Document B81Na3REMGXkRx5xB4aJVYkR4
Lead Industries Association, Inc.
292 Madison Avsnus New York. H. Y. 10017 Telephone: (212) 679-0020
October 20, 1972
SUBJECT PUBLICITY STATUS REPO FT
TO THE MEMBERS OF THE LEAD INDUSTRIES ASSOCIATION, INC. Attached is the Third Quarterly Report of our Publicity Projects.
Accompanying the report is a series cf photostats of items -which have appeared since the previous report.
Sincerely,
JFS: lm. Enclosure
fyi&yu*'
Jerome F. Smith Secretary Manager
LIA0 37 23
N 3768
October 1972
LEAD INDUSTRIES ASSOCIATION TRADE PUBLICITY PROGRAM
EXTENDED SECOND QUARTER REPORT June - September 1972
Highlights of current publicity projects discussing lead
applications..............in ARCHITECTURE:
* Features on lead sound barriers at....
John Hancock Building, Chicago; Tufts New England Medical Center, Boston; and Baldwin-Wallace College, Berea, Ohio. Featured in July issue of BUILDING OPERATING MANAGEMENT. Publication also featured a cover-mention of lead and an editorial, "Controlling Sound With Lead" to introduce the three case histories discussing lead.
The Thomas J. Lahey Elementary School, Greenlawn, N.Y., published in BETTER SCHOOLS and SOUND & VIBRATION, as two-page features.
A luxury apartment complex in East Hampton, ~N.Y., published as a feature article in AMERICAN METAL MARKET/METALWORKING NEWS and JOURNAL OF HOMEBUILDING.
The Sayville, N.Y., School Administration, published as a two-page feature in AMERICAN CITY.
The Bellport, N.Y., High School, published as a twopage feature in SCHOOL MANAGEMENT.
* Features on lead roofs at....
Baldwin-Wallace College, Berea, Ohio, published as a two-page feature in COLIEGE MANAGEMENT.
Kimball Art Museum, Fort Worth, Tex., published as a two-page feature in BUILDING DESIGN & CONSTRUCTION and a three-column feature in ARCHITECTURAL RECORD.
* Features on Lead Calking installed at:
The First National Bank of Chicago - published as a feature article in MINING-RECORD.
LIA0372
N 3768.01
Tufts-New England Medical Center - published as a feature in BUILDINGS.
* Features on Lead Calking...
r"
\
At Chicago First National Bank, published as a feature in MINING RECORD.
* Features on Sound Attenuation....
At Tufts-New England Medical Center, published as a feature in BUILDINGS.
The following articles discussed the use of lead-sheathed cable....
* A feature article on the use of a newly-developed vibratory plow to bury lead-sheathed cable on Staten Island was published in AMERICAN METAL MARKET and PUBLIC UTILITIES.
* A feature discussing the use of lead-sheathed cable to increase communications channels to the West Coast was published in SCIENCE DIGEST, AMERICAN METAL MARKET and COMMUNICATIONS NEWS.
* The use of lead-sheathed cable installed at a major steel mill was published as a feature in ELECTRIFIED INDUSTRY.
The following articles discuss lead applications in BATTERIES....
* Battery Power Eliminates $200 Thousand Repair Bill, Provides Standby Power For Anaconda Copper Smelter published in May issue of BATTERY MAN.
* Use of Battery-Powered Electric Trucks at Lucky Stores, Inc., San Leandro, Calif. - published in MODERN MATERIALS HANDLING.
* In-Plant Electrics Get New Sales Edge - published as a feature article in ELECTRIC VEHICLE NEWS.
The following articles discussed the use of lead in DESIGN....
* A feature article on the use of lead to control the sound of machinery noise was published in AUTOMATIC MACHINERY.
* A special five-page article discussing the use of lead for a variety of sound-control applications was published in SOUND & VIBRATION.
LIA03725
3
* A one-page feature on the use of lead to control sound was published in DELAWARE VALLEY INDUSTRY.
* A feature discussing the use of sheet lead to line chemical tanks at the Southwire Co., Carrollton.
The following literature availablility announcements were published:
* Facts About Lead Glazes for Art Potters and Hobbyists - published in 9 magazines.
* 1971 Annual Review of the U.S.Lead Industry published in 7 newspapers and 4 magazines.
* Availability of Vol. 35, No. 1-2, 1972 issue of LEAD Magazine - published in 3 newspapers.
* Why You Should Specify Electric Battery Powered Lift Vehicles - published in 9 magazines.
* Lead - A Major Factor in New Machinery Noise Suppression - published in 3 magazines.
* Availability of two-page reprint:"In-Plant Electrics Get New Sales Edge" - published in 4 magazines.
The following announcements of Lead Industry Association, Inc personnel changes were published:
* Appointment of D. Broward Craig as President & Chairman of Lead Industries Association, Inc. published in 24 magazines.
* Appointment of Philip E. Robinson as Executive Vice President of Lead Industries Association, Inc. published in 2 magazines, 2 newspapers.
* Appointment of Jerome F. Smith as Secretary and Manager, Lead Industries Association, Inc. published in 4 magazines and 2 newspapers.
In addition, feature articles discussing the Joint Lead Industries Association, Inc. and Zinc Institute Meeting in Montreal, Canada on April 5-7, 1972, were published in three magazines.
c372fc
-4-
Watch for publication of the following recently distributed feature articles:
* New Battery-Powered "Cherry Picker" Now in Production.
* Electric Battery-Powered Fork Lift Truck Replaces Propane-Fueled Vehicle To Solve Corrosion and Environmental Problems In North Carolina Knitting Mill.
* Sheet Lead Sound Barrier Contained In New Building Construction Panel Solves Noise Problems At Two Canadian Gas Distribution Plants.
* Lead To Quiet Roar Of Three New Water-Jet Propelled San 'Francisco Bay Ferries.
...and for publiciation of the following articles which are being readied for distribution:
* New Lead-Clad Steel Product Developed In England For Wide Variety of Architecture and Construction Uses .
* Construction of World Trade Center Resulting In Record Uses of Sheet Lead For Landscaping Planter Linings, Base Flashing Around Buildings, To Waterproof A Gigantic Fountain, And To Waterproof Exterior Stairways.
* Lead Featured In Newly Developed Machinery Noise Control Panel Enclosure System.
, * Chrome Paint To Play Major Role In New Nationwide Highway Pavement Marking Program.
Summary of Publicity Activities Feature Articles published......................................... 20 News articles published (including literature and personnel announcements)....70 Feature Articles completed......................................... 9 Feature Articles in preparation............................. 6 News Releases completed.................................................12
Editorial request responses......................
8
LIA 03 727
NOTE: Some of the feature articles illustrated on the following pages are reported for the first time while others were reported in the January-June, 1972 publicity report. Feature articles that have been previously reported as appearing in other publi cations are indicated by the word "continued" at the bottom of the identification cards which describe each publicity placement
UA03726
v* ,
N 3768.02
74-20 IUIUHNC OFEIMWC wmaaxt M.KSM
jul m (ggjiS)
BOM Staff Artlcf*
r t Y 'v tav'?* %;a-, s :v
Controlling Sound uiith bead
Lead is probably one of the oldeit and moat common tound attenuation
materials in use today, and is still popular for many applications. In general,
it has two basic areas of application in sound control--as a barrier used to
block sound paths, and as a damping material for structures and surfaces
to reduce transmission of vibration and radiation of airborne sound. Within
each of these areas, there are many variations and specialized uses of lead
and mixtures of lead and other materials.
Perhaps the primary reasons for its continuing popularity is its extreme
versatility and simplicity -- even for the uninitiated. It can be cut with a
common scissors, molded and shaped to any contour, and is unaffected by
solvents, coolants, cutting oils and other materials used in industry. It can
readily be laminated to other materials such as wood and steel, and is often
mixed with other materials such as epoxy and plastic to produce an effec
tive tound absorbent with a broad range of properties.
For example, lead powder mixed with various plastics and epoxies forms
a compound that am be troweled onto rexmating machinery guards and
shrouds to form a.'thsck sound absorbent that retains flexibility and resil
iency. It out be sprayed, bonded or coated onto or into metal pans and
machinery to reduce and contain sound at its source.
Lead powder in vinyl with a fabric backing is commonly used as a curtain
or shroud to enclose noisy operations and procoses. Used as an isolation pad
under equipment and even structural components in buildings, kad is
unsurpassed as a noise insulator. However, lead at a tound control is perhaps
moat widely respected in budding construction applications such as those
described briefly oo the following pages.
L I 403730
BUILDING OPERATING MANAGEMENT-July, 1?2 " ' '
special issue on Sound Control-
'^
Case History on John Hancock Building,Chicago''
case study
The John Hancock Bldg.-- Chicago, IL
The John Hancock building. Chi cago. IL. combines living quarters and office plus retail stores, restau rants and perking garages m one structure Two primary noise prob lems were evident to the designers of the Puiidmg--the building would generate high noise level because of machinery and equipment need ed tor all the functions the building serves and wall construction be tween apartments had to be flexible to allow for building movement. This meant a problem of sound leakage from one apartment to the next.
The solution to the machinery area noise problem was solved by nailing firring strips to the inside wall (standard concrete Mock) of each equipment room and titling the soace between strips with acousti cal wool Gypsum board sraa than nailed over the strips and 2W-lb. per square foot sheet lead (5/128* thick) waa placed over the wall board Edges of the sheet lead were forded into lock seams and sealed with duct tape A second course of
gypsum board wee than installed to Mah the wad*.
Two factors had so be taken Ms account in the design of the sound barriers between apartments- the movement of the building in the
wind, and the narrow width of the muiliona where the inside walla joined the perimeter walla. Two pieces of H' gypsum board were used on either side of 3S' metal studs. The void between the gyp sum boards was filled with acous tical wool These wall* were car ried to within 25' of the perimeter walls where the will was narrowed to 1H" to match the width of the mullion. A channel 2' deep and ts` wide was attached to the mullion and floor and overhead spandrel. Gypsum. H* thick, was fitted insida the channal allowing a w* air space. Two sheets of 2 vt' lead ware screwed on ths tides of the chan nel and draped up over the span drel. Where |omts occurred in the sheet lead, closure was made by making Hat lock seams and sealing them with duct tape. The wall waa finished off on each side with W* thick gypsum board, and all lOints around the perimeter of the stub wall wart caulked to provide an air tight seal. *
>5 JULY. 1822
Lee Srwat i*td waa used on ms went ot machinery rooms to reduce me nose generated by equipment xj eeoeoteoi* souno levee Signr The mutSon donums tM* suck eeebone ties connect me dry wane with me mut tons ere eound conditioned by etc use or 21S lb per sq. fl (5/125*suck anew lead on aacn side of the closure Tne closure nes the narrm* mullion to the eh'-Suck dfy was con struction
T
LIA03731
ease study
BOIUMHG OPERATING MANAG***RNT-Ju ly, 1971 special issue on Sound ControlCase Histories ons
Tufts New England Medical Center, Boston Baldvin-Wallace College, Berea, Ohio
Tufts --________ Medical Center Boston, MA
T1n Tufts Haw England Med ical Canter covers most of a 13 sort sits, snd consists of s "teaching" hospital complete with patients' rooms, examina tion rooms, nurses' stations, sup ply rooms, shopping arcades, motel end a theater. Tha build ings occupy air space of Bos ton's busy Washington St, which caused a problem for tha archi tects and designers in addition to street traffic, a subway line with a new public transit station located within tha complex would eauaa serious sound and vibra tion problems in tha building.
Two types of lead anti-vibration pads wars used to Iaolata tha building from tha vibration prob-
Thit photo clearly shows ths rsbar wsidsd to tha stssi bass plats, it Miisved this is ths first am# this teenniqus has bssn ussd.
lam. Mam bearing pads, ranging in alze from 16'xlS* to S'xS* and T thick wars used to completely ieotete the poured eoncrete bear ing columns from the foundation.
A construction Innovation here waste waid a rebar to tie Mae! bearing plats to prevent abort circuit of ths pads A means typs of pad was ussd to iaolata the walls of the structurs from Itis foundation. Thaaa pads ara 6W* wids and 4` long, and Hie the larger column pads, are siso T thick. Pads used along tha side of the Isolation trough ara 1' thick.
The lead anti-vibration pads ara "sandwich" constructed, with 6-lb. (H* thick) shaat Isad as an envelope. The envelope la (Hied wtth'a layer of h' asbestos roll fire felt 12 gauge steal stiffening shaat, H* felt 12 gauge steal and a third layer of felt
f csss study
Baldwin-Wallace College -- Berea, OH
%aldwHvlMallaca College, Berea. OH. had a potential problem m their now Art-end Drama Canter . '.. It is locased on a major air oorridor for )et planes. To keep the low Hying lets from upstaging (he performers, architects covered the roof with 3/64* thick lead (with 4 to 6 percent antimony to give the lead sheeting greater hardness) sheeting. Undertayment of tha roof oonsists of IS-fb. building IM over a wood deck. The felt M covered wfth 4* rigid insulation, M' plywood. 304b. building felt rotin peper and tha shaat lead. 16,000 square teat of sheet lead, weighing 40 tons, were used to do Bn Job.
\
8 BUILDING OPERATING MANAGEMENT 37
<1-990 SOUND MW YJMATWI
ua*
JUN W2 f^SI
Architectural Products Review
Sheet Lead Used for ArehttoetifTil Applications
TV Tlwneas 1 LeVy Eitmnlery School to Cvemlawe, Nsw York wC, as
esosnsy. aeeammadau aborM JJ00 poods PMoscy to iV datmaoma Is mu ad by the oat of street lasd pteassor hmWs betwevn daswoems. fa addMen, m aiifkiiiieiU mm diiridrd oah lead sound barrier wiB am
Thomas I Lshev Elementary School m r.r--i'uwn W it a one-
stosy- building designed with cluster? at classrouou around a central core at administration td&ces. a gymnasium
and a dual purpoee andstorhan/ca/eteria. In addition to the main school building, another structwe houses a garage and stonge kites An out door teaching colter essd s playgroimd
_ from !
h the ristb gada.
la toaigntog the
tacts wanted to
dusna gsisauy but, St ths
tee. to be able to
mnoa toto one large op*
am To ammpMi tfaie, faidtag ]
UUona son end to
claaraa. These pailMfcai
hum a trade tost w*c t
the oafttof T beam. To _
ansae hum bypassing the fattoae 1
gotag oear tods togs, tt eras t
to sal the space batteoi the
too track essd the netting T I
A l-tb./fL* <1/84 to. thick)
1--*1
shield was need shove the noltogi tol
minimize sotmd tosaunisssaa hetwamsl
Iftd to ftdUtltt p0gti|aj
hoc of pipes, conduits sed tosctasosk.1
The mays sdvsntoge in the ose ofl
lead, to addition to Ms ability to Mock]
the peerage at sowd, is the <
which t can be worked, to maktog|
dm automation, the aroumiral e
tractor, utilirad the channel al the|
ceiling T beam. The toaac I
-wrapped around strips of 1 to. x 3| to. wood. This wood strip i
pieced cn the low* section at the]
*!* beam sad toady wedgnl toto]
piece with pieces at 1 to. x 3
The Wed was draped down to the
t> < the psrtMion track, {ptoto to
the Wad toset woe overtopped sad
taped. The lower edge of the toast
ked Wto sasWd to the paitMua Mack
end saetaad to piece tontb 3/18 to.
wood wedges. Where a
was saqitoad, tha sh
to tha tos of ths
round the aitrudtog member, folded
back on it, sad sealed. Sheet Wad was
also used above the entrances toto the
A total of 15 sheet Wad
to 30 adjoaetog i
Lahey SchooTs farrittiai todosW en | aadsomstric room for toattog the I tog at pitoak. To ebtsto toe i
l-to./fu* <1184 to thick) sheet Wad. laid to plane by 1 to X 3 to baruo Mgs ae It to aastosa. The bottom
' to toe nimsu Mock
AM M M N July 24, /*
lead and zinc market;
Townhouse Noise Snag Solved
PS
By Lead Sheet Sound Barrier
NEW YORK -- Sappcae Jen apant imart--Mr time. effort and money to build a poop af thit*ctrBy
imps curve to--hum apcitiucms. tided a thapiace la *a4 apartment, hmaahrtl it enfiat Me,
bndaaped tbe aorouadtog ground! haapiaf wtth (he quiet, country-bite setting of the an*, aad then db-
cwbkI that you couldn't keep the i I by a Madhattoaconombl who hchdtdM^
That m laaciaily the proMim tic
baildiap he a--i In the ooputar rei rt area of Eaat HsnqXna. Land kind. N Y.
Kno-- Hampton Mew*, the
buildinp mA contained a row f ft* an outaide atairnay batwiea door area. The ibwnhcarl sfhet
oght eooaectad two elcry ends. each apaitmim amt
magnified the ahgbtaat aoaad.
Each unit cootaio* two ^arbBaab The nose problem were en The buildiog owner reported that
-- a floor-through apartment at countered when tenants began oc prunanly beeauae of the note
pound level; nd a aecondetoay cupying the tint apartment problems, five of tbe first II
duple* toartment that h reached beitdiai at Hampton Maws teasota in the bailding moved
were being ciaaad by a number *f during the tint year it was
T--1..
- '--
(artori. none of wtudi --re thought occupied. to mult ia aoaad attaaaatioa To comet the aoaad atlwlbm
^
--C itrflrweriiewhen the firetbdt waa problem, the owner ittomad the aervicei of a firm tpeeblhdag la
acoustical consulting.
Lead Industries Aasodatioe. lac. 4 It turned out to be jot what the
UAj. with a vented interest a doctor ordered A proscription waa
node control product* utiliaag given (or three poinh par aqoare
lead, aeya that in that case lead foot (thin aaitf tilth inch thick)
again came to the feme via in ibeet lead.
stallation of abeet lead over the en InsuUatioo of the dwet lead
ure second-story floor ade of each sound harm- am ao simple says
~~ ' - '
partmeot except for two rooms
UA. that it w accomptisbed by a
According to UA. much of the member of the Hampton Mew*
problem resulted from the fact that maintenance stall. Tbe only equip
the wood structural ayitero aaed to ment required was a boot which
build the apartmsit coraplo end was used to bit mar of tbe lead
>; /
the materials used far the floor of rods to the second floor, aad a cat'.be tacoadotory duplex aneed the dag toot
I creation a! a drumhead that After the lead Aset baniar an
i the entire
stalled, the Soaring achieved a
Sound Tnnsrtuaaon darn rating of
IEET LEAD -- Partiaf vimar of hunt of apartment units in on* ef dues apartment buildings at Hampton Maws (top photo). Each unit oorwist* of floor-through garden apartment and aaoond-story' Aipiax apartment. Bottom photo moves rear view of apartment unit*, writ) accaa to Ajpiesas and arrangement of living room window* in ail apartments. Tha units war* 'subject to hi*t noe bvuh. but dwat bad solved that
trammuaioo has. Aceocdbg to tbe acoustical opera, this b
to be
aoaad bo. At
level, loud aobe a barely aadiblr. Owner-builder Sidacy Rolf*
stated: "Lad bts*Uy saved the
beildiog. Lead waa the meet aronamkal and quiche* aohdba b
the problem aad thse have baa aa aooe roraptauws horn any apart
ment blhe buildup." (Ha aha add (hat the ead of betaIhng lha bad
wo qabfcly aaaalbad by tha My
;*
JUWC 1972
The
American City Mmgmxlmm *f mmnicipmf mmnmgmmpmt mitd mgin--rtmg ^
r '*
Noise-proof your office space
* y-9<>
. *- V"
-V
f pit-- ^
.0:&:0z.
V
Moat at Ms Moot load pianum banian vara motallad prior to the oiocttan at ttio partitions. 118
This school construction points to a sound-muffling trond appliesbis in many municipal administrative buddings.
When you build your new muni
cipal building, you can supply par titions that will give visual privacy for administrators and department heads. But have you thought about audio-privacy? Office marhmrs get bigger asm noises. If se executive is expected to concentrate and arrive at viable decisions, bis office periltens should have a soundtransmission class (STC) of at least
40. When architect Frederick E- Al-
leidt. Jr , designed the School Ad-
mmistratioe Building for Syville. N.Y.. quiet ctBces were peri of the planning. With the help of acousti cal consultants, he specified sheetlead plenum barriers for the demountable partitions m the office areas, the Meets are l/64th-tnch ffiidt.
A bulletin. "Sheet Lead Plenum Barrien." issued by Lead Indus tries Asm., fate.. 292 Madison A*e.. New York. N.Y.. gives tech nical mfonnation on the use of these sound-muffling burners. 4 4
June 1972 The American City
Feature Article: Lead Solves Sound Control Problema For Sayville, L.X., N.Y. School Administration Building--Con't (second feature article
placement)
15
IZ
LIA03739
77-7C SCHOOL tuxwawr 0. UJOO
Seal quiet Into your chool--the com lor load
Tbc educator's switch from conventional cube deurooms to highly flexible teach* ing unit* that cas be expanded for large groups and contracted into smaller units when more individual instruction is de wed ts evident m the design of new schools This reulupie-use concept to* volves a switch in design from the mxsonry wall to one that u made up of a ceiling slab and a flexible folding parti tion that can be opened or dosed de pending upon the needs of the area.
Much of this new type of design is being employed on eastern Long Island where school building is undergoing a boom A current project at Bcllport. N Y., incorporates both old xnd~nw design
viewpoints- The structure in question, a junior high school, is being enlarged. Both the original building and the addi tions were designed by the architectural firm of Frederick A. Allardt Jr. of Brookhaven. NY The older section of the school has masonry partitions while the new action makes Liberal use of fold ing part tv-s.
The -:?* fleflpon school addition com prises two main areas an auditorium at
one side of the existing building, a gym nasium and classroom complex at the op posite side Both additions conform m outward appearance to the older section of the school. In the interior, however, a total of 14 folding part Lions are em ployed. one in the gymnasium, one in the auditorium and 12 a classrooms.
To preserve damroom quiet, the fold ing partiooas have a sound transmission dess of 40. As the folding paruuoos ex tend only as high as the hung ceilings, the ^ce between each partition-channel and the ceiling slab has to be sealed against the passage of sound traveling through the ceiling, over the top of Ac partition and into the next classroom. The acoustical contractor. Gilbert L. Phillips, Jf-, determined that the beat way to Modi this flanking path was by the uae of sheet lead pfanums The lead plenums have a high performance level yet low msullatioe cost.
The huge gymaamum is designed so that it can be divided into two activity areas by the use of soundproof, wood, folding doors with com of aomiotiril wood The join* between foe folding panels art wcO gnfoeted and foe peach have sweeps at the bottom. This prevents the pamage of sound both betwarn foe panels and below them when foe parti tion u cloned The entire motor operated partition amembiy is hang m channel that is snppocmd by a onkug order. A pfesnm barrier of ttUT ihkt abort lead
-4
. . ~jfy
CMnM tor lading door njrs turn Mderwn one maa
it saed <o ical At gate between the top of the channel end the ceiling to prevail noioe Aon traveling over the lop of the dated partition. The channel boa it then compirrrd by nailing wall booid over Ac car(tot of At abeet lead. Similar eoaloaiflo mad oa another partition is Ar new auditorium
fa each of At dnidaMt daanoom rims. Arte (cubic vmyf paraboiu are
chat Ac met off into aits. Here again abeet lead i* aaad to Mock Ac baking pad
Asamtag to Mr. rtilbps. Ac i
a easy aa usuU. eves around piping tad
other accessary penetrations. At such
points, the sheet lead is merely split to 6t
it around as intruding membet and Acs
folded hack around the seaetntios aad
scaled wit
at Ac Bel
22.000 sqt
effective!,
acne poll
Feature Article:
tractsoo o For
bcalioss o
Sheet Lead Solves Sound Control Problems for Bellport, N.y., Jr. High School ...........Continued (Second Feature Article placement)
LIA03740
c
I
COUfft *****
giaiWM 5KNwxtt.i 0
JUL OR
Feature Article:
Lead Roof Solves Jet Aircraft Noise Promblems For New Culture Center at Baldvin-Wallace College, Berea, Ohio
Kllnf | MM
Noise of (et aircraft blotted out
by sheet lead roof
fetidwifl.WaJUce College, Berea. Ohio, a co-educational school with an enrollment of *b*us 3.000 <tudents. has a ecu Art and Duma Center that could have had a aerifUb "noise pollution" problem The architect and acoustics! consultant atucicC Jtc potential problem by using a sheet lead roof as a sound bamcr
The idea that lead roofs are used only on monumental buildings is oo longer vabd Today, sheet lead is used not only for its aesthetic qualities and its tradi tional purest of providing an eat/emelv durable roofing material but for a new and equally important reason--to block the intrusion of sound Such is the ease at BaJdwm-WaUace College
Designed by the architectural firm of Heine-Crder-WiJhamsoft. Inc.. the new campus cultural enter mm best located adjacent to the achooTs football stadium where both faoliues could share a 1.000* car paved parking lot The enter in cludes a theatre seating 550 people and an experimental theatre seating between 250 to 300 depending upon the arrange ment of tea flexible interior But the logi cal location for the center happened to be a site directly under a major air condor used by ,et planes at the nearby Cleve land Hopiuns Airport. To keep the roar of low flying jets off stage. Bolt Bcranek A Newman. New York acoustical engi neers were retained as consultants Their recommendations for sound attenuation taduded bnck cavity wails and a roof of sheet lead.
The proscenium theatre in the center has a fly toft which gives the building its characteristic appearance The loft rues high above the structure with its roof sloping up aimoat vertically from the rest of the building Thu roof, upon which the jet engine noise falls, and the roof of the mam theatre are covered with 3-lb per square foot (3/64" thick i aatimonial sheet lead The lead is alloyed with be tween four peroent and su percent anti mony to give the sheets greater hardness
The underlay for the roof consists af 15-lb. buildmg felt laid over a wood deck. The felt ts covered with N" rigid in sulation. V plywood. 30-lb building felt, rosin paper and then the sheet lead The lead is secured u battens ith 16-os. cop per cleats Edges of sheets are joined with
too*, lock* tod SIM wuh * aon-t eaing calking compound to prevent 1 powibdity of moisture entering the joins The enure installation confoems to t Scanons recommended by the Lead Ini dustnes Aasoctation. Inc' According
the ICocner Roofing A Sheet Metal CoJ material supplier to the center. 16.0 square feel of sheet lead were used on th^ center's roof.
The sheet lead is doing ns intended; Even when a low jet roan overhead, i none penetrates to the interior of thl theatre to interrupt a performance A stage whisper ui the mam theatre can be bearq distinctly in the rear row of the house.
For more information about ussulatioA against noise wuh sheet lead, circle numl
bet 101 on the reader service card.
m
LM0 sriMtng ootq apowd (stwm) wvj imn--crs rwmg * trmfmO fit <b*ow)
4i li!L
LI AC 3741
mrima it I'/wa. t^r rf
*--tee thiekraMM at V.-ta.
*>7Md. and 30-lb rwfinf flt. Tb*
ahacu of calcium load.
thick
and *eituii< 3 ptt, am iaatailod on
top of the roofinc fait.
Shaeta am placod in honaooul
*o rnumai above
_____
cm thia point, the
ARCHISECTORAL FORUM. JUN* '73
n-6 witoms ream
I CONCTHOOfl MO. B.OOO
JUL B72
PRODI Lead coven roof with eye appeal REVIE
Architect Louis Kota used laad m t new end different way on she roof of the KimbeU Ait Museum in Ft. Worm. Ttxn (p. S6>. 7be budding. which nckHHS 200,000 sq. ft erf weWe floor mace. k designed u * senes of eycloid vaults thet elim inate the need for intenor pti
lers. The vault* ere supported by tl-ft. post-tensiooed betas.
Tbt aroseum is mede of wena-
tooed concrete. travertine merWe. lesd sod wood, with the iced chosen for its pewter-like sppsersnee end its performsace
es s waterproofing membrane. Only the cycloids of the muse*
urn roof ere lead-covered. the
secure* lead {
(The the ies streng
To 1 sod iP tflg'f locked out wide, runs sbove point vertic. oectec
ToMcCU sets! COQS12
flat mu between them ait of lead bcilt-sp roof coostraction; the ! end ti
multi themselves ere of rein- j brake forced concrete. A IH-in. layer fibs q
of tawJinon. held in place by , held : a wood frame, separates the am- - sailer
cme from two tturkneaset of joist %-iiL plywood, over which j barde sheets of Mb. roofing felt are j befor-
The vaulted roof of a museum posed a potentially difficult
finishing problem, but the architect and subcontractor combined to design and apply an appealing root finish
Sheets of calciumje*^ all-- are being used in s difficult roofing application in Fort Worth, Texas. The lead sheets are finishing the multi-curved roof of the KimbeU Art Museum which is due to open in October.
The $8.5 million museum, designed by architect Louis 1. Kahn, features 16 cyeloidal. post-tensioned, reinforced concrete shells. Use of the cycloidal shapes by structural engineer August Komendant provides column-free interior spaces
Three 104-ft long shells are laid end-to-end to roof the length of the building Across the width of the museum at its ends, six 23-ft wide shells are placed side by side, separated by ?-ft wide reinforced concrete channel sections Five of these shells cover interior areas, the sixth creates an exterior portico.
In the center section of the building, three shells cover interior areas, and one shell creates an entrance portico. The ocmastoo of two k*U* provides an entrance court centered on the west elevation.
The roof ia covered completely with calcium lead sheets, except between the sheila where tire 7-ft wide flat channels are finished with built-up roofing. Atop the concrete vault
I
lb ttultte net then in ttm tight tertgmune hm Hit itee shttt roeting cemetmtH M * btekgmung, mottmtn trt irmtttmg tht cataum ttea tiler on tnotntr tun
2
ArtVuem
CONSTRUCTION magazine discussing lead
ttdtemmgptntl
roof for KimbeU Art Museum, Fort North, Tex
(second major placement for article)
(Continued)
18 LI AC37 *2
S*V; *;. .**;
M il Tt HifflM *eccsp
iai. sm
JUL 5 1372
*
^
Lead Wool Safely
Anchors Bank Balcony Railing
emcAOO-Tfc. yifi
> ap of Oa* thiwal* oCJtedl
Pi--
-- ~* -
MRaLjaw* aaad to oafe tte paiat of tte adkiaf baa. tea
llll taotkar tnailSuwaf na Kaiiooal railiai to a dapth tfay fllawaaia *f had aaoi
wii" tte
af*te
Of ail iactea ki ih a*ttia| kaaaal. Tk* load wool
artaaBy -*old *ld" or ho halo a aia|h .aha* of Mad. Thfehad
pe*-**ttiaf u* M-itnr appHrwtio* h ak aaaaaat oaw. }iadar1' baa a .d(k* mi
Niilymn hHii limmmt aaacfe aa tte ala* of Ite (law haparrinaa aaal that *H daw*
4 fracafal iyw|< dM ratted it la Maaif aaawwi.
dw Wablky of tte Haw mte*
Mtkn h lb* nit folia* of
Vadar tk* tr*w*adoaa at tte Pbat Matioaai.
tea alj'i h* Pint NaioMl
oampiax Trtiirtl h aMM tar
ItaaplitioaialfTI.
Tki Pint NaUeaal'a arw
halilMiiai a tk* talliii teak
teddk* d tte world, aad (tad
far ilitk pi*** M| tk*
world'* nfla atriloi**. At AM
fart, it tin witk tka MCA
teUdiac is Mm York CHy (add* tk* teak diidin* uf
lllMWSkAU
raadily appaiaat te aayoaa
fete kaaama oa tka aaawa
ala teakite floor, la |te
railiai aroaid tk* *atir*
partaaanr of tka teak two
aa tte aacoad floor aboa* Tte
oferbraaat (Uaa niUaf adda to
tk* f**lib| of opwtaaw *ad
apattouoaaa tkat ctenclaria*
th* iawrior draw* of tk* teak.
Critical to Ik* railutf daaapi,
of ooar**, a *a aackoriiif *y*l*a
tkat kaam cotapfeta aaiaty.
Atchilact* for tkr haildia|, C.P,
Morphy A Awocdl** and Ik*
Ptrkim A WOI Partaanhip. aar*
aawilliaf to roly oa tlaadwd
attiaf adfac to do tk*
ac*aaary job. Thy rated
aacoad oa laad oooi caikiap. a
foolproof watcriai tkat baa
atood ap aad*r tk* awat
riporoaa bate for aada
nriaty of aaikiac iaanlhtiaaw.
la *".
eoaada of Mad .
anal, a loowTropalik* akraad
>^z>s,t s
: NafeoaM't (few r*ia|.
lafttei
Feature Article: Lead Wool Used to Anchor Glaai Railing For Firat Rational Bank of Chicago
(Con't) (Second Feature Article placement)
19
L74C3743
w Vi-J-iwAS"V* *-*V-U-'
WQBCMMIHM. I5WwKETWn T. 8. li SOO
JUL17 S72
V- .^?srr
uuc irtuncs wmcKUT--AuGusr it. il
Vibratory Plow,. For Line Burial
Edison X
zinc markets I
Con Ed Installs 2 Miles
Of Cable Coated in Lead
NEW YORK -- CoosoUditad Edina Co. baa jaat eonpletod the tartal
to two ate at tadehastort higb-wtotage taadm Una art* toe MO
Raiburt nght-to-way runamg bem Aritagtoa it tot Trtvh aacttau to
Suta Mad. m New York aty.
tnHmtrw.
wtm t vested toteeto to m& projects,
yt Cm Edita tdBIMhwtattubcItotrt to tat new racart that fat to
tonal tofeeder Itoat B took Jest two toys far the ettoty to total the 1A-
tod) diameter Has ftse tact deep.
According to UA. Cob Edwow n able to complete toe job. which in
cluded laying two a.MO-vott farters to n abto tact. by atfanqg a
recently developed vtbratory plow t `
It pronuaca. aaya UA. to bdp
ol** two at toe electrical to- peedi that H VtenOy rtonlto
darty'a major problem beeping through earth and rock at what wae local eimronmsiul (roupa and heretofore tmpotsible ipeeds
mumcipal governments happy by Under ideal conditions. toe
burying electrical transmission nbratory plow in one operation can
bnes umtafraund to arts to avoid np. lay cables, and leave only a
the use ol aerial tranamiuion slightly disturbed surface at toe
towers sod lines: end ac- raw to 100 feet ps minute, it la compushmg underground Innsmit- reported uon line Durul in the quickest, Con Edtaon learned e( the
moot economical mams possible nbratory plow's potential alts H and with minonum tormeanwst had achieved outstandtof remits to
to toe public
other nwtallationa to New York and
Retard Barito
Pennsylvania To tato the toehto-
It a esumated that the job would qac. Coo Edison itod It to tot hi
tone taken ten acmdto rtag tarn- to im on Staten Mart to toatol
ecntiaaal trenching tachnsqwat
two S.000-1act ornuta to that eht
Designed and btok by toe eta- She. no MOt ahantoem tohytann
trotting flew to Urtort k McCoy,
Rtoe ML Pa., ttt eitoatory plow
mtd oa (kp Cm Edin Met g
aalika eawrcatiaaai trenchlap traesaad all types to terrato, i
LEAD IHEATWED CARLES - Hina I moumrten a raH es mourn slang a i otosration and the Travis taction ad Sue
Like tor nahle stall id to t MMoot tarn, toe twnmto tortdtatou atttaaii twa toretoto to three-wire. Mkr. TM MCM alomisaa athylrai peepylaua cable lie cable tar tart tar
hydraelieaUy ^panted at inch
he
highway aactioea. The kaagoat siqlr aacttoe was UM fast.
A touted amount to harhffltag. cleswwp art reshaping to toe railroad embankment was re quired. Opanttom tots tot twoday caMr toatatotton ataug tot tt.toS toot right-to-wiy toetotod
ttfch tod. Lead's Advaatagae
According to Can Eton's Stadrt htort Dtvwmo genera) minags. lead's corrosion resist*act, irtiluhty and asfety ware toe ram
fa
Feature Article:
New Vibratory Plow Used to Bury Two Miles f Lesd-Sheathed Cable in Record Time
^rS
I the
I dtaadwd capias wa plawad in oa the nbratory plow -'on j
art right-of-way totasan Can Cdton's ftrti KM '"' - l in |
-------- ,
a.......... ---ally
mounted cutting .tooth that is
hvdrauiically operated at such
speeds that it lncrallv vibrates
through earth and rock. Under
ideal condiiions.uhc designer says,.
the vibratory plow in one opera
tion can rip, Iq* cables, ltd leave
only a slightly disturbed surface at
the rate ol 100 leef per minute?
In the Con Edison operation,
a rip pass, to insure thai no major
obstructions would be encountered
during installation, was. the lint
installslion siep. The pass, own-
pined in hall a day. was made at
an avenge rate Of speed ol 10
miles per hour *
The line traversed all type* of
terrain, madr several creek cros
sings. and went under several
highways. Traditional table faying
methods were used (or the aeek
crossings and . under-highway
e
LI A.C3745
an with toe i
Itaapatopto
7uTT
famd ptoHr Am
cm
the amble. end Ae "*"** "
nubble Uhl * (Sen bfccUHed tsto
the trench Euai "** * w*0 | pnehle Ms fc tccess ramcli. erosion
dam. nd similar project*. When the coble wea coirmd slant
the ade of hills, raei from the tmchine >u hoeWIbrf mm A* drmtm-
I
I
?H>EW34S CCWiTiWSMS
KO. 22JBO
JUL 1972 _ V X>gJ
AA
FvAture Article:
Lead-Sheathed Coaxibl Cable Increases Communication Channels to West Coast
Featured in:
Communication* Sews American Metal Market Science Digest New York. N.Y. IT. 1972
Lead-Sheathed Coaxial Cable Incree
Communication Channels to West C-----
Jost about tOO yean ago the hardy American pioneer. Denial Boone, set out to explore the virgin forests of the area we now hatwr at Kentudry Severe] yeen liter Boone
the hixtane Wilderness Trail, established the town of Boonesboro, and opened these exciting lands to future waves of pioneers. Today, a group of modern piooeen is blazing a new trail from cnast-to-cnast. This trail is a eoeuniiatrattoftf pathway that will ultimately stretch from Boston, Massachusetts to Oakland, California, when com pleted late in 2974.
The eommumcations pathway is a coaxial cable. From Brigham City, Utah, westward, it is made up of 22 tubes. The older able, used eastward, has 20 tubes. Feasibility tests conducted by Bell laboratories show that the 22-tube cable eventually will have the capability of simultaneous ly transmitting either 90.000 two-way phone conversa tions. more Hun 300 picturephone channels, high-speed digital data, color TV signals, or a combination of these ovice. At the present time the cable is being pushed through nigged western terrain. It is scheduled to carry
be end of November 1974,
MiEKCM HETAl KWH N0EW!'WTOW. It T.
MAY 24 1972
fiectric
t the Baltimore Works of nd is called 'Coax 22* bea which have solid copper conductors are separated
from the tubes by insulating disks set at about 1-inch in tervals. These 22 coexial tubes are then stranded in two layers around a core made up of wire pain on a machine that is about the size of a football 6eld.
Cable Bmiectod Against All Hazards
To provide the cable with maximum protection from man-made hazards, ranging from an atomic explosion to cutting by the blade of a plow, job specifications call for the cable to be buried to a depth of 4 feet through all types of rock and soiL Since such a procedure makes the cable almost inaccessible for maintenance, every precaution is taken to assure maximum reliability. For this reason^ "Coax 22" is covered with a lead sheath and a protective outeT polyethylene jacket. The lead sheath is extruded around the cable core to a thickness of 7/64th of an inch and weighs 4.7 pounds per foot Nominal outside diameter of "Coa* 22* is three inches. In places where the cable is intended for underwater service it is further protected by a steel wire armor to give it additional tensile strength. The lead sheath can be extruded in almost endless lengths but the cable reel's maximum capacity in this case is 1,750 feet ... limited by the straoder for the paired cable core.
In actuality, the cable runs vary in length to eliminate the possibility of reflected signals. The cable reels are shipped from Western Electric's Baltimore Works to reel yards located along the cable route. Each reel is identified for a predetermined laying sequence.
lead
market
Coaxial Cable
SOOCE DIGEST
NEW TOOK. A T. M0NTM.T 147.000
Linking Bosl sep 72
apletion Coast
NEW YORK - L* to* of a tnsscostin OakJssd. CtU - li mevtof conptetioa on l
Whai pUred a rmrt lau a 1*73. (be e* llAkai aud iMcna a tor esfeto. < torto* (oar tost ttdBfTMB* for sotr 3.1001
lidisfrg
Tbt cstoe i tamlly mriP ton ______
As awoMIttr * trsssmiBis* tttfear m.m tao-woj ptoae wMcU luoMrBJnM. nor, Ikon 300
petst* ctsnsafc. to*bmpm*d
4nmi0stt.eotorTViitiMlt.on ******
cantotostno 0 tbttt aomett
*
Caltod Cos* XL" tfet Wombs frLl.
Electrie Co-aoit eaM* it
vtan. no ,uwu .m w
..
poofy Amt ipadal kid MO k4 to
be taad oadcr the oaehtoorr a pro
vide o pnrtmbl. tnvol routo sad to kep the vdhicfae faa tothf toto Ae ptad
A {rtmcrmtmrntml eoastol cable iKeadad with aonidad had (a i At aaa comet Made ap at 22 tuba, (a
The high aour abb to Aim boo provided ro addod booiferta (or
am. fa eafcfe* umvmtfeos tor bobKola, before the obA add bo ro-
aoved. At bole ITUd op with aotor. Paapa and okdisi wen Bad to
more then 300 pacnirephoae ****> high gnels.|^m|^m repfa exiftag
route*, each a system. but vfll to aars f telephone fcIhJas
hold the watB bach leap anoagh hr
the maahoiaa to be pa toto plocs and
AB cutting and daring, through
This specially rigged crawler troctor rs (eying two copper wires in the coble trench a minimum of 18 inches apart and a bulldozer coven the tronch. The copper wvm proteci the lead sheathod coble against domoge from light-
Western Leg Currently Being Completed
AT&T's Long Line Department is supervising the cablelaying job through the West is cooperation with Pacific Telephone Ac Telegraph Company, Nevada Bell Telephone Company, and Mountain Befl Telephone Company The last segment of the cable, when completed, will tie Denver to the San Francisco Bay area. The cable length between the two communities is approximately 1,400 miles.
The cable route runs through southern Wyoming, north ern Utah, and tffevada. and into California fust above Red Bhsff. and then through Dunnigan to Oakland. Approxi mately 00 percent to 75 percent of the route is through public lands.
Because of the high coat pe stile of the cable and its mseailatioQ. the shortest poanble route that would best serve the ares which it traversed was selected. This align ment took the cable through rugged mountain aractxy, lush farmlands, heavily timbered areas, beneath mil lines and roads, and across streams and riven.
All Typo* ef Terrain IwivMred
Each type of temxo presstad Che cable-kymg crews with its own set of problems. In pnshing through the mountains, rode removal was the largest angle difficulty encountered. At some points a liatitfeif factor m reck re moval was the restriction to 50 feet m width of nght-ofway through which the crews were working Therefore, the blasting operations were confined to merely fracturing the rock and oot removal from the trench as is customary, in order to protect adjacent lands. The loose rock was then excavated by a trenching machine or a backboe. depending mi the size of the loosened pieces of rock.
Backfilling on the cable also required a new procedure. Previously, when BeD System cable was laid a a rock trench, dirt was tracked to the she and placed under and on top.of the cable. If the cable were oot imbedded m soil, the reck backfill might cause cable damigethat would necessitate a repair splice. On the western wgment of the cable. Long Lines engineers used a new S2Hag tech nique through rocky areas. The cable itself * f wiched between blocks of rigid foamed polyethylene.*^^ foamed material was in two pieces with groove cot ufto each half to accept the cable. Before installing the able, a bottom piece was placed In the track. The cable was then placed in the recess in the foam. The top layer of the
LTAC3?4f.
I
THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR
___BATTERY
' V
Starting,lighting.
Ignitiont SeneratingSystems
JUNE 197?
'if
BATTERY POWER ELIMINATES $200,000 REPAIR BILL
Standby power protects Anaconda smelting operation
**** LCAO
U*0 >**V***1 *MA.. IW
As a plant manager, what would you do 4 you were advised that a 20-second power failure could result in a J200.000 repair bill5 Obviously, insure your plant with a stantfcy power system That is what was done at Anaconda's copper smelter in Anaconda. Montana, where a giant 250-cell lead-acid battery automatically ` cuts in " in the event oi a power failure. If it didn't, after 20 secontb. the'melted charge of copper bearing materials would flow into the
tuyeres 'the tubes through which air is blasted into the furnace) and solidify It is reliably estimated that 5200.000 would be needed to get the conveners badt into operation
During normal smelting operations compressors farce air into the mane through the tuyeres. In the event of a power failure, the compressors would hut down, efcmmedng the positive air pressure in the tuyeres. The tuyeres must be elevated above the surface of the mattes within 20 seconds or they would
be filled and solidification would take The emergency power battery at
place.
Anaconda is housed in its own building.
Normally, the rectifier changes 2500- Ceils are arranged in banks of 4 rows
v AC power to 520 v DC power to run
the 100-hp DC motors needed to elevate
the tuyeres. A lead acid storage battery
supplies emergency power in case of a
main power failure. The battery is in
parallel with the rectifier and the load and picks up the load automaucally in
o f*'~gaVmuwtwht
eo*fwct#e *
the event of a power failure.
each, the rotes being connected in series.
Cells are inspected weekly. During every
fourth week the battery is given an
equalizing charge to make certain all
cells are fully charged.
The battery serves another purpeae
beyond us principal one. It continues to
supply power to the motors should power
from the rectifier be disrupted During a
recent 12-hour breakdown resulting
from a yard accident, the battery
operated the converter mots* as well as
the motors of two anode casting fur
naces Loss of power to these motors
would also have entailed coktiy repairs.
Typical Feature Article Reprinted From Vol. 34. Vo., 3-4 issue of DEAD MAGAZINE
24
LIA037<tS
43-47 WOO* WTSUIMUMUR
JUN WZ
j
ft.
Feature Article:
Use of Battery-Powered Electric Industrial }Trucks at Lucky Stores, Inc., San Leandro
Calif.
Electrics boost efficiency
trucks of all types at San Leandio
This fleet includes fork lifts, high I lifts, walkie pallet trucks, and rider
tractoi s There are 68 ndcr tractor trucks that pull a fleet of about 850 j
An outstanding example af the ser vice in receiving, storing, and shipping provided by batterypowered electric industrial trucks is Lucky Stores Inc of San t-eandm
CaJifajua^phere this arpermarket chain operates a 190,000 tq ft warehouse and distribution center complex. This operation handles literally tons of products each day. The activity includes the distribution of goods within a broad tri-state area.
The warehouse has a rail siding for 10 cars at a time and a holding track for 10 mote cars. A half-mile of dock serves shipping and re ceiving functions: receiving is at the rear of the warehouse, shipping b at the front. This facility serves about 500 retail outlets in the Northern Calrfomia-Nevada-Oregoo area including 120 supermarkets owned and operated by Lucky Stores.
% facilitate materials handling. Lucky Stores uses 300 electric
flat-bed trailers.
Responsible for the introduction I of the battery-powered equipment I is Joseph F Schaeffer, manager of I
trucking and maintenance He says. J "We chose the electric trucks be-j
cause of their extremely quiet oper- [
ahon within the confined area of I the warehouse. Also, we did not [
have to modify our ventilation I system or worry about exhaust |
control devices." Schaeffer explains that the <
hides are operated two full shifts! before batteries are re-charged or I changed, end all preventive maw-1 tenance and charging takes place] during the third shift. Each night. | between six and eight units are [
serviced on a regular, routine basis. This indudes lubrication and a | check of brakes, electrical cm ponentsand controls. battery eftcOu- j fyte and terminals, thee, and wheal hearings, and tightening of all locae |
auts and hafts. Lawd hhitwii
AaracianiM, Me
-- jjf
25 UOOaaM MATSKUUJ MAMOUMU/JUNC )
//
LIAC3749
Vol. 1 No. 2
Electric
Vehicle
May 1972
(Publishod Quarterly)
News
The Magazine Committed To Better Transportation
of occupational and radiological health in Hawaii, and a strong loe of CO for more than 25 years, says without reservation that electric ve-
tities. So. clearly, safe performance is based entirely upon having an ex cess of oxygen: without it undertround air could rapidlv reach a CO
In-plant electrics
get new sales edge
* - - : ' -r*
Hand-operated vehicles err moving smell parts over ; tances. and where faett space is at a premium.
gasoline or propane lift ti additional ventilation of 2C would be required to stay \ 50 ppm limit Hardware l< this additional air. consistn units, ductwork, fans, an would approximate S13 S2.I66 per truck, without sideration for maimenai erating costs for the sys calculated at S 300/year tncity and H.OOO/year to r air temperature from ouu a total of SI .300/year, truck.
This field investigation vested that propane, co popular belief, may emit CO as the gasoline-fueled or even more. Heretofore, that propane is less poll been accepted--with the i preventive maintenance gketed. Also, the caialyt installed on many l-C ui feet more complete c were found to be totally i in 85% of the vehicles tes Michigan Health Dept. I eluded that electrics are logical means of comp! CO-level regulations w quale and costly ventil. terns are provided.
A cheek with other it departments found total with the principles esta Michigan. Elliott Masoi sible for field investigati New Jersey oecupatn program endorses the heartily. Sadamoto Iwaa
ELECTRIC VEHICLE NL------
A growing realization by industrial health experts, management, and unions that plant air quality must be controlled for employee safety and well-being has stacked the equip merit deck in favor of electric in plam freight and personnel carriers. -
Today's tight economic picture coupled with important new tech nological developments in electrics have proven these vehicles to be supenor in many ways to those with internal combustion fl-CI engines
"Victors such as equipment lite
expectancy, operating costs, and maintenance all favor electrics. But the factor of eye-smarting, lung-irmating exhaust fumes from l-C en gines now is' causing a demand for corrective action at the state and lo cal level. Electrics provide that cure.
la the past year or so, there have been number of incidents that point up worker demands for im provement in plant conditions caus ed by l-C engines:
At London's Heathrow airport, ground-support employees suddenly staged a work stoppage early last year demanding corrective steps to dear the air in baggage rooms where l-C tractors deliver their bag gage trains.
Cargo handlers below decks in freight and passenger vessds in US ports have demanded and won regu lation. through their unions, that only dearie'fork trucks be used in these ms.
A major tuto-parts manufac turer in Ohio initiated a -crash'* program It momhs ago to replace
l-C fork trucks with electrics after an employee committee made de mands.
Health officials have long known what many others have been slow to accept. Carbon monoxide is an in sidious menance that gives no fore warning and produces effects that are not always quickly detected. Health authonties concur that the physiological effects of prolonged, excessive CO exposure pose a real health problem and a senous safety problem. Just a sampling of the effects: asphyxia, shortness of breath, dizziness, merea! confusion, and impairment of both vision and hearing.
A study performed in the Dela ware Valley in 1970 (EW. Oct. 1. 1971. p. 90 showed emission* to the atmosphere by 15.000 gaspowered vehicles to comain 106.8 tons per day of CO; 194 tons per day of unburned hydrocarbons; and 5.1 tons per day of nitrous oxides.
by Coread Baker. Jr. Technical Service Engineer, Lend Industrie Ana. Inc. , ` 292 Madison Avene, New York. N.Y. 10017
Works iatrediJ
26
The study showed clearly that if CO is brought under control, the other elements become relatively minor.
A mass of information has been gathered and documented by the Michigan State Health Dept, on inplant industrial vehicles. Irving H. Davis, regional chief m the Division of Occupational Health, collected in formation that led to the establish menf of an allowable level of CO. In a typical enclosed industry, such as auto assembly, appliance manu factunng. pans fabrication, and manufacture of numerous con sumer products, it is set at 50 ppm. This is the threshold limit value adopted by the American Colder ence of Governmetui Industrial Hy gienists. and specified in the Fed eral Occupational Safety A Health Act of 1970.
Davis's field investigations (EW. Dec. 15. 1971. p. 86) led to it* fol lowing conclusions: In an enclosed fabrication plan using t fleet of six
r!
V^r! '
NOISE CONTROL . . is 90db possible?
PART 2
ScSdUc Mslsilsli
when a machine is placed on
Fox ruuosi of dacuginn here, noise can be defined as on-
"vibration damping" mounts. Since energy cannot be destroyed, vibra-
wanted mund waves trmnonittedboos still oust, but they have been
to ear through air from an object converted to inaudible wave length
vibrating within the audible range of 20 to 20,000 times per second. The speed of sound is fixed at 1100
before being loosed in air. Thus, damping mounts help reduce noise to the extent that potential sound
feet per second, but just as in water, waves in air may vary in height (amplitude) and in aest-ttxrest
waves travel in their direction. But even under best conditions some machine sounds escape directly to
distance (pitch). If two waves are in phase, that it, if their crests and troughs exactly coincide, amplitude
atmosphere where they amplify or nullify as the case may be until eventually traveling into material
is doubled. On the other hand they which resonates below the audible
can nullify each ocher if they are precisely out of phase. When a great number of vibrating wave sources ww, as is almost always the case in a machine sbop, an infinite variety of partial-phase combina tions can be expected.
range. Most authorities agree that after
everything passible has been done to minimize noise at the source, the remainder of the room-decibel reduction must be accomplished through the uk of "sound deaden-
It muse be kept in mind that all ing" materials on walls, ceilings,
matter is in continual vibration at and around machines.
the molmilar level, and that each
Architecture becomes important
material has a natural naonancy at thn noint Low ceiKnn. oniticu-
rase once it has been set in motion. tarty if curved, acale a bandshell
This tale bmp, deaae inamisl, effect which reflects sound. In web
is much lower than in a stiff metal
acoustic paneling overhead
such as steel or bronze. Therefore, and oa nearby vE> may be a help.
when vibration passes from a Miff But hoe a problem araes: Most
medium to a limp one, wave length is drr rrasrri.
This greatly overnmplifrd de scription of a complex subject forma a basis for use of acoustic materiab m noise control
acoustic tiling is oil-absorbent In order to prolong the useful life of the paneling and avoid a fire hazard, it may be neceoary to in stall oS mot coOectors. And col lectors of sufficient capacity to com
To undmaand what is involved, pletely eliminate oil mi and smoke
think of a vibrating machine mem may in themselves be a source of
ber as a tuning fork, sending out "twily every met* mako it sound wives of predetermined
pitch at an iaterasty governed by
farce of the blow which set it vi
brating. If the fort's stiff prongs arc touched with (ifm, the vi
TAKE 3
brations are slowed to the ranoaacy
tate of faanan Utah.
striving to come up with a material which is impermeable by fluids, yet has good vibration damping properties. For example, a capper alloy now under development 'shows promise. To date however, the front-runners appear to be the plastics and lead industries which have teamed to produce a variety of laminates, that, among other triumphs, have tamed engine noise on high speed trains and jet aircraft,
Average noise levels for metalworking equipment as reported hv Lea^jn^usjjjej^jJggflgijon^ *tt shown in Table 2. These levels can be reduced, the Asociation finds, by applying sheet lead, or leaded laminates, to doors, coven and ocher noise-exit areas of a machine, In most cases, H says, sheet lead in lA-pound per square foot weight (11128-inch thickness) should be used for normal none reduction purposes. Such a material can be out with shears, shaped by hand, &od applied with adhesive to the
machine shrouds and guards. A sizable patch of lead tta' a enough. Rarely is it neces**? to completely cover the inside area-
Article resulting from:
editorial Request from AUTOMATIC MACH1MIHG
Automatic Macttningi June 1972
27
LI AC3751
I
V * ^ 'J
Materials for Noise and Vibration Control
l. Hammond Tha Soundcoat Co.. Naur YodtN. Y.
rt typ f oatoiak "
M mi ribrataoo eankd toMin Ton a
'
v&.'M
aiiiaA
crariika
euamiB uao m tmi
fifurt 10--A tampon* Wan hr iwermfleig Hot from Hang m<d i<t. The gkar fiber ley thereof euuhram. ***** cibralwi Aenptog. a Mporl of the earvf barrier amtrial
U oork, e awtow high-
{Xm
the vihratta inefude
Tbeae aatooe ala
o. and
-mv si. if
a-' ^ :
Figure J--TVmoaf die-crM yiirss of CF-g flowWg Shew, e prr-mrti eibraertm dmnpag emUrief uWA aremwt megan dheeke baehtog (her mu be fitted to ah* aetrsel surface ef meehawvy mufnswe pmul*. fCewtasy ef The tnelcoe Cerepeetr, Inc.)
1.00.
eteriel* ate i aound aba the cevity run, where to the av iate the sa-
r-V
a.*- ^-CLV
a S-fc. ky of flam fba which loved a beak 1 ad Wbratma aMukhon. Uni wit topped with ooveriog of leaded vinyl To anic both materiel* to the duet, t/lfl-to. square by 3-to long ttud* wen welded to the duct iwface These *tud* penetnted both the (he* Star ad the leaded vinyl Copper flange* wen dipped over the atud* aad bent over to hold the material to the atad*. ha tddrtyn. staple* wen used at the aaama aad H-o. toad band* woe mapped would the toaukod duet at regular mtarvel* aod at stram area* sucb a* joiaa aad beada
As additional cample it Shall Oioniral Coaapany's new olefin* facility at it* Houston plant AemefiTeadH
sheet lead material wet used to ooetrol oou from the flow ef high veioaty ten no* get, high ] teem, and fuel p* through tome 5,000 feet at welded carbon and low alloy atoel pipe, reaging m dieieetor from 8 to 36 to. A 11b to. thirlrai of 7H Ib./cu ft glam Ibw we* applied ova the piping end than covered wflh Amniiliad. Joints wen overlapped two iache* ad anlad with duet tape. The whole imamMy wee then uoniad with a aluminum jackal to pretoct the malleable Iced Amt sound barrier. Several oontrol valves woe ala cov ered to that manna. A pert of the topiBarton li dm
to Figure 11.
_______
ah* 1 fc /to- ft. k A to Akb ad k a kada-
mark (f homo. New Tort, N.T.
imeg eC VMWe a totr >*>*
Mm* W
19 g|iuf^2al
aerfermnwe. The thieb eneutolref flam Isyer k dbaafr meniif i-e th-* aee-ad sou-rce far sekmnijahaatptoiu heuefim. fCeoam* at
bn to
e dm
vihrst hot adD
ppiaad to tha aimrlr of a dmet atoal anclomee. fa gampla, when the sotad ibenttn laya is directly irpnmjJ to the toaod source. The *omd berria laya may be directly applied to the Aaet oata] a spaced away ban It with an adsbttoaal foam a fher laya; remHait a Ihnp support of the sound berria materiel improve* it* pa* fernanee. In ebba aaee, tha aietone] win add rihsatta damping to tha mail anrlnmma panda.
A typical three-laya product k thowu to Figure & Somd berria lepton eaghti of ekha Hal fc./*q. ft end vurioaa aound aheorptton laya thieknnaa au aadble to the** eOBbtoattoos. the material* ate aady dtoeut tuadfly doped a molded to flt contoaa. and eomvunkntly bald to piaee with adbeeve* M*tonal cobbkotirma that toduda a high-performanoe ribrerioo damptog laya are aim evedabk.
Typical Applications
The toOariak dad with Arm sadona fcch ipeaad to In, a be Igabtod. niqua srey of l barria I
> Mr itn
, Ae path a the reoitva. In any caaa, am m tone ef tha four bade oaHnriali mey be used. The faOnwtag --aplm Buatmto typical epphoatten* of tutoa/vibrettoa/
Treadornaa burn prapegatton reduead by toalalWng a Naal/laad eadosure afifc. tha hernias materia} oaatoaad of 4
LI*C3753
bmi e
>
f
QUIET......!
QL`1ET* A word you use frequently*
Something you desperately want more
oP In any event, the ibser.ee of "quiet'*
i* obvious Tmr.ii 4bou' it Wher. was the
last lime you slept through an enure
night without being awakened by a
screaming siren, a neighbor s stereo, or
the iinmeiodtous honking of car horns*
Or. for that matter, walked Jown a crv
street without being thoroughly jarred by
the vibrations of a jack hammer''
Noise pcuuuon is a very real problem
But of al! the pollution problems, there
seems to be less controversy and concern
ivet it U adytum to the pswhoiueual
effects of r.uise tirmab'iitv Nrsng on.v
one of them.), iengthv expose;? to
intense noise produces a heating ins that
can be permanent It's almost iniposs.^e
fo tora.-lv e .mtiia'e no>se
unwantec ar.d unmteil-gtble sounds that
borrbatp as. daisy. Su: nii*e levels
uTw nw*: ;-e e*'*Cw:'*c..
Voise is nothing new ir.z the -ejvns
fo? noise - speed and ,, >rvenien%c have
been around sm.c the firs: quej*\
wheel But we are living -n an mwreasmgiv
noisy w>fd and the c'eater the hf.se.
the greater the effevts r Mas on people
Over the past -0 years, the loudest noises
to which the public has been exposed has
increased some *0 flecibe.'s If this rate
continues fo* another 20 years, .t wiil
become iethal Between 6 and lb million
people act going deaf from occupational
noise Noise induced hearing loss ts
considered the number one. non-fauJ
hazard m industry today
Noise pollution aiso affects the
housewife. student. businessman,
Sound Barriers of Lead - Is non*
secretary and even the vacationer To the pollution tie final straw that wifi bong
human ear. noise exposure becomes society to its knees? Mot if noise
punful at (30 decibels - 90 decibels a pollution is rocognuod as gta very real
unsafe A ringing alarm clock goes ofl* at problem it *&. fruhiwy has rasmptoed die
B0 decibels, a vacuum cleaner at 69 problem and is atmmpting to sdanee
decibels, heavy traffic hits the ear at 92.a those machines and toots Pitt makenone
home lawn mown at 9&. rock n roll * end lead, one of man's oldest materials,
music shatters the eat at H5. and a jet is an effective sound barrier The amww
plane taking off pierces the atmosphett id nose pollution? Become aware.
at I SO deefeeis- There's virtually no way
to escape noise in everyday Ufe.but if we
are ro survive with much of our sanity
and health eiuct. something has to be
done about controlling noise pollution
Either a temporary or permanent Ion
of heaving a only one of the effects of
oise pollution. Authorities say that
excess note a a growing cause of rapid
heartbeat, menial Dlnesa. family strife,,
suicide and murder among other things
30
Blood presure goes up with excessive noise. Noise hinders recuperation from acute illness or surgery by interfering with much needed rest . And.excessive or extreme noise cuts down on the efficiency of workers
During the past few years, the demand for ooue control in manufacturing and industry has increased greatly The .American worker ts the prime victim of noise pollution, and most of the new regulations are aimed particularly at industries where there is a possibility of hearing damage Various efforts are being made to eliminate noise producers, but many of these machines will not be able to meet the new regulations without major modifications Another problem is that machinerv already in use in factories cannot simply be discarded
The most logical solution to controlline noise pollution-tt to contain the noise within the machine itself, ot within the area by an acoustical barrier. One of man s oldest materials - lead has proven ro be an effective sound barrier The versatility of lead for noise control has resulted in the development of a wide range of materials for acoustical purposes. The simplest of these materials a lead sheet, which comes in a variety of thicknesses and can be used to dose openings, add weigh! toiwafl. and reduce vibrations when laminated- Lead, combined with various other materials s working as an effective sound banter in homes, hotels, machine shops and other locations where noise ts a problem
Lead is being effectively used as a sound barner tn a number of stuations Jet airplanes, both private and commercial, use lead as a sound proofing barrier for the protection of the panengers. Many pleasure marine crafts are sound insulated with lead In schools where the sue of the classroom can be changed by movmgapartition. Aeetlead is used for noise insolation And. many apartment and office buridmp use lead combined with other materials as a means ofcontrolling noae
Controlling noise pollution means more than supplying the materials. Accordiiif lo the Lid IndmtnM
AjUftUjjggn, much of the solution to nTn^polTutiOR lies m supplying
engineering data, typical applications and suggested uses- Literature with techniques and performance data is
fComttmtd o* parr 29/
> a ? "
as
QUIET . . . <j
(Cuatumed from pmt< 2'St
important because sound barrier* must be designed to fit a spewific criteria for noise reductions m a particular machine
or installation. Each proposed sound barrier must be individually designed to solve the problem at hand
If noise is equated with prowess and the future with noise, ts muse pollution the final straw on top of air and water pollution fhjr will brtme soviery ro its knees* Nor if the pubhc btvonws aware of noise pollution and recognize* < < as the very real problem it r$ While industry develops ways 40 "silence** the machinery and tools we've become accustomed to. the public can also Iwlp 10 eliminate none pollution By* recapiizmg that there realty u a problem
by virtually makmc notsev*iblc.you
will be able to find that "quiet " you've
been looking lor
a
f
. U 6C3?5`
Materials for Noise and Vibration Control
0iM It. McAufHN, Korfund Oynotnics Corp.. WMtbury, N. Y.
T. px,^. iMd intliitirin AiMKiitinn
Yorfc
Joaeph I. Hammond. The Soundcoat Co.. Now Yorte.N. Y.
types of materials arc avaibbb far death* att ahbmi Tea* ar am d -------< dnab aam>
OMiNTtS LtAO WHTl Ta
KOIS* net
Figure 10--A rumemka eawmaas for eoarroAng note larfb.
Ham from art aad caber The final fiat imv pnotdoo Aermaf teulwiim. etef eibeeiem damping, md inline mmport of ska --rf terrier mmorrnl.
'h r : ; Timniffran
Fitwo 11--Stott CM Co will if HjOX q fr of Acmrifiadoaarelgm. glam ftvr leper. laid wak Am aaao md meimod caf da*a> Aaar far |a| ante oocarof. The Aoar bed mead harrier mm rid mngki l ft/ro ft ff, A. Aadbf aad ate d fL * IS ft skate mm* pmdiod m tended eft. (Comtoro of Aooret).
a 24b. byer of flaaa ibm which swved aa bo* tbatmal and vibration haubhon. This *u topped with a oovarmg of boded vwyl To secure barb materials to dae duct l/I8-in. square by 3-h. tong ituds mm welded to the duct airfare. Tbeaa ituds patented boda tba (baa fiber and the leaded vmyL Copper Sangas ware dipped over the atuda and bent oner to bold the material to the atudt la addition, ataplaa ware uaad at the aaexm and b-h. anal banda ware mapped around the insulated duct at regular BtervaJa and at ureas areas such as pelts and banda.
An additional araanpb is Shall Chemical Company'i new olefins facility at Its Houston plant AcouanleadH sheet bad material eras uaad to control none letultinf from the low of high velocity pmraea (as, hi(h praawira steam, and fuel (at throu(h scene 5,000 hat of welded carbon and low alloy steel pipe, ranghg h diameter from 8 to 38 h. A lb in. thakneai of 7b lb./cm ft (last fiber was applied mar tba piping and than mad w*h Aoousdhad. Jocsts wan overlapped two iochas md mabd with duct tape The whole assembly was than oowarad wMh m ehiiiiiniim jacket to pome! the malbahb bad meet iramrl barrier. Several control valves emu abo omrered m this aama. A pan of the healhftnr la shown b Figure 11.
HAoeustOead weighs 1 b./sq. ft, h A b thick sad a a Bademask cf Aaarm. New Task, N.T.
bwi md ihPli M* tf
Figure 8--Typical die-evi doom of CF-1 EtewWif ft*, a pre-mred mbrotkm dawiplng material wUk preasure emsOiee odtomsr kadbng that can to food to the teemaf surface of machinery ooctaouro pends. fCmatasy of The Sumifnuer Ccmpeny, lnc.f
1.00.
eiponeet of
r east, ht eteriab are
: sound aha the cavity liars, where i b the cav iare the so-
Flgarp 8--A AeW cf
_
riar/sound ahempilcis mpsdaf. Tka bib j nmpmte a Aap lead -- 1 ** parhirmaaor Tka she* s
b Ar mund scawce hr I
..............._ .......... ... er
The tamdruw Camnaag, hef
rey-on sound . the bteriot be relocated l of en'smh'i own that an
ktb as 1 b. s of batetial
rtbn-
applied to the bmde of a dhaat bd aocloaaea. b arempb, where the sound absorption byet ie directly erpninl to the sound source. The totaid barrier layer may be directly applied to the sheet betel or spaced sway from
it with en addilinnal foam ee ftar byer. mediant or limp support of the soimd barrier matarial improves its par* humane*. In either cam, Aa malaria! wfD add rbnia
to tfao Mil otekoit p--ty
A typical three layer product h shown b Flpm 0. Sound barrip septum weights of either b or 1 S>./*q. ft
and vinous sound ehaorptioe byer thirkncua am availabb b them combination*. Tba batariab am aasOy db-
eut, resfifty shaped or molded to It contours, and oonvanantly bafd b place with adbanvae Ustonal combmatiooa that beluda a high-performance vibration dampbg byer sm also available.
The maaenek dad with flramtlnns Sech ipoaad to be. at be igdmd. aiqua way af t barrier banenits that bnermargy to low
veto a My MR
n be
Typical Apphcattotte
Home tab vfiwmbon eontrol tmatmanb may bvolvu the aourae, the pa& ar tha raeatv. In any naaa, ana or mam of the few beam materials may ha uaad. The following ampin Khanate typical applications of ooba/vAratiau/ Aock control materials.
Tramfiuiub mtftwan. Transformer hum pmpagatbn (ISO Hz) was reduced by installing a amel/bad andomim jg^^the ucats. The barrier malarial nreuinad of 4
LIAC3755
had oof Si ills e My HR
' QUIET I
QL'IET' A word you uxe frequently ^
Something you desperately warn more
of"* In any event, the absence of "quiet**
a obvious Think about tt When was the
last time you slept through an entire
night without being awakened by a
screaming siren, a neighbor's stereo, or
the unmelodious honking of car horns"'
Or. for that matter, walked qowr, a city
street without being lhurougni\ jarred by
the vibrations of a jack hammer**
Noise pollution is a very real prub.err
But of ail the pollution problems, there
seems to be less controversy and con,,ern
over it In addition to the psychological
effects of noise tirmabaity heme -.>niy
one of them, lengthy exposure
intense notse produces 4 heating Las mat
can be permanent U`$ almost impossible
to totally eliminate noise, those
unwanted and unintelligible sounds 'h*t
bombard us daily hui n->ise lesels *jn
and must be effectively reduced
Noise is nothing neu And the reawn*
for noise - soeeJ and convenience have
been around since the first squeaky
wheel But we are living n an mcteasing-y
nonv wond. and the create' the noise,
the greater the effects nas on people
Over <he past '0 years the loudest noises
to which the public has been exposed has
increased some 20 decibels If this rate
continues for another 20 years, it will
become IcthaJ. Between and 16million
people are going deaf from occupational
noise Noise induced hearing loss is
considered the number one. non-fatal
hazard m industry today
Notse pollution also affects the
housewife, student. businessman, Sound Barriers of lead - It none
secretary and e*en the vacationer To the pollution tie final maw diet oil bring
human ear. none exposure becomes painful at 130 decibels - 90 decibels a
society to its knees? Not if noise pollution m recapsized as #* vary red
unsafe A nflpng alarm clock goes off at problem it iofndutpy Has recognized die
80 decibels, a vacuum deaner at 69 problem and is attHnptmg to deee
decibelsrheavy traffic hits the ear at 92. a Burnt machinal and tools diet make none
home lawn mower at 98. rock *n roll - endtaad, on* of mens oldest materials,
music shatters the ear at 115. and a jet is an effective sound barrier The eneww
plane taking off pierces the atmosphere to nmm pollution? Become ewore.
at I $0 dedbets There's virtually no way
to escape none m everyday life.but f we
are 10 survive witfa much of our mnity
and health mtact. sopetlung has to be
done about controlling noise pollution.
Either a temporary or permanent lorn
of hearmg m only one of the cfTecu of
otte pollution. Author** my that
excess noise o a growing caoee of rapid heartbeat, mental illness, far ttnfe.
anode and murder among 01fte* jungi
30
Blood pressure goes up with excessive notse. Noise hinders recuperation from acute illness or surgery by interfering with much needed rest And.excessive or extreme notse cuts down on the efficiency of workers.
During the put few years, the demand for notse control in manufacturing and industry has increased greatly. The American worker is the prime victim of noise pollution, and most of the new regulations are aimed particularly it industries where there is a possibility of hearing damage Various efforts are being made to eliminate noise producers, but many of these machines wilt not be able to meet the new regulations without major modifications Another problem is that machinery already in use in factories cannot simply be discarded.
The most logical soluaion to controlling notse pollution is 10 contain the noise within the machine itself, or within the area by an acoustical barrier. One of man s oldest materials - lead has proven to be an effective sound barrier The versatility of lead for noise control has resuited m the development ot a wide range of materials for acoustical purposes The simplest of these materials is lead sheet, which comes in a variety of thicknesses and can be used to close openings, add weight to a wall, and reduce vibrations when laminated. Lead, combined with various other matenais a working as an effective sound barrier tn homes, hotels, machine shops and other locations where noise is a problem
Lead is being effectively used as a sound barrier in a number of situations. Jet airplanes, both private and commercial, use tart as a sound proofing barrier for the protection of the ptaengers Many pleasure manne crafts are sound insulated with lead In schools where the sue of the cboar00m can be changed by moving! partition, sheet lead is used for noise insulation. And, many apartment and office buBdoip uae lead combined with other matenais as a means ofcontrolling noise.
Controlling noise pollution means more than supplying the materials. According to the ^ead larfyiiriei AggAUAjyftn' much of the sotution to ndTT^polTtftioft ties in supplying
engineering data, typical applications and suggested uses. Literature with technique} and performance data ts
Ko*v*mt4 mi ptft 28;
.
w a ? *
as
QUIET
iCimturned from p*te 25t
important because sound barrier* ,nui
be designed to fit a spectfiv criteria for
notse reductions n s particular machine
or installation. Each proposed sound
barrier must be individually designed to
solve the problem at hand
(f noise x equated wuh proems and
the future with noise, is noise poHufioc
the final straw on top of air and ater
pollution that will bring society to its
knees'* Not if the public becomes aware
of noise pollution and recognizes u as the
very real problem it ts While industry
develops ways 10 "silence'* the
machinery and tools we*>e become
accustomed to. the public -an also help
to eliminate noise pollution By
fecagnmng that there really a problem
. by virtually making ru>'< visible, you
will be able to find thji "quiet" you ve
been looking fur
a
/
LJT fr r37 5t
BOKsamnum
WtaSnMM* E::TrOxoR.nl
U)N 872 4A
7.1-ft RUSLiASiNS MASA2INE
u.*. 7B.ua
MAY 9 1972
| UAO M POTTiMT
I A oful loofa ptbhafc** by Ubd-X- ,
f*y--
lac. caiM "fact* j
'bout ImH CIuh lot An Pomw ud l
Habbywri." iuRtt tkt am of lhal
**y* mmrfiac tbt rA of poattfuntl frow bri nwunt fUan tbt fol-j
|
"if tbc n patur eoncamrd about]
cbc ufry f h* product*. er if be m U of baa ability to control
tbnr nd mi. ikon bo tbould Mb* *yj
cud* ttm* mciaac lav Food* end b*v4
ertfat by tb* tispfc aspodititt of dnll-f ii(W cm(* bob* up tbc u6m at i
tbwr bndo-- Pitcbm. wufk now. | other patenttei btvtrifi mutiitn ei/i
thus be tandetod unfit far uce |wstb| food r Uqutdti. No am will dnAb orJ pourout of* 'dnbbitf`.~
wmoisw
Mb ARSON, MICH. m*n*.r hood
mr 872
LEAD CLAZES used in ceramics artdetailed in a 14-page booklet spot lighting health and safety measures to be maintained when using lead glazrv and control of lend release from glazes. An appendis gives the proce dure fra determining the concentra tion of lead and cadmium which can j be extracted from a fired glaze. Lead | Industries Association, Inc. Circle 475
Facta About Lead GUsm, a 12-pagel
brochure, deals with ceramic glaze.*
control of lead release, fritte glazes, and health and safety in glazing. The booklet contains a list os references, and a method for de-l
rtnmnmg amounts of lead in portei items. It is available by writing to the Lead Industries Association. Inc.. 29J Madison"KWTNewYorfc. NY-40011
rwaift SAFETY .NEiNS M0. 40 SCO
JUL 872 i^cXrf!
Caeamicz
facts About Lead Clozes lor Art | Potters and Hobbyists. 1971. Lead Industries Association. Inc.. 291 Madison Ave., New York !Q0t7. 12
77-73 SCHOOL 0f
HAY 872 f^Sl
Facta Ahaul Laud Quaua, t 12-pege brochure, deals with ceramic (lire, control of lead release. mned
glim, and health and safety in glazing. The booklet contains a list of references, and a method for de termining amounts of lead in pottery items. It is available by writing to the Lend Industries Association. Inc.. 292 Madison Are.. New York. NY 10017.
mousing
HEW TOW. R T. t. o. wn am
Chemicals Recommendations jor Terminal i
may 9 872 ^4
LEAD CLAZES used in ceramics are | detailed in a 14-page booklet spotlighting health and safety measures to `u* maintained when using lead glazes and control of lead release from glazes An appendiv gives the prise dure for determining rhe concentra tion of lead and cadmium which can be estracted from a fired glaze Lead Industries Association, Inc. Circle 475------- ------
AMERICAN ARTIST NEW TORN. N T. mmLr 57000
JOT 872
F*-[f `IWar Ltat Cbzu far XnPotitr? m( Nobbytsu bm racoBily ban pnhUihart by hud ladusehM A**., lac* 292 Midon^vt; Now York. N.Y. 10017. Tbs booklet rrmrtiia iAportaat m-
flMM> opoffoto of knd r
RWS RELEASE: Appeared ins
Facts About Lead Glazes Con `t
Consumer Bulletin, Washington S.J. American Artist Hew York, N.Y. School Shop, Ann Arbor Mich. 84-19 Workbench
Purchasing Hew York, H.Y. 71-26 Purchasing Magazine 77-73 School Shop 41-1028 Sational Safety Raws
31
rI
|!-1S nUKHCH LZ" xc.sco
ttr- For the Shop FUaa .
FRECUT FURNITURE CATALOG Gilaa and ir.~r.ii Boa 1M. Dept WN Huntaville, Ala. SUCH Frwt ot> request
SHARPENING EQUIPMENT
>2-4? ChAtui-ive P'GEST Mil'll'r.r i'Vh. jj6*.i
OCT 1572 lAcoasI
FACTS ABOUT LEAS GLAZES. Facts about the aature of lead bearing giaxaz uacd ia ceramia and their proper use. for an potters and bobbyiau ia avail able in a free booklet from the Lead In dustries Asdic, 292 Madison Art., Hew Tark, H.T., 10017. Bookka ia dhrnfcd into four baaic aactioaa: facta about lead hearing glares, enntrol of land taiaaan from glam, Mud glazea and heafcfc and aafety eaaunz to he aaad abea
peooadure far dntcsminiag of land and cadniuaa which caa be ex tracted baas a Brad glare. Wriae far booklet K-2L ' ~ Glazea for An Poctan aad Hahbyrei *
rA9fs7SWTK!P9C!S FOR CERAMIC WART Land Industrie* Aaaoc. Inc. ASS Madison Avenue New York. N Y 1000S Flat oa request
TVZRZADT- BATTERY DATA BOOK Batury btlnecring Dept Uniaa Carbide Carp. Ciaiaimar Ptadueta Dirtrem 170 Part Are. Naw Yaah. H.Y. 1S017 MaaU>
! WEB1MUS RED CEDAR SHW11 GUI AMD SHAKE PANELS
441) Lae Band danakad, Ohaa 44US
LIaC3757
AMERICAN METAL MUJUBT/ MEW WORKING *N$
fUS Lead in `71 Review*
I MEW YORK - Lad Indialria Aoonation. be . kM Jot puhltohod
Lmj atoned far dmnbuuon iu "tt71 Annul
at the U* Lad
fIlndTthoeuvS-"pog* report. miliMe free from the moaotioo. panda toI depth d*U on the production end roaumpOa at bed to the UA
I Chertt ead (npht provide >
I srakdown tor lead cowumption hr
enwigI
produKcUt* (CrTaWmI \tso dimmed
1!Me--<rT-e-^thadr.eoiUuUgibhne1.cw.)a7..n1..-
venom merkete (or lead, e
eport on the rrooodecy production
->( lead, e toart-nnge outlook (or
lad consumption, end research
projects being developed by the
intentetionel Lead Zinc Research
Orpnsauon (IL2R0I.
Abo covered in the 1V71 Aama)
Review ere consumption and
production at lead in the United
Kingdom. Indie. Jepen. Atatnlie
end the developing countries Table al the end at the report!
summarise wortd Wad statistics am mine production, refined Warn production, refinery stock agareil
and refined lead consumption
KELLOGG, iOAHO
NEWS NARDNER e sts
AUG 1 1 W* ^
lead ir Review!?
' ' s.e Lead Industries Amocla-
t Inc., mu "eriixoveed publl-
~**dh of the 1)71 Annual Hr
tet/ cf the U-S Lead Industry
?> S^ege report, evallnhle
:ree troro the Amocunoo, pro-
vv(v In depth data on the pro-
.itogk-it and consumption at lead
.i the .United States Cherts end
trapits In toe report provide e
VweVdcwn for lead ccesuenp- a
Con ty products (nan 1W7 thru
DTI. vbo dimmed are details
poncenunc vacioui mertete tar
lend, e report a the eeoandery
produerioo <d lead, a Wort race
outlook tor Wad ooaianptinc
ad uara-ch projects bein* de-
eioped by the baernetotnai ' nd Zte Research Orpasiaa j
.oe. be. C8L2RO).
I
Abo dimmed to Ibe 1RJI An-1
iuai Review d the U.S. Leedl
Jstetry an ocnetanptSca and] ureductfee of Wad to the Utotef?
-S^gdom, India. Japan. *---- 1
in. and the dsvekpfn. 37e. Tables pt the ad of the]
report summarise world 1 stadttiee a ataa produetia.| refinery etodt flgune and r~""1
CI-I AMERICAN
PAINT JOURNAL entt. M
SEP 4 1972 {jgg
ZWc-tsed Jeppty Report
Tlie Lead' Industrie* Auoeietien. Ine,, eod the Zine Imtifute,
Inc_ hove Announced (he evetlabthty of o
2S*poc* report on the lupply end demand
of load and ainc in the Prae World for tha
period J972-7S The report ditcuun the
production and consumption of lead an the
United State* and summarise* similar data
for tha Free World.. Chart* and graphs
are used to illustrate lead usage m major
U.S. market* such as batteries, gasoline,
alloys, ptpe and sheet, pigments and chem
ical*. cable and miscellaneous product*.
Production and consumption figure* also
are hated for Europe. Japan. Free World
and other counmaa. Detailed information
on specific market* for sine products is
included. A free copy of the report, titled:
'`1972-197$ Load and Zinc Free World Supply and Damond" may bo obtained
from eba Zinc iaaotute. Ik, 292 Madiaon
*o*w Now York. N Y 10017.
msjxs,9m
NbS 0.UQQ
AU6 9 872
Leadlnitostry
Review is Oat
The t^ad todustrWs Asanelsn, toe., haa amxswed JRibU* w--U< of tht l*n Annual Re view of the VS. tod Industry. The 23-pace apart, evadnbie tree boa the Asanrtslbst, pro vides th depdt data a the pr> duettos and ceneumption of tood to the United States. Quirts ad graphs In toe report provide a breakdown for Wad oonsisnptton by products team IMT thru 1971. AWo dlaeuaaad are details ooneeralng vutous eaarteta tor Wad, a rapoct an toe srihssiary predoetjon of lead, a short range ,, outlook tor lead ocmisnpbcn and research project: being de veloped by toe InternatotnsJ Lead Zinc Roearoh Organtoa uon. be. QL2R0).
AWo dlacUMid to this 1171 An* mu] Review at toe U.S. Lead ' Indurtry are oonsumptoon and J production of lead to the Untied I' Kingdom, India, Japan, Auetroi Ua and the developing ooun-
tries. TabWa at toe end of toe report eurronartse srorid lad stsdstia an tala' production, refinery stock flgures and teSm ed lead oosisapOa-
Fret oopisa of toe UN. Industry Annual Review, MW ! oaa he obtained Cromi
Lad todustrtsf Asa, toe m ICsdlsaB Awe. New York, N Y. MOT
AuTfikiOT^'c ktni
srrn. m!ck.
. ItC.J
AUG 7 m
Report on Lead
NEW YORK. -- Th* l9Tl An nual Review of the U. S. Lead In dustry. a 22rpege report. is avail* able free from Um Lgad^Iaduotry . A * iu 93 Kn^Laoti "Aft., New Lvwk, N. Y. >0033.
I ed Wad cnmtmffton | rtae oopws of the UN.
Induaep Aanual Review.
I oaa he obtained Aon: Land lullstries Aon., too. ] SB Kadtoon Ava.
New Tofc, N.Y. MKT
LITERATURE AVAILABILITY ANNOUNCEMENTr 1971 Annual Review of the U.S. Lead Industry
Published in:
American Paint Journal American Metal Market Kellogg. Idaho News Automotive News American Paint Journal
'.allace Ifaho Miner Kellogg, Idaho News
32
WALLACE, OAHO
MINER !.*
AUG 31972
Lead Industry Review For '71 Ntg^ajsilaiblel
Th* i-n'1
ilsraMias i
Inc.^ baa anaouncad pubUeafion o< 9al 1971 aaauaJ rmasr ad tfca UA*Land|
laduau-y,
Th* 23-pege report awaUaMa fra*
from the aaaociaCoo. provide la-dt|Ph
dau as the prodiwUM and eswwp
non ef land ih th* United Oeataa.
2hama and frapha la the report pm-
nda a breakdown for had oomwiingi
joo by prodoota Cram 1917 through
971. Aiao dhcuaaad era datalh eon-
cerfUat vaidotio BMarkeU Pr 1
report on the aaooadary production ef
'ead. a ohort raaga outlook for toaA
coaeumftton. and ranenreh pro>eefea
oemg developed by 9o XstaranUotwal
Load Zinc Raaearth Ongualaation. Zoc.
ILZRO).
Alto diocuoood in th* 19T1 iaasaj |
rrdt* of tha UJ. Load laduatry art]
coaounsptloo and production of in
.n the United Kiogdom. India. Japan I AuatraJta and the developing coua-|
triao. Tabiea at th* and of the report ]
moBanti vorld load rtatMca
mlaa production, refined land produc-J
tion. raftnary stock figure* and rofin-|
ed lead coaomptlon.
Free copiao of the US Load Xndun-I try Aaanal JUrlew, ifn enn ho cbl
Lainad firom: Lead ladurtriao Apodal Uon. Itte^ 393 MaAlana Avenue. Kev|
York. N.Y. 10017.
1-1 AMERICAN fAlNT JOURNAL wa?. iro
AUG 14 1972 [bacc*S]
La* Indmtry Publication)
Now Availabl*
Now York. Aug 10--Tttt Lend
Industries Association. Inc* kas
aanounced tha publication at the **4971
Annual JUviaw
1 hand-
laduatry * n 3B-page. ip^deptft report of production and consumption m the U.S. tne United Kingdom. India. Japaa. Auo* tmlia and other developing eoustrtea.
Markets, secondary production, and abort range outlooks for fend consump tion are included, as well as reports-
research projects by the InternaUonnl Lend Zinc Research Organisation.
Also available from the taannafkm are the drat two usuea of LEAD mag azine The magazine includes a report on the tasting of organoiead paints and
the role of the lead industry te the environment.
The Review and the magazine are available free from the Association. 292 Madison A*e. New York. NT. 100X7.
LIA0375E
fjC.:
KELLOGG, fOAHO
HEWS MARCHER
i. m
AU6 4 872 4
plead Magaziae
'.HIHaMs NewIWWm INsOseTVe
iSSTof aaf "Lead" Magsane to published this yawUjK* fa*lured ip this Mage issue include Ac tae of lead or "calked JOUIIJ" a hlgh-nee Ictorai drams. "sound baRfao" AEt,aoMcoocckkaaBtaoeiidiaiaCgh.ic"argaod'siaitaiolao
}kMd(B|" a atomic paver am and ikama
dnf roof at Baldwince Cottage that sets aa a
g barrieregatnat jet aircraft . and "stained (las wi Tie magazine aim includes an Important matemaM on the lead Industry's rate **ia the eahironment. " a report on the Resting of "organolead paints" futuch showi they inhibit growth
pfmanne life on commercialnd : S. Navy dap bulla, an in-depth fomunary ea the uae of "electnc ' ehicles" ia manufactunog
Ipianu. 'lead noiae barrier*" ia a anaaceutical plant, aad the
of lead sheathing far i aid electrical cable.
Free copies of the ewrem lane t 'Vol S. No. : 2. IIW are available from:
ad industries Aasn.. he. 2*2 Marti-- Avanue New York. New York MM7
nkrican METAL MARKET NtWTORK H.. D IS.M0
AUG 372
Lead Magazine
Is Published
NEW YORK - Lead Industries 1 association. Inc. headquartered I here, has published and rrtased 1 the lint of two aaues of "Lead" '
magazine tho year Subjects featured in the M-page |
me chide the uae of lead far calked joints in higbefae storm | drains, sound banters to Mock noise ia skyscrapers, radiation >hieldu in atomic power generat ion. an aife-.aad drama btlildin roof, and stained glass windows
The magazine also includes an I importa&Jtatement on the lead in dustry ffcaie in the environment, a report odthe testing of organolead paints, an indepth summary on the use of electric vehicles m manufar-1 luring plants, lead noise barriers m I industry and the use of lead | sheathing for underpooad elactncal cables.
"i
Literature Availability Announcement: Vol. 35, Ho. 1-2 1972 Issue of. Lead Magazine.
33
*-*403759
ex
| , EifCTtlC TRUCKS; ftooktof L-U
from loo^ l*dof*rH Auocioiwn,
*., dwcribos bonofits ond aco*
nomics of operating )#od acid bat*
try-pow#r mdwttriol ilictiic (rudu.
nciwdinQ porformanco fportt,
operation aad mamtononeo cmH,
nvironmantaf advantages. wbly
ond officiomaw.
m. lit
67-578 HAT}tt6/PLUMN(^Ut CONDITIONING LO.W. 15.000
JUN 2 8 1972 (jBCA;mC/5MSnj
INDUSTRIAL ELECTRIC
TRUCKS A aev two-colour It*
page bulletin on the benefits and
economics of operating lead acid
battery-powered industrial elec
tric trucks has just been pub*
listed by tbe Lead Industries As-
softation Ine Entitled. `Lilt
Profits Electncallv** the booklet
contains actual performance re
ports from coast-tixoast users of
both internal combustion powered
and electric trucks
*
The new booklet discusses such
topics as operation and mauue*
nance costs, environmental ad
vantages. safety and efficiencies.
Also included m the bulleim are a
senes of nomographs that eoahfte
potential users to figure the ewes
KxmfrrumnR
a cotromoNiM
SOM MIUS. OUT. CMAM M MRW JMOB
JUN 26 1972
INDUSTRIAL ELECTRIC TRUCES A acw two-colour. itpage bulletin on the benefits and economics of operating lead acid battery-powered industrial elec tric tracts bas just been pubitsbed by the Lead Industries As-
Inc Entitled. Lift Profits Electrically'', the booklet contains actual performance re ports from coast-to-roast users of both internal combustion powered and electric trucks The eew booklet ditetmes such topics as operation and mainte nance costa, environmental ad vantages. safety and efficiencies Alao included in the bulletin are a series of nomographs that enable potential users to figure the costs
if owning. operating, and mainlaming in-piam trucks, as well as Vrovtding a direct comparison of k.-iese factors between internali orabustion engine-powered and iectric trucks. Tree copies of he booklet may be obuined by Unting directly to Market Def'flopmeai. Cemisre Lid.. 1M*
Ant Georgia Stmt, Vancouver.
Onr/r rradrr Srnwr mtmber 10*
4M1C VKIVU. HWIDUNu EHGIHtHniS ae.sa.cx
JUL B72
electric urr truck economics--las^indesuiss Uh
Booklet oipioini tne benotita and economic^ of operating Wad acid, esttery powered industrial track*. Hi addition to operating end maintenance coats, "lift Profits Electrically" contains performenee ranorts one efierta which Vie poten tial near aril find helpful dor coat celculetione.
CM. 127 ee mar term. Cm*
BBDnUsSTxBuWi.mBUsUsE.IW
MMTM.T 1X.4X
JUL 872 4^
Advantages of electric tracks
Booklet reviews benefits of operating battery powered in dustrial tracks, actual performance reports and comparisons with gasoline tracks, cost calculator for owning, operating and maintaining. 16 pgs. For your copy from Lead Industries Assn.
Cede ed2d on Itaadsr Bonded Card
-6 THE MTIOKAL NKWSOKER I. HWBO
JUN 17 1972 fg%g]
IUTEJML HMRXJN6 BWREBBNG OvoEwVEnUcNr Dsi.mOHIO
JUL
872 4/U
w ayjimar
ansr
amm.m nmcriuB
ascitic TRUCKS: Booklet 1-14
from lead Industries Association,
me, describes benefits end eco
nomics of operating load ecid bat
tery-power industrial stearic trucks,
including performance fW|
I operation and maintenance
I environmental advantages, a
[ and efficiencies
an. lit j
AUG 1972
ELECTRIC vs INTERNAL. COMBUSTION TRUCKS
and economics spuming I ,-ltftl
toad i
. stao snabta
i Dectncetty.id slsetrii pass leveiv safety.
IB I
1 LfTWATUtt
|
Eucmc UfT TRUCK ECOMOMtCI fd Industries Assn.
Sooeiet acpisms tne benefits end ecohadfETol aperafrng wad sad. bsetery pawesod industrial trucks. In addition to oootuting and mauwonened coots. 'Tift Pruitts Etedncolly'' contains pertonnence ranorts and cherts wfueh the poten tial user wilt find helpful for cost ceicutstions.
CWe 227 ee Mad* bnu Card
Literature Availability Announcement*: Lift Profits Electrically
3A LIAC3760
SMS METAL STAimnc no. 10.100
ay m (gga|
l^fTLNG TOE LEAD IN. Useful
bulletin from Led Industries A*tog-
naa. describes many uses lor icarftad'
lead produca in (educing none level*.
Some examples of use tn the uampuig
industry an given. No. 94.
S'
MencMon
rirano#. wet
MmTlUBt
HAY B72
Thrmur k*
ft mm m mm m
HUHm M# N ttwM p*Ma tag-
Mff*. Gtf MUi k*w
MV'
MM* M IMM w
*rc**< vii u*e aw (m awMg. tad Mart me istt* numd k* M iwiim. |
SLsniarg^jaiS.
HAD (NDtrhUES ASOdATIO* INC. * vomm.mt
Uv t I !>--I
I'liwto if w
w an *r ikhH pnl awr Mi
police petrol CWne* at 2 apt apvd cad -
0 aq mvd 1M p bttfe **.
eaaeHim fa vkynac Men deueb a**
Me DOTtftNATIONAL . irOtTCYCUI.
^LNIONCTTYKJ
Cktt%-m
COALMINING MO
WQCESaNG
CHICAGO, IU.
mouncr i7fl
HAY tS72
1/ Eaglae aobe if being reduced in tnctor g tabs by the use of sheet lead poiyurr
ihane foam sandwich maienal. accord ing to Lead Industnes Assn.. J9E.AI
sound control company has ijreigned
systems for agricultural and ocher huge
melon that reduce decibel levels by as much as 10 db A scale within thecabor nearly 50 percent.
The foam sandwich nsaterml in , stalled under the operator s p4af and on the back side ofUse firewnH -
MAINTENANCE ENGINEERING COS OCR. CONN. MONTKi.r 65.000
JUL 72 ^C.
| LEAD -- A MAJOR FACTOR IN NCR MACHINERY f NOSE SLTFRESSIOV (ftullttm M> includes techniques
<- which (cad and lead comport* can be used to tower machinery noise within the limits set by the Whh-Heiley ' Public Contracts Act The sub^eci matter includes deaden ing vibrations from high impact machines: mechanical power presses; large industrial gears, air compressors: machinery guards: vibratory leads and automatic riveten. It jHo lists : machines that, without treatment, have a noise level above the Allowable 90dbA Lead Industnes .Assoc., Inc. Dept. ME. 292 Madison Ave.. New Yort. N Y. 1001?.
For more details, circle 294 on reply card
4M25G CANADIAN 0CQJPAT10NAL SAfETT CAiLliXO (CM.)
MAY 1972 (SI
UA rUSUSHES INFORMATION ON MACHINERY noise suppression
Lend Industries Aaodadoe, Inc. hag pat pabUNwd new iaformatioc sheet entitled, "Lead... A Major Factor in New Machinery Notae Suppression Systems". The ebeet inriudta c*-*)"** by which lend and kad coopowtes can be med to lower machmezy awe within the lumts set by the WelabHeaiey Public Contracts Act
HEMS RELEASE: Information on Machinery Noise Suppression Con't
Appeared in: Maintenance Engineering, Conn. Product Engineering, N.Y., N.Y. American City, Pittsfield Maas. Coal Mining And Processing, 111. 51-18 Metal Stamping 41-125G Canadian Occupation Saftey
35
FNDOOCT ENGINEERING ICR TORN. N. Y. c. ascot moo
MAY R72
Wdledn'M publehnd by (hr aad ladusrnes Aasocia-j sen givnt tnehn 4s by wbndi had eat tend campanile c*a be used lo Iowa machnesy noise aad lists machines that I Nave noiee lcv It above da allowable [ COdbA. Chela 443
LlA0376l
4143B MICHIGAN BUNT C EQUIPMENT ue'io.sco
mJUH (gggj-
Ciriiw MhaumH# tnvili|afti T*o-p*ft reprint of an antde dealt
with the ewWnhroem of limits of carbon mononde concentrations tor inplant atmospheres by vanous public,
permissible levels when using either fasohne or propane-poured, internalcombustion industrial trucks. Lad Industries Association Inc.. *"393 Madison Ave. New`York. N Y tOOl?
JUN 15 972
' Carban mnasdSi tMMINn. Tk
Lw4/itdammAa*. New York. N Y,
reprint of aa
arod* dealing withk m(__e_a_a__N_ishwcwi of
hauls of carbon moooude
,,
o" for in-plant snantphnia tv v**. public health i|nw The ankfo
om the remits of ia-piaat CO ifMioei aide by be ate SeabS
dnertaeatt of Michigan. New lean.
He-^^oeb^Perm-Ne m-pl to leli for cadesed ea r
naed. sad ea ewunates IR pvra foe wnulsooc systeau nequixed a
poateuMe levs* when aag either
gaoliae^e propear-powered iatereaicombutboo iaduftnei mdu.
MOIONIinu. MMXET
NEWTOSK. NT. 0 U SB
MAY 16 972 *.
| Lead Group Posts Data On Pollution
NEW YORK -- Lead Industries Aeiocution. lac . has jell released a two-paje reprint of an
article dealing with the es tablishment of limits of carbon monoside concentrations lor inplant atmospheres by etnous public health agencies
Hie article covers the remits of m-plant investigations made by
the state health department] ef
Michigan. New Jersey, Hawaii and others
Permissible ia-plsat eirboa monoside levels for enclosed areas are discusled and cost ee- ) umates are given for ventilation systems required to maintain per missible levels when asag either j gasoline or propane-powered. I
isternal-combostioa ladaatrtall tracts
Extra vesttilsthsg equipment Is I not required when using lead-scid [ bitter; powered tracks a plant service.
Copies of the reprmf. "fo-Pl Electnci Get New foies Edge."I may be obi amad by writlasg m f
Lead Industries Asuudatfoa. me.J
Madina Avenue. Nov Yt
N Y. MMT.
momma
MXET NEW TOOK. NT. t IU0D
MAY 22 972
Reprint Offered
In Lead Group
Pollution Data
NEW YORK--J___ Assoclslloa. lac.. ilitaml I IWtmm IfoHhstuf ah article dealing with the totshlldimeat ef limits ef euhoa |
plant public health i
The article covers the results at | in-ptant feveatifstfaus nude by the suto beaMh Ifoirisisufi st Mickigaa.'New Jarsoy. Hawaii sad others.
Permissible la-plant carhoa monoxide levels far ouciaaad areas are dlsausod ad east umates arc gives for ventilation 1 systems rapalrad to maintain par- | misslble levels whea umg eithar gasoline er propane powered, intereat-comhusttaa fodustital tracks. Eitrs isntlisting meat is aot roqolrod whm Vrad-acid horssry poor rod tracks j on ia-plaat amice.
Copies of the r^etst. "la-PUnt I Electrics Get Mew Saks Edge." may be obtained by wiitfog to | Lead Industries Association, foe.. m Madimtt Avmae. New York
i N Y. MHT.
41-SSC NOilTMEXH
enurawiA tnonwi
inSKSIDB CAM KM
JUN 5 1972
Rprint Articie: In-Plant Electrics Get New Sales Edge
36
The lewd Industries ksanrkitirin. be. ha*
jmt rsliswrt a ten page r^riat af an article dealing with the estabthhnest of Baits f earhoa monoside caoeawtraUcas for to-plaat atonepheres by varfcms prtiic
health accedes. The tide covers the re mits of CO la-piat la-
eqatifiticen mad* by I the state health dspsrt-
imta of Mkrhlga. Nm Jersey. Hawaii Mi | omen. Capies of the rt-
fot, "ta-piaat dec |tnca get ew sales
ge" may be obtahud I by writing to Land I Industries Association. lac. SB Madison Avenoe, | New York. N.Y.l*lTy
LIAC376?
4UJC KGiNERlNG Ha a xe
MAJfOUHC
W4 INOfSWWC i
MINIJiG JGURKAL WO. 02.000
61-T HINT I VMNISH PW0UCT1CN
naisoo
JUN 1972 (ggg)
JUN m gggg)
I Craig hoods Uotf industriot
D Brewstd Cni| hu been elected president end
chairman of the Lead Industries Allocation, Inc Mr Cmg is csecutive
vice president. Si lot
Minerals Corp. New
York City
Three vice presidents
have also been elected.
They art T. M. Smylie.
vice president. Ethyl
Corp.; John I. Kitten-
house, president. C 4 D
Batteries. Division of
Eltra Corp; and I G.
McCullough, president.
Craig
Arnax Lead k Zinc Dtv.. American Metal Climax
R I O'Hara of Amax Lead & Zinc Div.. American
Meui Climax, was reeiected treasurer
Permanent staff officers elected were P E Robin
son. executive vice president. Jerome F Smith,
secretary ; and Dorothy L Moore, assistant treasurer
The Lead Induxtnex Anociaiton hat
[ elected the
hoard of dtrccton
1 IL O. Icwedk tbetfofeuot Chemical
Div. Du Pont i O. Iiwirt Craii 'St.
Joe Minerals*. H, T. Firm (CommvO),
k. A. Cr#Hr, Jr. (Gardiner Metal
Co.), fad C. Hiwfan (Homettake Lead
o( Missouri). Lawreoct M. Hifee
(Dreaaer Mmeraisi. Idw A. **<
(Federated Metals). I. J. Reeey (ESB
tnc.i. H. 4. Kmtfw (Ozark Lead). J. C.
Marl mm (Cominco American*. J. G.
McCeBoofb (Amax Lead and Zinc).
Fraak Orti `Broken Hill Associated
Smelters). L. J. RaedaH <HecUt. T. M.
Smjrte <thyl Corp). Shape D. Set--
{Atarcoi. Reeben Vkeer (Hyman Vtenei
4t Sons). Refer D Halter lEaple-Pichen.
and Henry J. Wbitaoe iNL Industries).
51-2 AMHtm
METAL MARKET DU. CUSU*, S*T, MO HOUDTO 15,000
APR 14 1972
JUN
LIA CJmcts Soard
The Lesd Industncs Associntion. Inc.. New York~NY T elected * new hoxrd | at dirccton it iB 44th Annual Mwtmg. Members of 0* boird it* as fol lows 1.0 Braendle IDu Pont). D Broward Craig iSl Joe Minerals). H. T. Fargey (Coouneol. R. A. Gar diner. }r. (Gardiner Metal). Paul CHenshaw IHomesuke Lead). Lawrtnee M. Hermes (Dresser Indus tries;, Robert A. Kcnkel (American Smelting 4 Refining;. R. J. Kenny (ESB). H. A. Krueger (Ozark Lead). I C. MicLean (Cominco American), I G McCullough 'American Metal Climai;, Frank Osborn (Broken Hill Associated Smelters). L. J. RimiaD Heels Mining). T M Smylie (The Ethyl Cotp.t. Simon D. Stratus 'American Smelting 4 Refining). Reuben Viener 'Hyman Viener 4 Sons). Roger D Walker (Eagle-Pi:her Industries), xnd Henry 1. Watson INL Industries).
2S*apeo
*5* joubni
EMfMK.lT. HQRTHLY 2J OOB
RAY
W79
xutivc >m pma Corp.. has ham chairman of the (ton. (pc for the fotiowifif aAccn d by UA. vice 1* 'vice president.
id JfBi F.
MIHINS EQUIPMENT
HEWS
roomiE. TCNN.
HOhTHLT 1,000
Lead Industries Group Elect Craig
MAY 1972 $&
vj
NEW YORK -- At the closing session of ns annual meeting in
' .nireal on April ? the board of director of Lead Industries Association. Inc . elected D Brownard Craig president and chairman for the lorthcoming year.
Lead Industries | elects new directors
Craig is eiecutive vice-president of St Joe Minerals Corp Election of three vice-presidents was also announced They are T M Smylie vice-president of The Ethyl Corp John J Rmenhouse. president of C4D Batteries Division of Eltra Corp . and J G. McCullough presdent of Amax Lead 4 Zinc Division of American Metal Cltmai Inc
R.J O'Hara, of Amax Lead k Zac was re-elected treasurer
*
M
Montreal. Quebec -- At its 44th Annual Meeun* held at the Queen Elizabeth ijoiel in Montreal April | 5tft. the Lead Indiatnac Association,
Inc., elected a new Board of Direc
tors. Members of the Board are aa follows: B. O. Braendle, Petroleum Chemical Division, . 1. du Pont de
Permanent stall officers elected at the meeting were Philip E.
Semourt It Co.; D. Brmnl Crate*
Ropinion executive vice-preeideat. Jerome F Smith, mcmary. ead
9t. Jhe Minerals Corporation: H. T.
Mae Dorothy L Moore, asswtawf tmeurer.
f**tey. GofiUnco Ltd.: B. A. Gordl-
The day before UA elected da aew board of directors Members of the board are as follows
D BROWARD(
RO Braendle El Owoat de
Nemours 4 Co D Brownard
Caraif. St. Joe Miaeraii; H.T. Fargey. Cominco Ltd ) R.A. Gardiner. Jr.. Gardiner Maul Co . Pan! C Henshaw. Homestnke Lead Co of Missouri:
HINHtG HPHOT
ISMS
BWWUL 10*
Bormtr 1000
eee, Jr Gardiner Metal Company; Ful C. Hcukiv, Hocneytake Lead Company of Miaaoun; Lawrea^e M. | fltrwii. Drmati Minerals Division.
er Lndusxrvea. Inc., Beton A.
[ Beefcel. federated Metals Division. American SmeHuif Ik Refizuaj Co.; R. i. Kcaay, SSB Incorporated; B. A. Krtfat, Oaark Lead Company;
J. C. Miflaii, Cbounce American
Lawrence M Hermes Dresner
Incorporated: S G. McCiUu^L
Indiatnea. lac Also. Rohen A Kenkel.
Federsted Metals Divtioa of American Smeltmg 4 Refwiuf Co R.J. Kesaey. ESB Incorporated: HA Krueger Ozark Land Co . J.C MacLene. Cetntaco Amencae. Inc J.G
LIA Staff Appointment Notice: Appointment of S.. Broward Craig as President and chairman,
MAY *72
'IT. Bewwnrd Crafg eras elected f|
president and chairman far the com- /1 lag year at the doling station of Us ' annual meeting haM in Montreal on
April T of the Board of Directors of Lead Induatrige Association. Inc. ~Re ii oncutiv* vice prwaident of St Joe Mineral!
Amax Load It Zinc Division, Amer-
can Metal Climax, Inc.; frank Oa-
bera. Broken Hill Associated Smel
ter*. Proprietary Ltd.; L. J. lindall.
Heck Mmme Company; T. H Say-
Uc, The BBtyl Corporation; 9mm
D. ffrai. American Saeltine It
Refiiua* Co.; Beebee Vfcaner, Hy
man Viener A Sons; Bepcr D. Wal
ker, Cbeimcala k Metals Divewn,
L|b-hckf Industries, Inc, and
levy 1. VUaMg rhetnineli Dsrtfiost.
I
LIA Appeared in 25 Publications.
Corporation. The election of three
Vice Presidents
was also an nounced. They in cluded T. M. Smy-
Ue, vice pretidetn of The Ethyl Cor
V poration. John J. BMeahoum. presi de!. ?Lc*Q.&i2tf;x g!*"L2i
L 1403763
4 Zinc Division, Amartaan Motel Climax, Inc., nr re-elected treasur
er Permanent staff oilmen eleetad at this marline were P BoM--
lOCSITBUUflW
COUM&OMO
ITUCt
JUN
1872 4*1
LOB anntlB supcmtwr. mt
Al the Annual Meeting, the beard d director* of Ued Industrie* Asm.. lac. elected D. ftovard CTatg prodded sad diairman (or the fcrtheommg year Craig a eascuuve vica-pmidant of a. Joe Mmeralt Cmp. The election of three vice-president* was alio pnnotmced: T. M Smyiie. im 1* isidint of lbs Ettjri Corporation. John J. Rittenhouse, president of CAD Batteries. OMaiea of Eltra Corporation; and J. G. Mc Cullough. president of Amsx Land A Zinc Diviason. American Metal Climax. lac.
54-20 THE CANADIAN MINING
METALLURGICAL BULLETIN BO. 1000
Lead A snnrletinn Elects
Al the cfcaint Mien of id meeting a Mentieal April 7, da boatd of ditactora of Load tadustriea Aaapeiatnai. lac. eiecad B. Broward Craig. ri St. Joe Minerals Carp., aa praaidmt aad chair man tor da taRhoomdig year.
Three ricepreaidmss "art dected T. M. Smyiie. da Ethyl Carp.; Jala J. Rjttenhouae. CAD Battersea. Dtviatoe of Eltra Carp.: and J. G. McCiilhaigti Amax Lead A Zinc DMefen. American Meal Climax, lac. R. J. O'Kara of da
ad A Zinc Dtvtaan wae re-
Permanent staff officer* elected st da
meeting were P. E. Rohaeon. executive
Lead Industries Association Exi
vice president: Jerome F. Smith, acre tary: aad Dorothy L.
oeesurer. Mr. Smith is e member of
AT TUI CLOdlMC BCWON of ltd
Annual Meeting held in Montreal on Friday,
idents vat also fhh<MflHr'* toff
included T. ,M. Smylie. vice-pres ident of The Ethyl Corporation;
April 7, 1972. John J. Rittenhouae. president of
the board of CAD Batteries, Division of Eltra
directors of Corporation: and J. G. McCul the Lead Indus lough, president of Amax Lead A
tries ~"5ssoeie- Zinc Division. American Metal
tionTInc. elected Climax. Inc. R. J. O'Htrs of Amax
D. Bxowaxd Lead A Zinc Division, American
Cbaic ae presi Meta! Climax. Inc., was re-elactad
dent end chair treasurer.
a A CBA16
men for the forthcoming
yesr. Mr. Craig is executive vice-
president, St. Joe Minerals Cor-
poration.
Permanent staff officers elected at this meeting were P. E. Robineon. executive vice-president: Jerome F. Smith, secretary: and Dorothy L. Moore, assistant treas
The election of three vice-pres- urer.
W 7 MINING CONGRESS
JOURNAL
18. 17.ua
mjun (gggjH
5123 PR-CISIOH U~fJ. LC. 32,000
mjun (ggg)
U-l AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY B'JLLTT.K
nun
D. Brevard Craig.
I
1^ Jk-
executive vice prmi-
deni ofSt. Joe
Minerals
Corp..
was reccml) elected
president and ctuir-
man
the . Lead
Industrie AssociHBNHIH ation. Inc Elected
CRAK5
as vice presidents
vert T. M. Smylie. vice president of
the Ethyl Corp; Jobe J. Rktev-
weiH<M of ran Aalleriev
JUN *72
I
Officers tltddd by LIA
Lead Association Elects At the rioring inn of be
At the closing acasioo of ba annual meeting held in Monacal Apr? 7, 1972, the Board of Directors of Lead Industries Association. Inc., decud D. Broward Craig president and chairman for the forthcoming year.
The election of three vies presidenta was also announced. They included T. M. Smylie. John J. Riocnhouie. and I. G McCullough R. I. OTiare waa re-elected Treasurer.
Appointment or D
meeting m Montreal April 7, fee board directors of Lead Loduecriws Aaredabc Inc. elected D. Brevard 'Craig of SL Minerals Carp,, as pmUmt sad chairmen tor the tosthcomtog year.
Three vice preaidan T. M. Smylie. the Ethyl Carp.: Jehu J Rioenhouse. CAD Betseriea. Diviaioe of Eltra Corp.: and J. G. MrCullouril. ------'--A n 7inc OMshm. American
nt Notice:
Broward Craig
President end Chairman,
LIA Appeared in 25 E>ublication Con't
O. Brevard Craig.
MT JCna*'
executive vice president of St. Joe
1. ,,
Minerals Com,
I were I. M.Smylie. vice presidem of
II he Ethyl Corp.. John J. Bitten-
Ptesideni of CAD Baiteries:
39 LIA 03764
sm acflcnme MINING flxnouu.
Ma 22.000
MAT B72 fggg}
Chaotic zinc market, lead-zinc supply-demand in spotlight at ZI-UA meeting
the mimI joint meeting of the Zinc Institute and Lead Industries Awociaiion convened is Montreal. April~T-7! No body <n*old was pamcularfy happy about the atuatioa.
Buyers wore a vorried took ta fscmg a tight mpply situation that might or ought act be continued lor some tunc Some domestic Zinc producers had Mopped selling because the US Governmem had not spproved their reguesr for
as indumry-wide price increase from J?g to lie per to. And zinc importers com plained that the imposition of the US import surcharge on zinc and the adjust ment of international currency exchange rates had cut tmo their profits and made the US oot a particularly attractive market.
Adding to the confusion was the fact chat it was impossible to determine how
much oi the immediate zinc shortage should be attributed to (he withdrawal of some US producers from the market end how much to the permanent shut down oer the pan two years of erneHere accounting for about 40% of US tine metal output.
Most projections for die US economy call for a continued business upturn through the rest of 1972 And it is poasiWe that even the return of all producers
to the market once the Government hai the price utuation straightened out --would not completely satisfy the de mand for bac irom US buyers, accord ing to certain wMl-ufformed industry
Asked if heavy demand far zinc mould be taken at face value, oar sales executive replied. "Nothing a 100% sure m doe huainess. but when you hear that General Motors a looking for I) carloads of srac and is having trouble finding is. talk of tight snpply gaias a certain credulity *
betwseu 100.000 and 900.000 too* of new mme capacity a expected to come oawwam between 1971 and 1975. "Mom of the growth will come from mints whose tames are familiar.* Hcndhck said. "Matubi. fluttan Lake, Brunewich, and Heath Static in Canada. Tara is Ireland, Frieska in South Africa. Beltana and Woodlawn in Australia, and Saa Vicente, Huaazala. and Gran Bmaaa m Peru."
For zinc metal production. Hendrick foresees a net total growth of only 500.000 tone from 1971 to 1973. This projection ie basad on the assumption that new plants win he built oe expanded in Holland Italy. Ireland, and Japan, and thst n the US. closure of Anaconda s Great Falls, Moot, electrolytic plant and remaining horizontal retort plants will be .partially offset by 135,000 tons of new electrolytic capacity.
By 1976, the electrolytic prneeee viU represent 70% of total installed zinc ca pacity. compared with about 50% over the last 10 yean. Heodnck said Both economic reasons and demand for high punty metal are responsible for this shift to electrolytic pre^jaatng.
Lead tupply-damand
Prospects for world lead supply and demand were discussed at the Montreal meeting by Richard D. Mushlitz of American Smelting i Redoing Co. For the period 197] to 197$. Muahlitz fore sees an annual growth me of 2.5% for lead production from a taaae of 3.5 mil* bon short tom and an annual powth rate of 2.0% for lead consumption fion a base of 3.6 million tone.
Growth vn lead cousnapooe over the ext lew -an will he ffemnd. Muahlitz mad. by a vopof of lead ma# in gaeo
Th mfronmantai tamintr conducted toy (Ni LmmS inductriM Asaopttion. j. P. Co**, lm*rn*tioo*l U*d Zhc Aataareh Orptniutoon. C*rt Thompson. HUI and Know(ton. J. L Kimtoorioy and Jarry Smith. UA and William Pmftfao. EsS Inc.
Lead and Zinc People Meet in Montreal
ontreal. April 6-7. "Resilient" end "bullish" were
11.7% or 2.0% per year.
Mthe terms used by R. D. Mushlitz of Astrco end
The lead industry, which hss been so dependent
K. C. Hendrick of Nantnda Sales Corp. respectively, upon the automobile, is faced with a serious problem.
to describe the near term prospects for lead and zinc. The Environmental Protection Agency' (EPA) has
The two men delieered their predictions at a joint published its recommendations for lead-in-gas con
meeting of the tgo&Jndustries .Association and the tent. The schedule is as follows: January 1, 1174--
Zinc Institute held here.
maximum of 2 g par gal'in any grade: July 1, 1(74--
In r--*"g before a packed audience, Mushlitx
up to and including 91 BOM should be lead
that "the laad industry is far from the seden
tree, i.e., less than 0.05 g par gal; January 1, 1175--
tary one which many would have us believe, and al
1.7 g per gal In higher grades; January i, 1(70--1.5 g
though it may be slow end tortuous at times.... it Is
per gal; January 1.1077--1.25 g per gal No proposal
s viable and pi ognonve industry which won't give
has been made tor lead-in-gas after the 1077 date.
ep easily to the various preasuru------and, in the long
It the XPA standards are met. lead usage in gaso
run, will prevail"
line will decline to 225,000 tons m 1(75 as apposed to
Hendrick, in direct contrast to the hoarish presen
200,000 toes in 1(71.
tation given on lead, reviewed the ststua of zinc and
Tree world use of lend in varioos alloys has re
concluded that "rapid real economic growth of 5-6%
mained stable seer the last few years with the creep-
.?* .V