Document DDMBBJ2vQ1EX1BMe1k5NZqjZO
INTER- OFFICE MEMO TENNECO CHEMICALS, INC
TO From Subject
H. B. Carr 3. L. Kanyok
AT Burlington At Burlington
Plastisol Contamination Testing
Reference: Note: M. W. Williams to H. B. Carr, dated 9/5/69
Date r '
""59
Copy TO
c. piaher
E. J. Hourihan W. D. Wesely M. W. Williams File
As part of our continuing review to upgrade sampling fre quency and testing procedures and to provide an answer to the referenced note, the present contamination test frequency for Plastisol was reviewed.
Two statistical Quality Control sources were consulted (Statistical Quality Control, E. L. Grant, McGraw-Hill, 1952 and Total Quality Control, Feigenbaum, McGraw-Hill, 1961) to determine whether a published sampling plan would serve as a model for our specific needs. No sampling plans were found which would directly fit our "continuous" Plastisol process. However, since Plastisol is bagged we may speak in terms of sample units, each unit being a 50 pound bag. This would then allow application of several plans.
Our problem then is to select the appropriate sample unit. At present, 40 bags representing a pallet or 2,000 pounds is our sample unit. This, of course, is a low fre
quency for completely characterizing a lot representing J>6
pallets or 72,000 pounds. Our problem in selecting a samp ling plan is complicated by the fact that in the Union job descriptions Production personnel performs this sampling.
A further complication in selecting a practical samp ling plan is our limited knowledge of Plastisol contamina tion. As we discussed, we require answers to the following questions: 1. What is the source(s) of contamination? 2. Is the contamination random or is it isolated?
In addition, of course, we should have better defini tion from C.S.L. as to what type(s) of contamination will cause problems in the field so that we do not expend too much time on a problem which may not be a problem.
COLORITE 015856
Plastisol Contamination Testing
2
September 25> 1969
Therefore, the program that is recommended, at this time, should include the following: 1. Better definition from C.S.L. of contamination types and
their importance. 2. Assistance of Process Engineering and Production is deter
mining contamination sources and whether these are random or isolated. 5- Re-evaluation of an Alpine Air Jet Screener recommended by E. J. Hourihan for more rapid contamination testing should an increased sampling frequency be necessary. 4. When a "contaminated" pallet is next encountered, Q. C. should request and supervise exhaustive sampling (layer to layer, row to row, bag to bag) to assist in answering 2. 5. Eventually, set-up a p chart or other statistical control chart to plot performance on contamination.
Until some answers from this recommended program are on hand, we cannot answer the question as to whether we are doing too much pallet to pallet testing. Nor can we confidently state whether contamination found in two, three or any number of consecutive pallets by present testing methods and frequency is not present in the next consecutive pallet because test re sults were negative. However, in the menatime, we should adopt the following system. 1. Until a firm decision can be made, I agree with the refer
enced note that under our present testing procedures two consecutive pallets immediately preceding and following a contaminated pallet should be considered contaminated. 2. Pallets indicated above would be E grade.
ELK/rjl
COLOR!TE 015857