Document 85oOj51vbb47v8ajexY62E05y
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BUSINESS NEWSLETTER
CHEMICAL WEEK July 22, 1970
A $25-million methanol plant will be built by First Mississippi's new subsid
iary, Methchem Corp. The unit, which should be marketing commercial quan
tities by first-quarter '73, will have about 200-million-gal./year capacity. Site was
not disclosed. First Mississippi President John Babbitt, Jr., says consumption of
methanol is growing at more than 10%/year, and that by the time the company
gets its new installation in operation, demand will be up to 900 million gal,/year,
It's now about 660 million gal. /year, with about half of it going into production of
formaldehyde. First Mississippi is also a partner in construction of a 70-million-
lbs./year melamine plant and a recently completed $35-million urea and am
monia complex, both at Donaldsonville, La.
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Scratch another chemical because of pollution charges. Monsanto will fur
ther limit sales of its polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) plasticizer, no longer mar
ket it as a water-resistant plasticizer or as a hydraulic fluid. PCB was scored by
Representative William Ryan (D., N.Y.) because of evidence that, somewhat like
DDT, it persisted in the environment and accumulated in fish and birds. Mon
santo has had a program since '68 to keep PCB from fouling the environment
(CW, Apr. 22, p. 17). The company will continue selling the material for use as a
coolant for transformers, since there is no danger of contamination when it's used
in a closed system.
Tenneco will expand its pipeline system to increase long-term natural gas de
liveries to its distributors. The company has awarded a construction contract to
Joyce Western Corp. to add 125 miles of 36-in. pipeline in western Pennsylvania
parallel to the existing Texas-to-New England system! It will also add a total of
32,000 horsepower to five compressor stations. Increased gas deliveries are ex
pected to begin with the '70-'7l heating season. Completion of the new units will
raise the system's total design gas transmission capacity to 3.56 billion cu.ft./day.
Meanwhile, Collins Pipelines, a joint venture of Tenneco Oil and Murphy Oil,
started construction of a 124-mile, 16-in. common carrier pipeline to carry petro
leum products from the New Orleans area to Collins, Miss. It will connect with
the Colonial and Plantation Pipeline systems there. Initial capacity of the new
line, 65,000 bbls./day, will be increased to 100,000 bbls.
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Ethyl <Jorp. is poised for a plunge Into the detergent business. Company
officials won't confirm it, but the company likely will become the third U.S. pro
ducer of nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA), the suddenly booming replacement for the
phosphate builders. Ethyl has a patented process that evolved from development
work it did as early as the mid-'60s. Its move into the business, though, hinges on
a market survey it's doing and on getting a good contract from a major NTA con
sumer such as Procter & Gamble, which says it is ready to spend about S167 mil
lion for NTA supplies (CW, July 15, p. 23).
The only commercial producers of NTA now are Hampshire Chemical (a divi-
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