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GV NTRAAL INSTITUUT VOOR VOEDiNGSONDERZOE K
CENTRAL INS7IME FOR NUTRCflON AND FOOD AESFJIRCN
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~ REPORT NO . $78-148 4
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DETERMINATION OF POSSIBLE RESIDUES OF MONOMERS
AND C8-F2iULSIFIER IN VARIOUS PERPLDOROCAR .BON
~oG
POLYMERS
Authors At the request of
Approved by Analysis No Date Number of copies
-
: Drs . D . van Battum, M .A .H . Rijk , A . Schouten and A . Ta s
: Du Pont de Nemours International SA, Geneva, Switzerland Hoechst AG, Gendorf, German y ICI Ltd, Welwyn Garden City, England
: Prof .Ir . B . Kro l
: B78-1484
: July 1979
: 10
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shaken, the absorbance spectrum of the clear supernatant was run between 700 and 600 mm with a reagent blank in the reference cell and the absorbance at 640 nm was determined . From the absorbance at 640 cnn of sample and standard solutions the CS-emulsifier content of the extracts was calculated .
- standard solution s
A stock solution of CB-emulsifier in distilled water, containing 3 g ammonium perfluorooctanoate per 1, was prepared from which diluted standard solutions were made, containing 9, 15, 45, 60, 90 and 180 ug C8-emulsifier per 100 ml respectively . The solutions thus obtained were further treated as described in section 2 .2 .2 .
- detection limits
The calibration graph for the determination of C8-emulsifier is depicted in fig . 4 . From this graph it can be deduced that 10 pg C8emulsifier per 100 ml water, corresponding to I mg/kg polymer (1 ppm) for the granular resin samples, can still be detected .
2 .3 Determination of the specific migration of C8-emulsifie r
Samples of the skived tapes, unsintered tapes and tubing, having a total surface area of 2 dm2 were cut in strips of 2 .5 x 10 cm . The strips were kept submerged in 100 ml distilled water for 10 d at 40 oC . After the storage period the liquids were decanted, filtered over a coarse glass filter and further treated as described in section 2 .2 .2 .
The absorbance at 640 um of the solutions was determined and then the C8-emulsifier content of the solutio-~ : was calculated by means of the calibration graph mentioned in section 2 .2 .2 . From the results thus obtained the specific migration of a mmonium perfluorooctanoate was calculated .
3 . RESULTS The following results were obtained . 3 .1 Monomer conten t
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sample monomer-content (mg/kg)
TYE
HFP
TEFLON 701-N granular resin < 0 .01 TEFLON 701-N skived tape < 0 .01 TEFLON 669-N unsintered tape < 0 .01 -
TEFLON 100 FEP granular resin < 0 .01 0 .08
BOSTAFLON IF 1620 granular resin < 0 .01 -
HOSTAFLON TF 1620 skived tape < 0 .01 -
HOSTAFLON TF 2026 granular resin < 0 .01 -
HOSTAFLON TF 2026 tubing < 0
FLUON C
163
granular
resin
<
.01 0
-
.01
FLUON G 163 skived tapp e e < 0 .01
FLUON CD I unsintered tape < 0 .01 -
-
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B78-1484
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3 .2 C8-emulsifier content sample C8-emulsifier content (mg/kg)
- TEFLON 701-N granular resin
4
TEFLON 701-N skived tape 3 .1
TEFLON 669-N unsintered tape 23 .5
TEFLON 100 FEP granular resin 1 .5
HOSTAFLON TF 1620 granular resin 1 .5
HOSTAFLON TF 1620 skived tape 0 .2
HOSTAFLON TF 2026 granular resin 94
W STAFLON TF 2026 tubing 0 .4
FI.UON G 163 granular resia 1 .2
FLUON C 163 skived tape 2 .1
FLUON CD I unsintered tape 5 .5
3 .3 'Specific migration of C8-emulsifie r
sample Specific migration of C8-emul :
(mg/dm2)
TEFLON 701-N skived tape < 0 .005
TEFLON 669-N unsintered tape
< 0 .005
HO STAFLON TF 1620 skived tape _ 0 .007
HOSTAFLON TF 2026 tubing < 0 .005
FLUON G 163 skived tape < 0 .005
FLUON CD I unsintered tape < 0 .005
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