Document 9JOM25ygo9pw3bQ7Eo25k1MjV
REPORT OF PRETREATMENT COMPLIANCE INSPECTION (PCI)
City of Topeka, Kansas 1115 Poplar Street
Topeka, Kansas 66616
NPDES Permit No.: KS0042722 and KS0042714
BY U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
REGION 7 ENFORCEMENT AND COMPLIANCE ASSURANCE DIVISION (ECAD) WATER BRANCH / DRINKING WATER AND INSPECTIONS SECTION (WB/DWIS)
ON NOVEMBER 18 TO 20, 2024
At the request of the Water Branch (WB), Enforcement and Compliance Assurance Division (ECAD), a pretreatment compliance inspection (PCI) was conducted of the Topeka, Kansas approved Pretreatment Program on November 18, 19, and 20, 2024. To direct the inspection, a checklist was used that evaluates all important elements of the Pretreatment Program. A copy of the checklist is attached to this report (Attachment 1). The inspection consisted of a discussion and file review with the Industrial Pretreatment program's staff and visit to three of the regulated industries. In addition, an evaluation of the city's Biosolids Management Program (Sludge) was conducted to determine the Pretreatment Program's effectiveness in protecting the sludge from metals contamination. This narrative report presents the findings of the PCI. Steve Caspers with the Kansas Department of Health and Environment (KDHE) was present for this PCI.
PARTICIPANTS
City of Topeka- Water Pollution Control Division (WPCD), Utilities Department
x David Murray, Pretreatment Coordinator, WPCD
dmurray@Topeka.org
x Sylvan Coles, Section Chief, WPCD - Biosolids
scoles@Topeka.org
x Jed Fetterhoof, Biosolids Supervisor III
jfetterhoof@topeka.org
KDHE-Bureau of Water-Industrial Program Section x Steve Caspers, Pretreatment Specialist
Steve.Caspers@ks.gov
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Region 7 x Naji J. Ahmad, Environmental Engineer, ECAD/WB/DWIS x Beckett Nichols, Environmental Engineer, ECAD/WB/DWIS x Justin Kensinger, Pretreatment Coordinator, WD/PWD
Ahmad.Naji@epa.gov Nichols.Beckett@epa.gov Kensinger.Justin.R@epa.gov
Industrial Pretreatment Program Overview and Facilities Description The City of Topeka owns and operates two Wastewater Treatment Plants (WWTPs). The Oakland WWTP is the city's principal plant. This activated sludge plant is permitted under the Kansas National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit number KS0042722 that will expire on January 1, 2027. The North Topeka Municipal WWTP is permitted under NPDES permit number KS0042714 that will expire on December 31, 2024. Mr. Murry indicated, the city had submitted the renewal, and it hadn't been approved at the time of the inspection.
In addition, the city operates the Sherwood WWTP which is owned by Shawnee County Board of Commissioners.
The Topeka Industrial Pretreatment Program (IPP) was originally approved on July 8, 1981, and was enforced under the Topeka's Sewer Use Ordinance (SUO) number 16388 that was approved on July 12, 1991. The current ordinance Title 13, Chapter 13.5 was jointly approved by the EPA and the Kansas Department of Health and Environment (KDHE) along with the Enforcement Response Plan (ERP) (Attachment 2) on June 29, 2018.
Chapter 13.5 establishes the authority to implement and enforce its Pretreatment Program, such as issuing permits for a duration not to exceed five years; requiring the submittal of permit renewal applications prior to the expiration date; the right to inspect industrial users, sample industrial users, enforce the Federal, State, and local pretreatment regulations. The enforcement authority listed in the municipal code allows the city to seek penalties for violations of the pretreatment program up to 1,000 dollars; however, the language in the municipal code does not meet the requirements of 40 CFR 403.8(f)(1)(vi) to require penalties of at least $1,000 per day per violation.
The last documented formal Industrial Waste Survey (IWS) was conducted in 2014. The Topeka IPP currently regulates twenty industries that make up about eighteen percent (18%) of the two WWTPs actual dry weather flows. Of the twenty industries, ten are categorical industries (CIU) all of which are subject to the Metal Finishing Categorical Standard 40 CFR Part 433. Five of the remaining regulated significant industrial users (SIU) are food processing, three are pet food producers, one is an industrial laundry facility, and one is a railroad maintenance facility. Two of the twenty regulated industries: Harris Fabrication (CIU) and Mainline Printing (CIU) are zerodischarge industries. All industries have a current unexpired 5-year cycle permit, and all were inspected by the city in the past twelve months.
On January 28, 2018, the Topeka IPP sent out the One-Time Compliance Report (OTCR) questionnaire to 108 dental offices located within the city limits as required by the Dental Amalgam Rule 40 CFR Part 441. Of the 108 questionnaires sent out, the city verified a total of 55 actual dental offices, fourteen were exempt from the rule, and 41 complied with the rule. Mr. David Murray continues to send the OTCR to new offices as necessary.
Local limits were approved on November 10, 1990, for two metals: zinc (2.61mg/l) and lead (1.76 mg/l) based on the 1990 evaluation of the Maximum Allowable Headworks Loading (MAHL) and Maximum Allowable Industrial Loading (MAIL) calculations for the Oakland
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WWTP only. In 1991 a local limit for silver (0.57mg/l) was added.
On June 20, 2018, EPA and KDHE completed the local limits calculation for the Oakland WWTP and for the North Topeka Municipal WWTP, based on data provided by the city (Attachment 3). These limits were approved by EPA and KDHE on December 6, 2018. However, the city did not need to enforce the more stringent local limits in permits, since the calculated limits were well below the MAHL, since the industrial base has remained stable. In addition, since the construction of the North Topeka Municipal WWTP plant upgrade was delayed, the city decided to hold off on doing any sampling and re-calculating the limits for that plant, until after the plant was upgraded.
The Topeka IPP does not collect permit fees, sampling fees , or inspection fees, to cover some of the cost of implementing the program. However, Mr. Murray mentioned that user surcharges imposed on industries cover the cost of implementing the program which he believes is adequate for proper implementation.
Industrial Inspections/visits During the PCI we selected and visited three of the city's regulated industries. Mainline Printing: is a zero-discharge holographic card printing facility that is currently determined to be subject to the Metal Finishing Categorical Standard 40 CFR Part 433. However, KDHE sought clarification from the EPA to assist in making the correct determination of the appropriate categorical standard. On January 2, 2025, Justin Kensinger determined that after discussions with Jan Pickrel and Ahmar Siddiqui from EPA's Office of Water that the most applicable categorical standard for the industry would be 40 CFR Part 433 due to the process of electroforming is similar to electroplating and coating.
Reser's Fine Foods: the facility had issues with submitting their quarterly compliance monitoring reports as required by the permit. Mr. Murray issued a notice of violation in July 2024 and classified the facility to be in significant noncompliance for reporting (SNC-R) for first half of 2024. We decided to perform a site visit of the facility to discuss the reason causing this issue. It was determined, based on our conversation with facility personnel, that personnel turn-over and staff changes are the reason. The facility, as a corrective action to prevent the issue from re-occurring, is establishing automatic calendar reminders for several personnel, to remind them of the required sampling and the due date of the quarterly reports.
Harris Fabrication: is subject to the Metal Finishing Categorical Standard 40 CFR Part 433. The facility was inspected to evaluate the city's Pretreatment Coordinator inspection performance. Mr. Murray conducted a very good inspection that included a records review and facility walkthrough.
Sludge Management One function of the pretreatment program is to protect the WWTP's sludge from metals contamination. As part of the PCI, the most recent calendar year's annual sludge report and sludge monitoring data (Attachment 5) was reviewed to determine the pretreatment program's effectiveness. Below are the tables that compare the WWTP's peak observed metals levels for 2023 against the statutory ceiling and the WWTPs average level against the exceptional quality
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(EQ) sludge level specified by the 40 C.F.R. Part 503 Sludge regulations. Because the city sampled its sludge once every two months, the monthly average is the maximum value observed.
Table 1, 2023 Oakland WWTP Sludge Quality (mg/kg)
Pollutant
503 503 Ceiling EQ
Max Mo. Avg. Max/Ceiling
Arsenic (As) Cadmium (Cd) Copper (Cu) Lead (Pb) Mercury (Hg) Molybdenum (Mo) Nickel (Ni) Selenium (Se) Zinc (Zn)
75
41
6.9
6.9
85
39
3.5
3.5
4,300 1,500 298
298
840 300 74
74
57
17 0.34
0.34
75
---- 18.2
420 420 34.2
34.2
100
36 10.4
10.4
7,500 2,800 935
935
9.20% 4.12% 6.93% 8.81% 0.60% 24.27% 8.14% 10.40% 12.47%
Avg./EQ
16.83% 8.97% 19.87% 24.67% 2.00%
8.14% 28.89% 33.39%
Table 2, 2023 North Topeka Municipal WWTP Sludge Quality (mg/kg)
Pollutant
503 503 Ceiling EQ
Max Mo. Avg. Max/Ceiling
Avg./EQ
Arsenic (As) Cadmium (Cd) Copper (Cu) Lead (Pb) Mercury (Hg) Molybdenum (Mo) Nickel (Ni) Selenium (Se) Zinc (Zn)
75
41 14.8
14.8
85
39
7.4
7.4
4,300 1,500 212
212
840 300 38.3
38.3
57
17 0.69
0.69
75
---- 29.7
420 420 15.2
15.2
100
36 22.2
22.2
7,500 2,800 536
536
19.73% 8.71% 4.93% 4.56% 1.21% 39.60% 3.62% 22.20% 7.15%
36.10% 18.97% 14.13% 12.77% 4.06%
3.62% 61.67% 19.14%
Table 3, 2023 Sherwood WWTP Sludge Quality (mg/kg)
Pollutant
503 503 Ceiling EQ
Max Mo. Avg. Max/Ceiling
Arsenic (As) Cadmium (Cd) Copper (Cu) Lead (Pb) Mercury (Hg) Molybdenum (Mo) Nickel (Ni) Selenium (Se) Zinc (Zn)
75
41
5.9
5.9
85
39
3
3
4,300 1,500 284
284
840 300 15.8
15.8
57
17 0.25
0.25
75
---- 18.8
420 420 17.9
17.9
100
36
8.9
8.9
7,500 2,800 869
869
7.87% 3.53% 6.60% 1.88% 0.44% 25.07% 4.26% 8.90% 11.59%
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Avg./EQ
14.39% 7.69% 18.93% 5.27% 1.47%
4.26% 24.72% 31.04%
All sludge generated at the North Topeka Municipal WWTP is trucked to the Oakland WWTP. The majority of the generated biosolids are either land applied or sent to the land fill as cover. Small amounts are kept on storage at the WWTP. The city also generates small amount of Class A sludge at the Oakland WWTP.
In 2023, the Oakland WWTP produced 3,704 dry metric tons (dmt) of Class B sludge and land applied 3,600 dmt (some carry over from previous year), sent off 217 dmt to the landfill, and 19 dmt are kept in storage. In 2023, the North Topeka Municipal WWTP produced 953 dmt of Class B sludge and land applied 677 dmt, sent off 257 dmt to the landfill, and 19 dmt are kept in storage.
Observations 1 Prior to the PCI, Mr. Murray and Mr. Steve Caspers were working on correcting the penalty
structure included in the Topeka SUO to correspond to the general pretreatment regulation penalty structure under 40 CFR 403.8(f)(1)(vi) that reads, "Obtain remedies for noncompliance by any Industrial User with any Pretreatment Standard and Requirement. All POTW's shall be able to seek injunctive relief for noncompliance by Industrial Users with Pretreatment Standards and Requirements. All POTWs shall also have authority to seek or assess civil or criminal penalties in at least the amount of $1,000 a day for each violation by Industrial Users of Pretreatment Standards and Requirements."
Sections 13.15.140(b)&(c) of the current Topeka Muncipal Code reads, "(b)The following administrative monetary penalties shall apply to violations of the provisions relating to the introduction of industrial or hazardous waste into the POTW:
(1)One hundred dollars per violation for a first violation. (2)Five hundred dollars per violation for a second violation within a continuous 12month period of the first violation. (3)One thousand dollars per violation for a third or subsequent violation within a continuous 12-month period of the two previous violations.
(c)Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Utilities Director shall have the authority to impose an administrative monetary penalty of up to $1,000 for a single violation which materially inhibits or disrupts the POTW or causes it to violate a requirement under its NPDES permit. (Ord. 20089 41, 10-17-17.)."
2. As mentioned above, the last IWS using questionnaires was done in 2014 but after that date the city decided to continuously updated their SIU list using other means. The federal regulation [40 CFR 403.8(f)(2)(i) and 40 CFR 122.44(j)(1)] was met since the city identified and located all industrial users' that might be subject to the Pretreatment program. The SIU list is updated and submitted to the approval authority annually as part of the annual pretreatment report [40 CFR 403.8(f)(2)(i)-(ii) and 40 CFR 403.12(i), respectively] and is sent to KDHE and EPA in a semi-annual report.
3. During the EPA's 2021 PCI , I pointed out that the previous ERP under Section II.2 requires the IPP to send out "Industrial Questionnaires" on a periodic basis to industries that were
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surveyed in the past and determine not to be SIUs. The need for a survey shall be evaluated at least every five years and completed questionnaires shall be reviewed by the Industrial Pretreatment Coordinator. At the time of the 2021 PCI there were no records that indicate the IPP followed this requirement.
After the 2021 PCI, the IPP revised the ERP and removed the sentence requiring they had to evaluate the need for an IWS every five years, since they realized they were overly exceeding requirements in Part 403. The city was not required to submit a revised ERP for formal approval, since it was not considered to be a substantial program modification. Refer to the policy on what is considered a "Substantial Program Modification".
4. Mr. Murray, the Pretreatment Coordinator, continues to show a strong knowledge of the pretreatment regulations, and continues to take adequate enforcement by flowing the ERP. Records are well organized, and Mr. Murray was able to answer questions and provided supporting documentations.
5. The Topeka IPP continues to maintain a good and effective Hauled Waste Program and maintains adequate records of all loads and volume of received waste (Attachment 4).
6. Industrial users permits are well written and permit renewal applications were received in a timely manner. In addition, industrial files are well organized and included the necessary documents.
7. The city has approximately 330 regulated entities under the Fat, Oil & Grease (FOG) ordinance Chapter 13.20. The FOG program is one Mr. Murray responsibilities.
8. The city of Topeka continues to manage and monitor an excellent Biosolids Program.
Conclusion and Recommendation Overall, the City's approved Pretreatment Program and Biosolids Management Program are well-established and well implemented. Mr. Murray has the strong technical knowledge that is necessary for implementing the IPP. However, Mr. Murray is responsible for several other programs within the city, and it appeared that not only is he the manager of the IPP, but he is the only staff member with pretreatment responsibilities or duties. Therefore, it is strongly encouraged that the city cross train additional qualified staff on the implementation of the IPP.
The city should ensure that all future modification the IPP should be reviewed and approved by the AA as needed.
Digitally signed by NAJI
NAJI AHMAD Date: 2025.01.15 10:42:45 AHMAD ____________-06_'00_' ________ Naji J. Ahmad Environmental Engineer
JOSEPH HEAFNER
Digitally signed by JOSEPH HEAFNER Date: 2025.01.16 07:28:19 -06'00'
Joe Heafner
Acting Supervisor, DWIS
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ATTACHMENTS 1. Topeka 2024 Pretreatment Checklist 2. ERP 3. 2018 LL calculations 4. Hauled Waste Data 5. Sludge Annual Reports and Monitoring Data
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Pretreatment Compliance Inspection
Date(s): November 18-20, 2024.
POTW:
CITY OF TOPEKA, KANSAS
Address:
1115 Poplar Street Topeka, Kansas 66616
Contact: Title:
Phone: e-mail
David Murray Industrial Pretreatment Coordinator 785-368-4246 Dmurray@Topeka.org
FY 2025
Date of last PCI/Audit:
July 17 & 18, 2021/2018 (EPA) NPDES Permit No.: KS0042722 (Oakland) KS0042714 (North Topeka) State Permit No.: M-KS72-I001, M-KS72-IO02 Expiration Date:
1/31/2027(O), 12/31/2024 (NT)
Participants
POTW: David Murray, IPC Sylvan Coles M.S., Section Manager Jed Fetterhoof. Bio Solids Supervisor III
Inspectors: Naji J. Ahmad, Environmental Engineer, EPA Justin Kensinger, EPA Pretreatment Coordinator Beckett Nicholas, Environmental Engineer, EPA Steve Caspers, Bureau of Water , KDHE
Period covered by this PCI/Audit: 2022-2024
POTW Information
Design Daily Ave 16(Oak)+ 12 (NTP)
Total for ALL Treatment Plants (MGD)
Actual Daily Ave. 12(Oak)+5.4 (NTP)
Design Peak: 32(Oak)+ 24 (NTP)
100WW (Oak)
% Industrial Flow: <18
Number of Plants:
% Combined Sewers:
2
4%
Sludge Disposal Method:
Oakland: land App. 715, 554 Landfill, and 232.7 as
daily cover for landfill
North Topeka: Land app 677, 257 Landfill, and 19
storage
North Topeka WWT sludge is trucked to Oak
Type of Treatment at Principal Plant:
Activated Sludge
Quantity (dry
Receiving Stream:
metric/tons/Y):
3704 (Oakland) 953 (North Topeka)
Kansas River
PART I: PROGRAM BACKGROUND INFORMATION
I.A. Approved Modifications to the Original Program
1. Date of last NPDES permit modification: 2017
Date of original Program approval:
Date NPDES Permit originally modified to require implementation [PTIM]:
7/8/1981 10/15/1985
2. Approved Pretreatment Program modifications:
REQUIRED MODIFICATIONS
PIRT SUO Revisions List of SIUs [403.8(f)(6)] Enforcement Response Plan DSS SUO Revisions LOCAL LIMITS
APPROVAL DATE
7/12/1991 3/14/1991 10/23/1991 7/12/1991 11/10/1990
OTHER APPROVED MODIFICATIONS
Local Limits Enforcement Response Plan SUO Revisions Ag Local Limit
APPROVAL DATE
12/6/2018 6/29/2018 6/29/2018 4/24/1994
3.Is the POTW presently working on any program modifications? Yes . The city is currently working on correcting the SUO to comply with penalty structure with the federal regulations [40 CFR 403.8(f)(1)(vi)(A)].
4. Does the POTW have any program modifications currently being reviewed by the Approval Authority? NO
I.B. Approved Program Contents
5. Authority to enforce Pretreatment Standards contained in: SUO 7153 TITLE 13- Chapter 13 6. Date enacted or adopted: 6/29/2018 7. Approved Control Mechanism: PERMITS
Note: Italicized question numbers indicate that the question is data base supported.
8. What is the frequency required by the approved program/modifications for: 2
Activity
POTW sampling of: POTW inspection of: SIU self-monitoring: SIU reporting: * For Categorical pollutants
Non-categorical SIUs
NA NA NA NA
Categorical SIUs* NA
NA
NA
NA
9. What types of enforcement options are available through the approved program:
Y Notice of Violation (NOV) Y Administrative Order (AO) Y Show Cause Hearing Y Establishment of Compliance Schedules Y Revocation of Permit Y Injunctive Relief N Fines; At least $1000/day/violation [40 CFR 403.8(f)(1)(vi)(A)] Y Criminal Penalties Y Termination of Service
10. COMMENTS: Chapter 13.15.140(b)&(c) of the Topeka Muncipal Code reads, "
(b)The following administrative monetary penalties shall apply to violations of the provisions relating to the introduction of industrial or hazardous waste into the POTW:
(1)One hundred dollars per violation for a first violation. (2)Five hundred dollars per violation for a second violation within a continuous 12month period of the first violation. (3)One thousand dollars per violation for a third or subsequent violation within a continuous 12-month period of the two previous violations. (c)Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Utilities Director shall have the authority to impose an administrative monetary penalty of up to $1,000 for a single violation which materially inhibits or disrupts the POTW or causes it to violate a requirement under its NPDES permit. (Ord. 20089 41, 10-17-17.)
40 CFR 403.8(f)(1)(vi)(A) reads, "Obtain remedies for noncompliance by any Industrial User with any Pretreatment Standard and Requirement. All POTW's shall be able to seek injunctive relief for noncompliance by Industrial Users with Pretreatment Standards and Requirements. All POTWs shall also have authority to seek or assess civil or criminal penalties in at least the amount of $1,000 a day for each violation by Industrial Users of Pretreatment Standards and Requirements."
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PART II: INTERVIEW QUESTIONS
II.A. Legal Authority and Jurisdiction
11. Have any Pretreatment modifications been made to the Sewer Use Ordinance since the last PCI/Audit that have not been approved by the Approval Authority. NO
12. List by name and location any SIUs that discharge to the POTW from outlying jurisdictions. Ernest Spencer Metals (CIU); Adapa Inc. (CIU); Custom Cabinets and Racks (CIU). a. Indicate which of the above are not covered by a contract/agreement requiring them to abide by the POTWs legal authority. NONE
13. Does the POTW have the authority to seek fines in at least the amount of $1,000 a day for each violation per day? [403.8(f)(1)(vi)] NO.
14. If the POTW has not yet developed an Enforcement Response Plan when does the POTW feel it will complete this requirement? NA.
15. COMMENTS: The city working on the penalty structure.
II. B. Control Mechanism
16.General Information: Type:
Duration:
PERMITS 5 years
Issued to Noncategorical SIUs? [DSS: 403.8(f)(2)(i)]
YES
17.Do all SIUs have current (unexpired) control mechanisms? {NOCM} YES 18.List by name those that do not and indicate which ones have not had a current control mechanism for 180
days or more. {RNC/SNC} NA
II.C. Hauled Wastes
19. Does the POTW accept hauled waste? (If "no," go to question 25) YES. Septic, industrial, leachate, and grease (CITY have FOG Program in place).
a. if so describe (include approx. no. of loads per month): 368.6 septic loads and 29.45 grease loads
Septage Total 2,505,828 gallons MPG Ingredients total 2,020,197 gallons
Grease Total 679,045 gallons Seaboard total
398,318 gallons
Leachate Total 10,019,885 gallons
b. How does the POTW ensure that it does not accept hazardous waste?
Random sampling and inspection of BOD, TSS, pH, O/G, and grease haulers complete grease
intercepts forms and septic haulers provide manifest.
20. Does the POTW have a control mechanism for regulating waste haulers, and if so describe.
Yes: Septic haulers issued a one-year permits. Grease Haulers issued a 3-year permits
21. Does the POTW have a designated discharge point (or points) for waste haulers? [DSS: 403.5(b)(8)]
Describe: YES
22. Are all applicable Categorical standards and Local Limits applied to IUs whose wastes are hauled to
the POTW? YES
23. Describe the method used to apply local limits to hauled waste. intercepts forms and Septic Haulers
provide manifest.
24. COMMENTS: The city has over 330 food establishments.
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II.D. Industrial User Characterization
25. How often does the POTW update its Industrial Waste Survey (IWS) to identify new SIUs or changes to wastewater discharges? On Going. a. When was the last formal update: 2014 26. What is the POTW's current industrial base?
Current Industrial User Type
Last Reported
10
Categorical SIUs
10
{CIUS}
10 Non-Categorical SIUs
20
Total all SIUs
20
{SIUS}
II.E. Local Limits
27. Does the POTW have numerical limits for metals in its NPDES permit? If so list the metals and the limits (or attach list). NO.
28. Have there been any numerical NPDES permit violations in the last 12 months? YES Oakland- July: TSS and BOD; August: TSS, BOD, and CBOD; October: TSS and BOD. North Topeka- February: TSS and BOD; April: BOD; May: TSS, E.Coli, BOD, NH3, and TRC;
June:NH3 a. Were any of the numerical NPDES violations, identified above, a result of interference or pass through? no 1. Was the interference traceable to an industrial user? No 2. Was action taken that led to elimination within 90 days of the interference or pass through? {SNC} NA 3. Was the responsible industry placed on an enforceable compliance schedule within 90 days of discovery? {SNC} If not, why?
29. How many times per year does the POTW regularly sample its PRINCIPAL plant for the following?
Parameter
Influent Effluent Sludge
Metals
0
1
6
Toxic Organics
0
1
NA
Biomonitoring
1*
TCLP
0
*Odd years 30. List below the numerical value for the local limits derived by technical analysis. If a technical analysis was performed but the limit not adopted enter DNA in the block. (Values assumed to be mg/l unless otherwise noted). {EVLL} {ADLL}
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POLLUTANT
DAILY MAX POLLUTANT
DAILY MAX
LEAD ZINC
1.76 (1990) 2.61 (1990)
SILVER
0.57 (1991)
31. Are the POTW's BOD and TSS limits technically derived (ie. based on plant capacity)? YES 32. Are BOD and TSS violations treated as violations of technically based local limits? NO
Only surcharges for BOD and TSS, if concentration exceeds 300 mg/l. 33. If there is more than one treatment plant, were the local limits established specifically for each plant?
YES. or the Oakland and Sherwood WWTPs. 34. Has the POTW made any changes to its Local Limits which have not been approved, and if so provide
details? [403.18] NO. 35. Has the POTW granted any Net/Gross allowances under 403.15? NO
II.F. Standards and Requirements for Industrial Users
37. Does the POTW compare local limits against federal Categorical standards and apply the most stringent standards to Categorical IUs? [403.4] YES
38. Has the POTW notified its IUs of possible RCRA obligations? [40 CFR 403.8(f)(2)] YES 39. Does the POTW allow Categorical users to use Solvent Management Plans/certification or surrogate
test procedures to meet TTO requirements? YES Comment: All CIUs have current SMP
II.G. POTW Compliance Monitoring and Inspections
40. What is the current frequency for: Activity
Non-Categorical SIUs
Categorical SIUs
POTW sampling of:
1/year- 3 samples/day
1/year
POTW inspection of:
1
1
SIU self-monitoring:
4/year
4/year
SIU reporting:
4/year
4/year
*Large facilities sampled 3/ year. 42. List those SIUs that were not sampled by the POTW within the last 12 months. [DSS: 403.8(f)(2)(v)]
Except the No discharge industries.
43. List those SIUs that were not inspected within the last 12 months. [DSS: 403.8(f)(2)(v)] NONE.
44. How many industries were neither sampled nor inspected within the last 12 months. [DSS: 403.8(f)(2)(v)] {NOIN}{RNC/SNC} NONE.
45. Does the POTW sample its SIUs for all regulated pollutants at least once annually? [403.8(f)(2)(v)] YES.
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46. Sample/Analysis Procedures: Chain-of-Custody always used?: YES
Sampling method, metals: Time/Composite (Grab for batch dischargers)
Ability to sample on short notice? YES Sampling method, CN: Composite
In-house analysis of toxic pollutants: NO Sampling method, O&G: Grab
Do in-house analytical methods conform to 40 CFR part 136? YES
47. How does the POTW document its industrial user inspections? Using a 4-page checklist and inspection reports also included comments, observations, and recommendations made by the inspector.
48. Does the POTW evaluate all SIUs at least every two years to determine the need for a slug discharge/spill control plan? [DSS: 403.8(f)(2)(v)] YES
a. Describe the method used by the POTW to evaluate the need for a slug control plan. During inspections.
II.H. IU Self Monitoring and Reporting
Are all Categorical IUs required to self-monitor for all pollutants regulated by the respective Categorical standard at least twice per year? [403.12(e)] YES (4/year).
50. Were any Baseline Monitoring Reports or 90 day Compliance Reports due within the past 12 months? If so, from whom? Were the reports submitted? NO.
51. Are IUs required to report spills, slug discharges, etc. to the POTW? [403.12(f)] YES.
52. Are IUs required to report violations within 24 hours of knowledge of the violation? [403.12(g)(2)] YES.
52. Are IUs required to resample and submit results within 30 days following a violation as per 403.12(g)(2)? YES.
II.I. Data Management
54. Are files/records computerized? Yes, with hardcopy.
55. Are all records maintained for at least 3 years? [403.12(o)] YES
56. Are program records available to the public as required by 40 CFR 403.14(b)? YES
57. Does the POTW have provisions to address confidential business information? [403.14(a)] YES
58. How is compliance status calculated? Describe the procedure used in determining Significant Noncompliance (eg. are mo. avg. violations considered as well as daily max?). Calculations are done manually by following EPA guidelines manually.
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II.J. Program Resources
59. What percent of the Pretreatment Coordinator's time is spent on pretreatment? 33%
60. What computer programs does the POTW use for: Wordprocessing: MS word
Spreadsheet:
Excel
Database:
Hach
61. Does the POTW believe its annual budget adequate for implementation? YES. Around $150,000 counting my salary around $150,000.
a. If not, is the level of money available for pretreatment less than that in the approved program or approved modification?
II.K. Special Questions
62. Are there any issues that the POTW would like to discuss? NONE.
8
PART III: FILE AND RECORDS REVIEW
Following is a table containing the POTW's Significant Industrial User inventory regulated by its Pretreatment Program. Please verify that all information in the table is correct and current. For those industries no longer regulated draw a line through the entry. Add all new industries and provide the information sought by the table. Below is a guide to the information sought by the table and suggested abbreviations.
INDUSTRY: Provide the name of each industrial user regulated under the pretreatment program.
CAT STND: Provide the categorical standard code number. For example, industries subject to the Metal Finishing regulation
should be designated "433." For noncategorical industries indicate "NA" in this column.
REG PROCESS: Indicate what process the industry performs to qualify for inclusion in the pretreatment program. For example, if an
industry is subject to Metal Finishing regulations because it performs zinc and chromium plating indicate with "ZnCrPL" or a similar abbreviation.
TMT: If the facility treats its wastestream(s) indicate "Y." If no treatment is provided indicate "N."
TYPE: Indicate the type of pretreatment system (if applicable) the industry has. Suggested abbreviations: "precip" for
precipitation/clarification; "precp/flt" for precipitation followed by filtration; "DAF" for dissolved air flotation; etc.
REG FLOW: Provide the industry's average daily flow for its regulated processes in gallons per day. The abbreviation "K" stands
for 1000.
TOT FLOW: Provide the average daily total plant flow in gallons per day.
CWF: Indicate if the industry uses the Combined Wastestream Formula to determine compliance with categorical
standards. "Y" = yes, "N" = no.
COMPLIANCE STATUS FOR THE 6 MO PERIOD ENDING: For the six month periods listed, indicate if the industry's compliance status. Use the following abbreviations:
CIn compliance with all standards: no violations. IInfrequent noncompliance with discharge standards: the facility had some violations but not severe enough to be
considered in significant noncompliance. SNC,SIn significant noncompliance with discharge standards. SNC,RIn significant noncompliance with reporting requirements: the industry failed by greater than 30 days to
submit reports as required. SNC,MIn significant noncompliance with self monitoring requirements: the industry did not properly report its
compliance status on its self monitoring report. SNC,C Failure to meet a compliance schedule milestone by 90 days.
LAST INSPECTION: Date of the last inspection performed by the city
9
SECTION VII: SIGNIFICANT INDUSTRIAL USERS
Adapa
Industry Name
Cat.
Reg.
T
Stnd
Process
M
T
433
Fe PHOS
N
Aramark (formally AmeriPride)
NA Ind Laundry y
Big Heart Pet Brands (Del Monte) NA
Pet Food
y
BNSF Railway
NA RR Service y
Crosswind Petfoods Inc.
NA Pet Food N
Custom Cabinets & Racks
433 Fe PHOS
y
Delta Designs, Ltd. Ernest Spencer Metals Frito-lay, Inc. Harris Fabrication Hill's Pet Nutrition Industrial Chrome North Topeka Fabricators Mainline Printing Mar's Chocolate PTMW Reser's - Burrito Plant
433
Fe PHOS
N
Fe Phos
433
N
Food Procsr
NA
y
passivation
433
y
Pet Food
NA
y
HCrZnNiCdPL
433
y
Fe PHOS
433
N
AgNiCrPL
433
y
Food Procsr
NA
y
Fe PHOS
433
y
Food Procsr
NA
y
Type none
Reg. Total C Flow Flow W
(gpd) F
3
3
N
Precp/flt
53 53 NA
OAF, flt
NA 122 122
NA 0/W Sep, pHadj 80 85
NA
none
69 76
pH adj.
N
3
3
N
none
2.1 4.1
N
none
2 2.5
NA Clarfr,biotreat 494 494
NA
Evap
0
0
NA OAF, flt, pHadj 173 900
Precp/flt
N 4.6 4.6
N
none
0.15 0.2
NA
Evap
0
0
OAF, pHadj
NA 61 61
N
Chem Precip
1.7 2
Oil Sep
NA 13.6 13.6
Reser's Fine Foods - Crossroads
Food Procsr
NA
y
Food Procsr
Reser's Fine Foods - Trtmt Cmplx NA
y
Steel Fixtures Mfg.
Fe Phos
433
y
NA BFP, pHadj, flit 545 545
OAF, flt
NA 384 384
pH adj.
N 0.17 0.5
Compliance Status for Six Month Period Ending:
Jun-22
Dec-22
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
I-pH
I-pH, r
I-pH
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
Closed 3/25/20226/19/2023
C
C
C
C
C
C
Jun-23 C C C C
I-pH,r C C I-r
I-0&G,r C C C C C C
SNC-Zinc,pH,r C
C C C
Dec-23 C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
I-pH C
Jun-24 C
I-o&G C C C C C C C C I-R C C C C C C
I-0&G C C
SNC-R C C
Last Inspection
1/3/2024 10/17/2023 8/29/2023 8/29/2023
5/3/2023 6/5/2023 6/12/2023 6/5/2023 4/10/2023 12/6/2023 7/8/2024 6/6/2023 6/13/2023 12/12/2023 7/29/2024 4/1/2024 7/17/2023
7/15/2024 6/4/2024 6/2/2023
III.B. Significant Industrial User Compliance Evaluation
63. From the above list of industries, how many are in Significant Noncompliance (SNC) with either discharge standards or reporting requirements based on the most recent four six-month reporting period? {PSNC} PTMW and Reser's Fine Foods - Crossroads.
64. List by name, those industries currently on a compliance schedule. Complete the table below. NONE 65. List those industries last published in the newspaper for noncompliance and provide the date (or attach
a copy of the public notice). PTMW SNC for the first six months of 2023, Published in the Capitol Journal on January 31st, 2024. Reser's Fine Foods - Crossroads will be published . 66. If an industry has been deleted from the list of Significant Industrial Users list by name below and provide the reason. NA 67. For those industries in SNC within the last 24 months complete the following table for all written enforcement actions.
IU Name Violation
Date of POTW knowledge
Date of Action
Enforcement Action
ERP required action
PTMW
Zinc, pH, r
7/3/2024
7/10/2023
NOV- SNC (S)
NOV
Reser's
2nd QTR Reporting
7/11/2024
7/16/2024
NOV- SNC (R)
NOV
68. Provide the total number of NOVs, Administrative actions, Judicial referrals, and criminal prosecutions that occurred in the last twelve months. {FENF} {JUDI} 9 NOVs no penalties were collected.
69. Were all actions taken by the POTW within 30 days of knowledge of a violation? {RNC/SNC} YES
70. Did all industries in SNC either return to compliance within 90 days, receive escalated enforcement action by the POTW within 90 days, or become placed on an enforceable compliance schedule within 90 days (of knowledge by the POTW) of the violation? {RNC/SNC} YES
III.C. Control Mechanism Evaluation
71. Do the POTWs control mechanisms: Permittee: REQUIRED [DSS: 403.8(f)(1)(iii)]
Several CIUs SUGGESTED PROVISIONS
Specify duration (no > 5 yrs.):
Y Cite the POTW's legal authority:
Y
Contain the correct discharge limits:
Y Identify TTO alternatives, if applicable:
Y
Specify sample type for IU self monitoring: Y Require notification within 24 hrs of a violation:
Y
Adequately identify sampling location:
Y Require resample/report in 30 days of violation:
Y
Specify sampling frequency:
Y Specify right of entry:
Y
State applicability of civil or criminal
Y Reserve right to revoke permit:
Y
penalties:
Stipulate reporting frequency:
Y Specify immediate slug load notification:
Y
Properly require records retention:
Y Require submission of all sampling results:
Y
Specify limited transferability:
Y Some permits do not include numerical limits of 2.13 for TTOS
Result of this review from the last PCI/audit: very good.
11
III.D. Industrial Inspection Evaluation
72. Do the Industrial Inspection reports contain? Several
Name of Company contact:
Y Evaluation of IU's monitoring procedures:
Y
Date of inspection:
Y Verification of wastewater flow rates:
Y
Time of inspection:
Y Determination of applicability of the CWF:
Y
Description of manufacturing process:
Y Description of the chemical storage area:
Y
Description of treatment process, if any:
Y Identification of potential spill conditions:
Y
Evaluation of IU's monitoring methods:
Y Evaluation Of Slug Control Plan
Y
Verification of production rates that would affect production based standard: NA
III.E. Slug Discharge Control Procedures
73. If the POTW has required the submittal of a Slug Control Plan does it contain: [DSS: 403.8(f)(2)(v)]
___Y___ A description of discharge practices including non-routine batch discharges
___Y___ A description of stored chemicals
___Y___ Procedures for immediate notification of slug discharges with written follow-up notification
___Y___ Procedures necessary to prevent adverse effects at the POTW's treatment plant:
__Y____ inspection and maintenance of storage areas ______ handling and transfer of materials ______ loading and unloading operations ______ control of plant site runoff ______ worker training ______ building of containment structures ______ measures for the control of toxic organics ______ measures for emergency response
III.F. Industrial User File Review Checklists
Following are worksheets to aid in the assessment of the nature of the oversight activities and compliance status of the POTW's Significant Industrial Users. When reviewing SIU files priority should be placed on Categorical industries that either have a history of violations or that appear to be in compliance but have not installed that prescribed BAT technology to consistently meet discharge limits. While only three pages are provided the reviewer is encouraged to copy and add additional review pages for larger POTWs.
12
Industry Name: PTMW 433.17 Principal Pollutants: zinc, pH Products: Metal Fabricator
No. of Employees:
A. Does the file system for the industrial user contain:
__Y___ Permit application __Y___ Current Permit __Y___ Correct limits in Permit __Y___ Correspondence/meeting notes/phone log __Y__ Most recent inspection report __Y___Evaluation for need for Slug control __Y___Compliance status determination
__Y__POTW sampling results __Y__Self-monitoring reports __Y__ Enforcement documentation __Y_ Solvent Management Plan __NA___ Correct application of the CWF _NA__ Slug Control Plan
B. Did the industry discharge any slug loads or spills to the POTW in the past 12 months? [403.12(f)] NO
_____ Immediate notification by the IU _____ POTW response
_____ Follow-up written notification _____ Effect on the plant
C. In the last complete calendar year how many times did the POTW:
Sample the IU __ONE____
Inspect the IU ___ONE___
D. Were all regulated pollutants analyzed by the POTW at least once in the most recent calendar year? YES
E. If the industry is subject to Categorical Standards did its self-monitoring reports contain analysis for all regulated pollutants at least once during every six month period during the last full calendar year? YES
F. Frequency in the IU's control mechanism for: Self-monitoring: Quarterly Reporting: Quarterly
G. Did the industry comply with the sampling and reporting frequency requirements of its Control Mechanism? YES
H. Did the POTW identify all IU violations from:
IU Self-monitoring NO
POTW Compliance monitoring YES
I. Was the IU's compliance status (i.e. SNC, Infrequent noncompliance, Consistent compliance) determined properly? YES - PTMW SNC for the first six months of 2023, Published in the Capitol Journal on January 31sl, 2024
J. Complete the following table for all violations in the last 12 months. (If this information has already been provided in Question
85, please indicate).
Date of
Date of
ERP
Date of
POTW
POTW
Required POTW
Violation
Violation Knowledge
Response
Response Response
Zn, pH
7/3/2023 7/10/2023
NOV-SNC NOV-SNC
Zn
7/8/2024 7/24/2024
7/30/2024 NOV
NOV
pH
10/23/2024 10/25/2024
11/1/2024 NOV
NOV
13
Industry Name: Mainline Printing 433.17 (pending) Principal Pollutants: Zero Discharge Products: Holographic Cards
No. of Employees:
A. Does the file system for the industrial user contain:
__Y___ Permit application __Y___ Current Permit __Y___ Correct limits in Permit __Y___ Correspondence/meeting notes/phone log __Y__ Most recent inspection report __Y___Evaluation for need for Slug control __Y___Compliance status determination
__Y__POTW sampling results __Y__Self-monitoring reports __Y__ Enforcement documentation __Y_ Solvent Management Plan __NA___ Correct application of the CWF _NA__ Slug Control Plan
B. Did the industry discharge any slug loads or spills to the POTW in the past 12 months? [403.12(f)] NO
_____ Immediate notification by the IU _____ POTW response
_____ Follow-up written notification _____ Effect on the plant
C. In the last complete calendar year how many times did the POTW:
Sample the IU __ONE____
Inspect the IU ___ONE___
D. Were all regulated pollutants analyzed by the POTW at least once in the most recent calendar year? YES
E. If the industry is subject to Categorical Standards did its self-monitoring reports contain analysis for all regulated pollutants at least once during every six month period during the last full calendar year? YES
F. Frequency in the IU's control mechanism for: Self-monitoring: Quarterly Reporting: Semi-Annual
G. Did the industry comply with the sampling and reporting frequency requirements of its Control Mechanism? YES
H. Did the POTW identify all IU violations from:
IU Self-monitoring NO
POTW Compliance monitoring NO
I. Was the IU's compliance status (i.e. SNC, Infrequent noncompliance, Consistent compliance) determined properly? YES - PTMW SNC for the first six months of 2023, Published in the Capitol Journal on January 31sl, 2024
J. Complete the following table for all violations in the last 12 months. (If this information has already been provided in Question
85, please indicate).
Date of
Date of
ERP
Date of
POTW
POTW
Required POTW
Violation
Violation Knowledge
Response
Response Response
14
Industry Name: Reser's Fine Food - Cross road Non-Categorical Principal Pollutants: Phosphate, pH, O/G, TSS, TKN, BOD, Flow Products: Food Products
No. of Employees:
A. Does the file system for the industrial user contain:
__Y___ Permit application __Y___ Current Permit __Y___ Correct limits in Permit __Y___ Correspondence/meeting notes/phone log __Y__ Most recent inspection report __Y___Evaluation for need for Slug control __Y___Compliance status determination
__Y__POTW sampling results __Y__Self-monitoring reports __Y__ Enforcement documentation __NA_ Solvent Management Plan __NA_Correct application of the CWF _NA__ Slug Control Plan
B. Did the industry discharge any slug loads or spills to the POTW in the past 12 months? [403.12(f)] NO
_____ Immediate notification by the IU _____ POTW response
_____ Follow-up written notification _____ Effect on the plant
C. In the last complete calendar year how many times did the POTW:
Sample the IU __ONE____
Inspect the IU ___ONE___
D. Were all regulated pollutants analyzed by the POTW at least once in the most recent calendar year? YES
E. If the industry is subject to Categorical Standards did its self-monitoring reports contain analysis for all regulated pollutants at least once during every six month period during the last full calendar year? NA
F. Frequency in the IU's control mechanism for: Self-monitoring: Quarterly Reporting: Quarterly
G. Did the industry comply with the sampling and reporting frequency requirements of its Control Mechanism? YES
H. Did the POTW identify all IU violations from:
IU Self-monitoring YES
POTW Compliance monitoring NO
I. Was the IU's compliance status (i.e. SNC, Infrequent noncompliance, Consistent compliance) determined properly? YES - PTMW SNC for the first six months of 2023, Published in the Capitol Journal on January 31sl, 2024
J. Complete the following table for all violations in the last 12 months. (If this information has already been provided in Question
85, please indicate).
Date of
Date of
ERP
Date of
POTW
POTW
Required POTW
Violation 2nd QTR
Violation 6/30/2024
Knowledge 7/11/2024
Response 7/16/2024
Response NOV
Response SNC-NOV
15