Document B39armGR5XbKQyqOowkLE1NL
-ru"
R. 0. THORNBURGH, Pr**idr1. NORAIS 8. GREGG, Se**<ry.
V."'l
APR y lonn
,i l gTi LoujS) March, 1887.
$
llFOIPP).
To De a l e r s i n a n o Co n s u me r s -o iHPa iNt s :
______ ;
.
. (Jf
y
We have concluded that a standard should be established (or the composition of Heady Mixed and Paste Paints, Colors, etc.
We thick for Mixed and Paste Paints that either Lead or Zinc, or both together, and the necessary coloring, should be ' that standard.
It Barytes or Whiting Is also used, we think that the
. covering capacity and general quality Is reduced, besides cheap
ening the Paint.
_
That most manufacturers o! Paints believe that Lead and
line are the proper pigments of which to make Mixed and Paste
.'^ints, and that they have endeavored to establish that Idea (or
s'Vtqdard) in the trade, is shown by their advertising matter.
(SW^extracts given on followtug pag.es.) We cannot find that
. aoy of them say that Barytes or Whiting (Carbonate of Lime)
fcould oe Included.
'
^Considering the Immense difference In the value of Zinc and Lead, worth front 4 to 6 cents per pound, compared with Whiting and Barytes, worth from j to 14 cents per pound, the trade will readily see the great disadvantage under which those manufacturers are placed who nee only Lead and Zinc for a base for Mixed and Paste Paints, by those manufacturers who use proportions of Barytes or Wbiting, and who do not in their
advertising or labels state that fact.
*r To overcome the great disadvantage under which we often
find ourselves thereby placed, and believing that the mataner In which some Mixed and Paste Paints were sold could only be made profitable by the use of cheaper materials, and knowing that by "Chemical Analysis'* alone could we abow the trade i.ia a plain way the difference between our goods sad others, we
caused careful "Chemical Analyses'' to be nude of our Paints and of Paints sold by other houses, with results as shown In the table given below:
We present to the trade for luformatlou the facts as found, with an .explanation of onr own goods. We state wbac our Faints contain, and show what some of the paints of other houses contain.
. It Is our purpose to continue making our Mixed paints just
as we represent -them, and to represent them exactly as they
are.
1'
------------
_ ___
When other paints are placed In competiton with ours, a m
we want them to contain substantially the same kind of ingredl- vT
eats that our goods contain, or we want to know, and to have ^
the trade know, just what they axe made of. '
<
If we place on the market any Mixed or Paste Paint, Ineluding In Its composition cheapening material, w Intend to put It forward for what it is, and are willing to state what Itcontalns.
^ a-
When other establishments bring Into competition with onr Faints, at about the same pricei, goods containing cheaper ma terials, and fall to state the fact, we propose, If necessary, to state It fox them.
**** Vj
We simply wish to see all goods In our lln'e, Including those ` , T we manufacture, offered and sold for what they really are, and - J to actually contain oniy those things that they are advertised to `
contain.
' Vv
We believe this to bq fair, and. In a spirit of fairness to all, -
manufacturers, dealers and consumers alike, and In furtherance
of our desire to see an actual Standard established and adhered to,',
this circular Is published, ;
; !
\
Packages of some of the prominent &$ad/Mixed and Paste Paints sold in this ebuntry wery bought either direct fropi the,**/*
manufacturers or In the open market. The composition of samples taken from these packages rs given in the following table;/^
as determined by
...
Mobnd City Co.*$ S. P. Prepared-........................................................... .
. l* '
M. GlossPaiat, 0. W.--------------------------------------------
u " Gioss Paint...................................... ...................... ......
herwln, Williams Co., 1 Gal, Can Prepared Palnt/TInt G 860...
** * 124 " 4t Pure Coi'd Paint, Shade 10.;...
Masury's Railroad Color, Shade 17, 12$ Gal. Can..............................
u Liquid Color, l Gal. Can................. ................................. i.. _
" " (bought in New York)
.................. ......... .
C. T. Raynolcjs A Co. Strictly Pure House and Villa Paint (bought In Cl
* '* House and Villa Paint (bought in Hew York).......
F. Hommar Paint Co.'a Lead and Zinc Colore...... ........ ............ ................
VSIS, BtrrUi.
- ----...._. 2--0.41 ..a.........g. o)385205877419989........047667407744274^
'
dCWtLU----rtUi.ws.--&tueT-i.*r. -__ ..
--
81--.18..4.16.0 ---
. '
-
Else.
8668464286162769621206781...,..,....866683172919017426488300
. -^
Lwl. Qefet. BuIlhmimg,WttBl1Mmit. bgs5r1'
22-3.--655_8...5.5--8_51263,
,,
--
18180769.....9504717650
.-6228261569i7-...........16117096610p1138772701;-^' ' 111*576544600066138189500069^...........621201860006996616252000
*2S? *air SI Ftgb
' v*' 1 These Black Lines show the comparative strength in Lead, Zinc and Color of the above mentioned paints. We have Included the sm&Upercentages of 6Ulca, Lime, Iron and undetermined matter reported by the chemists, with the color.
Moad CUy
..........100 per ct.,-
' ' "-- II'HHMH. ...... -- ' H'H------mmmi------ ------
Shervls, WllJUaua
Pr**4 7S.S9
" Pr*Cl`d,a8-8p
loxirr'i RailreaS Cebr.. ..... _...&9.01
4 LlifI4 VeUr......... _____jie.st
F. VT, Dtrae X C*. * *
______ sa.ts ___ 01.10
C. T. EUj-Boldt t Co..____ ___ J...03.B0
" ,, , .............48,SO
F. Uoatmor Foist Co........ ____ 1.41.00
* .
*; COST OP ABOVE MATERIALS.
IS* 7"
The market valne of Dry Lead, Zinc, Barytes and Whiting In large lots In large packages, the way they arc bought by paint
manufacturers, Is about asfollows, at the date oLthis circular:
,
HIGHER TRICED WiIITKB.'V>`
Dry White Lead..
--...................... _ . ....per lb., 5J--Sc.
Zinc Oxide..
.......... --..... --.................... : " 4~44c.
" . Imported.........................._______ .' " fi4-7c.
LOWER TRICED WHITES. Dry Barytes...........................--........ ............... - per lb.,
* Whiting, or Carbonate of Lime-----------.-- 41
Of these five principal white pigments, two, Lead and Zinc, possess GREAT .BODY, and are STRONG WHITES.
Fo r Ch e mis t 's Pu l i. Re t o r t s ee:
.' 1
.
0007-SWP-040371
N29221
WHI'W*
Tbe Mound Cltj Company`k.^for some time past made a really Strictly Pure Zinc and Lead Paint, and until a late date
we believed that our Roods bad to compete with other brands of the same quality. We took It ior granted without question
that such was the case, for we found that some of the most prominent houses in the country manufacturing Mixed and Paste Paints, guaranteed the pigment base ot their goods to be Lead, Zinc, and the Decensary coloring matter to produce the different shades. Others seemed to avoid a direct guarantee of com-
position, but In their advertising matter mentioned Lead and Zinc Id such a manner as to, we think, lead people to infer (we know we did) that their paints were made of those materials.
In order to better Illustrate what we mean, we publish ex tracts from the labels, circulars or pamphlets of some manufac turers, aad also in that connection the M Chemist's Reports" In
full on the different samples analyzed. When double columns are used tbe righthand column will con
tain references to and extracts from (the extracts Id Italics) the labels or circulars, pamphlets, etc. of some of the well known paint manufacturers of the country.
Extracts from pamphlet of KHKHWIN, WILLIAMS CO.
and analysis of samples taken from oans of their Palate.
No. 330.
ANALYTICAL AND ASSAY LABORATORY.
JOHN C. JACKSON.
Ch ic ag o , Dec, 17,13W.
Mound CHy Paint $ Color Co.;
Dx a b Slue--I have analyzed the
ample of 1 g&L cao Shenrln, William* Paints. Tint GKC. and find It to contain as follows;
Purchased from Sherwln, Wil liam* 9t Co. by mmlt.
Analysis of Paint free from OH aa far aa possible.
Non-extractive sub-
stance (jam?) and
Mofstare................... l.&pcrct.
Sulphate of Baryta... 90.*1
'*-
Alumina and Silica .. .77 '*
Iron Oxide.................. 1.3* *'
Sulphate of Lead ..._ .76 M
White Lead..................*5.73 Zinc Oxide...... ,,....... 49.97 *'
The Sherwtn-Wllltaiu* Co. tn
1686 Issued pamphlet entitled
"Tbe Sherwln-Wlulanris Faint." On page 0, under the heading,
MThe Reason Why.** they state
that "an layreuim ha* long 7
cniied fkoi /.cod wu fh only
ptpment suitable for potnA JFMls
it it true th.at'Carbonate of Lead
peuctm tone of the betl ei-menti
for point .if it nltoiru* ILti metAw
respects if is deficient. Tke merit*
f Oxide of Z\nc hare become *0
well rttablitked that it is peiitively
known thata wore durable gvrft.ee
and a much smoother nppc'irance
are toeared b y fcnitlnp theee two pig
menu in suitableproportiont."
On yagfe 7. following a dozen or
o llsoa of praise of Sherwln
Williams Point, they say ** spreads out under the brnth <j < any
well mixed lead and cine doe*."
Again on page 29 they state that
this pAlot " admit* ofbeing rubbed
oat under the br~sh Hie
-
lend, nc and oil Paint '
Evidence It*---<A wanting to show, that raa^>other Pa. jt
manufacturers, an well aa the Sherwln-Wllllains Co. believe in Lead and Zinc as really good pigments, for their labels and printed matter prove It, but chemical analysis shows that some. of them use large proportions of other end cheaper materials, the merits of which, they do not advertise.
Extracts from pamphlet and labels of
C. T. REYNOLDS St CO. and analysis of samples taken from cans of their Paints.
Hxoia Ch a t iv x w r t ABxo., Analytical f Consulting Chemist*.
700 Pine Street. 6T, LOOI*,MO-,March 1, 1687.
Mound City Paint $ Color Co.: Gb n h .b n *k --Sample of C. T.
Ravnolds ACo,** Iloose and Villa Point -- Silver Gray--New York and Chicago, (one gallon wm yields upon analysis- annexed results. Baryta............................ 61.74 per ct. Oxide of Zinc.--..........JW.78 ** White Lead.--............ 7 91 Silica.................................. 7.36 M Organic Matter. Iron
Oxides, Ac. (dlf.).....*18 * Respectfully,
KXQlft CHAtrvBMXT A BRO.
Rmois Ch a u y r h k t A Br o .,
Analytical <f CoruuUivg Chemist*.
St . Loots, bio-, Jan. W, '87. Hound Oily Paint f Color Co.:
Ge n t l r me n --Sample ot" Raytio'ds' House and Villa Pure Paints,'* herein described, hns been subjected 10 complete ana lysts, after extraction of the oil, wltliauDexed results.
Baryta........................ Oxide of Zinc ......... Carbonate of Lin
On page T of a pamphlet devot ed to C. T. Hsynolds A Co.*a Bouse and Villa Valuta, they say
* * * Of rMi principle msnp (a stance# wijp/W b<pin.6-i loaooiii prolixity tee wilt mention but on*, and that is theJudiciout eombinalion of Carbonate of jAnd with Oxide of Zinc, which form* Iht batUof'Bcmcand Villa" Jhiints. * * The rafter *id le*t cohrtive. tuWauot of tn* lead tem pers ike ha'dnfMt of the Zinc, and the result is n Paint ofgreat tough nttt, tenacity andeiaiticUy altopelbr *r unexcelled.
On MAge 8 they say, "Jn the
bur formula is a* ncL>itpeoMe a* the 4late* of the Jdedex and Perrtons.' Renee our friend* may retv with abwlvtc confidence upon pitting Paint competed efthe beet material*, and manufactured title the greeted tare." * *
Analysis of acanof IHelrHouse and villa paint show*d its compo sition to be not wholly Lead, zloc And coloring material, hot that the sample analyzed contained
serfs per cent, of Carbonate of *
Lltua and *ri? per neni. ot Bar ytes as well. Sample from another can, bought In h'tw York,
w as found to contain M-lV* Lisrytos.
-*w Veirrespcctfullj,
JObN C. JaCKSON, CberalatA Asaayer.
. um in &
........... i.Oi
Carbonate of Mag
nesia .......................... 6.B8
Sion ORAtrrxsKT A Br o .,
Analytical & CcmnUinp CkemieU.
dx. Louts, Mo..Feb. Jl. 1887.
Hound City Paint 3 Color Co. OEHTI.KKBK--A sample taken
from a one qsart size can of 6hervrta-Wllllan#, prepared palais, after extracting the oil, gar upon analysis tfa following reso'ie: Baryta......................... B.28 per ct. Silica................... .........o. M Carbonate of Lime
Oxide of Iron and Alumina (by differ
ence).--............_...... 0J8
'*
100.00 A considerable portion of Strontln Sulphate was determined with the Baryta.
Respectfully,
Reoi* OttAtTrsveT & bao.
- joun c. Ja c k s o n .
OarcAoo. Dec.23, 1886.
Afound Paint Color Co.: Dx ar Sms -- ] have analysed
the sample ot 32X 2b. eta Kbcrwln, Williams ACo.'a Pure Colord Paint, and And It to contain a* fellows:
Purchased of Sherwlo.TYllUaraa A Co., Chicago, by myself. Analysis ot Paint free from oil.
Organic ftabetance.. 1.1* perct. fillllioes ....................... .M 44 Carbonate of Llroe..._ S.65 ** Salphats of Lima...... l.ll " Iroo Oxide.................. 1.6* ** Sulphate ol Baryta.... T9.77 * Zlac Oxide_____ _____ 62.8$
09.74 Tory reepectlally,
JoHff O. Ja Ck SOK, Chemist A Assuyer,
Sraise thq merits of Lead and Inc, and particularly Zinc, and make no mention of Barytes whatever; bat It will be seen by annexed certificates of analrels how much Bnrrtc* was found la tbe cane analvzod.
Ob tbe inside of the buck cover of this pamphlet we And the fol lowing words under the heading of
The Guarantee Subject.
Since some of the mtoel worthle** painitin the market artpuaranlted it fAe ifronpesf term* iu(o which the fSngluft language can be eenttrred, U i* humiliating lo us fo be oblifted to conform to a custom so murA abused. MV trould not do to teoee it nctthniourpainiliconatantly being introduced tope.pi*.who, from lA'ir petition in life. have, aot bonwa (As character and standing of our con tern, established many years, and our valuable reputation a* producert of ike finest prepared pig-
mailt, wed by mi*ay conpemia, *fexorat%trenanavrtfinsetetu. rern*n,ftrte*cootate*ru*i ihrmighnui the land. (Te rejpeci
fully askif our name tUcme on any article we send out it not a wtrongtr guarantee than any that can be Written by thost wJW kave eudd-niy token up the mixing of prtinf, tc/10
ms, if any, of the f'tcUUie* a*d ttftl* of the knowledge and ex perience of an old and extensive estaObshment UAs ours.)
We find nospacialguaranleeor language referring to the compo sition of 6berwln-WUllanis* Pure Colored Paint. Opposite this, however, la Prot. Jackson's cer tificate of analysis, on sample taken from a can, purchased by himself.
Respectfully. Kb g m Ciia u v x s b t A Br o .
No. 33*.
ANALYTICAL AND ASSAY
LABORATORY.
JOHN C. JACK90JJ.
OHICAOO, Jan. $, 1887. Mound CUy Paint ^ Color Co.:
DlSAR sms -- I hare analysed the sample of C. T. Reynolds A Co.'s House and Title Paint No. S8, and found it to contain as fol lows:
Purchased from C. T. Reynolds A Co. by myself.
Analysis of Substance freed from Oil.
Sulphate of Baryta-- 7.07jierct. SiUc*..............................60 " IronOxldcAAlamlna 2,17 " White Ijr.nA...................30.06 Zloc Oxide ....................81.36 '* Oarbonate of Ltioe,
(Whiting)....... ...........*6.18
The label oa can of Raynolde* ItoQoe and Villa Paint bought In Chicago bore theae words:
Thi* Print being competed of
Pure Carbonate of Lead, Oxide of Zinc and Linked Oil, timed u*t\ fine durablt eoiorsf IZhUe* exceptcd),finely incorporated by the aid Ofpenrerful and especially adapted machinery and reduced with the b-tl roUfcnlt, produces upon applt* cation a earfaet ih<& will not peel, blitter or rub off, unafftetei by temperature or moisture, and being of greater covering capacity, thereby tuptrior to Pure While Lead mixed in (As ordinary way,
end fl sold i* occcrdance vilti the
following Guarantee. H~< hereby * uemni^g the con
tent* ofthis package to b< composed
Of BtrletlyPure llatsriala
99.74 Very respectfally,
Jo h n C. Ja o x s o n , Chemist ft Asaayer.
Any building proving vnsatufactory trtas painted, tee agree to forfeit Cite ?o(ue of lhe Paint, pro vided ike direction* Save been fully
adhered lo.
0007-SWP--040372
0007-SWP-000123762
Bx:u'acW fron*D*opbUt ot
*'
JNO. W. MASURT k 80KT
..
ud analysis of simple* taken from cans of their Paints.
Extracts from Sample Card or
F. W. D*VOE k CO/S Paints and analysts of samples taken from can* of their Paints.
KlOU C*OTWT & BlIO.,
Analytieoi <f Consulting Chemist*.
8t . Loms, Mo., Jan. 13, lf1-
Mound CUf Ttttni <f Color Co.: Ge h t e m#*!# --Bamplo of M*~
anry'e Railroad paint taken, from c* bought In the open market by car employe yield* upouanaly*1# result* m /pllcn*#: jtacyte............ ............ 36.(4 perct. Oxide of Zinc............52.MQ White Lead..............U.3U
Mosers. Muoryft So d bare sot specidoa/Zy guaranteed the compoaUlon of their Railroad or Liquid Color*, nor mentioned Lead or Zinc directly In connec tion with their goods, ad for a* w bare seen.
These extracts, however, bare been taken "at random'' flora "PlalnTalk with Practical Painter." John W. Masnry A Son, New York and Chicago.
* Thepigmen's/rttin Importance to the pointer are White Lead and
R*0(8 CHATTYtHBr *BRO., Analytical & CoittvUlng C'Jtemtetf.
. 70$ Ptoe Street.
Sr. Lorjf#, Mo., March l, 1887.
Mound City Paint ^ CWor Co,:
GSNrtEMBH--Sample of P. TV. DevoeiCo/e Mixed Paint* ready (or use yield annexed resales;
Baryta...................37.74 per ct. Oxide of Zinc ................-18.64 Carbonate of Lima ... 11.10 *' Mile*........................ 3.7f " White Lead..................... s .<r **
P. W. DeVoe 4 Co. seam noi to baa apfrcidcaUf gas ran (cad the composition ci the shades of their Mixed Paint*, m fat m we hare seen.
On oae of their sample cards appears (tie following:
SJMPCX CJH>, PIPTY-SJX DESrXAXLE SHADES.
hOflCB. We gvnrantct that the Paint con
I Oxldce ol Iron and Alumina, (by dif ference]................. 3.56
"
100.00
The greater part of the last Afire (9.66 pr. ct.) it Silica, the Iron and Alumina pretest being das, probably, to (lie coloring matter ol (tie paint.
The Collowlngletlie description
of tbe package. The can vai of the twenty-Are pound alee, ad
Zinc.
It it notgenerally knoum that mxtoh~perha.pt most of fhi paint told bn dealers lh.roughout the country it noi-chnt itpurport* to be. Pur* Painlt, vheihtr White or Col ored, are the exception and not the ncU; that Im ifArf chance of getting pure paint--a* compared *Aih the chances of getting a highlit adulter ated crttcie--(s email.
Organic Matter. Oxide of Iron (difference! 8.35 11
100.00 Reapectfatlv, ( 119018 UHxt'raxxr 4 BfiO.
JOHN C. JkCtKtCM. Ch ic a g o , Dec. 38, J8Ba
Mound Cay Paint <f color Co.: D*a k 3tftS --thaTe ann:*#.'*i
the sample of H gal. va-i * tv
tained in IM package is HncUy
pure in every retpeet. It u com
peted only of rirtcflf pure White lead {Carbonateof Xjtadiond Pare White Zine [Oxide of Zinc), com bined uhia Pare Linseed OU, and
rufteienl Turpentine and Dryer t# inTJi-r proper iwtritee. It contairu no Bentine, Alkali, Water or any ot ' / . >;.** ?hu
bore upon the top the Inscription; "Railroad pain te,manufactured
by Jno. W. MMncy A. 8ou, New York. ted Chicago. Heady made color for exterior of country
fn painting, good results are po title only by the useofgoodmateri-
alt, and ike barf art altgays the cheapest.
DeVoe *C#.'i Mixed J* n; ML, and find it to contain j fol lows:
Parchsaed of CotOn, DeVoe 4 Co., Chicago, br myself.
THIS GUARANTEE APPEAKS OWnrSRTPACXAQE OP INSIDE AND OUTSIDE
boose#."
Analysis ox Palul freed from Oil. WHITS.
Za the middle of this libel *M
(he ffgare 8 (a red. Os (he aide of the iivrae -rraa a second paper label, bearing the word*--
** Warranted Superior Uallroad ready-made color#/' *ad below
Wo Owe.can afurd fo tu# Imjntrs
paints.
,
Vo matter hoet great tht *tfif of the workman may be. good remits
are oWainoile only by the uss <tf
lrou Oxide ............
,w
White Lend .... .........18.C7
Tbeti follow# a fac-slmlla hi: (belt label, which 1# slaiilar to
labels on cans analyzed. The (ample# analysed were taken from two cans of T. W. J>eVoe 4;
Co.'s shade 531, on which tbo
good materials.
Sulphate of Daryl*.,. 31.17
above notice or guarantee did
Zinc Oxide............ . t2.$2
not appear.
hoodie attached. Paloncad April
*1th, 1857."
The label also bore n represco-
(stlon ol * railroad train, aud in
red Ink ;* *.
i* * words
"Ucwor * * ' ,i
ItELiW ClIAIWKNaT 4 Hb i>.
No. SSS.
--ANALYTICAL AND A33AY LAJ30RATOBT.
rOHH C. ;*.CKOB.
To remedy the evils tehich grate out of the cotnwion and extreme adulterations ofpaints, and to save the trouble ana lots of time eonsequent upon the mixing of colors. i^Uhtohile, we hone adoptedthe plan ofselling heady Made Colors.
* * Again v< ru<fon pur chaser# Againaf colors loWch pre tend to be the same as ortrs. All such claims are fraudulent and are in- leaded to decetvh-i
100.04 " Very reapectfullr,
JOHN C. JACK60H.
Chemfati Assayer,
Rxr-is Ch a u v b h b t a Br o .,
Extract from Labels ot i
Analytical & Consulting ChemiNi, 6T. LOB I*. AIrt., Jan. 78. 1887.
P. HAMMAR CO.
Mound City Paint d Color Co.: CiBSTt-EMER:--Sample of " F.
Uammar Co. Pure Prepared Palbt
and analj-fiis of Rawples taken from caus of their
lO. W.)" taken from package __ Pj^lntai'
___
,, *
betelo described, yields upon"
analysis results as follow*.
These words were found on
SlJJc*.............................. L9.57parL Palm* bearing Hie .label of the
's' * f Lime
P, Uaisttuc Paint Co.:
CarGAflO, Dee. 21, 1886.^
Ifound City Faint if Color Co.:
De a r Sma-- r . > i .' ' i. * . . a v
, * ; 1 .
.* * . to
' ..
.......19A6
1........................A0
Sulphate of Lead.........12.08
Alonwna and Oxide
ot Iron --.............. 45.40
Ourbonalc of Mag-
aeslo (by bit.)....... 068
*' " "
"Kk Aersbjf eKarante# ir Pre pared Paln/i to be a cot-binafion of While lead ond best selected ZhtO. ground in port jlinseed Oil. btiriher th*y are superior in every
respect to pure ITAils Lead alone.'
eontitln M foUmrii:
Pareltased from Wadsworth, IfowJand <t Oo., Agents, Chicago, h* myself. Analysis of Paint freed from OU.
100.00 The Dead was calculated as
SulpitnLe: It Is pteaent la the sample part as Sulphate and part as Carbonate.
Non extractive mat.-
ter and moisture..... 1.10 per ct.
Silica............ ..........
,15 "
Iron Oxldo.................. aW ,4
Sulphate Ttaryt*....... 89A2 "
Zinc Oxide........ ........ M.90 "
Rsora CitAov*treT4 Dr o .. Analytical & Consulting Chemists,
7U$ Bine Street-
Si. Louis, Ko-, March 1,1W7. Mound City Paint if Color Co,:
99.63 Very respcctlally,
JOHN C. JACK80R, . Chemist 4 Assayer.
No. 33A.
ANALYTICAL AND ASSAY LADOftATOBT.
j o u p c. jacxaoir.
Gxwrt.tMXN --sample of T. Hsaimor Point Co.'s Pure Pre-
fared Palma, Cincinnati aud St. x>uta, 1 gallon size, yields, upon analysis,annexed results: Slllc*........ .................... 3fl.34percL Oxide of Zinc.............33M " Carbonate of Lime ...,35.75 " l^nd, 0*ld of Iron
and organic mailer.. 1.07 '*
JOO.OO - RcepectfuIlT,
Cuicxdo. Dee. si, 1W8.
HEots c h a urxMcr A Boo.
Mound City Paint <f Color Co. .*
Db a * Sir s --I have analysed
the ample of 1 jul. can John w. JfMury A 3on' Gray C-Drab Li quid Color#, sod And It tocoatala ns follows:
Purchased from Wadsworth, Howland A Co. byrnTsell. 'Analysis of rnint freed from Oil.
Non extraettve organ
ic matter and mole-
#
* '^peret.
Rb q i9 CHArrrxHRT A Br o .,
Analytical <f Consulting Chemist*. 7 Pine Street.
St . Lo c i*. Mo ., March L, 1887. Mound City Pasnt <f Color Co.:
OaHrt*K*>*--Sample twaotyAre pound can of F. Uammar
Paint Co.'* Lead and Zinc Color* --guaranteed two - third# pure lead aadoae-third sine, pceparod and ground especially tor prac tical painter#, Cincinnati. Baryta........................ 68-44 per ct. Oxide of Zinc............18.13 M
On can ot F. Hammer Paint Co.'i Laad and Ztao Oolev*.
Quarantssd turn-thirds Pure lead and ons-tkird Etna, prepared and ground especially for proetUat
pointers.
White UmL................19.70 M
;
i f ** k P t
I
i..-
i '> l:
l.'. i-.-5 1'5
l ...:: L^r.' v.-y'
ZiBO oxide....... .......... .1
99,71 M Very reapeoiially, x Jo h w C. Ja c j c x o j *.
Chemist 4 A#ayer.
Organic Blatter, Oxide . ofIroo(CJLJ___ ..... l.M **
100.00 Respectfully., Ktola c h a o v k r b i 4 Bo.
\
0007-SWP-040373
i
0007-SWP-000123763
tI. !'.- .'
in'
T- ,.X- ' I... ....
Some year ago a.clr<^_ j was. Issued, glvjng the com*;* that they poss^ he property of covering or .hidlnijany dafrer
position of some cheep or' atfiifteratcd.'W'hlte'-Liads, branded material over wnfch they are spread as
. 'f-
StrlcUj Puje; Thecomposltionof th:n of these weft as follow*:
* r'-.-'v. 2*;V. . 8 v
Barytes..... ....'..1
.i.-iA..----28.70
86.62 ;;>V 61.90 ^
tZinc........................ * ........... -23-^p V
19.38,. 12.52. \
White Lead......... ...............-i7.9p^^ *i'4'4*-Op. ,l*
85.18 &
Are the Painted we have mentioned 'very different la any
way from whet & Paint woald be \L mixed -with - adulterated
Leads of this class and the necessary coloring patter?
:;
Novr'-we do not use-Barytes, Whiting or China Clay as a
part of our Mound CltyCo/e S. P. Prepared or Gloss Paints,
- The practical painter who read* this understands and usee tbe terra,-14 body,V and from his craft we believe came it* use a* a word describing In itself one of the most valuab le and necessary properties of a paint/.. *' '.We maintain that Lead and Zinc have "great body, while Barytes, Whltlng.or China Clay have little.or no body as an oil paint.' When we-come to classify the Weak and 6trong Wblteawe find that we must arrange them in the same way we did the Heavy and Poor Bodied Whites.
l; dTRONO WHITK8, 1 ,
WEAK WHITES.
because thoaei articles have little or. no .body, and because we Wh it e Le a d ,. Zin c Ox id e .
believe that they are notproper materials to use in. those .Paints.
BABrTKS. -
. WH.ITIXG.
Wh it e Cl a y .
We guarantee the :Outaide and lQ9ide Whites and all the
light shades (which comprise over 90 per cent, ol the sale*) ol
our Mixed Paints to be made either of Zinc or of both Le<d and
Zinc, -which does not mean'that they are partly Lead aud^Zlnc
and the balance something else, worth from i cent to 1J cent
per pound, hot ail Lead and Zinc, except the necessary coloring
material. The Greens, Dark Beds, Browns, etc,, are of course
prepared from colors and hot from Lead or Zinc,
We know that althoogh Barytes, Whiting, etc., have perhaps
a proper place In some bright colors, the only nee wc could find
for them in our Mixed Paints would be to help flil*up the can
and add weight to the paint at a ranch less cost than If only
Lead and Zinc were used, In other words, to replace just so,
much Lead and Zinc,* and leave (or ua the great difference in
the value of those materials as an additional profit. Bead the
guarantee we publish of oor Prepared Paint and certificate of
Analysis annexed.'
' . V*' ' ' ' - v-. ' ;
- RCOI8 CSAUVENET A BKO.. .\. `
Analytical# Ccnsuliiny ChontHs.-,'
. 7<rt Pine Street
;!
8x1 Louis, Mo ^, Jiaxeh 1,1887.1'-:*
* -* mia* bIfotttA
A Ca Io t -Co .- *v!- *
r.
100.w
ThU palat If Toad* of pnre t o *. teclals. mixed In accordance with the gniraotee upon the can.
TUc label boare Iho trade mark of a red berte shoe.
Keepectfallj, Rsois CuatrvitNSTABao.
Every packate of our Strictly
Pure Prepared Paint bear* on the label tua following
GUARAJNTEK.
' vr rr"l<" this Paint to be
- .'
ScrioMy -Pore
. < a \ ' Lead, know as
. r w tits Lead, Strictly
* i > f .`Inc, Strictly Pure
a id Strictly Pure
i - an, and the color
necessary to produce thti shade,
sad that It contains no adaUer-
atloE or cheapening material
whatever. It la aoid subject to
Chemical Analysts.
Mo u n d Cit t Pa j u t AOoooaOo.
8L Lottie, Mo.
R. D. THORNBCBOH, Pr*t Noams B. GREoa, sec*y.
He n u x Dis c h e b , Snp't. . ; .
. > y . . Herewith we give certificates on our Glosms Paints:
Rsore Ck a u t b v s t A Bao-,
Analytical# Consulting Chemisu.
70S Pine Street,
St . Louts, Mo., March 1,1887.
Mound CHg Point # Otter Co.:
GENTI.EMK?*--Sample taken from can of Ready-Mixed Gloss ^Mnt, marked 4,0.W.." m"nu.fotuied'hy the Mound CUy Co., yield annexed results. Oxide of Zinc________67-SOper ct. "\Vhue Lead________ *6.W * ' Organic matter end - nodetexulned .........7.17 44
100.00
Retpectfolly, ' Rsoxa CHA.trv*KJCT ABr o .
Rr o i8 Ch a o v k n s t A Bac., -
Analytical $ Consvlttng Chemists.
' St . Louis, Mo., March 1,1837.
Hound City Paint $ Color Co.:
Ge n t l e me n --Sample taken from can of Rca4>--Mlxed Gloss
- Paint, manufactured by The Mound City Co., yields upon, simlysls annexed resolle. Oxide of Zinc..-.--....SMI per ct. White Lead.................. VAtl ** Coloring, ocRnnlc and
. undetermined matter, &.81 M
' 1oo.oo
Respectfully.
*
It&Ota CUAPVKNET AREO.
' By " Strong P(hltes,M we mean that Lead aDd Zioc reaisi
the effect of mixture with color to a moch greater extent than
other whites^ or that a mach. lighter shade is produced wheu--
.'either I^ead or Zluc is mlxed.wlth any coloi^than an eqnai
weight of Barytefl, Whiting, or Clay would make wheu mixed
with equal quantities of the same color. In other words, their
character aa white and lightening influence is. great, and we
therefore call the?* "Strong Whites," .
.. Lead and Zinc each possess to a great extent the property
,oi absorbing or J;combining with oil, while Barytes Is quite
deficient in thU[ respect.
'
-While saying so much In praise of Zltc and Lead we wish
to call attention to the fact that Barytes and Whiting have per
haps one proper-'-use In manufacturing Faints,' and that is Id
reducing hlgh.prtced chemical colors so as to bring them within
the range of commercial, use. Barytes aod 'Whiting being.
Weak Whites, aod having d o .character of their own a* Whites,':
win assume exactly the hue of'any strong bright color, such as - '
a Green, Chrome ..Yellow, Prussian Blue or Lake, with ..which
they may be mixed/ Lead or Zinc on the other hand, being'
Strong Whites,..would shade such, colors down aod make a
.tinted white or5^.dedpaintyJnstead of a bright color. <
Nearly all the regular brands of Chrome lfallows, Prussian
Bines, Greens, etc., contain more or leas Whiting <5r Barytes, and
la the Greens and Tuscan Bed shades of our Mixed Paints only
can they be found, and there only because we are forced to
use colors, containing them.
*
*
' It will be seen that Strontia is reported sa being present in
one of the paints analyzed. It may b present with the Baryta,
of some of the others, as it Is often found in nature associated
with heavy spar, lrom which the Barytes of commerce
Is ground, and has the same general chemical properties
that Barytes has. Dana's Mineralogy mentions Its presence la
the Barytes of several localities in Germany, and investigation
showed its presence In large proportion In a sa mple .of German ;
Barytes In our possession. Same sample contained Sulphate of
Lime.
'
We think that It Is generally understood that a Urge pro
portion of the mixed paint* sold In this country have a limited
proportion of the oil replaced with other binding liquids. Our
Gloas Is a high grade Paint of that class, and baa stood the test
of many years wear on buildings In many parts of the United
States, and Is still (n good condition. We could name & number .
of "good and reliable Paluta of the same class that hare loug:
enjoyedao excellent reputation and agood trade. - -
Our 6. P. Prepared Paint U made, of all Linseed Oil and
Turpentine Japan, White Lead, Zinc and Coloring Material.'."
Perhaps it wit! cot be out of place here to describe as shortly as possible the properties of Lead aod Zluc, the Heavy Bodied and Strong Whites, aa one class, and Barytes and Wliltlng, the Poor Bodied aod Weak Whites, as the other class.-1',* . .. i
riBAVY BODIED WHITEa.
t o o k bo d ied
-S
X-'Wh it b Lx a d .
Bar yt es.
Zin c Ox id e . v-, Wr it e
.Wa^Tiso,'
By body, we mean that their covering capacity ia great,' or
The Gloss and Prepared are each Strictly Pare Paint* of their .
respective classes, and are sold to the trade at prices proportion- ,
atd to their cost.
... / ' .-.V-'4 :*'` ` * ; #
^ ''
; Mo u n d Cit y ^ Pa in t & Co l o r Co ., -
!':*'V'Vr; :.. : ST. LOUIS, MO- .
:.vy 1 7** "
--'Pi . . '
0007-SWP-040374
0007-SWP-000123764