Document DVJEYkVJ35wdmkbrN2KZoLgB
September 12, 1979
Mr. Eric Cohen Chief, Air Compliance Section Region V, U.S. EPA 230 South Dearborn St. Chicago, Illinois 60604
Dear Mr, Cohen:
The General Tire & Rubber Company, in compliance with the National finission Standard for Vinyl Chloride, Section 61,65, is reporting an emergency relief valve discharge.
On September 11, 1979 At 5:50 a.m., the rupture disc blew and the rallef valve opened on Reactor 310* The loss of vinyl chloride to the atmos phere is estimated to be 255 pounds. This loss was calculated baaed on the difference in level of the batch in the stripper compared to other batches, and the conversion of the batch at the time the relief valve
opened:
.
a. Vinyl chloride charged to the reactor
10,750 lbs.
b. Polyvinyl chloride formed at the time the relief valve opened
13 hr
x 9000 lb/batch
14,5 hr/batch
8,786 lbs.
c. Pounds vinyl chloride in reactor when relief valve opened
d. Qmm&iMKiL in stripper as compared to
1,964 lbs.
13*
e. Mai vinyl chloride lost to the atmosphere
255 lbs.
The relief valve discharge was the result of excess initiator charged to the reactor which caused the batch to overheat near the end of the polymerization cycle. A temperature rise at the end of the polymeriza tion cycle is normal for this product. The polymer operator failed to recognize that the batch was out of control until it was too late.
GENC 004193
-2-
A training session for all operators is underway this week and will be completed by September 21, 1979* During these training sessions, operators are being instructed as to the most probable causes of reactor-overpressurization leading to emergency discharges, how to recognize conditions leading to these discharges, and what corrective action must be taken to avoid them.
Very truly yours,
.ipiT.IN
*s
G. E. Brumbaugh Technical Superintendent
GEB:sm
cc: A. D. Jeffrey R. W. Laundrie H. E. Jewett B. S. Kierstead
C. E. Reynolds
GEHC 004194