Document 9JvZGDGzpy59nEwE1yrD9Je13
FILE NAME: Foseco (FOS) DATE: 1972 June 27 DOC#: FOS026 DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION: Unpublished Inspection Report
Barry Castleman's Foseco file , CD-ROM Document #FOS j -
(note FOS # matches exhibit # from 2-51)
DATE / f 7 unknown=0
article o r ___advertisement in medical journal __trade p u b __ newspaper/mag conference proceedings
transcript o r __abstract of conf presentation (/[
unpublished infemahreport or presentation
meeting __agenda __ minutes __attendee list
letter
memo __report of call
government__report __ inspection __standard
ompany__sales lit ___ warning info __ press release
___ book excerpt
legal deposition or testimony of
BC notes
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W esTER N DEPARTMENT WAHTrO^O PLAXA. CHICAGO U.VINOI* 0*0*
June 2 7 , 1972
received.
dUN2 9 m
*>
loss .CONTROL .'
Hr. Totn B e r n a r d Fosecp, Inc. 1D8Z3 South hcoKiay Chicago, I l l i n o i s 0628
Dear Hr. Bernard!i
Enclosed are the resu lts of the recent asbestos fib e r 4Bd nvtneral d u st c o n c e n t r a t i o n l a a i r . t e s t a c o n d u c te d a t your plant* This re p o rt a lso contains cho ecne l u s i o n s reached a* a r e s u l t o f the c a s t a . I I th e r e ere any questio n s w ith r e s p e c t to any s e c t i o n o r s e c ti o n s of t h i s r e p o r t , p l e a s e do n o t h e s i t a t e t o c a l l o r v r i t e oe
S incareiy yours,
!~.O'"-.
Stan C hristian tchftical Consultant " boss Control
ce Kr. Robert J e ffa re s , S e c re tsry -T rassu re r Mr. Joseph A. K ilo , I n d u s tr ia l R e la tio n s Kanag-er Mr. S i l l Va&n, ''linen, MeSride k Co.
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'o n A p ril 2 5 , 15?, A sbestos F ibre er.d liir.e rn l Dnst and A ir C cn ccn tm ticn T ests v e r t ccadncted t* Toseco, Ir.c. Chiccgo, IT', . ne t s .
A ll a sb e sto s Tibrc s t a l e s were tak en w ith a r d l l i r c r e BCnbrar.B F i l t e r
n cu n ted i n an oner. hen F i l t e r h o ld e r. The s ta p le s w ere ta k e n w ith in
th e b re a th in g zone o i th e employee. The a ir f lo w r a t e wss ty o l i t e r s
oi
....
. -
of c y c le s , th e Fellowing step s.
1 . 'A sbestos is c a rrie d by herd ir e n a wooden c o n tain er end leaded into a iiberboard container ie r weighing,
2. Phenol icm aldehyde re s in is added to th e iib erb o ard container.
3. T iberglass is added to th e iib e rb o a rd c o n tain er. .
A bag o r asbestos i s c a t open and added to th e wooden c c r ts in c r .
5 . Three bags s i s i l i c a ilc a r ere durped in to the k e ttle .
5 . Cne b e g o i ddetonncecua e a r th i s draped i n t o th e k e t t l e .
7 Tho c o n te n ts s i th e iib e rb o a rd c o n ta in e r r e carp ed in to th e k ettle.
8. 3egged th e m c iib e r i s earned .to th e k e ttle .
- . Three hags o i s i l i c a i l c a r era c a rrie d over to th e k e ttle . 1C. The e r p ty begs a re re ro v e d V". O-V*, V-nM-^WTm C
Asbestos iib r e ccants ware ra re by T raaelc, 3* v isicn /K est, ic m e riy T rassrlcb in Sichsond, C a liio m ia , using th e procedures ascribed by
Idwaras and lynch, Ana. Oaoup. H yg., V elars 11, peges 1 -6 , 1965.
The r i n a r a ! d u st s tr a d e s w ere c o lle c te d cri a a d l l i p s r e i i l t a r w ith a c e n tre 1 i i l t a r behind i t . The B e rrie s w ere tak en ir o n W ithin th e b re a th in g rune o i th e w o rk er. The c ir ilc w r a t e raa tiro l i t e r s o i s i r p e r rd a u te . tiro sa rn ie s were taken t i th e u p s ta irs n ix in g operation d o r t i r e p e rio d s ed 62 rd r-recs end 63 n i m t e s . 2 n le n g th o r t i r e i c r & c c r n ic te c o e r t t i c n e i c y c le in t h i s tre e , i s h . 5-5 c a r a t ea. Cr.e se== le v a s token on th e a a i n - i l o o r a t th e u n lo a d in g end p e i l e t i r i n g h e t te n s o p e ra tio n . The s r r lc y e e n t t h i s o o e r ttic n e ls e worked i c r
t a b o rt p e r io d o i t i n s a t th e oven. T his c e m ie wee tak en f o r a
3.
r*03~ (5S" G/30*^2)2)299 1133
ISTHCS 07 -Stg.VSft t i r e -o t-io i ci` 121 n in n ie s . She t r e e s i l i c a d e te rn in a tic r.3 w r e rad s by T r r js lo , D iv isio n /W est, i c m e r i y " r a c c r le b , -- ?-= -- ==- C a iir c m ia , by disparsica stcinir.ss. A ll senpicr irsrs token v l t h a Kins S afety A rriic r.c is K o r.iisirs Air S arplics > h = v ith an in d ic a te d flew into o f r ,n l i t e r s c i a ir per d ~ -.p , Hie" s a rp ic s w ere c o lle c te d i n th e b re a th in g sene c f the esployees by attach in g th e f i l t e r holders to th e ecreicyee's s h irt lapels cr cellars.
k.
f D S-aE-caa0aaH 5E 1134
iv. nrosvss:
' "iie u p s t a i r s --
c o e rs tic r. worker was axpccec. t n asb e sto s fib r e
c c a c e b r e .ti.533 c i 10?`, 133 4 iSS r i s e r s p e r m i l l i t e r g r e a te r
than liv e m icrons in len g th as determ ined iro n th e th re e samples
c o lle c te d . These ere c o n c e n tra tio n s c i 21, 27 end 37 t.ma5 . I s p ress....
,acceptsble le v e l o i five fib ers per m illilite r g reeter then.5 ricrcns
i n le n g th . Or. J u ly 1 , 1576, th e p e rm is s ib le le v e l w i l l be reduned to
2 f ib e r s p e r m i l l i l i t e r g r e e te r th en 5 d em o n s in le n g th . This same
worker vus exposed to m ineral dust concer.crc.ti cm o i 23.1 m illigram s
d u st war cubic m eter s i a ir end 19.1 n iH ig rtcra d u st per cubic e s te r
o i a i r as d eterm in ed i r e s th e two seirples c o lle c te d . This la Ik er.d
17 tin e s th e yarsd o sib le le v e l o i l.U m illigram s dust per cubic meter
o i e i r . The m inerc l d u st samples wars noted, to c o n ta in 207, i r e s
s i l i c a . Aa th e cmpiinE tim es in e l l c i th e s e s e n a le s covered
auasresis cycles in a re p e titiv e type o i o p eratio n , the samples ere
b e lie v e d t o be r e p r e s e n ta tiv e o i an o ho u r ex p o su re. The only ty p e
o i v e n tila tio n noted a t th is cparaticr. consisted o i severe! floor
Tens. These eppasred to be in e iie c tiv e in keeping p a rtic u la te s out
o i th e b re a t h i n g' cone o i th e w orker. A ll hcr.dl.ing c i n a te r d s ls '.rah
by bags. H andling p i asbestos vss by begs end by hand handling c i
raw asbestos fib e rs . A considerable arru n t c i airborne p a rtic u la te
m a tte r Van n o te d . The w orker i n t h i s a r e a was n o te d wearing a 3 5
Number 8500, i i l t e r mask which i a d esig n ed f a r u se i n atmospheres
c o n ta in in g ftma-temic p a r tic u la te n a tte r . There was a Bureau c i
Hines approved re s p ira to r a v a ilable b u t tb s v erker c l tire d i t vzs
unscnicntcblc to veer.
The w orker u n lo a d in g and p d i e t i r i n g h e r to p s was exposed t o a m in eral duet concenwrr.tica c i Ik. 3 m illigram s c i dust p er cubic merer c i a ir . T h is i s t e n t i r e s th e p e rm is s ib le le v e l c i l . k mli l l grams c i dust
p e r cub ic r a t e r - c i a i r . The sen p le v?cs n o te d to c o n ta in 207, ik e s s i l i c a , th e sera percentage as noted ir. the u p s ta irs nixing operation. A irborne p e r t i r.u ln te n a t t e r vus -meted b e in g g e n e ra te d w hile h andling th a hot to p s and e sp e c ia lly w hile c u ttin g th e fla s h c i i the edges c i t h a h e t t o p s . She worker i n t h i s arse, was n e t '..-Bering a r e s p i r a t o r . T here was n o l o c a l v e n t i l a t i o n c i any ic o n ir. th e a re a .
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1135
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1.1*
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C sn h an trh ticn (# dip ers / . t i l l i l i t er greatsr then 5 Kicrcas ia length)
OSKAct S tsaisri (# i i b era / r d l l i l i t greater th is 5 rd crcts ia length
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BASIC QASA
Sarple
Weight (rd H i.tr er:)
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2.86
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Plcv Bate (lite rs /a it.
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Asbestos S te s i
Asbestos lb e r = C srtcestretiot
~ o Asbestos. lb n r s en i l t e r
Jlcr.-r S e te x S te n la r e s 2.3 x 106 ib e ra 2 l i t e r a / = .n . X 1000 e i / l i t e ^ x o .17 nir..
185 b e r s / = l i l i t e r
F as~ aB -csee.B G -9e,j, 1138
v i . u a s . 5 2 s s l a s ic ::s A ig s ".c o a ? ^ s :
With r e s p e c t t o s l i c n eor.tuir.ir.g f i n i r c i d u s t, e. copy o the Federa: P .e g a tc r, Volture 36, nudber 157 August 13, 1971, P a r t 1910, Cctup e tio n e i S aie r / and K e tth S tandards, s is c e lla s o u s snasnchents, -is included w ith th is P.sunrt. With rean ect to asbestos U bres', a copy o th e F ed eral R eg ister, Wednesday, Jor.e 7 , 1972, Volveos 37, Kurier H O , Peer 1910, Cesup a tlo n a l Surety end H ealth S tsr.dsrds, Is in clu d ed v i i h th is B etoni. Also Included i s a copy ed th e I llin o is Adopted Asbestos Hegulcticns established, by the I llin o is P o llu tio n C ontrol Board.
r o s-aa-aeaa saases 1139
iiiii'rr.iL L n n c r v L c c i l ' . . |)(*i>.irlc*.enc o ta b o r *
n .c . 2C210 (2 0 2 ) 2M -D 226
?K Va a n u a . ~ i K u w a c ..
Date PuhHxhcri Atirnas 13. 1971
Sui j e c t . ; T o r e 1 9 i o - - * O c c u p * c to n A i S i t c t y #nd llcc.1 ;h S t a n d i r t j ;
1
--ri-m w rv i
H is c c 1 la n to u o A m euiiincnti
p p . 1 5 1 0 1 -1517
CKopjf^ XVW-- OcvptMJonol S o /ir y and H to llh Arfmlnhlfnllon. O iporlm m l at Labor
FAK I*IC -- OCCUFATIONAI SAFETY ANO HEALTH STANOAIDS
M!ellan>u Amtr*</mnli
*nry bemxt** o t the hAttire of the am era*
m en u , th e imnrKCUrtblc. fcccauso o Lht nerd u> fiv e m much tovone* r.oure ki
p o sib le o/ the chtrirm before Au eu. T, 1SJ. v n e n mtvnj ru h iu rc* n P t n J S ii booom erlm uvt.
m rti The ru.T.ulatm tiiw iir e lor n 1-hour o ra ih il hall be cem.Duud a felJDT;
x *cC .r.j-c.r. -* . . . c .r .
Part 1PID 1* tm m dcd u Icllopt: 1. fltcllon 110.53 o( fiubctrl O k r t- n erai
On May C, Ji*1, DCCUimUoml afcly *no hr*Un .nnnrlA/<u ere prom ulxautl OC r.K. 10<6n i . otxirrjurnt revira* cf m e *wtmvrftt. ann eernrnf/UA- and rrnuc.u* tor inform ation from the puolic nave
p o in t s ud ih* nr*d lor *t*mr citrin e* tv*. corrrruora. *ne enanrew in cflrc* l)v riMi* a t AVnnnruv
nAteivuorm iibh e f ''.iciiuonM delay la eftcctlYt dot*'**nrorv!orvi m vm eu * vbparu c f : s c m Pan iftto hM tnoTi in t i m kcx.-* of ih t prt>wcru u too
b r c ^ . tnrt meJuetA Mitmurtfe lor 'rltlcn no d eity * rrrr-r.vwiry lar compitan;. T h t
pvinio"-** of m t o f Die m en cw in u u vo limit th - additional drlny prtm*iarm u Die nceiftc utnn*roA Uim . need t o o *
limit Dme. >o thM the other itrvharc may b eew tr e/trclivr coner. On th e orhrr n * n c . Buoptm. J of Part le lo u
Amended la rive lor the P m Urns an td c m a n ti delay to penned provision*.
Stctinn iP lC .U t ip ir il hm c**n ft* viActf in o rc tr to liv e a m t Umr for th mociflcnUor. of cxutln o vn n en c and xnntry em nej. ana lo reflect x::ur*ielr me Amenmn *auonal unonrw InMitmr AHfin iinotro frem n irn m e pnr.'u n n is derived. Similar rhnnecx have o^*n r in I U J M M l tim e r . i^ R n a iiv t. th ft true* cram*) na In W ilO .lIJ fd em cx x i, lor the amt rtfvtorM
F-cuen 1113..17( a) 11) h t* been r t vivre in, o tr .tr to rive 21 monuM fer
the m D om rttion of p r o in tiy inxuJIed
mechan irJ poo-c? M r v n , The d eity u riven In lh t AB1 *lan zare tcooirC ir. Wit *tiler..
ftu-ction 110.13 ir con vu n in /jiu ) h u * been r e w r s ir, IV* entirely. jn iZh lr.1r rti of rrrtier inu-ninDJluy xndare-TT-rr.
s**rm i c in e rent t i u * h%vt sion ehhhrta to a u *v u 21..JFT1. m order to iLthiere rren icr uniformity throuer.;
vtAcd to rc*d o* f o lia n :
| J?|D.?3 Air WHUwlr*iUi
Ah em o lcrrf* croaiure ta trur m tu n t l ItAUti ln u h le 0 - 1 . G -. or O~-0 et ih ecuon *h*)l be Umtua th tr ta ra th c* v'itn the rrcujrrm tnu oj Wic folia Lnr partir rtprva v( tn u m d o n .
**> T x b ii o - l : U ) M tm a ti mu n/tnu prreriled by
-CNlmr W W . Ah employw i t* poart to *ny rn tu ntJ ln U blt 0 - 1 , ih* name of ' m en preceded ty t '*C~ te,t,, C io r o n irW uortatJ, a iUI m no u y .
riretff the ceiunt rtiu* n*r. ic r th it m itc n a l n the Itblt.
f} O fA ff MJlrniii-- f*Aavr ffm*
tretpnud orcroew . Ah mpioy* rrro* ,u rt to tr.y m n icn tl Ln table 0 - 1 . th name of h lh i* not DNaedcd ty MC". ir. tn r i-h o u r orb m in oi ft lo-hour v er *eck. * h tll n ot rxered the l*hcur tnt tjeh U a ftvtrwf* o v fft for U u t n t t u n t l In th e U b lt.
tbl T tb ti O-S: H I i hour rime irnrM ed rrrayn . Ah (Riplorta** rrposurt io any mM enai tij.u*d In u h le 0*.S. ir. any l*hour v e r t th tfl ot i 40hear 'or* f t i h u i net exceed the ft-hourSime v ele hied avernte lim it riven for v h tt rn tte m i ih th e u b lt.
151 A C trvtobU ecilino eemeenfrellonj. An employre* exoewuhe to a m aU nal lilted in table 0 - : ihtU r.ot exceed at ny tim t aur.nr an i-h ou r Mil \ m t e pptabl ceillr.s conetr.trttion lim it n v m -- 1er the m tu riM m m e u e n . extern far a time period, ano vo to a con ecnu illcn net txcocdinr une maximum duration and concentration allowed In th; colum n u n e tr "aeeeaiaoJc maximum peak coore th aecep u b lc ceiiln* concentrauen fr nn -h our am It**.
rl) Xr*plc. Durtne mn l*hour v j ; ;
- r u ta* M iiin u n i u toivM i%t ik -*M . IhV aMtt.
O U U t MBurotmiaa dimar ny m u m f Dm T v w n u w arvnim ioo /maim
M U M .
r It lh%durtllan 10 bun 1 u i rpcwu >1 Dva rhrnlr%Ua C.
Th value of r t h ill no t*eero the * hour Urn veixhted arerate limit in tabic 0 --l. 0 - 3 , or O -J ig f tht tnatxriai involved.
DU T o lllu itrau thr lum ui oreaenbed th nrodlvUion <11 of Ihu uPbftrcronh, note lh a i Dsm yl iir w u hat ah 1 - hour U nu rcix h ttd veran limit of 163 p .p m . (Ublt 0 - 1 1 . AAitme th n tr. im ployee la tu bltet u> ine follswinr
K M iurt!
T r* hun M 0nun i t lift e.p.n. T * hur* erpBiur *t 'll .jo. yur noun ipcnvrt it ie e.v.rv.
flu b iiliu u n c l*di inforr.tucft tn the formuift. v e have
X x lie-a ix n -n x it -- ------------------Oil t X.r-..
8 tn et 11 p .d m u lr*i th in r>hL the *hour tim e ' -rirn u t avrrart Ji.r.tV. *hi exposure U acerptatfe.
f) ill Ln cate o f a ir.ixtvrr cf eir cm* iftir.tnanu an rm cioyrr hall cctr.cvte the ecuir&UM e x o u r e w fcllsvi:
c, c.
c-
vm *r* i Z is in* xiMvalfPi trpM.ir* in in
mixivif.
- 1 tn no*u>i Umtv rt in n mnwninaxt. riwn \ m O-l. o . , or C-s.
P a n m e . OLhrr tm rn cn irn u *ec m t ih ift, an tm o lo y r e may be m o t e d ;n a T h i valu of Z* ihaU not tiered unity
aa esrreet miiiAkr*. iu soiy on*,u*KU.` ce-necntrailon of Hencrnt aoerr SS CD.tr,. m .
*na us aran a* sreower e3nty,
* rout n rw r a to v t j p.p^ ui only for ft
Aeeoreinxir. pursuant i t tuc.srity m maxim um rxrstx +>l i t mmvlea. Buen t x -
Ml) To 111u n rate the formula or*-'
m u m HJ Ahd t d l cJ m e Wtlllam*' poturt m iu t b compchaated bjr
abtf tn lUbtUruion m o/ OiU tub-
veirrr O ieuu^Don^i a*(e*,y ana J lr tim i u m -u? ecieemrauorv ica* than jo . p m e r i D n . D o m i d i r t h e lo U a v u i
A e io i h id tot aiAt. m a . j c o c : : i v & c - p .rx t. ftp uuv*thft tuxnuialivt em crurt i p w i m :
i . : t . i l CTT. P t.n I5IC D h t O T fer th e enure hyur v o n t hifl toct not
*m m era kl rt iorth bjc*\'7* crer* u tr v fl ft iif h t M iv em x r &. Id c.p.m.
ioru e: I UU.C. J13 concrm iny no c(
le Table 0 - 3 : Ah tmctpyM'i ex ro -
n a t tr.Atinr. publie twvrutiim. uoh therein, tn d ccU t m trtieu v t c t u
ore to n r m a ien a i luted in u b lt O -a. Ih rr -heur v t r x m in cj a ift-h evr
tirwu. wnn
nr in tp o lio b ir ty n n u r of Oie r m -p . wort r e a . Ahall not exerrd thl -hour -
uar\ io i V.fi.C. Chr-our * p ren o ta lh time tiK h itd v er n lunit n en for A- v- h (Tav <1*11....... no J*... Iim*.!*,
neDeueotAtnftct keIvaonfe pthroeemAutir.t tfr. t Uschsinllroc.u-.-. that m ateria! ir. thv U blt.
-arik*4--. iTaM 0*11.. U
bop .nt.
? . I , - . i1 . . mQ.r......... k >.r...., Pt> .
id C o m c u u i/e n fem tuiae:
r QS-*
2>2i!2.2jCj5jEl5 Sc*
llilO
M. Jic O*
JM- ISO r * 41SC
. r .. u l* lN*A u m ir <M. Ihe u p o com bina Her U v n h in MeemUii
.
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M*ve commune* in th or*a
i (*.> in ro u tr. C el ihl> Ucci.
rjjtm :ivc or crum ecnnx ecotroll
A rr. be tfterm m rt *no imaJc
td u'M rn tv tr fwi.wfcls. W hen uci
? ls a re no*, ffiMiblc lo nehieve full
jU--.ce. protective ee*mrr,cm r y i r s re 'A H K t m e u u tr */nd) b* uc4
-p Ue c*pe*urc oi r.ratolcr/cM lo *Jr
mjnAT.U VUltin Uic llmlU prr*
c m t t i u teR to n . anjr eovijxnem c .--^c*1 m crw urt u r for th ti dt.
rvmi l>e Approver Tor m e n p ^n Jcv c a r r. co m p ctm i m cim niU h r rte n
t i e r lechnieAJlr nunUANi p cnm i. .rvcT f w i* n u if i r r i* r c . VieIr u *
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Ik %*>
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a D cri/le r i l r r . i t r 1M.1C w i i m t JlmiiA* U on f/iaJI bccorr.c tf!rtrJv p o n M h e n te
T H u 0-1
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b or. botnmri MmUtnblt a( iu*yy timo u> in y tm w oym cni m a rlnr/ of ctn M ^ -
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Filili Acrome effrctivr tm Aucurx. 31,
lb IS . e x to t a i p ro n n ed In th r e in d n -
ine m ri*moru of tn ji noeuxan.
<b) The /oU cm nc nreviimm amaII bc-
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2. firetion 19JC.9I c* P v to in U M*
m *rf to rta d u t a u m i
I m o . t i t i r . h i- . *. U Th# otcfvviom* of Urli AU09KI1 a
b c v c m t .teccrOV* n M v r u n 37.
1171. icrm lui crzmdpd in Ui nm unr^ pirnmiDru vi uhm ccjon,
Tilt txAkFAinc tvtttwutj fU b*.
e w n e t r t r c u r t t T c b r x u p r U . 1173!
iiiiu in d irm i. ii o i. iiifo , ivi, 1) 11 j (m il iH4i. <tM>i. u n u m . dM im t). (iditm . n i. u n o .
li) (II. 4* t K T |.
re ) N e '.w u h u n n ii'n jr n r tJ N n r ir. ponurmoh u >. io, or Idi t! th u ire o n . a(ij* nro'-.non ir, i n r o ih e r * u o n
Of Ihl* u ften rt v h lc ii co m b in i in Urr.lf A iD ctlf.. rfloellTe tr.u or me ih iJ l breom e etTeciiiff on iu=n onu or
iiu a i ib& ir in v e e e rtin te nih xuch Unuuilon.
td) NoivtUutxmUnr nrihlr.* in pvrAJtrvpn *). or <v of Uiu necuon, il t n r alatidirti in 4i c m Pari 50-lflt. Ihtr u n a nnUeniJ comtruui itAnde r e n fo n s o n u d br rrfemter In I i*3 0 4 .3 tM (ll. U or beeemr* lonllc/itole i a n r Urne io y emolormmi a-nn niiee of rmolormenl. by wrtuc o( ine WaIi MMovJrr rubile C o n i n c u Ad. or th ficrrlo* c o n t m e t a c i of 1M3. or the KvlionH roun ovu on on Aru no KumiAiiie Ati of l i t i , injr to riupondtni nvvolWhrt
m v y u >f ) ., II. . ' " ."u n j p . v m y ^ -F'i w y; n m w a m < ?
1143
T
TT
/\iw r.iuw-oAiiC.VS
;
TJLii-iM T
FAF.7 1C-- ARTICLES CONDITIONALLY FREE, SUBJECT TC A REDUCED RATE, ETC.
Fit W ilhdrewol ef S u p p lin ond
" 'i
Ecjuipnunl for Airtroft
In tccoreor.ee w ith teller. JOS id ). T i t 'S Ae: Of ]t30. as i c i i n i r i US U.S.C.
n o s (d )), the D cpiftsier.i of Cammerct
h a t fnur.e m e under fiscs of April 25. 1S72. has t a v .u s the T reasury S c p ia tn c .it th a t ?c!= r.i a)lews priiifcecs to
aircraft rc fiu e rrd Li ties Ur.lccfi f i l l e t tn e cr.csrtfi fit forelpn ir a d t subjifin* Utfiy rcaiprdetl to ihoie provided lor ih aectiona aos m e 317 of th e Tar.C Act of 1030. t i en en esfl tl U-6.C. 1229, 1517). The u s e priv:;c;:i arc therefore heresy
I to aucra:*. reR itercfi ir. Foia: e s e en rase s :r. fare;-- tra c e ficstlvc as
of the cate o siite itoUDcRilar., AccsrSfhfiC. r.tre c ra p h (ft o: I 10.59, rcjv lu ier.s. Is am ended by the cf P e lis i in esp ro p riati al-
p.ixbeucii order a-.c th e number o this
T /iasu rr Cecil'.as is- th e oirpoiiie colerar, headtfi " T riiisrj* D eeiileuis1' in
the lilt of s a lta s i sr. t h a t pam rm p-1.
ra-. arc. 3:7, c :i. i( sit.x. CO. u m m t t e . et!, u m i n u . Tsa :t c a , c . :jo t. ta t;, lesti
lax,]
E aw ar F. JUsxx.
Aeiir.c cam r.im o n er of Customs.
A?prov*e:
j*. m 2 .
Z e c c a T. P.oitsari,
AtrittzM seculars o/ the
2a4.r:-iiTi re ta e-e-rc.-iiaa m )
litis 20--LADDii
C r.spU r NVI!-- O re v p e lio n c i Sorely end Hlcii.h A em ir.iiireiicn, D cpoiiTnenl of L&bor
PART 1510-- GCDL'FATiO.VAl SAFETY AND HEALTH STANDARDS
S lenders lor fw pesur lo A tb n tio t S u it
Cra Seesssbcr 7, '.571. a n cer.erfir.er temporary t u p a r i ronerr.-.::;; espetare te ojhstioj S te ri w published i t the F ra sraa Rssisvi. 135 F J l. 020fT>. *r. aeearcxr.ee with itc iic c ite} C33 of the W:lllx m -fiic irrr Oecupiatcnxl S afety enfi H rilih Act of 1S70. a r.eteer of sroooeod raicr.'.xnr.r rtfa rc a :; a permute.-.: e tm c tr fi far tx p eiu ri to aibcetoa s t e r i v i t published :r. the reacts.:. f ir e m e n ca Jar.axry : t i : UT F.R. <S5>. The r.orice tavltec laicrrttce te r s o s i to submit both orally nr.e :a irr.ficr, eat, w ir t. e s e irju.-ae.il ccsrer.rar.f th e tr a ta n ! .
c r. or a t a r i Ja r.u s rr i f . 1072. the Advitary c a m i s te or. A jb eiio t Dust era* established ar.fi rcaueitefi to m ake mrll'rr. reeem fhttifi'.'.er.t w ith r e c a re to the t r e a t e d K a c t i f cr. M i n i a i . 0.1 cr ' :-kc r e tra r.ry 1. 1175. iltc D c r c r r .l." .: _jfcalah.Z ieca::;r..ar.i W elfare trips* cv.-.-.ei ;o vr.c secretan* of h a t e r a e n terra etccstcs; cer.iaaifitr,
Uem fer er. Oecficatler.il Tksesvre
M andi r i far Axbcjiot by ir.e N if.anal
Insw suit lo r DeeuSte.ler.Ll Safety ir .d
Hcaltr. lH IO SH i.FubU ar.;:::e trie r.rer. of the receipt cf the arccr.ir.rnfir.m m er.fi their availability for Lu.iec.ifir. i.r.d
espyfht. Cr. or a sou: J ib r u a r y 25. 1S72. the Advisory can isita a e o.i A ibetioi a s s e i sb rattaie `.at wrttean rocom m t-idatloai to the A ssistasi Secretary of Labor fo r
O ccfipittcaxl S afety ar.fi H cxlih. P ursues: to the notice cf rule tnakine,
h t a r i n j wee held ch M arch 14 th ro u rh 17. 1972. for ills p srp sie bf Iveeivw ; oral fiata. Virivi, e s c e r r s archi cen eria h ; ih.i preporci stinfiard. o a or iboua M arch 31. 1972. ihe presidine he i r s i a exatam er cer.tr.ed w the .M rii'.aht scoreta ry of Labor lo r O rcssaiiO nal fixtety
e s c Kcafih tu t record of the p.-occeClilt. The record inelufict creh ear.-.r tm -.tea comments, i tr a m e n a ; of th e oral fires* eruatloni'm efie a t the h ra r.-.r. a s fi n u m eroux 'e x h ts tu receivrfi c u r is i the esurse of the h cerin r er tvtthth the perlbd xflotrefi a fte r the cibi of the
hetrisc. The prer.oed ltanfiirfi d e slt trtth fl> concentm ficai of asbesto* ('ll tntthofis of compliance: (21 (f> ctoniio rin ;: t> m ed
ical extm in atisru : asfi i t i rta c rtb ? Ir.r. Each of th tte m ajor prepoeaie oilsited comments, arpum er.u. coiecUssx. er.fi cottatem rspoeala. They all have been examined and ccnttdercfi.
1. Acceprcbfc conorr.lrcffpjii of ejbeste j i m i. T h t proposed ttan d ard would Usnlt occiipeuer.al exposure to t- lio c r tfme-vreifhted average (TtVA) alfieri
' asbestos fissi n e t ex* hve : r t Icnper t e a s five
Per milliliter, car.rer.ira-
tioas above f.va flbere but n o: to exceed
1C Aben ( r u i t s s .esr.etn irar.es) wcu'.d be perm itted up to IS Stetutas in nr. h e s r. b u t fe r r.o: more th a n i hours in au y er.o
-hour day. KIOSK la tire s: has rerommtr.de d
th a t the fivt-i.ber TWA and lO-ftber p e j t eonceittractshi b perm ttetd cr.ty lo r a y e s : `.h ereafter. TWA c e a c tn tra ilens should be not m ere th an 2 fibers per ousts centim eter ( : s . !l of air. and peak eonceatraiiS hs shofiiC r.ot txeees JO fibers/em .'. w ith r.o tlrr.o rcstriru er.. K um erota ob.'eiitor.s and eoustrip.-opoeals hive been made, with resard to both t e i limits of xibestos Dber cer.err.tratlons ahfi th th a t periods to cempiy with these. Seme, fo r example. Itave.rcaem m cided retuna to a 12-fiber tar.card of *n e a rtiir eat*: Le,, a level denied under the TVaUh-Ktalcy Public Cantraets Act la ire s, other* have rsiem tiytaded o iw o-f.bir *tjdr.rd to become Mfeetlvt in 5 m o n tiu . tiler, a one-fiber sta n e a rd for 2 y ra rs. me finally a n e o ns sr xt.m esra a lter 3 years. These rceeram tndatiani ptvc a fair ir.dta.iucr. of th t wide epread of the couhicrpvepesaJs.
No one has disputet th a t exposure to
mbestsi o{ hi:.1; cacurh Dtter.my ted
i r n r cr.suph duration :s causally relstrfi to assciio iis nr.fi cancers. The dispute is as to the fietcm m atlcr. cl a specific level below which exposure is rale. Various sipfijes atiem ptir.c :o establish quaattlts:tv relations tn u -c tr. specific levelt of
rxposure to aspetto fibers r.r.fi the a :
pcarance ct xcvcric t'.a'.o;tcl s u lla s lif.e h i. such as atatiio.'U , lur.r car,air: i n i ir.tjethellsm a. have rrre a file t; cohtroverty m to the valsela" el ter m eaturutf tocar.tr.urj U'td a n i the reit hlllly of the relations litc n p tf d to t-. established. Atcaure of the lena lap ;: e t urne between rr.set of expoiure a n : ttc le fic a l m .ir.iestticas, tv have haw evidcitct o the etr.trafi.ar.m ol exp o u ri but we do not have. tr. rcr.crhl. tcrura*.: m easures o: the levels of exposure cac u rn r.r or 30 years ara, which have Civen nsc io te rse csr.stcucr.aei. There arc alto cor.traversicl ecnecir.bir th t relative toxicity ol the various kinds e: aibesros. ir.fi varrm s haaar-s fin ieren t workplaces.
I l is fair to say th a t the controversy h a s centered in m e area between a two* fiber T\VA eestcer.irhlieti and five-fiber T*.VA ccneantratlon. with var-.atioss er. th e tm e ncedtd fe: ecntpllr_-.cs. Many employers support a five-fiber T '.VA. M ost m ediai1, opinion is divided betw.-. a ttro-flber standard and a five-fiber stancare,
In view of ths undisputed crave eer.stoutness from exposure to n lie j: fibers, t: is essentia! te a : the exposure a : r c r - 'i i t c i now. or. ths bar* ef the befe et-.eer.ee aviUab! r.cw. even thouah it m ay r.o; be as read u irler.ttfiaillv dcrtra b tt. An nsbestes siar.dard n r . be reevM uated !r. the lirtlt of the reiuh of or.poldj studies, find future studies, but c a n n a i wife for them . Lives cf employees arc a t ttaUe.
i t is concluded th at there should be or.e minimum stnafiirfi si cxncsure to asbestos acphc.-.blc io el! werkplsros ex-
r u e d to r.r.y iar.fi. or mixture cf binds, of osbertes. Rieren cf practicad asm irfiftoitior. precluda c. variety cf sta n d u ri* le r fiiffc.-e::: lunas ef ataertos and of w arhplascj. Also, while the cv ifah ri tend* to hew that creaidaftte. fer lhitar.ee. is m ere hr.irr.fui titan chrriaiDe. the evidente a net s'uLlciea: to csiabllsh se p ara te lindaras fer varieties of
Screws u-.erc m ust bo nr p ev em iar expesure :a all varieties ef asbrsici. and in workplaces apparently m ore haaeroews than others; ttra u s i scnio prerent employees with, a rra la r tx po*uri to ssoriios have nrebr.bly a l re a d y accum ulated creel dere of asbes tos fib rri, due Id lifjh tr levels of expesure in the p u t : because it appear* th a t levels cf expoiure which ta iy kt s i f t with rc rird to c r te rtr ia art no; safo with re ta rd lo meiothtUcw.a: beenure Iltc sioiuio reouires Hie pretetv.ca of every eraptoyet. ever, el one who may h a v e reputar exoosuro lo altaste ciwr.r.e a w orkir.r le which may reara, or ever, exceed. 49 .venas: and t r e n a ol several o ilier eeaiidr.-r.uc.il w hich hnv te c a u rre d nr.d arc refiected in the record of
ih o procccfite:. tec cor.'.'JC. in tilt-ir.rr-*ea! evid-Roe 1 rvrolvrd In aver ol :r.e h ealth of employees. At ef July tsTi.
TW A rcncer.lratisns el asaesiei fibers leaver than 5 micremcirrs wA net t i .lowed to cxettv iwo fibers/et.. with a crOlr.p v.-.lut o! JC r.arrs 're. The curren: TIYA ecr.rtm raiiras of five fibers, and
sioitA i l i c i t i t i , VOL :r. n o . n o --w tsm ib A r, juni t. t>2
r 0 S ~ --0 C 0 > 0 2 2 9 i (2)
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m p te y f.-i !-" a l i t a i : 22 3`earx
i ) a c e m . 'T h t c r r .ir v a e ; t '.-.t ree* c-so c l th s tte te ii r s a s t i .v .s i r .1 rc c d irti s r thU s a ra ita rh ih a u te inasc
csrsit-.su-. ;.;;r.cr tsitaiti.! cssr.rer atvt aao ctea rtast.
1. 5 VCiter. 5-1.1 Cl J.-e ec c /le ip a .'7, te
re ra e d to reas e i u i l e n :
- t te taty ; v : : r r waited te te
.-.r-l ;- ivieyarartaph It) et siiti
-.*-- trhlea a r s i t i tei the tr a -
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r.. ;si
Ar.y l i t
ri.-.; te itsvt tie.-, tx r.o itc i t i r .r
;::terte rjr.epr.:r:;irj cl u b et-
i a-i e x o n t ! th e l i b i t i p r t-
eariiissh 'S ' el thu iccttsr.
ttpttilid 12 T.T.tte; e.' the expo-
oar. u
bu*. h e : latee
ayj ct the hr.!--.:. The cnp'.oyts a te tin.:!" u t i i l e t cl the eoeette.-, te i-.: h 'iiis.
tabee; c:e.T.ite;:si:i--(13 C m t n p le v t; .-..-.Il a t h co:, ri i d e a l exarhir.a-
ittve to exp-n-art to eib tstea re*
ealttt.-r.esl. The cnploycr shell
r htalte available to eaah e l hU : . T.f.hlr. 35 f.'.lciSite Say* io!-
heat ittte'.artr.ar.t tr. i n :r. expru'd u rarberr.i ear.,
r j el a iitr .i d.ii.-i. a ccir.pre.t-inal a::ar.:h.v.ier.. eehteh aititi
ai s tsthiaasra. a cheat ro tn t. (eettar.at-ahtertae u r 17
a h t l t i r - to e h ttt bjtr; t n s i r t n t s t l i y di-'raj* . arte
V itt-.tr.er. tetta to 'tetes*
- i l S ibariti- --.'Cl arte leered
T th rai at 1 iceeas i i a W .1,
-.dal teai-.ieaiieat. o z s r b t-
i " i . a.-.s a t ita a : &n-
ereclter. ever" sn e lay er jh all r - a avasai;, cpnirtiter..
- t j a s t l i i t t a i a to al-, s hie
> ^ fs ;rl i t ccasiiiita.-j exaire arse err.rrrr.ri itera or ie rra. Seri. ar--.-il f.-iirstr.atur -- t, ai a tr.tr.in-drr- a ehsi: T.-as:. 't t n f i t t r . t r . u r i t : u x . a S i r .t r / :e e liti: t m o i o - . -
:l rtra in te rr diaeaae, and
lo ie:tra U til to I
-
t! m i e t e r IFVC! er.d isre td v =.tar.i at 1 loeir.d i r r v . , . ! . '
ve:e:::;.-. e! rss/sJeyrter.i. The
:r.a;: irsv .it. e t essile evali-
tra '.:: s i i . - t w i e t t t t t a.-.; eorr-r.r. ;o ahi jvrrtitar.: i r r e r t i " ' et Iteti:.- ler
O r--a i i t i i r . i ! Sale" ir.r. Jlcalth. i':c
U t.-ef.tr el STOSlt. :e a-athersed
d a r i r . i - ta - .ie l evr.wUar.*a el etthet
e l i h e s . a r .i. ur-ar. !hr r t a s r i t el ar: rht-
pleyer or l e r - - : r tir.steyct. ;e hi p iu ;:-
etan.
p h fttttr.r. v.d;s ccr.iaevi a
a tc a ira l e:.-a=t!r.attar. rc a strc i hy -,,-.tj
p a r a o r a s h ahal! l-.-.-r-':.`t to th-.alcver
c l ih* c.va hi: r .: i t --steri-: ai! O r Ir.ler-
5 2--1.101 eo p e o l lu lip an .
7 h .a i-ab sart dciethee lite A tenle
E.-.erar C i s a n j i l a r Pra.-j.-e.-rtr.: ? .e r.-
a ttsra arte ihe ACPP. Te.-r.petsry P .t;-
slA tioni. le aito c-icrtac) c:;:is.iiera
l.-ar.t tl-.c A a C .-n ai ePhtatr.cd a*, the
A rc Frce-araner: Iratntatlerj.
2. Scattar.
r.-.'ah liJh rtr.t 0/
ASC p.-cca-re.-icra A .-pilelter-r. ej ,-evljrd
lo re a s a i lollewi:
rr.attett isc-atrlcellr r t r a t r t e fcy Lhit p a ra s ris tt. sr.e ir.y s-.htr rv.rdieil Ir.,
/o m a tie n r tla t ; to o eciaaaar.il exixiiitrt io a js rito i user*.
5 P-1.1C2 Cl.i|iiil-.ir.-.l or Ilio ACC PrDcurt'meni Itepiiliiiunt or.d Ote AECrtlTvr.inorucy llcpi'lsiioiu.
5 9 -1 .1 0 2 -1 AEC rro cu ren irm Kcyul.v
1. A cc-.v I 191C.I& li a i d e i io s u h s a r : 3 e l ? a r t t s i o . r t t i l r . s a lolle v a :
J P I B .1 9 Arbceloe iu el.
S rttlo n lilO .Ja'alssll espiy to th *spoju.-e ol cver>- t r .a l iy e t to a th e tte i S aia iat e-rcrv tir.ttlrytr.tr.-. er.d piate ol trr.ployrr.tr.: esvtrrd i r J lilD .ta. l saio-la. i sia .is. j m c j j .e r i u ts .is . ir. iltu e l ar.y tlliterer.t i t i r . i a r i ert tx psi-are to a i l i i i t e i a'----, v.-hleh v e s te otr.etv.-iat s t a s s l t t i t l e Sy vira-ae c l ar.y al irsi* lettu ra .
Z f id t- it l e . ? itijT r .a :t tb) (23 cl } is io .s 3 a ahal! fcetc.T.t c reativ i J ir ir l. IS K . All o t h : r s.-ovlitera cl 11 l t U .f l r .. 1910.52. a r .i :91C.:9 jhall te e s r t t eS tallve liti/ 1, 1272. 7 h : cst.-er.t t- .-.-rc r.ty leaasatarv i t a r i a t d rc.-r.ilrj ir. tIte ti ar.tU Ju iy 7, 1972. (S*m . i . . a i t u e . 1433. u t : : e t C J .c . i t i . eiV: to c r r . u to .ii e u .- i u ^ or t a t a r i o racr No. is-T i. : r j t . ati!)
s '.r a t d a : v.-jLihir.stsr.. U.C.. '.hda 2 i 3 j - c l ditr-.e 1572.
O. c . o-isT n rr.. /.ifk tc r .i Strrr.-a.-y or ia t o r .
[r?. ^ , t;- 4 :+ r-.tec M - ; a : t : i i ita;
u ) T he p n c Proeurentr.! P .trtest l o n -{AECFP.J te h tts b y e ita f .ljh td .
(b) Ti-.ei reratette.-J a-iislenter.t erte i-.-p p ten tr.: th r i d e r a i Preaiire.-r.tr.:
? .:;d !it!a r.i (" ? ? .' arte are a par: el th t Federal Prorure.-r.ta-. P.irslattehs y ite n .
le) Tl-.t e i e t r e ta t e c l TTP. b iu i r .tc s ih te u s h t-a : f.ZC etili i t `.ho ia te Ir.S itA tti Ir. th e teeytet-.-e ess-aar.eee -teil e ii o-.lterv.-tat a rr.-te td :r. tr.t aE c ?.-o-
curim rr.L r j 'JlAtisr^.
(d> T h e edetf.vc d s ts cl
U-
lU sr.cci thra-apheut PJ2C v.-tll ic er.t date
Ir.diar.ted la th t rtia e e tlv t teid.'.atc.
1 9 .7 .1 9 2 -2 A rC P tt T em pom ty r.teMhtibh-,
(1 T he AECPP. T errtetti.-y A erala- ' t `.or.s t t * i t i t i ; iita b llllte d .
lb> T h t t t rty a te tte rh inplc.V.er.t arte x-appltr.cr.: ahe F edirai P ia tu rtn tr .t i t t r a t a i l e r .i T tn is ra r,.- r .t l'aia tttr.r. T h t;- a im cor.talr. se ltf.ia arte P tretd u re i tr .lt l a : : ; i y :h t .`S.C a-Sllh it* expteted to te td ittiv i le r a p ttttd e! 6 scr.t'*.* c r li.
le> T h t eS ttt'.ve i a t r ol the F ?t T thtpetar-/ P.traisttr.-.i ln-aahttJ
litis 41 RUBLiC COJTRnOTS tSara-arhet;: .`te e ah! i* th d iti ir.ai catti l i th t tn s ttttv t tai-aar.tti -- t u e th irtrts e p r s v t i t s a*, t h t A SC??. T e n parary P.rraiaiitra.
-- t i tait.-.ear aat-i l e r t or e.-h-ohitiii t i er-.pieyastae cl r t s e r i t a t i ta. i r . oerupatter.
sL-a.-r.t :e.-.etr.irat;ara ol tsrs. a eenprtr.tw .ve tr.tittal i v ria lt retati letctelt, u a. a er.t-as r.-ei-.itiejraee-. tpoer:er :< x : : ta rite le , a hasierr --.atar.atatasT o t r t i s i r i t o r r t r d t i t t u v iu r .tto a te tti te r r e i -,-.:ae capacity i r v c u d ir atre v alsiti a; ;
AMD PROPERTY MAiASEMEiT
C h e p ltr 9-- A tonic Eneicy C o rr.in liiio n
PART S-- -- CENERAI
S u b p o rt 9--! .3 -- P rccorem er.i R eputcfU ni
P C aiceiuanzoii r a t a re airy'r i
T h e chac-.stJ n a i e Ih AEteh??. -ahpart
( i l T h t trtv tiv e d at: z i th t .ite2??. T te a ro ra ry ?.irala:-.9i3 ttJ-aar.eii threurhs-at AS2 vai t t the ia ti tedie n e i Ir. aht rtie tc tiv e ua-aahsti.
(e) -T h e P-SCPP. T e n s a r a r y P .tra la tlora a ri a p ar: el th t ASC Prrcdrt.v.ir.: te -e ra la u e ra - i r t e "tee F cat.-ai P t i t u r t e t e i R e raiaitera sy sttta . .'J! r c ltr titte to tilt AteC ?.-:ra-:.T .ir,i P .eratelloro cr AteCPS. Sr. M 3-1.1C3 th ro u sr. 5-t.lCB ol eroi l a t r a r : ir.au bt d ic n c d to r.l-adt the ASC??. t=-.;ein- y tralitisra.
v.i r e i --faerier-r. No r - --" - - 1
i a .-rsi'Tid e l ar;* i t t f l i '.t tite td j a her,* th at ve r.ao atte, a a ta lh t; ih ac. i ta th n a a . i r t i r h v.-.ai.-. the
Pvnes.
r a l rre-e.---.il -V sis'i . > " v ; t i te-.rltrvt ti.-xmr.vd ' p atirn e.* . th e n ta-att --- - i sa--aif.e ir .a a-.e-orr.t* ad :i : i .titea; esaaaaaa-
9-1.1, P rc e ta rtr .ir.t ?.cr a h t t l m . have betr. r m d t ih e t d f t io n t i t t e l h Ih-
AZC?P, 7 e r.p s n .-7 P .trd iitls s i. vrhiah are a p ar: a l the AEC h r : : i ": r . i f y .ets l i t t s r j arte sa* r t d s r i l P i a t i r ttr.tr,: P .e ra la tie ra S re lera. 7 h t P.SCPP. 7 c r .porary P .eratetltr.i ur.ster.er.t irte rapplti-.tr.t he J"P . 7t.-r.perary P e r s is tie ra . T h ey cito ccr.-.atr. i allele e arte p retts-area Ih tilstcS I t th t .'tele trhith. t e t to be i l t r . r t la r a re tte d c t 6
svsr.tr.a er Jen. T h t .AS7 ? ::s-a rtritr-t
3. S te tls r. 3-1.123 A 'alhsrtiy, Il r i v a l i to rta d e isliatr;
I 9 -1 .C3 AuiliDrlc.
T h t a EC P r eta re n tr.t P.t fait.tlera i t t a m e r t e ; ; i y i.-.t C c r.ita l M ar.a;:.-. .`a tatir.*. O tr.tta l Mar.aaet le t Acr_*.*jt:itier., cr atte Ulrtc-.e:. O ivutsr. et Csr.tta e -a el th ASC. p-ars-aar.: te liti a-athtr-.ev ci :h : A tena: S r.ttsv Ae: i l tsia. ir te tr .t F r i t t a : P re r.trtv ar.-J A im a a tetav.vt S e m e i l Ace el l i : .
n o i u t i i a t s m . vol : r . no. u t --v/it.-isso ir, .-.-.-i! -. i ;
F o s-ea-o aaacesg i a
1148
- ADOPTED ASBESTOS REGULATIONS:
ILLINOIS POLLUIICM CONTROL BOARD Jan u ary 6, 1572
In the m atter cf ASBESTOS REGULATIONS
' )
)
R71-15
)
ILLINOIS POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD R ules ana R egulations
tie I:
-----j 5'--
-4------------------- -- -------------
A sbestos and Spray In s u la tio n ana i'ire p rc o fir.g
hntaJ T , -
?ar=
P a rt IV.
T able of C ontents
isrr in Lxou u rc i.c n A uthority
102. P o licy 103. D efin itio n s
Gener c l Reeruirenar.cs 201. S a ie ty and Waste D is o o s a l
202. P erm it fo r M anufacturing
301. Soray C o n st r u c t i c n . M te x c x io n and R e t c i r o f St
3D2.
A ssestes P rc r.trtr e e N on-tabes cos Spray I n s u la tio n
305 303.
304 .
.
E nclosure fo r A sbestos C onstruct!::: No V i s i b l e E m is s io n P r e c l u d e E x p o su re t o C i r c u l a t i n g A.
4D0e1m.ol i t iNo encessary and P r a c t i c a b l e s a f e c u a r :
pQ S -ssi-ep3a '!''2% i
\ I
? a r t V;
P e rt VI j
2-
M anufacturing
SoT! E m is s io n s t a n d a r d s ; S a m p lin g i C o u n tin g
P ro ced u res
502.
V enting o f a ll em issions to c e n tra l sources.
502.
in sp ectio n
504.
M o n ito rin g and re p o rtin g
505.
P ro cess w aste w ater e f f lu e n t c r ite r ia
506.
sludge d isp o sal
507.
T ran sp o rtatio n of a sb esto s - containing
p ro d u c ts
50S. Ko v i s i b l o e m is s io n
Local Tnfcrccm ent 601, o b lig a tio n to en fo rce
PART I : IKTRCOOCTIOK
101.
A uthority
P u r s u a n t t o th e a u t h o r i t y i n S e c t i o n s S , 10 e n d 12 o f th e i 'n v i rv.UT.cnto 1 P r o v u c tic n A c t w h ic h empower th e B o a rd to a d o p t
re c u lo b isn s forbidding the " s a le , o ffe r, o r use f o r reasons c l
* w w** ,,*|,v * M 4. < UW. itt,on. W* * V --i U*IJ' W .%#.1*. * ) I*1* i UV i*W >1 *.** Ik*IMk,
s p e c i f y i n g t h e maximum a m o u n ts o r c o n c e n t r a t i o n s o f v a r i o u s
c o n t a m i n a n t s t h a t may be d i s c h a r g e d i n t o th e a t m o s p h e r e " ; and to s e t stan d ard s for*the issu a n c e cf perm its t e r th e o p eratio n cc any equipm ent or f a c i l i t y cap ab le o f causing o r c o n trib u tin g to a i r p o llu tio n : and to p ro m u lg a te " c o n d itio n s r e g a r d in g t h e . . . use. o f a n y . . . . a r t i c l e d e te rm in e d by th e B oard to c o n s t i t u t e an a i r p o l l u t i o n h a t t e d " ,* and t o a d o p t e f f l u e n t s t a n d a r d s l i m i t i n g
th c _ a m o u n ts o f c o n ta m in a n ts t h a t may b e d is c h a r g e d i.-.tD th e w a te r or I l l i n o i s , th e Board a d e p ts th e fo llo w in g r u la s and re g u la tio n s :
1D2.
'P o lic y
I t i s th e purpose o f th e G en eral A ssem bly in a d o p tin g th e
E nvironm ental P ro te c tio n A ct to m ain tain end enhance th e p u rity of th e d r and w ater of I l l i n o i s in coder to p r o to c t h e a lth , w e lfa re and th e q u a lity o f l i f e ! A ccordingly, i t is hereby d e te rm in e d th a t th e u n c o n tro lle d d is c h a rg e o f a s b e s to s fib 'ar in to th e environm ent tends to se v e re ly endanger th e p u b lic h ealth and w e lfa re and th a t th e u n c o n tro lle d sp ray in g o f fib e r-c o n ta in in g
3 m a te r ia ls u n reaso n ab ly i n t e r f e r e s w ith th e enjo y m en t o f l i f e and p ro p erty .
r 03- 8a-aaaaaa2S;b
1150
T
. ' I t i s th e p u r p o s e o f th o s e r e g u l a t i o n s t o c o n t r o l t h e am ount o f a sb e sto s f ib e r re le a s e d in to th e environm ent frerr. th e m ajor -p u rees o f em ission. Such c o n tro l is n ecessary n o t o n ly to
r o t e c t th o s e members o f th e p ro l i e who e re in p r o x im ity to heavy co n c e n tra tio n s of asb e sto s fib e r b u t a Iso to sa fe g u a rd th e h e a lth o r fu tu r e g e n e ra tio n s er,dancer o r by th e c o n tin u o u s d is c h a r g e o f a sb e sto s fib e r which can be to x ic and w hich ten d s to b e cum ulative b o th in th e atm osphere and in th e human body.
il I i r v tn
tihere h e a lth can be p ro te c te d by th e a d o p tio n o f an em issio n tnneerd or of p ro ced u ral sa fe g u a rd s, such a course has been
u rsu ed . In th o se in sta n c e s where r e s tr ic tio n is u n fe a s ib le
ecause o f the unusual n a tu re o f the em ission souroh (s tra y asb esto s t c o n stru c tio n s ite s ) a product ban has been re s o rte d to ." This r o h ib itio n has been made w ith f u l l c o n s id e r a tio n g iv e n to th e
av ailab le a lte rn a tiv e m aterials.
I t is also tho purpose of th ese re g u la tio n s to red u ce the
e m is s io n o - nor.- a s b e s t o s p a r t i c u l a t e fro m s p r a y - f i r e p r o o f i . - . g a n
i n s u l a t i o n * *w p r o t e c t a g a i n s t t h e s e e m i s s i o n s , t h e b i o l o g i c a l
e f f e c t s o f which a re unknown, p re c e d e r a i s a fe g u a rd s h a v e been
e n a c te d .
103.
D efin itio n s
Agency
The I l l i n o i s E n v iro n m en tal P r o te c tio n Agency
* h ydrated s ilic a te m in eral, w hich, on the b asis
o f i t s c r y s t a l l i n e s t r u c t u r e , f a l l s i n t o cr.c o two c a t e g o r i e s :
(1) p y ro x e n e s c h r y s o t i l e fib e r,*
(2) am p h ib cles - c r o o i d o l i t a , a n o s i t n ,
tre m o lo te , a o tin o iite o r ar.thcpr.i lir a fib e s--.
Board
com m ercial A ctiv ity
Ar.y a c t i v i t y do n e f o r h i r e o r h a v i n g f i n a n c i a l p r e f i t as A p rim ary aim . .
D ebris S p ra y in g
A sb e sto s-c o n ta in in g w aste produced by the dem olition of a s tru c tu re .
The pn eu m atic a p p lic a tio n o f m a t e r i a l used for firep ro o fin g or in su latio n .
W aste
Any a s b e s t o s - c o n t a i n i n g m a t t e r w h ic h h a s b een cr is intended to be discard ed .
1151 ^~T
PAST 2 1 : G e n e r a l R c c u lr e m c .-.ts
A f t e r J u n e 3 0 , 19" 2 r.o c o m m e rc ia l a c t i v i t y , r .c t o t h e r
w ise h e r e in a f te r p ro h ib ite d , in v o lv in g the p o te n tia l d isch arg e
o f v is ib le am ounts of a s b e s to s f ib e r c r a s b e s to s -c o n ta in in g
m a te ria ls in to th e am bient a ir from th e cons tr u e tie r ., a l t e r a t i on, r e p a ir o r d em o? i t ? nn o f a s tr u c tu r e o r from th e process:..-.; or m an u factu rin g of a s o e s to s -e o n ta ir.in c p ro d u c ts , s h a ll be conducted u n le ss the person or e n tity in ch arg e o f such a c tiv ity com plies w ith the fo llo w in g re g u la tio n s :
(a) P e rso n n e l s h a ll be d e s ig n a te d to E x e rc is e fu ll-tim e supervisory a u th o rity over a l l asp ects
o f th e a c t i v i t y from w hich th e r e le a s e o f a s b e s to s . ' . f i b e r i n t o t h e e n v ir o n m e n t c o u ld r e s u l t , i n su c h a
manner as to in su re com pliance w ith th e p e r tin e n t
asbestos co n tro l re g u la tio n s.
(b) Each em ployee engaged in su c h a c t i v i t y s h a ll com plete a course e in s tr u c tio n on th e p o te n tia l hazards of exposure to asb esto s f ib e r , in c lu d in g th e p recau tio n s th a t m ust be observed to p re v e n t o r r e s t r i c t the '
d isp e rsio n of asb esto s fib e r in to the environm ent.
(c) F a c i l i t i e s s h a ll be p ro v id e d and p ro c e d u re s in s t i t u t e d and su p e rv ise d th a t p re v e n t th e rem oval h s i t e o f v i s i b l e a m o u n ts c f a s b e s t o s - c o n t a i n i n g m a te ria l on th e c lo th in g o f th e em ployees.
from
(d) Ash e r t .e s - c o n ta in in g w a s te s s h a l l be im m e d ia te ly
vacuumed o r o th e rw ise c o lle c te d w here vacuum ing i s im p o ssib le and s h a ll be placed in a c o n ta in e r r e s is ta n t to te a rin g =r b re E k in c u n d er norm al h a n d lin g c o n d itio n s , w hich s h a ll be tig h tly se a le d and c le a r ly m arked as c o n ta in in g asb esto s w aste. Such c o n ta in e rs s h a ll be p laced d i r e c t l y .upon a v e h ic le f o r d isp o sa l by b u r ia l a t a s a n ita r y l a n d f i l l .
S e c tio n 201(d) s h a ll n o t ap p ly to th e d em o litio n
c f a s t r u c t u r e , e x c e p t as p r o v id e d "in S e c tio n <01 id) and (e) o r to th e d is p o s a l o f slu d g e w aste .except as provided in S ection 506.
2.
A fte r Ju n e 30, 1972 th e m a n u fa c tu rin g c r p ro c e s s in g o f
asbeB tcs c o n ta in in g p ro d u cts is p ro h ib ite d u n le ss the person
cr e n tity in ch arg e o f such a c t i v i t y h as o b ta in e d a p e rm it from
the Agency. B efore o b ta in in g such p e rm it th e a p p lic a n t s h a ll
d em o n strate co m p lian ce w ith S e c . 201 ar.d such a d d itio n a l sta n d a rd s
as are h e re in a fte r s p e c ific a lly re q u ir e d .
1152
- 5-
PA?.'
C o n stru c tio n , A lte ra tio n and R ep air o f a
S tru e --re
301.
The s p ra y in g c f a s b e s to s - c o n ta in in g m a t e r i a l i s p ro h ib ite d
a f t e r March 31, 1572.
302. :
N on-asbestos fib ro u s m a tte r s h a ll n o t be sp ray ed in an
area open to the atm osphere u n le ss the fo llo w in g procedures
are taken:
(&) T h e 'e n t i r e f l o o r o r a r e a to b e s p r a y e d s h a l l be en clo sed w ith p la s tic or p la s tic - c o a te d ta rp a u lin s
'. i n a m an n er w h ic h s h a l l p r e c l u d e t h e e s c a p e of* f i b e r -
c o n ta in in g m a te r ia l from th e e n c lo s u re . A ll in te r io r open areas such as e le v a to r s h a f ts and s ta ir w e lls s h a ll be e n c lo se d in a m anner w hich s h a ll p re v e n t th e escape of fib e r-c o n ta in in g m a te ria l from th e w orking a re a .
(b) The e n t i r e sp ra y e d a r e a , a l l le d g e s and s u r f a c e s in c lu d in g ta rp a u lin s w ith in th e e n c lo su re s h a ll be thoroughly vacuumed upon com pletion c f th e sp ray in g operatio n * an d im m ediately b e fo ra th e e n c lo su re is
dism antled.
ia i T he c u ttin g *
cf asb esto s-co n ta
V*l h u j [ -
Lng "t o r i a i In t h e c o n s t
a lte r a tio n o r rnp : o f a s tr u c tu r a w hich is
at
the s i t e cf such s tru c tu re in an are a open to the
atm osphere s h a l l be co n d u cted v.-pthin a s p e c i a l en
c lo su re d esig n ed to p reclu d e the escape o f a sb e src 5
f ib e r from th e im m ediate a re a o f such e n c lo s u re .
(b) The m e c h a n ic a l e x h a u s tio n c f c u s t fro m su ch
en clo su re to th e am bient a ir is p ro h ib ite d u n le ss such exhaust system is equipped w ith a p ro p e rly s iz e d fa b ric f i l t e r fo r d u s t c o lle c tio n c r an e q u iv a le n t device as approved by th e Agency.
304.
C o m p lia n c e w i t h S e c t i o n s 3D2 an d 303 n o t w i t h s t a n d i n g ,
v i s i b l e e m i s s i o n s o f f i b e r --c o n t a i n i n g m a t e r i a l i n a n a r e a
open to th e atm osphere s h a ll be co n sid ered a v io la tio n .
205.
A sb esto s-co n tain in g m a te ria l ap p lied in th e co n stru ctio n ,
a lte ra tio n c r re p a ir of a s tru c tu re s h a ll ba co ated w ith a
s e a la n t, p ro v id e d w ith a co v e r o r i n s t a l l e d . i n seme o th e r
m anner so as to p re c lu d e e m issio n o f th e a s b e s to s -c o n ta in in g
m a te r ia l to th e c i r c u l a t i n g a ir .. Any plenum c r o th e r s tr u c tu r e
coated w ith cr c o n ta in in g isb o sto s-c o n ta in in g in s u la tio n
and used ir. th e c ir c u la tio n c f a ir in a b u ild in g s h a ll be
j
thoroughly clean ed c f a i l d e b ris and w aste in s u la tio n .
r D S --0 0 " 2C52)2>0029 1 $
1153
T
-6 -
PAHT TV: D e m o litio n
Where th e ri.sk o f p u b lic e x p o su re to a s b e s to s f i b e r from th e d islo d g in g o f a sb e sto s-c o n ta in in g m a te ria ls is p re se n t, no d e m o litio n o f a ' s tr u c tu r e s h a ll be i n i t i a t e d u n le s s a l l safeg u ard s n ecessary and p ra c tic a b le to reduce th e em ission o f d u st ore taken.
Such p rocedures s h a ll in c lu d e , b u t a re n o t n e c e s s a r ily lim ite d tos
(a) B o ile rs and p ip e s and s te e l members in s u la te d o r fire p ro o fe d w ith a sb e sto s-c o n ta in in g m a te ria l s h a ll be w etted and strip p e d before to p p lin g o f w a lls is begun. T his p rocedure s h a ll be fo llo w ad , w here p r a c tic a b le , as to a l l o th e r a sb e sto s-lin e d s u rfa c e s . Such asb esto s w aste s h a ll be im m ediately bagged and d isp o se d o f in accordance w ith S ectio n 201(d),
(b) When d e m o l i t i o n by t o p p l i n g o c c u r s s u c h r e a s o n a b l e en c lo su re f e r d u st em ission c o n tro l as is co m p atib le w ith th e c h a ra c te r o f th e s tru c tu re s h a l l be em ployed.
(c) B efore th e d e m o litio n or to p p lin g o f any s e c tio n or w all of the s tru c tu re , adequate w ettin g to suppress th e c u r t shaxx be em ploy.
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(d) A s b e s to s - c o n ta in in g d e b r is s h a l l n e t b e d ro p p ed
o r throw n from any f lo c r b u t s h a ll b e tra n s p o rte d by c u st-
t i e h r c h u te s o r b u c k e ts . A s b e s to s -c c n ta in if.? d e b ris ir.
c h u tes o r b u ck ets s h a ll be s u f f ic ie n tly w etted to p reclu d e
d u st d isp e rsio n a t the p a in t of d isc h a rg e .
(e) A ll a s b e s to s -c o n ta in in g d e b ris s h a ll be th o ro u g h ly w etted befo re lead in g in to tru c k s, o th e r v e h ic le s c r con
ta in e r s . D uring tra n s p o rt such w aste s h a ll be en clo sed
o r covered so as to p rev en t d u st d is p e r s io n . Ashes to ;co n tain in g d e b ris s h a ll be disposed bv b u ria l a t a sar.itarv la n d fill.
PART V ; M a n u f a c t u r i n g _
(a) A fte r June 30, 1972 a f a c to r y , p la n t o r e n te r p r is e which engages in th e .p ro c e s s in g o r m a n u fa c tu rin g o f any
a s h e a to s -c o n ta in in g p ro d u c t s h a ll d is c h a rg e no v is ib le "
em ission of p a r tic u la te m a tte r from such m anufacturing
cr p ro c e ssin g in to th e am bient a i r and s h a ll em it no
co n c e n tra tio n s of a sb e sto s f ib e r in to the am bient a ir in
excess of 2 fib e rs p e r cubic cen tim eter o f a ir .
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) (1) Sam cling o f e m issio n s s h a l l be by th e
membrane f i l t e r method and a cco rd in g to th e p ro ced u res recom m enced i n t h e ASMS Pow er T e s t Code 2 7 - 1 9 5 7 , or other procedures generally accepted by persons knowledgeable in the s ta te of the a r t.
(2) C ounting s h a l l b e a c c o rd in g to th e p ro ced u re o u tlin e d in E d w a r d s , G .K ., and Lynch, J . R . , "The Method Used by th e U.S. P u b lic H ealth S e r v ic e f o r
E num eration o f A sb esto s D u st on Membrane F i l t e r s , "
Ann. O c c u p a tio n a l Jiyg. (O x fo rd ), 11 (1 ): 1 -6 , Jan.-. ' 68; w ith 20 f i e l d s p e r s a m p le , c o u n te d a t random ' u s i n g p h a s e c o n t r a c t m i c r o s c o p y a t 430 x m a g n i f i c a t i o n
and c o u n t i n g o n ly f i b e r s 5 m ic ro n s o r g r e a t e r i n length, with a length to breadth ra tio o f 3 .to 1 cr g re a te r.
502.
Any f a c t o r y , p l a n t o r e n t e r p r i s e w h ich e n g a g e s ir. th e processing or m anufacturing o f any asbestos co n tain in g product
sh a ll co n tro l a ll asbectcs handling f a c ilitie s so th a t exhaust a i r car. be d u c te d through n e c e s s a ry a i r p o l l u t i o n c o n tr o l equipment end samples ta k e n .o f the gases which a re em itted in to the ambient a ir .
50 4 .
Any f a c i o u y , p l a n t o r tiiiluif,i.l,,.- 1..** ,, hioh. p e r m i t i s o u g h t c r h a s b e e r, g r a n t e d p u r s u a n t t o S e c . 2U2 h w r u u n d e r s h e ll be s u b je c t to in sp e c tio n by the Acnney a t.a n y reasonable tim e, w ithout p r i o r no tice.
At a frequency to be determ ined by the Agency, any facto ry , p la n t c r e n te rp ris e which engages in the p rocessing or manufacturing c r any a s b e s to s - c o n ta in in g p ro d u c t s h a l l sam ple th e e x h a u st from such fa c to ry , p la n t c r e n t e r p r i s e and submit" th e em ission data to the Agency.
505.
A factory, plant cr e n te rp rise the m anufacturing processes o f which add a sb e sto s f i b e r to w ater s h a ll n o t d isc h a rg e such
process w aste w ater to the sewers cr w aters of I l l i n o i s unless such process waste w ater is given tie b e st a v a ila b le treatm ent c o n s is te n t w ith te c h n o lo g ical f e a s i b i l i t y and economic reasonableness
506 .
Waste slu d g e c o n ta in in g a s b e s to s and c o l l e c t e d from s e t t
lin g pends s h a ll be enclosed du rin g tra n sp o rt and s h a ll be d is
posed by b u ria l a t a s a n ita ry l a n d f i l l .
507.
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Mo p r o d u c t w h ic h may e m i t p o rtatio n sh all be transported ec as t o p r e c l u d e t h e e m i s s i o n
asb esto s-fib er d u rinr itr. trans u n less such product is enclosed of asbestos fib e r in to the am bient
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506.
N o t w i t h s t a n d in g com pliance w ith S e c tio n s 506 and 507
th e v is ib le c m is s ic n o f p a r tic u la te n a t t e r in the course o f such
tra n s p o rta tio n sh a ll be considered a v io la tio n .
PART V I ; L o c a l E n f o r c e m e n t
601.
I t s h a ll be the o b lig a tio n of lo c a l governments as w ell
as the Agency to enforce by a p p ro p ria te means the requirem ents
o f S e c t i o n 201/ o f P a r t s I I I , IV nr.d o f S e c t i o n s 506 , 50 7
and 508.
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