Document DqDO862zRoKbVvyGNgZ2LGYa
AR226-3025
TRADE SECRET
Study Title
EVALUATIONS THE BIODEG^ADABILITY OF
USING THE CLOSED BOTTLE TEST
Author John T. Gannon Jr., Ph.D.
Study Completed on
8/18/95
Report Revised on
9/6/95
Performing Laboratory E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
Central Research & Development Applied and Environmental Microbiology Laboratory
Glasgow Business Community 301, P.O. Box 6101 Newark, DE 19714-6101
AEM Project No. 204
Laboratory Project ID AEM Laboratory Report No. 205-95
Page 1 of 8
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DuPont AEMR 205-95
GENERAL INFORMATION
Material Tested Svnonvms/Codes:
Submitter's NotehookNo.- N/A
Sponsor: |_|
FLPR
-3
Experimental Start & Completion: 7-11-95/ 8-8-95
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DuPont AEMR 205-95
EVALUATION^)? THE BIODEGRADABILITY OF
I----------------PTPHSEINCGLOSED BOTTLE TEST
SUMMARY
The test cheniical|JUUJBflRJ was tested for biodegradability
using the 28-day Closed Bottle Test. The results of the 28-day Closed Bottle Test indicated that a peak of 12.1 % Biodegradability was observed at Day 28. A minimum of 60 % biodegradability is required to pass this test. In addition, the "pass level" of 60 % must be reached within a 14 day
tha^UmmUP^was windpwrfter^xceedine^.he 10 % level. Therefore, it may be concluded not "Readily Biodegradable." Please note that failure to pass a "Ready Biodegradability Test" does not imply that the test material will persist in the environment for an extended period of time.
Study Conducted by:
Wallace E. Bessicks
(date)
Microbiology Research Technician
Study Conducted by:
^^. (QA.--^.
Nicole L. DiMondi
^/W^
(date)
Senior Microbiology Technician
Study Conducted by:
Q.^^k s^iry George M. Fisher
(ffJ^
(date)
Senior Microbiology Technician
Report Prepared and
^
Approved for Issue By: y^\^-- I. AJa/^^t'~-~~- y6/yj
J&n T Gannon Jr., Ph.D.(date)
Research Microbiologist
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DuPont AEMR 205-95
Introduction/Purpose
The Closed Bottle Test was performed to determine if
flHBHHH^Ijwas "Readily Biodegradable". The Closed Bottle Test can
be used for either water-soluble or water-insoluble and volatile or non volatile chemicals. In this test, the Time-0 DO (Dissolved Oxygen) is measured and is considered the starting point. The Closed Bottle Test is a closed system. Therefore, no additional dissolved oxygen should be added
to the system for the duration of the test. If the bacteria metabolize the
test chemical in this closed system, then they will use up the dissolved oxygen. Consequently, biodegradation is measured as the loss of dissolved
oxygen within the closed bottle. If the DO (Dissolved Oxygen) loss at Day
28 >. 60 %, and this level of biodegradability has been achieved within 14 days of exceeding 10 % biodegradability, then the test chemical is considered "Readily Biodegradable" and no further testing is necessary.
Materials/Method
SOlfHH^BmBBHB----------HBHf\ The Closed Bottle Test determination was conducted in accordance
with AEM
The
source of the inoculum for the Closed Bottle Test was the City of
Wilmington POTW. See Table 1 for materials tested.
Results/Discussion
In the 28-day Closed Bottle Test|JJJHBBfi^^howed a peak of
12.1 % biodegradabijjty at Day 28 (Tables^2 & 3 and Figure 1). Therefore, it
was determined t-hat|H|UU|Um|fvas not "Readily Biodegradable".
The control chemical. Sodium Acetate, exceeded 60 % biodegradability
IjBHiBHU^vas .(Figure 1), therefore^the test is valid. The Theoretical Oxygen Demand of calculated as 0.66 mg Oz per mg of active substance.
Please note that failure to not imply that the test material extended period of time.
pass 'a "Ready wilt persist in
Biodegradability the environment
Test" does for an
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DuPont AEMR 205-95
JEVALUATIQMsQF THE BIODEGRADABILITY OP JSING THE CLOSED BOTTLE TEST
TABLE 1
M-Namber
51000 46411
Description of Test and Control Substances
Test Substance DescriptioiL
0
3
Sodium Acetate
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DuPont AEMR 205-95
% BIODEGRADABILITY
8-
CHEM MOL FOR MOL WT :'
J
Linear Model Prediction
: Does Hot Biodegrade Fast
Non-Linear Model Prediction; Does Not Biodegrade Fast
Ultimate Biodegradation Timeframe: Recalcitrant
Primary Biodegradation Timeframe: Months
TYPE -+j--N--UM--4._______-_------ __----.------.-.
------h.=----rFrag Frag MolWt|
Const
=+=
RESULT
folecular Weight Parameter Equation Constant
LINEAR BIODEGRADATION PROBABILITY
COEFF
VALUE
-+-
-0.1839 -0.5204
-0.9196 -0.5204
-0.2048 0.7475
=+=
-0.8973
|a A Probability Greater Than or Equal to 0.5 indicates --> Biodegrades Fast
y A Probability Less Than 0.5 indicates --> Does NOT Biodegrade Fast
Result Classification: (Primary & Ultimate)
5.00 -> hours 2.00 -> months
4.00 -> days
3.00 -> weeks
1.00 -> longer-