Document EmxpvoZMEpb7kwB2ny1KXBej
DRAFT FOR DISCUSSION ONLY - NOT AN OFFICIAL ECHA DOCUMENT AND NOT TO BE CIRCULATED FURTHER
Lengths of transitional periods and assessment periods
1. Lengths of transitional periods
Length type of transitional period (related to substitution and emission potential)1 Long
Medium
Short
Very short
Sector/type of use
(a). Facilities with large (atmospheric) tanks of flammable liquids with a total bunded area over 400m and installation needing to comply with SEVESO Directive2 (b). Any other type of use not already covered by the other categories (e.g. chemical, petrochemical, offshore oil and gas installations and other industries, civil aviation, aerospace, defence) (c). Municipal fire services, ready-to-use applications (e.g. fire extinguishers), marine sector (d). Training and testing, irrespective of the sector of use
Range proposed by STO1 and other sources
8y (Equinor - offshore oil platforms) 10y (Lastfire) 12y (~PFHxA restriction)
8y (Equinor - offshore oil platforms) 5y: PFHxA restriction) 4y (US Defense law)
Across sectors: 3-6y 5y: PFHxA restriction Immediate. 18 months (PFHxA restriction proposal)
DS proposed sensitivity analysis
8y 10y 12y
5y 8y 10y
18 months 36 months 5y 18 months 36 months 5y
DS possible specific suggestion (if needed)
Scenario 1: 8y Scenario 2: 10y
Sc1: 5y Sc2: 8y
Sc1: 18 months Sc2: 3 years Sc1: 18 months Sc2: 18 months
1 Based on EC/ECHA report from stakeholders' consultation (see summary in section E.8.1 and E.8.2 pp. 177-179 of the pre-Annex XV report) and additional information sources such as contributions to the consultation to the PFHxA restriction proposal. 2 Directive 2012/18/EU on the control of major-accident hazards involving dangerous substances https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32012L0018
DRAFT FOR DISCUSSION ONLY - NOT AN OFFICIAL ECHA DOCUMENT AND NOT TO BE CIRCULATED FURTHER
Sectors of use and usage rates as identified in the EC/COM study:
Table B.1 Industry splits and usage rates based on data from Eurofeu and Brooke et al (2004)*
Sector
Percentage share of total
Annual usage rates (of total quantity sold annually)
Live incidents
(as a percentage
of total use)
Training (as a
percentage of total use)
Efficacy of bunding/control
measures for training
Military
6%
17.5%
7%
93%
90%
Civil Aviation
9%
17.5%
7%
93%
97%
Municipal Fire Services
13%
60%
93%
7%
90%
Chemical/petrochemical
59%
17.5%
7%
93%
97%
Marine Applications
12%
17.5%
7%
93%
0%
Ready to use
1%
17.5%
100%
0%
N/A
applications
*For live incidents a 100% release is assumed split evenly between releases to surface water and soil. In the case of marine applications this is a 100% release to sea.
Possible Excel sheet design:
Length type of transitional period Long
Medium
Short
Very short
Type of use
LAST and Seveso
Other industries, aviation and defence
Municipal fire services, ready to use applications and marine applications Training and testing
Sectors categories covered, as described in EC/ECHA report (Table B.1
page 97 of pre-Annex XV report)
A percentage to be determined of "Chemical/petrochemical" (minus training and testing) Remaining percentage of "Chemical/petrochemical" "Civil aviation" (minus training and testing) "Military" (minus training and testing) "Municipal Fire Services" (minus training and testing) "Ready-to-use applications" "Marine applications" (minus training and testing)
Training part of the above sectors
Lengths of TP
Several columns with other input parameters
8y 10y 12y
5y 8y 10y
18 m 36 m 5y
18 m 36 m 5y
DRAFT FOR DISCUSSION ONLY - NOT AN OFFICIAL ECHA DOCUMENT AND NOT TO BE CIRCULATED FURTHER
Note: Training and testing are claimed by industry to have been largely substituted with fluorinefree foams or simulants. Therefore, the Excel spreadsheet should allow an easy modification of the input parameters for proportion of PFAS foam considered for training and testing.
Output: For the two restriction scenarios (1: ban on placing on the market only; 2: ban on placing on the market and use):
Length
Type of
Emissions Costs Emissions Costs ... Total
Total
type of
use
year 1
year year 2
year
emissions costs
transitional
1
2
(y1-30) (y1-30)
period
Long
LAST and
Seveso
Medium
Other
industries,
aviation
and
defence
Short
Municipal
fire
services,
ready to
use
applications
and marine
applications
Very short Training
and testing
2. Assessment period
Scenario 1: ban on the placing on the market, with use-specific transitional periods (use continues to be allowed)
Scenario 2: ban on the placing on the market and use, with use-specific transitional periods
Considerations for scenario 1:
Taking the sector with the possibly longest transitional period of 12 years, this would mean that purchase of PFAS foams will be allowed 12 years after the restriction entry into force (EIF)and its use legally allowed permanently, in practice used until the foam reaches expiry date (considered 15 years in our assessment).
For simplicity one can consider a steady-state level of use (considering that no alternative become available and usable until the end of the transitional period), followed by a linear decrease after 12 years until 27 years after EIF (12 transitional period + 15y foam expiry date).
DRAFT FOR DISCUSSION ONLY - NOT AN OFFICIAL ECHA DOCUMENT AND NOT TO BE CIRCULATED FURTHER
Considerations for scenario 2:
The difference with scenario 1 is that, for a given type of use, after a steady-state or slightly decreasing level of placing on the market and use, the emissions will stop immediately after the end of the transitional period. Taking the possibly longest transitional period of 12 years, this would mean a maximum assessment period of 12 years.
For simplicity, we suggest considering for both scenarios a 30 years assessment period.