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3M MEDICAL DEPARTMANT CORPORATE TOXICOLOGY To: John Butenhoff Andrew Seacat From: Marvin Case Date: 5 April 2000 Subject: Liver Slide Review conclusons re 1 have completed the PFOS chronic mstyudmyi.crMosycofpiincdirnegvsiaerweofltishteed,lbivyergrsoeucpt,ioonns of the 14-week attached pages. sacrifice rats My overall on 1) Centrolobular hepatocyte hypertrophy is present in group 5 males and females. In the `males, but not in the females, the hepatocyte hypertrophy is accompanied by increased. number of cells with lipid type cytoplasmic vacuoles. 2) Centrolobular hepatocyte hypertrophisy present in group 4 males but there is no increase in 3) cells with lipid type cytoplasmic vacuoles. Centrolobular hepatocyte hypertrophy is not present in group 4 females. 4) 5) Group 2 and 3 animals (male The centrolobular hepatocyte and female) hypertrophy were not different from controls. is a compound-related change but is an adaptive: change and not necessarily an adverse change. When increased number of cells with lipid htiyspteoclyogtiocplcahsamnigcesv.amcuyolNesOoAcEcuLrri,s 1 would consider group 4, male & that an adverse female; and my change. Thus, for compound-related liver NOEL is group 3 males and group 4 females. /Wes --Cag. arvin T. Case, DVM. PhD 002364 Findings on Microscopic Review of Liver.Sections From 14-week Sacrifice of PFOS Rats (review done by Marvin Case, March 2000) Group 1 Males Histologic Finding Animal Number Foci of mononuclear cells 92509 C92511 C92521 C92528 C92532 1 1 1 1 1 Hepatocytes with cytoplasm vacuoles, appearance of hydrophilic droplets. 1 2 1 1 - `Hepatoctes with cytoplasm vacuoles, `appearance of lipid droplets 1 - 1 1- Grade key -- 1 = minimal (< 10% involvement) 2 = mild (< 30% involvement) 3 = moderate (< 60% involvement 4 = marked (> 60% involvement) - = finding not observed 002365 FindinFgrsoomn 1Mdi-cwreoseckoSpaiccriRfeivceieowf PofFLOiSveRratSesctions (review done by Marvin Case, March 2000) Group 2 Males Histologic Finding Animal Number Foci of mononuclear cells C92593 92600 C9266 C92621 C92627 1- 1 -1 Hepatocytes with cytoplasm vacuoles, appearance of hydrophilic droplets 1 1 1 -- Hepatoctes with cytoplasm vacuoles, appearance of lipid droplets - - 1 1- Grade key 1 = minimal (< 10% involvement) 2 = mild (< 30% involvement) 3 = moderate (< 60% involvement 4= marked (> 60% involvement) -= finding not observed . 002366 FindinFgrsoomn 1Mdi-crwoeseckoSpaiccriRfeivceieowf PofFLOiSveRratSesctions (review done by Marvin Case, March 2000) Group 3 Males Histologic Finding Animal Number Foci of mononuclear cells 92640 C92645 C92662 C92676 C92684 11 1-1 Hepatocytes with cytoplasm vacuoles, appearance of hydrophilic droplets 2 1 1-2 aHepppaetaorcatnecse woiftlhipciydtdorpolplaestms.vacuoles, - - - - - No histologic findings x Grade key 21 == mmiilndim(a<l3(0<%1i0n%voilnvveomlevnetm)ent) 3 = moderate (< 60% involvement 4= marked (> 60% involvement) - = finding not observed : 002367 FindinFgrsoomn M1i4c-rwoeseckoSpaiccriRfeivceieowf PofFLOiSveRraStesctions (review done by Marvin Case, March 2000) Group 4 Males Histologic Finding Animal Number Foci of mononuclear cells C92713 C92714 C2719 C9222 C9228 11 1 11 Haepppaetaorcayntceesofwihtyhdrcoypthoiplliacsdmrovpalceutosles, - - 2-- Hepatoctes with cytoplasm vacuoles, appearance of lipid droplets 2 2 2 12 Hypertrophic hepatocytes, generally centrolobular 3 3 2 23 Grade key - 21 == mmiilndim(a<l3(0<%1i0n%voilnvveomlevnetm)ent) 34== mmoadrekreadte(>(<606%0%inivnovlovlevmeemnetn)t - = finding not observed 002368 Findings on Microscopic Review of Liver Sections From 14-week Sacrifice of PFOS Rats (review done by Marvin Case, March 2000) Group 5 Males Histologic Finding Animal Number Foci of mononuclear cells C2765 C92777 C92789 C9279 C92812 11 1 11 Hepatocytes with cytoplasm vacuoles, appearance of hydrophilic droplets 2 - --- Hepatoctes with cytoplasm vacuoles, appearance of lipid droplets 1 3 2 33 Hypertrophic hepatocytes, `generally centrolobular 3 4 4 34 Grade key - 21 == mmiilndim(a<l3(0<%1i0n%voilnvveomlevnetm)ent) 3 = moderate (< 60% involvement 4= marked (> 60% involvement) - = finding not observed 002369 FindinFgrsoomn 1M4i-cwreoeskcoSpaiccriRfeivcieeowf PofFLOiSveRraStesctions (review done by Marvin Case, March 2000) Group 1 Females Histologic Finding Animal Number Foci of mononuclear cells 92880 92887 C92898 C92903 C92905 11 -1- Haepppaetaorcayntceesofwihtyhdrcoypthoiplliacsdmrovpalceutosles, 1 - - 1 1 `Hepatoctes with cytoplasm vacuoles, appearance of lipid droplets 1 1 1 1- Grade key 21 == mmiilndim(a<l3(0<%1i0n%voilnvveomlevnetm)ent) 34== mmoadrekreadte(>(<606%0%inivnovlovlevmeemnetn)t - = finding not observed 002370 Findings on Microscopic Review of Liver Sections From 1d-week Sacrifice of PFOS Rats (review done by Marvin Case, March 2000) Group 2 Females `Histologic Finding Animal Number Foci of mononuclear cells C9244 C92962 C92967 C92978 C92987 -- - 11 Haepppaetaorcanycteesofwihtyhdrcoypthoiplliacsdmrovpalceutosles, - 1 - 1 - Hepatoctes with cytoplasm vacuoles, appearance of lipid droplets 1 - - 1- No histologic findings x Grade key - 21 == mmiilndim(a<l3(0<%1i0n%voilnvveomlevnetm)ent) 3 = moderate (< 60% involvement 4-== mfainrdkiendg n(>ot6o0b%seirnvveodlvement) } 002371 FindinFgrsoomn 1Mi4c-rwoeseckoSpaiccriRfeivceieowf PofFLOiSveRraStesctions (review done by Marvin Case, March 2000) Group 3 Females Histologic Finding Animal Number Foci of mononuclear cells C92993 C9300 C93018 C93023 C93035 -- 1 - o- aHepppaetaorcayntceesofwihtyhdrcoypthoiplliacsdmrovpalceutosles, - - 1 1 Haepppaetaorcatnecse woiftlhipciydtdorpolpalsetmsvacuoles, - - - n. No histologic findings Xx + no slide sent for review Grade key - 1 2.= = mmiilndim(a<l3(0<%1i0n%voilnvveomlevnetm)ent) 3 = moderate (< 60% involvement += marked (> 60% involvement) - = finding not observed 002372 FindinFgrsoomn 1Mdi-cwroeseckoSpaiccriRfeivceieowf PofFLOiSveRratSesctions (review done by Marvin Case, March 2000) Group 4 Females Histologic Finding Animal Number Foci of mononuclear cells Co3051 C93064 C93071 C93085 C93109 11 - 1- Haepppaetaorcayntceesofwihtyhdrcoypthoiplliacsdmrovpalceutosles, 1 - -- 1 Hepatoctes with cytoplasm vacuoles, appearance of lipid droplets - - - 1- No histologic findings x Grade key - 1 2 = = minimal (< 10% involvement) mild (< 30% involvement) 3 = moderate (< 60% involvement 4-== mfainrdkiendg n(o>t6o0bs%erivnevdo.lvement) 002373 FindinFgrsoomn 1Mi4c-rwoeseckoSpaiccriRfeivceieowf PofFLOiSveRratSesctions (review done by Marvin Case, March 2000) Group 5 Females Histologic Finding Animal Number Foci of mononuclear cells C3111 93127 C93143 C931SS C3169 -- 1 -- Hepatocytes with cytoplasm vacuoles, appearance of hydrophilic droplets - 2 2- - Hepatoctes with cytoplasm vacuoles, appearance of lipid droplets - - 1 -1 Hypertrophic hepatocytes, generally centrolobular 34 3 23 Grade key - 21 == mmiilndim(a<l3(0<%1i0n%voilnvveomlevnetm)ent) 3 = moderate (< 60% involvement 4= marked (> 60% involvement) - = finding not observed : 002374