Document B8yg3EDZL4eGaMa1XgMrrJ68o
GORDON W. MOSS. P.S. RAYMOND W.HAMAN. P.S. C. KEITH GRIM, P S. D.WAYNE GITTINGER BARRY H-BIGGS RICHARD F. ALLEN, P.STHOMAS S.ZILLY ROBERT W.THOMAS HARTLEY PAUL JOHN F. SHERWOOD OAVID C. LYCETTE ROBERT J. FREDERICK. P.S MATTHEW R.KENNEY, P.S. JOHN R. TOMLINSON, P.SFRANK W. DRAPER ROBERT L.ISRAEL, P.SROBERT R- DAVIS, JR. EUGENE R. NIELSON CHARLES R.EK8ERG, P.SKENYON P. KELLOGG, P.SMICHAEL O. DWYER MARK EDWIN JOHNSON
COUNSEL TO THE FIRM
WILBUR J. LAWRENCE A.WESLEY HODGE
LAW OFFICES
La n e Po w e l l Mo s s & Mil l e r
A PARTNERSHIP INCLUDING PROFESSIONAL CORPORATIONS
r ec eiv ed d ec 8 1986
JAMES L.ROBART, P-SC.WILLIAM BAILEY, P.S. EVAN O-THOMAS III MICHAEL E-MORGAN
KERMIT E. BARKER, JRWAYNE W- HANSEN
JAMES B.STOET2ER RICHARD C-SIEFERT LARRY S.GANGNES.P.S. DAVID G. JOHANSEN MICHAEL H. RUNYAN DEBORAH D.WRIGHT
DALE W. HOUSE a n n e Mc Do n a l d H-PETER SORG, JR. RUDY A.ENGLUND DANIEL GANDARA LEE A. THORSON DOUGLAS J.SHAEFFER ELLEN O.PFAFF THOMAS F- GROHMAN D. JOSEPH HURSON
OF COUNSEL
W.BYRON LANE GEORGE V. POWELL PENDLETON MILLER BRUCE SHORTS WILLIAM J. WALSH, JR.
3800 RAINIER BANK TOWER
SEATTLE,WASHINGTON 68101-2647
(206) 223-7000 CABLE: EM BE
TELEX: 32-8806 TELECOPIER: 223-7107
BELLEVUE OFFICE 1900 SKYLINE TOWER 10900 N. E-FOURTH STREET BELLEVUE, WASHINGTON 9BOO-4
(206) 223-7000
ANCHORAGE OFFICE LANE POWELL & BARKER 550 WEST SEVENTH AVENUE
SUITE 1650 ANCHORAGE, ALASKA 99501
(907) 277-951! TELECOPIER: 276*2631
PLEASE REPLY TO SEATTLE OFFICE
ANNE F. ACKENHUSEN ROBERT C.AUTH
WARREN E. BABB, JR. SUZANNE M. BARNETT ANDREW B. BASSETTl MARK G. BEARD RANDALL P.BEIGHLE WILLIAM L.BLACK III
KATHLEEN M. BOWMAN TERRENCE E. BURNS SCOTT F. CAMPBELL BROOKS W. CHANDLER GRANT S. DEGGINGER
LOUISE R. DRISCOLL PAMELA K.EDlNGER JAMES C. FOWLER STEVEN V. GIBBONS
ROBERT ROSS GILLANDERS SHARON HAZZARD
OANIEL M. HENDRICKSON LEONARD H. HERZOG
NANCY McCREAOY HIGGINS DAVID T. HUNTER
BREWSTER H. JAMIESON MARILYN J- KAMM
BRUCE W. LEAVERTON
JOSEPH E.LYNAM JOHN McKAY JOAN L.G. MORGAN RICHARD A.NIELSEN, JRCHRISTIAN N. OLDHAM ALTHEA L. PAULSON WILLIAM A. PELANOINI RALPH C. POND JANET D- REIS RONALO D. SALSBURY OAVID M. SCHOEGGL ANDREW L.SEIPLE CLIFFORD D. SETHNESS
THOMAS C. SORENSON CATHY A. SPICER PAUL D. SWANSON CARLA TACHAU THOMAS W. TOP MICHAEL T. TURNBULL TIM D- WACKERBARTH Wm. BRADFORD WELLER CHRISTOPHER B. WELLS DOUGLAS E. WHEELER DENISE D.WIEST BRUCE WINCHELL MICHELE S-WUGALTER
ADMITTED IN ALASKA ADMITTED IN ALASKA AND WASHINGTON ALL OTHERS ADMITTED IN WASHINGTON
December 2, 1986
PRIVILEGED AND CONFIDENTIAL
Anthony J. Colangelo The Sherwin-Williams Company 101 Prospect Avenue N.W. Cleveland, Ohio 44115-1075
REDACTED
Re: v. Sherwin-Williams Washington Worker's Compensation Claim
Dear Mr. Colangelo:
I have reviewed the file on this claim from the Washington Department of Labor and Industries. This is my report of the events revealed by that file, along with my recommendations for defense of this claim.
HISTORY OF
LAIM
first reported claim for respiratory problems was in May
1984, when he saw Dr. Richard Winterbauer at the Mason Clinic in
Seattle.
complained of respiratory irritation during the
week, which improved on the weekends. At that time. Dr. Winterbauer
issued an open letter requesting thai
be removed from any
paint fume exposure. A claim was opened by the Department of Labor
and Industries, allowing payment of medical bills and time loss for
the few da'
was off work. This claim was ultimately closed
on October 15, 1984.
N40358
0007-SWP-005802026 CONFIDENTIAL
Anthony J. Colangelo December 2, 1986 Page 2
REDACTED
The next medical visit recorded in the Department file was with
Dr. Edward Gibbons, a cardiologist at the Mason Clinic, i
was then complaining of heart problems, and Dr. Gibbons diagnosed
chronic atrial fibrillation
was hospitalized on September 18
and 19, 1985 by Dr. Gibbons for this heart condition. Dr. Gibbons
concluded that
ffered not only from an irregular heart beat,
but lung disease as well. Dr. Gibbons attributed the heart problem,
as well as the lung disease, to paint exposure.
On October 3, 1985
led an application to reopen his
worker's compensation claim. By Order and Notice dated November
1985, the Department refused to reopen the case. The Department
concluded his treatment was only for heart problems, which the
Department felt were unrelated to his occupation.
1,
On December 19, 1985,
?as again hospitalized at Virginia Mason
Hospital in Seattle.
laims in a subsequent letter to the
Department that this was for "critical shortness of breath." No
hospital records pertinent to this stay are included in the
Department's file, since the claim was not open at that time.
In February, 1986,
began treatment with Dr. David Dries, a
specialist in "chest and infectious diseases" with the Mason
Clinic. Beginning February 3, 1986
xperienced shortness of
breath and other respiratory problems and was home in bed for a
period of several days. He took sick leave from his Sherwin-
Williams job from February 4 through February 11, 1986. In a letter
dated February 11, 1986, Dr. Dries opined that
s permanently
disabled, and shouldn't work
jnce again applied for reopen
ing of his claim on February 24, 1986. He then took early retire
ment on March 3, 1986.
In response to
s application for reopening, the Department
sent him to Dr. Jonathan Ostrow for an independent medical examina
tion on June 6, 1986. Dr. Ostrow issued a lengthy report in which
he strongly concurs with Dr. Dries' conclusion that
.as
significant respiratory disease which was caused by exposure to
paint fumes. Dr. Ostrow called this a "classic case of occupational
asthma." Dr. Ostrow disagrees, however, with Dr. Gibbons' con
clusion that the heart problems were also caused by paint exposure.
Based on Dr. Ostrow's examination, the Department issued an Order
and Notice dated July 28, 1986, reopening the claim.
Mr was then treated by Dr. Patricia Sparks, a specialist in occupational medicine with the Mason Clinic. She issued a letter
0007-SWP-005802027 CONFIDENTIAL
Anthony J. Colangelo December 2, 1986 Page 3
REDACTED
dated August 4, 1986, to the Department of Labor and Industries reaffirming that his disability began in early February 1986.
In response to the Department's July 28, 1986 Order, Dr. Gibbons
sent another letter to the Department reaffirming his conclusion
that
irt problems are related to this lung problems, and
that both were caused by exposure to paint fumes on the job.
followed this letter from Dr. Gibbons with one of his own, dated
August 21, 1986, requesting a disability pension and payment of all
his medical bills retroactive to August 1985. Ernest Fomin, the
Department's disability adjudicator assigned to this file has since
requested an opinion from a Department doctor on whether the heart
condition should be deemed an accepted condition or not.
Dr. A. Dean Johnson determined on September 24, 1986 that only the
respiratory problem should be considered an industrial illness. The
Department file contains no suggestion that this has been communi
cated to
or that it has been formalized in an Order.
In September 1986, the Department issued a time loss check to
covering the period retroactive to February 28, 1986. The
Department then scheduled C
: for a vocational evaluation with
Buckner Rehabilitation Center on October 14, 1986. The file I
received contains no report from Buckner Rehabilitation, though I
imagine one has been issued by now. This report is important
because it will examine the options for putting
back to work
in another job. If he is employable in another job, he will not be
awarded a disability pension.
IMPRESSIONS
The information in this file strongly suggests that
suffers
from occupational pulmonary disease. The Mason Clinic, where
is treating, is highly regarded in the Northwest. Our experience it
that the doctors there are fair and objective, and are not "hired
guns." Their opinions that
a legitimate lung disease
caused by paint fumes are probably reliable. Moreover, Dr. Ostrow's
examination, requested by the Department, confirms most of the
observations made by those at the Mason Clinic, though he refuses to
link the heart problems with paint fume exposure. For these
reasons, I believe the chances of overturning the Department's
decision to reopen the claim are slim.
This conclusion is reinforced by a letter I recently received from Leonor Dow, a claims consultant with the Department. A copy of this letter is enclosed. As I anticipated, the Department is taking the
0007-SWP-005802028 CONFIDENTIAL
Anthony J. Colangelo December 2, 1986 Page 4
REDACTED
position that our request for reconsideration was not timely, since it was not received within 60 days of the date of the Order. The Department will doubtless take the position, as they have in the past, that we have 60 days from the date of the Order, not 60 days from the receipt of the Order in which to file our protest or our request for reconsideration. As we discussed when you first called on October 3, 1986, I anticipated this problem, but sent out a protest letter on that date anyway, just in case the Department decided to be lenient. The enclosed letter from Ms. Dow suggests the Department is going to strictly interpret the rules, which will likely sink any attempt to prevent re-opening of the claim. As a practical matter, however, we have lost nothing, since we lack evidence which might persuade the Department to leave the claim closed.
The reopening of this claim does not mean that
will be granted
a disability pension. The reopening of the claim means only that
the Department will pay his future medical bills until his condition
stabilizes, and the treatment becomes palliative rather than cura
tive. This includes any bills incurred after January 19, 1986, the
date to which the Order was made retroactive. The Department will
also pay time loss, or a wage replacement allowance, until
returns to work or until his claim is closed.
Once it is determined that
. condition has stabilized, then he
may apply for a permanent partial disability or permanent total
disability award. Permanent partial disability (or PPD) awards are
lump sum awards based on a schedule established by the state legis
lature. The awards range from $0-90,000. If
nas occupational
asthma, then a PPD award could be anywhere in this range.
A permanent total disability award is colloquially referred to as a
disability pension. If, at that point, the Department determines
that
s permanently totally disabiled (i.e., unemployable in
any job) because of his medical condition, and that the condition
was caused by exposure to paint fumes on the job, then the
Department will award
disability pension from that time
forward. A disability pension could cost up to approximately
$15,000 per year for the remainder of L
life.
We have the right to appeal an Order awarding a PPD or a pension to
the Board of Industrial Insurance Appeals. The issue on an appeal
from a PPD award would be the proper amount of the award. The issue
on an appeal from a pension award would be whether
is employ
able in another job or not. If we appeal to the Board, the Board
0007-SWP-005802029 CONFIDENTIAL
Anthony J. Colangelo December 2, 1986 Page 5
____
REDACTED
will appoint an Industrial Appeals Judge to hold a hearing, much like a trial, for presentation of evidence by both sides. The Industrial Appeals Judge will issue a Proposed Decision and Order, which any aggrieved party may then appeal to the three-member Board of Industrial Insurance Appeals. If the Board declines review, then the Proposed Decision and Order becomes the final Decision and Order of the Board. If the Board accepts review, then it may review legal briefing from both sides and issue its own Decision and Order.
A party aggrieved by a Decision and Order of the Board may appeal for a trial "de novo" in superior court, Washington's court of general jurisdiction. Any party may request a jury. This is not a trial "de novo" in the pure sense, because no new testimony is presented to the judge or jury. The record developed before the Industrial Appeals Judge is read to the jury, with the lawyers or "actors" reading the script. The trier of fact then decides if the evidence shows the Decision and Order of the Board to be incorrect. As you can imagine, the Board is rarely reversed.
Any party aggrieved by a decision in the superior court has the same rights to appeal to the Washington Court of Appeals or the Washington Supreme Court as though the case had been brought in the superior court in the first instance.
As you can see from this long list of available procedures, we are
far away from a final decision in Mr.
> case.
RECOMMENDATIONS
I recommend we take the following steps to respond to Mr. claim:
1. Send a copy of the Department file to Dr. Ernest Dixon, the environmental consultant in Washington, D.C. you mentioned during our telephone conversation on October 24, 1986. I would be quite interested in Dr. Dixon's opinion, after review of this file, about the causal relationship between Olson's job and his lung disease and
heart problems.
2. Ask the Department for an update on any doctor visits by The file I received shows no treatment since the exami
nation oy Dr. Ostrow on June 6, 1986.
3. Obtain a copy of the vocational evaluation, which by now has doubtless been issued by Buckner Rehabilitation. Buckner
0007-SWP-005802030 CONFIDENTIAL
Anthony J. Colangelo December 2, 1986 Page 6
REDACTED
Rehabilitation is a reliable vocational counseling firm.
If the
vocational counselor at Buckner believes Mi
can go back to
work in a sedentary job removed from paint fumes, we should make an
earnest effort to find him such a job with Sherwin-Williams, or if
necessary, with another employer.
5. Once we are satisfied with our vocational assessment, ask
the Department to ascertain whether
:ondition has stabilized
so an assessment of whether he has a permanent partial or permanent
total disability may be made. If
condition has stabilized,
this may end our responsibility for medical bills, time loss, or
both.
6. Ask the Department for clarification as to whether its July 28, 1986, Order covers heart problems, or just treatment for pulmonary disease. Based on interoffice memoranda appearing in the Department file, I believe they will exclude the heart problems. This may significantly affect the amount of medical bills payable.
CONCLUSION
The best result for all parties concerned is to get Mr.
jack
to work in a job he can do. Taking these steps will help us better
understand the potential exposure in this case, and what we can do,
if anything, to get T
*ck to work.
I have also enclosed our first statement for services rendered, which covers the period through October 31, 1986. If you have any questions about this statement, please feel free to give me a call to discuss them. Also, I would be interested in your input on whether to take the steps recommended above.
Very truly yours.
LANE POWELL
LLER
RCP:bdr
5 42 8 L
ilph C. Pond
0007-SWP-005802031 CONFIDENTIAL