Document B8ZXnb0e8EZEM4vYxeVVkvw84
8F!j fBfciml JjtrnQi MIAMI. FLA.
AUS19 678
____________
`Dastardly Act'
Carolina Sees Red Over PCBs
PTpm
%HH tm*W(r >rH
the IS affected counties will deliver
McGEE'S CROSSROADS. N.C. -- Xektii Uniton plinintf to ctl> brate hi* Wrthday last Saturday by havtog tom* friend* ovr to hit
notices on the danger of prolonged txpoture to PCBs to residents of the contaminated areas. Warning signs
aim art to be posted.
hrothtr't farm naar thi map dot in AND, WITHIN the next two
aattara North Carolina. But Laagdon changed hit mind.
weeks, state Department of Trans portation employes are to begin
What mad* Mm change Ma mind hat much of tha Tar Heti atatt in an
cleaning up the roadsides. First they'll cover the foot-wide spill
"almest unbeUevabla anger," aa on* areas with activated carbon to suck
rtafdtnt putt it
Several days earlier, worker* on.
tha Laapdon farm began to feel ill.
"I thought (t wu ay high blood
pressure," said M.H. Coates. "1 was.
up as much of the chemicals as pos sible. Then they'll dig up the tainted grass and noil -- an estimated U.900 tons -- for burial on three or fdur isolated, state-owndd tracts in
week, tick at my stomach,'* "1 thought it was something they
the eastern port of the state. Meanwhile, North Carolinians
were spraying on the tobacco or the potatoes," said Anne P. Stephenson.
struggle with their anger over the dumping. Natural Resources Secre
BUT IT wasn't Costas* blood pressure, and it wasn't somethin!
tary Howard Lee called It "an out rageous act against the environ
they war* spraying on the crops. It was fumes from the industrial
chemical PCB, which had been dumped -- illegally -- along State Road 210 near tha Laagdon farm.
ment." Stuart George, a Lee subordinate,
said, "People are incensed that any one would jump into a tank truck in the middle of the night and dump such a long-lasting, nasty chemi
The deliberate spills, shout e toot cal."
or a foot-and-a-half wide, extend
far beyond the stretch of State
-- STEVE SINK
Road 210 between Smithfield and
Angler. They have melted the grass
and dirt in tha swalaa along 230
miles of rural roads, roughly In a
50-mile radius around tha capital
dty of Raleigh. "The wind could be a-biowtn* U
to you and your eyas would sting, your noaa would burn and you'd be sick to your stomach," said Braxton Milas, another worker on the farm
of Mitchell Langdon. "You'd want water, but if you drank water you felt Mh# you wanted to throw it up.
"You sure didn't want anything
to eat at dinner that day."
The dumping apparently occur
red <n the first week of August. Gov. Jamas Hunt denounced H as
a "dastardly act" on Thursday and said the state will spend up to <2.5
mlilfon to dig up the contaminated earth. He also said the state will
pay for blood tests for people who
think they might have been ex-
HONS 011109
"THERE IS no imminent health
danger," Hunt's press secretary. Gary Pearce, said Friday. "But PCB contamination is a long-term thing. That's what makes it scary. We
don't know the long-term effects of PCBs on humans."
PCBs. or polychlorinated biphe nyls. are extremely stable hydro carbons that contain chlorine. Be cause they are fire-resistant, they have been used as an insulating fluid in electrical equipment since the late 1920s.
It wasn't until ]96d that scien tists discovered that PCBs don't
break down, that they remain in the
environment unless burned at about 2,200* Fahrenheit.
Tha other shoe fell a few years
later Scientists found that PCBs are a possible cancer-causing agent aod
alto art suspected of causing birth
defects. By eating PCB-coutamluaf-
ed foods, which can include fish,
beef, poultry, dairy products or vegetables, humans may have a
buildup of tha chemical in their
fatty tissue and. risk long-term
health problems.
,
Just two months ego the U-5. Ea~1 vlronmentaJ Protection Agency (EPA) proposed that the importa tion and use of PCBs be prohibited.
MONSANTO CO,, which had
been THrimiy ll.S. manufacturer of
PCBs. voluntarily stopped produc ing the chemicals a year ago. But EPA officials say about 4dO million
pounds have found their way Into the environment through leaks, va porisation and dumping -- both JegaJ and Illegal.
Stuart George, of the North Caro lina Department of Natural Re sources, theorized Friday that
"some company, sitting on several thousand gallons of the stuff,
maybe just didn't have the assets to dispose of it properly."
The state's Bureau of Investiga tion is looking into the dumping, al though the deed Is only a misde
meanor in North Carolina. Suffer 1 federal chemical-dumping laws carry a maximum <25,000 tine sad one-year jail term
Gov. Hunt said health officials in
Envoy to Togo INamrd
WASHINGTON -- <AP) -- PrMident Carter haa named Marilyn ?. Johnaon, S3, a career diplomat, to be U.5. ambassador lo the Republic of Togo. She will replace Ronald D. Palmtr.wB^as resigned.