Document 9Zjdok54Mm00Gz2D4RKj8Dy3
372 INDUSTRIAL HYGIENE AND OCCUPATIONAL MEDICINE
entire period, regardless of whether the functional classification remained the same,
improved or changed for the worse. The majority of the patients were classified
throughout as better than 2C.
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Most of the patients in the age group 35-54 had been followed in the clinic for
five to 10 years. The majority were classified as 2C or better, although not infre
quently the functional and therapeutic classification changed for the worse, usually from 2C to 3C. The majority of those whose functional classification remained the
same or improved worked the entire period. Practically, all those whose functional
and therapeutic classification changed for the worse worked at least 50 per cent of
the time. The proportion of the time worked did not bear any relationship to the length of time their heart disease had been known.
Most of the patients 55 and over in 1949 had been followed in the clinic less than
five years and were originally classified as 2B and worse. A majority of those whose
original classification was 3C and worse stopped work and never returned after
their heart disease had been diagnosed--a course much less commonly followed by
Table 6.--Percentage of Time Worked Since the Discovery of Heart Disease of 580 Patients, by Age at Discovery of Heart Disease
Age at Discovery of Heart Disease
Under 19................................ . 20-34................................ .... 35-54.........................................
55 and over............................
Patients Who Had
Never Worked,
Patients Who Had Worked
Owing to
Given Percentage of Time
A f
Cardiac Other
________________________________________ A__________;___________ f
Under
Reasons Reasons 25% 25-49% 50-74% 75-99% 100%
0 0 0 2 3 22 56
20 5 11
10
9 10 53
2 9 36 17 96
5 8 54 12 74
Total..................................... 95
. 16
8 19 102
61 279
Total % 83 75 186 236
580
patients in the younger age groups. A change for the better in functional and thera
peutic classification did not appear to. affect the working status of these older
patients. A change for the worse caused many to stop working and a few to continue
working on a limited basis.
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Table 7 shows in detail the change in occupational status of 115 patients whose
functional and therapeutic classification changed for the worse and who were work
ing at the time. Most of the patients continued full time in the same occupation, and
20 per cent continued in the same occupation but limited themselves in respect to
physical exertion. A neglible number changed to a less taxing occupation, and 19
per cent stopped work and did not return. Most of those who limited themselves
were housewives working at home, and a majority of those who stopped work com
pletely had been employed previously as unskilled workers.
The same type of change in occupational status occurred in the group of those
who suffered a cardiovascular episode, such as an attack of rheumatic .activity, heart
failure, cerebral hemorrhage or coronary occlusion (table 8). The majority con
tinued in the same occupation full time, aud,a smaller proportion limited themselves
in the same job or stopped working and never returned. Most of those who stopped
work completely had previously been doing unskilled work, and most of those who
limited themselves were housewives.