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ARCO s downstream businesses are the leaders in their
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respective activities. During 1994, ARCO's refining
DOWN
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STREAM
PNVC 000,2SS8'
regulations for reformulated gaso
lines in major portions of its market
3rea- A nev Pro^uct #ix vas intro duced. in conjunction with a full
slate of reformulated fuels, in
Southern California in early 1995 .
AliCO Chemical Company, in which ARCo holds an S3.3% interest, enjoyed higher volumes and increased mar gins. This reflected the improved business climate in certain segBents of the U.S. economy, particu larly residential and automotive, and efforts to increase markets for
ARCO operate* a number of businesses ancillary to its refining and fuels marketing operations. Automobile gas oline* produced by ARCO. for sample. are sold primarily througham/pm* convenience store and SMOGPROS* sites in addition to tiadhionat ARCObranded service stations.
ni/ifn. SMOGPROS.
derivatives of its core products.
ARCO's transportation company con
Billboard* and talevision commercials emphasized ARCO'* premium product* and lowar price*.
tinued to grow in the Lower 48 by focusing on operational integrity and excellence in customer service in pipeline, terminal and marine businesses.
ARCO's aluminum subsidiary, ARCO Aluminum. Inc., reported its 11th
consecutive year of increased profits.
AUTOMOBILE GASOLINES RSEORKUL/CEO
To meet Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) emission control regula
Tha smfpms* represent mote than half of ARCO retail outlets in the Rve western U S. state* of CaUfomia, Washington, Oregon, Nevada and Arizona. SMOGPROS* are found in CaSfomiawharatheatata faquirs* regular vshicular emissions tasting and rapeirs. Most ARCO retail outlet* are equipped with ARCOk proprietary PayPoint* etectTcriicpaymentsystem, a service the company offer* commaroaliy to a growing number of retailer* nationwide.
am/pm SMOGPROS V Refinery
tions by January 1995 , U.S. refining companies were required to reformu late automotive gasolines sold in nine regions, including two in Southern California. For ARCO. this required major modifications to its Los Angeles refinery. Additional modifications will be required to meet California standards by 1996.
The manufacture of gasolines to meet the nev California standards will give ARCO additional capacity for producing jet fuels, a market sector in which ARCO's volumes con
tinued to increase in 1994. The company produces and markets
calcined coke, which is used in the
pNYC 00012859
aluminum industry. It also operates
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a large co-generation unit, which produces steam and electricity for use at the Los Angeles refinery and sells electricity to the local power company.
ARCO Chemical is the world's leading producer of propylene oxide (PO). which is used in a wide range of consumer and industrial applica tions. particularly by the automo tive and housing industries. As a result of derivatives development, polyether polyols now consume about a quarter of the company's internal PO production annually.
An ARCO crude oil pipeline thet stretches from the Gulf of Mexico to Okie, home operated at capacity in 1994, meeting refiners' requirements for offshore and waterborne foreign crude oil. Line 90. moving crude oil out of Southern California, was near capac ity and Una 63, an oil pipeline connecting the San Joaquin Valley to the Loa Angelas Basin, was in Heavy demand due to the closure of a 97-mile portion of Una 1 after the January earthquake in Southern California.
In conjunction withthe Intro duction of EPA gasoline, ARCO debuted a new ilete of high-juaUty unleaded emission-control automobile gasoline products including an 89-octane mid-grade, en 67-octane, and a 92-octane premium. ARCO had offered Southern Californians amission-control premium and regular gasolines prior to the 7995 EPA deadline, which established ARCO ee a market eeder in the development of deener burning gasolines.
ARCO Chemical was responsible for introduction of the first natkmsby-marketed propylene gtycol-based automotive anti freeze end coolant which it distributed in retail markets under the Siena* brand name by ARCO Chamteal's customer. Safe Brands Corporation.
Polyols are the key component in urethanes and are foamed to make seat cushions and mattresses, for mulated into coatings or molded into other products. Another sig nificant ingredient in these prod ucts is toluene di-isocyanate (TDD. In January 199S. ARCO Chemical entered into long-term agreements with the French chemical company. Rhone-Poulenc. for a supply of TDI. Under the arrangement. ARCO Chemi cal will be entitled to the entire TDI output of Rhone-Poulenc's two plants in France.
Propylene glycol-based products have become ARCO Chemical's second largest integrated use for PO. The leading propylene glycol aanufac turer in the U.S..ARC0 Chemical opened a new propylene glycol ether (POE) plant in Rotterdam in early 1995 .
Two primary co-products are pro duced with ARCO Chemical's PO tech nologies -- styrene monomer and tertiary butyl alcohol (TBA), which is primarily converted to methyl tertiary butyl ether OfIBE). a key ingredient in reformulated gaso lines. The company also has the
r co i*
PNYC 00012860
Propylene Oxide markets
grow with development
-apability to produce ethyl tertiary butyl ether (ETBE).
of new products
Profits from Lower 48 transporta tion businesses increased during j994. With completion of an expan sion. the Texas City-Cushing pipeline volumes increased 35%.
Operations at ARCO's West Coast storage facilities and terminals were modified in 1994 to accommo date oxygenate movements and stor age requirements associated with the new reformulated gasolines. These facilities, combined with ownership of the two largest U.S. flag product vessels, allow ARCO to transport MTBE from the U.S. Gulf Coast and to serve West Coast product markets. ARCO acquired the remaining 50% interest in an NGL pipeline which runs from northern Louisiana to Mont Belvieu. Texas, in 1994. The Trans Alaska Pipeline System (TAPS) carried its 10 billionth barrel of erude oil in early 1994. With a 21.3% interest in TAPS. ARCO was actively involved during 1994 in responding to findings of federal regulators and TAPS owners. ARCO's eight crude oil tankers carried over 190 million barrels of the Alaskan production to ports along the u.s. West Coast and to Panama.
During 1994. ARCO completed the required modifications to make EPA gasolina* end worked to meet the California Air Reaourcai Board'* (CARBI more etringant etandardt for automobilo gasolines sold in the Hate by March 1996. Whan the modification* are complete. 1004* of the gasoline produced at the Los Angeles refinery will meet those standard*. The company expacts to invest about SS00 million in total to make the EPA and CAR8 gaso lines. Areas served by ARCO's Cherry Point refinery in Wash ington state are not impacted by the new fuels standards;. therefore, modifications ware not raquirad thare.
PNYC 00012861
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:
Operating results in 1994
imp roved c omp ared to 1993 as
a result of approximately
$250 million after tax in
first-year savings from ARCO's
cost reduction program,
higher earnings from ARCO's
chemical interests in
' PNyC 00012862
Lyondell Petrochemical Company (LyondelD and ARC0 Chemical Company (ARCO Chemi=al}- and hiSher natural gas sales volumes. These improvements were partially offset by lower crude oil and natural gas prices and reduced refining and marketing margins.
Earning* *"* Operation*
Operations in 1993 . compared to 1992. benefited from improved margins and higher gasoline sales volumes in ARCO's Uest Coast refining and marketing operations, higher coal sales volumes and higher natural gas prices. These benefits were more than offset by lower crude oil prices and volumes, lower natural gas volumes, higher exploration and selling, general and administrative (SGiA) expenses and lower after-tax earnings from trans portation operations.
ScwcUl Hem* After Tax
JESUITS OF CONSOLIDATES OPERATIONS REVENUES
The sale of ARCO's Brazilian marketing operations in' December 1993 resulted in reduced operating revenues in 1994. At the same time, increased crude oil trading and natural gas marketing activity, higher chemical prices and
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volumes, natural gas volumes and excise taxes were offset by lower crude oil prices and volumes, and lower prices for refined products and natural gas. In 1993. increased natural gas market ing volumes and higher refined and Chemical products sales volumes and natural gas prices were more than off set by lower crude oil prices, crude oil and natural gas volumes, decreased crude oil trading volumes and lower refined and chemical products prices.
The increase in income from equity investments in 1994 primarily reflected Lyondell's higher earnings. ARCO has a 49.9% equity interest in Lyondell.
The fluctuations in other revenues primarily reflected the impact of asset sales.
EXPENSES
The sale of ARCO's Brazilian marketing operations resulted in reduced trade purchases in 1994. At the same time, increased crude oil trading and natu ral gas marketing activity were offset by lover crude oil and natural gas prices. In 1993. lower crude oil trad ing prices and volumes and lower pur chased volumes of finished refined products and chemical feedstocks resulted in reduced trade purchases. This reduction was partially offset by higher natural gas marketing volumes and prices.
As a result of ARCO's cost reduction program, lease and other operating costs in oil and gas operations and refining and marketing operations were lower in 1994. These reductions were partially offset by higher operating costs as a result of increased produc tion volumes for coal operations and ARCO Chemical, and by higher operating costs associated with the response to
p,C 00012863 .
findings cf regulatory and owner com pany reviews of the Trans Alaska Pipeline System (TAPS). Litigationrelated accruals, higher compensation and contract personnel costs associated with downstream and coal operations and higher maintenance costs, includ ing turnarounds at three chemical plants, resulted in higher operating costs in 1993. Partially offsetting these increases were lower lease and other operating costs in oil and gas operations.
The decline in exploration expense in 1994 reflected reduced activity as part of ARCO's cost reduction program, particularly in Alaska and the Lower 48. The increase in 1993 reflected higher dry hole costs in Alaska and increased activity overseas, partially offset by decreased activity in the Lower 48. Selected Expense*
The sale of ARCO's Brazilian marketing operations and lower personnel costs in oil and gas operations resulted in reduced SGSA expenses in 1994. Higher compensation expense and higher deliv ery and advertising costs increased SC&A expenses in 1993.
The sale of ARCO's Brazilian marketing operations also resulted in reduced taxes other than excise and income taxes in 1994. The decrease in 1993. compared to 1992. primarily resulted from lower production raxes related to lover crude oil prices and volumes.
Excise taxes increased in 1994-as a result of the full-year effect in 1994 of the fourth quarter 1993 increase in
federal excise taxes and a mandatory assumption of the collection respon sibility for excise taxes on diesel fuel. The increase in 1993 primarily resulted from the fourth quarter 1993 federal excise tax increase, the fullyear effect in 1993 of increased state excise taxes in 1992 and higher refined products sales volumes.
Depreciation, depletion and amorti zation (DD&A) decreased in 1994 reflecting the absence of a $73 mil lion accrual fot plugging and abandon ment of onshore wells recorded in 1993. This was partially offset by increased depreciation associated with the fitst full year of operation of the Gordonstone mine. The decrease in DD&A in 1993 resulted from the sale of Lower 48 oil and gas properties, partially off set by the $73 million plug and aban donment accrual.
Personnel reductions associated with ARCO's cost reduction program were reported as unusual items in 1994. The fourth quarter 1993 reorganization of ARCO's Lower 48 oil and gas operations is reflected in unusual items expense and included $554 million before tax for writedowns for sale or other dis position of oil and gas properties and excess office space, in addition to charges for work force reductions. The 1992 unusual items comprised a settle ment on assets nationalized by Iran and recognition of a previously deferred portion of the gain from the 1989 sale of a majority interest in Lyondell, partially offset by a charge related to the withdrawal by ARCO Chemical from a Korean joint venture.
Ga ik o h is s u a n c e o f STOCK BY VASTAR RESOURCES. INI On July 5. 1994. Vastar Resources. Inc. (Va6tar) consummated the sale of
PWVC 12SS4
,7 250.000 shares of its common stock the public at an initial offering
price of $28 per share. Prior to the -'fering. Vastar was a wholly owned subsidiary of ARCO. At December 31. ^994. ARCO owned 80.000.001 shares of Vastar's common stock, which repre sented 82.3% of Vastar's outstanding -omnon stock. ARCO realized an after tax gain of S273 million as a result of the initial public offering by Vastar. Vastar's results are included in ARCO's Lower 48 results in the oil and gas segment.
INCOME TAXES ARCO's effective tax rate was 28.3% in 1994. compared to 51.6% in 1993 and 35.6% in 1992. The lower effective tax rate in 1994 reflected recognition of a foreign deferred tax asset, increased net foreign tax credits, a refund of paid foreign taxes and an increase in other tax credits. The higher effective tax rate in 1993 reflected increased taxes on foreign income and the effect of the 1993 federal tax rate increase on deferred taxes.
ACCOUNTING CHANGES The 1992 results included a net after tax charge of $392 million, or $2.43 per share, for the_ cumulative effect of the adoption of two new accounting standards related to non-pension postretirement benefits and income taxes. RESULTS Of SEGMENT OPERATIONS
OIL AND GAS
Lower exploration and operating expenses and higher natural gas vol umes were partially offset by lower
crude oil prices and volumes and lower natural gas prices in 1999.
In 1993. the effect of lower crude oil prices and volumes, natural gas vol umes and higher dry hole expense was partially offset by higher natural gas prices and lower depletion and lease operating costs. Oil and Gaa Special Kama Attar Tax
Worldwide petroleum liquids volumes decreased in 1994 and 1.993 as a result of Lower 48 property divestitures and natural field declines. In 1994.
increased volumes resulting from the expanded gas handling system (GHX-2) at Prudhoe Bay and new volumes from the Point McIntyre field, which began production in October 1993. were par tially offset by natural field decline in Alaska from the Prudhoe Bay and Kuparuk River fields.
NATURAL GAS PRODUCTION ARCO's international natural gas pro duction grew in 1994 as a result of the new Fagerungan and Offshore Northwest Java Sea fields in Indonesia and a full year of production from the Orwell and Murdoch fields in the United Kingdom North Sea. International natural gas
ace PNYC 00012865
operations in 1993 were favorably impacted by a full year of production from the Pickerill field in the U.K. North Sea, new production from the Orwell and Murdoch fields in the U.K. North Sea. which began in late 1993. and the Java Sea field in Indonesia.
U.S. natural gas production growth in 1994 came primarily from Vastar's Mustang Island 805 field in the Gulf of Mexico and fields in the San Juan Basin. The sale of Lower 48 prop erties and natural field declines reduced domestic natural gas pro duction in 1993.
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Revenues from record volumes in 1994 were more than offset by lower interna tional coal prices, the reopening to current market prices of a major sales contract in the U.S. and unfavorable for eign exchange rate movements. Improved earnings in 1993 reflected higher sales volumes as a result of strong electric utility demand and reduced East Coast supply as a result of a mine workers strike. The 1993 results included a benefit of approximately $10 million after tax associated with a change in the accrued estimated loss on the sale of the Coal Resources of Queensland mine. which was completed in January 1993.
REFINING AND MARKETING
The 1994 results were negatively impacted by reduced U.S. West Coast margins and the absence of earnings from Brazil, partially offset by reduced
operating costs.The 1994 special items included after-tax charges related to personnel reductions and future environmental reme diation costs. The 1993 special items comprised primarily litigation-related accruals.a loss associated with the sale of the Brazilian marketing sub sidiaries and the effect of the
increase in the federal tax rate on deferred taxes. The 1992 special items included a charge of approximately $40 million after tax primarily for environmental costs related to previously divested operations.
ARCO's U.S. West Coast sales volumes were relatively unchanged for the three years ended December 31. 1994.
TRANSPORTATION JJ, ..-V'.JJ. I'..
The 1994 results included charges of approximately $20mllllon after tax related to personnel reductions, a loss on the sale of midcontinent product pipelines, and costs associated with the Southern California earthquake, par tially offset by a tax credit. The 1993 earnings declined as a result of lower TAPS earnings and the effect of the fed eral tax rate increase, partially offset by higher commercial pipeline earnings.
INTERMEDIATE CHEMICALS AND SPECIALTY PRODUCTS
After-tax earnings for ARCO's inter mediate chemicals and specialty prod ucts segmentwere$265millionin!994. $239 million in 1993 and $210 million
PNYC 00012866
1992. The segment consists of ARC0 ^emical. an 03.3% owned subsidiary. ^ chemical reported that its 1994 results included an after-tax charge
f $19 Billion for corporate restruc-uring and a S12 million benefit from JnSurance proceeds. ARCO Chemical's -sported net income in 1993 included a SlO million after-tax loss on early debt retirement and net benefits of 520 million from lower income taxes, the 1992 results included SS6 million before tax for a charge resulting from ^r CO Chemical's withdrawal from a joint venture in Korea. AACO Chemical Salat Volomat
ARCO Chemical's reported net income was higher in 1994. compared to 1993 . primar ily as a result of higher sales volumes in ARCO Chemical's core products, propylene oxide (P0) and derivatives and styrene monomer (SM). and higher SM margins, partially of f set by the effects of a veakermethyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE) market. In 1993. increased sales volumes in ARCOChemical's core products worldwide were of fset by higher fixed eosts associated with a new plant. lower MTBEmargins. primarily in Europe, and lover overall PO and derivatives margins as a result of lower U.S. PO derivatives prices and continued weakness In the European economy.
LYONDELL PETROCHEMICAL COMPANY ARCO's 49.9% equity share of Lyondell's net income was 111 million for 1994, $13 million for 1993 and S8 million for 1992. Lyondell ' s results in 1994 reflected improved olefins and methanol
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margins and increased olefins sales vol umes. This more than offset lower earn ings from Lyondell's approximate 90% participation Interest in LfONDELL-ClTGO Refining Company Ltd. (LCR). which was affected by poor industry conditions as well as downtime formajormainrenance turnarounds in the fourth quarter. LCR took over Lyondell's operation of the Houston. Texas, refinery in July 1993. Lyondell ' s results in 1993 improved as a result of higher margins attained through the processing of greater volumes of Venezuelan crude oil.
V -.LLOCAIED EXPENSES ANE OTHER Unallocated expenses and other was a net after-tax expense of $57 million in 1994 and $140 million in 1993 compared to a net after-tax benefit of $25 million in 1992.Reductions incorporate staff expense.increased foreign tax credits and a tax refund resulted in lower unallocated expenses in 1994. In addi tion.increased interest income on short-term investments was more than offset by reimbursement of money market losses in certain employee benefit plans and charges for personnel reductions at ARCO*s corporate headquarters. The increase in unallocated expenses in 1993 reflected the absence of a $111 million after-tax gain recognized in 1992 and discussed below, increased compensa tion, higher charges for future environ mental remediation, and lover net investment income. In 1992. unallocated expenses and other included the recogni tion of a $111 million after-tax gain representing a previously deferred por tion of the gain from the 1989 sale of a majority interest in Lyondell, par tially offset by increased corporate expenses and charges for future environ mental remediation.
PNYC 00012867
FINANCIAL POSITION AND LIQUIDITY
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The netcashusedin investing activi * ties in 1994 included expenditures for additions to fixed assets (including dry .-.ole costs) of SI. 658 million and a net increase in short 'term investments of $768 million, partially offset by proceeds from asset sales of $167 million. The net cash used in financing activities in 1994 included proceeds of Si.275 million from the issuance of long-term debt, primarily 9% Exchangeable Notes and $453 million from issuance of common stock by Vastar. offset by repayments of long'term debt o $796 million and dividend payments of S885 million.
Cash and cash equivalents and short term investments totaled $4.4 billion at year-end 1994 and short-term borrowings were $1.5 billion. Working capital was $429 million higher at the end of 1994, primarily reflecting an increase in short-term investments, partially of fset by an increase in long-term debt due within one year. At December 31. 1994. ARCO had unused bank credit facilities totaling $3.2 billion and ARCO Chemical had an unused bank credit facility totaling S300 million, while Vastar had fully utilized its $1.05 billion revolving credit facility with an interest rate of 6.15%. Vaster's revolv ing line of credit is available until November 30. 1996.
Cn August 8. 1994 . ARCO issued 39.9 mil lion 9%Exchangeable Notes (the Notes) due September 15. 1997. atapriceof $24.75 per Note. ARCO realized proceeds of approximately $958 million. At matu rity. holders will receive shares of Lyondell common stock, or at ARCO's option, cash with an equal value in exchange for the principal amount of the Notes. The number of shares ot the amount ofsucheashwillbe determined using a formula based on the price of Lyondell common stock at the maturity of the Notes.
ARCO's 1995 capital spending program includes $1.9billionfor
additions to fixed assets. Future capital expenditures remain subject to business conditions affecting the industry.par ticularly changes in price and demand for crude oil. natural gas
and petroleum products. Changes in the tax laws, the imposition of and changes in federal and state clean air and clean fuel requirements, and other changes in environmental rules and regulations may also affect future capital expenditures. It is expected that future cash require ments for capital expenditures, divi dends and debt repayments will come from cash generated from operating activi ties, existing cash balances. and future financings.
ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
ARCO is subject to federal, state and local environmental laws and regula tions which require the Company to remove or mitigate the effect on the environment of the disposal or release of certain chemical, mineral and petroleum substances at various sites.
PNYC 00012868
IT'
jhe amount reserved represents the eSt jmated undiscounted costs which ARCO will incur to complete the remediation of sites with known contamination. In view of the uncertainties associated with estimating these costs, such as differ ences of opinion between ARCOand various regulatory agencies with respect to the appropriateoethod for remediatingcontaminated sites, uncertainty as to the extent of contamination at various sites, and uncertainty regardingARCO's ultimate share of costs at various sites, it is possible that actual costs could exceed the amount reserved by as much as SI billion. See Note 12 to Consoli dated Financial Statements regarding environmental matters.
In addition to the provision for environmental remediation costs. $848 million has been accrued for the estimated cost. net of salvage value, of dismantling facilities as required by contract, regulation or law. and the estimated costs of restoration and reclamation of land associated with such facilities.
*I$K MANAGEMENT
ARCO utilizes derivative instruments for risk management purposes. The Com pany uses simple,non-levaraged deriva tive instruments denominated inmajor ' currencies with highly liquid secondary Barkers. The derivative instruments Are placed with major international . financial institutions whose credit
worthiness is continually monitored, Hedging strategies are reviewed and approved by senior management before being implemented. Policy controls limit the maximum dollar amount of posi * tions that can be taken at any given time.
To minimize the effects of interest rate and foreign currency fluctuations, the Company enters into the following trans actions using derivatives: 1) foreign currency forward and swap contracts; 2) interest rate swaps: and 3) financial futures contracts and OTC Treasury options which are limited to investment portfoliohedging.alteration of port folio duration and charging asset mix.
The Company and its subsidiaries engage in hedging strategies involving forward and futures contracts. swaps and options to hedge part of their crude oil and natural gas production to minimize the effects of commodity price fluctua tions. In 1994, Vastar entered into a series of commodity swaps covering approximatelySOXof its natural gas production for March through Dec ember. Vastar realized a $42 million pre-tax gain as a result of these swaps.
EFFECTS OF INFLATION
While the annual rate of inflation remained moderate during the three-year period ended December 31.1994.ARCO continued to experience certain infla tionary effects. ARCO will benefit by using current.inflated dollars to satisfy its debt obligations and other monetary liabilities.
In addition, it is estimated that the replacement cost of ARCO's property, plant. equipment and inventory is greater than the historical cost reflected in the financial statements.
CO Si
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REVENUES
CONSOLIDATED STiTEMENt OF INCOME AND RETAINED EARNINGS
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Seles nd other operating revenues (including mu m tax**) Irveomt from equity investment* Interest Other revenues
EXTENSES
*16.552 141 201 305
17,199
*18,487 40
164 492
19,183
*18268 22
182 376
192*8
Trade purchase* Operating expenses Sailing, general and administrative expanses Depredation, depletion and amortization Exploration expense* (including undeveloped lease amortization! Excise taxes Taxes other than axdsa and income taxes interest Unusual items
Income before gem on iasuanca of stock by subsidiary Gain on issuance of stock by subsidiary Incoma before income taxes, minority intsrest and cumulative effect
of change* in accounting principle* Provision for taxes on income Minority internet in earnings of subsidiaries
Income before cumulative affect of changes in accounting principles Cumulative effect of changes In accounting principles
Net income
EARNED TER SHARE
5,83* 3.222 1,705 1.671
4S5 1,517
780 759 3*7
16290
722* 3293 1,828 1,718
687 1296 1,147
715 686
' 18249
909 634 *59 -
7263 3,174 1.724 1,754
567 1.165 1203
762 12711
17241
1267 -
1.368 387 62
919 -
S 919
<34 327
38
269 -
S 269
1207 676 38
1.193 (3921
* 601
Before cumulative effect of changes In accounting principles Cumulative effect of changes In accounting principles Net Income per share RETAINED EARNING*
S 5.63 -
S 5.63
8 1.66 -
* 1.66
* 7.39 12.431
( 4.96
Balance. January 1 Net income CaahdMdends:
Preference stocks Common stock
Balance. December 31
8 5.308 919
8 6218 269
1 5290 801
<31 18821
<31 <8761
<31 (8701
S 5242 8 5208 * 5218
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ASSETS
Current Meet*: Cesls end cash equivalents Short-term investments Accounts receivable Inventories Prepaid expenses and other current assets
Total current assets
Investments and long-term receivables: Investments accounted tor on the equity method Other investments end long-term receivables
Fixed assets: Property, plant and equipment Less accumulated depredation, depletion end amortization
Deferred charges and other assets Total assets
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EOUITV
Current liabilities: Note* payable Accounts payable Long-term debt due within one year Taxes peyabie, Including axdae taxes Accrued interest Other
Total euiTsnt liabilities
Long-term debt Deferred income taxes Other deferred liabilities and credits Minority intarost Stockholders' equity: Preference stocks Common stock, S2.50 par value;
shares issued 160,800.137 11994), 160,746,12511883); shares outstanding 160.753.96611994), 159,363.380 <19931 Capital in emess of par value of stock Retained earnings Foreign currency translation Pension liability adjustment Treasury stock, at coat Net unrealized ion on Investments
Total stockholders' equity
Totel liabilities and stockholders' equity
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3 1.394 2.991 1.446 797 185
6.813
S 1,458 2.289 1,333 914 237
6,231
348 268 297 221
64S 487
32.248 16,528
15.722 1,383
824.563
31.494 15,628
15,866 1,310
823,894
S 1.478 986 630 253 183 958
4.488
7.198 2.721 3.471
407
8 1,510 1,091 165 272 190 1.107
4,335
7.089 2,779 3.177
387
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402 881 5,308 (133) (291 183)
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Co n s o l id a t e d St a t e me n t o f Ca s h Fl o w s
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net Income Adjustment* to reconcile not income to not cash provided by
operating activities: Depreciation, depletion and amortization Dry hole expense and undeveloped leasehold amortization Nat gain on asset sales Gain on issuance of stock by subsidiary Income from equity investments Dividends from equity Investments Transition obligation for postretkement benefits Noncash provisions grestar (la**) than cash payments OMerrad Income taxes Change* kt account* receivable, Inventories and account* payable Changes in other working capital account* Other
Net cash provided by operating actMtlee
CASH FLOW# FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Adttttons to fixed assets, ktdudbtg *y hole coots Not cash ussd by short-term investments Proceeds from asset sale* investment* and long-term recstvsblss Other
Net cash used by Investing activities
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Repayment* of long-term debt Proceeds from Issuance of long-term debt Proceeds from jeousnte of stock by stAaUery Net caeh provided lueetfl by nota* payable Dividends peid TtaoMPy stock contributed to benefit plane Other
Net cesh used by financing actMUas
Effect of exchange rate changes on cosh
Net Increase (decrease) In cash and cash equivalents Cash end cash equivalents at beginning of year
Cash end cash equivalent* at end el yeas
lvMe*MWiMwve<nviUT,mMeu*feiw.iMwiatMH<w lellmsmetlRiM*
1M4
111)
*M t
S 919
S 299
8 801
1,671 251 13) 1459) (1411 71 88" IIS
1,718 419 12941 (40) 97 -
513" 1157)
1,754 331 1162)
ms in 897 (207)
2
(1691 1287)
3S
2,097
55 53 39
1762
109 (103) (232)*
3.079
I1.6S8) 1768) 187 (791 1B9
(2.1691
(2.070) (789) 582 (6) 46
(2J37)
I2J78) 1180) 553 193) (117)
(2.1151
(798) 1,275
453 (69) (885) 56 (38)
(2)
IQ
(54) 1,458
S 1,394
18881 1.255
30 18791 81 (27)
(426)
(55)
44 1,414
STAGS
1834) 1,112
11991 1873) 110
132)
(716)
(62)
188 1,228
S 1.414
PNVC 000,2872
No t e s t o Co n s o l id a t e d Fin a n c ia l St a t e me n t s
NOTE1 Accounting
ar c O's accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles, including the 'successful efforts' method of accounting for oil and gas producing activities. principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of all subsidiaries, ventures and partnerships in which a controlling interest is held, including at December 31,199*, ARCO Chemical Company (ACCI, of which ARCO owned 83.3% of the outstanding shares, and Vaster Resources, Inc. (Vastar), of which ARCO owned 82.3% of the outstanding shares. ARCO also consolidates its interests in undivided interest pipeline companies and in oil and gas and coal mining joint ventures. ARCO uses the equity method of accounting for companies where its ownership is between 20% and 50% and for other ventures and partnerships in which less than a controlling interest is held. Cash Eauivalents
Cash equivalents consist of highly liquid investments, such as time deposits, certificates of deposit and market able securities other than equity securities, maturing within three months of purchase. Cash equivalents are stated at cost which approximates market value. Oil and Gas Unproved Property Costa
Unproved property costs are capitalized and amortized on a composite basis, considering past success experience and average property life. In general, costs of properties surrendered or otherwise disposed of are charged to accu mulated amortization. Costs of successful properties are transferred to developed properties. Fixed Assets
Fixed assets are recorded at cost and are written off on either the unh-of-production or straight-line method based on the expected lives of individual assets or groups of assets.
Upon disposal of assets depreciated on an individual basis, residual cost less salvage is included In current income. Upon disposal of assets depreciated on a group basis, unless unusual in nature or amount, residual cost less salvage is charged against accumulated depreciation. Dismantlement, Restoration and Reclamation Coats
The estimated costs, net of salvage value, of dismantling facilities or projects with limited lives or facilities that are required to be dismantled by contract, regulation or law. and the estimated costs of restoration and reclamation
associated with oil and ges and mining operations are accrued during production and classified as a long-term liability. Such costs are taken into account in determining the cost of production in all operations, except oil and gas production, in which case such costs are considered in determining depreciation, depletion and amortization. Environmental Remediation
Environmental remediation costs are accrued as operat ing expenses based on the estimated timing and extent of remedial actions required by applicable governmental authorities and the amount of ARCO's liability in considera tion of the proportional liability and financial wherewithal of other responsible parties. Estimated liabilities are not discounted to present value. Reclassifications
Certain previously reported amounts have been restated to conform to classifications adopted in 1994.
NOTE 2 Unutuat Kern*
During 1994, ARCO announced a restructuring program under which approximately 2.400 positions were elimi nated. The program covered all operating units, excluding Lower 48 oil and gas operations, along with the corporate headquarters. ARCO provided as unusual items $347 mil lion before tax, consisting primarily of personnel costs (pension enhancements, severance and other ancillary costs) associated with the terminations.
Approximately $155 million of the accrual related to sev erance and other ancillary costs that will be paid from Company funds over the next two yean. Approximately $110 million related to enhanced pension benefits which will be paid from the assets of qualified pension plans, not from Company funds. An additional $60 million related to enhanced non-qualified pension benefits and postretire ment benefits other then pensions which Bre currently unfunded. These benefits will be paid after retirement and over the remaining lives of the recipients; as such, it will not be practical to track the actual payments of these benefits.
In 1993, ARCO announced a reorganization of its Lower 48 oil and gas operations. ARCO provided as unusual items a pretax charge of $659 million, of which $554 million related to the writedown for ssle or other disposition of oil and gas
pNYc 0012873
No t e s t o Co n s o l id a t e d Fin a n c ia l St a t e me n t s
properties and excess office space. In addition, amounts of S65 million, S35 million, and $5 million, respectively, were accrued for severance and ancillary costs, enhanced Quali fied pension benefits, and enhanced non-quaiified pension benefits related to the elimination of approximately 1.300 positions.
Through December 31.1994, approximately 1,400 and 1,300 employees have been terminated under the 1994 and 1993 programs, respectively. Approximately $41 million and $47 million, respectively, of severance and ancillary benefits have been paid and charged against the 1994 and 1993 accruals. Payments do not necessarily correlate with the number of terminations due to the ability of employees to defer receipt of certain payments.
In 1992, ARCO recognized a pretax benefit of $149 million from the settlement with Iran related to Company assets that had been nationalized in the late 1370s, ARCO also recognized a pretax benefit of $178 million related to a portion of the gain from the 1989 sale of a majority interest in Lyondell Petrochemical Company (Lyondell) which was previously deferred as the amount equal to ARGO'S guaran tee of certain Lyondell notes. When Lyondell repaid the notes in 1992, ARCO was released from its guarantee and accordingly recognized the gain. ARCO also recognized a pretax charge of $56 million resulting from ACC's with drawal from the YUKONG ARCO Chemical Ltd. joint venture in Korea. The net benefit related to 1992 unusual items was $211 million aftertax.
NOTE 3 Accounting ChangM
Effective January 1, 1994, ARCO adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 115, `Account ing for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities,' which requires investments to be corried at fair value, unless they are considered held-to-maturity securities. The effect of adopting SFAS No. 115 had no impact on 1994 net income.'
Effective January 1.1992, ARCO adopted SFAS Nos. 106, 109 and 112. The cumulative effect of adopting SFAS No. 106 resulted in a charge of $435 million, or $2.70 per share, to 1992 earnings, net of income tax effects of approximately $262 million. The cumulative effect of adopting SFAS No. 109 resulted in a benefit of $43 million, or $0.27 per share. There was no cumulative effect of adopting SFAS No. 112. Excluding the cumulative effects, the effect of adopting SFAS Nos. 106,109 and 112 was not material to 1992 net income.
NOTE 4 Spgmtnt Information
ARCO operates primarily in the Resources (upstream) and Products (downstream) segments. The Resources segment includes oil and gas operations, which comprise the explo ration, development and production of petroleum, includ ing petroleum liquids (crude oil, condensate and natural gas liquids) and natural gas; the purchase and sale of petroleum liquids and natural gas; and the mining and sale of coal. The Products segment includes the refining and transportation of petroleum and petroleum products; the marketing of petroleum products; and the manufacture and sale of intermediate chemicals and specialty products, including propylene oxide and derivatives, styrene monomer, tertiary butyl alcohol, and methyl tertiary butyl ether.
Segment information for the years ended December 31, 1994,1993 and 1992 was as follows:
MINIM
'994 IMS 1992
ALES AND OTHER OPERATING REVENUE* Un o iw m:
Ofandpaa Coal Products; fUAnlng arid marfcadnfl Tranaportstkm httarmadtota ctiamfcala and
apadafty product* Otfwr CMnatton of Intanogmant
Total
s 7.96* I 6J67 f IJ94 K3 04* 5*5
6 529 897
MGS STS
0,4*1 900
3.423 30
3,1*2 29
3.100 24
12.9591 *16,552
021 111,4*7
1S.3MV *10.0*1
Intersegment sales were made at prices approximating current market values. Intersegment sales included in sales and other operating revenues were as follows:
MMma
1994 1992 1992
Raacunna:
oavrtSM
12332 tun
MMn* and mortatln* Tranapoctatkxi kitamadatodianiicafeand
IMlifry product!
Total
21 IS U 416 MB 41*
154 1(6 30 ______2*
S2.959 *3.219
104 24
*3.39*
PNYc 00012ST4
',9*4
IMS
190
RaM***** Oiland*** &*(
Pruducta: ftafintos *4 markatlnp Trunaportadcn miarmaditta chamreala and paciaKv product*
(gutty In aanWnpa from lyundall Qgtti o isauaned of ttocK by Hlbotf^ UnAMmO oono and ether
Mnerlty Mara*! CMnpaa In acceuntlnp prlndptM
Not inecmo
MMena
AFTER-TAX SEGMENT EARNINOS MH'R
OS and p**" Coal Products RaOrdno and marhatbip Tranapoctatton bn*rm*dtacftamlcl**nd
apadahy pradura1* Eeufty In aamlnp* from Lyendai Qaln on taeuane* a# atocd by Addary Unadocatad inpanm and othar kttaraat Chanpaa In aMOuntbn prinripla*
Nat income
WMiiaMrMrat
MMaru
TOTAL ASSETS Raoairat: 09 and pa* Cadi huibntn RaMnp and mediating Tranaportedod Marmadtet* chamkala and
Vodahypigdurta Othar '
Toed
ADDITIONS TO RXEO ASSETS tniuw
OS and d m Coat, Product* RaOnlng and marketing Trmportatieri Marmodtae chamical* and
iparlalT) pruducta Othar
Total
S SOS 95
s 114 ISO
S 1,1(3 107
309 se 547 293 327 37#
$02 412 394
til 13
*
459 |19 (759) 13*7) tea
-
S SIS
1240) (TIB) 1327) 13*1
-
s 2Si
SO (70 IC7S] m\ [3921
t SOI
ISM
IMS
IMS
S 405 70
s 45 107
S SIS S3
1SS 307 340 172 ISO 231
m 23* 210
111 IS
S
271 1ST) (SIS)
-
f SIS
11401 (4S1I
-
s 2M
25 (SMI (3S2I
s SOI
ISM
1M --
IMS
S S.1S2 1JK
S 1341 1A2
*10*02 1.411
2*41 2,040
2.790 2,140
2*90 2,1*1
1.797 SJN
S243B
3*02 4,710 tajeo
3*S0 1*0*
*24350
s see 57
s ijes M
5 1*4* 300
JTf 34S 315 49 50 M
ISS 2
S 1.650
1*1
S 2*70
2S5 17
S 2*7*
DEPRECIATION. DEPLETION ANO AMORTIZATION Raacurcaa:
09 and g**" Caa) Pruducta: RdfWng and marketing Tranaportabon bitarmadUta ehamlcata and
WacUlty pruducta Othar
Total
*1.043 70
191 194
235 23
*1.571
*1,0*2 St
200 104
223 40
SI ,715
SI.ITS 5*
17* M
199 50 SV754
International operations are conducted principally in the following geographic regions: Oil and gas - United King dom, Asia Pacific and Dubai; Coal - Australia; Intermediate chemicals and specialty products - Europe and Asia Pacific; Refining and marketing - Brazil (marketing only). The Brazilian operations were sold in December 1993.
Wind
INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS Solaa and other opdredng
raatnuM: OSandpM Coot MWngandmwkmlng brttrmadatd cSwmtaait and podoNy product* Othar
Totaf
Nat Income (loot): 0 andpaa Coal Rofkdrrg and inarkotfc>g
19M
1M
1*92
SI .027 23* 2
* 990 304
1*20
* *52 2*2
1,794
1*10 30
*2.005
1.122 29
*4*73
1*56 a
M*0S
* 29 29 2
S 1171 5* 2
* 171 41 a
apacWty pruducta** Other
Tata*
TOMlaaaat* 0* andpaa Coat WaBnlnp and nurkethig bldnudw ihamltaN and tpetMty pruducta Othar
Total
70 123)
9 10*
5* (251
77
37 I2S)
t SI
*2.792 >92 -
S2*91 ei -
*2.415 SOI 301
1.5*0 2M
K-SO*
1*24 230
96.1*0
1**7 233
S417
pNYC 00012875
mo s*
No t e s t o Co n s o l id a t e d Fin a n c ia l St a t e me n t s
NOTES Taxoa
Taxes other than excise and income taxes for the years ended December 31,1994,1993 and 1992 comprised the following:
MiUiom
Property ProductK>n/u*ranc Valua Mdod Othar
Total
1M4
1M
Wl
$189 306 285
$790
$19* 331 349 299
S1.147
$ 206 39* 330 279
91303
The components of the provision for taxes on income for the years ended December 31,1994,1993 and 1992 were as follows:
Wawa
19M
IMS
12
The deferred tax benefit in 1993 primarily resulted from book accruals associated with the bower 48 reorganization and work force reductions. The msjor components of the net deferred tax liability as of December 31,1994 and 1993 were as follows:
K3.049) (3SC
U3A30) <3291
S22
325
20a
332
ARCO has foreign loss carryforwards of'S290 million which begin expiring in 1995. The valuation allowance was $102 million at December 31,1992.
The domestic and foreign components of income before income taxes, minority interest and cumulative effect of
changes in accounting principles, and a reconciliation of income tax expense with tax at the effective federal statu tory rate for the years ended December 31,1994,1993 and 1992 were as follows:
199* ineoma baton ineotns taxaa:
Dermatic Fonign
Total
Tax it 351L
moum Mn
$1,147 221
$1,358 $ 479
83.8 152 100.8 35.0
Taxaa on foralgn Income in axcaaa of statutory rata
Foratgn dstarrsd tax tanat racognMon Stxta incoma taxes Inal of tadsrai sftacD Taxcradto Othar
Proataion tor taxaa on incoma
1993 Incoma baton incoma taxaa:
Domestic Fonign
Total
Tax at 36% Incriaaa induction) In taxaa naulttog tram:
DMdand axttualen bnpaat ettadwatnta Intram an dctan ad
tax labaty Tanas an faratgn brecrac in axcaaa e(
amatory rata SMa at lorstgn uMtel fonign datarrad tax aaaat raoognWow Stata incoma taxaa Inst at tadani atlact) Taxcradta OtfMX
ProrMon tor taxaa on beams
1992 fcvoma batata totems taxac
Domaodc rental
Total
Tax at 34% tooaaas iraducdenl in taxaa raaultlng from
DMdand axduston Taxaa an laraipi Incoma In axcaso of
atatutacy rata 9tata incoma taxaa Ins* l tadcral affacU Tan c imKi OttMT
proyMon tor taxaa eci Inooma
1311
46 1301 25 1841 1191
$ 387
12.31
34 12.21
1611 11 4) 28.3
8 342 292
i 04 8 222
7
86
74 37 on
148) 117)
$ 327
S3.9 44.1 100.0 35.0
1.1
103
11.7 5.8 H,:' 23 17.71 (2.7)
51.5
91,449 458
$1307 t 848
12
25 80 143) 124) 8 678
78.0 24.0 1000 34.0
.6
1.3 33 123) 11.3) 2SA
NOTE 5 ln*ntort*
inventories are recorded when purchased, produced or manufactured and are stated at the lower of cost or market. In 1994, approximately 86% of inventories, excluding
CO It
PNYC 00012876
materials and supplies, were determined by the last-in, first-out (UFOl method. Materials and supplies and other non-UFO inventories are determined predominantly on an average cost basis.
Total inventories at December 31.199* and 1993 com prised the following categories:
MHMxw
Cnid* efl and patrotoum product* Ctiamcal preduet* Otfur pmAicts Mattrikto and PP
Total
1994
*172 351 4* 228
*797
1993
*2*0 373 32 243
*914
The excess of the current cost of inventories over book value was approximately S2S3 million and $228 million at December 31.1994 and 1993, respectively.
NOTE 7 Long-tarm Dabt
Long-term debt at December 31,1994 and 1993 com prised the following:
MMib i
1994
1M
55%. duo iff 19*7 5.90*. duo to 20C7
V duo to IMS nv duo to 2022 n%. duo to 2012 nvduoto2032 ft* ndantNto noto. duo to 19*7 9V duo to 2021 %. duo to 2031 9*V duo to 2011 *%. duo to 2031 n%. duo to 2oia 10*%, duo to 2000 10*%. duo to IMS 10*%, duo to 2Q0S Third Sarto* Modhjm-Torm Noto* Motfum-Torm Notaa - A Sortoo ModkinvTormNotoo-eSorioo ARCO Traoop Non* Vnriabto rata**, duo to 2031 4RCO Otototeol Compwir 3375%. duo to 2008
9.0%. duo to 2020 93%. dut to 200S 1039%. duo to 201# France bonk toon* ACM. bank toont Victor honk toon Coptalbod loooo obAtfcdono Othar
Total, todudtog d*M duo wtthto ono poor Uoc Oobt duo ndOifn ono roar Send! h*U to Nnktoe hold
Lanp-urm date
t 14 .
102 250 194 203 98* 2*0 13* 300 ISO *90 250 SM 500
75 19* 250 311 265
1* 2*6 102 250 250 250 300 ISO 300 360 460 250 500 500 137 200 200 311 -
100 224 200 100
*4 172 1,050 26 201
7339
too 224 200 100
4 160 1300 20 2S7
7360
830 11
97.1M
166 IS
S73M
miaNiwatwniii minmt.
Maturities and sinking fund obligations for the five years subseouem to December 31,1994 are as follows (millions of dollars): 1995-$630; 1996 -$1,234; 1997-$1,275; 1998 -$177; 1999 - $139. No material amounts of long term debt are collateralized by Company assets.
In 1993, Vastar borrowed $1.25 billion principal amount under a $1.25 billion unsecured, variable rate (6.15% at December 31,1994), revolving-term credit agreement avail able until 1996. During 1994, the maximum principal amount under the credit agreement was reduced to $1.05 billion. The agreement contains restrictions which, among other things, require Vastar to maintain certain financial ratios and restrict encumbrance of assets.
in August 1994, ARCO issued 39.9 million 9% Exchange able Notes (Notes) due September 15,1997 at a price of $24.75 per note. At maturity, holders will receive, in exchange for the principal amount of the Notes, shares of Lyondell stock, or at ARCO's option, cash with an equal value. The number of shares or the emount of such cash will be determined using a formula based on the price of Lyondell common stock at the maturity of the Notes.
At December 31,1994 and 1993, approximately $360 mil lion and $355 million, respectively, of long-term debt was denominated in foreign currencies. To reduce the exposure to foreign currency fluctuations, ARCO entered into a swap agreement on an 18 billion yen debt issue due in 1996 which fixes the principal balance at $102 million with an effective interest rate of 8.14%.
ARCO periodically enters into interest rate swap agree ments with the objective of managing interest rate risk by converting the interest rate on variable rate debt to a fixed rate. The fixed rate is accrued and charged to interest expense through the term of the interest rate swap agree ment At December 31, 1994, ARCO had outstanding inter est rate swaps on two loans totalling 300 million Dutch guilders (approximately $172 million) due in 1997. Both swaps mature in 1997 whan the related debt becomes due. The swaps effectively changed both loans' floating interest rates to fixed rates of 5.7% and 6.71%. ARCO intends to hold the swaps until maturity.
NOTI ( ShormnnewrowlneiandSan*CradhPaUiU**
Notes payable consist primarily of commercial paper issued to a variety of financial investors and institutions and any amounts outstanding under ARCO or ACC credit facilities. The weighted average interest rate on notes payable outstanding at December 31,1994 and 1993 was 6.1% and 4.3%, respectively.
ICO 11
PNYC 00012877
n o t e s t o Co n s o l id a t e d f in a n c ia l St a t e me n t s
In 1994, ARCO and certain wholly owned subsidiaries had committed bank credit facilities of approximately $3.3 bil lion. At December 31,1994, $115 million was borrowed under these committed facilities.
ACC maintains its own credit facility, not guaranteed by ARCO, under which it may borrow up to $300 million. At December 31,1994, there were no borrowings against the ACC credit facility.
At December 31.1994. ARCO had letters of credit out standing totalling approximately $330 million.
NOTE 9 lntrt Expn
Interest expense for the years ended December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992 comprised the following:
MMena
Long-tarm Mix Short-tarm daM Othar
CapItaBzad (ntaraat TOPI Inlaraat aijaoaa Total imaraat In caah
im
$834 *2 to
790 (37) S7S0
$7(6
1M
SS73 92 10( 771 (Si)
3718
8743
1992
$824 10* 143
377 MIS) $7(2
3782
NOTE 10 Foraign Curraney Transaction*
Foreign exchange transactions resulted in a net loss of $12 million in 1994 and net gains of $22 million and $1 mil lion in 7993 and 1992, respectively.
NOTE 11 Fixed Aaaat*
Property, plant and equipment and related accumulated depreciation, depletion and amorotation at December 31, 1994 and 1993 were as follows:
MUBqna
n--ourwr OBandgaa Coal
Product* running and martadng TranaportaOon Intarmadtata thamfcala acid apariMti product*
Othar
Accunadatad dwadadon, daptation awdmmllmlmi
Total
1994 IMS
I1IJH 1.411
110,100 1.2*0
4.000 7.S84
iM7 3M
2,524 381
3224$
3257 too
21,4*4
WA2$ (18.722
It,*21 iiSM
Expenses for maintenance and repairs for 1994,1993 and 1992 were $525 million, $509 million and $513 million, respectively.
NOTE 12 Other Commhmanta end Continganciaa
ARCO h8S commitments, including those related to the acquisition, construction and development of facilities, all made in the normal course of business.
At December 31,1994 and 1993, there were contingent lia bilities primarily with respect to guarantees of securities of other issuers of approximately $75 million and $111 mil lion, respectively, of which approximately $41 million was indemnified at December 31.1993.
Following the March 1989 EXXON VAL0E2 oil spill, Alyeska Pipeline Service Company (Alyeska) and Alyeska's owner companies were the subject of numerous lawsuits by the State of Alaska, the United States and private plaintiffs. ARCO Transportation Alaska, Inc. (ATAj owns approximately 21% of Alyeska. Alyeska and its owner companies have set tled the federal and state claims and all but a handful of the lawsuits by privste plaintiffs. Certain issues relating to the liability for the spill remain unresolved between the Exxon companies and Alyeska and its owner companies.
ARCO and former producers of lead pigments have been named as defendants in cases filed by a municipal housing authority, a purported class and several individuals seeking damages and injunctive relief as a consequence of the presence of lead-based paint in certain housing units, ar c o is alsothe subject or party to a number of other pending or threatened legal actions.
In January 1995, the State of Montana presented to ARCO a revised demand for damages of $635 million based on alleged injuries to natural resources resulting from ARCO's mining and mineral processing businesses formerly oper ated by Anaconda, ARCO's predecessor, in Montana. ARCO is contesting the amount of this demand.
ARCO is subject to other loss contingencies pursuant to federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations. These include possible obligations to remove or mitigate the effects on the environment of the disposal or release of certain chemical, mineral and petroleum substances at various sites, including the restoration of natural resources located at these sites and damages for loss of use and non-use values. ARCO is currently participating in environ mental assessments and cleanups under these laws at federal Superfund and state-managed sites, as well as other clean-up sites, including service stations, refineries, terminals, chemical facilities, third-party landfills, former nuclear processing facilities, sites associated with discon tinued operations and sites formerly owned by ARCO. ar c o mey in the future be involved in additional environments!
ICO 1
012, '8/8
assessments and cleanups, including the restoration of nat ural resources and damages for loss of use and non-use values. The amount of such future costs will depend on such factors as the unknown nature and extent of contami nation at marry sites, the unknown timing, extent and method of the remedial actions which may be required and the determination of ARCO's liability in proportion to other responsible parties, in addition, environmental loss contin gencies include claims for personal injuries allegedly caused by exposure to toxic materials manufactured or used by ARCO.
ar CO continues to estimate the amount of these costs in periodically establishing reserves based on progress made in determining the megnitude of remediation costs, experi ence gained from sites on which remediation has been completed, the timing and extent of remedial actions required by the applicable governmental authorities and an evaluation of the amount of ARCO's liability considered in light of the liability and financial wherewithal of the other responsible parties. At December 31,1994, the environ mental remediation accrual was $670 million. As the scope of ARCO's obligations becomes more clearly defined, there may be changes in these estimated costs, which might result in future charges against ARCO's earnings.
ARCO's environmental remediation accrual covers federal Superfund and state-managed sites as well as other clean up sites, including service stations, refineries, terminals, chemical facilities, third-party landfills, former nuclear pro cessing facilities, sites associated with discontinued opera tions and sites formerly owned by ARCO. ARCO has been named a potentially responsible petty iPRPi for 126 sites. The number of PRP sites in and of itself does not represent a relevant measure of liability, because the nature end extent of environmental concerns varies from site to site and ARCO's share of responsibility varies from sole respon sibility to very little responsibility. ARCO reviews all of the pflp sites, along with other sites as to which no claims have been asserted, in estimating the amount of foe accrual. ARCO's future costs at these sites could exceed foe amount accrued by as much as SI billion.
Approximately haif of foe accrual related to sites associ ated with ARCO's discontinued operations, primarily mining activities in foe states of Montane, Utah and New Mexico. Another significant component related to currently and for merly owned chemical, nuclear processing, and refining end marketing facilities, and other sites which received wastes from these facilities. The remainder related to other sites with reserves ranging from $1 million to $10 million per site.
No one site represents more than 15 percent of tha total accrual, Substantially all amounts accrued are expected to be paid out over foe next five to six years.
Claims for recovery of remediation costs already incurred and to be incurred in the future have been filed against vari ous insurance companies and other third parties. These claims have not been resolved. Due to the uncertainty as to ultimate recovery from these parties, ARCO has neither recorded any asset nor reduced any liability in anticipation of such recovery.
Although any ultimate liability arising from any of foe matters described herein could result in significant expenses or judgments that if aggregated and assumed to occur within a single fiscal year, would be material to ARCO's results of operations, foe likelihood of such occur rence is considered remote. On the basis of management's best assessment of the ultimate amount and timing of these events, such expenses or judgments are not expected to have a material adverse effect on ARCO's con solidated financial statements.
The operations and consolidated financial position of ARCO continue to be affected from time to time in varying degrees by domestic and foreign political developments as well as legislation, regulations and litigation pertaining to restrictions on production, imports and exports, tax increases, environmental regulations, cancellation of con tract rights and expropriation of property. Both foe likeli hood of such occurences and their overall effect on ARCO vary greatly and are not predictable.
These uncertainties ere part of a number of items that ARCO has taken and will continue to take into account in periodically establishing reserves.
NOTE 13 RttlremMitMn
ARCO and its subsidiaries have defined benefit pension plans to provide pension benefits to substantially all employees. The benefits are besed on years of service and the employee's compensation, primarily during the last three years of service. ARCO's funding policy is to mske annual contributions as required by applicable regulations. ARCO accrues pension costs besed on an actuarial valua tion for each plan and funds foe plans through contribu tions to trust funds that are kept apart from Company funds.
PWYC 00012879
* * C 0 II
No t e s t o Co n s o l id a t e d Fin a n c ia l St a t e me n t s
The following table sets forth the plans' funded status and amounts recognized in the balance sheet at Oecember 31, 199* and 1993:
Mint**
19M Actuarial preaant value of bonolH obligation*:
VMld benefit obligation
Accumulated beneAt obligation
Pro)ctd banaAt obligation Man arret* at Mr value, primarily atoefca and bond*
Prolaned tanaAt obligation (In aacaaa oD or lata than plan aaaat* Unrecognized natloaa Ntor aarvtea coat not yat recognized in net perlodK petition coat Aamalnlng uruecognlzodluaot) obligation from January 1. ISM Adfuetment regulred to tecoMtta minimum Mobility
Mapaid paoalan coat IkabMtyt rotepotted In the btlanoa ah--<
isn
Actuarial prsaant vtiue of benefit obAgetiorw Vaatad benefit oMgatlen
Accumulated benefit obAgatien
rrOfSCVO DOnvm BOUQIDOa Man aaartr at Mr value. primarAy atoMs and bonda
Projected banaAt obAgatfen (In aaeoaa at) er Maa than plan aaaata Unrecognized hat kaa Prior service teat net yat recognized In nat portoHC paoalon coat Aamalnlng unraoeytitad laaaat] abAgatfon from January 1.7SM Ad|uatmant regulrod to raoognfaa minimum UabAtty
Prepaid ponalen coat (IcMKy) recognized In tha balance thaat
AwobeMd Accumufrted SanaAta
tacaad Iraata
SI.592 SI,799 12,105 2477
272 121 149
(3191 -
S 223
S 152 S 171 S 230
(2301 S2 25 13 (63)
S (173)
12407 S2464 S2420
2.72A
900 IM 14S Ml
.
t 294
t IM f 111 S 214
.
1214) 100 27
1 (63)
(161)
Pension costs related to ARCO-sponsored plans, on a pre tax basis, including amortization of unfunded projected benefit obligations for the years ended December 31,1994, 1993 and 1992 were as follows:
MHana
ISM
IM
ISM
Sarvtoa eoat-banaINt anted during tiro period
Intaraat coat on projected banaAt ebAgetion
Actual loat (return) on plan aaaata Nat amortization anddafarral
Net pariodk panelcnbeneAl
S SI S > 51
in 65 1344)
S IIS)
ITS MB) 220
t at)
1 (Oil 1127)
S (34)
In addition to this pension benefit in 1994 and 1993 ARCO recorded S143 million and 961 million, respectively, before tax as additional pension cost in connection with the work force reductions in those years.
ARCO's assumptions used as of December 31.1994,1993 and 1992 in determining the pension cost and pension lia bility were as follows:
ParoeM
Discount rata Hanoi salary prograaalon long-term rata o* return on sssata
ISM 1*M
a.zs 7-25 s.O 5.0 10.5 10.5
NOTE 14 Other Peatrttlrement Benefits
ARCO and its subsidiaries sponsor defined postretirement benefit plans to provide other postretirement benefits to substantially all employees who retire with ARCO having rendered the required years of service, along with their spouses and eligible dependents. Health care benefits are provided primarily through comprehensive indemnity plans. Currently, ARCO pays approximately 80% of the cost of such plans, but has the right to modify the cost-sharing provisions 8t any time. Life insurance benefits are based primarily on the employee's final compensation and are also partially paid for by retiree contributions, which vary based upon coverage chosen by the retiree.
ARCO's current policy is to fund the cost of postretirement health care and life insurance plans on a pay-as-you-go basis.
The following table sets forth the plans' combined postretirement benefit liability as of December 31,1994 and 1993:
MBo m .
Ha**
UN
Cm Imum**
Total
ISM Ameindetpifpoetretlt ament benefit obAgetiorc
hi&tm Emptoyaat hiAy aAgMa Other octlve pvtidpante
Tebd Unrecognized gain lleaa)
Accrued peeBetirament bandH coal rangidad In the btianee aheet
ISM Aowaiudatad poatiadramant banaAt bAgetieK
Aatiiaaa bagteyaasluAy aAgMa Other active participants
Total Unaupitted toes
Aooniad poabatiramam beneAt ceetrecogntzed b> th* balanca ahaat
H12 1153 1665 S 1 32 155 34 190 693 IM 687 153) 9 144)
1640 1203 1643
S461 H 211
707 IIS)
1154 12 47
217 Dll
6619 47 256
924 1143)
MB 1190 6791
CO s
PNYC 00012880
ARCO charges postretiremen? benefit costs as accrued, based on actuarial calculations for each plan. Net annual postretirement benefit costs for the years ended December 31,1994,1993 and 1992 included the following components:
Milliora
Hum
Ute
C* Iwiinnin
Toni
1994 Sank* coR-benefft* earned
during the period tntereR COR on accumulated
poeuelliowenl tierieftt obHgetten NR mordxRkMi
NR poetretfcanient beiieflL c o r
1993 Smtw c o r banalhe timed
during tha parted hrtereR c o r on accumulated
poetietternecu banaflt aMigatten
NR poavatSramant benefit coat
19B2 Service coot-banaAt* aamad
during (ho parted tntereet c o r on accumulated
poeliotlteniem bartaW obligation
NRpocoetbetuanl ImnaTH coat
917 * 4 921 54 IS 69 3 -3
974 919 933
SIS 9 3 616 47 IS 62
962 SIS no
ns S 3 616 46 16 61
HI 616 *76
in addition to the cost above, in 1994 and 1993, ARCO recorded $24 million and $9 million, respectively, before tax as additional postretirement benefit expense in connec tion with workforce reductions.
The significant assumptions used in determining postretirement benefit cost and the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation were as follows:
PM
ISM
IMS
int
Otecount rota Rato (4 nln-t pmnulwi
8.26 6.6
7-29 6.6
The weighted average annual assumed rate of increase in the per capita cost of covered benefits (i,e., health cars trend rate) for the health plans is 10% for 1992 to 1996,8% for 1997 to 2001, and 6% thereafter. The effect of a one-per centage-point increase in the assumed health care cost trend rate would increase the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation as of December 31,1994, by approxi mately 12%, and the aggregate of the service and interest cost components of net annual postretirement benefit cost by approximately 14%.
NOTE is Stockholders'Equity
Detail of ARCO's capital stock as of December 31,1994 and 1993 was as follows:
S3.00Cwnuia mn.an4a
pwhnon Rot*, pw *1: Shoraa authorized Sharoa laauad and eutRonAtg AW'*9ata value in RguldattenIdMuaanM
0.80 CumutaMre renvartkjla prateranaa atoak, par 91: Sharaa ainherbad Shavee iaaued and eutatandng Aggregate value in hpiteettenKhnuamM
Common Rack, par CJO: Share# autttorttad Share# laauad Share# oumandteg Skaraa kaM In eeaaunr
79.089 73.721
94J14 11.308
833.779 794.796
955.636
600.000.000 160,000.137 160,763,966
46.171
942.016 694.963
959,784
600.000.000 160.746.125 1HJ63J60
792.141
Changes in preference stocks outstanding in 1994,1993 and 1992 were due to conversions. The $3.00 cumulative convertible preference stock is convertible into 6.8 shares of common stock. The $2.80 cumulative convertible prefer ence stock is convertible into 2.4 shares of common stock. Common stock is subordinate to the preference stocks for dividends and assets. The $3.00 and $2.80 preference stocks may be redeemed at tha option of ARCO for $82 and $70 per share, respectively.
ARCO has authorized 75,000,000 shares of preferred stock, S.01 par, of which none were issued or outstanding at December 31,1994.
The balance in ARCO's common stock at December 31, 1994,1993 and 1992 was $402 million.
Detail of changes in treasury stock in 1994,1993 and 1992 was as follows:
PNYC 0001288)
The net decrease in capital in excess of par value of stock in 1994,1993 and 1992 of $14 million, $15 million snd $12 million, respectively, was due primarily to the conver sion of preference stock to common stock.
a>
No t e s t o Co n s o l id a t e d Fin a n c ia l St a t e me n t s
At December 31,199*, shares of ARCO's authorized and unissued common stock were reserved as follows:
Convorafenc (3.00 brateranco stock S.tO Pnhnnca stock Slock option plan* Employ** bonoib pl*nt
Total
541.303 1.947.510 6.3&3.46S 9.974.482
18.73fi.700
Under ARCO's incentive compensation plans, awards of ARCO's common stock may be made to officers, outside directors and key employees.
NOTE 16 Earnad par Shara
Earned per share is based on the average number of common shares outstanding during each period including common stock equivalents that consist of certain outstand ing options and all outstanding convertible securities. The average shares used in the calculation of earned per share for the years ended December 31,1994,1993 and 1992 were 163.2 million, 162.4 million and 161.5 million, respectively.
NOTE 17 Stock Option*
Options to purchase shares of ARCO's common stock have been granted to executives, outside directors and key employees. These options become exercisable in varying installments end expire ten years after the date of grant Transactions during 1994, 1993 and 1992 were as follows:
Mtnco. Jonuwy 1,1982 Granted Eaarataod (avorsg* option prteo par dura: (77.0*1
8al*nca. Docomb*r31.1*92 Granted Exardaod Iwnp option prta* par than; *81.74)
Bolanca. Dacambar 31.19*3 Granted Enrelaadtavarag* option prko par dure rTS.17) Cimilid
Bdonra. Oacombar 31,1994
At Docombor 31,1994: Shorao willodilo Shut* tvadabia tar option (1496474 K Droomtp 31.1*8*1
Avorago option prk* par dure Sbaras undar option Sharao onarcteabte
zjeejti *79.4*7 isijasi
2436.1*2 574.72* 148.747)
110,182 (73416 (75.41*1 (87-2*61
3473.742
2.737.754 2.779,723
814428 S1S3.S7
NOTE 18 Sopplomontal Caoh Flow Informotlon
The following is supplemental cash flow information for the years ended December 31.1994, 1993 and 1992:
MBHono
m* 1*89 1982
Short-term kiroouiunla. Grooamoturttioo Greoo pvcbaoos
Not cooh mod
Noteopoyddo: Graaaproeaod* Oraoorapoynunt*
Not coob pravldod (uaad)
Graaa noncaab provMono chargadte Interna
Caab poymanta ol prpytouaty tci uad Kama
NoitHab pcortatano graalat llaaa) than caab paymanu
85.952 18.7201
S <7681
9642* (6417)
8 (789)
84,79* (447*1
6 11601
(9.518 19,5*51
8 189)
98468 (84381
6 30
17460 (74701
* 1199)
9 989 61.148 8 553
1800)
16351
17801
*88 * 513 * 1207)
NOTE 18 La***Commitment*
Capital lease obligations are recorded at the present value of future rental payments. The related assets are amortized on e straight-line basis.
At December 31,1994, future minimum rental payments due under leases were as follows:
C*pltd Oporatin* to**** L**oo
*3 3 3 3 3 73
*6
t 1S2 129 106 87 59 307
9 850
82
Minimum future rental income under noncanceliable sub leases at December 31,1994 amounted to $108 million.
Operating lease net rental expense for the years ended December 31,1994,1993 end 1992 was as follows:
Minimum ranted Contingant ranted tutilim rantd Incemo
Not rantd aaponao
1*84
*21* 2
(12) 8208
1*88
8220 1
(15)
1206
1992
8206 1
1161
1180
PNYC 00012882
No restrictions on dividends or on additional debt or lease financing exist under ARCO's lease commitments. Under certain conditions, options and obligations exist to purchase certain leased properties.
NOTE 20 lyondall Potroehamieal Company
Lyondell is engaged in the manufacture and marketing of basic commodity chemicals, including ethylene, propyiene, methanol and aromatics, and, through its approximately 90% interest in LYONDELL-CITGO Refining Company, the refining and marketing of petroleum products.
At December 31,1994, ARCO owned 49.9% of Lyondell common stock outstanding; ARCO accounts for this invest ment on the equity method. The market value of ARCO's shares of Lyondell common stock, based on the closing quoted market price at December 31,1994, was $1,033 million.
Summarized financial information for Lyondell was as follows:
HBWini
13H
1M
VMramMDacambarSI: Havanaw** Operating laaont* Incoma bafera Imenw tan* and cumulrtva aflaet of accounting cbangoa CumuIMva offocl ofcbangao M accounting prindpfaa Nat Incoma
ANCO'a gutty In not kwonw of Lt o mM
Caob dMOcnda rocofvod from LyonMI
At Docambor 31: Currant taaati NOAMTtfM MMtl Currant lUMWaa WgltwaNM ttbaMUMMaa Mnortty krtaraat StocbtaMan' aquity IdafkAT
S3AST 3 u
S3JM 3 S3
34303 * 104
S 343
ss 223
3 ts
3 22 3 28
3 38
3 <101 3 It
s 111 3 13 3 3
3 36 3 S4 3 72
sm
s MS t 433 t 737 < ist s 23* 33
3 023 3 703 3 2S3 3 717 3 17* 3 124 3 (Ml
3m
3 3*7 3 346 1 726 3 161 3* 3 161
...................................................................................................... a h i.j w
NOTE 21 Public Offering of Vaator Common Stock
In September 1993, ARCO established Vastar, a wholly owned subsidiary of ARCO. Effective October 1,1993, ARCO conveyed to Vastar beneficial title to certain producing properties together with certain developed and undeveloped acreage. Vastar is primarily engaged in the exploration for and the development and production of natural gas.
In July 1994, Vestar completed an initial public offering of 17,250,000 shares of its common stock at S28 per share. ARCO recognized an after-tax gain of S273 million from this transaction. At December 31,1994 ARCO's 80,000,001 shares represent 82,3% of the outstanding common stock.
NOTE 22 Invcctmcntc
At December 31,1994. investments were composed principally of U.S. Treasury securities, corporate debt instruments, and municipal securities and were included in cash equivalents or short-term investments depending on their maturities, which generally ranged from one day to one year. At December 31.1994, investments in debt securities classified as held-to-maturity were recorded at amortized cost while investments in debt securities classified as available-for-sale are reported at fair value, with unrealized holding gains and losses, net of tax, reported in a separate component of stockholders' equity. At December 31,1993, all investments in debt securities were stated at cost which approximated fair value.
The following summarizes investments in debt securities at December 31,1994:
r-Sat* Hld to Maturttp
Aggnen* Mr value Grow umeeted hofcSng toeeee AiMrOzedceet Groaa mated toeeee on edee Sm pwcbeeee Grace oaleo Grace metwMee
31,673 3 <2 31,341 I 23 36,300 34.700 3 SO
3 1.233 1 1 1.239 3 340.500 3 340.800
For purposes of determining gross realized losses, the cost of available-for-sale securities sold is based upon the specific identification method
NOTE 23 Financial Inetrumente end Fair Value
ARCO does not hold or issue financial instruments for trading purposes.
ARCO enters into various types of foreign currency for ward and swap contracts to hedge foreign currency trans actions. Foreign currency forward contracts are used predominantly to hedge U.S. dollar denominated debt issued by a foreign subsidiary. A foreign currency swap contract is used to hedge debt denominated in Japanese yen. in addition, ARCO uses a combination of foreign cur rency forwards snd swaps to hedge anticipated future cash flows from oversees operations. These foreign currency contracts generally do not have maturities exceeding one year. Gains and losses on foreign exchange contracts gen
ARCO I
PNYC 00012883
No t e s t o Co n s o l id a t e d Fin a n c ia l St a t e me n t s
erally offset gains and losses on assets, liabilities, and transactions being hedged.
At December 31,1994 and 1993, the total notional amounts of foreign currency contracts (principally European currencies, Australian dollars and Japanese yen) were approximately $760 million and $700 million, respec tively.
ARCO also uses various hedging arrangements to reduce exposure to price risk for future crude oil and natural gas transactions. Gains and losses are netted and deferred until realized in sales and other operating revenues as the physi cal production required by the contracts is delivered. At December 31,1994 and 1993, the notional amounts of open contracts were not significant.
Explicitly deferred gains and losses arising from hedging activities of anticipated transactions are generally included in the balance sheet as either other current assets or other current liabilities.
At December 31,1994 and 1993, the carrying and fair val ues of interest rate swaps were not significant At December 31.1994 and 1993, the carrying value and estimated fair value of ARCO's other financial instruments were as follows:
nn
Non-OMtvsthiM: Short-tann inraalniaiiu
O0wr Iniwtmmnendlongtarm racatvablaa Nataa payafe4a lang-tarm daM. Induing currant maturtttaa
QarNttlraa; Feraign currancy tarurard contract! Faraign currancy awapa Oi A gaa prica aoraga
Crnytna
---- 0.991 s 3a
S 297 91.478
S7.929
9 (18) S 93 Ss
ftk
1
92.991 91.279
VM "
FM VM
92298 92299 1 299 91,997
t 297 91.479
9 221 91410
9 221 91410
97.991 97JS4 99497
9 (19) ta 9S
t 118 9 (1)
1 (12) 9N 9 111
Short-term investments and notes payable were valued at their carrying amounts, which were reasonable estimates of fair value due to the relatively short period to maturity. Investments and long-term receivables were valued at quoted market prices K available. For unquoted investment securities, which were predominantly equity interests in associated entities, the reported fair value was estimated on the basis of financial end other information. The fair
value of ARCO's long-term debt was estimated based on the quoted market prices for the same or similar issues or on the current rates offered to ARCO for debt of the same remaining maturities. The fair value of foreign currency contracts and interest rate swaps represented the amount to be exchanged if the existing contracts had been settled at year end and were estimated by obtaining quotes from brokers.
ARCO is exposed to credit risk related to its financial instruments in the event of non-performance by the coun terparties. ARCO does not generally require collateral or other security to support these financial instruments. The counterparties to these instruments are major institutions deemed creditworthy by the Company; ARCO does not anticipate nonperformance by the counterparties.
NOTE 24 Unaudited Ouartarly Result*
Mlilam, --aturiNmmuxB
isw im
pn y c o o 0128S4
ilCO 4
In d e p e n d e n t Ac c o u n t a n t s - Re p o r t
To th Stockholders nd Boord of Director* of Atlentlc Richfield Compenr We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Atlantic Richfield Company as of December 31,1994 and 1993,
and the related consolidated statements of income and retained earnings and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31,1994. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of materiel misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in ail material respects, the consolidated financial position of Atlantic Richfield Company as of December 31,1994 and 1993, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31,1994, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
As discussed in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed its method of accounting for income taxes, postretirement benefits other than pensions and postemployment benefits in 1992.
Coopers & Lybrand LLP. Los Angeles, California February 10,1995
Re s p o n s i b i l i t y f o r Fi n a n c i a l St a t e me n t s
Te th* Stockholders of Atlantic Richfield Company
The Company's management assumes responsibility forthe integrity and objectivity of the financial information contained in this Annual Report, including the statements covered by the independent accountants' report The Company maintains an accounting system and related controls to provide reasonable assurance of the integrity and objectivity of accounting information and for the safeguarding of assets. The fair presentation of the Company's financial position and results of operations, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, is reported on by the independent accountants.
In addition to the accounting and control systems and the use of independent accountants, the Company maintains a staff of internal auditors who conduct internal control audits as well as special audits, coordinating their activities with the independent accountants.
The Company has had an Audit Committee of the Board of Directors for more than 25 years. The Committee currently consists exclusively of directors who are not employees ofthe Company, and meets as required, but at a minimum of three times a year. The Committee has been established for the general purpose of satisfying itself as to the integrity of the Company's accounting and financial reporting, maintaining communications between the Board of Directors and external and internal auditors, continuously emphasizing the need for internal financial controls, and initiating spatial investigations ss deemed necessary. The independent accountants and the internal auditors have full and free access to the Audit Committee and meet with it with and without management being present to discuss all appropriate matters.
Mike R. Bowlin President, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Operating Officer
PNYC 00012885
RCO 4 1
Su p p l e me n t a l i n f o r ma t i o n (u n a u d i t e d )
Oil md Got Producing AcDvitio*
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) defines proved oil and gas reserves as those estimated quantities of crude oil. natural gas, and natural gas liquids that geological and engineering data demonstrate with reasonable certainty to be recoverable in future years from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions. Proved developed oil and gas reserves are reserves that can be expected to be recovered through existing wells with exist* ing equipment and operating methods.
ARCO reports reserve estimates to various federal govern ment agencies and commissions. These estimates may cover various regions of crude oil and natural gas classifica tions within the United States and may be subject to man dated definitions. There have been no reports of total ARCO reserve estimates furnished to federal government agencies or commissions which vary from those reported to the SEC since the beginning of the last fiscal year.
Estimated quantities of ARCO's proved oil and g8$ reserves were as follows:
Jmiwuita Proyod Finn --
DocomfeorSI. 1982: Prouod fwrito Pionod dooolopod wurm
DocomOor 31.1MJ: Prorodnoorroo Prouod doroiopod raw*--
Dmmmt at, is m Provod rttocvti Provod doolopod rwn'M
IMbaUnU
IMPwiuMM
U*. --
WwiwawW
UA. ImimiliiW .....
LW 2.004
1SS s.7*e 2.408
1S1 S4M0
SU
un 1A1I
use 1J04
211 5.1* *.117
123 4.562
MO
204 4,728 3400 1*7 4.1IO 1,120
Ue ISIS
222 4.S1S 3.40* 87 4401 1.142
Included in ARCO's reserves are 100% of the reserves of Vaster, a consolidated subsidiary of which ARCO owned 82.3% at December 31,1994. Vastar's reserves comprised 4% and 43% of U.S. petroleum liquids and natural gas, respectively, at December 31,1994.
ARCO has no long-term supply contracts to purchase from foreign governments or any interest in equity affiliates involved in oil and gas producing activities.
PNYC 00012886
The changes in proved reserves for the years ended December 31,1992,1993 and 1994 were as follows:
NoiliwilloC*
Nmnta
u w n mmii
U.& IwWfU*MM
Jtnuarv 1.1002 ftovMons of ocdmatoo Ifnprow0 ncowf Purehmoo of minprop
Hi-ptoco Etlontiono tnd Jtratrin Production Conogmod in production Soioo of minoraMn-ptoeo
RooorvMot Docondior *1.1002
RovMono of oodmotoo IVC0WV
Purtfiotoo of minorapIn plow
Extonpiono ond dPcovorioo Production Conoymod in production
Wooorvooot DocomtnrH, 1003 Rorioipno ofoothnotoo (mprorod lucoupry Purdwaao of minoratMpiooo
Production Conoumod In production
Rooorvooot DocomOor *1,1M4
2.442 40 39
35 100 12421
. 107)
2417 (20) 17
I 10 <2211
147)
2AM as 90
11 21 <2ie>
14)
2446
ISO 5.79* 2.466
22 22 44
_ 40
27 29 14S <2*1 1440)
. (72) <1) (3S3)
761 ISO) IS)
-
211 5.1* 3.117
IS 112) (54)
- 2*
.
30
11 1M 3SO
1291 (332) (117)
. (75)
19)
12) (216)
17)
20* 4,725 <191 94
. 13
3490
31
.
13 92
75 232 291
126) 1350) 1187)
. 179)
141
114) 134)
-
222 4.615 3.493
Significant changes to proved oil and gas reserves during 1994 were due to the addition of reserves from an enhanced oil recovery project at Kuparuk. from the Villano field in Ecuador, and the Trent and Tyne gas fields in the North Sea.
Estimates of petroleum reserves have been made by ARCO engineers. These estimates include reserves in which ar c o holds an economic interest under production-sharing and other types of operating agreements with foreign govern ments. These estimates do not include probable or possible reserves. Natural gas liquids comprise 12% of petroleum liq uid proved reserves.
The sale of natural gas from the North Slope of Alaska, which is not used in providing fuel in North Slope opera tions or sold to others on the North Slope, is dependent upon construction of a natural gas transportation system or another marketing alternative. Such gss is not included in ARCO's reserves. There are currently several projects under consideration, including the Alaska Natural Gas Transporta tion System and the Trans Alaska Gas System. However,
A ft C O
there are a number of regulatory, financial, legal and market ing questions regarding the projects that remain unresolved.
ARCO continues to study various options for marketing North Slope gas. However, ARCO Alaska believes that market conditions are not likely to permit implementation of any large gas sales projects within the foreseeable future.
The aggregate amounts of capitalized costs relating to oil and gas producing activities and the related accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization as of December 31, 1994,1993 and 1992 were as follows:
hnwi)w U.l Wt
19U Orm AeeuniulitMdaprt* elation. action and amortization
tm
1H3 Ona Accumulatad daprm
elation, daplatlon and amortization
Not
IMS Grow Accumulatad daoro-
dado", depletion and amortization
Nat
814.353 S3.938
SS10
8231
9.963 8 5.390
2.100 S1.898
329 8182
< 8223
IliBt 93494
teas
S23S
t,m 142S
31S
4
t 5.719 $1,799
9279
9231
81541* 934K
9(77
(199
1421 S 9491
1.719 81491
77 MOO
1 IIS
Costs, both capitalized and expensed, incurred in oil and gas producing activities during the three years ended December 31,1994,1993 and 1992 were as follows:
Results of operations from oil and gas producing activities (including operating overhead) for the three years ended December 31,1994,1993 and 1992 were as follows:
1994 havonuea:
SaMa TranaMr* Othar
Production eoata Exploration arpanaaa Depredation, depletion
and amortization Othar operating expanoee
Incoma taz aapanaa
hoaula dope! allum from production taMOm
1193 Wavanuw-
Salw ItarWara Othar
Production coata Eugdoration aapanaaa Depredation, depletion
and awortlulkm Othar oparadmi aapanaao
Incoma tar aapanaa
HaauA* o* eperatione horn production activMm
1992 Hrranuec
Saloa TrartaTara O0ar
Production coata Eqlocidon aapaiaw DipfidiliOMr dcplvttoii
and amortization Othar apmatlnp nqianaaa
doom* tax axpanm
Weeulta el oparaBona horn
V.. MpiuUOUl
Ta*
$1421 1.4S6 74
2.351 1.166
277
8 859 -
41
900 199 176
82.2*0
1.156
115
3.851 1.365
155
731 251
529 1143)
275 171
77 1431
1.006 422
603 11861
8 3(3
8 34
8 117
1439 1.11* 49
340* 1413
497
9 107 -
31
839 1*4 210
G449
1.810
79
4.141 1407
97
719 209
oe
12091
200 979 140 3S7
29 <31 <491 1256)
9 3M 9 1231 9 371
82.187 1442 77
4479 14*1
392
1 9M
-
41
141 227
IK
92497 1442 119
4417 1.709
WT
914
Z39
1.000
1340
239 1.149 139 379
SB 1.116 U1\ 13911
9 714 9 34 S 741
The difference between the above results of operations and the amounts reported for after-tax oil and gas segment earnings in Note 4 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements is primarily marketing-related activities, the exclusions of gains on property sales and unusual items related to the oil and gas operations.
PNYC 00012887
CO 4 )
Su p p l e me n t a l In f o r ma t io n i u n a u d i t e o i
The standardized measure of discounted estimated future net cash flows related to proved oil and gas reserves at December 31,1994,1993 and 1992 was as follows:
awn
U.S. W*niW*lt
Tow
1994 Ftffljf* cash inflows Future dovotopmonl snd
production coots Futura neom* Ui u j mw
Future not cosh flows 10% annual discount
Standardbad minun at dtacoumad Mur* nat cash flow*
1991 Futura caah inflow* Futura davalopmant and
production coala Futur* incoma tax erpenar
Futura nat cash flow* 10% annual dbcount
8t*ndanftz*d maaaura of dbeoumad luiur* nat caah flow*
1992 Future cosh inflows Future development end
production coat* Futura Incoma taa aapanaa
Futura nat caah Saar* 10% annual dbcount
Standardbad maaaura at dtocountad futura nat caah flow*
1304
139 5.4
11.3 4.9
$11.3
3.9 2.7 47 2.2
1419
17.8 8.1 160 7.1
S 5.4
124.4
104 24 S.7 2.4
i 25
9104
3.0 24 4.4 2.1
* 8.9
04.8
20.1 4.4 10.1 44
1M
1 24
1 SO
074
204 S4
1t4 44
0104
44 24 44 24
494
2S4 7.4
154 7.1
0 94
S 2.1
S 9.4
Primary changes in the standardized measure of dis counted estimated future net cash flows for the years ended December 31,1994,1993 and 1992 were as follows:
ae<
is m im ia
an
.4
tan
1.0
1441 <J> .1 14
J 14
san
4
2.1 141 4 1.0
4 1141
si.4
Estimated future cash inflows are computed by applying year-end prices of oil and gas to year-end quantities of proved reserves. Future price changes are considered only to the extent provided by contractual arrangements. Esti mated future development and production costs are deter mined by estimating the expenditures to be incurred in developing and producing the proved oil and gas reserves at the end of the year, based on year-end costs and assuming continuation of existing economic conditions. Estimated future income tax expense is calculated by applying yearend statutory tax rates Iadjusted for permanent differences and tax credits) to estimated future pretax net cash flows related to proved oil and gas reserves, less the tax basis of the properties involved.
These estimates are furnished and calculated in accord ance with requirements of the Financial Accounting Stand ards Board and the SEC- Estimates of future net cash flows presented do not represent management's assessment of future profitability or future cash flows to ARCO. Management's investment and operating decisions are based on reserve estimates that include proved reserves prescribed by the SEC as well as probable reserves, and on different price and cost assumptions from those used here.
It should be recognized that applying current costs and prices and a 10% standard discount rate does not convey absolute value. The discounted amounts arrived at are only one measure of the value of proved reserves.
Coal Oparatlona
Supplemental operating statistics for the coal operations of ARCO for the three years ended December 31, 1994,1993 and 1992 were as follows:
1994
19*9
19(2
PNYC 000f2888
Co n s o l id a t e d Fin a n c ia l d a t a
SALES AND OTHER OPERATING REVENUES
1M)
>S!
1M1
1IM
Resources: Oil and gas Coal
Producer. Refining and marketing Transportation Intermediate chemical* and specietty products
Other Elimination of intersegment amounts
Total
NET INCOME
S 7.969 663
S 8.357 648
S 8494 586
9 8469 597
( 9.425 SOS
6.529 897
3.423 30
12.959)
SI6.552
8.603 878
3.192 28
02191
(18.487
8,441 900
3,100 24
[34981
(18,608
7499 849
2490 30
(3.123)
819,191
8,049 940
2450 33
0730)
810430
Resources: Oil and gas Coal Products: ReAning and marketing Transportation bnemtetlats chemicals and specialty products
Equity earnings from Lyondel Gain on issuance of stock by stAsMary Unallocated expenses and other Interest Cumulative effect of changes In accounting
principle*
Net Income
Earned per share**
Retained earnings
ADDITIONS TO FIXED ASSETS
S 405 70
8 48 107
8 818 83
9 549 33
8 1494 91
195 172 265 111 273 (57) 1515)
307 189 238
13
-
(140) 1491)
348 239 210
8
.
25 1534)
269 212 192 111
_
190) 1594)
439 274 271 223
_
14101 1504)
S 919 S 5.63 S 5442
S 289 8 1.66 8 5JOS
(382) 8 801 8 4.98 8 5J18
8 709 $ 449 8 5490
323 8 2411 8 12.15 9 0437
nsecurest: Oil and gas, including dry hots coats: Alaska Vaster Other lower 48 International
S 152 327 64 446
8 418 231 103 833
Coal Products:
Refining end marketing Transportation IntarmedUta chemicals and ^sciattyproducts Other
989 1483 57 94
376 348 46 58
186 181 28
Total
S 1.658 8 2470
in n --in^nw mm* until *> ws w* want . wxm nrn > ttouimni.
8 294 287 137 SB1
U48 308
315 84
298 17
9 1279
8 30 290 793 484
1488 306
448 124 438
37
8 3439
298 409 399 454
1400 109
370 103 539 37
$ 2.718
Aft C0 4%
PNYC 00012889
Se g me n t Op e r a t in g Da t a
OIL AND GAS
Aftar-tax oil ond gat oaminga (million*): Ala*ka Vaatar Othor Lowar 48 Intamational
Total
Cruda oil, eondonMta and NGL production (thousand barrals/day - not): U.S.: Prudhot Bay Kuparuk Grsattr Point Mdntyro Othar Alaska NGU
Total Alaska Vaotar - Cruda oil
-NGU Othor Lowar 48 - Cruda oil
-NGU
Total U.S.
Intamational: Indonasla UnKsd Kingdom Oubai Othar NGU
Total Intamational
Total
Natural gas production {million cubic foot/day - not): U.B.: Vaotar Othar UJ.
Total U.S.
Intamational: Urdtsd Kingdom Indonasla
N***rtn*
Total Intamational
PNYC 00012890
Total
m
'*
mi
mi
S14Z 149 88 26
*405
8225 117 (280) (17)
8 46
*453 32
ie 171
*816
5413 21 36 79
*549
* 700 243 345 76
*1364
214.8 1472
36.0 -
23.2
*212 32.7 10.8
108.4 182
591.3
2292 151.5
15.1 -
222
418.7 35.7 9.0
1202 202
804.7
248.0 1502
112 4.0 232
4382 382 122 146.1 25.1
0802
2622 140J
122 43
20.3
440.6 38.6 11.1
1482 28.4
668.5
2C3.1 138.4
132 3.4 15.0
4332 32.5 92
135.7 27.1
638.3
40.7 15.3
8.5 12 7.1
72.8
664.1
50.4 132
82 1.7 52
79.7
684.4
442 102 0.7 22 42
77.7
7382
422 152 11.6
12 52
75.7
7442
38.4 10.7 12.9
.6 4.5
67.1
706.4
782.0 177.5
9592
8942 218.1
0102
720.1 4812
12012
7*1.4 607.4
13882
891.7 661.9
12532
2BS.7 206.4
18.8
510.9
1,470.4
2782 242 120
3202
12312
203.4 13.1 232
239.7
12412
221.1 153 242
2612
1280.0
166.5 13.6 24.4
193.5
1,747.1
ID CO 4 0
Se g me n t o p e r a t in g Da t a
o il a n d c a s (continued)
Average sales price*: Crude oil and condensate Idotlars/berrsl): Alaska Lower 48, including Vaster Composite average International NGLa, lease and plant Idollars/bairel): U.S., including Vaster International Natural gas IdoRars/thouaand cubic feet): U.S., including Vaster International
Average oil and gas production costs (dollars/equivalent barrel of oil): Alaska Vaster Other Lower 48 International
Proved od and gas reserve* - net Crude oil and NGls (million barrels): Alaska: Prudho* Bay Kupanik Greater Point McIntyre Other Alaska
Vastar Other Lower 48 International
Total
Natural gaa (bHBon cubic feet): Alaska Vastar Other Lower 48 International
Total
U94
mi
till
191
<ss
S 9.36 $13.60 $10.44 S1S.16
610.33 615.07 611.67 816.41
811.41 61044 812.92 818.17
81143 816.72 81243 818.67
814.84 820.85 816.58 820.15
$10.32 S 9.02
811.84 810.84
812.44 81243
81240 811.51
814.40 81049
$ 1.76 $ 2.S1
S 19) 8 2.88
8 1.86 8 248
8 1.64 8 3.16
8 1.06 8 3.08
$ 3.50 * 2.70 $ 6.99 S 3.52
8 344 8 3.42 8 846 8 349
8 340 8 344 8 7.48 8 547
0 4.51 6 348 8 443 8 547
8 4.83 8 2.33 8 4.18 8 4.68
1,003 513 108 3
1.627 95
524 222
2.488
1,014 488 141 3
1423 92
544 208
2.466
1,107 518 48 98
1.788 98
649 211
2.726
1406 406 52 so
1422 91
729 189
2431
1407 519 58 82
1468 33
661 210
2430
2.127 1.982
506 3.493
8.108
2.191 1488
548 3480
0406
2484 2,100
801 3.117
8402
2499 2494 1,136 2.406
8403
2487 2412 1477 1,790
8.062
PNYC 00012891
A Ae0
Se g me n t Op e r a t in g Da t a
o il a n d g a s <continued)
"M
'Ml
OHdhaigeg
Pretax exploration expanse (million*): Alaska: Dry hot* eorts Undeveloped leasehold amortization Geologies! and geophysical Other
Total Alaska
Lower 44, including Vastar Dry hot* coats Undeveloped leasehold amortization Geological and geophysical Other
Total Lower 4*
Total U.S.
International: Dry hole coats Undeveloped leasehold amortization Geological and geophysical Other
Total IntomatienaP*
Total
Not watt* completed. Inducting Vaster. U4.: Exploratory -OH
dry Devatopment - oti
International:
dry
Exploratory - oti gee
dry Devalopmant - oti
gaa
dry
Net producing watis. btdudbtg VtiataR oti gaa
S 76 19 14 28
137
62 38 12 28 140
277
46 10 44 78
178
UK
$184 15 37 2S
241
83 75 17 41 218
457
74 8
46 S3
210
$887
17 11 6 29 66 164 184 81 84 27 21
14 24 S 13 8 17 S 14 12
5,833 1491
6.778 1,427
Nat acreage, indudbtg Vaster (thousand acre*): U4k - Developed Undeveloped International: Developed Undeveloped
1,622 4.342
98 31,506
1,786 521$
ft 22.803
(iJSiOvart O--MIm. M$ Mu Ml Mh WimHW--HIM..... .. wdSsti mm0m wi'l|imnM-- mo <1
l
'Ml
10* ..
1 56 IS 17 24
112
98 88 23 83
270
382
69 7
37 72
186 1687
S 28 16 10 22
76
118 89 44 88 338
415
71 6
21 78 178
8683
$ 91 17 20 19
147
108 90 44 92
334
481
100 0
19 45
170 8851
8 7 70 124 40 IS
6 3 IS 16 8 1
7404 1427
8 18 42 286 168 173*
4 2 19 24 6 -
5 22 48 225 137 44
4 2 18 21 3 1
8472 1.704
7482 2.009
2.128 6431
81 28460
2433 8402
76 29461
2479 6,144
75 17419
PNYC 00012892
SEGMENT OPERATING DATA
COAL
Coaf shipment* (thousand tonal: U.S. Imamational
Total
Coal rtMivn (million tons recoverable): U.S. Intamational
Total
Average market price (dollera/ton): U.S. Imamational
REFINING AND MARKETING
Refinery runs (thousand barrals/day): Blended crude oil: Lot Angeiee. California Chany Point Washington
Total
Petroleum product salat voluntas, indudtog intaraagmant tales (thousand barrsit/dsyh U.S.: Gasollna Jet fuels Distillate fuels Othar
Total U-S.
8raztt
Total
U.S. brsndad retag outlets
TRANSPORTATION
TAPS throughput (thousand harrala/doy) Crude transportad ImBSon banal mftas) Product transportad (mOBon banal mSaal Tankara ownod or undar long-term chartar Torutaga (thousand tonal
INTERMEDIATE CHEMICALS AND 8PEC 1 ALTV PRODUCTS
Chsmicai product sale* votumea, inchtdbig Imereegment salaa imlMonal: Propylana oxide and darlvattvaa (pounds) Styrene monomor and derivative* Ipounde) TBA and derivative (gaSonal
1 994
mi
tttt
ms
38,322 1133S
*9357
37.490 10348
47.745
30334 9,158
38.792
32399 8381
4t359
29,437 8319
38358
1379 227
1.508
1396 214
1310
1336 232
1,481
878 242
1.118
854 411
1386
9 8.52 >29.90
8 9.12 829.89
8 9.79 830.94
6 930 832.70
8 9.46 832.70
225.8 182.7
4083
2383 1863
*253
238.6 1893
(25.1
230.4 1743
404.9
231.4 1873
398.9
2S3J 97.8 733 53.0
*773
4773
1354
2523 97.1 78.7 633
4813
943
6753
1311
2403 1043
813 62.0
4793
923
5723
1341
234.5 96.0 84.0 51.7
4003
97.0
5833
1.832
2313 88.0 783 483
444.0
92.0
5383
1347
1387 140300
5,708 10
1300
1320 129300
8,700 10
1300
1,747 140300
7300 10
1300
1322 143300
6,100 10
1300
1.789 144,100
8300 10
1300
3,008 2.495 1304
3350 2304 1,104
3366 1334 1392
2.729 1378
998
2383 1398
956
AICO 4
PNYC 00012893
Se g me n t Op e r a t in g 0 AT A
OTHER 0 AT A
Dividends: Common Rock - total - per Riara Total dividanda declared
Common Reck: Average share* outRanding, including equivalents (million* of share*) Earned par share Book value par share Market price per share - high low -do** Stockholders (thousand*)
Employees. fufl-tiro* equivalent (thousand*!: Resources: Oil sndga* Coal Products: Refining and marketing Transportation Intarmadlsts chemical* and specialty product* Other operations
Total
Payroll expense
FINANCIAL DATA
Total assets Working capital Current ratio Long-term debt Stockholders' equity Return on Rockholdsrs* equity* Return on capital employed"
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSE
turn i
te Mat
'Hi
1999
1992
1991 -
1999
8 882 S 5.50 8 885
9 878 9 5.50 6 879
8 870 8 5.50 1 873
8 869 8 5.50 8 872
8 807 8 5.00 9 810
163.2 S 5.63 8 39.60
112* 92Vv 101* 100
162.4 8 1.80 8 38.51
127* 100* 106*
106
181.5 8 448 8 42.88
121* 96*
114* 110
161.7 8 448 8 42.96
135* 99*
106* 118
165.5 8 12.15 8 4442
142* 106* 123*
120
7.0 74 8.3 10.0 10.7 1.6 1.7 1.7 14 1.7
7.4 1.4 4.4 1.4
234
8 1,400
74 14 44 22
28.1
9 1,497
8.7 14 4.1 2.4
284
8 MTS
8.4 1.7 44 14
27.7
8 1448
8.1 14 4.0 14
274
8 1467
*24,563 6 2425
1.52 S 7,198 6 6,279
14.8% 9.4%
823494 8 1408
1.44 8 7469 8 6,127
44% 5.1%
824450 8 826
1.17 8 8427 8 8.721
17.8% 11.4%
824,482 823464
8 126 8 1,788
1.02
1.42
9 5468 8 5497
8 8432 8 7,148
10.1%
24.6%
8.7%
184%
S 109 8 108 8 88 8 119 8 120
A * C 0 19
PNYC 00012894
J
b o a r d o f Dir e c t o r s
LODWRICKM. COOK * - Chairman of the Board
MIKE R. BOWLIN* President. Chief Executive Officer and Chief Operating Officer
RONALD J. ARNAULT* Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
ANTHONY G- FERNANDES* Executive Vice President
WILLIAM B. WADE. JR. Executive Vice President
FRANK D. BOREN*-' PresidentSustainable Conservation
RICHARD 5. DEIHL*- * 4 Former Chairman of the Board. H.F. Ahmanson & Company
THE HONORABLE JOHN GAVIN*- * Chairman. Gamma Services International Former U.S. Ambassador to Mexico
HANNA H. CRAY*- 4 President Emeritus and Professor of History. University of Chicago
PHILIP M. HAWLEY*- ** Former Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Offi' Carter Hawley Hale Stores. Inc.
KENT KRZSA*- * Chairman. President and Chief Executive Officer. Northrop Grumman Corporation
DAVID T. MCLAUGHLIN*-* Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. The Aspen Institute
JOHN B. SLAUGHTER*-' President. Occidental College
HICKS B. WALDRON*- Former Chairman of the Board. Avon Products. Ine.
HENRY WENDT*- ' Former Chairman of the Board. SmlthKline Beecham
Board Committees * Executive * Compensation 'Environment. Health and Safety 4 Audit * Nominating
LODVRICK M. COOK Chairman of the Board
MIKE R. BOWLIN President. Chief Executive Officer and Chief Operating Officer
RONALD J. ARNAULT Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
ANTHONY G. FERNANDES Executive Vice President
WILLIAMS. WADE. JR. _ Executive Vice President
H. L. BILHARTZ Senior Vice President President. ARCO Exploration and Production Technology
E. KENT DAMON. JR. Senior Vice President President. ARCO Asia Pacific. Ltd.
KENNETH R. DICKERSON Senior Vice President. External Affairs
KARLANV. DOWNEY Senior Vice President President. ARCO International Oil and Gaa Company
MARIE L. KNOWLES Senior Vice President President. ARCO Transportation Company
STEPHEN R. NUT Senior Vice President President. ARCO Coal Company
WILLIAM C. RUSNACK Senior Vice President President. A&CO Products Company
J. KENNETH THOMPSON Senior Vice President President. ARCO Alaska. Inc.
THOMAS W. VELLECA Senior Vice President. Exploration
BRUCE G. WHITMORE Senior Viee President. General Counsel and Corporate Secretary
ALLAN L. COMSTOCK Vice President and Controller
TERRY G. DALLAS Vice President and Treasurer
STEPHEN J. GIOVANISCI Viee President. Publie Affaire
BEVERLY L. HAMILTON Vice President and Investment Officer President. ARCO Investment Management Company
LINDA G. HAVARD Vice President. Corporate Planning
ALLEN C. HOLMES Vice President end General Tax Officer
JOHN H. KELLY Vice President. Human Resources
ROBERT J.TRUNEK Vice President. Environment. Health and Safety
PNYC 00012895
I N0E X
Accountants' Report - 41 Accounting Changes - 21. 30 Accounting Policies -29 Acreage - 98 Additions to Fixed Assets - 3. 45 Alaska - 5. 10 Algeria - 5 am/pm* mini markets - 15 ARCO Chemical Company - 5. 15. 23 Assets - 3. 27 . 50 Australia -5,12 Balance Sheet - 27 Bank Credit Facilities - 24. 33 Black Thunder - 12 Blair Athol - 13 Blenheim - 9 Board of Directors - 51 Book Value per Share - 50 Brasil 19, 22 California Air Resources Board
- 17 Capital Expenditures - 7. 24 Cash Flows. Statement of - 2B China - 5 . 7. 9. n China National Offshore Oil Co. - 11 Clean Air Act - 5 . 14 Coal - 5. 12. 22. 49 Coal Creek - 12 Commitments 6 Contingencies - 34 Cook Inlet - 12 Cost Reduction Program - 4. 18. 29 Cuttagh - 13 Current Ratio - 50 Depreciation. Depletion and
Amortization 20. 31. 43 Description of Business - 1 Dividends - 3. 28. 50. 53 Downstream Operations - 14 Dubai - 9 Earnings per Share 3. S. 26. 38 Ecuador -5.12 Egypt - 12 Employees - 50 Environment. Health and Safety - 7 Environmental Hatters - 24. 34 Environmental Protection Ageney
(EPA) - 15 Expenses - 19. 26 Exploration - 11, 48 Financial Instruments - 39 Financial Position and Liquidity -
24 Fixed Assets - 34
Foreign Currency - 34 Cas Handling Facility Expansion
(S8X-2) - 5, 10. 13 Gawain - 9 Gordonstone - 5. 12, 13 Greater Point McIntyre - 11. 21. 46 Gulf of Mexico - 10 Hainan Island - 10 Income Statement - 26 Indonesia - 4. 9 Interest Expense - 34 Intermediate Chemicals and
Specialty Products - 23. 49 International Operations - 31 Intersegment Sales - 30 Inventories - 32 Investments - 39 Kupatuk River - 5. 10. U. 46 Lease Commitments - 38 Letter to Stockholders - 4 Liabilities - 27 Lisburne - 11 Long-term Debt * 33 Lyondell Petrochemical Company -
23. 30, 39 Management's Discussion and
Analysis - 18 KTBE - 16. 23 Mustang Island 80S - 12. 22 Natural Gas Production - 3. 22. 46 Net Income - 3. 18. 26. 45 North Sea - 4. 9. 12 Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements 29 Officers - 51 Offshore Northwest Java Sea -4.9 Oil and Gas Information - 21. 42. 46 Operating Data * 46 Pagerungan - 4. 9. 10 PayPolnt* - 15 Payroll - 50 Philippines 12 Point McIntyre * 11. 21, 46 Postretirement Benefits. Other - 36 Powder River Basin 12 Prices:
Crude Oil - 47 Coal - 44. 49 Natural Gas - 47 NCLs 47 Stock - 53 Production - 21, 46 Prudhoe Bay - 5. 10. 13. 21. 46. 47 Qatar - 5
Quarterly Results - 40 Refining 6 Marketing - 22. 49 Reformulated Gasoline 15 Research and Development - 50 Reserves:
Crude Oil -3.47 Natural Gas -3.47 Coal - 3. 44. 49 Retained Earnings 26 Retirement Plans - 35 Return on Capital Employed -3.50 Return on Stockholders' Equity - 3. 50 Risk Management - 25 Romani* - 12
Sales and Other Operating Revenues - 18. 19. 30. 45
Segment Information - 21. 30. 46 Selected Financial Information - 18 Short-term Borrowings - 33 Sirasun - 11 SH0CPR0S* - IS South China Sea -5,9 Special Items - 19 St. James's Oil and Gas * 12 Stock Options - 38 Stockholders - 50 Stockholders' Equity - 27, 37, 50 Sunfish - 12 Supplemental Information - 42 Taxea - 21. 32 Terang - 12 Trans Alaska Pipeline - 17. 20 Transportation - 6. 22. 49 Trent 12 Trinidad - 12 Tunisia - 12 Tyne - 12 United Kingdom - 9. 31 Unusual Items - 20. 29 Upstream Operations * 8 Vaster Resources. Inc. - 4. 9. 21.
39 Vietnam - 12 Vlllano - 5. 12 Wells - 48 West Elk - 12. 13 Working Capital - 24. SO Yeeheng 13-1 Field - 9 Yacheng 35 Bloek - 11 Zhenhal Refining and Chemical
Company 5
w k c o o m**8.
co a