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MAY-13-2003 13=42 WILLIAMS BAILEY LAW FIRM 7136436226 P.02/29 BEST PHOTOGRAPHIC COP* AVAILABLE FOR REPRODUCTION MAY-13-2003 13:42 WILLIAMS BAILEY LAW FIRM 7136436226 A REPORTER. AT LARGE P.03/29 117 ,ACK )ji the njneteen-rwenties, THE MAGIC MINERAL the forces of corrosion and decay under when the word "asbestos" almost every condition of temperature ^ frequent))' appeared in large or unquenchable, is a broad term and moisture (and of being resistant as Unblock letters on the fireproof drop cur- embracing a number of fibrous sili well to the action of most acids, alkalies, P^tains that closed off the proscenium cate minerals that are found in prac and other chemicals) it is just ahout ^openings of theatre stages, it was cus- tically every country in the world. indestructible. It looks extremely frag rcatomary in certain parts of the country According to geologists, chrysntifc ile, yet its fibres have* a tensile strength I; for youngsters attending Saturdav- asbestos--a variety of the mineral equal to that of piano wire. Apparent .jnatinec performance? of "Charley's that accounts for nineiy-five per cent of ly as light and feathery ns thistle- or "Aunt" or "The Vagabond King" or the world's production--had its origin eiderdown, it is actually as heavy and .."Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch" millions of years ago, when subterra dense as the rock from which it is to greet the racing of the asbestos cur nean upheavals provided fractures in extracted. In one sense, then, it-is a tain with the chant "All school boys serpentine rock which were penetrated fibre of stone. In another sense, how eat siewcd tomatoes on Saturday!" by water heated in the earth's interior. ever, it is a minernlogical vegetable This was not, of course, an exercise in Subsequently, these waters dissolved whose fibres are $<> soft and flexible that mnemonics hut an expression of youth some of the serpentine, and as the "So* they cash he carded, spun, ami woven ful exuberance, and, to a lesser extent, lutions cooled, fibrous silicate crystals as easily as fibres of cotton or flax. perhaps, a reflection of the tendency in began to grow within the fractures. Asbt'srns is the only mineral that can an era celebrated for parochialism and The two other major varieties of as be woven into cloth, and its fibrous flippancy to dismiss strange and exotic bestos--crocidolite and amositc--orig structure is, if anything even more substances with jokes. Among older inated through somewhat different amazing than its remarkable ability to people, it was certain!)' common know]- dynamic and thermal processes in metn- withstand heat. In fact, if it were not edge that asbestos was noncnnibustible, morphie rock, and their fibres, though for the electron microscope, the extent for when "Joe and Asbestos"--the similar to chrysotilc, possess different to which asbestos is fibrous would he dif syndicated comic strip about horse rac structural and chemical properties. Al ficult to believe, for there are approxi ing---first appeared in the )Ldtimore though known to man as early as the mately a million individual fibrils lying Sun, in 1925, the stahleboy named As Stone Age, when it was used in pot side by side in a linear inch of chrysotilc bestos explained to the readership that tery, asbestos was considered a novelty asbestos, whereas only thirty-eight hun he had acquired his odd moniker be until tile late eighteen-seventies, when dred glass fibrils, such as those found ill cause "no matter how hot my tips are, it began to he mined on a commercial various insulation materials, or six hun they'll never burn a hole in your potk- basis. Since then, it lias achieved enor dred and thirty human hairs can he cthook." Such knowledge was hardly mous industrial importance because of aligned along the same distance. More universal, however, for it was also true its unique and astonishing physical prop over, in addition in their extreme fine that a popular put-on of the flapper erries. It appears to be high!)' combusti ness, high tensile strength, unusual flex age consisted of solemnly assuring a ble, yet it can withstand the fiercest ibility, spinnahjlity, and resistance to heat . susceptible theatre companion that the heat. It seems as perishable as grass, but and the clemenrs, asbestos fibres pos funny-looking word on the curtain hy virtue of being almost immune to sess great powers to adsorb and to ^meant "Welcome" in f. Latin. The fact of the matter is that although asbestos was linked one ' wsy or another in the UTS, Public mind with fireproof theatre curtains, many PopJe thought its name a trademark, few People knew that it was utilised in a wide variety of industrial prod- :hist amf' is of irn<?4 nly a handful of f^dtea/. researchers were Just then beginning to 5115- ^iat !'r was affecting "" Aalth of the wnrk- ee '? w])q handled it, and co 'dually no one had any ar,i R ea that it would one non' -UVtff ,iany prove to be one of ' ^ost important ind115- causes of cancer in ll^orld. Si?ESTO S, which ironies from the ;7j,'3djecnVe ar/Setrrus, lino- J_ ................. MAY-13-2003 13:43 JdLty?TM B|211 LEV LAW FIRM flSHlt'f.io;,, v, rrrv. , ,,..................7136436226 ancients ns "the magic mineral,'1 was, in effect, rediscovered less than n hun dred years ago in rbe age of industrial expansion, it was put to work. Since that time, the demand for 7> asbestos has risen almost as fast as the stuff could be mined from the earth 1/ ami milled from its host rock. In 1 IS79, when the world's first commercial as bestos mine was opened at Thecford, in tin* Province of Quebec, onlv three hundred tons of the mineral was pro duced. By 19IU, annual world produc tion had jumped to thirty thousand <y\V. -tons; by the, middle thirties, it had in creased to five hundred thousand tons; and today the total output is more chan four million tons a .year. Up Until a lew leafs ago, asbestos was often called "the mineral of a thou sand uses" by those who sold it, hut tin's lalu-l has become obsolete, especial ly in the Unued States, where it is estimated that asbestos may have as many as three thousand different in elghton's Colton Shin Classic AKW.y dustrial applications. The United States Is the largest consumer of asbestos in men of taste who arc looking for a particularly special shirt need =. 1 loot at the Creighton collection. This one, of deep blue, luxurious * broadcloth striped with chalk, is enhanced by our superb WiJ>?hire cOTTOn you can also went pinned. It's about $8.50 at select shops. They hove fY``" p" itton down too. CREIGHTON SHIRTMAKERS, REIDSYILLE, N. C. *... . n jk*. the world, importing nearly a million tons a war, mostly ehrysotile from Canada, and since folly ninety-five per cent of this amount is used in eoiiihinatiofi with other raw materi als--such as Portland cemem, asphalt, and vtiul and other plastics--asbestos is :.13KT "GOLD'CUFF LINKS present as an invisible and anonymous ingredient in a myriad of industrial products, many of which are never identified as containing asbestos even though it mav constitute up to fifty per Cent of their Content. The asbestos-cement industry, which is the principal consumer of die min eral, makes shingles for roofing and ';H9S ' siding, sheets for exterior and interior walls, insulation board, clupboard, cas ings for electne motors, pipes to carry -J water, sewage, and gas, and numerous tidier products* Asbestos textiles are f used not only in fireproof theatre cur tains hut also in lagging and other in sulating wrapping, in. conveyor belting ami safety clothing, in pot holders, ironing-hoard covers, draperies, rugs,, ,^V *?* r and motion-picture screens, as filters m gas masks ami in the processing of fruit juices, adds, beer, ami medicines, and in mailbags, prison-cell padding, no'- as*# ii if IlflliYYIipL- Y , - ` ~ '42i'Park Avenue'"^'- . . . If1'? ' CSetwonh'eSSth-andiSEth'Streeta) :pitj^N.'7n 0022 '' ' ' ': plane finings, stove and lamp wickSi sparkplugs, and fire hose, The deemenl-vtjuipmvnt industry has depended for wars on asbestos yarn and tape fuf insulating conductors ranging frni fine-gauge wire to heavy cable, woven asbestos friction materials such as brake linings and clutch f MAY-13-2003 13=44 W ILLIAMS B,, AILEY LAW FIRM ........... uiauB in England by Alan Paine. In ings--arc: found in cars, trucks, trac , fully fashioned with distinctive Alan Paine saddle shoulder, tors, power shovels, hoists, and other bie, Aintree -- a featherweight pure wool shirt, ideal under bout SIS. Both in an exciting array 0/ original colours Created industrial machines, as arc asbestos--" cloth packings, seals, and gaskets. As bestos papers and felts are used for _ roofing, for piano padding, for lining j. stoves, heaters, filing cabinets, military s,. Paint helmets, and the mufflers and hoods^ of automobiles, and they also arc found in armored cars, carpets, and car tridges, and as boiler jackets and radi ator covers. Asbestos millboard, which:; COLOUR* MATES is a heavier version of asbestos paper, 'is used for acoustical ceilings,- as pi terboard and fireproof wallbo.'-ird, and^ in electric switch boxes, safes,1 - tabl pads, stove mats, ovens, and dry kilnj Vinyl and asphalt door .tiles contai anywhere from thirty to fifty per cent by weight, of short asbestos fibres, and the floor-tile industry has become the second-largest user of die mineral Since the development of phen ol-formaldehyde resins in 1909, as bestos has been used in large quantities as a reinforcement and filler by the plastics industry, and today there arc countless plastic products that contain asbestos, ranging from frying-pan han dles to rocket nose cones. Asbestos i?j also an ingredient of many paints and sealants, of compounds used for roof K L. SAVAQE, INC.. EAST %1 STREET, NEW YORK,_N.Y. 10016 Coating and road building, of putties', =V^) caulking, and other crack fillers, of clays used for pottery and sculpture, o mdteELDORAm artificial snow, of plaster and stucco, of fireproof insulation sprayed on struc Switzerlan ]fi6\ a dramatic-new casual trouser tural steel, and of underrating sprayed on automobile bodies. As a result of these multiple an miscellaneous applications, asbestos ha: BLDORADOira luxurious blend of 50% Dacron poly&ter and 50% combed . cotton that gives a new dimension to casual trousers. Traditionally tailored, "End" Iron" finish that never needs - ironing. Navy, burnt olive, dark charcoal, khaki. SHOO become practically ubiquitous in mod ern society. There is not an automobile, airplane,-"train, ship, missile, or engin of any sort that docs not contain as-j bestos in some form or other, and it has found its way into literally everyj building, factory, home, and farm across the land. And, because its mi nuscule fihres are eminently respirable, asbestos has also found its way into the lungs of m.in, where, by remaining as indestructible as it does in nature, it can wreak terrible hs.voc. 7136436226 P. 05/29 When you've ji and become a c the convertible b l to ,nd in postage-- !&u>ooiUfto$s aditional stores through the Midwest THE. adverse biological effects of asbestos were observed as early as the first century by the Greek geog rapher Strabo and by the Roman nat uralist Pliny the Elder, both of whom mentioned in passing a sickness of the lungs in slaves whose occupation was to weave asbestos into cloth. Strabo and Pliny were calling attention for the first time in history to a disease that wmikl one day be known as asbesto- --;i form of pneumoconiosis / the MAY-13-2003 13'-45 ^ ^ (ltil ,WJ1(_ILLIAMS BAILEY LAW FIRM 7136436226 P.06/29 anciems were much too awed by the magic <>f the mineral to he concerned with the possibility that it might con stitute a health hazard. Indeed, their attitude toward asbestos sometime? bor dered on- veneration. Strabo and Plu tarch noted that the "perpetual" wicks used in the sacred and inextinguisha ble -lamps of the vestal virgins were made of asbestos, and Pliny described asbestos cloth, which had been vised nr centuries in cremation?, as the rare ;:ntl costly "funeral dress of king?." It ,va.s gcntiraDv assumed in ancient times that asbestos was of vegetable origin-- Pliny called it "linum vivurn" and tile second-century Greek topographer Puusanias referred to it as "the only linen that is not consumed hy fire"-- ;;iul this misconception endured fur runtimes. (Only a few years ago, a iiiajor shareholder of an English as bestos company who was visiting the source of its supplies in Smith Africa asked the resident manager where the plantations were.) 7'he Romans were especially Impressed hy the fact that when cloth made of asbestos was ex Horizons in Bermuda. AlOp a Sunny hill overlooking Coral Beach, with all Bermuda at your feet. A luxurious old Bermuda mansion with a cluster of elegant cottages. Large pool, tennis courts, golf, mar velous ocean swimming-ami the mood is relaxing. Robert F. Warner. Inc,, Representa tive, 630 Fifth Ave,, New York. JU 6-4500. posed to flame it always came out whiter than before---hence the Latin vvor'd for asbestos, amututuf, meaning unpolluted or undefiled--and they are Why are these five Bermuda resorts among the island's best-loved? s;m! to have cleaned asbestos dinner napkins hy tossing them into the fire, Because of the special attention you get. 'Hie use of asbestos in Europe ap pears to have diminished greatly during the Dark Ages, although it is said that the Emperor Charlemagne convinced Thera urc five Bermuda resorts that have a certain .something, quite unique among re sorts anywhere in the world. People say it's like being taken into a own, there are special pleasures that all pro vide you. Glorious views of blue-green water and tropical flowers. Fine food, attentive service, excellent swimming pools, dancing some warrior guests from a rival king dom that he possessed magic powers hy throwing an asbestos tablecloth into tla- fire and them withdrawing it, un scathed, from the flames. In rhe larrer pari of the thirteenth century, when the indefatigable Venetian traveller Mar co Polo was traversing a part of Si beria then known as the Great Em friendly private club. There's a house party under the stars. atmosphere plus thoughtful personal atten Wherever you stay, in a cottage-for-two tion that makes people fall in love with these or for all the family, or a room-with-terrace resorts. And keep returning to them, ' at the inn. you can he private and secluded Perhaps it's their size. These are notenor- when you wish. Yet chance* arc you'll be mous hotels. Four of t-hem arc cottage colo caught up in the house party spirit and find nies and one is a small waterside hotel. Each good company for lunch, cocktails, dinner is privately owned and individually operated. and evening entertainment. So the welcome is personal, the attention These very special resorts ore your entree special, the. enjoyment relaxed. into Bermuda's world of pleasures. Why not pire of Tartavv, he was shown some Although each resort has a charm of its ask your travel agent about them today? doth that would not burn, and was told hy his Tartar hosts that it was made from salamander's wool. Too wily to be taken in by a storv like that, Miiivn examined the material carefully ind. after making some inquiries, ^"iriu-il that there was a mineral in the GlCnCOC- Sailboats at your door. Break- fast on your terrace at lovely Salt Kettle inlet. Dine by the pool. Sail, swim, water ski, fish at this charming, informal waterside inn. Reggie Coope-r, owner-manager. Hetland -& Stevens. Inc.. Representative, 211 East 43 St,, L^ntSllS Colony Club. Beautiful cottages and clubhouse, on the Great Sound at Somerset Bridge, Choice cuisine. Pool, private beach, sailing, all water sports. New tennis courts. Golf nearby. Manager, John Young, Leonard P. Brickett, Representative, fountains of the district that con- New York. TN 7:-I450. 1 Palmer Sq., Princeton, NX (609) 924-5084. tobu'd threads like those of wool- In ]"dll, asbestos deposits were discovered Pink Beach Club & Cottages. On. Cambridge Beaches, white beaches. jn iJif Um) Mountains, and forty years hu-r a factory was built to manufocun'c asbestos produces. Because the knnwn uses nf the mineral were few its own south shore beach in Smith's Parish. De luxe pink cottages with patios. Gourmet fare. Magnificent pool. Tennis courts. Golf nearby. Manager. Sts Wolimann. Represent ative, Leonard R Brickett, 1 Palmer Sq., sparkling Water on three sides, 250 year old main house, charming cottages. Excellent Cuisine, calypso entertainment. Large pool, game, reef and shore fishing. Sailing, tennis. Hetland- and Stevens, Inc., Representative, hil the demand was limited, this first Princeton, NJ. (609) 924-5084, 2.11 East 43 St., New York, TN 7-1450. commercial attempt to revive the long- j MAY-13-2003 13=45 WILLIAMS BAILEY LAW FIRM 7136436226 P.07/29 GASTON de LAGRANGE dormant asbestos industry was a failure,-) but the second attempt, which tooic' place slightly more than ,1 century later, COGNAC succeeded beyond the wildest dreams of its backers. As a result, the fact that A New American Favorite asbestos could produce lung disease, which had been forgotten since Strabo and Pliny first recorded it around the time of Christ, soon manifested itself again. , Modern knowledge of ashestosis dates from the year 1900, when a post mortem examination was performed by Dr. H. Montague Murray, a physician in London's Charing Cross Hospital, on the body of a thirtv-three-year-old man who had worked for fourteen years in an asbestos-textile factory. The patient, "found to have been suffering from severe pulmonary fibrosis, which is scarring of the lungs, had been the last survivor of a group of ten men who were working in the carding room of the factory in 1886, and since Dr. Murray found spicules of ashestos in the lung tissues at autopsy, he was able, to establish a presumptive connection, IMPORTED * 80 PROOF ALSO Y.S.O.P, BY AHPOINTMENt TO MIS MAJESTY KINS ALlMNDEfl I J AMS TO his MAJESTY BjjpMNe HETER M between the-man's occupation and the disease that killed him. A few years later, an inspector in the Department of Labor at Caen, whose name was Imported by: PARK, BENZIGER & CO.. INC. NEW YORK. N.Y. pb Aurthnuh, reported the results of what was undoubtedly the first study of mortality amdnff'asbestos workers. Ac cording to Aurihault, whoso account appeared in die BuLlrtm Hr CInspection du Travail rf. Hr L'li 1`gihu' lndtistriclls, an asbestos-weaving mill had been established in 1890 at Comlt--sur- Noircau, in Calvados, and during its first five years of operation, when there was no artificial ventilation and the employees were heavily exposed to dust from the looms, fifty of rhem died-. Moreover, the director of the fac tory, who had previously owned a cot ton mill at Gonnevilk*, m Manchc, had recruited seventeen workers from his former staff, of whom sixteen were wiped nut by what Aurihault, who was not a physician, mistakenly described as chalicosis--a pneumoconiosis common among stonecutters. ' Unfortunately, neither Murray nor Aurihault realized the importance their findings. Testifying before a D*r partmental Committee on Cumpensation for Industrial Diseases, in 1906; Murray said, "One bears, generally speaking, that considerable trouble# now taken to prevent the inhnlation.|f dust, and so the disease is not so likelys A NORTH BAY story: Touching. This coat of Glenoit's GLENSEA. Soft and occur as heretofore," and the eoncluar sleek and luxurious and rich and very dense, Of 100% CRYLOR* acrylic fiber, In brown and. ing recommendation of Auribmdt's ffiT black. In sizes 3-15. About $85 at LORD & TAYLOR, New York & branches. port was simply that people undg eighteen years of age should not be iy /urwMrptr:?''! lowed to work in dustv conditions. H6* MAY-13-2003 13=46 tnddtHciua/Uy ^yPeaf .,. He's a non-eomformist and is sympathetic to anything modern, especially when It comes to clothing. He expresses his individuality with our sculptured suit from France by Bril. Chalk striped wool worsted, *155. From our "Sutton East Gallery," Men's Store, Street Floor and a selection at Bergen County, Short Hills, Stamford. 59th at 3rd, New York 10022 EL 5-5900 WILLIAMS BAILEY LAW FIRM 7136436226 P.08/29 ^ulisc ui ignurance auuuu uic cause or ror a scicntmc journey mat started ojSSn the disease, and because it manifested an apparently straightforward path itself slowly and insidiously over a pe occupational hygiene and that has since '--1, riod of from ten to twenty years or branched out into epidemiology, 0n_, ' more, asbestnsis was probably more of cology, physical chemistry, physiology ten than nor misdiagnosed in the early and experimental pathology. As a re part of the century as pulmonary tu sult of studies made between 1927 berculosis, silicosis, or fibrosing pneu and 1921, a whole literature relating to monia. In addition, coyness on the part asbestosis appeared in Great Britain of industry, timidity on the part of la which included clinical and X-ray find bor, and nbtuseness on the part of the ings, descriptions of the histology of ^ medical profession often combined to disease, and the hypothesis (soon widely make early investigations into the health accepted) that the strnnge-Iooking yel of asbestos workers meaningless. As a lowish-brown bodies noticed by Cooke result, even though the asbestos indus were asbestos fibres that had been al try was growing very rapidly in all the tered by the reaction of lung tissue, aad industrialized countries of the world, coated with a colloidal substance rich almost nothing was done to control dust in iron. In fact, Cooke's "curious levels in asbestos factories, and almost hodiesJ,' proved to h.e so abundant in the no medical information on asbestnsis lungs of autopsied asbestos workers, was gathered during the quarter of a many of which contained literally bil century'that followed the disclosures of lions of them, that they quickly came to Murray and Aunbaiilc--althnugh as be called "asbestos bodies." bestos workers were probably dying The most important investigation of like flies of it. this period was conducted by Dr. It was 1924 before the first clear E. R. A. Merewetlier, a medical in case of death due to asbestnsis ap spector for the Factory Department of peared in medical literature, [n that the British Home Office. Between 1928 year, Dr. W, E. Cooku, an English and 1929, he examined three hundred physician, who gave the disease its ami sixty-three asbestos-textile workers name, performed a post-mortem ex nut of an estimated total of twenty-two amination on a thirty-thrce-year-old hundred asbestos workers employed in woman patient who had started work Great Britain at the time, arid found ing at-the age of thirteen in an asbestos- that ninety-five, or slightly more than textile factory in which there was no twenty-five per cent, showed evidence provision for the removal of dust. Bv of suffering from pulmonary fibrosis. 917, after thirteen years of exposure, He also demonstrated that the inci ic had been coughing ami in bad dence of fibrosis increased in direct pro health, and from then portion to the number m her attendance at of years of exposure, work had been inter reaching eighty-one per mittent because of cent in the group of shortness of breath and workers who had been assittide. The autopsy employed in the Indus-' showed extensive pul-T try for twenty years monnrv fibrosis and or more. As a result ensc strands of abnor mal fibrous tissue con of Merewether's re port, Parliament passed! necting the lungs ami legislation in 19311 the pleural membranes that made asbestosis surrounding them. In a compensable disease, addition, Cooke noted the presence of required improved methods of exhaust Solid yellnwish-hfown particles, which ventilation and dust suppression in asf he called "curious bodies," in the areas bestos-textile factories, and instituted of fibrosis. "We have never seen any periodical medical examinations f<?j thing parallel to this in pneumoconi workers engaged in particularly du$tj osis due to other.-dusts, nor have we processes in the asbestos-textile industrj been able to find Such occurrence in After this promising burst of activitj literature," he declared, and he added, however, progress in the field of asbd "We cannot think there i? any rcason- tosis was depressinglv slow, for, l ble doubt that the particles in the lung things turned out, the doctors had on.' arc the heavy, brittle, iron-containing begun to scratch the surface of a pro! fragments of asbestos fibre." Iem of bewildering complexity. Maf Cooke's discovery, which was pub investigators assumed that the new re.1 lished in the British Medical Journal of ulations would prove effective in co uly 26, 1924, and republished in trolling the disease, thus failing to 2 927, provided the point of departure predate the fact that, once inhah MAY-13-2003 13=47 WILLIAMS BAILEY LAW FIRM 7136436226 P.09/29 asbestos, which is virtually indestructible, continues to react within the lungs for a lifetime, and tn heed the warning of Mcrewether, who, when asked if two years of exposure was sufficient to cause asbestosis in a young girl, replied, "Yes, if she lives long enough." Moreover, techniques of dust sampling were primi tive and inaccurate, and dust levels varied so greatly--not only from fao tory to factory but from area to area within a given factory--that it would have been almost impossible to establish , criteria upon which to recommend a safe level of exposure. But as time went by, the generally lowered dusc| levels that did result from the regula tions of 1931 appeared to be slowing clown the attack rate of the disease, at least in Great Britain, and the life ex pectancy of the average asbestos-textile worker was further increased bv the advent of antibiotics, which drastically reduced the death rate from infectious pulmonary diseases that often had to be: feared as a complication of asbestosis. Tiie totally unforeseeable consequence of all this was that asbestos workers, in stead of dying of Asbcstnsis, began living long enough to develop ashestos-induccd cancer. The first published suggestion of an association between' asbestosis and ma lignant diwasu was made in 1935 by Dr. Kenneth M. Lynch, professor of pathology at the Medical College of South Carolina, who described the case of a fifty-scven-ycar-old asbestos weaver who died of nsbvstnsis and in whose lungs cancer was also found. Because the regulations of 1931 required Brit ish coroners to conduct autopsies on men who bad been suspended from work with asbestos on account of pul monary disability or when their length of service rendered it likely chat their occupation was a contributory cause, of death, pathologists in Britain were able to investigate the suggested link between ashestosis and lung cancer much more easily than their counter parts in tlie United States, where few states had workmen's Compensation laws covering dust diseases, and where there were no specific regulations re quiring post-mortem cxafnin'atftuis of asbestos workers. The British investi.gatinns were not made the subject of official comment until 194-9, however, when Dr. Merewetber, who was dien Lhicf Inspector of Factories, published a review of data that had been accum ulated from 1924 to 1946, which re vealed that lung cancer was present in thirty-one out of two hundred and thirty-five denrhs that were caused bv ashestosis or m winch asheStnsis was the mug that made mugs famous v -, > -'5T vv-,PJ -1 Spffi ___, .* 'nn 1 Created by Bennington Potters in 1957, the trigger mug is now recognized " as a design classic throughout the world, . Top*-12 gz. mug with cover that may also be used as saucer $2.50. Middle--standard mug $1.10. Bottom -- trigger mug (12 oz,) $2.00. Available in white, charcoal, turquoise or brown at leading stores everywhere. For a complete catalogue of Bennington Potters' trigger mugs and other thoughtful designs send 25c to: ipfea IPS tt MiiLJ = .* MAY-13-2003 13=48 WILLIAMS BAILEY LAW FIRM 7136436226 Here golf glories in majestic tunes and roiling seascapes, one? Retreat Plantation, Afterwards, languorous mnniiints huncath tho lordly trees of the gracious C.loistcr. the cloister georgia Writf, cal! diwet, 12 -- 6^$-s611, or agk if 1 Urr'K'f ,>ffh.v. found ac autopsy. This was an inci dence of slightly more than thirteen per cent, and Mercwether found it highly significant, for lung cancer, ac cording to its incidence m the general population, should only have been pres ent in approximately one per cent of the cases. At the time, no formal claim of an association between the two diseases was made, hut cl un'ni; the next few years an increasing amount nf evidence began to establish one. Then, in 1955, Dr. Richard S. Doll, director of the Statistical Research Unit of the British Medical Research Council, completed a stud}' of a hundred and thirteen con secutive autopsies of men with more rhan twenty years of exposure in a large asbestos-textile factory, which showed that the extent to which thev had risked lung cancer over the whole period was eleven times as great ns that of men in the general population of England and Wales. From then on, many doctors were convinced that a causal relationship between asbestos exposure and Uuig cancer had been demonstrated, although almost no part of tiie vast asbestos industry cither acknowledged rite relationship or found it advisable to aid the independent re searchers who were investigating it. AT this point, many epidemiologists J- * had concluded chat the hazards to human health presented hv asbestos were limited to tile relatively sma group of heavily exposed workers en gaged in making asbestos textiles. The trouble was that very few-studies had been made of the tens of thousands of workers engaged in other branches of the industry, which was..thcn expand ing at an enormous rate all over the world, so that no one really had any way of knowing whether there was any danger from moderate or light occupational exposure--or, for that matter, from indirect, noil-occupational exposure. Such studies were under way in a number of countries, however, and when tile results began to appear, in the late fifties, it became evident that the hazard posed to-man bv asbestos had once again been underestimated. The most dramatic development was the discovery of an association between exposure to asbestos and mesothelioma, an almost always malignant tumor of the pleura, which is the dedicate mem brane that encases the lungs, or of the peritoneum, a similar membrane that linos the abdominal cavity. Previously, mesothelioma had been so rare that it was considered a pathological, curiosity. It was found in only one out of Some stores that carry clothing with this label new YORK, rl.Y. A Branches.....B, ALTMAN & CD. NSW YORK. N.Y. A Sranchw.......LORO & TAYLOR NEW YORK CITY......................... .. gEnTrEL INC. NEW YORK CITY ............... KOLMEfi-MARCUS NEW YORK CITY .......................CHAS. YOUNG INC, AnaHelm, Cal................ Gouera Afinapolii, mo................................. joluisorij. Inc, Ardmore, P*. ............................................rrtlill#`t Asovry Park, N.J. A Branches.......StiiribatR CO, Atlantia city. nj. .....Schufti, me, Barrington, III..........................Phllllpa Mina Wear Bennington, Vt...................... Adams ClQthSS Shop Bethlehem, Pa.......... ..........SllverPtrg A Goldberg Bloomington, Ind, .,..$ulllvani sridgoport, conn....................... Arcade Mena Shop Buffalo. N,Y, .......................Riverside Mena Shop Burlingame, Cal. ............................ Robert Satoa Caaarniirst. n.y.................................Cricket Shop Cftariaiton. s.c, .......................... TAyiori ms. cnerlOltMiulle, V*. ....... ..... Page-FoeUr me, Chicago, ill................................................ Biaeon* Claremont. N,H,.......................... David Halier Co. Cleveland, Ohio ...................... e*BtaiA`t Quarter* Colonle, N.Y, .................................................Flaha Columbus, Ind........... ....................Dalton A Payne Dallas. Tesas......................ThO Canterbury Shop Davenport, Iowa ....................... .......Gentry Shop Dearborn, Mich................... Mulrheadi Detroit, Mich.....................Hugneo Hatcner Surtrln DurniM. N.C........................................Ttiarriniions ................... Mr. "L" Elgin, III................................ ................... Dennett EnStCQtt, N.Y. ...................... Shapiro's Fargo, N, Dak. ...................... ........Matt Slagal Co. Gormantawn, Pa..................... ............Soorgi Alien ...... ....... C. A, cron Grind Rapids, Mich......... ..... .......... Stokflteei ...... Hodmans ...... Sloiibergi Hattiesburg, Miss, ...........Fine firoi, Million Ca, Hewlett. N.Y................Jack Marcus Man! A Boyi Houston, Texas .................... ............Norton onto .....[_ Striun A Co, tansy city, NJ................. ...............Lorsh, Inc. Kansas City, Mo................... ........Jack Henry Lansdall. hi........................... Lang Beach. Cal. A Branches Bartholmews . . . Buflums J, W, Robinson Louisville, Ky.......................... ... The fashion Post Lynchburg. Va. .................. J. E. Wood Bros. Ine. Manchester, N.H................... MeOujdei ... Joroin Mum co. Midland, Mich......................... Milwaukee, Wls....................... , , McCanns Harleys M, Epstein Inc. Naugatuck, Conn, ................. Breens Inc. Newark. N.J. A Branenea.... L, Bamberger A Co. Newark, nj. i Braneflet...... Hahn* A Co. Newburgh- N.Y, ..................... KiOieJ Bros. Nowouryoou, Mass................ ............ Krays Ntw Haven, Conn, .... . Centree Ltd. Newport Newt. Va. ............ .. Young Mens Chop Newion Center, Mass, , ,, ......... Mashers Naw York City, N.y, ............ Imperial Wear Norristown, p, J, B. Arena Nprwood. Ohio ......... .. Steinberg Clothing Inc. Oceanside. N.Y........... ....Chwatikys Ooe't store Old Town, Me............. .... Ben Ski#' Omaha, Neb................. ......Partow* Oswego, N.Y, ........ ..,... ......... Frank G. Wells Pauli, Pa, . ........................ Doevers Phin.. Pa, A Branches ......... Jacob Reed's Sons Phiu,. pi. a Branches ..............John WanamaSer Pittsburgh, Pt............. ........................ Kaufmanna Plalnlltld, N,J............. Tappers Portland, Me ................A, H. Benoit CO, Portland, Ora.............. ..................... LOwM*nt hOUgnksdOile, N.Y. . Fiahi Rahway, NJ, . ...................... Mirk Harris Ridgefield, Conn. ................. i. cronfeid Rockford, I Wm. Moserffaldar A Sent Balt Like City. Utah........ San Francisco, Cal. ........... ... P|r|| Cp, city or Paris San Lula Obiipo, Cal..................Hllay's Mem store Santa Ana, Cal....................................... Bullocks Seattle, Wash. & Brancnei Frederick A Nelson Seattle. Wash..................... Martin A Eckmann Southfield. Mich. .............. ........................ Danbys South Orange, NJ. ........... .................... Minks Springfield, Pa...........................Deo. J. Edelmann Staten Island. N.Y..................... Chai. Kennedy St. Louis, Mo........................... Stli Baar A Fuller Syracuse. N,Y.............................Wells A Coverly. Tampa, Fla. A Branches .. . .............. Maas Bros. Thousand Oaks, Cal, ......... ......... Jim Crossman Trumbull. Conn. ................ .............Ray Pacific tulsa, Okla. .................... .......... Vpndcvers Tupelo, Miss. . ............. Hlnot Brel, Wash., D.C. A Brneh*i Woodward A Lothroo Washington, D.C. , ... . Uwll A Thdfflti Salt! Waterbury, Conn. . ................... Minleucdt Wenatchee, Wash. ...... Mills Bros. West New York, NJ, ..... ............. SchleslAgOrs Williamsport, Pa. ............. Ulman Bros. - wimnjBoro, NJ. ......... Stanford Reed Wilmington, Dei. ........... Wright A Simon Winter writ, Fla. Worceitar, Man, .......The Toggery Inc, ..........Ware Pratt Co. Woreaster. Mass. Yakima. Wain. . ............ Mark, Ine. ............ Ralnlord Ltd. Ypungttown, Ohio .......... ........ Harttoii-Roee Naturally. In OBe ad -wo cannot list all th> Hw stores that eargy our elotfaimg. Suhsiw quent ads will earty other acttDU. Mean, while, ii a star* in yeur city ia net listed, please write un, H. FREEMANS SON, Inc. 33rd & Arch 5(8,. Philadelphia, Pa. 13104 P.10/29 II H. Pree,, ideas ai Here's tc today's f MAY-13-2003 13=48 WILLIAMS BAILEY LAW FIRM 7136436226 'not,listed in most medical books* an it was not even coded separately in the:' World Health Organization's Interna--.: tional Classification of Diseases, In/ 1956 and 1957, however, sixteen cases'! of this rare tumor--tantamount to an. epidemic--were diagnosed at cite Pneu moconiosis Research Unit in Johan-' ncsburgj Smith Africa, hv a pathologist'' named J. Christopher Wagner, Two- circumstances led Dr. Wagner and his ? associates to suggest'that asbestos mighty play some part in the mvsterious out-4 break: asbestos bodies had been found at/ autopsy in the lungs of die very first;. case, and ten of the cases had come,, from a hospital to which patients sus-`; pectcd -of-suffering from tuberculosis" were referred from a largo crocidnlite--: asbestos mining area. At the beginning, this hypothesis' seemed rather tenuous, for none of the - sixteen patients who suffered from'; mesothelioma had ever worked in as-'' bestos mines or mills. Within a short , sign Research is gathering its autumn stock of recognized classics and period, however, casus of mesothelioma : n designs to add to the collection of D/R furniture, Marimekko textiles began to crop up elsewhere in South . j dresses, fur and leather, toys, kitchen things and many other acces Africa, and when Wagner and Jos assn- . dates discovered flint the father of one ies. . iif their new mesothelioma patients had " been the manager of an asbestos mine, sign Research, 53 East 57th Street, New York; 57 Brattle Street, Cam' and thar the patient had played around dge; Chirardelli Square, San Francisco, tiie mine and on the adjacent dumps as a child, they undertook to reinvestigate the sixteen original rases and to ob tain detailed life histories in all future cases, By the end of 1961, they had diagnosed a total of eighty-seven mesotheliomas of the pleura and two mesotheliomas of the peritoneum. Only twelve of tiie cases proved to have had industrial exposure to asbestos,, but all the rest came from the arid, windswept region of the Cape asbestos : fields, where they could easily have sus tained exposure simply by living in the vicinity of asbestos mills and dumps. A particularly striking ease was that of a woman who was born in a town on the asbestos fields, left the region at the age of five, and died of a pleural mesothe lioma at the age of fifty-seven. Detailed questioning about her childhood re vealed that she had attended a kinder garten near an asbestos dump ami that she and her playmates (two of whom also died of mesothelioma! used to en joy sliding down tile dump on their wav home from school. Another exam ple was provided by tin.* youngest pa tient of the series--a man who died at the age of twenty-one. He had been exposed to asbestos from the age of six weeks until he was weaned--a period during which Ids mother took him 'ER-HE1DSIECK CHAMPAGNE PIPER BRUT 1962 VINTAGE PIPER PINK CUVEE DES along with her when she went rn work MrtK. '.,M-, Ac . DCkicicin mpnHrffBR I TH. N.Y. at a cobbing site, which is a place where P.11/29 MAY-13-2003 13=49 WILLIAMS BAILEY LAW FIRM 7136436226 P.12/29 isbcStos is separated from its host rock, ven among those patients who had worked in asbestos mines, the actual exposure appeared to have been slight, flip in most cases the lungs showed no evidence of asbestosis but only a few as- hustns bodies and fibres in the air spaces. J>nm this, Wagner drew the chilling i-,inclusion that mesothelioma miglu re sult from an exposure to asbestos dust ricit was considerably less than that needed to produce fibrosis--the condi tion that had always been considered es sential for the development of asbestos hint: cancer. (In some areas of Sooth Africa, occupational exposure to asbestos dust was so heavy, however, that fi brosis of the longs was almost certain- !v killing people before cancer could develop. According to Dr. G- W. H. SchcpcrH, n native of South Africa who is now director of the Bureau of Lab oratories in the Department of Health' in Washington, D.C., conditions of industrial hygiene in the asbestos mines and Factories were often "deplorable." In 1949, when Schcpt-rs was sent into the northeastern Transvaal to make :lie first official radiological ami clinical ..iirvev of the asbestos industry for the Smith African government, he found barefoot Bantu children spending their davs inside large jute shipping bags,' where they were forced by overseers armed with whips to trample down fluffy nmosite asbestos as it came cas cading over their heads into the bags. Sclicpcrs found that number of these . children had developed ashestosis with 'ir pulmonale--right-sided .heart fail-' ure. which often accompanies the dis ease-- before tile age of twelve, and he has saiil that he would bo von' sur prised if any of them had lived long enough to develop either lung cancer or mesothelioma.) Tn i960, the year that Wagner pub lished the first of his disturbing reports ihont mesothelioma, there were two additional developments that caused grave concern among scientists investi gating the asbestos problem. One of them occurred in Finland, where Dr. Kainio Kiviluotn, a radiologist, had been surveying the general population for tuberculosis; he detected deposits FOXHEAD coats with DACRON "f calcium on the pleura, which had Handsome any time, any place, any weather. previously been seen almost exclusive Lightweight, fashion-styled in a 2-ply Dacron9 polyester ly in asbestos Workers, in four hun and wool-worsted fabric. And then some. Sheds wrinkles dred and ninety-nine out of sixty-three and retains shape. Zepel9 finish for ram and stain protection. hundred and twelve people (mostly Optional zip-liner available. See Foxhead, in elegant colors farmers and their wive?) who jived in a and patterns, from $75, at smart stores everywhere. county where ashestos had been mined T Tailarrd in U.5-A. * DuPOM'i tec&CKd 1.111. outsmarts the weather and milled for many years, and no pleural Far names of nearby Foxhead stores, write the world's largest topcoat maker: Goodstein Bras. it Co., Inc. Calcifications in seventy-one hundred 10 West 20th Street, New York, N. Y. 10011. and one people who lived in a neigh- MAY-13-2003 13:50 WILLIAMS BAILEY LAW FIRM 7136436226 P.13/29 bestos industry. The other development took place back in South Africa, where Dr, J, G, Thomson,, professor of pa thology at tiie Medical School of the University of Cape Town, was exam ining lung-fluid smears from five hun dred consecutive autopsies to determine the extent to which the ordinary urban dweller was exposed to the inhalation of asbestos; lie found asbestos bodies in twenty-five per cent of the total. Thomson's discovery astonished the medical world, for up until that time no one suspected that asbestos bodies might be present in the lungs of people Thomson's observations were con firmed by studies made in Miami, in London, and in Belfast, while in Pitts-, burgh asbestos bodies were found in the lungs of forty-six of a hundred con secutive autopsies at Presbytcnan-Uni- 3 versity Hospital. And Wagner's find- j| ings were corroborated by investiga tions that associated mesothelioma with exposure to asbestos in half a dozen cities in Europe and die United States. Perhaps the most striking confirmation of Wagner's data came from London, where Dr. Muriel L. Ncwhouse and Dr. Hilda Thompson, of the Depart- . W: In the first place, wg t about you once there* We put you up in cJ with private bath or 5 centrally-located hotels where all the life is, not i ing suburbs. Wetakeyou throughth who did not work in asbestos mines ment of Occupational Health at the or factories. He pointed out, however, London. School of Hygiene and Trnpi- that there had been a tremendous in cal Medicine, investigated the life his- : crease in the use of asbestos throughout tories of seventy-six cases of mesothe-,.; the world over the previous twenty lioma that had been confirmed by nu- ' he years--three million'tons were market ed in 1960---and chat asbestos was be ing incorporated into an. increasing topsy or biopsy in London Hospital. < To no one's surprise, thirty-one of the j Seventy-six patients had worked with .j vyndifrc number and variety of industrial prod ucts with which the ordinary urban dweller came into intimate daily con asbestos, hut eleven of those who had j died had simply lived within half a ) mile of an asbestos factory, and nine j nude tact. He also suggested that the air of city streets was a likely source of as bestos exposure, and that the average others--'Seven women ami two men-- 4 wererelatives of asbestos workers. Most ofthese Women had washed their j ; 's a ' adventuress-- motor vehicle, which wears out three or four sets of asbestos brake linings and unc or two asbestos clutch facings in its husbands' work clothes regularly. The 1 investigators learned that ope of the j husbands, a docker, had come home : : wears suits almost lifetime, might well he a major cause "white with asbestos" every evening 1 here, making all of tlie liberation of asbestos dust. for three or four years, and that In's I Thomson reminded his colleagues that, wife had brushed him down. Both J ies in dresses serably timid. compared to a half-life of twenty-eight years for strontium 90, the half-life of asbestos fibre was an infinity of years, of the men in this group, when hoys ; of eight or nine years, had had sis ters whoworked in asbestos-textile y conventional ias to do with the and he concluded that, because of the contin uous disintegration of ,e picks, of course. ; so smashingly asbestos products such as brake linings, floor tiles, and roofing ma tinctive. terials, as well as- the demolition of buildings t suits are works of containing numerous :h all the detail ir that makes for other asbestos products, asbestos was constantly finding its way into the :ss. -It's the heart of atmosphere as an everlasting contami nant. He even went so far as to pre ,e Towndiffe le-- the right suit dict that in future decades, as the ac cumulation of asbestos in urban areas led inexorably to higher concentrations ids apart from of asbestos fibres in the lungs of urban ling else. dwellers, asbestos-induced neoplasjns would rival cigarette-induced lung can Red, Royal, Jade, Coffee. H $90. i*r w*t, NEW VORK CS, NEW ORLEANS :NNY, CINCINNATI <L 0AY7CN 3TMSRS. KANSAS CITV I and find stores everywhere, cer as a cause of death. As might be expected, the disclosures made by Wagner, Kivtlunto, and Thomson provided a powerful stimulus for further investigation of the prob-. lem of asbestos exposure. During the a{: Townclllfo, Inc. ' 513 Avenue Now Vq,I<. N. Y. loom next few years, a hunt for mesothelio mas and asbestos bodies was undertaken by pathdloirists nil over the world. factories. One of the sisters had been em ployed as a spinner ! from 1925 to 1936, ] ami had died of ashes- ! tosis in 1947, at which J time it was determined | at an inquest that "she used to return home j from work with dust j on her clothes." Her brother, who had ap parently sustained no other exposure to asbestos in his lifetime, died in 1956 of a pleural mesothelioma. Further corroboration of Wagner's findings came from southeastern Penn sylvania, where Dr. Jan Lichen, then 1 head of the Division of Occupational Health at the State Department of Health, in Harrisburg, investigated the backgrounds of forty-two people who had died of mesothelioma between 195b and 1963. Of the forty-two pa tients, ten proved to have had definite, occupational exposure to asbestos, three were relatives of asbestos workers, eight either lived or were employed in the viciniry of an asbestos factory, and ten MAY-13-2003 13=50 WILLIAMS BAILEY LAW FIRM 7136436226 P.14/29 others were discovered to have hadlf least some minor exposure to the miiL eraL The ten people with mitifjj exposure included a &elf-empl0y maker of Swiss cheese who used a fjySj hundred-gallon boiler covered asbestos insulation that flaked 0f? Contact, a salesman who had mixed ar applied asbestos-cement insulation hoilers in his home, and a fourteen year-old boy who at one time ha3 helped his father saw up and install plasterboard during an extensive modclling of their house, j. From an epidemiological point view, the investigations that tended support the findings of Wagner an3| does Barletta mean? Style* Luxury, style and luxury than you've ever ed in any shoe. The Barletta shoe is cut. hand lasted, Hand sewn. Hand . Each pair of Barletta shoes is a proud ale of Its Italian bootmaker's art, 'I stores have them. Then, not all . deserve them. You do. One fine store ou should have Barletta shoes, ire not inexpensive. But, what while ever is? Thomson were -weak, because thqj lacked a defined population as a ha against which the data could be mca ured. On the other hand, the presents of ashestns bodies in the lungs of such3 large percentage of consecutive amop" sies in so many widely distributed cities of the world was sufficient to tndicatt that asbestos fibres were prohahly being inhaled by a majority of urban dwell urs everywhere, and the assoeiatioijj between asbestos and mesothelioma Ultimo t Co. 40 S. Clinton, Chicago 60606 it, London, Palm Springs, Beverly Hills. New York, Chicago, some other American cities. was striking enough cm suggest that a history of exposure to the miner* was likely to be- found whenever positive diagnosis of the tumor wai made. As a result, epidemiologists were forced to revise their idea that asbestos! was only an industrial hazard, and give serious consideration to Thom3 son's prediction that it might prove to be dangerous for untold numbers if unsuspecting people in tile general) community. 5.VY-;; itemporary : shouldered :hing o one >es like aspel iur 575, sport jackets abouc 545 fslighcly higher on the West Coast;, V.t .1 D- . . r _ . n i r-\ i iir < . IN October of 1964, in order to n view the data collected in the pa# and to discuss the problems nwairinj solution in the future, tile New Vorl Academy of Sciences sponsored an in ternational Conference on the Biologi cal Effects of Asbestos, at the Waldorf-] Astoria, The conference enabled man than four hundred scientists from a! over tilt- world to discuss the immense ly complicated epidemiological an1 clinical problems that had appeared if the forty years since Dr. Cooke de scribed the first.clear case of asbestosis, and its planning was largely the wori of one of its co-chairmen, Dr. Irvin J. Selikoff, who is head of the Divi sion of Environmental Medicine at, the City University's Mount Sinaf School nf Medicine, director of its Environmental .Sciences Laboratory,^ (butami a pioneer in the field of modern asbestos epidemiology. Like many of his colleagues at the Conference. Dr. Selikoff heivimi- mri-r. loc MAY-13-2003 13=51 WILLIAMS BAILEY LAW FIRM 7136436226 P.15/29 .stetl in asbestos in a rnumlahotit way. A native of New York City, he in terned at Beth Israel Hospital in New ark; did his pathology at Mount Sinai, where he has been a member of the staff since 1947; and became a chest physician at the Sea View Hospital on Staten Island, specializing in tubercu losis, In 1951, he participated in the basic research on isoriiazid---the anti biotic drug that, by effectively killing mlxTclc bacilli, has provided a cure for tuberculosis-"--For which he received the American Public Health Associa tion's Albert Lasker Award in Medi cine, In 1953, Dr, Selikoff- founded a medical clinic in Paterson, New Jersey, where, by chance, seventeen of his early patients were men referred for i-hest-disense consultations who worked in a local factory that had been mak ing asbestos-insulation materials since 1940, When the factory closed down in 1954,' the seventeen men went into other work, and at that point Dr. Seliknff decided to continue his observa tion of these patients with X-ray ex aminations and pulmonary-function tests in order to determine the history and the natural course of asbesrosts in men who would not he subjected ci lurrher exposure. At the time, Dr. Selikoff was chiefly interested in rishestosis because, as h has explained, "I was still unconvinced of the relationship between asbestos anil lung cancer. There wasn't much data, and what there was scarcely seemed to indicate that It would prow to be much of a problem," As tilings turned out, he changed his mind. Tn 1954-, all seventeen men from the Paterson factory were able-bodied am! work ing. By 1961, however, six of them were dead, ami today only six of them are alive. Of the eleven who died, four were victims of lung cancer, three Ort of other cancers, one of mesothelioma, dn and two of ashestosis. Of the six who last are still alive, two are disabled because joy of respiratory insufficiency caused by ire, fibrosis of the lungs, and one lias re Che covered from surgery for cancers of n.) the lung and larynx. Dr. Selikoff us. f'hnpk, his head in describing die fate ier f these patients, but as early as 1961 their ranks had been thinned out so st? drastically that, as he said, "I was forced to the awful realization of what could happen to men who ware occu pationally exposed to asbestos." After the company that owned the factory' said it was unable to make its employ ment records available, Ik wrote to x-vera] other large asbestos manufac turers ill the United States, inquiring ``bout the health experiences in their The best Wine is the Wine you like best. Villa Antinori--Gran Vino del Chianti--The superior Classico Chianti from Antinori. Estate Bottled. Antinori Bianco Della Costa Toscana -- Light and fruity -- a medium dry white wine from Tuscany, in its unique fish bottle, Antinori Valpolicella -- Ruby red, fresh and harmonious with character and flavor. Antinori Soave -- Velvety, light and dry white wine with a faint taste of almonds. Marches! L &: P The Nobility of Italian Wines MAY-13-2003 13=52 WILLIAMS BAILEY LAW FIRM 7136436226 P.16/29 plants, and was unable to obtain in formation from any of them. Mean while, lie .and Dr, Jacob Churg, chief pathologist at Barnert Memorial Hos pital, in Paterson, who had been find ing asbestosis and lung cancer in a large number of workers from the Pat erson factory, took their data to Dr. Roscoe P- Handle, Commissioner of the New Jersey State Department of Health, and Dr. Handle applied to the United States Public Health Service for funds to undertake a study of the Pat erson factory and to make a statewide survey to determine how many people were being occupationally exposed to asbestos. However,, the request was denied for lack of resources. Since Dr. Selikoff already knew that men who had worked in the factory that made insulation materials were dy all those people who thought they would *niss ing of asbestosis and lung cancer at perial, here's what is going up in its place: The rial. A majestic, 17-story high rise scheduled to larch, 1970, on the site of our old wing. With a an alarming rate, he considered that men who were installing such materials spacious new rooms added to the 600 in the might also risk disease, and early in ' lilding. the Imperial will be the largest hotel in 1962 he made contact with officials of . And then, as now, you can be sure the Imperial's New York Loc.il 12 and Newark Lo arsonal attention to service, and its matchless Cal 32 of the International Association n the heart of the world's biggest city, will live of Heat and Frost Insulators and As tame. Imperial...and the legend continues. bestos Workers. The asbestos insulators had been crying for years to interest IMPERIAL HOTEL doctors and various government agen , Pr,,'dort( tfld Cenerfl MdlUililf TOKfO cies in their medical problems, so they were only too glad to cooperate, and urged Dr, Selikoff to make a study in depth of the effects of asbestos expo sure among their members. During the next six months, Dr. Seiikoff and his administrative assistant, Mrs. Janet S. Kaffenburgh, pored through the unions' records and com piled a list of the names and addresses of the six hundred and thirty-two men who had heen members of either of the metropolitan locals on December 31, 1942, and of the eight hundred and ninety men who had joined between then and December 31, 1962. From SVhy wait for your the unions' employment records, they obtained detailed work histories of the emerald anniversary to buy an emerald? wait until your 55th anniversary and then get an emerald to celebrate >n. Or you can choose an emerald now from The Quintessa total membership of fifteen hundred and twenty-two men, including data on their withdrawal from work for other emplovment, war service, retire ment, or illness. This enabled them to calculate the onset and duration of ex posure to asbestos for each worker. and get one that's excitingly beautiful--when you're still young Records of the unions' health and wel be excited! fare funds provided them with the dates intessa. Collection includes over 300 pieces of fine jewelry, containing , emeralds, sapphires, rubies, and the Linde Created Emerald, ds by Quintessa. You don't have to wait to inherit them, ile at selected jewelers throughout the country, / \ . it information, write: The Quintessa Collection, jtfj'Tjft.titO 0 Park Avenue. New York. New York 10017 and places of death of the two hundred and sixtv-twn workers who had died between 1942 and 1962, and copies of the death certificates of all but one of them were obtained. In addition, autopsv protocols, histological specimens, uul hospital records were renewed by this new beta This is the English language written and spoken today. Unabridged. Understandable, Completely new. With 100,000 new words a: ings you won't find in olde aries. With over 2Qg,0oo ^ that show you precisely how used. With verbal illustrati quotations from contempor; cations and experts in ever human endeavor. With evei tion given vividly in a singh phrase for quicker, easie MAY-13-2003 13=52 WILLIAMS BAILEY LAW FIRM t/er L'v i- J nd beauty tneir craft, , tsnilon to >. mporary look ; restrained issty. As in .ch piece is hand-buffed, he complete lists in silver, e pleasure because oes Into it, department ; literature and ;s( dealer ore. Md, 21211 ; Royal Dynasty ' deaths (approximately one-half of the total) which occurred in hospitals. In the next phase of the study, Dr. Selikoff and Dr. Churg were joined by Dr. E. Cuyler Hammond, Vice President for Epidemiology and Sta tistics of the American Cancer Society, who had participated in. an analysis of the medical effects, of the atomic ex plosions that devastated Hiroshima and Nagasaki, in 1945, and whose largescale epidemiological studies of more than a million men and women pro vided a major basis for the conclusions drawn in the 1964 Surgeon General's report on the effects of cigarette smok ing. Since previous studies had sug gested that lung cancer associated with ashestosis seldom develops until twenty Autumn appetizer For tail-gates or banquet plates, a BroadDent & Bingham aged and registered Kenlueky Country Ham ia lust tno thing. We guarantee unvarying quality and flavor Because we do everything ourselves--from raising our own h'ags to smoking end eurlng our hums the old-fashioned sassafras way. Bach ham is registered for absolute quality control, guaranteed or your money back, Delight your friends by giving or serving this famous Kentucky delicacy- ' ^ ' years after initial exposure to asbestos dust, Dr. Selikoff and Dr. Hammond decided to limit their first report to the six hundred and thirty-two men who were on the union rolls as of Decem Write lor descriptive brochure or send Check for 8I20 ham Qasircd: Uncooked weight -- ADX. 11 IbS- S1E.50; Apr. 13 lbs. 18.50; Apx. 15 lbs, 522,50, Add 52,?0 for shipping, or S7.50 for shipping end cooking. pOCOlriv^ ber 31, 1942. Taking the men's ages into consideration, Dr. Selikoff and Dr. Hammond then set about comparing the mimher ami causes (if death among diem with those of the general male population in the United States. The results were depressing. According to the standard mortality tables, two hun dred ami three deaths could have been Broadbent-aingham Kentucky Food Products. Inc, Dept- N, P.O. Box 6108, Louisville, Ky. 40206 expected among the six hundred and thirty-two workers. Instead, there were two hundred and fifty-five, not Counting seven men who had died be fore incurring twenty year? of expo sure--"-an excess of twenty-five per cent The reason For the excess was not hard to find. The fact that twelve of the deaths were attributed to ashestosis was not particularly surprising, but only six or seven death's from cancer of tile lung, pleura, or trachea were to bo expected, whereas there were fortv-fivc. And where nine or ten gnstm-intestinal can ccrs were, to be expected there were actually twenty-nine. Since the lung- Cancer dentil rate was known to be more than ten times as hieh among cigarette smokers as anions' non-smokers, Dr. Selikoff and Dr. Hammond realized that they would have to take the smoking habits of the asbestos-insulation workers into account if their findings were to have any va lidity. It was, of course, impossible for them to ascertain this with accuracy in the cases of the two hundred and fifty- five men who had died, so, for purposes of calculation, they assumed that all six hundred and thirtv-two men had smoked a pack or more of cigarettes each day, and they demonstrated that OWn if this had been the ease it would , h;i\v produced a Innlt-c-'iiK'er death rate | BLUE FEONY--G nc. fiLice '.fitting, .ibimt Sfi.bEJ Avnilsibls .if Tiffany & Co. Send far FREE illutitraU'd Booths Drochuru to; LULLING H KEU5S <'<> Dept. 61, lira & Chestnut 5ts,, Pllilil., Pi. 19103 7136436226 I P.17/29 "I'll have a Hennessy Very Superi- TheTast Ever/drop of Hennessy V.S.O.P. It's made solely from grapes grow, the Cognac-region which is the so What's more, Hennessy is selectee Enjoy a taste of success today* Hennessy VS.( MAY-13-2003 13=53 WILLIAMS BAILEY LAW FIRM 7136436226 P.18/29 L4V i>n!v tliret* Jiml a times that <>f the general male population. Cigarette smoking, therefore, cmiki rmi explain the fact that in this group of ashrstos- insiilation workers the rate of death from Ling cancer was seven times the expected rate. Because of its objectivity, its scope, anti its thoroughness, this studv con ducted he Drs. SeliknfT, Churg, and Hammond had a great impact, 'Ml the medical communin' when it was: published, in the spring nf 1964, in the' J'/uni/il fif the American Medical As- i'H-wtwn, anti when it was delivered before the Conference on the Biologi cal Kffeccs of .Asbestos that October, It was the first scud)' ever made that had taken a larife enough group of ashesnis workers from a point far enough hack in time and followed them long enough to determine unequivocally what their health experience had been. Unlike al most all the previous investigations, which simple indicated that there was an association between asbestos and various kinds of Cancer, it was based upon tin* incidence of disease within a defined population, and thus answered 11 I imdann ntal epidemiological question of how mam' cancers had developed out of how many persons exposed, fri j doing so, it' furnished the firsr incon trovertible evidence that industrial ex "l posure to ashesros was hazardous; it established sound methodology for fu ture studies; and it marked a turning point 111 [lie views held hv doctors and health officials unniml the world. RgNFIELO IMPORTERS, t,Tp., n.V, Do you have the self-confidence to pay less for your Scotch? I TX the autumn of 196-, Dr, Selikoff--usinjf donations from private sources and n grant awarded hv the Health Research Council of New ^ nr'k Citv, headed by Dr. George S. Min'ck--had set up informal clinics ;|t union halls in New York and Newark and started giving A-mv examinations, pulmonary-function tests, J|ml blond tests to rhe members of the two asbestos workers' locals. During die next year, he examined eleven hundred ami seventeen workers, ;|,,d lie also questioned them closelv ;ihoiit their smoking habits, the kinds of materials they used, and the condiduns under which they worked. "The 'nstilation workers, an intelligent and h'ghlv skilled group of craftsmen, pa tiently educated me concerning their I trade," he once said. "I learned that they had had comparatively light-and 'bternn'tient exposure as asbestos worktTS <>, because they often worked mituf-dnors un construction projects, and Xt.inMi- nnjsc .<t: tlu- materials t!n-v used Some people don't taste the Scotch, They taste the price. So they aren't comfortable unless they spend seven or eight dollars a bottle. When you try King William, forget that you're getting 86 proof Scotch at an upsettingly low price. Just savor the Scotch itself- Smooth and light. As good or better than the higher-priced Scotches. King William is one of Scot: land's oldest and. most re spected brands. Produced there by John Gillon & Co. Since 1817.-And enjoyed throughout the world. Will King William impress your friends? That depends. On whether they're Scotch drink ers--or money drinkers. 86 PROOF BLENDED SCOTCH WHISKY MAY-13-2003 13=53 WILLIAMS BAILEY LAW FIRM 7136436226 19/29 I vI : teen per cent. I also found out how BON APPETITtheir problems had been neglected. Most of them had never seen a labor inspector in their lives, and only a handful could remember seeing anyone make a dust-lmd count in the areas when? they were at work." Dr. Seli- knff also learned that although some of the workers knew rhey ran a risk of developing asbestosis (which they usually referred to as silicosis) almost none of them had any idea that they also risked cancer because of their oc From Lloyds collection of English, French and American Dining Tables cupation. As things turned out, he found radiological evidence of ashesiosis in fully half of the eleven hundred DIRECTOIRE EXTENSION TABLE SEATS TEN ' and seventeen men. The extent of the Perfect for the Living-Dining Area fibrosis varied -directly with the durn- ThisTnost versatile 'translation of the French origin^ extends to a huge 87"-oval with 4 extra tion-of exposure. Of three hundred anil leaves inserted. With drop leaves down it meas foi'ty-nix men whose exposure had be ures only 19" x 38" to fit comfortably "into a tiny space. 33" x 38" with loaves ujj. Simple .,. ele gun less than ten years before, only ten gant, entirely finished by hand in French acajou (brown mahogany), or in aged fruitwood color. , per cent showed any abnormality, and Both with brass edges -- both with the mellow - of three hundred and seventy-nine men paijna of an inherited antique. {?() *' who had been exposed for between ten F.O.B,, N.Y.C. *; Add SIS crating beyond delivery area. and nineteen years more than half still GET TO KNOW LLOYDS: It's one of the most ' had normal X-rays; in neither group unusual shops of its Kind in New York, You'll was there any discernible evidence of find that it's fun to browse to your heart's con-. tent through our large collection of Antique and cancer. Oil the Other hand, Dr. Selikolf Reproduction furniture, paintings and decora- round that among three hundred and cions and objets d'urt, Discover Lloyds as soon as you can. You'll be glad that you did. ilinerv-rwo men with more than twen NEW 64- RAGE CATALOGUE $1.00 ty years of exposure three hundred ami [hir.rv-nliie had developed ashestnsis, which had hy that time become mod 116 EAST 60th ST., N. Y. 22, N. Y, PL 9-7313 erate or extensive in more than fifty per cent of the Cases; lie also found that eleven of the men had developed can cers of the lung or pleura. Aided by yearly grants fi'oin the Health Research Council, Dr, Seli- To get the most authentic mutton chop in the world, knff has maintained a close watch on the asbestos workers' health, paying particular attention to those men with fly to London. Or, take a cab to more than twenty wars of exposure hv Mix with examinin'; them once or twice a year. As a result, he has been able to deteet symptoms of illness in many of the men Kern'S BOISSIERE much earlier than they might have hern detected and to observe with great ac curacy the mortality experience of the three hundred and seventy whom he English Chop House. 72W.36.N.Y.--WI7-J636 Open Sundays, 4-11 P.M. (Say "Bwa-See-Air") found in 1963 to he survivors of the LE FRENCH VERMOUTH TRES DRY original six hundred anti thirtr-two Bring your Martini to life members of the union in 1942. It con tinues to hc'disastrnus. Between Junti-- with Boissiere, Crisp,,, subtle,..extra dry.,.the connoisseur's vermouth. It does make a difference. ary of 1963.and March of 1968, fifty deaths would normally have been ex pected to occur among these men. In stead, there were a hundred and thir teen, Fifteen of them were caused hv ashestnsis, and, as with the earlier study, the rest of the excess turned out to he caused by cancer of various kinds. A sitting In black and white plus srx glossies, :j Two or three bronchogenic cancers only $42.50. would have been normal, hut twentv- Color from $150. eighr occurred, and where the actuarial ini r nicTftiisnTFlB 11 * 1 [aides predicted only two gastro-intes- I Maiir Vnr b PI a 70 Q.fiWl My we Our Car, Hop i E Avi The a Mornings from N< felnygrounds. Try or Avinnca. New Houston * LoS An MAY-13-2003 13=54 WILLIAMS BAILEY LAW FIRM ' expectedly sharp rise in the mini her of ; Feathers and nitisothelinma? w^s observed. In th >n mini-totes earlier study, there had been only four in two hundred and fifty-five deaths', nings... from between 1963 and 1968, however, :nt collection thirteen of these rare tumors -were . . yours for found in a hundred and thirteen deaths. Dr. Sdikoff suspects that the latent I fine stores. period for mesothelioma may be longer than that for either a$he$to5>i or lung cancer, but so far he regards the heavy increase of mesothelioma among the insulation workers as something of mystery. Dr. Sdikoff and Dr. Hammond, found special significance in the fact that all twenty-eight bronchogenic carcinomas occurred among asbestos workers who smoked cigarettes regu larly. None were found among eighty- seven men who never smoked ciga rettes, Dr. Sdikoff and Dr. Hammond have reservations about these data, which suggest that asbestos workers who smoke cigarettes are ninety times more likely to die of lung cancer than men who neither work- with asbestos nor smoke, because they are based upon the eNpei'ience of a relatively small number of people. They do con clude from it, however, that an im portant cn-cnrcinogenic effect exists be tween asbestos exposure and cigarette smoking, and in a recent article pub lished in the Jtmnutl of the Ammctm Mailed Asiaetation they recommend "that asbestos exposure be minimized, that, asbestos workers who do not smoke should never start, and that those now smoking should stop immediately.'' Tr has been suggested in some quarters that asbestos fibres, which are known to he highly adsorbent as well as vir tually indestructible, may retain the Substance known ;is ben/o | a | pyrene from cigarette smoke for long periods of time in lung tissue, thus tending to produce lung cancer by a synergistic, T-i effect. No (me knows for sure, however, and Dr. Sdikoff will not hazard a guess about the matter until more informa tion is gathered. He expresses certainty ahout the effects of asbestos exposure only when he has epidemiological proof. He knows, for example, that one- out of every five asbestos-insulation work ers who die in the New York-New Jersey metropolitan area dies of lung cancer, and that almost half of the three hundred and sixtl'-dglit deaths he has recorded among these mem in the past twenty-five years have been caused by cancer of one type or another. Last March, citing these figures before a Housi- subcommittee on labor, he warned that 'ii the\ are projected to fftiStr. ; f ^^i; .**!*! * vx ' V. . V: - f EARRINGS Blue Pc.irl wild .04 ot. diamond* $120. RING Bluo Baroque Pearl With .10 Pi. rt,,,rnnd $135. GUGUEIMO CINI INC. 067 SOUTH COAST HWY. LAGUNA BEACH, CALIF. 92651 LOCHINVAR When he came out of the west hc-found that this hotel was the best. Chalfonte-Haddon Hall on Hit Boardwalk, Atlantic City. NJ, Call Robert F. Warner, lnc,, New York Cliitfauo/Washimjtnn/Boston/Tororuo For reservations: Call collect 600-344-5131 7136436226 P.20/29 u manufac TVs,! blender pai We make high fidelity. We're prepared to graciously ' concede the field to the fa mous manufacturers when it comes to TVs, toasters and - electric frying pans, i Not when it comes to mu sic systems, They make Hi-Fi's, We make high fidelity. There's a difference, They make products for a mass market. And we never will, We can't, and still achieve the quality we want, The famous manufacturers have the same pool of technology available that we do. The only dif ference is that we dip more deeply into it, . Mass manufacturers design Hi-Fi's for a position in the mar ketplace. We design high fidelity, ss a reviewer once wrote, "for the sake of music and our demanding love of it." What it means, is that our peo ple have a genuine love for what they do because they love the end product of what they do music, . it's that simple. And so we MAY-13-2003 13=54 WILLIAMS BAILEY LAW FIRM provement in the health hazards these Total men face is achieved, we may look for ward to perhaps six thousand deaths Recall from lung cancer ami to perhaps fifteen thousand deaths from cancer in general among men in this single asbestos trade his Fujica Single-8 Instant Load era has a photographic "memory". It irds what you see just as you see it, Lr. bright, true-to*Iife. alone." Considering that die total membership of the International As sociation of Heat apt! Frost Insulators and Asbestos Workers is only eighteen Unique features not found in any other thousand men, ami that there are about ant load movie system make this pos the same number of non-union asbestos The camera has a built-in pressure workers, his prediction has staggering e. You have nothing to do with it.. it does something important for you implications. utomatically looks the film flat behind lens to give you the sharpest movies 've ever seen outside a theatre screen Iven if you've never taken a movie >re, you get professional results easily p in cartridge...aim...shoot! A full I RECENTLY spent several days with Dr. Sclikoff in the Environ mental Sciences Laboratory at Mount Sinai, where he lias assembled a team continuous feet if you wish with no of'thirty ivton and women to work on flipover. Zoom in or zoom out! Fully various aspects of the asbestos problem. >matic electric eye sets conect expo The rooms include laboratories for his !. Reflex lens gets you exactly what you Less than $ 125. Other Fujica Single-8s tology, pathology, electron microscopy, than $80... at camera stores or write .`licmisrry, ami mineralogy, and among the colorful facts. the imposing array of equipment they m> FUJI PHOTO FILM U.S.A., Inc. 3. Distributor; hrenreich Photo-Optical dustries, Inc., Garden City, N.Y. 11530 In Canada: R. & H. Products, Ltd. contain is no electron micrnprnhe that is capable of identifying particles of in finitesimal size. Dr. Sdikuff's office is large and modern. Ls walls are lined with shelves and cabinets containing FUJICA INSTANT LOAD (Singie-B) hundreds of bound Volumes of research papers and reports on asbestos, and at uie end are a large conference table uul a blackboard. The place gives an Reflex Zoom P-300 immediate impression of rather cold efficiency, but this is tempered to a great degree hr the affability of the di rector, As we talked, Dr. Selikorf, a large, soft-spoken man in his early fifties, was frequently interrupted hy telephone calls and by questions from staff members, but he tfencrnllv re sumed--often with an-- enthusiastic Where Were we?" -and rattled off statistics about asbestos disease rhe way some baseball fanatics recite the batting averages of big-league ballplayers. On ] the day of mv first visit, however, lie received a call from a doctor in New erscy who informed him that a lung cancer had just been diagnosed in an other of the insulation workers. Dr. Selikoff told the physician that the pa tient's last X-rayfrshowed moderate as- hesrosis, that lie jmd had more than twenty years of exposure, and that he smoked a pack of cigarettes a day. When lie hung up the phone, he was visibly upset, and fell silent. A few moments later, he told me that he had taken more calls like that than he cared to 7-ernemhcr. "T don't relish the role I of Cassandra, but I fed we've got to | forge ahead on this problem as quickly as possible," he said, "There arc about thim-six thousand insulation work- 7136436226 P.21/29 p6 >v 1 1 Irish M A touch of MAY-13-2003 13:55 WILLIAMS BAILEY LAW FIRM 7136436226 P.22/29 Weatnarproof Syl-mer treated leather boot Sy Joyce. You don't have to worry about how this Sherlock Hoirnes corduroy coat will look after sleuthing in the rain. The SYL-MER'" brand silicones give it durable water rgpelfency, crush and stein resistance. And a luxurious hand. And this protection lasts. So all you have to worry about is the next case, Watson. RA|NCHEETAHS by NAMAN-a great fash ion look; in Cone Mills Regina 100% cotton corduroy, Brown, bone, Sizes 8-14. About S55.AtLorOiSiTcy!or, New York and branches. Dow Carnirte Corporation, Midland, Michigan United States. All in nil, including a$- bestns-iextile workers and people en gaged in manufacturing other asbestos products, there are probably more than a hundred thousand workers who are regularly and directly exposed. The hazard would be serious enough if this wore die nnlv group at risk, but it's nh- Wolis that the problem extends further, simply hecause floating asbestos fibres do not respect joh classifications. Dr. Wil liam FI. Stewart, who is the Surgeon General of die United States, told the House subcommittee that the asbestos- insulation workers arc probably sharing their exposure to Some extent with The beautiful lizards move than three and a half million other construction workers--steam fit darting along with tweeds, ters, electricians, welders, carpenters, ironworkers, plumbers, masons, tile set- ( furs, leathers -- ours alone, cers, and the like--who are employed Newton Elkin's pumps in on the same projects, often in the same room or genera! area, and who there brown, black or grey with' fore must he inhaling the same dusts." Because of their concern with the a twist of gilt,metal. 3S.00 possible effects of such indirect occupa Designer shoe collections tional exposure, Dr. Selikoff and Ins assistants have spent months compiling at all lord & Taylor stores the names, addresses, and work his tories nf twelve hundred tile setters, three thousand roofing Workers, and three thousand tunnel, foundation, ami caisson workers in the New York metropolitan area. They plan to examine- these men for possible health problem!; as they did the insulation workers, and to determine whether NEW YORK'S BELOVED? Algonqui they have significant indirect occupa tional exposure, and, if they do, wheth er it is associated with risk of asbestos disease, "Wc will study defined pop Superbpro-theatre dining...and just a itrall let your theatre. After-theatre drinks and Supper Buffet with "the talk of the town" ulations that have been selected in terms of what tij>pear to be diminishing levels of exposure to a known risk, Dr, Sdikoff told me. "It's as if a rock had been thrown into a pond and .'W, S9 WFST 44th S|.. NEW YORK * MU 7- 4400 g we're watching how far the ripples ex tend, Since the pond in our ca$e I?, the general community, you can see how Indoor parking (no charge) fof 'H dinner guests and weekend visitors, ' difficult the epidemiological detective r%* *-r\work will he. If we discover, for ex ample, that the tile setters run a sig nificant risk of developing asbestos dis I JULES POOELL ease--and there arc some preliminary V PRESENTS indications that rhey might--then we must look into the question of fibre fall out from the construction sites where JACK JONES they're employed. We're not going' to (DOUG TALBERT, Musical Director) wait for the results of the tilc-serrer study, however, because the problem is MARTY BARRIS COPACABANitoo urgent. We're initiating a whole cluster of studies designed tn provide^ full Course Dinners information on whether environmental SERVED 6:30 R.M..9;30 P.M. asbestos pollution carries a risk for the general population. Ac the same time. In' analyzing tile ripples, we Can deter- B 7 I V 2 SHOWS NIGHTLY B 1 12 3 SHOWS SATS. 8, 11:30 A 2 10 E. 60 * PL 4-0900 AIR MAY-13-2003 13^56 WILLIAMS BAILEY LAW FIRM 7136436226 P.23/29 Adaptation of a traditional votive candlestand in the spirit of Ch'ien Lung bronzes. 41 inches. About $100.* The Stiffel Lamp For brochure of selected Stiffs! tamps. Send 25* to The Stiffc! Company, Chicago 60610. 'SUchtiy higher west and south. make the biggest splash. By thus identifying the sources of contamina tion, appropriate control measures will become feasible. Our plan of attack is to discover where asbestos-associated diseases may occur, and to control the sources in such a way as to eliminate them as a- hazard. It must he a team effort, of course, including epidemiol ogists, basic scientists, engineers, public- healch officials, and industry and labor." One of Dr, SeliknfFs studies will ex amine the possible health problems arising From interrupted exposure by tracing thirteen hundred and sixry- seven men who worked nt the asbestos- insulation plant in Paterson--closed down in 1954--'where Dr. SelikofTs violets first .seventeen patients were employed. Another will look into tile matter of' neighborhood exposure by tracing and 1 investigating the health experience of seventy-five hundred people who lived within a half-mile ratlins of the plant in 1942. "The question of neighbor hood exposure was emphasized ns a re sult of the mesotheliomas discovered A perennial reminder of spring .. .Y-i violet'piant abundant with oxidized^ green flowers and leaves. Hand-/; crafted in metal and mounted on wooden base, ^ 12" high, 12" spread, $50. Ado 53.00 for shipping outside regu-vSiii lar delivery area. " by Christopher Wagner in South .Afri ca, and later by Molly Newhoiise aild Hilda Thompson in London ami by Jan Lichen in Pennsylvania,5' Dr. Selikotf told me. "Since current evi dence suggests that the tumor rare!) america usi house THE FINEST IN AMERICAN CRAF"S 44 W. 53rd St., N.Y, 10019 PL 7-9494, .. % i occurs without a history oF exposure to asbestos, epidemiologists consider it a `marker5 disease, and We'll lie looking for it when we trace the medical his tory of the people in Paterson, Inci dentally, there's one preliminary indi cation that leads us to suspect wc may find it. Li 1955, tile proprietor of a junk yard next to the Paterson insula tion plant (Tied of a pleural tumor." A third study in Dr. Selikoff's cluster will aim at the protection of rela SoinHhiK* tlii.s wnkk--<4lki 4k qm>f walk aloii" our <-*nvial In Um'ks t oiuiiv- Mlll'Wl'i'k In ;> Wllllilrrlill < j (i II' 111 Klliy wilt IM rtl the 1 If 111 llmi'r, ;i>i nirl.i Amcriruii him nvi'rlnnkiiiK th<* 1 JiU:iHiin* KiVit, U'Iihi v im i:|.( hrfr Tl,,, I7tn llniior will In- ly it* V'.u: Sunt ii wmitil lip . , , i|rticV, t'lmritiiiii: iiiiil !uririnr;ilil,`. i iiir-rtinilili(iiM'i| rtKi^TN p'.'ii'li u/lil, l.ulli ami IrtfAtC. Swiiiuulrm, li'limu, hoaiinu ami Ictiihn. I'iMM' wril, I'lir mir [,r(h-lillri' IIII.I ilrik'itlll ilirnrlion*. 'Hii'ri iiialii' ri'i'rrviiiiMMr* Uir a rMrrfliiiiii. nml-^rrit ri'|iilr Iruppi iti'H'iIn am! i-iirt-H, tives of ashestos Workers, As in the case of neighborhood exposure, pre vious investigators of this group had no population base against which to meas ure the occurrence of the disease they H 0 VN E lUMnnHvu,ie, l\x. i mum 11 iti, h ini' vt* Tel: 21S.297.56Sl discovered. Dr. Seliknff, however, ha? a definitely established jrmup to work witll. It is Composed of tiie wives and ENJOYING STEAK AND LOBSTER IS THE GREAT INDOOR SPORT AT--|- children of all the insulation workers, and c-Jieiir health problems will be carc- i fully scrutinized, especially for evidence ; 1 of mesothelioma. In Dr. SeHkoff's opin ion, this studv will be of tremendous importance, bveruise its jubiects have been far removed from direct exposure, "If the families of insulation workers turn out to he in trouble, die implica tions will he very serious indeed}'* he said. "On the other hand, if we find no trouble among them--and tin's is mv hope--we'll be on safer grnuod. 10 E. 52ND ST., N.Y.C, PL ?-3 5 70 MAY-13-2003 13:56 would yoy know they're wearing Belle Sharmeer's Whisper Sheer support stockings? Seamless nylon-and-spandex, to own in suntan, nude, pale beige, misty taupe, dark brown or off-black -- all in proportioned leg sizes, 4,95 the pair All Lord & Taylor stores WILLIAMS BAILEY LAW FIRM to recommend whether special facilities should be provided so chat insulation workers can change their work clothes before going home to their families." With the aid of a grant from the United States Public Health Service, Dr. Sclikoff and his associates are cur rently conducting an investigation that covers an even wider range, by study ing samples of lung tissue from three thousand consecutive autopsies that have been performed at three different hospitals in New York City and trac ing the work histories of each of the dead people. So far, they have examined two thousand lung Samples, and have found asbestos bodies in nearly half of them. According to Dr, Victor Baden, a histologist at the Environmental Sci ences Laboratory, from one to five or mon? asbestos bodies are found in fifty per cent of the tissue slides he examines. Since each slide is composed of seven sections that together represent less chan one half-millionth of an entire DAISY Black nr blue call with lizard trim $65 lung, and since it is widely assumed that asbestos bodies are evenly distrib uted throughout a lung, the finding of Classic, timeless styling. Brochure on request. just one of them can he projected to mean that half a million may lie pres ent. Dr. Selikoff ami his fellow-epide miologists tlo not know whether the BELGIAN SHOES 60 Last 56 St.. Ntsw York 1 0022 (212) PLaza 5-7372 In California: I. Magmn &. Ca. relatively small amount of asbestos now being inhaled by the general public car ries a risk of inducing mesothelioma, whether the presence of what appear to he asbestos bodies in the lungs of many people in the general population repre sents a serious public-health problem. Nor do they know whether relatively light inhalation of asbestos is associated with a special lung-cancer risk in cigar ette smokers. "Af present, We simply have no way of telling what the dose- disease relationships are," Dr. Sdikoff said, "Is it hotter to have breathed in only fifty' asbestos fibres than fifty thousand or fiftv million? Does each fibre have the potential of causing a cel! with which it comes in contact to turn Cancerous: The answers to these im mensely complicated questions will have to come from epidemiology over a long period (if time. An eightfold increase in asbestos production over the last thir ty years would appear to make it likely that asbestos cancers will increase, but only the future will tell. Remember that current cases of mesothelioma must he associated with inhalation that took place twenty, thirty, or more years ago, when world consumption of as bestos was only about five hundred thousand tons a year, and that the neoplasms associated with today's pro duction of nvi/t' Four million tons a Ladies GIFT Handkerchief rtnwiili.K vlih Mr h,f| nttnt lr 3 KiltlilH Ihl* hantfMreH* l< <h*A. < lln> Irtah limn trill, tha addad alamaur al Itwfi *! (w(uih,m(inf taaa tram rum. PtIb ta,7ft each, ft.t at tM*a -- Ihl lama *"* 111,IQ PM. Writ* lr Iraa OIH v*cititri. VILLARl HANDKERCHIEF CO, )'/<)/J 24/29 war will ni [een-ninetic found [ha i fibres appc.n chclinma, a some of us nci'v5 ohserv problem w only one v; related tn t (hires could cussed. As [ram will I asbestos in g I asked j that asbestos siblc for th bodies in th fcneml pnpi although tl direct ennfi; least partly again that d tional exposi mon than ha in the cons industries, lb possible soun tainination and milling processes, am of finished pi part of it. T) matcriaishn t another, and tcrioratinn nf community a There's no c unsuspecting to small quar sources as B alld pot hold( much asbepto engaged in umimd the ho hoard, mi.xint insulating pip' and repairing asbestos cerne wlm suggest i fires may be li nets in widesp cement pipe a a i*C employed ceutical indust formation th* potential.. VVI relatively few Fact that it ca asbestos. Not that children gartens in Ne other states w< raw asbestos cheap form <> also learned d children's t-'fisr MAY-13-2003 13=57 WILLIAMS BAILEY LAW FIRM 7136436226 P.25/29 450 t4a*nIdnckhinwMidre* , >r inn* Venr Will not he evident until the rune- tm>m'netie'>. Moreover, we have found time all vnt'ieCieS of nsbestOS fibres appear to he implicated in meso thelioma, ami not just crncidolite, as some of us had hoped following Wag ner's observations in South Africa. The problem would have been simple if onlv one variety of asbestos had been related to this tumor. Control proce dures could have been narrowly fo cussed. As it is, however, a control pro gram will have to lie concerned with asbestos in general." I asked Dv, Seiilcotf if he thought that asbestos air pollution was respon sible for the occurrence of asbestos bodies in the lungs of people in the general population, and he replied that although there was relatively - little direct confirmation, lu* felt it was at least pnrtlv responsible. Pointing out again that direct and indirect occupa tional exposure were much more com mon than had been suspected, especially in the construction and shipbuilding industries, he went mi to sav, "The possible sources of environmental con tamination are numerous, Mining and milling operations, manufacturing processes, and the delivery and storage of finished products constitute Just one part of it. The conscaiir use of asbestos materials in the construction industry is another, and the destruction and de terioration of asbestos products in the community at large constitutes a third. J'hcre's no question in my mind that unsuspecting people are being exposed to small quantities of fibres from such sources as torn 11`onmg-hoard covers and poc holders, and who knows how much asbestos is inhaled by hobbyists Holidays are happy days in Germany engaged in do-it-yourself projects around the Imuse--like sawing up wallboard, mixing crack-filler compounds, Germany has probably the most modern cities in Europe. But many old fashioned things like the well in the picture still persist. The Germans cling to the relics and re insulating pipes with asbestos materials, and repairing furnaces and boilers with asbestos ceinviKs: l agree with those who suggest that small numbers of fi bres may he liberated from manv prod ucts in widespread use, such as asbestoscement pipe and asbestos filters, which are employed in the food ami pharmacemica! industries, but we have no in formation that this carries a disease potential. What troubles me is that minders of the past -- their visitors are charmed by them. The old and the new stand side by side... contrasting, yet blending. But more important is the spirit of the cities and of the towns, villages, hamlets and resorts. This spirit, too, is a wonderful combi nation of oid traditions and strong, vital contemporary ideas and thinking, lt`s in the air, as are music and song and the gay laughter of your friendly hosts, the Germans. Come to Germany where holidays are happy days. Send coupon for illustrated brochures. See Tour Travel Agent _ -r----- ---------- :------- ---------------------------- 1 I GERMAN NATIONAL TOURIST OFFICE 5 ' ; SOO Fifth Avenue, New York 10036 3S3 Geary Street, $*n Francisco 94102 H S. LaSalle Street. Chicago 60603 1176 Sherbrooke Street W.', Montreal, Can, relatively few people are aware of the 1 Please send me free and postpaid illustrated travel brochures. fuct that it can he dangerous to inhale asbesms. Not long ago, we discovered Name. that children in a numher of kjntlcrsfartcigs in New York, California, and Street Address.. other states were being allowed to mix I City & State. raw asbestos with water to make a _Zip Code. `."heap form of play dough. We have alsu learned that the powders in some 1111dt'i n , .>-1 n 1 Mi -i Hr., uni m vmi'n MAY-13-2003 13=58 UJILLIAMS BRILEY LAW FIRM 7136436226 P.26/29 Anything can happen when you wear Fame FAME de CORD An imported French perfume, To 40.00 1*1 i f, powdcr-water-mix jewelry kits con tain asbestos. In addition, within the past couple of years two different thoracic surgeons have published ar ticles in leading medical journals which advocate the sprinkling of asbestos tin surgical incisions in order to pro mote the adhesion and healing of tissue. This is very bad advice. Why, Dr. William E. Smith, who Con ducts animal studies at Fairleigh Dick inson University, 1ms readily induced mesotheliomas in hamsters by injec tions of asbestos fibres into their pleural cavities!" Dr. SelikofF went on to say that he understands full well that asbestos is an extremely valuable material, and that it -has become essential in modern industrial society, "We epidemiologists recognize and study its dangers so that we may devise ways of minimizing or avoiding them," lie said. "Improve ments in the practice of industrial hy giene are needed to eliminate unneces sary exposure among asbestos workers and men in other building trades, and awareness of the potential risks of en vironmental contamination is needed until our studies indicate just how far out into the general population the problem extends. All I can Say is that the public should be made aware of the problem, and that no one, particularly children and young people, should he unduly exposed. After all, today's chil dren are almost certainly inhaling more asbestos chan their parents did, and we now know that if a person inhales sig nificant amounts of asbestos dust, lie carries a burden that will provide a la tent potential for the development of cancer for the rest of his life. Here's an example I'll never forget. A couple of years ago, just after Cuvier Hammond, Jack Churg, and I published an article about asbestos and mesothelioma in the AViy England Journal of Mcdicinr, I received a plume call from a doctor in Massachusetts who said that when he read the piece he immediately told his fnrty-rhree^venr-old wife about it, be cause her sister had died of mesothelio ma the year before. `Imagine my hor ror/ this physician went on, `when my wife proceeded to tell me that in 1943, while she and her sister were students in college, they had responded to a pa triotic appeal and spent six* weeks in a shipyard insulating pipes in destroyer escorts.' " I)r. SelikofF paused. "Two. sisters with six weeks of exposure in 1943," he murmured, "Twenty-three years later, one of them dies of meso thelioma, And today, the other one-- rlie doctor's wife---is bciiur examined i , . ^...........<1*1 Demi-lune handles of glided metal dress this handsome small bog by Block; black or brown leather or plastic patent, or in black alligatorgrain leather. 30.00 At all Lord & Taylor stores One of the 7 Wonderful Inns of the world! Luxurious accommodations lor 600 Year 'round resort activities Write for Color Brochure A Weekend.Plans Qt0Utw.<U/^rUL Route 38 "at Haddonfleld Rd. 15 min. from downtown Phlla, N.J. Turnpike Exit 4 Cherry Hill, N.J, Reservations: (60S) NO 2-7200 Currently Appearing BOBBY SHOW Complete Dinner 56.5 served to 9 p.ntJ Entertainment from 9 p.aii to 2 a.m. Cover S3 p.p*-1 ^Minimum S3 p.P-i HOTEL CARLYLE AT AT* -ionic suispiox X-rays." I iv,-is x menra J;t\, I hnppi Jippintl tad, in1,-if rlie er was fnnn d 1%7, start wene lookei inn.-, bcrwci u-sterdav. f be simwtial* between tin tliv Genera is nearing the former arn'cle wen of the licit; to the conti project vn the white fireproofing spruced on beams, am skyscraper, engineer v Miladng nin plied with ? wane tn re Imw we ;ti He was alg a job cornii lust pnt'.lgv: city's Emit it had no about the 1 'The dcpai paullns wa eratiolt? in vent inctin Hcneath notation: the mater amorphous `rock "woo Tr is know tion mate plus rock tain asbt'sr When ` hidJerin-iv nvnernlog til 11 r MM pie of tin contents 1' tion and c rlie aid ' Then he down a S a grayish about the the samp ami ;maH from a tj is about < MAY-13-2003 13=58 WILLIAMS BAILEY LAW FIRM some siispiuims-looldmr "duidcws on her . X-nivs." ' 7136436226 P.27/29 A11! r wns arriving: at the EnvlmnA mental Sciences Laboratory one day, T linp|K`m.`tl to notice a newspaper Hunger is dipping tacked up on ft bulletin board iKvit1 the untranee. The story, wln'di was from the '1'ifln'i of September 2 Daily Diet 1967, started out as follows: "Th scene looked wiiurv <m Madison Ave nue, between 57tJi and 5Nth Streets yesterday, Flurries of what seemed to CARMENCJTA II. DE lA CRUZ. FILIPINA. tCE 0. One of three be snowflakes fell on the area from children. Father TU . . . almost between the 25tli and 30th floors of the General Motors Building, which is nearing completion on the site of the former SnvoV Plaza Hotel." Tile blind. Unable t.u ivork. Mother Til suspect. Washerwoman. Can work "only occasionally- Earns about article went on to sav that residems $12.82 per month. Ihmse next to of the neighborhood had compUhvid-| ro die contractor, ami chat one of tin? pmji-er engineers had explained that the white Hakes were fallout from jug-itty is wooden, platform covered by flattened rusty kerosene cans. Hole hi roof serves its door. Nofurni fireproofing materia! chat was being sprayed on the siniemral steel girders, beams, and decks of the fifty-story skvsct'aper. According to the Tiftrrf, tile engineer would not identify the in ture. Few kitchen utensils. Uniitiaphudde privation. Children hurtpry, rapped. ParetHsfrantic that they cannot feed, clothe, and shelter chil hibiting material, which was being ap plied with spray guns, "because T don't want to read newspaper stories about dren adequately. Help to Carmen* cita means help t<r entire family. how we arc messing up city streets." Thousands of children as nmlv as ("Lrmrni'ha He was also quoted as saving, 441 bis is arotinunly await "udnptinu" by vim or your "I'nup, a job condition all over the dtv." The last paragraph of the arriele read, "The Chnoso a hoy or girl from Croncc, South Korea, Vit't Nam, Hoof; Kong, liu* Philippines. Hntzil. Colombia, iwiiudnr or Pern. A mouliilv rash city's buildings Department said that it had not received . any complaints grant helps proviiln priiimry milionl ediu'alimi for vour Foster Child and his .msiitu and lirntbors. In addition. PLAN jtivns fnfHiJy imunw'linjj. medi ahunt the Madison Avenue Snowfall.1 cal care whim oulli'd for. supploniontarv now I lie department said the use of tar clothing and Imuselmid ctpupun'iit. PLAN'* emphasis <m oduuation help* its i-hildrim to In paulins was required for spraying op romp Hdf*supportinp citizens. Sinew 1937, more than 110.000 cliildrim have ""raiiuaipd" from erations in construction work to pre IT, ANY program. You receive a case history and plnuoprapli. Kadi month you wrilr and i*t-i-t'ivrt vent inconvenience to neighborhoods." a Irttpr (nrijiiuul and translation),'These letters will toll vou how vour "adoption" bnu'lils tin* ootiri' family. Soon, through tho regular letters and PLAN progress reports, you mid your Beneath the article was this typed child dewloii o-uairm. loving relationship. ' notation; "Kxamined in our laboratory, CHKCK YOUR CHARITY! Wo .-agurly offer nur financial statement upon request. You will sim* that vour contribution truly benefits tho child for whom it wan inLendeil. the material was found to contain PLAN is a nonqwditicflL non-profit, non-sectarian, independent relief organization, registered amorphous glass fibres ("presumably under No. VF.A(H9 with the Advisory Committee on Voluntary Foreign Aid nf-llu: Agency fur Vnek u'ool'l, ami chrysotiU1 asbestos, International Development. ft is known that other spraved mjiula- Foster Pnrotifi Plan, Ine. 1968 tioii materials contain amositc asbestos plus rock wool, while still others con tain asbestos fibres alone." liste^Bx/uris'PJtcui.iM. | When I asked Dr. Selikoff about the bulletin-board items, he Said that the nrneralogst in rhe labnratorv, Dr. Ar thur M. Lunger, had collected a snm.plv <iF the material and identified its contents hy means of electron diffract,nH am! electron microscopy, and with the aid of the electron miernprnbe. Then he went tu a shelf and took ilmvn a small glass jar that contained :1 -p'ayjsh wad of fihrmis-lookmg: scuff, nhoiit the si/e of a half dollar. "This is The sample Dr. Lunger brought back ;,n,l anali/ed," )k- told me, "It Comes h'l'in ;i n'pe of instilacion material that 352 PARK AVENUE SOUTH, NEW YORK, N.Y. 10010 - Founded 1937: PARTIAL LIST op SPONSORS AND POSTER PARENTS 5tOV* AllarV Julie Andrewt Sen. Paul H, Qauglat Helen Haym Conrad N, Hilton Sen. ieeob K, Jqvlt, An UnkleOer Amb, i Mm, Henry Cabal lodge Garry Moore Sen. William Prbxnfre Or, Howard A, fty;k Mr. & Mpi% Pobrf SV, Sgrnoff Gov. & Mrs. Williern W. Scranton S.n. Joltn G. Tower FOSTER PARENTS PUN, INC. A53 PARK AVENUE SOUTH, NEW YORK, N.Y. 10CMO In Canada; P.O. Bate 65, 51a. B, Montreal, Owe. nt-tojb A, 1 wish to become a Foster Parent of a needy Child far one yq'or gr more. If gauibla, sex,age...._____ nationality...................... I will pay 116 a month for one year *r more (S1'92 per year). Payment will be monthly ( ), quarterly ( ), semi-annually ( ), annually { ), I -ngloie herewith my first payment $............................. ...................................... 6. I iflrnaf "adapt" 0 Child but I would Tike tg help 0 Child by Cantributlng .................. Name.... .. ............. ...... ............................................................................. .. ................. Address...... ............................................................................................................ City............................................................. .. ............................... .... .Jip.................. Qate......... ................................. .............Contribu/io/IJ 0r incamv tax deductlb/o MAY-13-2003 13=59 WILLIAMS BAILEY LAW FIRM 7136436226 P.28/29 *rey flannel with plenty stand-up collar, a flarcrt with rounded patch id a hdt that's high and Woo! flannel bonded to 4 to 1 -1 sizes, S42, From Elites Dress Collections, mail or phone orders. 1 and in this tiny wad alone chore are literally billions of fibres. Of course', the Snowfall' those people saw and complained about was not what may have been hazardous. What mnv have been hazardous was what they couldn't see--an untold number of suh-inicro- scopic and highly respirable particles. The `snowfall' was a perfect ex ample of how asbestos "fits into the ambient air, and that engineer was right when he said it's a job condition all over the city. You'll sec tin: same material floating down from many other building projects in town. It's sprayed on by men in the Plasterers and Cement Masons Union. Inciden tally, as far us I know, no one has ever made a siudv of tltrir health," . It was a blustery day, filled with in timations of the season's changing, and when I left the hospital I took a Fifth Avenue Inis downtown. 1 sat by a win dow, and was looking idiv out at peo ple strolling along the sidewalks when 'the bus came to a stop in the upper Forties beside a {lump truck parked in This charming fountain in lean willmaHealovely addition to any terrace or int<jrnwt gar den setting. Complete with recirculating pump available in axldi2ed lead j patina or Pom[ peian green fin ish. T7" high, 20* diameter Shell. $375.00 f . O.B . Now York City. Send 25t in stamps or coins for 4-0 page Catalogue Illustrating many other com- piece fountainsand garden ornaments.. front of a small office building that was ^FLORENTINEliving gutted. Several workmen were carrying canvas sacks r>f refuse across the sidewalk and heaving them up to a tall, well-built Negro wbn stood in the real' of the truck,"emptying die sacks at CRAFTSMEN* 650.554 FIRST AVEL (37th 51.) NEW YORK, N.Y. 10016 Phone LExington 2 3926 bis feet. As lie did, clouds of dust rose into the air annimi him. Some of it showered the window beside me. It ap peared to be ordinary cement dust, but then I saw chat the pile of debris on which the man was standing contained broken pieces of acoustical panelling and wallboard, both of which often contain asbestos, and lengths of pipe coated with crumbling white insulation material that looked very much like asbestos. EMILY SHAWLS, POUND RIDGE, N. T. UNNj When I got off the bus, I walked Finest type of American Food and Codrtnili west along Forty-fourth Street. Halfwav down the block, I saw two work men slide a large rectangular container from a pickup truck ami earrv it into a Merritt Parkway, e*j( 35. rtflflh Srt 137. or Route 31 to Bedford Village. John F. Shaw, Pr#x. CLOSED MONDAYS Pound Ridge 4*577? VISIT OUR WALK IN WINE CELLAR building. The container was full of white powder, some of which was be ing blown away bv the wind, and the men's clothes were covered with white dust. When T looked into the truck, I Saw half a dozen large paper sacks la belled "Fireproof Plaster." One of the ABBE LANE sets the twrld on desire workmen returned for his tools, and I from Ocjober 2-October 22 looked up And scrutinized About halfway Up jt5 side tarpaulins billoWjng jn th,-1 the tarpaulins, the steel beams were reddish hr. the tarpaulins and the "mm they had been sprayed will station, which clung to th frosting. Then, all at once. ,,f the same gray stllff fa]),-, ,ircii that had been curtnim tarpaulins.- Some of ihc p|L.c rLd away , on die wind; were heavier came turn around me. .One fell on tin my feet. I picked it up, cm tween my fingers, and sa> tiny fibres float away, It \\ color and texture as the r Dr. Sdfkoff had shown hour before. The sidewalk with it, and even as I stood of it came showering dowi: hurrying to make the li: friend brushed some off t her cunt, and said, "What this stuff:" I watched lit avenue, and saw asbesto blowing over the pavement down across a field. The southerly, and most of die . travelling north, in the i Mount Sinai Hospital, whe koff and his associates Tire' ing the trail .Dr. Cooke sc 1924. But I Was not thu Dr. Sdikoff or the difficu deminlogv just then. I w about the children who pin) Park every day, and about ; children who live in thi breathe its air. --P-*u: CRIES WE DOUBT EVE CRIED OUT, RAFTUI . mo rapture [Front the St, Moritz C When giovaxnt secaxtin up to the Engndine from Lai cried out, full of rapture: "I bow before this earth u lowed by beauty: I kiss the the flowers under this blue vn fin, and while the "birds sing Ccther for flight and the bees from the open blooms, I tin Pure-springs, where beauty ,'H`wed, where love is renewe life to all things." asked him if die plaster contained as bestos. "Sure," he replied. "That's what makes it fireproof." I walked on to the corner of Sixth Avenue, where a fortr-four-ston" office building had been under construction for several months. During that period, T had passed the buildinn nearh' cvcrv linr iii iu . LHie h'rsr nuu1. f Performances at 9:15 Sc 12:15 Jor reservations call PCaza 9-3000 PERSIAN ROOM|| AT THE PIAZA^ Western observers believed remarks would aid anti-Amei ji'inda abroad while leaving Up free to deal with almost American President, except p( :in| .N'ivox.--ff tishingttjn !}os^ A'biit till he sees the NVw MAY-13-2003 14=00 WILLIAMS BAILEY LAW FIRM looked up and scrutinized it carefully. 7136436226 P.29/29 II.<.Wwk,vCI.VU.'wvvl.l About halfway up its side, I saw some tarpaulins billowing in the wind. Above the tarpaulins, the steel girders and beams were reddish brown; between the tarpaulins and the ground, however, they had been Sprayed with asbestos in sulation, which clung to them like gray frosting. Then, all at once, I saw wads of tlie same gray scuff falling out of the jirua that had been curtained off by the tarpaulins. Some of the pieces were car ried away on the wind; others that were heavier came tumbling down around me, One fell on the sidewalk at my feet. I picked it up, crumbled it be tween my fingers, and saw dozens of tiny fibres float away. It was the same color and texture as the material that Dr. Selikoff had shown me half an hour before. The sidewalk was covered n iri) ir, and even as I stood there more of it came showering down. A woman hurrying to make the light with a friend brushed some off the sleeve of her coat, and su'd, !<What the devil is this stuff?" I watched Itor cross the avenue, anti S:iW asbestos insulation blowing over the pavement like thistle down across a field. The wind was southerly, ami most of the asbestos was travelling north, in the direction of Mount Sinai Hospital, where Dr. Seli- The eompact carry-all, Ready fa work with a removable checkbook holder. 5" frame coin pocket, and cradit card pocket. A 9-sectlon vinyl card holder takes care of everything else. A swarm of honey kid colors, about $12,50, A 6 At Himelhocn Bras. & Co., Detroit; Frost Bros,, San Antonie; 41 **V*rW B. Altman & Co., Aew York City ana all oranenes St, Thom** (., st. Thown pint, Gi9v*r*v/u. n,y, and all other fine stores. koff and his associates are still follow ing tile trail Dr. Cooke set out on in 192A But I was not thinking about Dr. Selikoff or the difficulties of epi demiology just then. I was thinking about the children who play in Central Park.every dav, ami about all the other children who live in this eitv and breathe its air. PaUL Brodeur .^SicSaSiS S&sPflS CRIES WE DOUBT EVER GOT CRIED OUT, RAPTURE OR NO RAPTURE \Frum tht> Si. Muriiz Coiii`i/-f\ When OlOVANNl seGAXTts.'! first came up tn the Ipnginline from Lake Como; he erietl out. full of rapture; "I how before this earth which is hal lowed by beauty; I kiss die grasses and the flowers under this blue vault of heav en, and while the birds ship and meet to gether for flight and the bees suck honey from the open blooms, I drink at these pure springs, where beauty is ever re newed, where love is renewed that gives life to all things." - t *vn1liWrV0 sm Cast ifoar rota for fashion ,.,/rifh Western observers believed Brezhnev's remarks would aid anti-American propa ganda abroad while leaving the Krem lin free to deal with almost any future American President, except possibly Rich ard \ ivu}i.---l['itshi)itiH)n IJosr. Wait fill In- sws rhv Ni-w Nivo\, Two confident candidates from our exciting collection of original pin deslgns/Elephant, about $15. Donkey, about $17.50. At fine stores. Ciner Jewelers, 20 West 37th St., New York; and Paris, TOTAL P.29