Document 8VpgrvKQvrx8Er6bL7Ln0OQKk
FILE NAME: Georgia Pacific (GP)
DATE: 1972 Dec 29 DOC#: GP129
DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION: Internal Inspection Report - Asbestos Fiber Counts
ASBESTOS FIBER COUNT5
for
Georgia Pacific Corporation ' Chicago, Illinois
December 29, 1972
Personnel Present: Mr. M. Pa Iw o ks kI Georgia Pacific Corporation
Mr. E. J. Kleber
,
Union Carbide Corporation .
Mr. T. P. Norris Union Carbide Corporation
SSfffifs
ioBS HZ'Q" 'nSo?
UNION CARBIDE CORPORATION Mining and Metals Division Niagara Falls, ftaw York
SG P 0005578
Plaintiffs Exhibit S-Gp-45
DESCRIPTION OF PLANT W D TESTS '
.
Tests Mero conducted November 27, 1972 at Georgia Pacific Corporation, Chicago, Illinois, manufacturers of tape joint compounds.
Dry Ingredients ar added at a loading hopper the load Is then conveyed to
bagging machine. Both operations were monitored.
.
APPARATUS AND PROCEDURE '
'
Sampling and dust counting wore carried out In accordance with OSHA Regulation 191U.95a, using the Bayer, Zunwalde and Brown method for counting asbestos fibers
by phase contrast microscopy (Bureau of Occupational Safety and Health, Feb. I9G9).
Battery powered air.pumps (M.S.A. type) calibrated to 2 liters per minute were used to collect personel breathing 'zone and environmental samples on MUilpore membrane
filters of 0.8 micron porosity.
Fiber counting was performed on a Leltz microscope utilizing phase contrast Illumi nation at 4Q0X and a Patterson Globo and Circle reticle.
Total dust was determined by tight field microscopy at IOOX,
TEST RESULTS
'
'
Three figures have been repocted'for each sample. They are:
,
1) Total Fiber
- Any material 5 microns or longer having an aspect ratio of 5 or greater. Reported ns fibers par mil IIl iter.
Ifoto;' This figure Is considerably higher than the "possible" asbestos fiber
count. The presence of Mica in the tost accounts for the large figure.
Mica, a mineral with a platelet-type appearance fits the strict rule
,
of greater than 5 microns In length and having an aspect ratio larger
than 3. However, It Is obvious that these platelet structures are
not asbestos,.nor even fibrous In nature.
.
2) Asbestos Fiber - Any material, 5 microns or longer, .having an aspect . ratio of 3 or greofer, which In the Judgment of the oporator could possibly be asbestos. Reported as fibers per mil11 liter.
3) Total Oust
- Any fiber or particle present. Reported as million particles per cubic foot.
INTERPRETATION
.
SG P 00B6579
Tho regulations have been nstoblIshed with the 5 fiber limit on a tlmo-welghted average. This essentially means tho figures must be arranged to show an employee's avorago Intake of fibers per milliliter on an B-haur day. For example, tho highest reading In the test was 3.6 flbors/ml, If this was the only contact with asbestos
that day., the 2-mlnete sample would be extrapolated to 8 hours, giving a time-
wfiirthtmt nvrrann of loss than 0,02 flbers/mt.
SUMMARY OF OUST COUKTS
H,B. Ma.
Description ,_____________
1929-64-1 Env I ronraenta - Bagging area, 3 ft. from operator
<8 min.)
at f Ihi and dump area.
1929-64-2 Environmental - At loading hopper during shaking
(2 min. J
of a load of dry mix.
929-6T4-3 Persona! (2 min.)
- Operatot dumping Mica Into loading hopper.
1929-6.4-4 Personal <2 min.)
- Operator dumping 2 bags W 9 .
1929-64-5' Environmental - in office on top of filo cabinets.
"P o ssib le " T o ta l F ib e r Tote
Asbestos Count Count
. Dut
F lb e rs/ m ly 5/*- F lb a rs/m lv 5J* mppt
` 0.9
3.4
?.6
8.
6.8
0.E
0
82.5
5J.I
3.6
[6.0
13.1
0.4
0.8
2.C
5GP 0006580
l