Document DvKj0QzLvbpOY89Drzw0Np2da
Talcs: magnesium silicate, pyrophyllite, soapstone, steatite.
Whittaker, Clark & Daniels, inc. New York, 1957. http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc!.$b574847
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MAGNESIUM SILICATE (TALC)
WHITTAKER, CLARK & DANIELS, I
0 9
O
260 WEST BROADWAY
NEW YORK 13, N. Y.^ S B
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B R A S IV E S -- Natural LU M IN U M S IL IC A T E -- Natural
SBESTOS-- Shorts, Fibre, Powdered ^RIUM C A R B O N A T E -- Precipitated \RIU M S U L F A T E -- Natural, Precipitated
\RYTES [N TO N ITE-- Volclay, KWK, H i9h and Low Gel, Powdered, Granular .A C K S -- Lamp, Mineral, Oxide .A N C FIX E-- By-Product, Direct Process
.UE-- Phthalocyanine, Ultramarine \L C IU M C A R B O N A T E -- Natural, Ground Calcite, Precipitated, Technical, U.S.P. \LCIUM H YD RO XID E
\LCIUM O XIDE \ L C IU M S U L F A T E -- Anhydrous, Natural
H A L K -- Lump, Pellets, Prepared, Cliffstone. Whiting, Precipitated, U.S.P., French, Natural .A Y S -- Colloidal, English, Domestic, Ball, China, U.S.P. D L O R S -- Natural Earth, Lo-Micron, Cosmetic, Certified D & C tO C U S M A R T IS-- Venetain Red TROM IUM O XID E GREEN
IA Y O N S -- "Clover" Brand, Metal Workers f C L O N O X -- Polishing Abrasive
ENTAL PLASTER
A TO M A CEO U S EARTH-Powdered L D S P A R -- Powdered, Graded
LTER IN G A ID S & E A R T H S Fullers Earth, Talc, Magnesium Carbonate, Pumice, Quartz .INT-- Powdered, Graded .U O R S P A R -- Powdered, Graded
JLL E R S E A R T H -- Powdered, Granular, Cal cined JSE F IL L E R P E LLE T S -- Electrical R A P H IT E -- Powdered
R O U N D G L A S S -- Powdered, Graded YPSU M -- Terra Alba, Powdered YD RATED LIM E
Y D R O M A G M A -- Base Material for Milk of Magnesia IFU SO RIAL EARTH
O N O X ID E -- Red, Black, Yellow, Electronic
^ O L I N -- Washed, Colloidal, A ir Floated, Lump, Powdered E S E L G U H R -- Powdered
M E-- Powdered, Lump, Vienna
M E S T O N E -- Ground, Agricultural, Graded IA G N E S IU M C A R B O N A T E -L ig h t , Heavy, U.S.P., Technical
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M A G N ESIU M H Y D R O X ID E -- Medica G, dered, Paste
M AG N ESIU M O X ID E-Ligh t, Heavy, Technical
M A G N ESIU M SILIC A TE Lo Micron, Fibrous
M AGNESITE-Pow dered
M A R B L E -- Powdered, Granular
M A G L IT E M -- Magnesium Oxide for N e :: ^
M ETALLIC SOAPS: (STEARATES)-- - i
num, Barium, Calcium, Magnesium, Zin : ^ .1
Palmitate
;
M IC A - -Water and Dry Ground, Scrap, : Sheet
O C H R E -- Domestic, French
^
P LA S T E R P A R IS-- Common, Gauging, De"aj Orthopedic, Potters, Casting
PUM ICE S T O N E - A ll Grades, American J
Italian Ground
:
P Y R O P H Y L L IT E Powdered, Lump
Q U A R T Z -- Powdered, Graded
RED O X ID E -- Pure Copperas, Venet ian, Span'!
R O TTEN STO N E-P o w d e re d
R O U G E -- White, Red, Black, Green, Op:
SERICITE-- Powdered, Micaceous
S IE N N A S -- Raw, Burnt
S IL E X -- Powdered, Granular
S IL IC A -- Sand, Quartz, Amorphous, ceous
j
S L A T E -- Gray' Powdered
S O A P S T O N E -- Powdered, Granular, cccr; A ir Floated, Lo-Micron, Crayons
S O L A R S H A D E - Greenhouse Shading
S T E A R A T E S -- See Metallic Soap
*
STEA TITE-- Powdered, Block (Lava)
.
ST EA R IC A C ID - Impalpable Powder, F.aki U.S.P.
T A L C -- A ll Grades: U.S.P., Powdered, ^ Micron, Fibrous, Steatite
T ER R A A L B A - Domestic, English
J
T E R R A Z Z O STRIPS
TITA N IU M D IO X ID E Purified, CosmeticGrd
T R IP O LI-- Powdered
UM BERS-- Raw, Burnt
I
V E N E T IA N RED Powdered
!
V IE N N A LIM E -- Powdered, Lump
V O L C A N IC A S H -- Powdered
V O L C L A Y -- See Bentonite
j
W H IT IN G --Chalk, Commercial, Limestone,^,
cipitated, Natural
1
Y E L L O W O X ID E Natural
Z IN C O X ID E U S P.
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TALCS
Magnesium Silicate Pyrophyllite Soapstone Steatite
BULLETIN No. 54-1
R EV ISED AUGUST 1957
W HITTAKER, CLARK & DANIELS, INC. " 260 WEST BROADWAY
NEW YO RK 13, N. Y.
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Talc is b asically a hydrous m a g n esiu m silicate m in eral with the p resen ce or absence of other chem ical com ponents creatin g d ifferen ces in the physical c h a ra c te ristic s of the ore itself. The te rm s, soap stone, m agnesium silicate, steatite, fibrous talc are frequently used interchangeably with the te rm talc. H ow ever, in g en eral, the te r m talc is m o re w idely used than the other types of no m en clatu re.
The u ses of talc a re varied. Talc is an ingredient for u se in c o s m e tic s , pain ts, p a p e r, ru b b e r, p la stic s , ceram ics and many insecticide preparations. Talcs a r e used in la rg e volum e for dusting and polishing and there are hundreds of sm all tonnage u sers. Each in d u s try re q u ir e s specific c h a r a c te r is tic s in the talc it u ses, and within the in d u strie s we find that c erta in products req u ire distinct types. An exam ple is the m anufacture of paint. A distinctive grade of talc (m agnesium silicate) is used for outside house paints, another grade for m etal p rim er coatings, and still other g rades of talc for lacquers and cold-w ater paint e m u ls io n s. S im ila rly , in the c e r a m ic in d u stry , talc that is best suited for wall tile is not n e c e ssa rily s a t is f a c to r y fo r u se in r e f r a c t o r i e s o r e le c tr i c a l in s u la tors.
A m ineralogically pure talc is an ex trem e ra rity . The te rm " tru e talc" is a b etter p h ra se to use than the te rm "p u re talc". Actually, only a very unusual m an u f a c tu r e r would be in te re s te d in a talc that w as m i n e r alogically pure.
Talcs from North Carolina, Montana, California, Nevada, Italy and India com e close to the classification of true talcs. The talcs from these sources are c h a r a c te r iz e d by being low in foreign m a te r ia ls such as iron oxide, c a lc iu m oxide and a lu m in u m oxide. It is from these so u rc e s that the best g ra d e s of talc for
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cosm etic, pharm aceutical and food processing uses are obtained.
There are certain industries that require a talc having an extrem ely soft particle, such as the textile indus try. H ere an abrasive particle would tend to w ear the needles, or equipm ent during the m anufacture of the end product. This sam e p ro b le m applies in c e rta in types of ceram ic m anufacturing w here dies lose their exact size quickly if the talc p a rtic le s a re not of ex t r e m e s o ftn e s s . In g e n e r a l, talc co n tain in g a lu m in u m in q u a n t i t i e s of 2 o r 3% h a v e t h i s s o f t c h a r a c t e r i s t i c . Such ta lc s o ccu r in N o rth C aro lin a, M ontana, Italy and F ran c e . A fu rth er c h a ra c te ristic of this type of talc is that it has g re a t re s is ta n c e to heat shock when in c o rp o ra te d in a c e r a m ic prod u ct. T h e se ta lc s, lik e w ise, find read y acceptance in body pow ders and for dusting purposes due to these physical p roperties.
F ibrous talc is generally asso ciated with talcs c a r r y ing 4 to 6% c a lc iu m oxide. C u rio u s ly enough, if the calciu m is p re s e n t in the fo rm of calciu m carb o n ate, the p articles tend to becom e cry p to -cry stallin e rath er than fibrous. V ariations of this phenom enon o c cu rs in the ta lc s of D eath V alley, in C alifo rn ia, n o rth e rn N ew York state, and are often classed as trem olite types. T hese talc s a re p a rtic u la rly suited for use in paints and ceram ic whiteware.
Talcs from Georgia, Maryland, Verm ont, Virginia and Texas a re ch arac te riz ed by the com paratively high iron content which m akes them som ew hat off-color; but due to their other physical p ro p e rtie s, they a re d e sirab le and w idely u sed in paint, ru b b er, foundry and s im ila r industries.
Pyrophyllite is a hydrous alum inum silicate having som ew hat sim ila r physical p ro p erties to talc. B e c au se of this; it has been included w ith the ta lc s in the following pages.
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In t h e p r e p a r a t i o n of t a l c f o r t h e v a r i o u s i n d u s t r i e s , reat c a r e has to be u se d in the m ining and sele c tio n of the ra w m a te r ia l p r io r to grin d in g . M o st of the m in ing is d one u n d e r g r o u n d , a lth o u g h in s o m e i n s t a n c e s there a re open-pit m ines which are successfully o p e r ated. C lassification of the talc ore is a very im portant step p rio r to the grinding of the ore for co m m e rcial use, and in o rd e r to s e c u re d e sire d re s u lts, v ario u s types of ro ller m ills and attrition m ills a re em ployed to p r o d u c e a v a r i e t y of t a l c s . In th e g r in d i n g p r o c e s s , careful sam pling of the talc is m ade to keep control on the c h e m i c a l a n a ly s is , p a r tic le s iz e and p h y s ic a l p r o p erties.
W hittaker, C lark & Daniels, over the past sixty years has been in s tru m e n ta l in developing v a rio u s g ra d e s of talc for s p e c ia l u s e s and has a v a ila b le , in ad dition to talcs fro m all over the world, qualities that a re g ra n ular, finely p o w d ered and in the lo - m ic r o n p a rtic le size range. W hittaker facilities, at our plant and lab o rato ry .n S o u t h K e a r n y , N e w J e r s e y , m a k e a v a i l a b l e to t h e varied in d u strie s stocks of m o st of the g rad es of talc m entioned in this booklet for p ro m p t ship m en t. W hen carloads are required, these are handled direct from the v a r i o u s m i l l s p r o d u c i n g the v a r i e d g r a d e s of t a l c s .
Special a tten tio n is given to the p re p a ra tio n of ta lc s of specific qualities for sp ecial u ses. If you have a p ro b lem w h e re a talc could be em ployed, we su g g est that a
Call on W h itta k e r" , will b ring s e r v ic e and satisfa c tio n .
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TALC INDEX
No. 1 No 4 No. 5 No. 7 No. 8 No. 9 No . 11 No. 12 No. 1 3 No. 15 No. 16 No. 29 No. 40 No. 130 No. 150 No. 160 No. 2 32 No. 2 33 No. 235 No. 253 No. 282 No. 367 No. 399 No. 406 No. 424 No. 453 No. 454 No. 456 No. 461 No. 462 No. 470 No. 481
L.o- M ic ro n Canadian Canadian French French Virginia French Cottrell French New York Pyrophyllite Pyrophyllite Pyrophyllite V erm ont Canadian V erm ont M aryland C alifo rn ia C al-F ib re North Carolina Synthetic F o rste rite Synthetic Talc G eorgia M agnesium Silicate G eorgia Soapstone Block Talc India India C alifo rn ia V erm ont V irginia M ontana
45 47 49 51 53 55 57 59 61 63 65 67 69 71 73 75 77 79 81 83 85 87 91 97 277 99 101 103 105 109 111 113
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TALC INDEX
No. 483 V irginia No. 486 M ontana No. 490 California No. 610 C alifornia No. 618 N orth C arolina No. 637 G eorgia No. 643 N orth C arolina No. 648 V erm ont No. 662 USP No. 677 G eorgia No. 750 A ir F lo at W estern No. 766 C a lifo rn ia No. 783 C alifo rn ia No. 786 C alifo rn ia No. 829 N orth C aro lin a No. 921 W o n d er sto n e No. 943 G eorgia No. 971 M ag n e siu m S ilicate No. 1030 Visco No. 1060 Big H orn B-99 No. 1065 L o-V is No. 1076 Roofing T alc No. 1090 V isco XX No. 1104 H y-V is No. 1153 N orth C arolina No. 1168 C alifornia USP No. 1211 M ontana No. 1222 C alifornia No. 1224 F re n c h No. 1313 Canadian No. 1314 Canadian No. 1363 R u b b er Talc
115 117 121 123 125 127 129 131 133 135 137 139 141 143 147 149 151 153 157
159 161 277 163 165 167 169 171 173 175 177 179 277
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TALC INDEX
No. 1364 R ubber Talc No. 1365 R ubber Talc No. 1367 G eo rg ia No. 1368 G eorgia No. 1371 A sp h a lt F ille r No. 1372 A sphalt F ille r No. 1373 A sphalt F ille r No. 1374 A sphalt F ille r No. 1375 A sphalt F ille r No. 1377 A sphalt F ille r No. 1379 Soapstone No. 1482 V irginia No. 1514 Softex F ille r No. 1600 Italian No. 1602 Italian No. 1603 Italian No. 1606 Italian No. 1625 N orth C arolina No. 1635 N orth C arolina No. 1637 G e o rg ia No. 1640 N o rth C a ro lin a No. 1648 N orth C arolina No. 1718 F ib ro u s M in e ra l F ille r No. 1731 M ic ro S ilica te No. 1735 T extile No. 1736 T r e a s u r e Talc No. 1750 V erm ont No. 1751 A sp h alt F il le r No. 1755 USP No. 1766 G eorgia No. 1767 G eorgia No. 1768 G eorgia
277 277 181 277 277 278 278 278 278 278 278 278 183 185 189 191 193 195 197 278 199 201 203 205 207 209 213
279 215 217 219 221
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TALC INDEX
N o. 1769 A sphalt F ille r N o. 1772 G eorgia N o. 1836 V erm o n t N o. 1837 V erm ont N o. 1838 V erm ont No. 2130 Talc L.o-Micron No. 2140 G eorgia No. 2214 Chinchilla No. 2367 G eorgia No. 2441 N orth C arolina No. 2442 N orth C arolina No. 2450 N orth C arolina No. 2486 Talc - L ubricant No. 2676 G rain Canada No. 2755 L o-M icron No. 2778 California No. 2783 M ontana No. 2786 Crown No. 2787 M ontana No. 2789 M ontana No. 2952 A labam a No. 2953 A labam a No. 2955 A labam a No. 2961 A la b a m a No. 3016 M ag n e siu m S ilicate No. 3250 C a r d io -P ex y No. 3367 Oil T r e a te d No. 4553 G T P la ty No. 4554 G T P la ty No. 4555 G T P la ty No. 4557 G T P la ty No. 5486 R e g a l
279 223 225 227 229 231
279 233 235 237 239 241 243
279 279 245 247 249 253 255 257
259 261 263 265
269 271 273 273 273 273 275
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I n d u s t r i e s consum ing talc in la rg e volum e a r e paint, cosm etics, ceram ic, rubber, paper, pharm aceutical, roofing, insecticide and foundries.
In the paint industry, fo rm u lato rs of e x terio r paints g e n e ra lly use the F ederal or Navy Specification 52-M -2c as their standard. Type A and Type B are d efin ed in this standard. H ow ever, due to the s c a rc ity of Type A, Type B is the m o st co m m o n ly used. O rig inally this specification was only m et by certain New Y o r k F ib r o u s T a lc s . D uring W o rld W ar II, w ith the im p roved milling facilities, new talc deposits w ere open ed so that Type B could be m et from sources such as N orth Carolina, Georgia, Verm ont, Montana and Cali fo rn ia in addition to New York.
B e s id e s e x te rio r house p ain ts, talc is u s e d in m an y other surface coatings for m any and various reasons. Specialty talcs a re u sed for sheen control in the best types of industrial finishes. Talcs that give com pact film s due to p a rtic le size a re u sed in m e ta l p r im e r an d sanding s u r f a c e r s . In sanding s u r f a c e r s , ta lc s that have slip are also utilized for this physical c h a ra c teristic.
Surface coatings for roofing and pipe covering utilize talcs that are co arser ground than those generally used in the paint in d u stry .
Another surface coating product using talc as an ingred ient is printing ink, w here talcs of ex trem e softness and good slip d e term in e the g rad e to be u sed in fo rm u lations.
Cosmetic and toilet powder m anufacturers probably use m o re talc than all other ingredients in th eir p ro d ucts. These talcs are characterized by their good
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color, pleasant feel and purity.
T ren d s in c o sm e tic s v a ry in po p u larity fro m tr a n s lu cent talcs to opaque talcs. All cosm etic talcs m ust have softness and good slip while being free from "shiners".
The c e ra m ic industry u ses talc of th ree distinct types.
1. W a l l t i l e , d i n n e r w a r e a n d a r t p o t t e r y m anufacturers generally select a talc containing c alciu m in quantities up to 6% b e c a u s e of the fire d co lo r.
2. E le c tr o n ic in s u la to r m a n u f a c t u r e r s m ust have as chem ically pure talc as available co m m ercially to obtain good di-electric properties.
3. H e a t i n s u l a t o r a n d s p e c i a l i z e d r e f r a c t o r y m anufacturers utilize the higher alum inum bearing talcs as these give m axim um r e sistance to th erm al shock. T alcs g en erally red u ce the tendency to craze and lower m oisture expansion.
In the ru b b e r in d u stry talc is u sed for dusting finished pro d u cts and as a fille r ingredient. The quality of source and grind for this industry vary widely, depend ing upon the actual end product of the compound.
Toxics used to com bat insects and other pests a re often m anufactured as pow ders and are generally c a r ried and extended with talc. Talc is an excellent m edium for this purpose, and is utilized by insecticide producers.
Foundry p ra c tice re q u ire s talc as "Soapstone" to give sm ooth faces to their cores and m olds.
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T alcs a re utilized by the paper m anufacturers. H ere again the quality is dependent upon the final grade of paper product produced.
Talc is re q u ire d by a m ultitude of other in d u stries but since the actual tonnage is relatively sm all, they a re not d e s c rib e d in detail, but a r e lis te d in the "U se E n cyclopedia" .
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USE ENCYCLOPEDIA
On the pag es that follow we a r e en d eav o rin g to lis t the m o st com m on u ses of this v e rsa tile m a te ria l, yet even this list is not com plete. We have endeavored to b reak down general industries to w here the inform ation can be tru ly applicable. An exam ple is, in listing "paints, v arn ish es and lacq u ers" as a c la s s , we have shown the type of talc u se d in cold w ater paints, outside house paints, lacquers; and under c eram ic s, we have broken down the use as steatite in s u la to rs , a r t p o ttery , and r e f r a c to r ie s . If your s p e c i fic u se is not listed we believe that you can tu rn to some sim ilar industry for applicable talcs. Following the "U se Encyclopedia" a re individual data sheets showing the p ro perties of each individual talc. Sam ples and price quotations are gladly furnished upon request.
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TALC USE ENCYCLOPEDIA
A brasives:
Even though extrem ely soft
m ineralogically, talc is used to give the final high
polish to stain less steel and certain m etal alloys.
It is u s e d a lso fo r tum bling soft p la s tic s that would
be m a rre d by harder abrasives.
Typical Talcs: P ow dered: G ran u lar:
618, 1600, 486, 3016 2676, 2408
A d h esiv es:
Talc is u sed as a filler in
m any types of adhesives to in crease the spreading
rate.
Typical Talcs:
11, 367, 399, 2407, 2426
"A fter-Shave" Powder (cosmetic): See "F ace Pow der"
A gricultural Dusting:
See "Insecticides"
Art Carvings:
Use m assive Block or Lava
Talc (white, green, gray, black) W onderstone.
Art Pottery:
Body com ponent to in crease
re s ista n c e to crazing, to reduce m o istu re expansion
and to reduce firing te m p e ratu re.
Typical Talcs:
786, 783, 610, 1772
Artificial Flowers:
U sed to dust the stam en so as
to p re v e n t sticking and to extend the tinting c o lo rs.
Artificial Fruit: ing s u r f a c e .
Used as a filler and for dust
Typical Talcs:
5, 618, 1600, 2401
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A rtificial L eather (plastic vinyl coating): both as a filler and as a dusting agent.
Used
Typical Talcs:
Dusting:
367, 150,
2426
Filler:
Lo-M icron types:
Powdered:
11, 1648, 2407,
399, 2130, 490 5, 130, 6 18, 2 4 0 1
A sphalt Coatings (paint):
Inert filler. Can
be supplied with guaranteed ignition loss if requested.
Typical Talcs:
367, 470, 1367, 1371
Asphalt Packing:
Inert filler.
Typical Talcs:
470, 1367, 1751
Asphalt Roofing:
C oarse talc for surfacing.
Pow dered talc for backing.
Inert filler and parting com
pound.
G enerally p ro c e ssed to cus-
tom er specification.
Typical Talcs: G ranular: Powdered:
943, 1751, 1769 367, 1768
A sphalt Shingles pound.
Inert filler and parting com-
Typical Talcs:
1076, 1372, 1769
Asphalt T iles: pound.
Inert filler and parting com-
Typical Talcs:
367, 470
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Baby Powders:
Used as the principal in gred
ient. Selected on b asis of purity, softness and color.
Typical Talcs:
1, 1625, 454, 643, 1600,
1755, 2406, 647, 7, 461, 1222, 8, 618, 766, 2427,
1736.
B arb er Supplies (cosm etic) ient in pow ders.
P rincipal ingred'
Typical Talcs:
4, 5, 618, 2401
B attery Boxes:
Inert filler
T y p ic a l J ^ r o p h y llite : 29, 15
Bitum inous C oatings: Inert filler - can be supplied with a guaranteed ignition loss if req u ested by c u s tom er.
Typical Talcs:
9, 367, 470, 1367, 1836
Body Powders:
Used as principal ingredient.
Selected on basis of purity,' softness and color.
Typical Talcs:
1, 1625, 454, 1606, 1602, 1755,
12, 2427, 643, 7, 232, 461, 4, 2406, 2403, 1224, 618,
766, 40 - S ee 15 P y r o p h y l l i t e
Boiler Coverings:
Used as filler.
Typical Talcs:
367, 9, 150
Book B in d ers:
Dusting to dry p a ste s and inks.
Typical Talcs:
406, 11, 1514, 2402, 637
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Buttons:
Inert filler and tumbling.
Typical Talcs:
5, 783, 61 8 , 1600
Cable:
See "Pulling Cable".
C arpet Backings: extend.
F ille r in paste to stiffen and
Typical Talcs: 2425
5, 1750, 1153, 6 37, 2402,
Casein Paint:
See "Surface Coatings".
Caulking Compounds: See "Surface Coatings".
C em ent:
See "R efractory Cem ent".
Ceram ics:
See "A rt Pottery" "Cooking W are" Dinnerware (sem i-p o r celain)" "Electrical Insulators" "Heat Insulators" "H o b b y ists" "Kiln F urniture, etc. " "R efractory Cem ents" "Saggers" "Steatite" "Wall Tile"
In g e n e ra l not u sed by m a n u fa c tu r e r s of v itrifie d sanitary w are, floor tile, etc.
Chem icals:
Selection depends on cu sto m er
specification and use.
Typical Talcs:
232, 4 5 4 , 4 6 2 , 6 1 8 , 150, 5,
2401, 461, 11, 367, 9
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Chewing Gum (tablets):
Dusting to p r e
v e n t s t i c k i n g . U. S. P . i s g e n e r a l l y s p e c i f i e d .
T ypical Talcs:
1, 6 6 2 , 1755
Cleaning Compounds: Filler and extender.
Typical Talcs:
160, 1751, 2402, 2425, 3016
Coated P apers and Paste Board:
See "P aper".
C oated Wire:
See "W ire".
Color Pigm ents:
Inert filler and extender.
Typical Talcs:
454, 490, 399, 1625
Confectionery Products : vent sticking.
Dusting to p re -
Typical Talcs:
1, 662, 454, 1625.
Cooking W are (ceram ic):
Used as a body
ingredient to in c re ase re sista n c e to heat shock.
Typical Talcs:
486, 11, 481, 1736
C ordage, Twine:
Lubricant and filler.
Typical Talcs:
5, 367, 783, 11, 2401
Cork Products:
Dusting m olds, lubricating.
Typical Talcs:
406, 483, 367, 150, 9, 1,
1600, 662, 1625, 1750, 637
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C osm etics:
See "After-Shave Powder" See "Face Powder" "Baby Powder" "B arb er Supplies" "Body Powder" " Cream s" "Face Powder" "Liquid Powder" "Lotions" "Pan Cake" "Rouge"
Crayons:
CLOVER Brand for m etal
m arking - all standard. See "Soapstone" (Talc)
Crayons under "Specialties".
C ream s (cosmetic)
Used as a filler or extender
Typical Talcs
1, 6 6 2 , 1222, 1625
Dental Supplies and extender.
Investm ent casting, as a filler
Typical Talcs:
150, 13, 486
A s a d u s tin g p o w d e r , U. S. P .
1, 6 6 2 , 1 2 2 2 , 1755
1625
D i n n e r w a r e ( s e m i - p o r c e l a i n c e r a m i c s ):
Component
p a rt of body to in c re a se re sista n c e to heat shock and
to d e crea se tendency to craze.
Typical Talcs:
786, 783, 610, 1772
Drugs:
C a r r ie r and diluent of c h em icals in pills,
pow ders and liquids. L u b rican t in tablet m a n u fa ctu re
Typical Talcs:
454, 662, 1625, 12, 490,
1602, 1755, 1222, 1640, 232, 1603, 618, 2406, 2427
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Dusting, M iscellaneous:
Can be supplied
according to cu sto m er specifications; vary widely
as to use.
Typical Talcs:
1, 1625, 1600, 64 3 , 6 7 7 , 8,
1736, 399, 1153, 367, 4, 5, 1750, 160, 2401, 1367
E lectrical Insulators:
As a body com
ponent to im prove d i-e le ctric p ro p erties.
Typical Talcs
486, 1211, 1736, 2786, 5486
E nam el:
See "Surface Coatings"
Engraving:
Dusting
Typical Talcs
6 4 3 , 1 6 0 3 , 4 8 6 , 11
Exterm inating:
See "Insecticides".
Fabricated Plastic Products:
Used as filler.
Typical Talcs:
399, 461, 4, 1648, 2403
Face Powder:
M ajor ingredient.
Typical Talcs:
1, 1625, 1606, 1612, 647,
2427, 1729, 1600, 7, 1640, 1153, 2406, 1603, 8, 618
Fats (edible):
Filtering
Typical Talcs:
6 6 2 , 1, 1 755, 6 4 7
Felt:
Used as a filler.
Typical Talcs:
150, 783, 367, 5.
F e rtiliz e r:
Used as c a rrie r and diluents.
Typical Talcs:
367, 1750
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Fibre Board:
Used as filler.
Typical Talcs: 5, 1153
367, 13, 643, 1648, 1750,
F illers, M iscellaneous: extend all types of products.
Used to fill and
Typical Talcs:
1, 1625, 399, 490, 1602, 677,
1603, 1153, 5, 367, 1750, 2401, 2408, 2676, 1836
Filtration:
U sed to filter perfu m es,
essential oils and drugs.
Typical Talcs:
4 5 4 , 1625, 1, 2 4 0 7 , 2 4 2 6
Finishing (textiles): F iller, dusting to dry inks.
Typical Talcs: 2442
150, 677, 486, 1648, 2441,
Floors, Magnesite:
Used as filler.
Typical Talcs:
367, 1750, 9, 1153
F oods:
Polishing grains
Typical Talcs:
235, 456, 1635
Dusting of confections
Typical Talcs:
1, 66 2 , 1625, 1755
Extenders
Typical Talcs:
1, 6 62, 399
F o o t w e a r ( r u b b e r a n d p l a s t i c ): F i l l e r a n d d u s t i n g
Typical Talcs:
367, 1750, 1603, 399
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Foundries
Used as dust mold facing,
parting compound for core and lubricant.
Typical Talcs:
367, 160, 1153
Fungicides:
C arrie r and diluent
Typical Talcs:
150, 367
G raphite C ru cib les: As an extender and to in crease re s is ta n c e to heat shock.
Typical Talcs:
11, 486
G reases:
Lubricant extender
Typical Talcs:
367, 11, 1153, 399
G ray Iron Casting:
S e e ''F o u n d r i e s '1.
Gutta Percha:
Inert Filler.
Typical Talcs:
367, 399, 2405
H ats (felt body):
See "Felt".
Heat Insulators (ceram ics):
Principal
com ponent used to in crease re sista n c e to heat shock.
Typical Talcs:
11, 486, 1772, 1736
Hobbyist (ceram ic):
See "A rt Pottery".
Hospitals:
Pharm aceutical - see "Drugs"
Talcum for dusting gloves and rubber sheets.
Typical Talcs: 2427
454, 399, 662, 1755, 2406,
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Ink (printing):
F iller and extender.
Typical Talcs: 2776
1514, 486, 399, 40, 1736,
N o n -o ffset:
4, 2403
Insecticides:
Used as c a rrie r and diluent
in airp lan e dusting, em ulsions and hand sp ra y d u st
ing.
Typical Talcs: N ortheastern: Southern: Central: W estern:
1750, 29, 5,2401 367, 9, 2367 29, 160, 2367 29
Insulated Wire
See "W ire".
Insulation:
Filler and extender
Typical Talcs:
367, 1750
In su lato rs (ceram ic): M ajor com ponent p a rt of body.
Typical Talcs:
Block or Lava - to be m achined
Heat Insulators -
Typical Talcs:
486, 11, 481
Electronic Insulators
Typical Talcs:
486, 1211, 1736, 2786, 5486
J ewelry:
See "P recision Casting".
Sem i-gem s carved from com pact Block or Lava Talc (white, green, gray, black).
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Kiln Furniture:
Used as a body com ponent to
in c re a s e re sista n c e to heat shock.
Typical Talcs:
11, 486, 461
L acq u ers:
See "Surface Coatings"
Latex:
See "Rubber".
Lava Insulators:
Used Block or Lava Talc.
A vailable only in lim ited quantities. M ust be co m p act
and free from lam inations or flaws.
Lead Pencils:
Filler and lubricant.
Typical Talcs:
367, 150, 406, 8
Leather (artificial)
F iller and dusting.
Typical Talcs:
150, 232, 618, 5, 2401
Leather (natural):
Dusting, sizing.
Typical Talcs:
232, 367, 399, 5, 2401
L inoleum :
F iller and dusting.
Typical Talcs:
1750, 367, 618
Liquid Powder (cosm etic):
See "F ace Pow der
Lotions (cosmetic):
Typical Talcs:
1625, 1600, 1755, 12
Lubricant:
Typical Talcs:
367, 16 0 0 , 1 6 2 5 , 11
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M alleable Iron Casting:
See "F o u n d ries".
M edicine:
See "D rugs".
M etal Finishing:
See "A brasives".
M odels:
C arved from com pact Block
or L ava Talc. U sed to c a rv e m o d els of in trica te d e
ta ils. In so m e c a s e s can be h e at h a rd e n ed .
M olds:
Dusting and lubricating.
Typical Talcs:
367, 1750, 11, 5.
M onuments (polishing):
See "A brasives".
M ortician Supplies:
Dusting powder.
Typical Talcs
454, 1600, 1625, 4, 2403
Nails:
L u b rican t in nailing m achines.
Typical Talcs:
367, 150, 11, 1153
Oil Cloth:
F iller and dusting.
Typical Talcs:
367, 399
Oils:
See "Filtration".
Pan Cake M ake-up (cosmetic): pal component.
Used as princi
Typical Talcs: 1600, 1222, 1
1625, 1755, 1602, 454, 829,
Paints:
See "Surface Coatings"
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P a p e r (filler): im portance.
Color and softness being of
Typical Talcs:
399, 1731, 7, 643, 4, 1736,
2403, 367, 1750, 1153, 486
P ap er Board:
F ille r
Typical Talcs:
367, 1750, 232, 1153
P ap er and Paste Board (coated): is generally im portant.
Coating - color
Typical Talcs: 1736, 2404, 2424
399, 1731, 1625, 490, 1600,
P arting Compounds: See "Dusting Agents".
Paste:
Filler and Extender.
Typical Talcs:
367, 150, 5, 2401
Pencils:
See "Lead Pencils".
Perfum es:
See "Filtration".
P e tro leu m Refining: See "F iltratio n ".
Pharm aceutical:
See "Drugs".
Phonograph Records: Filler
Typical Talcs:
406, 677
Pitch:
See "Asphalt Compounds"
Plastics:
F iller, dusting, polishing.
Typical Talcs:
Filler:
367, 399, 11, 130
Dusting:
367, 1750, 2426, 2407
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Tumbling (polishing): 2408, 2676
1600, 643, 1153,
Porcelain Insulators:
Body component
Typical Talcs:
481, 1211
Pottery:
Component p a rt of body to
reduce tendency to craze.
Typical Talcs:
783, 786, 610
Precision and Centrifugal Casting Compound: Mixed with p la ster to in crease re sista n c e to heat shock.
Typical Talcs:
3 8 0 , 4 8 6 , 11
P rinting Inks:
See "Ink".
Pulling Cable:
Utility com panies use soap
stone to give added slip.
Typical Talcs:
367, 150
Putty:
Im proves slip under knife
Typical Talcs:
150, 11, 1153.
R efractory Cement:
Component m a te ria l to in c re a se
re sista n c e to heat shock.
Typical Talcs:
481, 11, 486, 1772
R efractories (ceram ic):
Component body
m a te ria l to in c re a s e re s ista n c e to heat shock.
Typical Talcs:
11, 160, 481, 1736, 486
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Rice:
Polishing.
Typical Talcs
235, 456, 1635
Roof Coatings:
F iller and dusting - generally
supplied according to custom er specification.
Typical Talcs:
P ow dered: 483, 470, 1768, 160
G ran u lar:
1368, 1371
See "Specialties"
Rouge (cosmetic):
Typical Talcs: 1222, 7, 1755
399, 1731, 1625, 1606, 643,
Rubber:
Talc is used as a filler and
for dusting. The selection on the proper grade of
talc depends upon the properties of the final product.
Typical Talcs:
A d h e siv e s: 406, 11, 150, 232
Dusting:
367, 11, 1153, 150, 1836
F ab rics (sheeting):
3 9 9 , 6 7 7 , 4 0 6 , 11
Filling:
367, 1750, 11, 5, 2401
Footw ear (soft):
3 6 7 , 11
Gloves:
11, 677, 399
H a rd P ro d u cts: 367, 1750
H e e l s a n d S o l e s : 3 6 7 , 1 6 0 , 1 7 5 0 , 11
In su lated W ire and Cable: 11, 406, 399,
1603
Latex:
367, 11, 486, 2 407, 2426
M annequins and Dolls:
39 9 , 11
M ats, Flooring:
9, 1153
M echanical Goods:
4, 9, 367, 1750
M olds:
367, 160, 1750
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Soft Products: Sponge and Foam: Surgical Sundries: 1755, 2427 Synthetic: Thread: Tile: 1750 Tires: Tubes and Tubing:
11, 4 0 6 ,4 8 6 11,677, 399 11, 454, 1222,
1603, 1153 406, 1603, 399, 643 367, 160, 1313,
483, 1750, 9, 367 3 6 7 , 1 7 5 0 , 11
Sagger:
U sed as a body com ponent to
in c re a se re sista n c e to heat shock.
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Typical Talcs:
486, 11, 160, 1736
Sealing Compound:
Typical Talcs:
367, 150, 11, 1153
Shipbuilding:
CLOVER B rand Crayons for
m arking m etal - all standard sizes.
Shoes:
P revents white shoes fro m oil
spotting in m anufacturing p ro c e ss . E x ten d er in p o lish .
Typical Talcs:
399, 5, 6 18, 2401
Silks
D elu sterin g
Typical Talcs:
399, 1600, 643, 1731
Slide F asteners:
T um bling
Typical Talcs:
1373, 1750, 2408, 2676
Soap:
Filler and Extender
Typical Talcs:
5, 130, 2405
Statuary, Cast:
Dusting of m olds and filler
Typical Talcs:
367, 1750, 677, 399
W hittaker, C lark & Daniels, Inc.
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Statues (carved):
Block or L ava Talc u sed in
a com pact form and carved either by hand or by
pow er m achines. (White, green, gray, black. )
Steam Pipe and Boiler Covering:
Filler
Typical Talcs:
367, 1750, 5, 2401
Steatite Insulators for Electronics:
M ajor com
ponent of body to give d i-electric p ro p erties.
Typical Talcs:
1211, 486, 1736, 2786, 5486
Steel Castings:
S e e f,F o u n d r y ,f.
Steel (polishing, stainless):
See "A brasives".
SU RFA CE COATINGS:
A sphalt Coatings:
Used as a filler - generally
not as finely ground as usual talcs - m u st have low
ignition loss.
R ecom m ended Talc:
1367
Caulking Compounds:
Talc, because
of the fibrous n a tu re of its p a rtic le and the oil ab
sorption, is a n e c e ssa ry ingredient to a lim ited
extent in caulking com pounds.
Typical Talcs:
367, 1836
Color in Oil:
Som etim es extended with
talcs for suspension purposes and for lower cost.
Typical Talcs:
2130, 648, 399, 2405
Eggshell Enam els:
Used as the extending pigm ent
for controlling the m att effect without employing agents
which tend to give soft or cheesy film.
Typical Talcs:
399, 1731, 1065
W hittaker, C lark & Daniels, Inc. Page T57-35
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Enam el Undercoat:
Talcs are used for flow con
trol c h arac te ristic s which give smooth, sandable s u r
faces.
Recom m ended Talcs:
1731, 399, 1767
E x terio r H ouse Paints (white and colored):
Be
cause of p a rtic le distribution, som e talcs aid in the
durability c h a ra c te ristic s of outside house paints.
Typical Talcs: 1065, 1104
233, 971, 2405, 463, 1060,
C o l o r e d E x t e r i o r P a i n t : 5, 233, 1767, 2405
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Glazing Com pounds: These m aterials are sim ilar to caulking compounds and talcs a re used for their con sistency characteristics.
R eco m m en d ed T alcs: 462, 367, 150, 1065, 1767, 2405
Inert Filler:
Typical Talcs:
399, 1731, 1060, 2130, 462,
1065, 1767, 1641, 5, 367, 6 4 8 , 1104, 2 4 0 5
Interior Flat Wall Paint: flat wall paint of low side sheen.
U sed in long oil
R eco m m en d ed T alcs: 399, 1731, 1030, 2405 excellent sole extender used with titanium calcium flat paints.
Note:
On deep tone flats, 399 re d u c e s som e m a r
re s is ta n c e to the dry film and aids in suspension of
other ingredients.
Lacquer Surfacers:
Need to be sanded and th e re
fore talcs a re introduced to give slip.
Typical Talcs: 1767
490, 406, 367,677,399,1030,
W hittaker, C lark & Daniels, Inc. Page T57-36
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Metal P rim e r Surfacers:
Made with suitable
vehicle, these need som e platy talc to lend slip to the
film for easy sanding and clean cutting.
Typical Talcs:
367, 677, 399, 1767, 1030
Some talcs also im prove the adherence ch aracteristics of this type m a te ria l
R eco m m en d ed Talcs: 1767, 399, 1768
M ilitary Specifications: request.
Inform ation upon
Paper Lacquers:
Som etim es a lower sheen than
the usual glossy finish is d e sire d - this is easily a c
com plished.
Typical Talcs:
399, 406, 677, 1731, 1090
Protein Emulsion:
F iller and extender.
Typical Talcs:
11, 1641, 2405
Putty:
G en erally a sm all am ount of talc is u sed in
putty to hold oil in the m a ss to m in im ize bleeding and
to im p ro v e knifing when applying.
Typical Talcs:
462, 367, 1090, 2405
Resin Emulsion:
Filler and extender.
Typical Talcs
11, 1104, 1641, 2405
Sanding S u rfa c e rs:
Need an ingredient to give easy
sanding c h a ra c te ris tic s which a re found in platy talcs.
Talcs a re used to im p a rt easy sanding and good cutting
for the other ingredients in the form ula.
Typical Talcs: 1030, 1768
461, 462, 618, 399, 1767,
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Sheen Control:
U se approxim ately 1/4 oz.
p e r gallon - red u ce gloss fro m 90 read in g on 60%
Gloss m e te r to 75 reading.
R e c o m m e n d e d T a lc s: 399, 1731
Toy Enamel:
In som e toy enam els, m anu
fa c tu re rs d e sire all ingredients to be of known p urity
a n d t h e r e f o r e U. S. P . t a l c s a r e r e c o m m e n d e d f o r
this type of surface coating.
R e c o m m e n d e d T a l c s : 1, 1736
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Wood Filler:
Incorporate talc in this type
form ulation for filling p ro p e rtie s to prev en t shrinking
and for clean wiping.
R eco m m en d ed T alcs: 367, 4 6 l, 1060, 1767, 1768
W rinkle Finish:
Em ploy talc to give uniform
sheen and help control other ch arac te ristic s of the
w rin k le.
Typical Talcs
399, 1731
Surgical: request.
H e a rt o p eratio n s. Data on
Textiles:
F iller weighting.
Typical Talcs 2450
643, 11, 1648, 2441, 2442,
T i l e , W a l l ( c e r a m i c ):
Component body
m a te ria l to reduce tendency to craze.
Typical Talcs:
786, 783, 610, 463.
Tires and Tubes:
F iller and dusting.
Typical Talcs:
367, 1750, 1153
W hittaker, C lark & Daniels, Inc.
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Toilet P re p a ra tio n s : See specific type.
Tumbling Compounds:
See ''A brasives
Vinyl R esins: dusting.
Used both as a filler and for
Typical Talcs:
399, 367, 461, 2424, 2404
Wall Board:
F iller
Typical Talcs:
367, 1750, 1153, 2408, 2676
Wall Tile (c e ram ic ) See "Tile".
W elding:
Soapstone C rayons to m a rk
both cold and hot m etal to lay out cutting patterns.
CLOVER B rand M etal W orker's Crayons - all popular sizes.
W hiteware (ceram ics):
Component body
m a te ria l to reduce tendency to cra ze .
Typical Talcs:
786, 783, 610
W ire (insulation and coating):
Used as a filler
in ru b b e r and p lastic coatings. A lso for dusting.
Typical Talcs:
406, 677, 11, 399
W ire Drawing:
L u b rican t in draw ing
Typical Talcs:
367, 150, 1153
Zippers:
U sed to tum ble.
Typical Talcs
1373, 2408, 2676
W hittaker, C lark & Daniels, Inc. Page T57-39
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TALC BY SPECIAL PRO PERTIES
B est Color
Oil Absorption: High Low
PH: High Low
Slip: High
Bulk: High Low
Lo-M icron P article Size
U. S. P.
Fibrous
1625 454 1602 2427
399 1731 1446 4 5 130
4 5 130
1153
160
462 1153
1625 1602
643 454
399 2755 45
1 130
2755
399 1731
1755 2755
662
13 233
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W hittaker, C lark & D aniels, Inc.
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
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o
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Generated for Tranchita, Lauren Nicole (Texas A&M University) on 2015-07-13 20:13 GMT http://hdl.handle.net/2027/ucl.$b574847 Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www.hathitrust.Org/access_use#pd-google
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Generated for Tranchita, Lauren Nicole (Texas A&M University) on 2015-07-13 20:13 GMT / http://hdI.handle.net/2027/ucl.$b574847 Public Domain, Google-digitized / http://www.hathitrust.Org/access_use#pd-google
no
ST
DATA
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The following pages show typical physical and chem ical p ro p e rtie s for the com plete listing of W hittaker Talcs.
The values rep o rted are those which have been found typical of the m a te ria ls over long periods of testing both at the points of production and in W h ittak er's con trol laboratory. M axim um and m inim um values are r e ported w here the m a te ria ls are especially suitable to fields which set specification lim its.
Bulk and density values have been d e te rm in e d in a c c o r dance with governm ent specified m ethods. These give an indication of density differences betw een the m a t e r ials when lightly fluffed and tightly packed.
R eflectance is d e term in e d by use of a Photovolt Reflectom eter adapted for use with pow ders. The constant re p o rte d re p re s e n ts the p e r cent re fle c tan c e b a se d on p u re m a g n e siu m c arb o n ate a s 100.
Oil a b so rp tio n is re p o rte d as a c o n sta n t and r e p r e s e n ts pounds of oil a b so rb e d p er 100 pounds of pigm ent, (Coleman Spatula Method).
Sieve finenesses have been d eterm in ed by screening the m a t e r i a l , w et, th r o u g h th e a p p r o p r i a t e U. S. S t a n d a r d sieves. H egem an finenesses a re rep o rted only for fine m a te ria ls for which an indication of subsieve p a r ticle size is d esired.
pH has b e en d e te r m in e d fo r 10% d is p e r s io n in w a te r by means of a glass electrode.
Detailed copies of W hittaker testing m ethods a re av ail able on re q u e st. T estin g of m a te r ia ls fo r o th er f e a tures than those reported can be supplied by contacting our New York office.
Whittaker, C lark & Daniels, Inc. Page T57-43
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Among the following pages we have m ade available som e photographs of talc mining operations which we feel m ight be of g en eral in terest. The m ine and g rin d ing plant p ictu red a re fro m so u rc es in F ra n c e w here talc is produced; som e p ictu res of operations in the N orth C arolina talc a re a and som e p ictu res of m ining and grinding operations in Southern C alifornia and Ogden, Utah.
Following this group a re p h o to m icro g rap h s of som e of the ground and pro cessed ores. These photom icro graphs rep resen t talc sam ples from m ost producing a re a s , and also pho to m icro g rap h s of lo -m ic ro n M ag nesium Silicate.
It m ight be noted that the p h o to m ic ro g rap h s show c l e a r ly the lo -m icro n size and uniform p article distribution in W h itta k er's M agnesium Silicate, w hich will indicate som e of the reaso ns for their popularity with form ulato rs in various fields. The p h o to m icro g rap h s c lea rly indicate the various types of m agnesium silicates p ro duced and the range of p a rtic le s and shapes, and also the distrib u tio n of p a rtic le s, depending upon the so u rc e of the ore.
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W hittaker, C lark & D aniels, Inc. Page T57-44
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No. 1 TALC - L O -MICRON
Color
White
B rig h tn ess:
97
D escription:
No. 1 Talc, L o -M icro n ,
ground from the finest talc available and has ex
cellent slip.
Uses:
Food processing, pharm a
ceutics, cosm etics, paint specialties.
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g ra m s A pparent Density
56 c. c. 22, 3 lbs. /cu. ft.
Loose Bulk: 20 g ra m s Apparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
Ohms Resistance
110 c ,c . 11. 38 lb s. /c u . ft. 2. 77 23. 07 lbs. /g a l. . 0434 gal. /lb. 20- 22, 000
R eflectance: G reen Stim, F ilter
Oil A b so rp tio n (Rub-O ut) Sieve Fineness:
T h ru 325 m e sh Hegeman Fineness PH Slip
97 47
100% 5 1/2 8 . 92 Excellent
continued
W hittaker, C lark & D aniels, Inc.
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continued
No. 1 TALC - LO-M ICRON
C hem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rric Oxide L o ss on Ignition Non-Silica Residue
Si02 MgO CaO
A I 2 O3 F e 2 3
59. 14% 30. 98
1.26 0 . 91 0 . 59 5. 40 1.22
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No. 4 T A L C
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Source:
Canada
Color:
White
B rig h tn ess:
85
D escrip tio n :
No. 4 Talc has a crypto
crystalline type particle of good color with inclusions
of m ic a c e o u s p a rtic le s .
Uses: cosm etics
Paint, rubber, leather,
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
14 c. c. 89. 3 lbs. / cu. ft.
Loose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
Specific G ravity True Density
23.6 c. c. 52. 8 lb s. / cu. ft. 2. 91 24. 24 lbs. /gal. . 0413 gal. /lb.
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A b sorption (Rub-Out) Sieve Fineness:
T hru 200 m esh T hru 325 m e sh Hegeman Fineness PH Slip
85 18
99. 97% 99. 37 3 9. 83 Poor
continued
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continued
No. 4 TALC
C hem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide Carbon Dioxide W ater
Si02 MgO CaO A120 3 co2
42. 0% 23. 0 15. 0
3. 0 15. 0
2. 0
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W hittaker, C lark & D aniels, Inc.
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No. 5 TALC
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Source:
Canada
Color:
White
B rig h tn ess
86 1/2
D escrip tio n :
No. 5 Talc has a cry p to
c ry sta llin e type p a rtic le of good color with inclusions
of m icaceo u s p a rtic le s.
Uses:
Paint, rubber (dusting & filler,
paper, soap tumbling.
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
16 c. c. 78. 1 lb s . / cu. ft,
Loose Bulk: 20 g r a m s A pparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
25. 6 c. c. 48. 8 lb s . / cu. ft, 2. 80 23. 32 lb s . /g a l. . 0429 gal. /lb.
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
86 1/2 22
Sieve Fineness: T h ru 200 m e sh T h ru 325 m e sh
Hegeman Fineness: PH Slip
99. 99% 98 . 88 1 1/2
9. 8 Poor
continued
W hittaker, C lark & D aniels, Inc
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continued
No. 5 TALC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide Carbon Dioxide Water
Si02 MgO CaO
A123 C02
42% 23 15
3 15
2
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No. 7 TA LC
Source:
France
Color:
White
B rig h tn ess:
90
Description:
No. 7 F re n c h Talc is
ground fro m m assiv e ore and is especially c h a r
acterized by excellent slip and softness.
Uses: route, paper.
Baby powder, cosm etic
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g ra m s -5 0 0 tim e s Apparent Density
21 c . c . 59. 5 lbs. /cu . ft.
Loose Bulk: 20 g ra m s Apparent Density
Specific G ravity True Density
39. 3 c. c. 31.8 lbs. / cu. ft. 2. 65 22. 07 lbs. / gal. . 0453 gal. /lb.
Reflectance: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A b so rp tio n (R ub-O ut)
90 28
Sieve F ineness: T hru 200 m esh T h ru 325 m esh
PH Slip
99. 84% 96. 40
9. 25 E x cellen t
W hittaker, C lark & D aniels, Inc.
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continued
No. 7 TALC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum O xide F e rric Oxide L oss on Ignition
Si02 MgO CaO a i 2o3 F e 203
55. 16 % 33. 40
0. 19 5. 4 2 0. 35 4. 6 3
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No. 8 TALC
Source:
F rance
Color :
White
B rig h tn ess:
86
D escription:
No. 8 F re n c h Talc is
ground from m assiv e ore, is especially c h a ra c
terized by excellent slip and softness.
Uses:
Textiles, cosm etic powders
Physical C onstants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk:
20 g ra m s - 500 tim e s
22 c, c
A pparent Density
56. 8 lb s. /c u . ft,
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
Specific G ravity True Density
43. 5 c. c. 28. 8 lb s. /c u . ft, 2. 65 22. 07 lbs. /g a l. . 0453 gal. /lb.
R eflectance: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A b so rp tio n (R ub-O ut)
86 29
Sieve Fineness: Thru 200 m esh T hru 325 m e sh
PH Slip
99. 88% 98. 40 8. 81 Excellent
continued
W hittaker, C lark & D aniels, Inc.
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continued
No. 8 TALC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rric Oxide L o ss on Ignition
Si02 MgO CaO A I 2 O3 F e 2 3
48. 01 % 33. 94
0. 43
9 . 26 1.22 6 . 70
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No. 9 TA LC
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Source
V irg in ia
Color
G ray
B rig h tn ess
51
D escription:
No. 9 Talc is c h a ra c te r
istically a m assive soapstone.
Uses:
Asphalt and bituminous
paints, roofing, rubber, insecticide diluent,
foundries.
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
18 c. c. 6 9 . 4 lb s . /c u . ft,
Loose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
Specific G ravity True Density
Reflectance: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
31. 1 c . c . 40. 2 lbs. / cu. ft 2. 76 22. 99 lbs. /g a l. . 0435 gal. /lb.
51 22
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m e sh T h ru 325 m e sh
PH Slip
99. 62% 93. 85
9. 11 Poor
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continued
No. 9 TALC
Chem ical Composition (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rr ic Oxide Titanium Dioxide A lk alies L o s s on Ignition
Si02 MgO CaO a i 2o3 F e203
T i0 2 K2O & Na20
36. 11% 26. 48
3. 99 6 . 78 9. 96 0. 35 0. 23 14. 87
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W hittaker, C lark & D aniels, Inc. P age T57-56
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
No. 11 T A L C
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Source
France
Color
O ff-W hite
B rig h tn ess
78 1/2
D escrip tio n :
N o. 11 F r e n c h T a l c is g r o u n d
from m assive ore and is especially characterized
by excellent slip and softness.
Uses:
Rubber (filler and dusting),
ceram ics, insulated wire, plastics, leather.
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk. 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s Apparent Density
22 c . c. 56. 8 lb s. /c u . ft,
Loose Bulk: 20 g r a m s A pparent Density
Specific G ravity True Density
44. 6 c. c. 28. 0 l b s . / cu. ft. 2. 65 22. 07 lbs. /g a l.
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F iler
Oil A b so rp tio n (Rub-O ut)
78 1/2 29
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m esh T h ru 325 m e sh
Hegeman Fineness PH Slip
99. 90% 98. 67 2 - 2 1/2 8 . 5 - 9. 0 Excellent
continued
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N o. 11 T A L C
C hem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rric Oxide L oss on Ignition
Si02 MgO CaO A I 2 O3 F e 2 3
46. 29% 31.76 None 13. 94
2. 32 5. 41
C o m m e n t s : N o . 11 F r e n c h T a l c i s r e c o m m e n d e d w h erev er a soft p article is d e sire d to p revent w e ar on dies or m ach in ery . In c e r a m ic r e f r a c to r ie s it tends to in crease re sista n c e to heat shock and lower therm al expansion.
PC E (P yrom trie Cone Equivalent)
of Cone 1 3 +
-
2430F.
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
No. 12 T A L C
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Source: Color:
France White
B rig h tn ess:
86*
D escrip tio n :
No. 12 F r e n c h T a lc is
ground fro m m assiv e ore and is especially c h a r
a c te riz e d by excellent slip and softness. It is
m ade by the C ottrell P ro c e ss.
Uses:
Cosm etics, baby powder,
pharm aceu tics, food processing.
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s Apparent Density
25 c. c. 50. 0 lb s. / cu. ft,
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
55. 6 c. c. 22. 5 lbs. /cu . ft. 2. 65 22. 07 lb s. /g a l. . 0453 gal. /lb.
R eflectance: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
86* 31
Sieve Fineness: Thru 200 m esh T hru 325 m e sh
Hegeman Fineness PH Slip
W hittaker, C la rk & D aniels, Inc
99. 97% 99. 8 3- 4 8 . 97 Excellent
continued
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continued
No. 12 TA L C
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide Calcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rr ic Oxide L o s s on Ignition
Si0~ MgO CaO a i2o3 F e 203
6 1. 60% 32. 90
0 . 18 1. 38 0. 87 2. 95
Color is not controlled.
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No. 13 TALC - MAGNESIUM SILICATE
Source:
New York
Color:
White
B rig h tn ess:
94
D escription: M agnesium Silicate.
No. 13 T a lc is a F i b r o u s
Uses: oil cloth, putty.
Paint, caulking compounds,
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g ra m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
19 c. c. 65. 7 lbs. / cu. ft.
Loose Bulk: 20 g r a m s A pparent Density
Specific G ravity True Density
50. 0 c. c. 24. 9 lbs. / cu. ft. 2. 85 23. 74 lbs /gal.
Reflectance: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
94 25 - 30
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m esh T hru 325 m e sh
PH Slip Hegeman
99. 8% 99 9. 2 - 9. 7 Poor 3
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No. 13 T A L C - M A G N E SIU M S I L IC A T E
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica
S i02
M agnesium Oxide
MgO
C alcium Oxide
CaO
Aluminum & F erric
O xides
A I 2 O3 & F e 2 0 3
L oss on Ignition
56.0% 30. 8 6. 5
2. 0 4. 7
C o m m e n ts: W idely u se d as in g re d ie n t in e x te rio r house paints because of durability ch arac te ristic s of Fibrous Talcs.
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No. 15 P Y R O P H Y L L IT E
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Source:
North Carolina
Color:
White
B rig h tn ess:
85
D escrip tio n :
No. 15 P y r o p h y llite is
d istin g u ish e d fr o m a talc by the fact th at it is a
hydrous alum inum silicate. Pyrophyllites have
better adsorption than talcs.
Uses:
C osm etics, paints.
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s Apparent Density
20 c. c. 62. 5 lb s . /c u . ft,
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
Specific G ravity True Density
38. 9 c. c. 32. 1 lb s. / cu. ft 2. 7 22. 49 lbs. /gal. . 0445 gal. /lb.
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A b so rp tio n (Rub-Out)
85 30
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m esh T h ru 325 m e sh
PH Slip
99. 77% 97. 40 6 . 34 Poor
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No. 15 PY R O PH Y LL ITE
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica A lum inum Oxide M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide F e rr ic Oxide Titanium Dioxide Soda
Potash
L o ss on Ignition
Si02 a i203 MgO CaO F e 203 Ti02 N a20
k 2o
73. 84% 20. 15
0. 02 0. 06 0. 07 0. 15
0. 20
1. 54 4. 00
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
No. 29 P Y R O P H Y L L IT E
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Source:
North Carolina
Color:
Light Gray
B rig h tn ess:
66
D escrip tio n :
No. 29 P y ro p h y llite is d i s
tinguished fro m a talc by the fact that it is a hydrous
alum inum silicate. Phrophyllites have better ad
sorption than talcs.
Uses:
Insecticides
P hysical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
20 c. c. 62. 5 lbs. /cu . ft.
Loose Bulk: 20 g r a m s A pparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
36. 7 c. c. 34. 1 lb s. /c u . ft.
2. 68
22. 32 lb s . /g a l . .0448 gal. /lb.
Reflectance: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
66
27
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m e sh T h ru 325 m e s h
PH Slip
99. 81% 95. 78 5. 75 Poor
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No. 29 PY R O PH Y L L IT E
Chem ical Composition:: (Typical)
Silica A lum inum Oxide
Si02 a i 2o3
C alcium Oxide
CaO
F e rric Oxide
F e 2 3
A lk alies
K2O & Na20
L oss on Ignition
73. 50% 20. 67
0 . 10
1. 43
0 . 12 4. 20
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
No. 40 TALC
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Source:
V erm ont
Color:
Light G ray
B rig h tn ess:
85
D escrip tio n :
No. 40 Talc is outstanding
b e ca u se of the so ftn ess of its p a rtic le w hich re s u lts
from a flotation treatm ent during processing.
P hysical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
28 c. c. 44. 5 lbs. /cu. ft.
Loose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
76. 9 c. c. 16.2 lbs. / cu. ft.
2. 98
24. 8 lbs. /gal. 0. 04032 gal. /l b
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
85 50
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m esh T hru 325 m e sh
A verage P a rticle Size: M icron
PH Acid Soluble Iron
99. 99% 99. 98
5. 0 8. 5 0. 7
continued
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continued No. 40 TALC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica A lum inum Oxide F e rric Oxide C alcium Oxide M agnesium Oxide Carbon Dioxide M anganous Oxide L o ss on Ignition
Si02 a i 2o3
F e 23 CaO MgO C02 MnO
C onsistency (K rebs Units) W ater Solubles
T T - P - 141 A - 524- 1 O hm 's R esistance
59. 15% 0. 26 3. 36 0. 15
31. 34 1. 76 0. 03 4. 60
83
0. 52 9, 400
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No. 130 TALC
Source:
Canada
Color:
W hite
B rig h tn ess:
86
D escrip tio n :
No. 130 T alc has a cry p to
c ry sta llin e type p a rtic le with inclusions of m ic a
ceous particles.
Uses
Paint, rubber, leather.
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g ra m s - 500 tim e s Apparent Density
14 c. c. 89. 3 lbs. /cu. ft.
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
23. 0 c. c. 53. 4 lbs. / cu. ft.
2 . 86
23. 82 lbs. /g a l. . 0420 gal. /lb.
86 17 1 /2
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m esh T h ru 325 m e s h
Hegeman Fineness PH Slip
99. 96% 99. 17 11/2-3 9. 43 Poor
continued
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continued
No. 130 TA L C
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide Carbon Dioxide W ater
Si02 MgO CaO
ac o122 3
38. 00% 2 0 . 00 15. 00
1. 00 24. 00
2. 00
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No. 150 TALC
Source:
V erm ont
Color:
G ray-G reen
B rig h tn ess:
67
D escription:
No. 150 Talc h as a s e m i
m assive type particle of extrem e softness.
Uses
Rubber, putty, leather
P hysical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g ra m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
18 c. c. 69. 4 lbs. / cu. ft.
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
33. 2 c. c. 37. 6 lb s. / cu. ft. 2. 78 23. 16 l b s . / g a l . . 0432 gal. /lb.
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
67 27
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m esh T h ru 325 m e s h
PH Slip
99. 63%
96. 94
9.0
Good
continued
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No. 150 TA L C
Chem ical Com position: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e r r ic Oxide F e rro u s Oxide M oisture Carbon Dioxide S olubility in HC1 L o s s on Ignition
Si02 MgO a i 2o3
F e 23 FeO
33. 74% 34. 01
0. 77 2. 51 4. 34 0 . 18 17. 20 37. 22 17. 42
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o
o
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No. 160 TA LC
Source:
M aryland
Color:
Tan
B rig h tn ess:
59
D escription:
No. 160 T alc, a m a s s iv e type
talc, approaches a true soapstoneas to m in eralc h a r
acteristics.
Uses: dusting, filling,
Insecticides, rubber, roofing,
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
18 c. c. 69. 4 lbs. /cu. ft.
Loose Bulk: 20 g r a m s A pparent Density
Specific G ravity True Density
28. 0 c. c. 44. 6 lbs. / cu. ft. 2. 70 22. 49 lbs. /g al. . 0445 gal. /lb.
Reflectance: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
59 27
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m esh
PH Slip
94. 87% 7. 65 Good
continued
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No. 160 T A L C
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide Calcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rr ic Oxide L o s s on Ignition
Si0 MgO CaO A I 2 O3 ^6303
57. 12% 18. 31 Trace 17. 09
4. 71 2. 77
C om m ents: This Talc has an unusually low pH.
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No. 2 32 T A L C
Source:
California and Montana
Color:
W hite
B rig h tn ess:
89
D escription:
No. 232 Talc is ground
from sem i-m as sive ore.
Uses
Leather, cosm etics, rubber.
P hysical Constants: (Typical) T apped Bulk:
20 g ra m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
23 c. c. 54. 4 lb s. / cu. ft.
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s A pparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
45. 3 c. c. 27. 6 lbs. / cu. ft. 2. 71 22. 57 lb s . /g a l. . 0443 gal. /lb.
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
89 28
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m esh T h ru 325 m e sh
Hegeman Fineness pH Slip
99. 88% 99. 48 1 1/2 - 3 9. 72 F a ir
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continued
No. 232 TALC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rr ic Oxide L o s s on Ignition Non-Silica Residue
Si02 MgO
CaO A I 2 O3 F e203
58. 16 31. 44
3. 31 2. 09 0. 27 4. 08 0. 42
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No. 233 TA LC - C A L -F IB R E
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Source:
C alifo rn ia
Color:
White
B rig h tn ess:
90
D escrip tio n :
No. 233 C a l-F ib re Talc
has a long tre m o litic type of p a rtic le giving the
fibrous c h arac te ristic s often sought by paint
m anufacturers.
Uses :
Protective coatings.
P hysical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
20 c. c. 62. 40 lb s . / c u . ft,
Loose Bulk: Scott V olum eter Apparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
23. 5 lbs. /cu. ft 2. 70 2 2 . 51 l b s . / g a l .
Reflectance: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out) M oisture Hegeman Fineness
90. 0 30 - 32 L e s s than 1% 2. 5 - 3. 0
Sieve Fineness: T h ru 325 m e sh
PH
99.5% 9. 25
continued
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continued
No. 233 TALC - C A L -F IB R E
Total W ater Solubles: L ess than
P a rticle Size Distribution: Finer than 20. 0 m icrons Finer than 10. 0 m icrons F i n e r t h a n 5. 0 m i c r o n s F iner than 2. 5 m icrons
0. 5%
84. 0 65. 0 40. 0 15. 0
Consistency:
K rebs Units
60 - 65
(S to rm e r 40% L in se ed oil suspension)
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rr ic Oxide L o s s on Ignition Non-Silica Residue
Si02 MgO CaO a i2o3 F e 203
56. 80 32. 12
4. 90 1. 54 0. 30 3. 7 4 0. 44
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No. 235 TALC
Source:
North Carolina
Color:
White
B rig h tn ess:
89 1/2
D escription:
No. 235 Talc is ground from
one of the highest quality talc deposits in the U nited
States.
Uses:
Rice polishing
P hysical C onstants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 200 g ra m s - 500 tim es A pparent Density
20 c. c. 62. 5 lbs. / cu. ft
Loose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
Specific G ravity True Density
42. 4 c. c. 29. 5 lbs. / cu. ft 2. 69 22. 41 lb s . / g a l.
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
89 1/2 27
Sieve Fineness: T h ru 100 m e sh T hru 200 m esh
PH Slip
99. 97% 96. 71 8. 40 Excellent
continued
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continued
No. 235 TALC
Chem ical Com position: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e r r ic Oxide L o ss on Ignition
Si02 MgO CaO
A 12 3 F e203
58. 5 - 62 31. 5 - 32. 5
1. 0 - 1. 8 0. 7 - 0 . 8 0. 6 - 1.0 5. 5 - 6 . 5
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
No. 253 SYNTHETIC FO R ST E R IT E
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D escrip tio n :
No. 253 Synthetic F o r s te rite
is p roduced by the M arine M agnesium Division of
M erck & Company, The No. 253 Synthetic F o rs te rite
has the sam e X -ra y defraction pattern of a tru e F o r
sterite. This product is being developed for the elec
tronic industry and the specialized re fra c to ry fields
which n o rm ally use a n atu ral talc and a fo rm of M ag
n esiu m Oxide to obtain a F o rs te rite cry stal develop
m ent.
Additional experim ental w ork is continuing to produce the highest possible pure F o rsterite.
PROGRESS R EPO R T - SUBJECT TO REVISION
Physical Constants: (Typical)
M olecular Weight F orm ula
140. 7 2 MgO - SO2
L oose Bulk: A pparent Density
23 lbs. /cu. ft.
Specific Gravity
3. 16
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m esh T hru 325 m e sh
PH P a rticle Size
99. 0% 96. 0 10. 3
A verage
19 m i c r o n s
L a rg e r than L ess than
40 m icro n s 30-40 " 20-30 " 15-20 10-15
5-10 5
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7. 3% 1. 8 15. 0 63. 1 9. 0 2.6 1.2 continued
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U N IV ERSITY O F CA LIFO RN IA
continued
No. 253 Synthetic F o rs te rite
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica
A lum inum Oxide F e rr ic Oxide Calcium Oxide M agnesium Oxide Chloride Sulfate
L o ss On Ignition
Si02 a 12 3 F e203 CaO
MgO
Cl
so3
41. 25 0. 28 0. 04 0. 36
57. 01 0. 06
0. 19 0. 38
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No. 282 SYNTHETIC TALC
D escription:
No. 282 Synthetic T alc is
a product of the M arine M agnesium Division of
M e rc k & Company. The No. 282 Synthetic Talc was
developed p rim a rily to m eet the ever growing dem and
of the electronic industry for higher purity base m a te r
ials.
By controlling the calcining te m p e ra tu re s the c ry sta l form ation is c ry p to -c ry s ta l line and hetrogeneous. It is felt that this will tend to d e c re a s e differential shrinkages in fired steatite in su l ators.
Additional experim ental work is being continued on the No. 282 Synthetic Talc for other uses such as pharm aceutical, encapsulation, etc.
P r o g re s s re p o rt subject to revision.
P hysical Constants: (Typical)
F orm ula M olecular Weight
3 MgO - 4 S i0 ; xH 2o
361 approx.
L oose Bulk: A pparent Density
Specific Gravity
21 lb s . / c u . ft. 2. 52
Sieve Fineness: T h ru 200 m e sh T h ru 325 m e sh
100% 99. 8
continued
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continued
No. 282 SYNTHETIC TALC
P a rticle Size
Average - 8 m icrons L a rg e r than 40 m icrons L a r g e r than 30 - 40 L a r g e r th an 20 - 30 L a rg e r than 1 5 - 2 0 L a r g e r th a n 10 - 15 L a r g e r th a n 5 - 10 L arg er than 4 - 5 L arg er than 3 -4 Less than 3
C hem ical Composition (Typical)
Silica A lum inum Oxide F e r r ic Oxide C alcium Oxide M agnesium Oxide Chloride Sulfate L oss on Ignition
Si02 a i 2o3 F e203 CaO MgO
Cl
so3
1.6 1. 5 0. 1 2. 1 17. 3 32. 6 24. 9 10. 3 9.6
66. 62 0. 44 0. 04 0. 14
29. 44 0 . 01 0. 15 1. 27
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No. 367 TALC
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Source:
G eo rg ia
Color:
G ray
B rig h tn ess:
65
D escrip tio n :
No. 367 Talc h a s a s e m i
m assive particle and can be recom m ended for m ost
uses w here an econom ical off-color talc can be used.
Uses:
Rubber, asphalt composition,
insecticides, paint, dusting, filler.
Physical Composition: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g ra m s - 500 tim e s Apparent Density
16. 5 c . c . 75. 6 lbs. /cu . ft.
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
38. 09 c. c. 32. 77 l b s . / c u . ft. 2. 90 24. 16 l b s . / g a l.
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
65 36
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m esh T h ru 325 m e sh
PH Slip Hegeman
99. 63% 98. 28
9. 60 Good 22
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continued
No. 367 TA L C
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica
Si02
M agnesium Oxide
MgO
C alcium Oxide
CaO
A lum inum Oxide
a i 2o3
F e rric Oxide
F e 203
M anganous Oxide
MnO
Titanium Dioxide Potash
Ti02 K 2O
Soda
Na20
L o ss on Ignition and M o istu re
41. 09% 27. 91
4. 06 3. 78 7. 07 0. 16 0.19 0. 11 0. 06 15. 01
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WHITTAKER, CLARK & DANIELS, INC.
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P a g e 89
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
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o MN-'
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No. 399 MAGNESIUM SILICA TE
Color:
White
B rig h tn ess:
90
D escrip tio n :
No. 399 M ag n esiu m S ilicate
is esp ecially p ro c e ss e d fro m selected m a te ria l to
have lo-m icron particles.
Uses:
Paint, ink, ru b b er, paper
P hysical Constants: (Typical)
T apped Bulk: 20 g ra m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
54 c. c. 19. 56
L oose Bulk: Scott Volumeter
A pparent Density Specific G ravity
True Density
1 0 . 26 lb s . / cu. ft. 2. 71 22. 57 lb s . /g a l. . 0443 gal. /lb.
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
90 55 - 59
Sieve Fineness: T h ru 325 m e s h
Hegeman Fineness PH Slip
100% 6 1/4
9. 7 F a ir
continued
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c o n tin u e d
No. 399 MAGNESIUM SILIC A TE
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica
Si02
M agnesium Oxide
MgO
C alcium Oxide
CaO
A lum inum Oxide
a i2o3
F e rric Oxide
F e 203
L o ss on Ignition
Non-Silica Residue
57. 06% 28. 68
3. 07 0 . 81 1. 25 7. 93 0. 45
P article Size Distribution:
L e s s than 15 m i c r o n s L e s s than 10 m i c r o n s L ess than 5 m icrons L e s s th a n 2. 5 m i c r o n s L e s s t h a n 1. 0 m i c r o n s
98. 7% 97.5 90 40 25
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No. 399 MAGNESIUM SILIC A TE
Special Properties: Good White Color. A bility to stay in s u sp e n sio n and effect the s u s pension of other pigm ents. Slow to settle,usually easily r e s tir r e d as the settlem en t is gen erally soft. Inert chem ically, that is essen tially a n o n -reactiv e pigm ent with the acids of the coating vehicles. Fineness, being lo-m icro n req u ires less grinding than other in ert m a te ria ls, in som e c a se s can be sim ply s tirre d into batch. Enhances paint film c h a ra c te ristic s of toughness and adhesion. Gives control of the lu s tre or lack of gloss of film s within which used. Tends to develop thixotropic consistency when such is d e s ir a b le fe a tu re of a paint. D ecreases tendency to chip when scratched. Gives im proved sanding properties.
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MONTANA TALC - L O -MICRON
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No. 406 TALC
Source
G eorgia
Color:
Gray*
B rig h tn ess:
65*
D escrip tio n :
No. 406 Talc is an a ir-flo ate d
product from sem i-m a ssiv e talc of good slip.
Uses:
Paint, rubber, insulated wire.
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s Apparent Density
28 c. c. 44. 6 lb s. /c u . ft.
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
Specific G ravity True Density
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
60. 5 c. c. 20. 7 lb s . /c u . ft, 2. 90 24. 16 l b s . / g a l . ,.0414 gal. /lb.
65* 30 1/2
Sieve Fineness: T h ru 325 m e sh
Hegeman Fineness PH Slip
99. 91% 3 -4 9. 60 Good
continued
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continued
No. 406 TA LC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica
Si02
M agnesium Oxide
MgO
C alcium Oxide
CaO
A lum inum & F e rric Oxides
A I 2 O3 & F e 2 0 3
M anganous Oxide
MnO
Sulfur Dioxide
S02
L o s s on Ignition
34. 74% 30. 45
5. 60
5. 68 0 . 11 Trace 23. 57
* The color of a ir float talc is not constant.
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No. 453 BLOCK TALC
T he e a rlie s t use of talc was for m aking cooking u ten sils from soapstone. When placed over the fire this sto n e would h ard en and not c ra c k as other stones did.
T he use of block or lava talc as it cam e to be known, changed fro m cooking utensils to gas b u rn er tips to electronic insulators. Small amounts have been used for sculpturing.
T h e supply of high g rad e block talc is a lm o st no n ex isten t at presen t. The highest quality of block talc f o r e le c tro n ic u se has been found m a in ly in India. G rades suitable for burner tips and sim ilar applica tions w here low er dielectric p ro p erties can be used, com e fro m Italy.
Odd qualities of block talc have been produced in the United States, but from all presently known sources in the w o rld the supply of high quality block talc is so lim ited that its use is not recom m ended.
A frican W onder stone is an available m in eral that can be m a c h in e d or c a rv e d as block talc. It is su g g e ste d that while A frican W onder stone is not a substitute for block talc its use can be considered w herever p o ssi ble.
P l e a s e see No. 921 W o n d e rsto n e fo r a d e s c rip tio n of African W onderstone.
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Uo=l' ? n o rT
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No. 454 TALC
Source:
India
Color:
White
Brightness :
93
D escrip tio n :
No. 454 Talc, having the
s tru c tu re of a pure talc, is obtained fro m the w orld
fam ous m ines of India.
Uses:
Cosm etics, pharm aceutics
Physical Constants: (Typical)
T apped Bulk: 20 g ra m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
24 c. c. 52. 1 lb s. / cu. ft.
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s A pparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
48. 1 c. c.
26. 0 lbs. /cu . ft.
2. 67
.
22. 24 lbs. /g a l.
. 0450 gal. /lb .
Reflectance: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
93 29
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m e sh T h ru 325 m e sh
PH Slip
99. 44% 92. 38 8 . 30 Excellent
continued
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
c o n tin u e d
No. 454 TALC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide Aluminum & F e rric Oxides
L oss on Ignition
Si02 MgO CaO A I 2 O3 & F e 203
59. 02% 32. 3
0. 3
3. 6 5. 5
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
No. 456 TALC
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S o u r c e:
India
Color:
White
B rig h tn ess:
92 1/2
D escription:
No. 456 Talc, having the
g en eral stru ctu re of a pure talc, is obtained from
the w orld fam ous m in es of India. No. 456 Talc is
recom m ended w herever a coarse, white, free-
flowing talc is required.
Uses:
Rice polishing.
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
19 c. c. 6 5 .9 lbs. / cu. ft.
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s A pparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
36. 2 c. c. 34. 5 lb s. / cu. ft. 2. 67 22. 24 lbs. /gal. . 0450 gal. /lb.
92 1/2 25
Sieve Fineness: T h ru 100 m e s h T hru 200 m esh
PH Slip
99. 6% 90 8. 30 Excellent
continued
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
continued
No. 456 TALC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica
Si02
M agnesia
MgO
C alcium Oxide
CaO
Aluminum & F erric
Oxides
A I 2 O3 & F e 2 0 3
L oss on Ignition
59. 02% 32. 3
0. 3
3. 6 5. 5
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No. 461 TALC
Source
California
Color:
White
B rig h tn ess:
88
D escrip tio n :
No. 46l Talc is p ro c e ssed
from carefully selected sem i-m assiv e talc ore.
Uses:
Paint, linoleum, chem icals
P hysical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s 500 tim e s Apparent Density
17 c. c. 7 3 .4 lbs. / cu. ft.
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
42. 1 c. c. 29. 6 lb s . / c u . ft. 2. 71 l b s . / g a l . 22. 57 gal. /lb . . 0443
88
34. 2
Sieve Fineness: Thru 200 m e sh T h ru 325 m e s h
PH Slip Hegeman Fineness
99. 36 90. 25 9. 52 F a ir 2
continued
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continued No. 461 T A L C
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rr ic Oxide
L oss on Ignition Non-Silica Residue
Si02 MgO CaO a i2o3 F e 203
58. 16% 31.44
3. 31 2. 09
0. 27 4. 08 0. 42
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SU PERIO R MINE TALC
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No. 462 TALC
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Source:
V erm ont
Color:
O ff-W hite
B rig h tn ess:
83
D escription:
No. 462 Talc is finely ground
from high grade talc particles selected by w ater flo
tation.
U ses:
Paint, putty, glazing com pounds
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g ra m s - 500 tim e s Apparent Density
24 c. c. 52. 1 lbs. /cu . ft.
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub -Out)
43. 8 c. c. 28. 6 lbs. / cu. ft. 2. 85 23. 7 lbs. /gal. 042 gal. /lb.
85 31
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m esh T hru 325 m e sh
pH Slip W ater Solubles Ohms Resistance
99. 9% 99. 0 8. 45 Good 0. 44 15, 500
continued
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No. 462 TALC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide Total Iron as M anganous Oxide Carbon Dioxide Combined W ater L o ss on Ignition
Si02 MgO CaO a i 2o3 FeO MnO
co2
56. 42 % 30. 20
0 . 11 1. 33 3. 48 0. 046 3. 08 0. 70 7. 49
Min. Min. Max. Max. Max. Max. Approx. Approx.
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No. 470 TALC
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Source:
V irg in ia
Color
Gray
B rig h tn ess:
47
D escrip tio n : soapstone particle.
No. 470 Talc has a typical
Uses: products.
Rubber, roofing, asphalt
Physical Constants^Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s Apparent Density
15 c. c. 8 3 .3 lb s. / cu. ft,
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s A pparent Density
Specific G ravity True Density
27. 3 c. c. 45. 8 lb s. / cu. ft, 2. 76 2 2 . 99 lb s . / g a l . . 0435 gal. /lb.
Reflectance: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
47 19
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m e sh
pH Slip
85. 8% 9. 11 Poor
continued
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c o n tin u e d
No. 470 TALC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica
Si02
M agnesium Oxide
MgO
C alcium Oxide
CaO
A lum inum Oxide
a i 2o3
F e rr ic Oxide
F e 203
Titanium Dioxide
T i 02
A lkalies
N a 20 & k 2 o
L oss on Ignition
36. 1 1 %
26. 48
3. 99
6 . 78
90..
96 35
0. 23
14. 87
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No. 486 TALC
Source:
M ontana
Color:
White
B rig h tn ess:
85
D escrip tio n :
No. 486 Ta lc is p r o c e s s e d
from m assive ore which gives an extrem ely soft
particle.
Uses
Ceram ic insulators, ceram ic
re fra c to rie s, printing inks.
P hysical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s Apparent Density
22 c . c . 56. 8 lbs. / cu. ft.
Loose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
Specific G ravity True Density
Reflectance: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
43. 3 c. c. 29. 0 lbs. /cu. ft 2. 78 23. 16 l b s . / g a l . . 0432 gal. /lb.
85 27
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m e sh T hru 325 m e sh
9986..
80% 68
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continued
No. 486 TA LC
P article Size Distribution: (Typical)
% Finer than 70 m i c r o n s 40 m ic ro n s 20 m i c r o n s 10 m i c r o n s 5 m icrons
P article Shape - Platey
95. 0 66. 0 36. 0 17. 0
8. 0
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rr ic Oxide L o ss on Ignition
Si02 MgO CaO a i2o3 F e 203
57, 94% 33, 35
0. 36 1. 69 0. 77 5, 36
Firing P roperties: (Typical)
D iam eter Shrinkage
4. 9%
Length Shrinkage
5. 2
Volume Shrinkage
19. 3
A b sorption
1. 7
Vitrification T em perature -- Cone 1 2 - 1 4
F ire s White
No d e f o r m a t i o n a t c o n e 16 ( 2 6 4 2 F . )
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SM ITH-DILLON TALC
WHITTAKER, CLARK & DANIELS, INC.
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continued
No. 677 TALC - LO-M ICRON
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide Calcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rr ic Oxide
M anganous Oxide
Titanium Dioxide
Potash
'
Soda Ignition Loss
Si02 MgO CaO a i 2o3 F e203 MnO Ti02
k 2o N a20
50. 13% 25. 17
4. 05
5. 91 4. 03 0 . 12 0. 30
0. 14 0 . 12 9. 51
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
No, 750 AIR FLOA T W ESTERN TALC
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Source:
C alifo rn ia
Color:
W hite
B rig h tn ess:
88 1/2
D escription: high purity.
No. 750 Talc is a ir floated of
Uses:
Lacquer surfacers, cosm etics,
ru b b e r, p la stics, printing ink.
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s Apparent Density
54 c . c . 23. 15 lb s . /c u . ft.
Loose Bulk: 20 g r a m s A pparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
100 c. c. 12.5 lbs. / cu. ft. 2. 71 22. 57 lb s . /g a l. . 0443 gal. /lb.
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
88 1/2 43
Sieve Fineness: Thru 200 m esh T hru 325 m e sh
Hegeman Fineness PH Slip
99. 99% 99. 97 5 1/4
9. 57 F a ir
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c o n tin u e d
No. 750 AIR FL O A T W ESTERN TALC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica
M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rr ic Oxide L o s s on Ignition Non-Silica Residue
Si02
MgO CaO
A123 F e 203
57. 06% 28. 68
3. 07 0 . 81 1. 25 7. 93 0. 45
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No. 766 TA LC
Source:
C alifo rn ia
Color:
W hite
B rightness:
90
D escrip tio n :
No. 766 has a s e m i- m a s s iv e
particle with a tendency tow ard a needle-like structure
Uses:
Cosm etics, pharm aceutics
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
23 c. c. 54. 4 lbs. /c u . ft.
Loose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
Specific G ravity True Density
47. 2 c. c. 26. 5 lbs. /cu. ft. 2 . 79 23. 24 lbs. /gal. . 0430 gal. /lb.
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
90 27
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m esh T hru 325 m e sh
PH Slip
99. 86% 99. 60 9. 51 Good
continued
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No. 766 TA LC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rr ic Oxide
L o ss on Ignition Non-Silica Residue
Si02
MgO CaO a i2o3 F e 203
56. 80% 32. 12
4. 90 1. 54
0. 30 3. 74 0. 44
V\
K t
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No. 783 TALC
Source:
W estern
Color:
White
B rig h tn ess:
87
D escrip tio n :
No. 783 Talc is a blend of
two talc ores, carefully selected to give a high quality
product.
Uses:
Ceram ic, filler
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s Apparent Density
21 c . c . 59. 5 lb s. / c u .f t .
Loose Bulk: 20 g ra m s Apparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
39. 4 c . c . 31. 8 lb s. /c u . ft. 2. 73 22. 74 lbs. /gal. . 0440 gal. /lb.
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil Absorption (Rub-Out)
87 26
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m esh T h ru 325 m e s h
PH Slip
98. 71% 92. 17
9. 45 F a ir
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continued
No. 783 TA LC
C hem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica
M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rric Oxide L o s s on Ignition
Si02
MgO CaO a i 2o3 F e 2 3
57. 82%
31. 99 0, 52 1. 98 1 . 50 5. 9
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No. 786 TALC
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Source:
C alifo rn ia
Color:
White
B rig h tn ess:
89
D escrip tio n :
No. 786 Talc is p r o c e s s e d
from ore selected to have good wetting p ro p erties
which are required for ceram ic casting slips.
Uses:
C eram ics (especially
recom m ended for casting bodies).
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g ra m s - 500 tim e s Apparent Density
20 c. c. 6 2 .5 lbs. / cu. ft.
Loose Bulk: 20 g r a m s A pparent Density
Specific G ravity True Density
38. 8 c. c. 32. 2 lbs. / cu. ft. 2. 71 22. 82 lbs. /g a l. . 0438 gal. /lb.
R eflectance: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
89 1/2 26
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m esh T h ru 325 m e sh
PH Slip
94. 0%
89. 0
9. 3 F a ir
continued
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continued
No. 786 TA L C
(Typical)
Silica
Si02
M agnesium Oxide
MgO
C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rric Oxide
CaO a i2o3 F e 20 3
Soda
N a20
Potash
k 2o
Sulfur Trioxide
SO3
L o ss on Ignition
F iring C haracteristics (Typical)
F ire s White
F u s e s a p p ro x , at cone 14 (2534F )
54. 50 % 28. 02
6. 60 1. 58 0. 05
0. 20
0. 70 Trace
8. 80
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WHITTAKER, CLARK & DANIELS, INC.
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continued
No. 637 GEORGIA TALC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rric Oxide M anganous Oxide Titanium Dioxide Potash Soda
W ater & Ignition Loss
Si02 MgO CaO a i 2o3 F e 203 MnO Ti02 k 2o
N a20
41. 09% 27. 91
4. 06 3. 78 7. 07 0 . 16 0. 19 0 . 11
0 . 06 15. 01
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No. 618 TALC
Source:
North Carolina
Color
White
B rig h tn ess:
86
D escription:
No. 618 Talc is one of the
few tru e talcs produced in the world.
Uses: pulling cable
Cosm etics, baby powder,
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s 500 tim e s Apparent Density
20. 5 c. c. 6 0 . 2 lb s. / cu. ft,
L oose Bulk: 20 g ra m s Apparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
48.8 c.c. 25. 6 lb s. /c u . ft,
2 . 69
22. 41 lb s . /g a l.
Reflectance: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
86. 5 27
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m esh T h ru 325 m e s h
pH Slip
99. 28 Min. 93. 56 M in. 8 . 40 Excellent
continued
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No. 643 TALC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide Calcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rric Oxide L o ss on Ignition
Si02 MgO CaO a i2o
P e 23
48. 0 - 54. 0 % 31. 5 - 32. 5
1. 5 - 3. 0 5. 0 - 7. 5 1. 0 - 2. 0 7. 0 - 8 . 0
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No. 921 W O ND ERS T O N E
No. 921 A fric a n W o n d e rs to n e is a d is tin c tiv e m i n e r al in that it o c c u rs in such m a s s iv e fo rm it can be handled or worked without first pulverizing. The No. 921 W o n d ersto n e is m in e d in l a r g e b lo ck s often weighing several hundred pounds each.
As m ined the W onderstone is d a rk g ray to b lackish in color. It can be m achined with h ig h -sp eed wood w o rk ing tools into any shape d esired . The W onderstone actually m achines easier than wood.
When fired at approxim ately 1800F the W onderstone becom es a hard ceram ic. The fired color is a buff col o r in oxidizing a tm o s p h e re s . The ab so rp tio n on the fired W onderstone is low and the o v e r-a ll dim ensions will be slightly la rg e r as it expands during firing.
The No. 921 W o n d e rsto n e d iffe rs fr o m block talc in that it is an alum inum Silicate w h ereas block or lava talc is a M agnesium silicate. The e lec trica l p ro p e r ties of W onderstone a re inferior to those of block talc. On the other hand the re s is ta n c e to th e rm a l shock is g re a te r. B ecause of its re sista n c e to th e rm a l shock and low co-efficient of th e rm a l expansion W onderstone is used for highly specialized purposes such as m odel m aking, heat in su lato rs and in c ertain p re c isio n equip m ent w here its p ro p e rtie s p a rtic u la rly fit.
Chem ical Composition: (Typical) Silica A lum inum F e rr ic Oxide Titanium Oixde L im e M agnesia L o s s on Ignition Power Factor D ielectric Constant Loss Factor
W hittaker, C lark & D aniels, Inc.
54. 20 - 56. 84 32. 39 - 34. 94
0. 75 - 1. 54 2. 25 - 2 . 80 0. 07 - 0. 25 0. 13 - 0. 31 6 . 15 - 7. 63 . 0373 4. 93 . 184
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O
IE
>
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No. 943 TALC
Source:
G eorgia
Color:
G ray
B rig h tn ess:
54
D escription:
No. 943 T a lc is an inexpensive
m aterial used for roofing.
Uses:
Roofing
Physical C onstants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s Apparent Density
12. 5 c. c. 99. 8 lbs. /cu . ft.
Loose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
17. 09 c, c. 73. 04 l b s . / c u . ft.
Reflectance: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
54 15. 3
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m e sh T h ru 325 m e sh
PH Slip
55. 47
.25. 50
92 Poor
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No. 943 TALC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica
Si02
M agnesium Oxide
MgO
Calcium Oxide
CaO
A lum inum Oxide
A I 2 O3
F e rr ic Oxide
F e203
Manganous Oxide
MnO
Titanium Dioxide
Ti02
Potash
k 2o
Soda
N a20
L o s s on Ignition & M o istu re
41. 09% 27. 91
4. 06 3. 78 7. 07 0. 16 0.19 0 . 11 0. 06 15. 01
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No. 971 M AGNESIUM S IL IC A T E
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Source:
M ontana
Color:
White
B rig h tn ess:
86 1 / 2
D escrip tio n :
No. 971 M a g n e s iu m S ilica te
is produced in the w est coast to m eet Navy sp ecifica
tion 52-M -2c Type B. M edium oil also m e ets ASTM
specification 605-42.
Uses:
Paints
P hysical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s Apparent Density
20. 75 c. c. 58. 04 l b s . / cu. ft.
Loose Bulk: Scott V olum eter
Apparent Density Specific G ravity
True Density
6 . 410 g r a m s /c u . ft 25. 44 lbs. / cu. ft. 2. 70 22. 51 l b s . / g a l . 0. 0 4442 g a l. / lb .
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out) M oisture Hegeman Fineness:
87 30 - 32 L e s s t h a n 1% 3. 5 - 4. 0
Sieve Fineness: T hru 325 m e sh
pH Total W ater Solubles
99. 5% 9. 1 L e s s t h a n 0. 5%
continued
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No. 1030 TA LC - VISCO
Total W ater Solubles: L ess than
P a rticle Size Distribution: F in e r than 20. 0 m ic r o n s F i n e r than 10. 0 m i c r o n s F i n e r t h a n 5. 0 m i c r o n s F i n e r th a n 2. 5 m i c r o n s
0. 5%
83. 0% 57. 0 36. 0 20. 0
Consistency:
K rebs Units
60 - 65
(S to rm er - 40% L inseed oil suspension)
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica
M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rr ic Oxide L oss on Ignition Non-Silica Residue
Si02
MgO CaO a i 2o3 F e23
56. 80% 32. 12
4. 90 1. 54 0. 30 3. 74 0. 44
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W hittaker, C lark & D aniels, Inc. Page T57-158
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No. 1060 TALC - BH-99
Source:
M ontana
Color:
White
B rig h tn ess:
87
D escription:
No. 1060 Talc is especially
ground pigm ent for durability c h a ra c te ris tic s in ex
terio r paints.
Uses
Exterior Paints
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
20. 75 c. c. 58. 04 lb s. /c u . ft.
Loose Bulk: Scott V olum eter Apparent Density
Specific G ravity True Density
6.410 g ram s/cu .ft. 25. 44 lbs. /cu . ft. 2. 70 22. 51 l b s . / g a l .
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out) Hegeman Fineness
87 30 - 32 3. 5 - 4. 0
Sieve Fineness: T hru 325 m e sh
PH Total W ater Solubles:
99. 5% 9. 1 L e s s t h a n 0. 5%
continued
W hittaker, C lark & Daniels, Inc. P age T57-159
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
continued No. 1153 TA LC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rr ic Oxide
L o ss on Ignition
Si02 MgO
CaO A120 3 F e 203
58. 5% 30. 4
0. 07 1. 0
2. 3 8. 0
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W hittaker, C lark & D aniels, Inc. Page T57-168
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No. 1168 T A L C - U. S. F,,
Source:
C alifo rn ia
Color
White
B rig h tn ess:
93
D escription:
No. 1168 T a l c U. S. P . is of
exceptional quality and softness
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
17 c. c. 73. 4 lbs. /c u . ft.
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s A pparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
43. 3 c. c. 29. 3 lbs. / cu. ft. 2. 75 2 2 . 91 lb s . / g a l . 0. 0 4 3 6 5 g a l. / lb .
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
93 27
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m e sh T hru 325 m e sh
Hegeman Fineness PH
99. 7% 95. 8 2
9. 9
continued
W hittaker, C lark & D aniels, Inc. Page T57-169
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
continued
No. 1168 T A L C U. S. P .
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica A lum inum Oxide F e rr ic Oxide C alcium Oxide M agnesium Oxide
Sulfite Potash Soda
L o ss on Ignition
Si02 A120 3 F e 203 CaO MgO
so3
k 2o N a20
52. 00% 8.27 . 13 Z. 0 0
30. 61 . 04 . 08
. 15 6 . 05
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W hittaker, C lark & Daniels, Inc. Page T57-170
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
No. 1211 TALC
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Source:
M ontana
Color:
White
B rig h tn ess:
90
D escription:
No. 1211 T alc is p r o c e s s e d
from m assive ore which gives an extrem ely soft
particle.
Uses:
Ceram ic insulators, ceram ic
refracto ries, wall tile, steatite insulators, textiles.
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
22 c. c. 56o 8 l b s . / c u . ft.
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
Specific G ravity True Density
43. 5 c. c. 28. 8 lbs. /cu . ft. 2. 78 23. 16 l b s . / g a l . . 0432 gal. /lb.
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
90 28
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m e sh T hru 325 m e sh
PH Slip
99. 76% 97. 62 8 . 89 Good
continued
W hittaker, C lark & D aniels, Inc.
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
continued
No. 1211 T A L C
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica
M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rric Oxide L o ss on Ignition
Si02
MgO CaO a i 2o3 F e203
57. 94% 33. 35
0. 36
1.69 0. 77 5. 36
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W hittaker, C lark & Daniels, Inc. Page T57-172
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
No. 1222 TALC
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Source:
M ontana
Color:
White
B rig h tn ess:
89 1/2
D escrip tio n :
No. 1222 Talc is p ro c e ss e d
fro m especially high grade sem i-m a ssiv e ore.
Uses: foods,
Pharm aceutics, cosm etics,
P hysical Constants: (Typical)
T apped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 t im e s Apparent Density
23 c. c. 54. 4 lbs. /c u . ft.
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
42. 2 c. c. 29. 6 lbs. /cu. ft. 2. 75 2 2 . 91 lb s . / g a l . . 0437 gal. /lb.
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption(R ub - Out)
89 1 /2 28
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m e sh T h ru 325 m e s h
pH Slip
99. 93% 98. 65 8. 67 Good
continued
W hittaker, C lark & Daniels, Inc.
Page T57-1 73
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
continued
No. 1222 TA LC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica
M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rro u s Oxide L o ss on Ignition
Si02
MgO CaO a i 2o3 FeO
60. 94% 31. 81
0. 20 1 . 16 0. 14 4. 95
Min. Min. Max. Max. Max. Max.
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Page T57-174
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
No. 1224 TALC
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Source:
F rance
Color:
O ff-W hite
B rig h tn ess:
83
D escription:
No. 1224 F re n c h Talc is
ground fro m m assiv e ore and is especially c h a r a c
terized by excellent slip and softness.
Uses:
Rubber specialties.
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
22 c , c , 56. 8 l b s . / cu. ft.
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s A pparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
44, 9 c . c , 27, 8 l b s . / cu. ft, 2. 65 22 07 lbs. / gal. . 0453 gal. /lb.
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
83 28
Sieve Fineness: Thru 200 m esh T h ru 325 m e sh
pH Slip
98. 5% Min, 96.0 M in . 8. 98 E x c e lle n t
continued
W hittaker, C lark & D aniels, Inc. Page T57-175
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continued
No. 1224 TALC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rric Oxide L o ss on Ignition
SiC>2 MgO CaO
a i 2 o3 F e 2 3
51. 22% 32. 73
0. 84 7. 35 1. 38 5. 72
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
No. 1313 Talc
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Source:
Canada
Color:
W hite
B rig h tn ess:
92
D escription:
No. 1313 Talc is outstanding
fo r protective coatings because of its soft fibrous tex
ture without any abrasive ch aracteristics.
Uses
P rotective coatings, oil cloth
C hem ical Corriposition:(Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s Apparent Density
18. 5 c. c. 67. 4 lbs. /cxx.it.
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
46. 5 c . c . 26. 8 lbs. /cu. ft. 2. 75 2 2 . 91 l b s . / g a l . . 04365 gal. /lb.
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
92 33. 3
Sieve Fineness: T h ru 325 m e sh
Hegeman Fineness PH Slip
98. 5% 3. 5 - 4. 0 9. 85 Poor
continued
W hittaker, C lark & Daniels, Inc. Page T57-177
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
continued
No. 1313 Talc
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica
Si02
M agnesium Oxide
MgO
C alcium Oxide
CaO
A lum inum Oxide
A I 2 O3
F e rr ic Oxide L oss on Ignition
F e 23
M oisture at 85 C
A rsenic
R eaction and Soluble Substances
W ater Soluble Iron
47. 55% 35. 21
6.62 2. 37 0. 8 5. 87 0. 2 6 - 7 ppm 1 mg. None
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
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No. 1314 TALC
Source:
Canada
Color:
W hite
B rig h tn ess:
88. 5
D escrip tio n : g rin d of No. 5 Talc.
No. 1314 Talc is a finer
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s Apparent Density
1 6 . 5. c . c . 75. 6 lbs. /cu . ft.
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s A pparent Density
Reflectance: Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
Visual Color H egem an Slip
37.7 c. c. 33. 08 lb s. /c u . ft 88. 5 30. 6 W hite 4. 0 Fair
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m e sh T h ru 325 m e sh
pH
99. 99% 99.6 9-10
continued
Whittaker, Clark & D aniels, Inc. Page T57-179
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
continued No. 1314 TALC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide Carbon Dioxide W ater
Si02
MgO
CaO
ac
oi 2 o 2
3
42% 23 15
3 15
2
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
No. 1367 TALC
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Source
G eo rg ia
Color:
Light Olive
B rig h tn ess:
42
D escription:
No. 1367 Talc is m in ed
selectively to have a controlled ignition loss; ground
90% th ru 200 m esh.
Uses: insecticides.
Asphalt products, filler,
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
16 c. c. 78. 1 lbs. / cu. ft.
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s A pparent Density
Specific G ravity True Density
31. 8 c. c.
3 2
9. .863
lbs.
/cu.
ft.
22. 41 lb s . / g a l .
. 0420 gal. /lb.
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
42 22
Sieve Fineness: T hru 100 m e sh T hru 200 m esh
pH Slip
99. 92% 95. 0% 8 . 49 Good
continued
W hittaker, C lark & D aniels, Inc.
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Page T57-181
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
continued
No. 1367 TALC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica
Si02
M agnesium Oxide
MgO
Calcium Oxide
CaO
A lum inum Oxide
A l23
F e rr ic Oxide
F e 203
M anganous Oxide
MnO
Titanium Dioxide
Ti02
A lkalies
K2O & Na2o
P hosphorous Pentoxide PoOc
Sulfur
S
L o ss on Ignition
49. 02% 20. 58
3. 13 10 . 06
7. 92 0. 11 0. 36
0. 38 0. 02 Trace 8 . 02
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W hittaker, C lark & D aniels, Inc.
Page T57-182
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No. 1514 SOFTEX FIL L ER
C o lo r
White (Not Controlled)
Brightness :
86
D escription:
No. 1514 Softex F ille r was
developed at the specific req u est of printing ink m an
u factu rers for a filler that would not abrade type.
Use:
Printing Inks
P hysical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
25 c. c. 50. 0 lb s. /c u . ft.
L oose Bulk: 20 g ra m s A pparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
55. 6 c. c. 22. 5 lbs. / cu. ft. 2. 65 22. 07 lb s. /g a l. . 0453 gal. /lb.
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
86 31
Sieve Fineness: T hru 325 m e sh
Hegeman Fineness PH Slip
100%
.5 1 / 2 - 6
89 Excellent
continued
W hittaker, C lark & D aniels, Inc
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Page T57-183
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
c o n tin u e d
No. 1514 SO FTEX F IL L E R
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e r r ic Oxide L oss on Ignition
Si02 MgO CaO a i 2o3 F e 20 3
61. 60% 32. 90
0 . 18 1 . 38 0. 87 2. 95
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W hittaker, C lark & D aniels, Inc. Page T57-184
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No. 1600 TALC
Source:
Italy
Color:
W hite
B rig h tn ess:
90
D escrip tio n :
No. 1600 Talc is ground
from ore that m ineralogically approaches a true
talc.
Uses: dusting powder
Baby powder, cosm etics,
P hysical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s Apparent Density
22 c. c. 56. 8 lb s. /c u . ft.
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
46. 3 c. c.
227.
.6 68
lbs.
/cu.
ft.
2 2 . 32 lb s . /g a l.
. 0448 gal. /lb.
Reflectance: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out) Sieve Fineness:
Thru 200 m esh T hru 325 m e sh pH Slip
90 29
99. 47% 91. 28 8 . 51 Excellent
continued
W hittaker, C lark & D aniels, Inc.
GoogleDigitized biy
Page T57-185
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
continued
No. 1602 TALC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica
Si02
M agnesium Oxide
MgO
Calcium Oxide
CaO
Aluminum & F erric
O xides
Al?0o & F e 7 0,
L o ss on Ignition
60. 4% 30. 6
0. 9
2. 0 5. 42
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
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WHITTAKER, CLARK & DANIELS, INC.
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ITALIAN TALC
Page 187
Original from
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
continued
No. 1625 TALC
Chem ical Com position: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rr ic Oxide L oss on Ignition
Si02 MgO
CaO A120 3 F e 2 3
58. 5 - 62. 0% 31. 5 - 32. 5
1. 0 - 1. 8 0. 7 - 0 . 8 0. 6 - 1. 0 2. 0 - 4. 0
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W hittaker, C lark & Daniels, Inc.
Page T57-196
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
No. 1635 TALC
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Source:
N orth C arolina
Color:
W hite
B rig h tn ess:
92
D escription:
No. 1635 Talc is ground fro m
selected ore that has the general m ineralogical stru c
tu re of a pure talc. It is recom m ended w here free -
flowing qualifies a re desired.
U ses
Rice polishing
P hysical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s Apparent Density
17 c. c. 73. 5 lbs. /c u . ft.
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
31.7 c. c. 39. 5 lb s. /c u . ft. 2. 77 23. 07 lb s. / gal. . 0434 gal. /lb.
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
92 24
Sieve F ineness: Thru 60 m esh T h ru 80 m e s h T h ru 100 m e sh
PH Slip
95% 90 88 8. 95 Excellent
W hittaker, C lark & D aniels, Inc.
continued Page T 57-197
Original from
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
continued
No. 1635 TALC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rric Oxide L oss on Ignition Non-Silica Residue
Si02 MgO CaO a i 2o3 F e 203
59. 14% 30. 98
1. 26 0 . 91 0. 59 5. 40 1. 22
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W hittaker, C lark & Daniels, Inc. Page T57-198
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No. 1640 TALC
Source:
N orth C arolina
Color:
W hite
B rig h tn ess:
90 - 92
D escription:
No. 1640 Talc is a blend of
two high quality o res selected to have certain d e sira
ble characteristics.
U ses:
Cosm etics, pharm aceutics
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s Apparent Density
21 c . c . 59. 5 lb s. /c u . ft.
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s A pparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
45. 3 c. c. 27. 6 lbs. /cu . ft. 2. 74 22. 82 lbs. /gal. . 0438 gal. /lb.
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
90 - 92 30
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m e sh T hru 325 m e sh
PH Slip
99. 78% 93. 56 8 . 78 Excellent
continued
W hittaker, C lark & Daniels, Inc.
GoogleDigitized
Page T57-199
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
continued
No. 1640 TALC
Chem ical Composition (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide Calcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rr ic Oxide L o ss on Ignition Non-Silica Residue
Si02 MgO CaO a i 2o3 F e 203
57. 34% 30. 2
1. 2 4. 0 0. 5 5. 8 0. 7
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No. 1648 TALC
Source:
N orth C arolina
Color
W hite
B rig h tn ess
80
D escription:
No. 1648 T alc is ground fro m
carefully selected ore having the general m in eral g i
ca! stru c tu re of a pure talc.
Uses
Textiles
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
22 c, c. 56. 7 lbs. /c u . ft.
Loose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
Specific G ravity True Density
5 1 .4 c. c. 24. 8 lbs. / cu. ft. 2 . 80 23. 32 lb s . /g a l.
. 0429 gal. /lb .
Reflectance: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
80 45
Sieve Fineness: Thru 200 m esh T hru 325 m e sh
pH Slip
99. 28% 92. 80
9 . 08 E x c e lle n t
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c o n tin u e d
No. 1648 TALC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica
M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rr ic Oxide L oss on Ignition
Si02
MgO CaO a i 2o3 F e203
46. 90% 30. 72
2. 0 11.3
0. 64 8 . 22
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
No. 1718 FIBROUS M INERAL F IL L E R
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Source:
Canada
Color:
G ray
B rig h tn ess:
60
D escrip tio n :
No. 1718 F ib ro u s M ineral
F iller as a hydrous m agnesium silicate is half way
betw een a talc and an a sb e sto s. It is su g g ested for
u se w here a fibrous p a rtic le is d e sire d and color is
not important.
Physical Constants; (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
36 c. c . 34. 7 lb s. /c u . ft.
Loose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
49 c. c. 17. 3 lb s. /c u . ft. 2 . 56 . 0469 gal. /lb.
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out) PH Sieve Fineness:
On 20 m e s h On 40 m e s h On 60 m e sh On 80 m e s h On 100 m e s h T h ru 100
60 37. 8 9. 3 - 9. 7
2 . 5% 17. 5 12. 5
7. 5 5. 0 55. 0
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c o n tin u e d
No. 1718 FIBROUS M INERAL F IL L E R
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica A lum inum Oxide F e rr ic Oxide C alcium Oxide M agnesium Oxide M anganese L o ss on Ignition
Si02 a i 2o3
F 23 CaO MgO Mn
40. 60% 1. 79 4. 56
Nil 38. 84 L e s s th a n 0. 10 14. 31
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No. 1731 M ICRO TALC
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Source:
C alifornia and M ontana
Color:
White
B rig h tn ess:
89
D escrip tio n :
No. 1731 M ic ro T alc is a
carefully selected talc, finelyground for alluses
requiring a talc with fine p article size.
Uses:
Paint, Paper
Physical Constants: ( Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s Apparent Density
29 c. c. 43. 1 lbs. /cu. ft
Loose Bulk: 20 g r a m s A pparent Density
Specific G ravity True Density
73. 0 16.8 lbs. /cu. ft 2. 70 22. 51 l b s . / g a l . . 0444
R eflectance: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
89 41 43
Sieve Fineness: Thru 400 m esh
Hegeman Fineness
PH Slip M oisture Total W ater Solubles
100% 6 -7 8. 7 F a ir L e s s th a n 1% L e s s th a n 0. 5%
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c o n tin u e d
No. 1731 M ICRO TA LC
Consistency:
K rebs Units
66 -70
( S to rm e r - 40% L in se ed oil suspension)
P article Size Distribution:
F in e r than 20. 0 m ic ro n s
100%
F i n e r th an 10. 0 m i c r o n s
96.
F i n e r t h a n 5. 0 m i c r o n s
75
F i n e r th a n 2. 5 m i c r o n s
45
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rric Oxide L o s s on Ignition Non-Silica Residue
Si02 MgO CaO a i2o3
F e 23
60. 94 31. 81
0. 20 1 . 16 0. 14 4. 95
. 46
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No. 1735 TEX TILE TALC
Source:
M ontana
Color
White
B rig h tn ess:
89
D escrip tio n
No. 1735 Textile Talc is one
of the softest and finest talcs available for the tex-
tile industry.
P hysical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s Apparent Density
20. 75 c. c. 60c 09 lb s . / c u . ft.
Loose Bulk: Scott V olum eter A pparent Density
Specific G ravity True Density
6 f 410 g r a m s /c u . in 24. 40 lbs. /cu. ft. 2. 70 22. 51 l b s . / g a l . 0. 0 4442 g a l. / lb .
Reflectance: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
89. 0 44 - 48
Sieve Fineness: T h ru 325 m e sh Thru 400 m esh
Hegeman Fineness PH Slip Acid Soluble L im e
99. 5% 94. 0 5. 0 8. 5 Excellent 0. 25 continued
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continued
No. 1735 TEX TILE TALC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica A lum inum Oxide F e rric Oxide
C alcium Oxide M agnesium Oxide L o ss on Ignition
Si02
A120 3 F e203
CaO MgO
57. 94 1. 69 0. 60 0. 36
33. 35 5. 36
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No. 1736 TREASURE TALC
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Source Color:
M ontana White
B rig h tn ess:
90
D escrip tio n :
No. 1736 T alc is p a rtic u la r ly
su ite d fo r use in ste a tite in s u la to rs and has a h ig h er
Q factor, lower loss factor and whiter fired color
than o th er M ontana T alc. It is slig h tly m o r e r e f r a c to r y
and r e q u ir e s c o rre sp o n d in g a d ju stm e n t in m a tu rin g
tem peratures.
Uses: cosm etics.
Electronics, refractories,
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: Apparent Density
6 0 . 0 lbs. / cu. ft.
Loose Bulk: A pparent Density
Specific G ravity
24. 5 lbs. /cu . ft. 2 . 69
Reflectance: G reen Stim. F ilter
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m esh
P article Size D istribution % F iner than 70 m ic r o n s 40 m ic ro n s 20 m ic ro n s 10 m i c r o n s 5 m icrons
90
98. 0 %
96. 0 67. 0 45. 0 27. 0 15. 0
continued
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No. 1736 TREASURE TALC
Firing Properties:
F ire s White
No d e f o r m a t i o n a t c o n e 16 ( 2 6 4 2 F . )
P article Shape
Platey
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica
M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rric Oxide L o ss on Ignition Non-Silica Residue
Si02 MgO CaO A I 2 O3 F e 2 3
60. 90 30. 28
0 . 16 3. 20 0. 20 4. 75 0. 37
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TREASURE STATE TALC
WHITTAKER, CLARK & DANIELS, INC.
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II
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
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N o. 1750 VERMONT TALC
Source
V erm ont
Color:
Gray-G reen
Brightness :
65 - Approx.
D escrip tio n :
No. 1750 Talc has a sem i
m a ss iv e p article of ex trem e softness.
U ses
Rubber, filler, dusting
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
18 c. c. 69. 4 lbs. /cu . ft.
Loose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
33. 2 c. c. 37. 6 lb s. /c u . ft. 2. 78 23. 16 lb s . / g a l . . 0432 gal. /lb.
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
65 - Approx. 27
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m esh T hru 325 m e sh
PH Slip
98. 5%
96. 0
9.0
Good
Min. Min.
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continued
No. 1750 VERM ONT TALC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica
M agnesium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rr ic Oxide F e rro u s Oxide M oisture Carbon Dioxide Solubility in HCL L o ss on Ignition
Si02 MgO a i2o3
F e 23 FeO
co2
33. 74% 34. 01
0. 77 2. 51 4. 34 0 . 18 17. 20 37. 22 17. 42
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No. 1755 TALC
Source:
M ontana
Color:
White
B rig h tn ess:
90
D escrip tio n :
No. 1755 T alc is p ro c e s s e d
from carefully selected m assive ore which gives a
fine, soft particle.
Uses:
Pharm aceutics, cosm etics.
P hysical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
18 c. c. 6 0 . 0 lbs. /cu . ft.
Loose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
41. 6 c . c . 24. 5 lbs. /c u . ft.
R eflectance: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
90 37. 8
Sieve Fineness: Thru 200 m esh T hru 325 m e sh
Hegeman Fineness PH Slip
99. 96% 98. 17 2
9. 1 F a ir
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c o n tin u e d
No. 1755 TA LC
P article Size Distribution: % Finer than 70 m ic ro n s 40 m ic ro n s 20 m ic ro n s 10 m ic ro n s 5 m icrons
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rr ic Oxide L o ss on Ignition Non-Silica Residue
Si02 MgO CaO a i2o3 F e203
96. 0 67. 0 45. 0 27. 0 15. 0
60. 90% 30. 28
0 . 16 3. 20 0. 20 4. 75 0. 37
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No. 1766 GEORGIA TALC
Source:
G eorgia
Color:
G ray-Green
B rig h tn ess:
65
D escrip tio n :
No. 1766 T alc is p ro c e s s e d
fro m selected ore to give im proved adherence to m etal
in the s u rfa c e rs and p r im e r s u rfa c e rs .
Uses:
Paint
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
20 c. c. 62. 5 lbs. /cu. ft.
Loose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
40. 6 c. c. 31.6 lbs. / cu. ft. 2 . 82 23. 49 lbs. / gal. . 0426 gal. /lb.
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
65 35. 1
Sieve Fineness: T h ru 325 m e sh
PH Slip
99. 9% 9. 34 Good
continued
W h i t t a k e r , C l a r k 8t D a n i e l s , I n c .
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c o n tin u e d
No. 1767 TA LC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rric Oxide Titanium Dioxide Soda
Potash
M anganous Oxide L o ss on Ignition
Si02 MgO CaO a i 2o3
F e 23 Ti02
N a 20 k 2o MnO
50. 13% 25. 17
4. 05 5. 91 4. 00 0. 30 0. 12
0. 14 0 . 12 9. 51
Note: O re contains chrom ium oxide which gives a light g ra y -g re e n color. This talc tends to im p art excellent adhesion c h a ra c te ris tic s to film s in which it is incorporated.
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No. 1767 TALC
Source:
G eorgia
Color:
G ray-G reen
B rig h tn ess:
65
D escrip tio n :
No. 1767 Talc is p ro c e s s e d
fro m selected ore to give im proved adherence to
m e ta l in s u rfa c e rs and p r im e r s u rfa c e rs .
Uses:
Paint
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s Apparent Density
20 c. c . 6 2 . 5 lbs. / cu. ft.
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s A pparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
40. 6 c. c. 31. 6 lb s. /c u . ft. 2 . 82 23. 49 . 0426 gal. /lb.
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
65 28
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m esh T h ru 325 m e sh
PH Slip
99. 93% 98. 00 9. 34 Good
continued
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continued
No. 1772 GEORGIA TALC - CERAM IC GRADE
Chem ical Composition : (Typical)
Silica
Si02
M agnesium Oxide
MgO
C alcium Oxide
CaO
A lum inum Oxide
A l23
F e rr ic Oxide
F e203
Titanium Dioxide
Ti02
M anganous Oxide
MnO
A lk alies
Na20 & k 2o
L o ss on Ignition
46. 13% 25. 17
4. 05 5.. 91 8 . 03 0. 30 0 . 12 0 . 26 9. 51
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No. 1772 GEORGIA TALC - CERAM IC GRADE
Source:
G eorgia
Color:
G ray-Green
B rig h tn ess:
62
D escrip tio n :
No. 1772 G eo rg ia Talc is an
inexpensive red burning talc recom m ended for use
w here fired color due to high iron content is not im
portant.
Uses:
C eram ics, red burning
P hysical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
18 c. c. 69. 4 lbs. /cu. ft.
L o o se Bulk: 20 g r a m s A pparent Density
Specific G ravity True Density
33. 6 c. c. 37. 2 lbs. / cu. ft. 2 . 82 23. 49 lbs. /g al. . 0426 gal. /lb.
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
62 24
Sieve Fineness: Thru 200 m esh
PH Slip
98. 00% 9. 34 Good
continued
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continued
No. 1836 VERMONT TALC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica A lum inum Oxide F e rric Oxide C alcium Oxide M anganese Oxide M agnesium Oxide Combined W ater Carbon Dioxide
S i02 a i 2o3
F e 23 CaO Mn MgO
52. 24% 2 . 13
..3. 88
0 70 0 05
30. 20
5. 07
5. 81
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No. 1838 TALC
Source:
V erm ont
Color:
White
B rig h tn ess:
84
D escrip tio n :
No. 1838 V erm o n t Talc is
an extrem ely soft Talc produced by w ater separation
P hysical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
25 c. c. 49. 9 lbs. / cu. ft.
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
65. 5 c. c. 1 9 .0 lb s. / cu. ft,
Specific Gravity True Density
2. 76 22. 99 lbs. /g a l. . 04350 gal. /lb.
Reflectance : G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out) Sieve Fineness:
T hru 200 m esh T h ru 325 m e s h Hegeman Fineness
PH Slip
84 43. 2
100% 99. 4 5 9. 35 Good
continued
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c o n tin u e d
No. 1838 TA LC
C hem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica
A lum inum Oxide F e rr ic Oxide Calcium Oxide M agnesium Oxide M anganese Oxide Potash
Soda
L o ss on Ignition
Si02
A120 3 F e203 CaO MgO MnO k 20
Na20
52. 97% 1. 73 3. 86 0. 41
30. 20 . 046
. 05
. 39 6 . 28
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No. 2130 TALC - L O -MICRON
Color:
White
B rig h tn ess:
86
D escription:
No. 2130 Talc is finely
ground from crypto-crystalline type particles.
U ses: c o lo rs in oil.
Paint, artificial leather,
P h y sical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s Apparent Density
22 c. c. 56. 8 lb s. /c u . ft.
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
39 c . c . 31. 6 lb s. /c u . ft. 2 . 86 23. 82 lbs. /g a l. . 0420 gal. /lb.
Reflectance: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
86 29
Sieve Fineness: T h ru 325 m e sh
Hegeman Fineness
PH Slip
100%
5 - 5 1/2 9. 43 Poor
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No. 2130 TALC - LO-M ICRON
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide Calcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide Carbon Dioxide W ater
Si02 MgO CaO a i 2o3 co2
38. 0% 20. 0 15. 0
1. 0 24. 0
2. 0
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No. 2214 CHINCHILLA TALC
Source:
G eorgia
C olor:
Gray-
B rig h tn ess:
55
D escription:
No. 2214 Talc is a granular
Talc suitable for dusting and bathing chinchillas.
P hysical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density-
12 c. c. 102. 0 lbs. /cu . ft.
L o o se Bulk: 20 g r a m s A p p aren t Density-
20. 3 c. c. 61. 49 lbs. / cu. ft.
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out) Sieve Fineness:
T hru 200 m esh pH Slip
55 15. 3
50. 70 9. 69 F a ir
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No. 2214 CHINCHILLA TALC
Silica A lum inum Oxide F e rr ic Oxide C alcium Oxide M agnesium Oxide Titanium Dioxide Potash Soda M anganous Oxide L o ss on Ignition
Si02 a i 2o3 F e 203 CaO MgO T i 02 k 2o N a20 MnO
46. 13%
5. 91 8. 03 4. 05 25. 17 0. 30 0. 14 0. 12 0. 12 9. 51
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No. 2367 TALC
Source:
G eorgia
Color:
G ray
B rig h tn ess:
60
D escrip tio n :
No. 2367 Talc has a sem i
m assiv e particle and can be recom m ended as an
econom ical off-color Talc.
Uses:
Insecticides
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
17 c . c . 73. 4 lbs. /c u . ft.
L oose Bulk: 20 g ra m s A pparent Density
37. 03 c. c. 33. 7 lbs./cu. ft.
R eflectan ce: Oil Absorption:
63 32. 4
Sieve Fineness: 325 m e sh 200 m esh
Hegeman Fineness
PH Slip
94. 82
99. 76 2 9. 64 F a ir
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No. 2367 TALC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica
Si02
M agnesium Oxide
MgO
Calcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide
CaO a i 2o3
F e rr ic Oxide
F e 203
M anganous Oxide
MnO
Titanium Dioxide
Ti02
Potash
K 20
Soda
N a20
L o ss on Ignition and M o istu re
41. 09% 27. 91
4. 06 3. 78 7. 07 0. 16 0 . 19 0.11 0. 06 15. 01
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No. 2441 TALC
Source:
North Carolina
C o lo r:
W hite
B rig h tn ess
88
D escription:
No. 2441 Talc is one of the
few tru e talcs produced in the w orld.
Uses: ceutics.
Cosm etics, rouge, pharm a
Physical Constants: (Typical)
T apped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s Apparent Density
33 c. c. 37. 83 lb s, / cu. ft.
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s Apparent Density
Specific G ravity True Density
Reflectance: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
45. 3 c. c. 24. 97 lb s. /c u . ft. 2. 69 22. 41 lb s . / g a l . . 0446 gal. /lb.
88 21. 6
Sieve Fineness: T h ru 200 m esh T h ru 325 m e sh
pH Slip
99. 97 98. 87 8 . 12 Satin Smooth
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continued
No. 2441 TALC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rr ic Oxide L o ss on Ignition
Si02 MgO CaO
a 123 F e 23
48. 0 - 54. 0% 31. 5 - 31. 5
1 . 5 - 3. 0 7. 5
1. 0 - 2. 0 7. 0 -
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JJ1 0 1 00 o
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N o. 2442 NORTH CAROLINA TALC
Source:
North Carolina
C o lo r
W hite
B rightness:
87
D escription:
No. 2442 Talc is one of the
few tru e talcs produced in the w orld.
U ses:
T extiles
P h y sical Constants: (Typical)
T ap p ed Bulk: 20 g ra m s - 500 tim e s Apparent Density
21 c. c. 59. 5 lb s. / cu. ft
L o o se Bulk: 20 g ra m s Apparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
44. 7 c. c. 27. 9 lbs. / c u . ft. 2. 69 22. 41 lb s . / g al. . 0446 gal. /lb.
87 27
Sieve Fineness: T hru 325 m e sh
PH Slip
99% 8. 40 Excellent
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No. 2442 NORTH CAROLINA TALC
C hem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oixde C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rr ic Oxide L o ss on Ignition
Si02 MgO CaO A I 2 O3 F e 203
48. 0 - 54. 0% 31. 5 - 31. 5
1 . 5 - 3. 0 5. 0 - 7. 5 1. 0 - 2. 0 7. 0 - 8 . 0
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N o. 2450 TA LC U. S. P.
Source:
North Carolina
Color:
W hite
B rig h tn ess
92
D escrip tio n :
No. 2450 Talc is one of the
few tru e talcs produced in the world.
U ses: ceutics.
Cosm etics, rouge, pharm a-
P hysical Constants: (Typical)
T apped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
33 c. c. 37. 83 lb s. /c u . ft.
L oose Bulk: 20 g r a m s A pparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
45. 3 c. c. 24. 97 lbs. /cu. ft. 2. 69 22. 41 lb s . / g a l. . 0446 gal. /lb.
Reflectance: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out)
92 21.6
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m esh T h ru 325 m e sh
PH Slip
99. 97 98. 87 8. 12 Satin Smooth
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continued No. 2450 T A L C U. S. P .
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rr ic Oxide L oss on Ignition
Si02 MgO
CaO a i 2o3 F e 203
48. 0 - 54. 0% 31. 5 - 31. 5
1 . 5 - 3. 0 5. 0 - 7. 5 1. 0 - 2. 0 7. 0 - 8 . 0
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No. 2486 TALC
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Source:
M ontana
Color:
White
B rig h tn ess:
90
D escrip tio n :
No. 2486 L o -M ic ro n Talc
is especially produced to act as a lubricant for m etal
p ow ders. No. 2486 L o -M icro n Talc will also give
so m e fluxing action and help in the sin terin g of the
powdered metal.
P hysical C onstants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s Apparent Density
28. c. c. 44. 5 lbs. /cu. ft.
Loose Bulk: 20 g r a m s A pparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
80. 0 c. c. 15.6 lb. cu. ft. 2. 78 23. 16 lb . / g a l . .04318
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out) Sieve Fineness:
Thru 200 m esh T h ru 325 m e s h Hegeman Fineness
PH Slip
90 35. 1
98. 2 99. 7 3 8. 8 F a ir
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No. 2486 TALC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rric Oxide L o ss on Ignition
Si02 MgO CaO A I 2 O3 F e 2 C>3
58. 34% 32. 57
0. 45 1 . 59 0. 88 5. 75
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No. 2778 TALC
Source:
C alifo rn ia
Color
White
B rig h tn ess:
90
D escrip tio n :
No. 2778 Talc is ground from
o re selected especially for the ceram ic industry,
U ses: pottery,
C eram ics, wall tiles, a rt
Physical Constants: (Typical)
Tapped Bulk: 20 g r a m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
18 c. c. 56. 16 lb s. / cu. ft.
L oose Bulk: Scott V olum eter A pparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
7. 804 g r a m s / c u . i n 29. 74 lbs. /cu. ft. 2. 70 22. 51 l b s . / g a l . 0. 04442 gal. /lb .
R eflectance: (Dry) G reen Stim. F ilter
M oisture
90 L e s s th a n 1%
Sieve Fineness: T hru 200 m esh
F ire Color
94% W hite
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No. 2778 TALC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica
M agnesium Oxide C alcium Oxide A lum inum Oxide F e rr ic Oxide
L o s s on Ignition Sodium Oxide P o ta ssiu m Oxide Sulfur Trioxide
Si02
MgO CaO a i 2o3 F e 2 3
50. 90% 23. 77 10. 80
1.13
0. 27 11. 75
. 98 . 22 . 07
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No. 2783 CROWN TALC
Source:
M ontana
C o lo r:
White
B rig h tn ess:
87
D escrip tio n : softness of particle.
No 2783 Crown Talc has good
P h y sical Constants: (Typic
Tapped Bulk: 20 g ra m s - 500 tim e s A pparent Density
L oose Bulk: 20 g ra m s A pparent Density
Specific Gravity True Density
19 c. c. 65. 7 lbs. /cu. ft.
47.6 c. c. 26. 2 lbs. / cu. ft.
2. 78 23. 16 l b s . / g a l . , 0432 gal. /lb.
R eflectan ce: G reen Stim. F ilter
Oil A bsorption (Rub-Out) Sieve Fineness:
T hru 200 m esh T h ru 325 m e sh Hegeman Fineness PH Slip
87 30
99. 9% 99. 4 3 9.6 F a ir
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No. 5486 R EG A L TALC
Chem ical Composition: (Typical)
Silica A lum inum Oxide F e rric Oxide C alcium Oxide M agnesium Oxide Sulfur Trioxide Potash
Soda L oss on Ignition
Si02 a i 2o3 F e 2 3 CaO MgO
so3
k 2o
Na20
59. 60 1. 22 0. 40 0. 38
32. 86 0. 02
0. 04 0. 04 5. 25
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SPECIALTIES
No. 4 2 4 S o a p s t o n e
Blue B olted S oapstone is u se d in r u b b e r - c o a te d w ire dusting. It is tre a te d to give excellent w ater re p e llan c e
No. 1 0 7 6 T a l c
This talc is a special g rind for the roofing in d u stry (13% to 20% on 100 m e s h ) .
No. 136 3 T a l c
This talc, ground to 98% /200 m esh , has a re fle c tan c e of 70 f o r t h e r u b b e r i n d u s t r y .
No. 1 3 6 4 T a l c
This talc, ground to 98% /325 m esh , has a re fle c tan c e of 70 f o r t h e r u b b e r i n d u s t r y .
No. 136 5 T a l c
This talc, g ro u n d to 98% /200 m e sh , with a re fle c ta n c e of 60 to 65 f o r t h e r u b b e r i n d u s t r y .
No. 1 3 6 8 T a l c
This talc is gro u n d to 40 m e s h and has a re fle c ta n c e of 60 to 65 f o r u s e a s a r u b b e r a n d a s p h a l t f i l l e r .
No. 1371 T a l c
Talc g ra n u le s for a sp h a lt and b itu m in o u s p ro d u c ts. It is g r o u n d 15% on 100 m e s h w ith no c o l o r c o n t r o l .
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No. 1372 T alc
Talc granules for asphalt and bituminous products. It is g ro u n d 15% on 100 m e s h w ith no c o lo r c o n tro l.
No. 1373 Talc
Talc granules for asphalt and bituminous products. It is g ro u n d 30% to 50% on 100 m e s h w ith no c o lo r c o n tro L
No. 1374 Talc
Talc granules for asphalt and bituminous products. It is g ro u n d 15% to 30% on 100 m e s h w ith no c o lo r c o n t r o l .
No. 1375 Talc
Talc granules for asphalt and bitum inous products. It is gro u n d 30% to 70% on 100 m e s h w ith no co lo r c o n tr o L
No. 1377 Talc
Talc granules for asphalt and bitum inous products. It is ground 85% m in im u m on 100 m e s h w ith no co lo r control.
No. 1379 Soapstone
Blue Soapstone used for filler and extending purposes.
No. 1482 Talc
Talc ground to 91% p a ss 200 m e sh w ithout color c o n trol for the rubber industry.
No. 1637 Talc
T alc gro u n d to 98% p a ss 200 m e sh with a c o lo r of 6 5 plus for rubber industry.
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N o . 1751 T alc
O ff-c o lo re d talc available on the W est C oast at an e c o n o m ic a l p rice. It is reco m m en d ed for use as an in s e c tic id e c a r r i e r and as a fille r in a sp h a lt and bitu m inous products.
N o. 1769 Talc
T a lc granules for asphalt and bitum inous products It i s g r o u n d 15% on 100 m e s h w ith no c o lo r c o n tro l.
N o. 2140 Talc
T h is talc has a co arse grind and low ignition loss for u s e in a sp h a lt and bitum inous p ro d u c ts on the W est C o ast.
No. 2755 Talc
T h i s ta l c c a n be s u p p lie d to m e e t U. S. P . s t a n d a r d s and is the No. 1755 m icro n ized to produce a su p er-fin e, soft-particle m agnesium silicate.
No. 2676 Talc
This is a c o a rse m a te ria l produced in Canada, often re fe rre d to as grain talc.
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SOAPSTONE (TALC) CRAYONS M ETALW ORKER'S CLOVER BRAND
CLOVER B rand Crayons are cut from blocks of soap stone (talc) ore. T hese crayons a re used to m a rk all types of m etal surfaces. These crayons leave a fine c le a r m ark, not destroyed by the heat fro m welding torches.
C LO V ER B ran d C rayons are available in th re e g rad es as follows:
No. 1 CLO V ER S E L E C T CRAYONS a re of the highest quality. They a re cut with the grain fro m inspected, carefully selected soapstone. H ard spots and im p u ri ties eliminated.
SIZE - INCHES
Code G ross -C ase
5 x 1 / 4 Round 5 X 1/4 X 1/4 Square 5 X 1/2 X 1/16 Thin Flat 5 X 1/2 X 1/4 Flat 5 x 1 / 2 x 3 / 1 6 Flat 5 X 1/2 X 1/8 F lat 5 X 1/2 X 1/2 L arge Square 5 x 1 1/4 X 3/16 Wide Flat 4 X 1/4 X 1/4 Square 4 X 1/2 X 3/16 Flat 4 x 1 / 4 Round
1032 1030 1035 1182 1031 1425 1034 1033 1184 1185 1026
24 24 48 24 24 24 12 12 24 24 24
No. 2 C L O V E R R EG U L A R CRAYONS sh a rp e n to a fine, long w e a rin g m a rk in g edge. T hey do not fe a th e r or flake.
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SOAPSTONE (TALC) CRAYONS
M E T A L W O R K E R 'S C L O V E R B R A N D
No. 2 CLOVER REGULAR CRAYONS
5 X 1/4 Round 5 X 1/4 X 1/4 Square 5 X 1/2 X 3/16 Flat 5 X 1/2 X 1/4 Flat 4 X 1/4 X 1/4 Square 4 X 1/2 X 3/16 Flat 4 X 1/4 Round
1042 1040 1041 1424 1052 1053 1037
24 24 24 24 24 24 24
No. 3 CLOVER TH RIFT GRADE m eets the need for a high quality low -price rough m arking crayon.
5 X 1/4 X 1/4 Square 5 X 1/2 X 3 /l6 Flat
1176 1177
24 24
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WHITTAKER, CLARK & DANIELS, INC.
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M INING O PERA TIO N S IN CA LIFO RN IA
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Southern California M inerals Company d esert mining o p e ra tio n s a r e lo c ated in the D eath V alley a r e a n e a r Shoshone and Tecopa. H eadquarters are at Shoshone w here the geologist, mining engineer and m ine su p e r in te n d e n t a r e in r e s id e n c e . T alc m in e s a r e 26 to 80 m ile s fro m Shoshone and c o n sist of the S u p erio r, White Cap, Pongo, Acme, Panam int, Excelsior, Saratoga, Bonnie and M onarch pro p erties. These operate all y e a r round in one of the h o tte st a r e a s in the U nited S tates. M iners a re well adjusted to this ex tre m e heat and m o st of them would not be happy in what would be term ed a pleasant clim ate.
In the s e a r c h for and d e v elo p m en t of the talc d e p o sits of the region, Southern California M inerals Company p io n eered m any of the back roads which opened p re v i ously inaccessible areas. These roads are now being used by the general public and are m aintained and im proved by our own m odern road building equipm ent. A pproxim ately a half m illion feet of road have been b u ilt p r iv a te ly a t c o s ts ra n g in g up to $ 1 . 00 p e r foot.
The la rg e st operation is at the Superior Mine Group, which includes the nearby White Cap and Pongo M ines, all located on the east edge of Death V alley n e ar S aratoga Springs at elevations of 400 to 1000 feet above sea level. The Pongo is the lo w est o p e ra tio n in D eath V alley a r e a , the depth of the shaft being close to sea level. Fifteen m iners board and bunk at Superior where a dozen build in g s a r e l o c a t e d . D r i n k i n g w a t e r is h a u l e d 35 m i l e s from Shoshone. The ore is trucked by the M ojave C o rp o ra tio n in 22 ton loads to Old Dunn Siding on the U. P . , w h i c h is a b o u t 75 m i l e s d i s t a n t .
S u p e rio r is the d e e p e s t talc m in e in the e n tire reg io n , having been m ined continuously down the dip for over 500 feet. T he o r e body c o n s is ts of two p a r a l l e l v e in s sep arated by a h ard trem o litic zone. The deposit is form ed on the low er contact of a d iab ase sill. R ecen t
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exploration work has developed a new ore body at Superior which p ro m ise s to add m any m o re y ears of talc production from the mine. A com plete ex p loration and developm ent p ro g ra m under the direction of a trained geologist and engineer is being vigorously p u r sued.
Since the fir s t shipm ent in 1940 the S u p erio r Mine G roup has yielded 135, 000 tons of fine talc o re s . T h is has been consum ed principally by the ceram ic and paint industries.
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B ecause of the unusual ch aracter of this talc d ep o sit, the Division of M ines for the State of C alifornia has p r e p a r e d a 22 page r e p o r t , title d " T h e S u p e rio r T a lc A r e a " (their Special R e p o rt No. 20), and this is a v a i l able at the Division of M ines, F e r r y Building, San F r a n c i s c o 11, C a lifo rn ia .
P ro p e rtie s at this tim e (1957) under developm ent a re Saratoga, a m edium lim e bearing talc, located near Saratoga Springs. M onarch, a soft high lim e talc, n e a r Ibex P ass and E xcelsior Claim 6, a very hard tre m o litic talc lo c ated in the K ingston M ountains.
The E x c e lsio r talc m ine is one of the firs t p ro p e rtie s operated by Southern C alifornia M inerals Company. It is lo c ated at an elev atio n of 4, 000 fe e t in the K in gston Mountains w here w ater is plentiful and the clim ate is ideal. The potential ore re serv e s here are probably one of the la rg e s t in the en tire Death Valley Region. The talc vein outcrops for a distance of two m iles on the surface. Actually only a sm all portion has been m in e d w ith 32, 000 tons having b e en p r o d u c e d sin c e 1936. The p re s e n t lim ited c rew at E x c e lsio r is c a p a ble of m ining 300 tons p e r m onth. E n la rg e m e n t of the crew would p erm it a m uch g re a ter production from this p ro p e rty if n e c e ssa ry .
The A cm e m ine is located in the A lex an d er Hills n e a r S p e r r y W a s h , w h ic h is a b o u t 15 m i l e s s o u t h e a s t of
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T e c o p a a t an a ltitu d e of 2, 000 fe e t. T h is m in e w a s o p ened in 1939 and p ossib le o re r e s e r v e s ap p ear to be v ery extensive but have not been com pletely determ ined b e c a u s e of heavy overb u rd en . V ery little stoping has b e en done and tim b erin g is n e c e s s a ry only in r a r e c ase s. A t the p re s e n t ra te of p roduction th e re is am p le o re for m a n y y e a rs . P r e s e n t c re w can p roduce 300 tons p e r m onth.
T h e P an am in t m ine is on the w est side of D eath Valley in the P a n a m i n t M o u n ta in s a t an a ltitu d e of 2, 000 feet. W ater m ust be hauled five m iles from W arm Springs. T h e f ir s t talc ore w as shipped fro m h e re in 1952. The p ro p e rty consists of sev eral claim s and is being m ined fro m two sep arate openings. To date, the re su lts of the development work have been very satisfactory and th is w ork will continue because indications point to a la rg e deposit of fine talc.
A re c e n t p u rc h a se in the P an a m in ts, w h ere su rface indications are excellent, will be opened as soon as p ra c tica l. At le a st five m iles of ro ad im p ro v em en t will be required before any prelim in ary w ork can be done.
In about June of 1953 a new talc disco v ery , known as th e B o n n ie M in e, w a s a c q u i r e d by S. C. M. C. T h e Bonnie is located in the P an am in t M ountains n e a r the W a r m S p rin g s d e p o sits and in the a r e a of th e ir P a n a m int Mine. Bonnie talc is a high lim e, very soft and e x tre m ely white talc with m edium oil absorption and without question will m ill easily and m ake a good paint grade talc.
The production and engineering departm ents of South ern California M inerals Company are constantly working on the p roblem s of the talc industry by m aking every effort to im prove the grade and purity of our product with adequate quality control, both at the m ines and at the m ills.
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M O NTANA MINING OPERATIONS
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T h e h isto ry of Southern C alifornia M inerals Company m in in g o p e ra tio n s in M ontana a r e lengthy, c o v erin g extensive properties and developments over a period of approxim ately twelve years. To explain as briefly as possible; Southern California M inerals' first o pera tio n in M ontana w as in the sp rin g of 1942 at the Johnny G ulch p ro p erties near Ennis, Montana, w here at the su g g estio n of the F e d e ra l G overnm ent to m ine block ta lc , they com m enced mining operations. B ecause of p re v io u s faulty and bad m ining p ra c tic e s on this p r o p e r ty, the State of M ontana fo rced them to go underground. T h e y tunneled into the m ain talc outcrop and found the ta lc badly broken up and faulted due to previous earth tem b lo rs. Many weeks w ere spent during abnorm al c o ld w eath er conditions in w orking this p ro p e rty , how e v er, because the m ine was not actually for sale and b e c a u se of the ex cessiv e ro y alties dem anded and the u n re a so n a b le n e ss of the owner, Southern C alifornia M in e ra ls ceased operations.
The following spring in 1943, Southern C alifornia M inerals Company, began mining high grade steatite talc at the Sm ith-D illon m ine n ear Dillon, B eaverhead County, Montana, w here excellent steatite and paint g r a d e talc is still p ro d u c e d in la rg e q u an tities. A w a s h ing plant w as set up on the p ro p e r ty and all talc w as w a s h e d b e f o r e s e n d in g to r a i l h e a d a t B a r r a t t s , 12 m i l e s distant.
In 1944 the K eystone p r o p e r tie s w e re fully e x p lo re d and an extensive developm ent p ro g ram started but due to the sc a rc ity of skilled m ining labor at that tim e no larg e tonnage was m ined there. L ater that sam e year the C rescen t p ro p erties w ere acquired and then the L ib erty mine at Twin B ridges was taken over. B ecause of a surface graphite contam ination the C rescen t p ro p e r ties w ere not worked, however, Keystone, C rescent and L iberty m ines indicate large potential ore reserv es
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and when needed can be fully developed.
In 1951 the Stone C r e e k m in e s w e r e a c q u ir e d (so ld a s T r e a s u r e State T a lc )lo c a te d about 20 m ile s out of Dillon and by 1952 developm ent w ork w as going full stea m ahead because a deposit of ex tra pure talc w as p r o m is e d and did m a te r ia liz e . In 1953 c o m m e r c ia l quantities of T re a s u re State talc w ere m ined, w ashed, stockpiled and shipped for the first tim e.
L atest of the firm 's p ro g re ss-m a rk in g steps is a new talc grinding m ill, at B arra tts, M ontana, now in o p e r a tion by T ri-S tate M inerals Com pany, a wholly-owned division of Southern C alifornia M inerals Company. T he m ill installation w as begun in the fall of 1955, was c o m pleted and began operation on J a n u a ry 24, this y ear.
The building housing the new grinding plant is of all c o n c r e t e b lo c k c o n s tr u c ti o n , 200 fe e t long a n d 50 fe e t w id e . Equipm ent co m p rises the latest type Raym ond roll m ill, cap ab le of p ro d u cin g 40 to 50 c a r s of g ro u n d and p r o cessed talc per month.
The m ill, incidentally, again chalks up an SCMC " firs t" in that it is e n tire ly o p erated by electricity , even to the heating and drying p ro c e s s e s . F ir s t such in the W est, if not in the nation, for p ro c e ssin g such m a te ria l by a ll-e le c tric pow er, the B a r r a tts m ill is p ro b ab ly the m o st m o d e rn talc grinding plant in the nation today. That im p o rtan t m a te ria l in today's national ceram ic m anufacture, steatite talc, is, by the way, occupying a goodly portion of the new grinding capacity, assu rin g the ceram ic m an u factu rer that h igh e st quality of this type talc will flow uniform ly fro m Southern California M inerals Company.
The new m ill at B a rra tts is located at a com panyowned siding eight m iles south of Dillon, M ontana, on the m ainline of the Union P acific ra ilro a d , w here the firm has operated a talc washing plant for several
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y e a r s c id w h e re talc fro m m an y SCM C owned m in es is bene iciated. The talc producing p ro p erties are l o c a t e c f r o m 14 to 30 m i l e s f r o m the r a i l siding.
T h e n#,w R a y m o n d m i l l i s a f i v e - r o l l t y p e a n d i s couplt i with a com plete crushing and dust collecting s y s te i. of advanced design. Citing the featu re of e le c t r i c drying and heating, W alter Skeoch, ow ner of S C M C states that p rev io u sly and m o re com m on to this o p eratio n was the use of gas or oil fired kilns. The low winte:- te m p e ratu res at B a rra tts to an extent dictated t h e US: of e l e c t r i c p o w e r , s i n c e p r e - h e a t i n g a n d a c t i v a tin g of the oil, plus m ain ten an ce of a b o iler 365 days a year., can be costly. Savings in tim e and elim in atio n of inconveniences a re the bonuses gained through use of th e electric power.
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T h e mill, incidentally, is totally enclosed, including th e c e n .ra l 70 foot high ste e l to w e r, p ro te c tin g all eq u ip m en t fro m the rig o rs of w eath er - wind, snow an d the frigid outside te m p eratu res encountered.
E x tre m e ly large re s e rv e s of what is reg ard ed as the w o rld 's purest talc have been developed by SCMC and at B a rra tts the firm retains large stockpiles of the m a te ria l at the rail siding, especially during the w inter to elim inate the m ining h a za rd s encountered in the coldest months.
T r i-S ta te M in erals Co. o p e ra te s an o th er grinding plant at Ogden, Utah, w here talc from M ontana also g o e s to be ground along with talc fro m com pany owned m in e s in C alifornia. A R aym ond ro ll m ill is o p e ra ted a t this plant, plus another very im portant piece of equipm ent, a Hi-Speed vertical m ill for producing ML o - M i c r o n n s i z e s o f t a l c , l i n k e d i n t o a n e w p r o c e s s fo r producing the low est known m icron sizes of talc by fluid e n e rg y m illing. In sta lle d in 1953, this p ro c e s s is the only such of its kind, excepting that of its original pilot plant in New J e rs e y . The m ethod em ploys s u p e r heated steam . The m icron particled m aterial thus p ro duced m e ets im p o rtan t needs in the paint industry for
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finest ground extender pigments.
SCMC, through T ri-S tate M inerals, serv es the n a tio n 's largest steatite and ceram ic m anufacturers from sto ck s c a r rie d in New York and New J e r s e y by th eir d is tr ib u tor, W hittaker, C lark & D aniels, Inc.
Southern C alifornia M inerals Com pany's Mine L o c a tions in M ontana.
The SCMC talc mining operations all lie relatively n e a r Dillon, B eaverhead County, Montana. These M ontana talcs are the pure, com pact, m ic ro -c ry s ta l line type to which the te rm " s te a tite 1 m ay be applied. P orcelain enam el m anufacturers use it as a source of m agnesium oxide and p roducers of high-frequency electronic insulators have found that these talcs "fire" or "burn" with or without a binder and with low s h rin k age, into pieces with low heat and elec trica l conductiv ity.
SCMC talc ore is tru ck ed to B a rra tts siding (just south of Dillon) w here it is w ashed of its clay im p u ri ties and then loaded aboard box cars for their grind ing m ill in Ogden, Utah (T ri-S ta te M in erals C om pany).
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T A L C BY ORIGIN A labam a C alifo rnia
Canada F ranee G eorgia
India Italy Lo-M icron M aryland M iscellaneous M ontana
New York North Carolina
2952, 2953, 2955, 2961
232, 233, 461, 490, 610, 766, 783, 786, 1030, 1065, 1090, 1222, 2140, 1168
4, 5, 130, 1314, 2676, 1313
7, 8, 11, 12, 1224
367, 406, 637, 943, 1076, 1363, 1364, 1365, 1367, 1368, 1371, 1372, 1373, 1374, 1375, 1377, 1379, 1637, 1751, 1766, 1767, 1768, 1769, 1772, 2367, 3367, 4553, 4554, 4555, 4557,
454, 456
1600, 1602, 1603, 1606
1, 399, 6 7 7 , 1731, 2130, 2486, 2755, 3016.
160
253, 282, 424, 453, 662, 750, 921, 1514, 1718, 2214, 3250
481, 486, 971, 1060, 1104,1211, 1735, 1736, 1755, 2778, 2783, 2786, 2787, 2789, 5486
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235, 618, 643, 829, 1153,1625, 1635, 1640, 1648, 2440, 2441, 2442, 2450
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Pyrophyllite V erm ont
V irg in ia
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15, 16, 29
40, 150, 462, 648, 1750, 1836, 1837, 1838
9, 470, 483, 1482
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QUALITY IS OUR
FIRST CONSIDERATION
For over sixty years, Whittaker, Clark & Daniels, Inc., a dependable source (or minerals, colors and chemicals, have rigidly adhered to their slogan "Quality of material with service to customers."
Whittaker minerals, colors and pigments are used by the majority of America's Industries. This diversification and per spective gives a comprehensive experience with many industries, contributing im measurably to Whittaker's ability to serve YOU.
Whittaker, Clark & Daniels' products serve the following industries:
Agricultural Cosmetic Drug Rubber Foundry Steel Soap Chemical Floricultura! Insecticide Metalworking Dentistry Orthopedic Art Leather Electrical
Textile Plastic Furniture Linoleum
Electric Plating Paint Lacquer Glass Ceramic Paper Roofing Food O p tica l Monument Printing Ink Jewelry Instrument M edical Porcelain Shipbuilding
W eld in g Steel Fabricating Construction Brick
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