFT ON CHARGE POT 2. LINE RUPTURE/POT RUPTURE 3. AMS OVEREXPOSURE TO EMPLOYEE(S) 4. UNABLE TO EMERGENCY KILL RXR WITH AMS SYSTEM 5. PRODUCTION LOSS/DOWNTIME
Safeguards: 1. PRESSURE ALARM 2. OPERATOR CHECK BEFORE EACH CHARGE 3. RELIEF VALVE/SAFETY DISK 4. OPERATING PROCEDURES 5. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS 6. FIELD MOUNTED PRESSURE GAUGES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
170
ABD00036784
Node 2 9
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
AMS Emergency Kill
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-0 90105-PID-D, NM-090106 -PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090120-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause: 1. LOW NITROGEN PRESSURE 2. PRESSURE REGULATOR MALFUNCTION 3. RUPTURED LINE/BLEEDER OPEN 4. CHARGE POT RV/RD OPEN
Consequences: 1. CAN'T BUMP/KILL RXR WITH AMS SYSTEM
Safeguards: 1. OPERATOR CHECK BEFORE EACH CHARGE 2. LOW PRESSURE ALARM ON CHARGE POT 3. WEEKLY CHECK BY OPERATIONS 4. OPERATING PROCEDURES 5. PRESSURE GAUGE IN FIELD
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
171
ABD00036785
Node 2 9
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: AMS Emergency Kill
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090120-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause:
Consequences: NONE
Safeguards:
Consequence Rating:
Probability Rating:
Risk Ranking:
Action/Other Considerations:
172
ABD00036786
Node 30
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Jacket Steam Supply
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090121-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. SUPPLY VALVE FAILURE/MANUAL VALVE CLOSED 2. LOW/NO STEAM PRESSURE 3. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE OR EDUCTOR 4. RUPTURED LINE/BLEEDER OPEN
Consequences: 1. SLOW RXR HEAT-UP 2. PRODUCTION LOSS 3. QUALITY PROBLEM
Safeguards: 1. VALVE POSITION INDICATION 2. STEAM PRESSURE INDICATOR 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations: Note: RX-745 same except 3 eductors instead of 1.
173
ABD00036787
Node 3 0
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Jacket Steam Supply
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090121-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. NO STEAM 2. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. SLOW RXR HEAT-UP 2. PRODUCTION LOSS 3. RUPTURED/PLUGGED LINE 4. QUALITY PROBLEMS
Safeguards: 1. INSULATED LINE 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
174
ABD00036788
Node 31
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Stripping Steam Supply-
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-0 9 0105 -PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090121-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow or Low Pressure
Cause: 1. VALVE MALFUNCTION 2. MANUAL VALVE CLOSED 3. LOW/NO STEAM PRESSURE 4. STRIPPING STEAM CONTROL VALVE/CONTROLLER MALFUNCTION 5. PLUGGED/RUPTURED LINE 6. STRIPPING STEAM TEMP. XMITTER MALFUNCTION
Consequences: 1. UNABLE TO STRIP/RECOVER RXR 2. PRODUCTION LOSS 3. HIGH RESIDUAL VCM IN RESIN - POSSIBLE OVEREXPOSURE - QUALITY PROBLEM
Safeguards: 1. STEAM FLOW INDICATOR 2. STEAM PRESSURE INDICATOR 3. LOW STEAM PRESSURE ALARM 4. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
175
ABD00036789
Node 31
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Stripping Steam Supply
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-0 9010 5 -PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-0 90107-PID-D, NM-090121-PID-D
Deviation:
Reverse Flow
Cause: 1. STEAM PRESSURE LOSS DURING STRIPPING
Consequences: 1. BACK REACTOR CONTENTS INTO STEAM HEADER
Safeguards: 1. FAIL CLOSED STEAM SUPPLY VALVES 2. INTERLOCKS ON LOW STEAM PRESSURE - VALVES CLOSE 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
176
ABD00036790
Node 31
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Stripping Steam Supply
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090121-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER 2. NO STEAM PRESSURE/FLOW
Consequences: 1. RUPTURED LINE 2. CAN'T STRIP/RECOVER RXR 3. PRODUCTION LOSS 4. QUALITY PROBLEM
Safeguards: 1. INSULATED LINE 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
177
ABD00036791
Node 32
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Normal Kill and Catalyst Charge
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090127-PID-D
Deviation:
No Flow
Cause: 1. VALVE FAILURE 2 . PLUGGED/BLOCKED/RUPTURED LINE 3 . NO POT PRESSURE 4 . BLEEDER OPEN 5 . INTERLOCKED 6 . MANUAL VALVE CLOSED
Consequences: 1. CAN'T CHARGE CATALYST OR NORMAL KILL RXR 2. DOWNTIME/PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. BACK-UP KILL SYSTEMS 2 . OPERATING PROCEDURES 3 . PRESSURE GAUGES ON POT 4 . DCS ALARMS 5 . HPSW METER
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
178
ABD00036792
Node 32
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Normal Kill and Catalyst Charge
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090127-PID-D
Deviation:
Reverse Flow
Cause: 1. CHECK VALVE FAILURE WITH HPSW OFF AND RXR VALVES OPEN 2. POT DEPRESSURIZED BEFORE CATALYST VALVE CLOSED 3. WINTERIZATION CIRCULATION VALVE LEFT OPEN DURING CATALYST
CHARGE/NORMAL KILL CHARGE
Consequences: 1. VCM RELEASE/OVEREXPOSURE 2. FIRE/EXPLOSION
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. GC'S 3. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS 4. DCS MESSAGE ABOUT RXR VALVES OPEN TOO LONG 5. PRESSURE GAUGE ON CHARGE POT
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking:
4
Action/Other Considerations:
TEAM RECOMMENDS THAT A REVIEW OF THE EXISTING RECIRCULATION LINE BE
,CONDUCTED. EXISTING SAFETY CONTROLS PROCEDURES, AND TRAINING SHOULD
ALSO BE REVIEWED.
179
ABD00036793
Node 32
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Normal Kill and Catalyst Charge
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090127-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. RXR CHARGE VALVE FAILURE OR SLOW TO OPEN 2. EXTERNAL HEAT 3. CATALYST DECOMPOSITION IN CHARGE POT 4. HPSW LEFT ON AND CATALYST VALVES CLOSED
(1 OF 2 VALVES)
Consequences: 1. RUPTURE DISK BLOWN 2. RUPTURE LINE OR CATALYST POT 3. PRODUCTION LOSS 4. CAN'T CHARGE/NORMAL KILL RXR
Safeguards: 1. RUPTURE DISK ON CHARGE POT 2. PRESSURE GAUGE ON POT 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES 4. CHARGE POT HIGH PRESSURE ALARM ON DCS 5. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
180
ABD00036794
Node 32
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Normal Kill and Catalyst Charge
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090127-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause: 1. HPSW FAILURE 2. RUPTURED LINE/BLEEDER OPEN 3. RUPTURE DISK BLOWN 4. LINE PLUGGED 5. VALVE CLOSED 6. FUNNEL VALVE LEFT OPEN
Consequences: 1. CAN'T CHARGE CATALYST/CAN'T NORMAL KILL 2. PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. PRESSURE GAUGE 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES 3. HPSW LOW PRESSURE INDICATOR 4. HPSW FLOW INDICATOR
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
181
ABD00036795
Node 32
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Normal Kill and Catalyst Charge
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090127-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT 2. CATALYST DECOMPOSITION 3. STEAM/ELECTRIC TRACING ON
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE
Safeguards: 1. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES 3. PRESSURE GAUGES AND HIGH PRESSURE ALARM
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 32
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Normal Kill and Catalyst Charge
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090127-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. PLUGGED/RUPTURED LINE
Safeguards: 1. RECIRCULATION LINE 2. STEAM/ELECTRIC TRACING 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
182
ABD00036796
Node 33
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Seal Oil Supply/Return
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090126-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. PUMP FAILURE 2. SEAL OIL RESERVOIR LEVEL LOW 3. RUPTURED LINE/BLEEDER OPEN 4. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 5. PLUGGED FILTER 6. REGULATOR FAILURE 7. RXR SEAL BLOWN 8. VALVE CLOSED
Consequences: 1. RUIN AGITATOR SEAL AT RXR. 2. PRODUCTION LOSS 3. GET OIL IN RXR. BAD QUALITY
Safeguards: 1. PRESSURE XMITTERS ON EACH RXR - LOW PRESSURE ALARM 2. PRE-CHARGE CHECKS TO CHECK LEVEL AND PRESSURE 3. LOW LEVEL ALARM ON RESERVOIR 4. PRESSURE GAUGE ON INLET AND OUTLET OF AGITATOR SEAL 5. OPERATING PROCEDURES 6. FLOW INDICATION
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
183
ABD00036797
Node 33
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Seal Oil Supply/Ret urn
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-0 9010 7-PID-D, NM-090126-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. REGULATOR FAILURE 2 . CLOSED VALVE 3 . PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 4 . PLUGGED FILTER
Consequences: 1. BLOW RXR SEAL OUT - OIL IN RXR 2 . LIFT RELIEF VALVE
Safeguards: 1. RELIEF VALVE 2 . HIGH PRESSURE ALARM 3 . PRESSURE REGULATOR 4 . PRESSURE GAUGE 5 . OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
184
ABD00036798
185
ABD00036799
Node 34
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Lip Seal Flush
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090119-PID-D
Deviation:
More Flow
Cause: 1. WRONG FLOWMETER IN LINE 2. MANUAL VALVES OPEN TOO MUCH 3. FLOWMETER BYPASS VALVE OPEN
Consequences: 1. HIGH REACTOR LEVEL - SEE NODE 20
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. REACTOR FOAMING AN INDICATION OF HIGH LEVEL 3. REACTOR PRESSURE GAUGES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
186
ABD00036800
Node 34
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Lip Seal Flush
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090119-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 2. VALVE CLOSED 3. PRESSURE REGULATOR FAILURE
Consequences: 1. RUPTURE LINE 2. OVERFILL REACTOR 3. PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. PRESSURE GAUGES IN FIELD 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES - PRE-CHARGE CHECKS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
187
ABD00036801
Node 34
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Lip Seal Flush
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090119-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause: 1. PUMP FAILURE 2 . PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 3 . REGULATOR FAILURE 4 . VALVE CLOSED 5 . BLEEDER OPEN/LINE RUPTURE
Consequences: 1. NO/LOW FLOW
Safeguards: 1. PRESSURE GAUGES 2 . FLOW METERS 3 . SPARE PUMP 4 . LOW PRESSURE ALARM ON DCS 5. OPERATING PROCEDURES - PRE-CHARGE CHECKS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
188
ABD00036802
Node 34
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Lip Seal Flush
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090119-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 2. RUPTURE LINE
Safeguards: 1. STEAM TRACED LINES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating C
Risk Ranking 5
Action/Other Considerations:
189
ABD00036803
Node 35
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Reactor Atmospheric Vent
Drawing No.
NM-090103-PID-D, NM-090104-PID-D,
NM-090105-PID-D, NM-090106-PID-D,
NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 2. VALVE FAILURE 3. DCS INTERLOCKED
Consequences: 1. CAN'T DUMP REACTOR 2. REACTOR WON'T RINSE WELL
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. VALVE POSITION INDICATORS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
190
ABD00036804
Node 36
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
RX-745 Low Mol Dump Header
Drawing No.
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090117-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. PLUGGED BLOCKED LINE 2. REACTOR ATMOSPHERIC VENT NOT OPEN 3. RUPTURED LINE 4. VALVE CLOSED 5. LEVEL CONTROL VALVE MALFUNCTION 6. DCS INTERLOCK 7. REACTOR EMPTY
Consequences: 1. CAN'T DUMP REACTOR 2. PRODUCTION LOSS/DOWNTIME
Safeguards: 1. SIGHTGLASS 2. FLOW SWITCH 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
191
ABD00036805
Node 36
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: RX-745 Low Mol Dump Header
Drawing No.
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090117-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. VALVE LEAKING THROUGH FROM REACTOR 2. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. VCM RELEASE THROUGH DUMP HEADER 2. RUPTURE LINE
Safeguards: 1. DOUBLE BLOCK VALVES ON REACTOR 2. GC'S 3. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
192
ABD00036806
Node 36
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
RX-745 Low Mol Dump Header
Drawing No.
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090117-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. NONE
Safeguards: 1. DUMP HEADER USUALLY EMPTY
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
193
ABD00036807
Node 37
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
RX-745 BME Charge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090108-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. LOW HPSW PRESSURE 2 . CLOSED VALVE 3 . BLEEDER OPEN/RUPTURED LINE 4 . PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 5 . DCS INTERLOCK
Consequences: 1. CAN'T CHARGE BME 2 . QUALITY PROBLEMS 3 . REACTOR HIGH PRESSURE 4 . PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2 . DCS CHARGE SEQUENCE 3 . ELECTRIC TRACING 4 . PRESSURE SWITCHES --
DCS
INTERLOCKS
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
194
ABD00036808
Node 37
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
RX-745 BME Charge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090108-PID-D
Deviation:
Reverse Flow
Cause: 1. BLEEDER OPEN DURING CHARGE
Consequences: 1. VCM RELEASE TO SEWER
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. DCS INTERLOCKS & VALVE SEQUENCING
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
195
ABD00036809
Node 37
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
RX-745 BME Charge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090108-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. CHARGE VALVES SLOW TO OPEN 2. VALVE FAILURE 3. EXTERNAL HEAT 4. PRESSURE SWITCH FAILURE
Consequences: 1. BLOW RUPTURE DISK ON CHARGE POT 2. LINE RUPTURE/BLOW GASKET 3. CAN'T CHARGE BME
Safeguards: 1. HIGH PRESSURE SWITCHES ON CHARGE POT 2. VALVE SEQUENCING BY DCS 3. PRESSURE GAUGES 4. OPERATING PROCEDURES 5. SAFETY DISK/RELIEF VALVE ON CHARGE POT
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
196
ABD00036810
Node 37
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
RX-745 BME Charge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090108-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause: 1. NO HPSW 2 . LOW HPSW PRESSURE 3 . VALVE FAILURE 4 . BLEEDER OPEN/LINE RUPTURE 5 . SAFETY DISK BLOWN/RV OPEN
Consequences: 1. CAN'T CHARGE BME 2 . REVERSE FLOW 3 . QUALITY PROBLEMS 4 . NO FLOW
Safeguards: 1. DCS INTERLOCKS 2 . PRESSURE GAUGE 3 . PRESSURE SWITCH 4 . OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
197
ABD00036811
Node 37
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
RX-745 BME Charge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090108-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE
Safeguards: 1. RV/RD 2. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking 5
Node 37
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
RX-745 BME Charge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090107-PID-D, NM-090108-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. PLUGGED LINE 2. RUPTURED LINE 3. CAN 1T CHARGE BME
Safeguards: 1. STEAM TRACING & INSULATION 2. WINTERIZATION PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
198
ABD00036812
Node 38
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: RX-745 Polyvic Charge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED 2. LOW PRESSURE 3. RUPTURED LINE/GASKET BLOWN 4. BLEEDER OPEN 5. LINE PLUGGED 6. RAM VALVE MALFUNCTION 7. DCS INTERLOCK
Consequences: 1. CAN'T CHARGE POLYVIC 2. QUALITY PROBLEMS
Safeguards: 1. LOW FLOW ALARM -- DUAL FLOW METERS 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
199
ABD00036813
Node 38
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
RX-745 Polyvic Charge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED -- DEAD HEAD PUMP 2. HIGH TEMPERATURE - EXTERNAL HEAT 3. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE
Consequences: 1. RUPTURE LINE/BLOW GASKET 2. NO/LOW FLOW
Safeguards: 1. RELIEF VALVE ON DISCHARGE OF CHARGE PUMP 2. FLOW METERS -- LOW FLOW SHUTDOWN 3. VALVE POSITION INDICATION 4. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
200
ABD00036814
Node 38
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
RX-745 Polyvic Charge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause: 1. BLEEDER OPEN/RUPTURED LINE 2. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 3. VALVE CLOSED 4. LOW INLET PRESSURE
Consequences: 1. CAN'T CHARGE POLYVIC 2. QUALITY PROBLEMS
Safeguards: 1. LOW FLOW ALARM & SHUTDOWN - DUAL FLOW METERS 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES 3. VALVE POSITION INDICATION
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
201
ABD00036815
Node 38
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: RX-745 Polyvic Charge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER 2. ELECTRIC TRACE FAILURE
Consequences: 1. TOO VISCOUS TO PUMP 2. LINE RUPTURE 3. PLUGGED LINE 4. CAN'T CHARGE POLYVIC
Safeguards: 1. ELECTRIC TRACE 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating C
Risk Ranking
5
Action/Other Considerations:
202
ABD00036816
Node 39
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
BME Metering Line
Drawing No.
NM-090108-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. PUMP FAILURE 2. CLOSED VALVE 3. RUPTURED LINE/BLEEDER OPEN 4. TOTE EMPTY 5. NO AIR PRESSURE TO PUMP 6. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 7. PRESSURE ON CHARGE POT/CHARGE POT FULL 8. DCS INTERLOCKED
Consequences: 1. CAN'T CHARGE BME 2. CAN'T PUMP BME TO METERING POT
Safeguards: 1. SIGHTGLASSES 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES 3. PRESSURE GAUGES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
203
ABD00036817
Node 39
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: BME Metering Line
Drawing No.
NM-090108-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. RUPTURE LINE/BLOW GASKET 2. FIRE - BME IS FLAMMABLE
Safeguards: 1. RELIEF VALVE/RUPTURE DISK ON CHARGE POT 2. POP-OFF VALVE ON BME STORAGE TOTE 3. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 39
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: BME Metering Line
Drawing No.
NM-090108-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE 2. FIRE
Safeguards: 1. RELIEF VALVES 2. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
204
ABD00036818
Node 4 0
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
BME/Nitrogen Purge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090108-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. NO NITROGEN PRESSURE 2. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 3. REGULATOR FAILURE
Consequences: 1. CAN'T PURGE BME TRANSFER LINES
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. PRESSURE GAUGES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 4 0
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: BME/Nitrogen Purge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090108-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT 2. N2 REGULATOR MALFUNCTION
Consequences: 1. RUPTURE LINE/BLOW GASKET
Safeguards: 1. PRESSURE GAUGES 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
205
ABD00036819
Node 40
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
BME/Nitrogen Purge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090108-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Pressure
Cause: 1. RUPTURED LINE 2. LOW N2 BOTTLE PRESSURE 3. REGULATOR MALFUNCTION
Consequences: 1. CAN'T PURGE BME LINES
Safeguards: 1. PRESSURE GAUGES 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 40
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
BME/Nitrogen Purge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090108-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE
Safeguards: 1. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS 2. PRESSURE GAUGES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
206
ABD00036820
Node 41
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
HPSW to BME Charge Pot
Drawing No.
NM-090108-PID-D, NM-090127-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. PLUGGED BLOCKED LINE 2. VALVE MALFUNCTION/CLOSED 3. HPSW PUMP NOT RUNNING - NO HPSW 4. BLEEDER OPEN/RUPTURED LINE 5. DCS INTERLOCK
Consequences: 1. CAN'T CHARGE BME
Safeguards: 1. FLOW METER - LOW FLOW ALARM/SHUTDOWN 2. LOW PRESSURE XMITTER ON HPSW SYSTEM 3. PRESSURE SWITCH ON BME CHARGE POT 4. PRESSURE GAUGE/SWITCHES ON BME CHARGE POT 5. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 41
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: HPSW to BME Charge Pot
Drawing No.
NM-090108-PID-D, NM-090127-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause 1. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences : 1. NONE
Safeguards: 1. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
207
ABD00036821
Node 41
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
HPSW to BME Charge Pot
Drawing No.
NM-090108-PID-D, NM-090127-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. PLUG LINE 2. RUPTURE LINE
Safeguards: 1. INSULATED LINE 2. WINTERIZATION PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
208
ABD00036822
Node 42
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
HPSW to BME Charge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090108-PID-D, NM-090127-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. RUPTURED LINE 2. PLUGGED LINE 3. VALVE CLOSED
Consequences: NONE
Safeguards:
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 42
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
HPSW to BME Charge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090108-PID-D, NM-090127-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. LINE RUPTURE
Safeguards: 1. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
209
ABD00036823
Node 42
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
HPSW to BME Charge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090108-PID-D, NM-090127-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE
Safeguards: 1. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating B
Risk Ranking 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 42
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: HPSW to BME Charge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090108-PID-D, NM-090127-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. LINE RUPTURE
Safeguards: 1. INSULATED LINE 2. WINTERIZATION PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
210
ABD00036824
Node 43
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Rxr. Recovery Lines to K.O.
Compressors
Drawing No.
NM-090109-PID-D
Drums
&
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED 2. LINE RUPTURED 3. PLUGGED LINE 4. CONTROL VALVE FAILURE 5. DCS INTERLOCKED 6. HIGH K.O. DRUM PRESSURE 7. RECOVERY SYSTEM NOT RUNNING W/ RECOVERY VALVE ON RXR OPEN
Consequences: 1. PRODUCTION LOSS 2. UNABLE TO VENT REACTORS 3. UNABLE TO RECOVER REACTORS
Safeguards: 1. PRESSURE INDICATOR/XMITTER ON RECOVERY LINE 2. VALVE POSITION INDICATORS 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES 4. AMP INDICATORS ON COMPRESSORS & VAC. PUMPS 5. SEAL WATER CONTROLLERS TO VAC. PUMPS & COMPRESSORS 6. DISPLAY OF CONTROLLER OUTPUT & SET POINT TO PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
211
ABD00036825
Node 43
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Rxr. Recovery Lines to K.O.
Compressors
Drawing No.
NM-090109-PID-D
Drums
&
Deviation:
More Flow & High Pressure
Cause: 1. PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE FAILURE 2. LINE RUPTURE 3. PRESSURE CONTROLLER SET POINT TOO HIGH 4. PRESSURE CONTROLLER IN MANUAL OPEN 5. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. FOAM REACTOR - CARRYOVER RESIN INTO RECOVERY SYSTEM 2. BLOW SAFETY DISK/LIFT RELIEF VALVE ON K.O. DRUMS 3. VCM RELEASE 4. PRODUCTION LOSS 5. MUST CLEAN RECOVERY SYSTEM 6. RUPTURE LINE/BLOW GASKET
Safeguards: 1. PRESSURE XMITTER 2. PRESSURE GAUGES ON SYSTEM 3. SAFETY DISK/RELIEF VALVES 4. OPERATING PROCEDURES 5. DCS INTERLOCKS 6. AMP INDICATION ON COMPRESSORS & VAC.
PUMPS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
212
ABD00036826
Node 43
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Rxr. Recovery Lines to K.O.
Compressors
Drawing No.
NM-090109-PID-D
Drums &
Deviation:
High Level in K.O. Drum
Cause: 1. HPSW LEFT ON 2. DRAIN CONTROL NOT WORKING 3. DRAIN LINE PLUGGED 4. PUMP NOT RUNNING 5. BLOWDOWN TANK HIGH PRESSURE
Consequences: 1. CAN'T RECOVER RXR 2. PRODUCTION LOSS 3. HIGH AMPS ON REC. COMPRESSORS & VAC. PUMPS 4. POSSIBLE DAMAGE TO REC. COMPRESSORS & VAC. PUMPS 5. BLOW SAFETY DISK/LIFT RELIEF VALVE
Safeguards: 1. HIGH LEVEL SWITCH CONTROLS FLOW TO BLOWDOWN TANK 2. SIGHTGLASS 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES 4. PRESSURE XMITTERS 5. AMP INDICATION ON REC. COMPRESSORS & VAC. PUMPS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
213
ABD00036827
Node 43
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Rxr. Recovery Lines to K.O.
Compressors
Drawing No.
NM-090109-PID-D
Drums &
Deviation:
Low Level in K.O. Drum
Cause: 1. DRAIN VALVE STUCK OPEN 2. LOW LEVEL SWITCH FAILURE
Consequences: 1. RESIN CARRYOVER INTO RECOVERY SYSTEM 2. CAVITATE PUMPS 3. RECOVERY SYSTEM DOWNTIME - PRODUCTION LOSS 4. HIGH PRESSURE IN BLOWDOWN TANK 5. BAD RESIN QUALITY {HP & CONTAMINATION)
Safeguards: 1. SIGHTGLASSES 2. LEVEL CONTROL SWITCHES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 4
Action/Other Considerations: TEAM RECOMMENDS THAT A LOW LEVEL ALARM ON THE K.O . DRUMS IS INSTALLED ON THE DCS.
214
ABD00036828
Node 43
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Rxr. Recovery Lines
Compressors
Drawing No.
NM-090109-PID-D
to K.O.
Drums &
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE
Safeguards: 1. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES 3. PRESSURE XMITTER
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
215
ABD00036829
Node 44
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Water/VCM from KO Tank, Recirc.
Blowdown Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090109-PID-D, NM-090115-PID-D
Line
& to
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. PUMP FAILURE 2. RUPTURED LINE/BLEEDER OPEN 3. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 4. K.O. DRUMS UNDER VACUUM 5. VALVE CLOSED/MALFUNCTION 6. HIGH PRESSURE ON BLOWDOWN TANK 7. SPRAY HEAD PLUGGED IN K.O. DRUM 8. K.O. TANK EMPTY
Consequences: 1. HIGH K.O. TANK LEVEL 2. RESIN CARRYOVER - QUALITY PROBLEMS/PRODUCTION LOSS 3. DAMAGE RECIRC. PUMPS
Safeguards: 1. TWO RECIRCULATION PUMPS 2. LEVEL CONTROL ON K.O. DRUMS 3. SIGHTGLASS ON KO DRUMS 4. PRESSURE GAUGES 5. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
216
ABD00036830
Node 44
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Water/VCM from KO Tank, Recirc.
Blowdown Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090109-PID-D, NM-090115-PID-D
Line
& to
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. KO TANK EMPTY 2. NO FLOW - DEAD HEAD PUMPS 3. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. RUPTURE LINE - VCM RELEASE 2 . HIGH PRESSURE IN BLOWDOWN TANK 3 . DAMAGE PUMPS
Safeguards: 1. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES 3. RELIEF VALVE ON BLOWDOWN TANK
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 44
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Water/VCM from KO Tank, Recirc.
Blowdown Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090109-PID-D, NM-090115-PID-D
Line & to
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE
Safeguards: 1. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
217
ABD00036831
Node 44
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Water/VCM from KO Tank, Recirc.
Blowdown Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090109-PID-D, NM-090115-PID-D
Line
& to
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. PLUG LINE 2. RUPTURE LINE
Safeguards: 1. INSULATED LINE
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking 5
218
ABD00036832
Node 45
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Cooling Water to EX-335
Drawing No.
NM-090109-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. COOLING TOWER PUMP NOT RUNNING 2. VALVE CLOSED 3. LINE RUPTURED/BLEEDER OPEN 4. LINE BLOCKED/PLUGGED 5. TEMPERATURE CONTROLLER FAILURE 6. INSTRUMENT AIR LOW/NO PRESSURE
Consequences: 1. HIGH KO DRUM TEMPERATURE
Safeguards: 1. PRESSURE GAUGES 2. TEMPERATURE GAUGE ON DISCHARGE 3. BYPASS AROUND CONTROL VALVE 4. COOLING TOWER PUMP FAILURE ALARM
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
219
ABD00036833
Node 45
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Cooling Water to EX-335
Drawing No.
NM-090109-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure and High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT 2. INLET AND OUTLET VALVES CLOSED - THERMAL BUILDUP IN COOLING WATER
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE ON WATER RECIRC. COOLER SHELL SIDE
Safeguards: 1. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking:
4
Action/Other Considerations: TEAM RECOMMENDS PRESSURE RELIEF ON SHELL SIDE OF WATER RECIRC. COOLER
220
ABD00036834
Node 46
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: HPSW to KO Drum LG/Level Switches
Drawing No.
NM-090109-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED 2. LINE RUPTURED 3. LINE PLUGGED/BLOCKED 4. HPSW PUMPS NOT RUNNING
Consequences: 1. CAN'T RINSE OFF SIGHTGLASS OR LEVEL SWITCHES 2. SIGHTGLASS OR LEVEL SWITCH PLUGGED WITH RESIN
Safeguards: 1. FLOW METER TO EACH K.O. DRUM 2 . HPSW PUMP FAILURE ALARM 3. PRESSURE GAUGES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 46
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: HPSW to KO Drum LG/Level Switches
Drawing No.
NM-090109-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature and High Pressure
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT W/ NO FLOW
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE 2. LINE OR SIGHTGLASS RUPTURE 3. VCM RELEASE
Safeguards: 1. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS 2. CONTINUOUS FLOW OF HPSW THROUGH LEVEL WELL
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: D
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
221
ABD00036835
Node 47
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: VCM Vapor Lines
Drawing No.
NM-090109-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. VALVES CLOSED 2. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 3. RUPTURED LINE 4. HIGH PRESSURE IN KO DRUMS
Consequences: 1. CAN'T EQUALIZE PRESSURE IN RECOVERY SYSTEM 2. CAN'T RECOVER RVCM/VCM RECEIVER FOR MAINTENANCE/INSPECTION 3. CAN'T VENT BLOWDOWN TANK VAPORS TO KO DRUMS
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 47
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: VCM Vapor Lines
Drawing No.
NM-090109-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure and High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT 2. HIGH KO DRUM PRESSURE
Consequences: 1. DIFFICULTY RECOVERING EQUIPMENT IN RECOVERY SYSTEM 2. LINE RUPTURE/BLOW GASKET
Safeguards: 1. FIRE PROTECTION EQUIPMENT 2. KO DRUM PRESSURE CONTROL
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
222
ABD00036836
Node 48
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
VCM Vapors to Vac. Pumps, Rec.
Compressors, & Seal Water Separators
Drawing No.
NM-090110-PID-D, NM-090111-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED 2. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 3. RUPTURED LINE/BLEEDER OPEN 4. COMPRESSOR OR VACUUM PUMP FAILURE 5. HIGH RECOVERY SYSTEM BACKPRESSURE 6. DCS FAILURE
Consequences: 1. CAN'T RECOVER REACTOR 2. PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. DCS ALARMS 3. VALVE POSITION INDICATION 4. COMPRESSOR / VAC. PUMP RUN INDICATION
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
223
ABD00036837
Node 48
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
VCM Vapors to Vac. Pumps, Rec.
Compressors, & Seal Water Separators
Drawing No.
NM-090110-PID-D, NM-090111-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure and High Temperature
Cause: 1. BLOCKED FLOW ON DISCHARGE OF COMPRESSORS 2. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. BLOW SAFETY DISK /LIFT RV ON COMPRESSOR DISCHARGE 2. VCM RELEASE
Safeguards: 1. PRESSURE XMITTER ON COMPRESSOR DISCHARGE 2. RELIEF VALVE/ SAFETY DISK 3. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM 4. VALVE POSITION INDICATORS 5. DCS INTERLOCKS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 48
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
VCM Vapors to Vac. Pumps, Rec.
Compressors, & Seal Water Separators
Drawing No.
NM-090110-PID-D, NM-090111-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. PLUGGED LINE
Safeguards: 1. WINTERIZATION PROCEDURES 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
224
ABD00036838
Node 48
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
VCM Vapors to Vac. Pumps, Rec.
Compressors, & Seal Water Separators
Drawing No.
NM-090110-PID-D, NM-090111-PID-D
Deviation:
Seal Water Separator High Level
Cause: 1. HPSW LEFT ON 2. LEVEL CONTROLLER MALFUNCTION 3. PLUGGED DRAIN LINE 4. PUMP FAILURE
Consequences: 1. SLOW RECOVERY 2. HIGH RECOVERY SYSTEM PRESSURE 3. LIFT RV/BLOW RD
Safeguards: 1. SIGHTGLASS 2. LEVEL CONTROLLER 3. HIGH LEVEL ALARM 4. PUMP RUM INDICATION 5. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
225
ABD00036839
Node 48
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
VCM Vapors to Vac. Pumps, Rec.
Compressors, & Seal Water Separators
Drawing No.
NM-090110-PID-D, NM-090111-PID-D
Deviation:
Seal Water Separator Low Level
Cause: 1. LEVEL CONTROLLER FAILURE 2. NO HPSW 3. DRAIN VALVE STUCK OPEN 4. RUPTURE LINE/BLEEDER OPEN
Consequences: 1. SLOW RECOVERY 2. VCM RELEASE 3. NO RING SEAL WATER TO COMPRESSORS & VAC.
PUMPS
Safeguards: 1. SIGHTGLASS 2. LOW LEVEL ALARM 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES 4. AMP INDICATION ON COMPRESSORS AND VAC.
PUMPS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
226
ABD00036840
Node 49
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
HPSW to Vac. Pumps & Recovery Compressors
Drawing No.
NM-09Q110-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. HPSW PUMP FAILURE 2 . VALVE CLOSED 3 . BLOCKED/PLUGGED LINE
Consequences: 1. SEAL FAILURE 2 . SLOW/NO RECOVERY 3 . DAMAGE VAC. PUMPS/RECOVERY COMPRESSORS
Safeguards: 1. FLOW METER IN FIELD 2 . PRESSURE XMITTER ON HPSW PUMP AND LOW PRESSURE ALARM ON DCS 3 . OPERATING PROCEDURES DAILY CHECK OF HPSW PUMPS
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 49
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: HPSW to Vac. Pumps & Recovery Compressors
Drawing No.
NM-090110-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. PLUGGED LINE 2. RUPTURED LINE 3. NO/LOW FLOW
Safeguards: 1. INSULATED LINE
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
227
ABD00036841
Node 50
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Ring Seal Water
Drawing No.
NM-090110-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. SEAL WATER PUMP FAILURE 2. FLOW CONTROLLER FAILURE 3. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 4. VALVE CLOSED 5. FILTER PLUGGED 6. FLOW XMITTER PLUGGED
Consequences: 1. SLOW/NO RECOVERY 2. LOST PRODUCTION
Safeguards: 1. FLOW METERS 2. VALVE POSITION INDICATION 3. MOTOR AMP INDICATION ON COMPRESSORS AND VAC. 4. OPERATING PROCEDURES
PUMPS
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking:
4
Action/Other Considerations: TEAM RECOMMENDS THAT EXISTING FLOW METERS BE REPLACED WITH ORIFICE PLATES AND FLOW XMITTERS. THIS WOULD REDUCE MAINTENANCE WORK AND VINYL DOWNTIME.
228
ABD00036842
Node 50
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Ring Seal Water
Drawing No.
NM-090110-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. PLUGGED LINE 2. RUPTURED LINE 3. NO/LOW FLOW 4. SEAL WATER TOO COOL TO VAPORIZE VCM - COMPRESSORS WON'T PULL
Safeguards: 1. RUNS ALL THE TIME IN COLD WEATHER 2. STEAM TRACED 3. WINTERIZATION PROCEDURES 4. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
229
ABD00036843
Node 51
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Relief Valve Header to Blowdown Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090110-PID-D, NM-090115-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED ON INLET OR OUTLET OF RV 2. PLUGGED LINE 3. NORMAL OPERATION
Consequences: 1. HIGH HIGH PRESSURE IN INLET TO VAC. PUMP OR DISCHARGE OF
COMPRESSORS IF RELIEF SYSTEM IS PLUGGED
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
230
ABD00036844
Node 52
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Seal Water Separator Pressure Equalization
Bypass Header
Drawing No.
NM-090110-PID-D, NM-090111-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. COMPRESSORS RUNNING 2. VALVE CLOSED 3. LINE PLUGGED
Consequences: 1. PRESSURE STAYS ON RVCM RECEIVERS AND SEAL WATER SEPARATORS
Safeguards: 1. VALVE POSITION INDICATION
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
231
ABD00036845
Node 53
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Water/VCM Recirculation Line
Drawing No.
NM-090111-PID-D, NM-090112-PID-D,
NM-090113-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause:
1. SEAL WATER SEPARATORS EMPTY
2 . PLUGGED FILTERS 3 . PUMP FAILURE 4 . VALVE CLOSED 5 . PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 5. RUPTURED LINE/BLEEDER OPEN 6 . CONTROLLER FAILURE ON SEAL WATER COOLERS
Consequences: 1. NO/SLOW RECOVERY 2. NO RING SEAL WATER 3. HIGH SEAL WATER SEP.
LEVEL
Safeguards: 1. LOW LEVEL ALARM ON SEAL WATER SEPS. 2. RUN INDICATION ON PUMPS 3. PRESSURE GAUGES ON FILTERS 4. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
232
ABD00036846
Node 53
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Water/VCM Recirculation Line
Drawing No.
NM-090111-PID-D, NM-090112-PID-D,
NM-090113-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT 2. HPSW LEFT ON SEAL WATER SEP.
TO MAKE-UP LEVEL
Consequences: 1. RUPTURE LINE 2. LIFT RELIEF VALVE 3. SMALL VCM RELEASE CONTAINED IN WATER
Safeguards: 1. RELIEF VALVES 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES 3. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
233
ABD00036847
Node 53
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Water/VCM Recirculation Line
Drawing No.
NM-090111-PID-D, NM-090112-PID-D,
NM-090113-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. TEMP. CONTROLLER FAILURE ON SEAL WATER COOLERS 2. NO COOLING WATER TO SEAL WATER COOLERS 3. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE 2. RAISE DISCHARGE PRESSURE OF RECOVERY COMPRESSORS - SLOW RECOVERY
Safeguards: 1. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM 2. RECOVERY COMPRESSOR DISCHARGE HIGH TEMP. 3. SEAL WATER COOLERS
ALARM
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
234
ABD00036848
Node 53
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Water/VCM Recirculation Line
Drawing No.
NM-090111-PID-D, NM-090112-PID-D,
NM-090113-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. PLUGGED/RUPTURED LINE 2. SEAL WATER TOO COOL TO VAPORIZE VCM - COMPRESSORS WON'T PULL 3. LOW COMPRESSOR DISCHARGE PRESSURE
Safeguards: 1. TEMP. CONTROLLER ON OUTLET OF SEAL WATER COOLERS 2. WINTERIZATION PROCEDURES 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
235
ABD00036849
Node 54
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Cooling Water to Seal Water Coolers
Drawing No.
NM-090111-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED 2. TEMPERATURE CONTROLLER FAILURE 3. COOLING TOWER PUMP FAILURE 4. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE
Consequences: 1. HIGH SEAL WATER TEMP TO REC. COMPRESSORS
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. TEMP. GAUGES ON COOLING WATER SUPPLY
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 54
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Cooling Water to Seal Water Coolers
Drawing No.
NM-090111-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure and High Temperature
Cause: 1. BLOCKED DISCHARGE OR INLET 2. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE IN SEAL WATER COOLER SHELL 2. RUPTURE SEAL WATER COOLER SHELL
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 4
Action/Other Considerations: TEAM RECOMMENDS THERMAL RELIEF ON SEAL WATER COOLER SHELL SIDE
236
ABD00036850
Node 55
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
HPSW to Seal Water Pumps and Seal Water
Seps.
Drawing No.
NM-090111-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. HSPW PUMP FAILURE 2. BLOCKED/PLUGGED LINE 3. VALVE CLOSED
Consequences: 1. DAMAGE PUMP SEAL 2. CAN'T MAKE-UP LEVEL TO SEAL WATER SEPS.
Safeguards: 1. FLOW INDICATION TO PUMPS 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES 3. LOW PRESSURE ALARM ON HPSW PUMPS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 55
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
HPSW to Seal Water Pumps
Drawing No.
NM-090111-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. NO/LOW FLOW 2. RUPTURE LINE
Safeguards: 1. INSULATED LINE 2. WINTERIZATION PROCEDURES 3. CONSTANT FLOW
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
237
ABD00036851
Node 56
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Hydroquinone System
Drawing No.
NM-090111-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. INJECTION PUMP FAILURE 2. MIXING DRUM LEVEL EMPTY 3. VALVE CLOSED/ BLOCKED LINE 4. RECOVERY SYSTEM NOT RUNNING
Consequences: 1. CAN'T FEED HYDROQUINONE
Safeguards: 1. LOW LEVEL ALARM ON MIXING DRUM 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 56
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Hydroquinone System
Drawing No.
NM-090111-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure and High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. LIFT RELIEF VALVE ON PUMP DISCHARGE OR MIXING DRUM
Safeguards: 1. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
238
ABD00036852
Node 57
Aberdeen New -Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
VCM Vapors to RVCM Coolers to RVCM
Receivers
Drawing No.
NM-090111-PID-D, NM-090112-PID-D,
NM-090113-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED 2. PLUGGED LINE 3. INTERLOCKED BY DCS
Consequences: 1. CAN'T RECOVER 2. PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. VALVE INDICATION
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
239
ABD00036853
Node 57
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
VCM Vapors to RVCM Coolers to RVCM
Receivers
Drawing No.
NM-090111-PID-D, NM-090112-PID-D
NM-090113 -PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure and High Temperature
Cause: 1. FOULED CONDENSERS - REDUCED COOLING 2. NO COOLING WATER TO CONDENSERS 3. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. SLOW/STOP RECOVERY
Safeguards: 1. COOLING WATER BYPASS OPEN 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES 3. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
240
ABD00036854
Node 58
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Cooling Water to RVCM Condensers
Drawing No.
NM-090112-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. COOLING WATER PUMP FAILURE 2. VALVE CLOSED 3. BLOCKED/PLUGGED LINE 4. BLEEDER OPEN/RUPTURED LINE
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE ON NODE 57
Safeguards: 1. TEMP. GAUGES 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 58
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Cooling Water to RVCM Condensers
Drawing No.
NM-090112-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. SUMMERTIME OPERATION
Consequences: 1. MORE BACKPRESSURE ON RECOVERY SYSTEM
Safeguards: 1. NONE
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
241
ABD00036855
Node 59 COMBINED WITH NODE 57
242
ABD00036856
Node 60
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Inert Gas Vent Lines to Incinerators
Drawing No.
NM-090112-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. LINE PLUGGED/BLOCKED 2. VALVE CLOSED
Consequences: 1. HIGHER PRESSURE IN RVCM RECEIVERS
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
ABD00036857
Node 61
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
HPSW to RVCM Condensers
Drawing No.
NM-090112-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. BLOCKED LINE 2. VALVE CLOSED 3. NORMAL OPERATION
Consequences: 1. CAN'T FLUSH CONDENSERS
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
244
ABD00036858
Node 62
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
RVCM Condenser Recovery Line
Drawing No.
NM-090112-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED 2. PLUGGED LINE
Consequences: 1. CAN'T RECOVER CONDENSERS
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
245
ABD00036859
Node 63
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
RVCM Condensers Cooling Water Drain Lines
Drawing No.
NM-090112-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED 2. PLUGGED LINE
Consequences: 1. CAN'T DRAIN CONDENSERS
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
246
ABD00036860
Node 64
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
RVCM Receivers DM-317E, DM-317W
Drawing No.
NM-090113-PID-D
Deviation:
High Level
Cause: 1. NOT CHARGING RVCM 2. LEAKING VALVES 3. PUMPING VCM FROM OLD MODULE 4. LEVEL XMITTER FAILURE 5. HIGH LEVEL PROBE & ALARM FAILURE
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE 2. VCM RELEASE 3. BLOW RD/LIFT RV 4. PERSONNEL EXPOSURE 5. MINOR BURNS/FIRE/EXPLOSION
Safeguards: 1. HIGH LEVEL PROBE/SHUTOFF 2. HIGH LEVEL ALARM 3. VCM ISOLATION VALVES & DCS TARGET 4. LEVEL DISPLAYED ON DCS 5. SIGHT GLASSES ON RECEIVER 6. DCS INTERLOCKS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
247
ABD00036861
Node 64
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
RVCM Receivers DM-317E, DM-317W
Drawing No.
NM-090113-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Level
Cause: 1. NO RVCM TO CHARGE 2. LEVEL XMITTER FAILURE
Consequences: 1. NO RVCM TO CHARGE - NO REAL CONSEQUENCE
Safeguards: 1. SIGHTGLASS 2. LEVEL XMITTER
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
248
ABD00036862
Node 64
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
RVCM Receivers DM-317E, DM-317W
Drawing No.
NM-090113-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. HIGH LEVEL 2. EXTERNAL HEAT 3. RECOVERING VAPOR INSTEAD OF LIQUID - NOT CONDENSING VAPOR 4. VENT TO INCINERATORS BLOCKED 5. TOO MANY INERTS 6. RVCM CHILLER FAILURE 7. EQUALIZATION VALVES CLOSED
Consequences: 1. NO/SLOW RECOVERY 2. OVERPRESSURE RECEIVER 3. LIFT RV/BLOW RD 4. VCM RELEASE 5. FIRE/EXPLOSION 6. PERSONNEL EXPOSURE
Safeguards: 1. PRESSURE EQUALIZATION LINE 2. INERTS VENT LINE 3. HIGH LEVEL SAFEGUARDS 4. RV/RD 5. PRESSURE XMITTERS/FIELD MOUNTED PRESSURE GAUGES 6. DCS INTERLOCKS/ALARMS 7. ALL FROM HIGH LEVEL
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
249
ABD00036863
Node 64
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: RVCM Receivers DM-317E, DM-317W
Drawing No.
NM-090113-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE
Safeguards: 1. SAME AS HIGH PRESSURE 2. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 64
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
RVCM Receivers DM-317E, DM-317W
Drawing No.
NM-090113-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. FREEZE WATER IN BOTTOM OF RECEIVER 2. CAN'T PUMP FROM/TO BOTTOM OF RECEIVER 3. DOWNTIME
Safeguards: 1. WINTERIZATION PROCEDURES 2. STEAM TRACING ON BOTTOM OF RECEIVER
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
250
ABD00036864
Node 64
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
RVCM Receivers DM-317E, DM-317W
Drawing No.
NM-090113-PID-D
Deviation:
Condenser Tube Leak
Cause: 1. CORROSION
Consequences: 1. VCM IN CHILLED WATER TANK 2. VCM RELEASE
Safeguards: 1. CHILLED WATER LINE TIED TO BLOWDOWN TANK FOR RECOVERY
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 4
Action/Other Considerations: TEAM RECOMMENDS PERIODIC SAMPLING OF CHILLED WATER FOR VCM CONTAMINATION
251
ABD00036865
Node 65
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
RVCM Charge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090113-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. PUMP FAILURE 2. RVCM RECEIVER EMPTY 3. FILTER PLUGGED 4. VALVE CLOSED 5. INTERLOCKED OUT
Consequences: 1. CAN'T CHARGE RVCM
Safeguards: 1. LOW FLOW SHUTDOWN 2. PRESSURE GAUGES ON FILTER 3. PUMP RUN INDICATION 4. VALVE POSITION INDICATION 5. OPERATING PROCEDURES 6. RECEIVER LEVEL INDICATION
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
252
ABD00036866
Node 65
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: RVCM Charge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090113-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. RUPTURE LINE/BLOW GASKET 2. LIFT RELIEF VALVE TO RECOVERY SYSTEM
Safeguards: 1. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 65
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: RVCM Charge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090113-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. HIGH PRESSURE
Safeguards: 1. SAME AS HIGH PRESSURE
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating C
Risk Ranking 5
Action/Other Considerations:
253
ABD00036867
Node 65
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: RVCM Charge Line
Drawing No.
NM-090113-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER - WATER IN LINE
Consequences: 1. PLUG LINE/RUPTURE LINE
Safeguards: 1. WINTERIZATION PROCEDURES 2. ELECTRIC TRACED
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
254
ABD00036868
Node 66
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: HPSW to RVCM Pumps
Drawing No.
NM-090113-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED 2 . LINE PLUGGED 3 . NO HPSW PRESSURE 4 . REGULATOR FAILURE
Consequences: 1. DAMAGE PUMP 2 . BURN-UP PUMP SEAL 3 . VCM RELEASE
Safeguards: 1. FLOW METER 2 . HPSW LOW PRESSURE ALARM 3 . OPERATING PROCEDURES - DAILY CHECK OF HPSW 4 . FIELD MOUNTED PRESSURE GAUGES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 4
Action/Other Considerations: NO RECOMMENDATIONS FROM TEAM Node 66
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: HPSW to RVCM Pumps
Drawing No.
NM-090113-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. PRESSURE REGULATOR FAILURE 2. DISCHARGE VALVE CLOSED
Consequences: 1. BLOW PUMP SEAL OUT
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. FLOW METER
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
255
ABD00036869
Node 67
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Recovery, Relief,
Blowdown Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090113-PID-D
and Drain Lines to
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED 2. RVCM RECEIVERS EMPTY 3. LINE PLUGGED 4. FILTER PLUGGED 5. RUPTURED LINE
Consequences: 1. CAN'T DRAIN WATER FROM RVCM RECEIVERS 2. CAN'T RECOVER FILTER PACK & PIPING 3. QUALITY PROBLEMS
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. STEAM TRACING ON SOME LINES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
256
ABD00036870
Node 67
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Recovery, Relief,
Blowdown Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090113-PID-D
and Drain Lines to
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. NO/LOW FLOW 2. RUPTURED LINE
Safeguards: 1. WINTERIZATION PROCEDURES 2. STEAM TRACING
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
257
ABD00036871
Node 68
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Chilled Water to RVCM Condensers
Drawing No.
NM-090113-PID-D, NM-090114-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. PUMP FAILURE 2. PLUGGED LINE 3. VALVE CLOSED 4. NO WATER IN STORAGE TANK 5. BLEEDER OPEN 6. RUPTURED LINE 7. LOW LEVEL SWITCH MALFUNCTION 8. POWER FAILURE 9. LOW FLOW SWITCH MALFUNCTION 10. HIGH TEMP SWITCH MALFUNCTION
Consequences: 1. HIGH RECEIVER TEMP/PRESSURE 2. SLOW RECOVERY 3. PRODUCTION LOSS 4. HIGH VCM CONCENTRATION IN VENT TO INCINERATORS
Safeguards: 1. FLOW METERS TO EACH CONDENSER 2. LOW FLOW SWITCH 3. LOW LEVEL ALARM 4. OPERATING PROCEDURES 5. TIE-IN TO OLD MODULE CHILLER SYSTEM
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
258
ABD00036872
Node 68
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Chilled Water to RVCM Condensers
Drawing No.
NM-090113-PID-D, NM-090114-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED 2. DEAD HEAD PUMP
THERMAL EXPANSION
Consequences: 1. LINE RUPTURE 2. DAMAGE CHILLER PACKAGE
Safeguards: 1. LOW FLOW SWITCH 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 68
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Chilled Water to RVCM Condensers
Drawing No.
NM-090113-PID-D, NM-090114-PID-D
Deviation:
High Temperature
Cause: 1. CHILLER PACKAGE FAILURE 2. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. CHILLED WATER SYSTEM SHUTDOWN 2. HIGH RVCM RECEIVER TEMP/PRESSURE 3. HIGH VCM CONCENTRATION TO INCINERATORS 4. PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. HIGH TEMP SWITCH 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
259
ABD00036873
Node 68
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Chilled Water to RVCM Condensers
Drawing No.
NM-090113-PID-D, NM-090114-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER 2. CHILLER PACKAGE MALFUNCTION
Consequences: 1. RUPTURED/PLUGGED LINE
Safeguards: 1. ETHYLENE GLYCOL IN WATER 2. TEMPERATURE GAUGES IN FIELD 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
260
ABD00036874
Node 6 9
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Inerts Vent Line
Drawing No.
NM-090113-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED 2. LINE PLUGGED 3. PRESSURE CONTROL VALVE MALFUNCTION 4. VCM ISOLATION VALVES CLOSED 5. INTERLOCKED
Consequences: 1. HIGH RECEIVER PRESSURE 2. CAN'T VENT INERTS TO INCINERATOR 3. PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. FLOW CONTROL & INDICATION TO INCINERATORS 2. PRESSURE GAUGES & INDICATION IN CONTROL ROOM 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
261
ABD00036875
Node 70
Aberdeen New> Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Line To Blowdown Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090113-PID-D, NM-090115-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. LINE PLUGGED\BLOCKED 2. VALVE CLOSED 3. LINE RUPTURED
Consequences: 1. CAN'T DRAIN RECEIVERS 2. CAN'T RECOVER FILTER PACK, 3. PRODUCTION LOSS
PIPING
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
262
ABD00036876
Node 71
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Chilled Water to Blowdown Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090113-PID-D, NM-090114-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED 2. LINE PLUGGED 3. NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION
Consequences: 1. CAN'T RECOVER CHILLED WATER SYSTEM IF CONTAMINATED W/ VCM
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
263
ABD00036877
Node 72
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Make-up Water to Chilled Water Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090114-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. VALVE FAILURE/CLOSED VALVE 2. RUPTURED LINE 3. NO WATER PRESSURE 4. LINE PLUGGED
Consequences: 1. CAN'T MAKE-UP WATER TO STORAGE TANK AUTOMATICALLY 2. LOW STORAGE TANK LEVEL
Safeguards: 1. LOW LOW LEVEL ALARM l SHUTDOWN ON STORAGE TANK i 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 72
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Make-up Water to Chilled Water Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090114-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. PLUGGED LINE 2. RUPTURED LINE
Safeguards: 1. WINTERIZATION PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking 5
264
ABD00036878
Node 73
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Chilled Water Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090114-PID-D
Deviation:
High Level
Cause: 1. MAKE-UP VALVE FAILURE 2. HIGH LEVEL SWITCH MALFUNCTION
Consequences: 1. OVERFLOW TANK
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. SIGHTGLASS 3. HIGH LEVEL SWITCH 4. OVERFLOW LINE
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 73
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Chilled Water Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090114-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Level
Cause: 1. MAKE-UP VALVE FAILURE 2. LOW LEVEL SWITCH FAILURE 3. MANUAL VALVE CLOSED
Consequences: 1. NO WATER IN CHILLED WATER TANK
Safeguards: 1. SIGHTGLASS 2. LOW LEVEL ALARM & SHUTDOWN
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
265
ABD00036879
Node 74
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Blowdown Tank, DM-746
Drawing No.
NM-090115-PID-D
Deviation:
High Level
Cause: 1. DRAIN LINE PLUGGED 2. STRAINERS PLUGGED ON DRAIN 3. PUMP MALFUNCTION 4. VALVE CLOSED 5. BLOWDOWN TANK UNDER VACUUM 6. LEVEL XMITTER MALFUNCTION 7. BWS HIGH LEVEL OR PRESSURE
Consequences: 1. OVERFILL BLOWDOWN TANK 2. CAN'T DRAIN KO TANKS, SEPARATORS, 3. PRODUCTION LOSS 4. HIGH PRESSURE IN RECOVERY SYSTEM
RVCM RECEIVERS
Safeguards: 1. 2 HIGH LEVEL ALARMS 2. DUAL STRAINERS 3. 2 PUMPS 4. SIGHTGLASS 5. LEVEL INDICATION ON DCS 6. OPERATING PROCEDURES 7. AUTO PUMP OVER PROGRAM ON DCS
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
266
ABD00036880
Node 74
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Blowdown Tank, DM-746
Drawing No.
NM-090115-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Level
Cause: 1. MANUAL DRAIN VALVE OPEN 2. LEVEL XMITTER MALFUNCTION 3. PUMP CONTROL MALFUNCTION 4. RUPTURED DRAIN LINE
Consequences: 1. CAVITATE PUMPS
Safeguards: 1. LOW LEVEL ALARM 2. LEVEL INDICATION ON DCS 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
267
ABD00036881
Node 74
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Blowdown Tank, DM-746
Drawing No.
NM-090115-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure and High Temperature
Cause: 1. RVCM RECEIVERS, KO TANKS DRAIN LINE STUCK OPEN 2. EXTERNAL HEAT 3. RECOVERY VALVE ON FILTER PACK LEFT OPEN OR LEAKING 4. STEAM FLOW / TEMP CONTROLLER MALFUNCTION 5. MANUAL STEAM SUPPLY BYPASS VALVE LEFT OPEN
Consequences: 1. BLOW SAFETY DISK/LIFT RV 2. VCM RELEASE 3. RUPTURE VESSEL
Safeguards: 1. HIGH PRESSURE ALARM 2. AUTO PRESSURE RECOVERY BY RECOVERY SYSTEM 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
268
ABD00036882
Node 75
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Blowdown Tank Vapor Vent Lines
Drawing No.
NM-090115-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED 2 . LINE PLUGGED
Consequences: 1. CAN'T RECOVER/VENT BLOWDOWN TANK 2. CAN'T RECOVER OLD UNIT EMISSION SYSTEM
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
269
ABD00036883
Node 76
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Blowdown Tank Steam Supply-
Drawing No.
NM-090115 -PID-D, NM-090121-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. NO STEAM PRESSURE 2. STEAM / TEMP CONTROLLER FAILURE 3. PRESSURE SWITCH MALFUNCTION 4. CLOSED VALVE 5. PLUGGED LINE
Consequences: 1. CAN'T HEAT-UP BLOWDOWN TANK
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. STEAM CONTROLLER BYPASS 3. LOW PRESSURE SWITCH
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
270
ABD00036884
Node 77
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: From RX-741 SA Charge Header
Drawing No.
NM-090115-PID-D, NM-090103-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause:
Consequences: Safeguards:
Consequence Rating:
Risk Ranking
Action/Other Considerations: LINE IS 0.0.S.
271
ABD00036885
Node 78
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Water to Batch Water Strippers
Drawing No.
NM-090115-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. STRAINER PLUGGED 2 . PUMP FAILURE 3 . VALVE CLOSED 4 . BLOWDOWN TANK UNDER VACUUM 5 . PLUGGED LINE 6 . BLEEDER OPEN 7 . BLOWDOWN TANK EMPTY
Consequences: 1. CAN'T PUMP OVER TO BWS
Safeguards: 1. PUMP RUN INDICATION 2. 2 PUMPS 3. 2 STRAINERS 4. HIGH LEVEL ALARM ON BD TANK 5. LEVEL INDIC. ON BD TANK 6. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
272
ABD00036886
Node 78
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Water to Batch Water Strippers
Drawing No.
NM-090115-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure and High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT 2. ELEC./STEAM TRACING STUCK ON
Consequences: 1. RUPTURE LINE/BLOW GASKET
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM 3. PRESSURE GAUGES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 78
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Water to Batch Water Strippers
Drawing No.
NM-090115-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. PLUG/RUPTURE LINE
Safeguards: 1. ELECTRIC/STEAM TRACED LINE
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating A
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking 5
273
ABD00036887
Node 79
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: HPSW
Drawing No.
NM-090115-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED 2. LINE PLUGGED 3. HPSW PUMP FAILURE
Consequences: 1. NO SEAL WATER TO BD TANK TRANSFER PUMPS 2. DAMAGE PUMPS 3. NO FLUSH WATER TO BD LEVEL POT AND SIGHTGLASS
Safeguards: 1. FLOW METER ON PUMPS 2. FLOW METER ON LINE TO LEVEL POT 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 79
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: HPSW
Drawing No.
NM-090115-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. PLUG LINE 2. RUPTURE LINE
Safeguards: 1. STEAM TRACED
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating B
Risk Ranking 5
Action/Other Considerations:
274
ABD00036888
Node 80
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Process Water
Drawing No.
NM-090115-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED/FAILURE 2. LINE PLUGGED 3. NO/LOW WATER PRESSURE 4. RUPTURED LINE/BLEEDER OPEN 5. INTERLOCKED
Consequences: 1. CAN'T FLUSH LINE TO BWS
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. VALVE INDICATION
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 80
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Process Water
Drawing No.
NM-090115-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. PLUGGED/RUPTURED LINE
Safeguards: 1. INSULATED LINE 2. WINTERIZATION PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Action/Other Considerations
Risk Ranking: 5
275
ABD00036889
Node 81
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Process Water to Dump Systems
Drawing No.
NM-090116-PID-D, NM-090117-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED 2. LINE PLUGGED 3. NO/LOW WATER PRESSURE 4. PW FILTER PLUGGED
Consequences: 1. NO WATER TO LEVEL CONTROLLER 2. CAN'T FLUSH SCREENER 3. CAN'T FILL DUMP TANK AFTER DUMP - CAVITATE PUMP ON NEXT DUMP
Safeguards: 1. WATER TOWER LEVEL INDICATION 2. VALVE ALARMS & POSITION INDICATION 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 81
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Process Water to Dump Systems
Drawing No.
NM-090116-PID-D, NM-090117-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. PLUG/RUPTURE LINE
Safeguards: 1. INSULATED LINE ON OLD SYSTEM, LOW MOLE SYSTEM IS ELECTRIC TRACED 2. WINTERIZATION PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
276
ABD00036890
Node 82
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Slurry Screeners and Dump Tanks & Pumps
Drawing No.
NM-090116-PID-D, NM-090117-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. PLUGGED SCREENER 2. PUMP FAILURE 3. NO DUMP TANK LEVEL 4. SCREENER DISCHARGE PLUGGED 5. SLURRY LEVEL CONTROL VALVE FAILURE 6. DUMP TANK DISCHARGE PLUGGED 7. SLURRY LINE PLUGGED 8. CLOSED VALVE 9. INTERLOCK 10. SCREENER MOTOR FAILURE
Consequences: 1. CAN'T DUMP RXR 2. PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. BULLS EYE 3. FLOW SWITCH 4. VALVE POSITION INDICATOR 5. PUMP/SCREENER RUN INDICATOR 6. DUMP TANK HIGH LEVEL ALARM
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
277
ABD00036891
Node 82
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Slurry Screeners and Dump Tanks & Pumps
Drawing No.
NM-090116-PID-D, NM-090117-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. OPEN RXR UNDER PRESSURE TO DUMP TANK
Consequences: 1. BLOW UP SCREENER
Safeguards: 1. INTERLOCKS
Consequence Rating: II
Probability Rating: D
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
278
ABD00036892
Node 83
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: HPSW to Dump System
Drawing No.
NM-090116-PID-D, NM-090117-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. CLOSED VALVE/VALVE FAILURE 2. PLUGGED LINE 3. HPSW PUMP FAILURE 4. INTERLOCKS
Consequences: 1. DAMAGE PUMP 2. CAN'T UNPLUG PUMP DISCHARGE TO BLEND TANKS OR RECIRCULATION LINE
Safeguards: 1. VALVE POSITION INDICATION 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES 3. LOW HPSW PRESSURE ALARM
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 83
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: HPSW to Dump System
Drawing No.
NM-090116-PID-D, NM-090117-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. PLUGGED/RUPTURED LINE
Safeguards: 1. WINTERIZATION PROCEDURES 2. INSULATED LINE 3. USED OFTEN
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
279
ABD00036893
Node 84
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Slurry Screener and Dump Tank Exhaust
Drawing No.
NM-090116-PID-D, NM-090117-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. EXHAUST FAN FAILURE
Consequences: 1. CAN'T EXHAUST VAPORS FROM SCREENER/DUMP TANK
Safeguards: 1. FAN RUN INDICATION & ALARM
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating B
Risk Ranking 5
Action/Other Considerations:
280
ABD00036894
Node 85
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Wet Calcium Stearate Addition System
Drawing No.
NM-090116-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. NO/LOW AIR PRESSURE TO PUMP 2. DRUM EMPTY 3. PLUGGED LINE 4. PUMP FAILURE 5. VALVE CLOSED
Consequences: 1. NO CALCIUM STEARATE ON SLURRY - QUALITY/TRANSFER PROBLEMS
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 85
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Wet Calcium Stearate Addition System
Drawing No.
NM-090116-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. PLUGGED/RUPTURED LINE 2. FREEZE-UP DRUM
Safeguards: 1. ELECTRIC TRACED LINE 2. WINTERIZATION PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
281
ABD00036895
Node 86
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: HPSW Pumps
Drawing No.
NM-090118-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. PUMP FAILURE 2. FILTER PLUGGED 3. VALVE CLOSED 4. NO WATER 5. RUPTURED LINE/BLEEDER OPEN 6. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE
Consequences: 1. NO HPSW IN NEW MODULE
Safeguards: 1. HPSW PUMP RUN INDICATION AND PUMP FAILURE ALARM 2. LOW PRESSURE ALARM 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES - PUMPS CHECKED 2 TIMES PER SHIFT 4. FILTERS CHANGED ONCE PER MONTH
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
282
ABD00036896
Node 86
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: HPSW Pumps
Drawing No.
NM-090118-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. CLOSED VALVE 2. PLUGGED LINE 3. RECIRCULATION LINE ORIFICE PLUGGED
Consequences: 1. RUPTURED LINE
Safeguards: 1. RECIRCULATION LINE 2. PRESSURE GAUGES 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
283
ABD00036897
Node 86
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: HPSW Pumps
Drawing No.
NM-090118-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. PLUGGED/RUPTURED LINE 2. RUPTURED PUMP HOUSING
Safeguards: 1. CONSTANT FLOW 2. WINTERIZATION PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
284
ABD00036898
Node 87
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Process Water
Drawing No.
NM-090118-PID-D, NM -090119-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. NO WATER 2 . VALVE CLOSED 3 . LINE PLUGGED 4 . LINE RUPTURED 5 . FILTER PLUGGED 6 . LOW WATER TOWER LEVEL
Consequences: 1. NO HPSW 2 . NO PROCESS WATER IN NEW MODULE
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2 . WATER TOWER LEVEL INDICATION 3 . PRESSURE GAUGE ON FILTER
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 87
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Process Water
Drawing No.
NM-090118-PID-D, NM-090119-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. PLUGGED/RUPTURED LINE
Safeguards: 1. WINTERIZATION PROCEDURES 2. CONSTANT FLOW
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
285
ABD00036899
Node 88
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Mechanical Seal Water Purge Drum
Drawing No.
NM-090119-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Level
Cause: 1. NO PROCESS WATER 2. VALVE CLOSED 3. DRAIN VALVE OPEN
Consequences: 1. NO MSPW DURING POWER OUTAGE OR PUMP FAILURE
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 88
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Mechanical Seal Water Purge Drum
Drawing No.
NM-090119-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure and High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT 2. NITROGEN BOTTLE REGULATOR FAILURE
Consequences: 1. LIFT RELIEF VALVE 2. RUPTURE TANK
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. RELIEF VALVE ON TANK 3. REGULATOR ON N2 BOTTLE 4. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
286
ABD00036900
Node 88
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Mechanical Seal Water Purge Drum
Drawing No.
NM-090119-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 2. FREEZE WATER IN DRUM
Safeguards: 1. WINTERIZATION PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
287
ABD00036901
Node 89
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: MSPW to Rxr Rinse Nozzles
Drawing No.
NM-090119-PID-D, NM-090103-PID-D
NM-090104-PID-D, NM-090105-PID-D
NM-090106-PID-D, NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. PUMP FAILURE 2. VALVE CLOSED 3. LINE PLUGGED/RUPTURED 4. RXR RINSE NOZZLE PLUGGED
Consequences: 1. PLUG RXR RINSE NOZZLE 2. NO MSPW TO RXR SEALS
Safeguards: 1. PUMP RUN INDICATION/FAILURE ALARM 2. PRECHARGE CHECKS 3. FLOW METER ON RINSE NOZZLE 4. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
288
ABD00036902
Node 89
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: MSPW to Rxr Rinse Nozzles
Drawing No.
NM-090119-PID-D, NM-090103-PID-D
NM-090104-PID-D, NM-090105-PID-D
NM-090106-PID-D, NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
More Flow
Cause: 1. VALVES OPEN TOO MUCH 2. FLOW METER FAILURE
Consequences: 1. OVER FILL RXR
Safeguards: 1. PRECHARGE CHECKS 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES 3. FLOW METERS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
289
ABD00036903
Node 89
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: MSPW to Rxr Rinse Nozzles
Drawing No.
NM-090119-PID-D, NM-090103-PID-D
NM-090104-PID-D, NM-090105-PID-D
NM-090106-PID-D, NM-090107-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. PLUGGED/RUPTURED LINE 2. NO/LOW FLOW
Safeguards: 1. WINTERIZATION PROCEDURES 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES 3. STEAM TRACED LINE
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
290
ABD00036904
Node 90
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: AMS Transfer System
Drawing No.
NM-090120-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. PUMP FAILURE 2. NO/LOW INSTRUMENT AIR PRESSURE 3. DRUM EMPTY 4. VALVE CLOSED 5. LINE PLUGGED/RUPTURED 6. AMS POT PRESSURED UP 7. INSTRUMENT AIR REGULATOR FAILURE
Consequences: 1. CAN'T FILL AMS POTS
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. SIGHTGLASSES ON AMS POTS 3. PRESSURE GAUGES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
291
ABD00036905
Node 90
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: AMS Transfer System
Drawing No.
NM-090120-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. DEADHEAD PUMP 2. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. RUPTURE LINE 2. LIFT RELIEF VALVE
Safeguards: 1. RELIEF VALVE 2. FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
292
ABD00036906
Node 91
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Clean Wall Steam Supply-
Drawing No.
NM-0 90121-PID-D, NM-090128-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED 2. NO STEAM PRESSURE 3. LINE PLUGGED
Consequences: 1. CAN'T CLEAN WALL RXR 2. PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. STEAM PRESSURE INDICATION & LOW PRESSURE ALARM
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
293
ABD00036907
Node 92
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: New Module Steam Supply
Drawing No.
NM-090121-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. BOILERS DOWN 2. VALVE CLOSED 3. LINE RUPTURE/BLEEDER OPEN
Consequences: 1. NO STEAM IN NEW MODULE 2. PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. LOW PRESSURE ALARM & PRESSURE INDICATION 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
294
ABD00036908
Node 93
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: RXR Steam Ejectors Supply-
Drawing No.
NM-0 90122-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. BOILERS DOWN 2. VALVE CLOSED 3. BLEEDER OPEN/LINE RUPTURE
Consequences: 1. CAN'T EVACUATE RXR
Safeguards: 1. LOW PRESSURE ALARM & PRESSURE INDICATION 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
295
ABD00036909
Node 94
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Process & Cooling Water to TK-751 & EX-800
Drawing No.
NM-090123-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED 2. CW PUMP FAILURE 3. LINE PLUGGED 4. LINE RUPTURED/BLEEDER OPEN
Consequences: 1. CAN'T COOL DOWN TK-751/EX-800
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 94
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Process & Cooling Water to TK-751 & EX-800
Drawing No.
NM-090123-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure & High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT - THERMAL EXPANSION
Consequences: 1. OVER PRESSURE TK-751 JACKET/EX-800 SHELL 2. LIFT RV ON EX-800
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. RV ON EX-800
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
296
ABD00036910
Node 94
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Process & Cooling Water to TK-751 & EX-800
Drawing No.
NM-090123-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. RUPTURE LINE/EQUIPMENT 2. PLUG LINE
Safeguards: 1. WINTERIZATION PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
297
ABD00036911
Node 95
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Process & Hot Water to TK-751/752
Drawing No.
NM-090123-PID-D,NM-090125-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED 2. LINE PLUGGED 3. NO HOT WATER 4. PROCESS WATER TOWER EMPTY 5. BLEEDER OPEN/LINE RUPTURE
Consequences: 1. CAN'T PUT WATER IN TK-751/752
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
Node 95
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description:
Process & Hot Water to TK-751/752
Drawing No.
NM-090123-PID-D, NM-090125-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. PLUG/RUPTURE LINE
Safeguards: 1. WINTERIZATION PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
298
ABD00036912
Node 96
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Steam to TK-751/752
Drawing No.
NM-090123-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED 2. LINE PLUGGED 3. BLEEDER OPEN/RUPTURED LINE 4. LOW/NO STEAM PRESSURE
Consequences: 1. CAN'T HEAT UP TANKS
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. LOW STEAM PRESSURE ALARM IN CONTROL ROOM
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: A
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
299
ABD00036913
Node 97
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: North/South Make-up Tanks and Transfer
Sys.
Drawing No.
NM-090123-PID-D, NM-090124-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. XFER PUMP FAILURE 2. PLUGGED LINE 3. VALVE CLOSED 4. TANK EMPTY 5. BLEEDER OPEN/RUPTURED LINE 6. FILTER PLUGGED
Consequences: 1. CAN'T XFER SA TO CHARGE TANKS
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. 2 PUMPS 3. 2 FILTERS
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
300
ABD00036914
Node 97
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: North/South Make-up Tanks and Transfer
Sys.
Drawing No.
NM-090123-PID-D, NM-090124-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure and High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT
Consequences: 1. RUPTURE LINE 2. SPILL PVA
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
301
ABD00036915
Node 98
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: South System and Old F-50 Charge Tanks &
Piping
Drawing No.
NM-090124-PID-D, NM-090125-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. PUMP FAILURE 2. VALVE CLOSED 3. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 4. INTERLOCKED 5. BLEEDER OPEN/LINE RUPTURE
Consequences: 1. CAN'T CHARGE EXPERIMENTAL PVA 2. PVA SPILL
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. FLOW METER 3. VALVE POSITION INDICATION 4. PUMP RUN INDICATION
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
302
ABD00036916
Node 98
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: South System and Old F-50 Charge Tanks &
Piping
Drawing No.
NM-090124-PID-D, NM-090125-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure and High Temperature
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT 2. DEAD HEAD CHARGE PUMP
Consequences: 1. RUPTURE LINE 2. SPILL PVA 3. DAMAGE CHARGE PUMP
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. INTERLOCKS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 98
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: South System and Old F-50 Charge Tanks &
Piping
Drawing No.
NM-090124-PID-D, NM-090125-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. PLUGGED LINE 2. RUPTURED LINE
Safeguards: 1. ELECTRIC TRACED LINE 2. WINTERIZATION PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
303
ABD00036917
Node 99
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Steam & Process Water to TK-701
Drawing No.
NM-090125-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED 2. LINE PLUGGED 3. BLEEDER OPEN
Consequences: 1. NOT NORMALLY USED
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
304
ABD00036918
Node 100
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: East Additive Make-up and Charge Tanks
Drawing No.
NM-090125-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Level
Cause: 1. CHARGE TANK DRAIN VALVE OPEN 2. LOW LEVEL SWITCH ON CHARGE TANK FAILURE
Consequences: 1. CAN'T CHARGE BRINE TO DECAL TANKS
Safeguards: 1. SIGHTGLASS 2. LOW LEVEL SWITCH 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 100
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: East Additive Make-up and Charge Tanks
Drawing No.
NM-090125-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. LOW TK-702/701 LEVEL 2. PUMP FAILURE 3. VALVE CLOSED 4. LINE PLUGGED
Consequences: 1. CAN'T TRANSFER/CHARGE BRINE
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
305
ABD00036919
Node 101
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Seal Oil Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090126-PID-D
Deviation:
DM-754 Low Level
Cause: 1. DRAIN VALVE OPEN TO SEWER OR SEAL OIL RESERVOIRS
Consequences: 1. NO MAKE-UP SEAL OIL TO RESERVOIRS 2. SEAL OIL SPILL
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. SIGHTGLASS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating C
Risk Ranking 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 101
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Seal Oil Tank
Drawing No.
NM-090126-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED 2. NO LEVEL IN SEAL OIL TANK 3. LINE PLUGGED
Consequences: 1. CAN'T MAKE-UP OIL TO RESERVOIRS
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. SIGHTGLASS
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
306
ABD00036920
Node 102
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Steam to Seal Oil Units, ME-299/300
Drawing No.
NM-090126-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. STEAM TRAP FAILURE 2. VALVE CLOSED 3. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 4. LOW STEAM PRESSURE
Consequences: 1. VICIOUS SEAL OIL IN WINTER - HARD TO PUMP
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. PLANT STEAM PRESSURE INDICATION
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
Node 102
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Steam to Seal Oil Units, ME-299/300
Drawing No.
NM-090126-PID-D
Deviation:
More Flow
Cause: 1. STEAM TRAP FAILURE
Consequences: 1. SEAL OIL TOO HOT - BREAK DOWN OIL
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. HIGH TEMPERATURE ALARM
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
307
ABD00036921
Node 103
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Cooling Water to Seal Oil Units,
ME-299/300
Drawing No.
NM-090126-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED 2. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 3. LOW COOLING WATER PRESSURE
Consequences: 1. SEAL OIL TOO HOT IN SUMMER
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. HIGH TEMPERATURE ALARM
Consequence Rating: IV
Probability Rating: B
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
308
ABD00036922
Node 104
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Emergency Seal Oil Drum
Drawing No.
NM-090126-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Level
Cause: 1. VALVE CLOSED 2. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 3. DRAIN OPEN
Consequences: 1. NO EMERGENCY SEAL OIL 2. BURN UP RXR SEAL
Safeguards: 1. OPERATING PROCEDURES 2. USED ONLY WHEN PUMPS ARE OUT
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
309
ABD00036923
Node 105
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: HPSW to Kill/Charge Pots
Drawing No.
NM-090127-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow and Low Pressure
Cause: 1. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 2. VALVE CLOSED 3. HPSW PUMP FAILURE 4. DRAIN VALVE OPEN
Consequences: 1. CAN'T CHARGE/KILL WITH POTS 2. PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. OTHER KILL SYSTEMS 2. FLOW METERS 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES 4. PRESSURE GAUGES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Action/Other Considerations:
Risk Ranking: 5
310
ABD00036924
Node 105
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: HPSW to Kill/Charge Pots
Drawing No.
NM-090127-PID-D
Deviation:
Low Temperature
Cause: 1. WEATHER
Consequences: 1. PLUGGED/RUPTURED LINE 2. CAN'T KILL/CHARGE RXR WITH POTS 3. PRODUCTION LOSS
Safeguards: 1. STEAM TRACED LINE 2. WINTERIZATION PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
311
ABD00036925
Node 106
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Kill Solution Transfer System
Drawing No.
NM-090127-PID-D
Deviation:
No/Low Flow, Low Pressure, and TK-600 Low Level
Cause: 1. FILTER PLUGGED 2. VALVE CLOSED 3. PLUGGED/BLOCKED LINE 4. TRANSFER PUMP FAILURE 5. AIR PUMP FAILURE 6. DRAIN/BLEEDER OPEN
Consequences: 1. CAN'T KILL FROM POTS 2. AMS/ISONOX SPILL IF DRAIN/BLEEDER OPEN
Safeguards: 1. SIGHTGLASS ON STORAGE TANK 2. STORAGE TANK BYPASS 3. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating:
Probability Rating:
Risk Ranking:
Action/Other Considerations:
312
ABD00036926
Node 106
Aberdeen New Module HAZOP
Equipment/Line Description: Kill Solution Transfer System
Drawing No.
NM-090127-PID-D
Deviation:
High Pressure
Cause: 1. EXTERNAL HEAT 2. DEADHEAD PUMP
Consequences: 1. LIFT RV 2. AMS/ISONOX SPILL 3. RUPTURE LINE/BLOW GASKET
Safeguards: 1. RELIEF VALVES 2. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Consequence Rating: III
Probability Rating: C
Risk Ranking: 5
Action/Other Considerations:
313
ABD00036927
APPENDIX E
P&ID1S USED DURING NEW MODULE HAZOP
314
ABD00036928
1
ABD00036929
ABD00036930
ABD00036931
ABD00036932
tPIPING
INSTRUMENTATION
NEV MODULE REa CTcr R X -743
DIAGRAM
ABD00036933
ABD00036934
ABD00036935
DM-
r - rR X -7 4 5 BME METERING
fv soo 2 iwUCfrf: J00PSfc
POT
?S
&
=; tnc
e
--
5U
$
1s
a* o <1
(X--1 511
i-a--wo--u
"5
----------- '
$n
IS
DM -757
R X -74-5 BME CHARGE irii<r co r-s' s.'s
**W: 300PSC
POT
ABD00036936
ABD00036938
ABD00036939
E X -3 3 8
RECOVERED VCM CONDENSER
EX^.337
RECOVERED VCM CONDENSER
ABD00036940
ABD00036941
ABD00036942
--
SM ido psc (r.) iscr r
F L -5 8 6 /F L -
BLOWDOWN TANK STRAINERS
ABD00036943
G R -735
SLURRY SCREENER
* MESH J l SS SCREW
F N -2 5 0
SLURRY SCREENER EXHAUST TAN
!U W : 4010 SCfK
T K -7 6 6
SLURRY DUMP TANK
V -<T 0 J '-fl" STR SC
ABD00036944
ABD00036945
ABD00036946
DM-7Sq MECHANICAL SEAL purge water drum
ABD00036947
ABD00036948
ABD00036949
0
1
au<.
8 Q*O
V
CD
| DESC IRPTION |
<^ 5uj =o ^5
2 O III
it 2i *O
S|y e S E
i %w *_ 1I I I
o $2
\- N
* `ss.
V\.
-N)
E X -1 13
STEAM INJECTION HEATER
1 ,7 $
VP-7Q Q A/VP-7Q 0B
REACTOR STEAM EJECTORS
K S . UOTTvS P H S i liO P5I SAT. STL**
ABD00036950
ABD00036951
SOUTH
T K -7 5 3
SYSTEM CHARGE
f - c ioiITuU--#crIOsCmf$d
40 J.M S
TANK
T K -1 3 3 F - 5 0 CHARGE TANK
ABD00036952
ABD00036953
A
1c
\
< Ol ' V ti
t
'O s
Z
ABD00036954 T^I
ABD00036955
ABD00036956
D M -- 116 NEW MODULE CAUSTIC HOLD TANK
ABD00036957
ABD00036958
APPENDIX F
OSHA PSM Regulation 29CFR 1910.119
345
ABD00036959
Federal Register / yol. 57, No.-36 / Monday, February/24,<1992 if Rules arid,Regulations
403
the country. Nonetheless, states with occupational safety and health plans Approved under section 18 of the OSHA l\ot will be able to develop their own state standards to deal with any special problems which might be encountered in a particular state. Moreover, because this standard is written in general, performance-oriented terms, there i6 considerable flexibility for state plans to require, and for affected employers to use, methods of compliance which are appropriate to the working conditions covered by the standard.
In brief, this proposed rule addresses a clear national problem related to occupational safety and health in general industry. Those states which have elected to participate under section 16 of the OSHA Act are not preempted by this standard, and will be able to address any special conditions within the framework of the Federal Act while ensuring that the state standards are at least as effective as that standard. State comments were considered prior to ' promulgation of this final rule.
VII. State Plan States
The 25 States and Territories with their own OSHA approved occupational safety and health plans must adopt a comparable standard within six months of the publication date of this final ^standard. These 25 States and ^Territories are: Alaska. Arizona,
California, Connecticut (for State and local government employees only], Hawaii, Indiana.Towa, Kentucky. Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, New Mexico, New York (for State and local government employee only), North Carolina, Oregon, Puerto Rico, South Carolina. Tennessee. Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Virgin Islands, Washington, and Wyoming. Until such time a state standard is promulgated. Federal OSHA will provide interim enforcement assistance, as appropriate, in these states.
List of Subjects in 29 CFR Part 1910
Explosive, Flammable liquids and gases, Hazard analysis, highly hazardous chemicals, Hazardous materials, Occupational safety and health, Safety, Process hazard analysis. Pyrotechnics.
Authority
This document has been prepared under the direction of Dorothy L. Strunk, Acting Assistant Secretary of Labor for Occupational Safety and Health. U.S. Department of Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue, NW., Washington DC 20210. . Accordingly, pursuant to sections 4.6. Rand 6 of the Occupational Safety and
Health Act of 1970 (29 U.S.C. 653,655,
657); Section 304, Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 (Pub. L. 101-549, Nov. 15.1990, reprinted at 29 U.S.C. 655 Note (Supp. 1991)); Secretary of Labor's Order No. 1-90 (55 FR 9033); and 29 CFR part 1911, 29 CFR part 1910 is amended os set forth below.
Signed at Washington, DC, this 14th day of February, 1992. Dorothy L. Stnink,
Acting Assistant Secreta.y ofLabor.
PART 1910--OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH STANDARDS
1. The authority citation for Subpart H of Part 1910 is revised to read as follows:
Authority: Secs. 4,6.8, Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 (29 U.S.C. 653,655, 657); Secretary of Labor's Order No. 12-71 (38 FR 8754), 8-76 (41 FR 25059), 9-83 (48 FR 35736) or 1-90 (55 FR 9033), as applicable.
Sections 1910.103.1910.106,1010.107, 1910.108,1910.109,1910.110,1910.111 and 1910.119 are also issued under 29 CFR part 1911.
Section 1910.119 is also issued under Sec. 304, Clean Air Act Amendments of1990 (Public Law 101-549, Nov. 15.1990, reprinted at 29 U.S.C 655 Note (Supp. 1991)).
Section 1910.120 is also issued under Sec. 126, Superfund Amendments and Reauthorizatioa Act of 1986 as amended (29 U.S.C. 655 note), 5 U.S.C. 553, and 29 CFR part 1911.
2. Section 1910.109 is amended by revising paragraph (k) to read as follows:
1910.109 Explosives and blasting agents. ***.'
(k) Scope. (1) This section applies to the manufacture, keeping, having, storage, sale, transportation, and use of explosives, blasting agents, and pyrotechnics. The section does not apply to the sale and use (public display) of pyrotechnics, commonly known as fireworks, nor the use of explosives in the form prescribed by the official U.S. Pharmacopeia.
(2) The manufacture of explosives as defined in paragraph (a)(3) of this section shall also meet the requirements contained in 1910.119.
(3) The manufacture of pyrotechnics as defined in paragraph (a){10) of this section shall also meet the requirements contained in 1910.119.
3. A new 1910.119 and appendices A through D to 1910.119 are added to read as follows;
1910.119 Process safety management of highly hazardous chemicals. -
Purpose. This section contains requirements for preventing or minimizing the consequences of
catastrophic releases of toxic, reactive,
flammable, or explosive chemicals.
These releases may result in toxic, firei '
or explosion hazards.
(a) Application. (1) This section
applies to the following;
(1) A process which involves a
chemical at or above the specified
threshold quantities listed in Appendix
A to this section;
(ii) A process which involves a
flammable liquid or gas (as defined in
1910.1200(c) of this part) on site In one
location, in a quantity of 10,000 pounds
(4535.9 kg) or more except for
(A) Hydrocarbon fuels used solely for
workplace consumption as a fuel (e.g.,
propane used for comfort heating,
gasoline for vehicle refueling), if such
fuels are not a part of a process
containing another highly hazardous
chemical covered by this standard:
(B) Flammable liquids stored in ..
atmospheric tanks or transferred, which
are kept below their normal boiling
point without benefit of chilling or
refrigeration.
(2) This section does not apply to:
(i) Retail facilities;
(ii) Oil or gas well drilling or servicing
operations; or,
(iii) Normally unoccupied remote
facilities.
. v.'
(b) Definitions. Atmospheric tank,
means a storage tank which has been
designed to operate at pressures from
atmospheric through 0.5 p.s.Lg. (pounds
per square inch gauge, 3.45 Kpa). .
Boiling point means the boiling point
of a liquid at a pressure of 14.7 pounds -
per square inch absolute (p.s.La.) (760
mm.). For the purposes of this section,
where an accurate boiling point is
unavailable for the material in question,
or for mixtures which do not have a "
constant boiling point, the 10 percent
point of a distillation performed in
accordance with the Standard Method
of Test for Distillation of Petroleum
Products, ASTM D-86-62. may be used
as the boiling point of the liquid.
Catastrophic release means a major
uncontrolled emission, fire, or explosion,
involving one or more highly hazardous
chemicals, that presents serious danger
to employees in the workplace.
Facility means the buildings,
containers or equipment which contain
a process.
Highly hazardous chemical means a
substance possessing toxic, reactive,
flammable, or explosive properties and
specified by paragraph (a)(1) of this
section.
Hot work means work involving
electric or gas welding, cutting, brazing,
or similar flame or spark-producing 1 r
operations.
G404.
ABDOOO36960
,Fefierat'Registgr /.vyol. 57 No. 36 /-Monday; February-24,-1992 / Rules arid Regulations
Normally unoccupied remotejacility means a facility which is operated,:, maintained or serviced by employees wh^isit the facility only periodically to
its operation and to perforin n^^sary operating or maintenance
tasks. No employees are permanently stationed at the facility.
Facilities meeting this definition are not contiguous with, and must be geographically remote from all other buildings, processes' or persons.
Process means.any activity involving a highly hazardous chemical including any use, storage, manufacturing, handling, or the on-site movement of such chemicals, or combination of these activities. For purposes of this definition, any group of vessels which
are interconnected and separate vessels which are located such that a highly hazardous chemical could be involved In a potential release shall be considered a single process.
Replacement in kind means a
replacement which satisfies the design specification.
Trade secret means anyconfidential formula, pattern, process, device, information or compilation of information that is used in an employer's business, and that gives the employer an opportunity to obtain an advantage over competitors who do not know or use it Appendix D contained in 1910.1200 sets out the criteria to be used^fcpvaluating tra.de secrets.
(cEmployee participation. (1) -
Employers shall develop a written plan of action regarding the implementation of the employee participation required by this paragraph.
(2) Employers shall consult with employees and their representatives on the conduct and development of process hazards analyses and on the development of the other elements of process safety management in this standard.
(3) Employers shall provide to employees and their representatives iccess to process hazard analyses, and o all other information required to be leveloped under this standard,
(d) Process safety information. In iccordance with the schedule .set forth a paragraph (e)(1) of this section, the mployer shall complete a compilation f written process safety information efore conducting any process hazard nalysis required by the standard. The ampliation of written process safety
(formation is to enable;the employer ad the employees involved in operating le process to identify and understand, te hazards posed by those processes volving highly hazardous chemicals. iis process safety information shall. cIu^^Hormation pertaining to the
hazards of the highly hazardous
and generally accepted good engineering
chemicals used or produced by the
practices.
process, information pertaining to the
(iii) For existing equipment designed
technology of the process, and
and constructed in accordance with
information pertaining to the equipment codes, standards, or practices that are
in the process.
no longer in general use, the employer
(1) information pertaining to the
shall determine and document that the
hazards of the highly hazardous
equipment is designed, maintained,
chemicals in the process. This
inspected, tested, and operating in a
information shall consist of at least the safe manner.
following: \/, (rn ,
, ^ (e) Process hazard analysis. (1) The
(1) Toxicity information: / C^ ' - employer shall perform ah initial
(ii) Permissible exposure limits;
process hazard analysis (hazard
(iii) Physical data;
evaluation) on processes covered by this
(iv) Reactivity data;
standard. The process hazard analysis
(v) Corrosivity data;
shall be appropriate to the complexity of
(vi) Thermal and' chemical stability
the process and shall identify, evaluate,
data; and
and control the hazards involved in the
(vii) Hazardous effects of inadvertent process. Employers shall determine and
mixing of different materials that could document the priority order for
foreseeably occur.
conducting process hazard analyses
Note: Material Safety Data Sheets
based on a rationale which includes
meeting the requirements of 29 CFR
such considerations as extent of the
1910.1200(g) may be used to comply with process hazards, number of potentially
this requirement to the extent they
affected employees, age of the process,
contain the information required by this and operating history of the process.
subparagraph.
The process hazard analysis shall be
(2) Information pertaining to the
conducted as soon as possible, but not
technology of the process, (i)
later than the following schedule:
Information concerning the technology
(1) No less than 25 percent of the
of the process shall include at least die initial process hazards analyses shall be
following:
completed by May 20,1994;
(A) A block flow diagram or
(ii) No less than 50 percent of the
simplified process flow diagram (see
initial process hazards analyses shall be
Appendix B to this section); (B) Process chemistry; (C) Maximum intended inventory; (D) Safe upper and lower limits for
such Rems as temperatures, pressures, flows or compositions; and,
(E) An evaluation of the consequences of deviations, including those affecting the safety and health of employees.
(ii) Where the original technical information no longer exists, such information may be developed in conjunction with the process hazard analysis in sufficient detail to support the analysis.
(3) Information pertaining to the equipment in the process, (i) Information pertaining to the equipment in the process shall include:
(A) Materials of construction; (B) Piping and instrument diagrams (P&ID's); (C) Electrical classification; (D) Relief system design and design basis; (E) Ventilation system design; (F) Design codes and standards employed; . (G) Material and energy balances for
completed by May 26.1995;
(iii) No less than 75 percent of the initial process hazards analyses shall be completed by May 26.1990;
(iv) All initial process hazards analyses shall be completed by May 26, 1997.
(v) Process hazards analyses completed after May 20,1987 which meet the requirements of this paragraph are acceptable as initial process hazards analyses. These process hazard analyses shall be updated and revalidated, based on their completion date, in accordance with paragraph (e)(6) of this section.
(2) The employer shall use one or more of the following methodologies that are appropriate to determine and evaluate the hazards of the process being analyzed.
(i) What-lf; (ii) Checklist;
(iii) What-If/Checklist; (iv) Hazard and Operability Study (HAZOP): (v) Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA); (vi) Fault Tree Analysis; or
processes built after May 26,1992; and,
(vii) An appropriate equivalent
(H) Safety systems (e.g. interlocks,
methodology.
detection or suppression systems).
(3) The process hazard analysis shall
(ii) The employer shall document that address:
equipment complies with recognized
(i) The hazards of the process;
ABD00036961
Federal Register-/ VoL 57, No* 36 /. Monday, February 24,1992 / Rules and Rogulations ' - ..^..^.6485
(ii) The identification of any previous incident which had a likely potential for ^catastrophic consequences in the
^Mvorkplace;
(iii) Engineering and administrative
controls applicable to the hazards and their interrelationships such as appropriate application of detection methodologies to provide early warning of releases. (Acceptable detection methods might include process monitoring and control instrumentation with alarms, and detection hardware such as hydrocarbon sensors.);
(iv) Consequences of failure of engineering and administrative controls;
(v) Facility siting; (vi) Human factors; and (vii) A qualitative evaluation of a
range of the possible safety and health effects of failure of controls on employees in the workplace.
(4) The process hazard analysis shall be performed by a team with expertise in engineering and process operations, and the team shall include at least one employee who has experience and knowledge specific to the process being evaluated. Also, one member of the team must be knowledgeable in die specific process hazard analysis methodology being used.
(5) The employer shall establish a system to promptly address the team's findings and recommendations; assure ^fet the recommendations are resolved ^0ra timely manner and that the
resolution is documented; document what actions are to be taken; complete actions as soon as possible; develop a written schedule ofwhen these actions are to be completed; communicate the actions to operating,, maintenance and other employees whose work
assignments are in the process and who may be affected by the
recommendations or actions. (6) At least eveiy five (5) years after
the completion of the initial process hazard analysis, the process hazard analysis shall be updated and revalidated by a team meeting the . requirements in paragraph (e)(4) of this section, to assure that the process hazard analysis is consistent with the current process.
(7) Employers 6hall retain process hazards analyses and updates or revalidations for each process covered by this section, as well as the
documented resolution of recommendations described in paragraph (e)(5) of this section for the life of the process. .
(f) Operatingprocedures (1) The employer shall develop and implement written operating procedures that
kvide clear instructions for safely
Iducting activities involved in each
covered process consistent with the process safety information and shall
address at least the following elements. (i) Steps for each operating phase: (A) Initial startup; (B) Normal operations; (C) Temporary operations; (D) Emergency shutdown including
the conditions under which emergency shutdown is required, and the assignment of shutdown responsibility to qualified operators to ensure that emergency shutdown is executed in a safe and timely manner.
(E) Emergency Operations; (F) Normal shutdown; and, (G) Startup following a turnaround, or after an emergency shutdown. (ii) Operating limits: (A) Consequences of deviation; and (B) Steps required to correct or avoid deviation. (iii) Safety and health considerations'. (A) Properties of, and hazards presented by, the chemicals used in the process; (B) Precautions necessary to prevent exposure, including engineering controls, administrative controls, and personal protective equipment; (C) Control measures to be taken if physical contact or airborne exposure occurs; (D) Quality control for raw materials and control of hazardous chemical . inventory levels; and. (E) Any special or unique hazards. (iv) Safety systems and their functions. (2) Operating procedures shall be readily accessible to employees who work in or maintain a process. (3) The operating procedures shall be reviewed as often as necessary ta assure that they reflect current operating practice, including changes that result
from changes in process chemicals, technology, and equipment, and changes to facilities. The employer shall certify annually that these operating procedures are current and accurate.
(4) The employer shall develop and implement safe work practices to provide for the control of hazards during operations such as lockout/tagout; confined space entry; opening process
equipment or piping; and control over entrance into a facility by maintenance,
contractor, laboratory, or other support personnel. These safe work practices shall apply to employees and contractor employees.
(g) Training. (1) Initial training, (i) Each employee presently involved In
operating a process, and each employee before being involved in operating a newly assigned process, shall be trained in an overview of the process and in the operating procedures as specified in
paragraph (0 of this section. The training shall include emphasis on the specific safety and health hazards, emergency operations including shutdown, and safe work practices applicable to the employee's job tasks.
(ii) In lieu of initial training for those employees already involved in operating a process on May 28,1992, an employer may certify in writing that the employee has the required knowledge, skills, and abilities to safely carry out the duties and responsibilities as specified in the operating procedures.
(2) Refresher training. Refresher training shall be provided at least every three years, and more often if necessary, to each employee involved in operating a process to assure that the employee understands and adheres to the current operating procedures of the process. The employer, in consultationwith the employees involved in operating the process, shall determine the appropriate frequency of refresher training.
(3) Training documentation. The employer shall ascertain that each employee involved in operating a process has received and understood the training required by this paragraph. The employer shall prepare a record which contains the identity of the employee, the date of training, and the means used to verify that the employee understood the training.
(h) Contractors. (1) Application. This paragraph applies to contractors performing maintenance or repair, turnaround, major renovation, or specialty work on or adjacent to a covered process. It does not apply to contractors providing incidental services which do not influence process safety, such as janitorial work, food and drink services, laundry, delivery or other supply services.
(2) Employer responsibilities, (i) The employer, when selecting a contractor, shall obtain and evaluate information regarding the contract employer's safety performance and programs.
(ii) The employer shall inform contract employers of the known potential fire, explosion, or toxic release hazards related to the contractor's work and the process.
(iii) Hie employer shall explain to contract employers the applicable provisions of the emergency action plan required by paragraph (n) of this section.
(iv) The employer shall develop and implement safe work practices consistent with paragraph (f)(4) of this section, to control the entrance, presence and exit of contract employers and contract employees in covered process areas.
ABD00036962
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Federal Register;/Vol.'57, No. 36 / Monday, February 24; 1992 / Rules and Regulatioha'-';'
(v) The employer shall periodically evaluate the performance of contract en^tayers in fulfilling their obligations as^Bcified in paragraph (h)(3) of this
secron. (vi) The employer shall maintain a
contract employee injury and illness log related to the contractor's work in process areas.
(3) Contract employer responsibilities. (i) The contract employer shall assure that each contract employee is trained in the work practices necessary to safely perform his/her job.
(U) The contract employer shall assure that each contract employee is instructed in the known potential fire, explosion, or toxic release hazards related to his/her job and the process, and the applicable provisions of the emergency action plan.
(iii) The contract employer shall document that each contract employee has received and understood the training required by this paragraph. The contract employer shall prepare a record
which contains the identity of the contract employee, the date of training, and the means used to verify that the employee understood the training..
(iv) The contract employer shall assure that each contract employee follows the safety rules of the facility including the safe work practices rea^ud by paragraph (f)(4) of this
se^M.
(vjThe contract employer shall advise the employer of any unique hazards presented by the contract employer's work, or of any hazards found by the contract employer's work.
(1) Pre-startup safety review. tl)The employer shall perform a pre-startup
safety review for new facilities and for modified facilities when the modification is significant enough to require a change in the process safety information. .
(2) The'pre-startup safety review shall confirm that prior to the introduction of highly hazardous chemicals to a process:
(i) Construction and equipment is in accordance with design specifications;
(ii) Safety, operating, maintenance, and emergency procedures are in place
and are adequate; (iii) For new facilities, a process
hazard analysis has been performed and recommendations have been resolved or implemented before startup: and . modified facilities meet the requirements contained in.management of change, paragraph (1). .
(iv) Training of each employee involved in operating a process has been completed.
{^^techanical integrity. (1) .
Afli^mitibn.Paragraphs (j)(2) through
(j)(6) of this section apply to the following process-equipment:
(1) Pressure vessels and storage tanks; (ii) Piping systems (including piping components such as valves); (iii) Relief and vent systems and devices; (iv) Emergency shutdown systems; (v) Controls (including monitoring devices and sensors, alarms, and interlocks] and, (vi) Pumps. (2) Written Procedures. The employer shall establish and implement written procedures to maintain the on-going integrity of process equipment. (3) Trainingforprocess maintenance activities. The employer shall train each employee involved in maintaining the on-going integrity of process.equipment in an overview of that process and its hazards and in the procedures applicable to the employee's job tasks to assure that the employee can perform the job tasks in a safe manner. (4) Inspection and testing, (i) Inspections and tests shall be performed on process equipment. (ii) Inspection and testing procedures shall follow recognized and generally accepted good engineering practices. (iii) The frequency of inspections and tests of process equipment shall be consistent with applicable manufacturers' recommendations and good engineering practices, and more frequently if determined to be necessary by prior operating experience. (iv) The employer shall document each inspection and test that has been performed on process equipment The documentation shall identify the date of the inspection or test, the name of the person who performed the inspection or test, the serial number or other identifier of the equipment on which the inspection or test was performed, a description of the inspection or test performed, and the results of the inspection or test. (5) Equipment deficiencies. The . employer shall correct deficiencies in equipment that are outside acceptable limits (defined by the process safety information in paragraph (d) of this section) before further use or in a safe and timely manner when necessary means are taken to assure safe operation.
(6) Quality assurance, (i) In the construction of new plants and equipment, the employer shall assure that equipment as it is fabricated is suitable for the process application for which they will be used.
(ii) Appropriate checks and
inspections shall be performed to assure that equipment is installed properly and
consistent with design specifications and the manufacturer's Instructions.
(iii) The employer shall assure that maintenance materials, spare parts and equipment are suitable for the process application for which they will be used.
(k) Hot work permit. (1) The employer shall issue a hot work permit for hot work operations conducted on or hear a covered process.
(2) The permit shall document that the fire prevention and protection requirements in 29 CFR 1910.252(a) have been implemented prior to beginning.the hot work operations; it shall indicate the date(s) authorized for hot work; and identify the object on which hot work is to be performed. The permit shall be kept on file until completion of the hot work operations. . (1) Management ofchange. (1) The employer shall establish and implement written procedures to manage changes (except for "replacements In kind") to process chemicals, technology, equipment, and procedures; and, changes to facilities that afreet a covered process.
(2) The procedures shall assure that the following considerations are addressed prior to any change:
(1) The technical basis for the proposed change;
(ii) Impact of change on safety and health;
(iii) Modifications to operating procedures;
(iv) Necessary time period for the change; and,
(v) Authorization requirements for the proposed change. - (3) Employees involved in operating a process and maintenance and contract employees whose job tasks will be affected by a change in the process shall be informed of, and trained in, the change prior to start-up of the process or affected part of the process.
(4) If a change covered by this paragraph results in a change in the process safety information required by paragraph (d) of this section, such information shall be updated accordingly.
(5) If a change covered by this paragraph results in a change in the operating procedures or practices required by paragraph (f) of this section, such procedures or practices shall be updated accordingly.
(m) Incident investigation. (1) The employer shall investigate each incident which resulted in, or could reasonably have resulted in a catastrophic release of highly hazardous chemical in the workplace.
(2) An incident investigation shall be initiated as promptly as possible, but not
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later than 48 hours following the incident.
(3) An incident investigation team shall be established and consist of at east one person knowledgeable in the
Ktrocess involved, including a contract employee if the incident involved work of the contractor, and other persons with appropriate knowledge and experience to thoroughly investigate and analyze the incident (4) A report shall be prepared at the conclusion of the investigation which includes at a minimum: (i) Date of incident (ii) Date investigation began; (iti) A description of the incident; (iv) The factors that contributed to the
incident and, (v) Any recommendations resulting
from the investigation. (5) The employer shall establish e
system to promptly address and resolve the incident report findings and recommendations. Resolutions and corrective actions shall be documented.
(6) The report shall be reviewed with all affected personnel whose job tasks are relevant to the incident findings including contract employees where applicable.,
(7] Incident investigation reports shall be retained for five years.
(n) Emergencyplanning and response. The employer shall establish and implement an emergency action plan for
entire plant in accordance with the rvisions of 29 CFR 1910.38(a). In ditiotu the emergency action plan shall include procedures for handling small releases. Employers covered under this standard may also be subject to the hazardous waste and emergency response provisions contained in 29 CFR 1910.120 (a), (p) and (q). (o) Compliance Audits. (1) Employers shall certify that they have evaluated compliance with the provisions of this section at least every three years to
verify that the procedures and practices developed under the standard are
adequate and are being followed. (2) The compliance audit shall be
conducted by at least one person knowledgeable in the process.
(3) A report of the findings of the audit shall be developed.
(4) The employer shall promptly determine and document an appropriate response to each of the findings of the compliance audit, and document that
deficiencies have been corrected. (5) Employers shall retain the two (2)
most recent compliance audit reports. (p) Trade secrets. (1) Employers shall
make all information necessary to
comply with the section available to those persons responsible for compiling ^j^roCess safety information (required
by paragraph (d) of this section), those assisting in the development of the process hazard analysis (required by paragraph (e) of this section), those responsible for developing the operating procedures (required by paragraph (f) of this section), and those involved in incident investigations (required by paragraph (m) of this section), emergency planning and response (paragraph (n) of this section) and compliance audits (paragraph (o) of this section) without regard to possible trade secret status of such information.
(2) Nothing In this paragraph shall preclude the employer from requiring the persons to whom the information is made available under paragraph (p)(l) of this section to enter into confidentiality agreements not to disclose the information as set forth in 29 CFR 1910.1200.
(3) Subject to the rules and procedures set forth in 29 CFR 1910.1200(i)(l) through 1910.1200(i)(12), employees and their designated representatives shall have access to trade secret information contained within the process hazard analysis and other documents required to be developed by this standard.
Appendix A to 1910.119--List of Highly Hazardous Chemicals, Toxics and Reactives (Mandatory)
This Appendix contains a listing of toxic and reactive highly hazardous chemicals which present a potential for a catastrophic event at or above the threshold quantity.
CHEMICAL name
CAS*
TQ**
Acetaldehyde ~......................
75-07-0
Acrolein (2-Propenal)
107-02-8
Acrytyl Chloride
614-66-6
AJIyl Chloride......... . -.... --. 107-05-1
Atlytamlne...................... ,,.... .. 107-11-8
Alkytalumlnums................ .......
Varies
Ammonia, Anhydrous-______ 7664-41-7
Ammonia solutions (>44%
ammonia by weight).______ 7664-41-7
Ammonium Perchlorate__...__ 7790-96-9
Ammonium Permanganate___ 7787-36-2
Arsine (also called Arsenic
Hydride)............. .................. 7784-42-1
Bis(Chloromethyl) Ether.....___ 542-88-1
Boron Trichloride................ 10294-34-5
Boron Trifluoride.......... ..... ._ 7637-07-2
Bromine........................... -- . 7726-95-6
Bromine Chloride___ _______ 13863-41-7
Bromine Pentafluoode___ - . 7789-30-2
Bromine Trifluoride.........
7787-71-5
3-Bromopropyne (also called
Propargyl Bromide)_______ 106-96-7
Butyl Hydroperoxide (Terti-
ary)--------- -------- _
75-91-2
Butyl Porbenzoate (Tertiary) -- 614-45-9
Carbonyl Chloride (see Phos-
gene)__ ................... ... .
75-44-5
Carbonyl Fluoride__________ 353-50-4
Cellulose Nitrate (conoerv
traton > 12.6% nitrogen__ 9004-70-0
Chlorine-................................ 7782-50-5
Chlorine Dioxide............... ...... 10049-04-4
2500 150 250
1000 1000 5000 10000
15000 7500 7500
100 100 2500 250 1500 1500 2500 15000
100
5000 7500
too 2500
2500 1500 1000
CHEMICAL name
CAS*
TQ**
Chlorine Pontrafluoride --.... 13637-63-3 1000
Chlorine Triftuoride................. 7790-01-2 1000
Chkxodiethytalumimim (also
called Diethytaluminum Chloride)....... ......................
96-10-6 5000
14Dhk>fO-2.40initrobertzene... Chloromethyl Methyl Ether.....
97-00-7 5000 107-30-2 500
Chloroplcrin............. --.....
76-06-2 SQO
Chloropicrln and Methyl Bro-
mide mbrture__ ____ .____
None 1500
Chtoropicrin and Methyl
1500
Cumene Hydroperoxide--.--
80-15-9 5000
Cyanogen ,,--__--... ' -- 460-19-5 2500
Cyanogen Chloride.--L.-- 506-77-4 500
675-14-9 100
Diacetyl Peroxide (Concert-
tratioo >70%).
110-22-5 5000
Diazomethane
.... .... 334-88-3 500
Dibenzoyt Peroxide___ ______
94-36-0 7500
Diborane____ _------------------ 19287-45-7 . 100
Dibutyl Peroxide (Tertiary)__-- 110-05-4 5000
7572-29-4 250
4109-96-0 2500
Diethylzinc___' ____ Diisopropyl Peroxydicarbon-
557-20-0 10000
105-64-6 7500
Dilaluroyl Peroxide______ ....... 105-74-6 7500
75-78-5 1000
Dimethythydrazine, 1.1-...
57-14-7 1000
Dimethylamine, Anhydrous-- 124-40-3 2500
2,4-OinitroartUne _________
97-02-9 5000
Ethyl Methyl Ketone Peroxide
{also Methyl Ethyl Ketone
Peroxide: concentration
>60%)............................... 1338-23-4 5000
Ethyl Nitrite_______________
109-95-5 5000
Ethylamine ................. .........
75-04-7 7500
Ethylene Floorohydrin...... -- 371-62-0 100
75-21-8 5000
Ethyleneimine....--.............. . 151-56-4 .1000
Fluorine-- .....................- 7782-41-4 1000 Formaldehyde (Formalin) --___ 50-00-0 1000
Furan _. Hexaftuoroacetone
110-00-9 500 ___ 684-16-2 5000
Hydrochloric Add. Anhydrous.. 7647-01-0 5000
Hydrofluoric Add, Anhydrous-- 7664-39-3 1000
Hydrogen Bromide -- ..... 10035-10-6 5000
Hydrogen Chloride ............... 7647-01-0 5000
Hydrogen Cyanide, Anhy-
drous-----------------------------
74-90-3 1000
Hydrogen Fluoride__________ 7664-39-3 1000
Hydrogen Peroxide (52% by
weight or greater) ............... 7722-64-1 7500
Hydrogen Selenide...... ........... 7783-07-5 150
Hydrogen Sulfide____ ______ 7783-06-4 1500
Hydroxylamine_____________ 7803-49-8 2500
Iron, Pentacarbonyd___ --. 13463-40-6 250
Isopropylamine--______ ____ 75-31-0 5000
Ketene-- _ __ _
463-51-4 100
Methacrylaldehyde...........-- 78-85-3 1000
Methacryioyl Chloride_______ 920-46-7 150
Methacryioytoxyethyt Iso-
cyanate----- , --....-- 30674-80-7 Methyl Acrylonitrile..... ........... 126-96-7
100 250
Methytamine, Anhydrous........ Methyl Bromide-.....................
74-89-5 1000 74-83-9 2500
Methyl Chloride-............ -..... Methyl CNoroformate -
74-87-3 15000 79-22-1 500
Methyl Ethyl Ketone Peroxide
(concentration >60%)____ 1338-23-4 5000 Methyl Fluoroacetflte__ --... 453-18-9 . 100
Methyl FloorosuWate__--__ 421-20-5 100
Methyl Hydrazine- .............
60-34-4 100
Methyl Iodide----._______ ___ 74-68-4 7500
Methyl Isocyanate......... --
624-63-9 250 "
Methyl Mercaptan....... .......--. 74-93-1 5000
Methyl Vinyl Ketone____ --
79-84-4 100
Methyltrichkxosflane____ -- 7S-79-6 500
Nickel Carbonly (Nickel To-
tracarbonyl)--......-...---------- 13463-39-3 150
6408;
ABD00036964 m
*'& ^ederal'JRegister:Vol. 57, No. 36 /;Mon4^y/,j\ebj^^'Ey,;2^v^992.?/fRuIes\and^Regiilation3'
. . CHEMICAL name.
CASr., TQ"
CHEMICAL name
CAS'
TQ"
CHEMICAL name
CAS*
TQ**
Acid (94.5%' bv wetaht
......... --,,
7697*37-2
nBcOxkJe................ .--; .. 10102-43-9
Nitraanlllne (para Nttroanfline~. 100-01-6
75-52-5
Nitrogen Dioxide..______--... 10102-44-0
Nitrogen Oxides (NO; NO*;
N204; N203)........................ 10102-44-0
Nitrogen Tetroxlde (also
called Nitrogen Peroxide)__ 10544-72-6
Nitrogen Trifluoride
7783-54-2
10544-73-7
Oleum (65% to 00% by
weight; aiso catted Fuming
Sulfuric Add)
6014-94-7
Osmium Tetroxlde- '
20818-12-0
Oxygen Difluoride (Fluorine
Monoxide) ....
7783-41-7
Ozone ---------------- ----- 10028-15-6
19624-22-7
Peracetic Add (concentration
>60% Acetic Add; .also
called Peroxyacetic Add)__
78-21-0
Perchloric Add (coocentra-
tion >60% by weight)__ _ 7601-90-3
Perchloromethyl Mercaptan
594-42-3
500 250 5000 2500 250
250
250 5000
250
1000 100
100 100 100
1000
5000 150
Porchkxyl Fluoride.................. 7616-94-6 5000
Peroxyacetic Acid (concen
tration >60% Acetic Add; also called Peracetic Add)-.-
79-21-0 1000
Phosgene (aiso called Car-
bonyl Chloride)....................
75-44-5 . 100
Phosphine (Hydrogen Phosphide).................................. 7803-51-2
too
Phosphorus Oxychloride
(also called Phosphoryl Chloride)..................... ....... 10025-67-3
Phosphorus Trichloride______ 7719-12-2
1000 1000
Phosphoryl - Chloride (also
called Phosphorus . Oxychloride)............._____ -- 10025-67-3
Propargyl Bromide__ _______ 106-98-7
1000 100
Propyl Nitrate.....;.---- ----------Sarin........... .. ...................... Selenium Hexafluoride----------
627-3-4 107-44-8 7783-79-1
2500
100 1000
SGbine (Antimony Hydride)-- 7803-52-3 500
Sulfur Dioxide (liquid)---- 7446-09-5 1000
Sulfur Pentafluoride___ :-------- 5714-22-7 250
Sulfur Tetrafluoride ' ............. 7783-60-0 250
Sulfur Trioxide (also called
Sulfuric Anhydride)_______ 7448-11-9 1000
Sulfuric Anhydride (also
called Sulfur Trioxldo)......... 7446-11-9
Tellurium Hexafluorido............ 7763-80-4
Tetrafluoroethylene................. 116-14-3
Tetratkjorohydrazine............... 10036-47-2
Tetramethyl Lead.......... ........ 75-74-1
Thtonyt Chloride................... 7719-09-7
Trichloro ' (chloromethyl)
Silane.......................... -....... 1558-25-4
Trichloro (dichlorophenyl) Silane....................... 27137-85-5-
TrichJorosflane--.--............ 10025-78-2
Trifkwrochlofoethylene............
79-38-9
Trimethyoxysffane---- --------- 2487-90-3
1000 250 .5000 5000 1000 250
100
2500 5000 10000 1500
. 'Chemical Abstract Service Number.
"Threshold Quantity in Pounds (Amount neces sary to be covered by this standard).
Appendix B to 1910.113--Block Flow Diagram and Simplified Process Flow Diagram (Nonmandatory)
KLUHQ COOC 4510-2S-U
f
I I