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OSHA HAZARD COMMUNICATION RULE
LABELING REQUIREMENTS COMPLIANCE PLAN By Jerald Uptain April 18, 1985
,Revised: May 20, 1985 May 27, 1985 June 24 1985 August 13, 1985
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PURPOSE AND SCOPE
This plan describes the means by which the Aberdeen plant will comply with the labeling requirements of the OSHA Hazard Communication rule.
LABELING REQUIREMENTS
The OSHA rule requires that employees be provided a method by which they may know the identity and hazards of materials with which they work. For more details, see the attached "OSHA HAZARD COMMUNICATIONS RULE A SUMMARY OF EMPLOYER RESPONSIBILITIES," dated February 12, 1985.
CONTAINERS FROM HAZARDOUS MATERIAL SUPPLIERS
1. Insist that suppliers provide labeling on their containers which conforms to the requirements of the OSHA rule. 2. Keep hazardous materials in manufacturer-supplied containers whenever feasible. 3. Inspect all incoming shipments of chemicals at receiving to ensure supplier containers conform to the labeling requirements of the OSHA rule.
PROCESS VESSELS AND PIPING
1. Vinyl Reactor Areas
a. Replace the twelve regulated area signs in the two vinyl reactor areas with customized signs (35 1/2 inch x 35 1/2 inch "LXSIGN" with red lettering on a white background) available from Stonehouse Signs, Inc. at $57.46 each. These signs would preclude the need for labeling individual vessels within the units by referring to hazardous material reference books, wherein more explicit information may be found.
b. Legend:
VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER USED IN MOST VESSELS AND PIPING IN
AREA BOUNDED BY YELLOW LINE
CANCER-SUSPECT AGENT AREA AUTHORIZED PERSONNEL ONLY
OTHER HAZARDOUS MATERIALS IN USE SEE HAZARDOUS MATERIALS REFERENCE BOOK
IN CONTROL ROOM FOR HAZARDS AND HANDLING SAFETY
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2. VCM Tank Farm Area
a. Install two customized signs (35 1/2 inch x 35 1/2 inch "LXSIGN" with red lettering on a white background) available from Stonehouse Signs, Inc. at $57.46 each (est.).
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b. Locations:
(1). Twenty feet south of no. 1 water well. (2). Thirty-three feet east of the railroad tracks and three feet south of the walkway leading from Entrance Road to the tank farm.
c. Legend:
VINYL CHLORIDE MONOMER USED IN MOST VESSELS AND PIPING IN THIS AREA
CANCER-SUSPECT AGENT AREA AUTHORIZED PERSONNEL ONLY
SEE HAZARDOUS MATERIALS REFERENCE BOOK IN CONTROL ROOM FOR HAZARDS AND HANDLING SAFETY
3. Compound, Dry Blend, and Plasticizer Areas
a. Leave existing lead compliance signs in place.
b. Install customized signs (14 inch x 20 inch "LXSIGN" having red lettering on a white background) available from Stonehouse Signs, Inc. at $ 1S. 16 each.
c. Locations:
(1). Southeast door of Line I.
(2). Outside main door between Lab and Line I. (3). Outside door just northeast of Line I blenders. (4). Outside door just west of Line III mill. (5). Outside first-floor door just south of Line III and east of Dry Blend. (6). Outside first-floor door northeast of Line III. (7). Outside first-floor fire door northwest of Line III. (8). Outside the four exterior doors of the Plasticizer Building.
(9). Outside the color weigh room door,
c. Legend;
HAZARDOUS MATERIALS USED IN THIS AREA
SEE HAZARDOUS MATERIALS REFERENCE BOOK
IN COMPOUND SUPERVISOR'S OFFICE FOR HAZARDS
AND HANDLING SAFETY
INTERMEDIATE STORAGE CONTAINERS
1. Except for process vessels, small containers used for immediate
transfers, and Color Weigh Room weighups, all intermediate
storage containers of hazardous materials must be marked with the
same identities (chemical or common names) and hazardous
warnings that appear on the manufacturer-supplied containers. Any
method of marking is acceptable, provided it is legible.
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2. Add the following legend to the "Compound Ticket" used with Compound Color weighups:
CAUTION
HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SEE HAZARDOUS MATERIALS REFERENCE BOOK IN COMPOUND SUPERVISOR'S OFFICE FOR HAZARDS
AND HANDLING SAFETY
ISOLATED STORAGE VESSELS AND CONTAINERS
Because of their remoteness from the plant areas marked with boundary signs as detailed above, certain vessels and containers require their own labeling as follows:
1. Phthallic Anhydride Storage Tanks and Unloading Station
a. Install customized signs (14 inch x 20 inch "LXSIGN" having red letteriing on a white background) available from Stonehouse Signs, Inc. at $27.88 each
b. Locations:
(1). On column just west of storage tanks. (2). On column just east of storage tanks. (3). On southwest column of loading rack.
c. Legend:
CAUTION
PHTHALIC ANHYDRIDE
BURN HAZARD
TOXIC
2. Propane Tank Farm
a. Use Carlton Industries, Inc. 10 inch x 14 inch propane gas warning sign (cat. no. 8414 - $13.90 each).
b. Locations:
(1). Post-mount west of propane tanks. (2). Post-mount south of propane tanks.
3. Small Propane Storage Tanks
a. Use Carlton Industries, Inc. 10 inch x 14 inch (pressure-sensitive) propane gas warning sign (cat. no. 8415 - $13.90 each).
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b. Locations:
(1). Side of tank east of no. three treatment lagoon. (2). End of tank at fire training ground.
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4. Gasoline Tanks
a. Use Carlton Industries, Inc. 10 inch x 14 inch (pressure-sensitive) gasoline warning sign (cat. no. 8415 - $13.90 each)
b. Locations:
(1). Gasoline tank at fire training ground. (2). Gasoline tank at plasticizer tank farm.
5. Diesel Fuel Tanks
a. Use Carlton Industries, Inc. 10 inch x 14 inch (pressure-sensitive) diesel fuel oil warning sign (cat. no. 8415 - $13.90 each)
b. Locations:
(1). Fuel tank at fire training ground. (2). The four, fire pump engine fuel tanks. (3). Diesal tank next to plasticizer tank farm. (4). The emergency generator fuel tanks.
6. Sulphuric Acid Storage Tank
a. Use Carlton Industries, Inc. 10 inch x 14 inch
(pressure-sensitive) sulfuric acid warning sign (cat. no. 8415 - $13.90 each)
b. Locations:
(1). East end of tank. (2). South side of tank. (3). West end of tank.
7. Ammonia Storage Tank
a. Use Carlton Industries, Inc. 10 inch x 14 inch (pressure-sensitive) anhydrous ammonia warning sign (cat. no. 8415 - $13.90 each)
b. Locations:
(1). East end of tank.
(2). North side of tank. (3). West end of tank. (4). South side of tank.
8. Chlorine Storage Tanks
a. Use Carlton Industries, Inc. 10 inch x 14 inch chlorine
warning sign (cat. no. 8414 - $13.90 each).
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b. Locations:
(1). East side of chlorine shed (2). West side of chlorine shed. (3). South side of chlorine shed.
9. Caustic Storage Tank
a. Use Carlton Industries, Inc. 10 inch x 14 inch caustic warning sign (cat. no. 8414 - $13.90 each).
b. Location: North side of Tank 101. 10. Caustic Unloading Station
a. Use Carlton Industries, Inc. 10 inch x 14 inch caustic warning sign (cat. no. 8414 - $13.90 each).
b. Locations:
(1). On column south of unloading spot. (2). On column north of unloading spot.
11. Acid Pump House
a. Use Carlton Industries, Inc. 10 inch x 14 inch phosphoric acid warning sign (cat. no 8414 - $13.90 each) and Carlton
Industries, Inc. 10 inch x 14 inch (pressure-sensitive) warning signs for sulphuric acid and anhydrous ammonia (cat. no. 8413 - $13.90 each).
b. Location: Outside acid pump house door.
12. Water Treatment Chemicals
Betz Laboratories, Inc. has agreed to provide warning labels for in-plant bulk containers of their hazardous materials.
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SUMMARY OF LABELING COSTS
1. Vinyl Reactor area signs 2. VCM Tank Farm area signs 3. Compound, Dry Blend, Plasticizer
area boundary signs 4. Phthalic Anhydride warning signs 5. Propane gas warning signs 6. Gasoline warning signs 7. Diesel fuel oil warning signs 8. Sulfuric acid warning signs 9. Anhydrous ammonia warning signs 10. Chlorine warning signs 11. Caustic warning signs 12. Phosphoric acid warning sign 14. Signpost construction
(Item 2 above)
No. Unit Req'd,. Cost 12 $57.46 2 57.46
11 18.6 3 27.88 4 13.90 2 13.90 8 13.90 4 13.90 5 13.90 3 13.90 3 13.90 1 13.90
2 $50.00
Tot. Cost $689.52 114.92
199.76 83.64 55.60 27.80 111.20 55.60 69.50 41.70 41.70 13.90
100.00
Total Costs
$1604.84
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To: Distribution
invinniiM
Communication
From: Date:
Subject:
John Friend September 15, 1985
SCAFFOLD SAFETY
Concerning the attached IOC from Jerald Uptain, my understanding is that we have a potentially serious safety hazard with our scaffolding practices, I am appointing the following group to study and issue a report on the safety aspects of our overall scaffolding program/practices.
Dan Miller - Team Leader A1 Sather Randy Rye
The study should Include but not be limited to our scaffold materials, our scaffold erection practices, our use or lack of use of scaffolds versus other types of work surfaces, our compliance with OSHA scaffold standards, etc. The report should be Issued to me by November 15.
^Sohn Friend rah attachment cc: JWW, CRS, AHS, DWH, PJK, JVU, JGR, DAM, RWR, MHW, FWF, JLH
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John Friend
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From: Dole:
Subject:
J. V. Uptaln September 23, 1985
NEAR MISS - 501 BLEND TANK HYDROBLASTING
At approximately 10:00 a.m., September 19, 1985, Roy McClendon an employee of Southeastern Industrial Cleaners, experienced a nearmiss Injury while hydroblasting the inside of 501 blend tank. At the time of the Incident, he was standing on the top (third) level of aluminum scaffolding, made by Up-Right Scaffolding, and installed in the tank by Lee Construction.
Just prior to the near-miss, McClendon and a fellow employee had fllled-out the top deck of the scaffold by putting one of the five deck boards required into place. This was necessary because a total of fifteen deck boards were needed for the three-level scaffold and only thirteen were available. The workmen failed to place the board Into a fully-seated position, causing It to be "cocked" and subject to slipping.
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M Clendon then connected the lanyard of his safety harness to a chest-high cross brace of the scaffolding and, standing with one foot on the cocked board, began water-blasting the top of the tank. As he did so, his resistance to the force of the hydroblaster "gun" caused the cocked board to slide, opening up a gap between the boards. When he re-positioned his feet, he stepped through the gap with his right foot. He Immediately dropped the "gun" and grabbed the deck boards with both arms, arresting his fall by the time his leg had penetrated the gap to just past the knee.
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M Clendon suffered no apparent Injury and, repositioning himself and the equipment, continued working.
Recommendations
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1. Buy enough deck boards for the aluminum scaffolding to ensure that all scaffolding decks have been filled out during scaffold installation.
2. Conduct a team investigation of the safety risks associated with the use of aluminum scaffolding.
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cc: AHS
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