Document 91vgMrLJOmvgwxmvG72zmrRqV
MANKATO, MINN, fRLE PRESS 0. 12.wo
OCT 121976 ^
Report on PCBs in milk
attacked as `misleading'
1 By MORTON MXNTZ
ate studies to determine, among
* The Washington Pint
other things, whether the harm
WASHINGTON -- A panel of possibly caused by PCBs to
federal and private health spe breast-fed babies Includes learn
cialists has been accused of ing disabilities or hyperactivity.
being "very misleading" in con
In a letter to HEW Secretary
cluding that mothers can con David Mathews. Highland and
tinue to breast-feed their babies Harris objected to the composi
despite contamination of their tion of the committee, saying it
milk by a toxic industrial chem was labeled "expert" but in
ical called PCBs.
cluded pediatricians and others
The Department of Health, expert in the toxicity neither of
Education, and Welfare Com PCBs nor of chemicals gener
mittee to Coordinate Toxicology ally.
on PCBs In Mothers' Milk
The non-profit organization
"failed to adequately deal with representatives also made
the Issue" at a meeting here on these points: `
Sept. 23, according to a joint
--The committee's con
statement Saturday by Dr. Jo clusions were those "of the'
seph Highlaod of the Environ chairman alone," did not have
mental Defense Fund and "affirmative support*' from
Stephanie Harris of the Health committee members and con
Research Group.
sequently should not be ranked
PCBs, which concentrate In as official government
fatty tissue and remain there recommendations.
for years, first came into wide
--Although several federal of
use in the 1930s, mainly in elec ficials on the committee ad
trical equipment Not until the vised women who are or might
mid-1960s did researchers dis someday be pregnant not to eat
cover that PCBs -- poly sport fish identified as PCB car
chlorinated biphenyls -- had riers, the committee ignored a
contaminated the air, water and Fish ami Wildlife Service offi soil of all industrialised coun cial in the audience whose data
tries. Last week, Monsanto indicated "the widespread in
ChenUcaLQu. the only Amerv cidence of PCBs in all fresh wa
can manufacturer, announced ter fish."
'
that it was ending production.
--Because the data on breast
HEW convened the com feeding with PCB-contaminated
mittee after the Environmental milk are too sparse to permitac
Protection Agency reported curate measurement of benefits
finding PCBs in 79 of 90 simples and risks, (he committee "could <
of milk fat from mothers In 11 not" have given sound advice/
Mates.
and should not have taken a#
* The average concentration position.
- /
Was 1.8 parts per million. In
baby rhesus monkeys nursed by ,
their mothers/ with milk eon- I
Uoninated by as little as 4 to 8
tern, skin discoloration and
other adverse effects occurred. '
The babies Improved when
Weaned, but behavioral and learning deficiencies persisted
MONS 050639
:l0r t least a year.
' Because of this finding, made
by University of Wisconsin pa-
4fiologiat James K. Allen, the'
HEW committedurged irnmecB-