Document 7X29v0z01o8K49344Ja50do6
Industrial Hygiene Digest
December. 1962
PREVENTIVE ENGINEERING
1185 High Velocity Add MUti Collection. ft. W. Sexton. Am. Iitd. Hyg* Aeon. J. 3, 396*405 (Sept.-Oct. 1962).
Efficient collection of odd and chemical masts at high gas velocities has been ob
4 tained by the development of equipment that will function mechanically at gae flow rates to 8S0 feet pee minute. The collector designed for multi-stage operation ueea a concurrent
liquid wetting system with countercurrent stage operation* Numerous conditions affecting
performance were explored such as selection of suitable gas sampling equipment and control
led chemical feeding procedures. The investigation included studies with the following adds:
sulfuric* hydrochloric* perchloric* acetic* phosphoric and chromic--as well as ammonia*
chlorine gas* ethylenediamine and nitrogen dioxide.
'* Author's abst.
1186 Recent findings in the Field of Wet Dust Scrubbers. K. Semrau. Suub 22, la-i-ld? (Miy 19o2).
The efficiency of a dust scrubber on a given dust or mist is dependent upon the
power dissipated in the gas liquid contacting process. Efficier.cv increases with an increase
in (he power dissipation required to attain a givenefficiencv increase as the particle size of
the dust or mist decreases* However* the efficiency is nearly independent of tbe size* de
sign. and geometry of the scrubber, also of the method by which the power is applied to the
contacting process. There are 33 references to the subject.
-- APCA Abscs.
1187 Why Test Method is Important in Rating Air Filter Efficiency. Anon. Heating Piping and Air Conditioning JU' 42-41, 216. did (July 1962).
Because of a lack of standardisation in regard to methods used to test (liters by
various manufacturers* the purchaser has difficulty in determining the proper fitter for the
task. Filter efficiency may be expressed as a percentage by weight, or number of particu
lates* or by discoloration of the filter* To evaluate manufacturer's claims the type of dust*
the point in the life of the filter* and the air velocity must be known. Since dusts are not
uniform, there are factors wbich bias efficiencies by weight* Certain dusts agglomerate
into much larger partielcs*which tend to increase tbe efficiency rating* The discoloration
test is based on methods developed by tbe National Bureau of Standards known as the Dust-
Spot, Photometric, Dill Test* or Blackness Test. Samples of cleaned and uneleaned air are
drawn onto filter papers and compared in a photoelectric testez. The photocells oppose each
other on a galvanometer. By adjusting flow rates of the samplers a null is reached* and (he
efficiency of the filter is determined. Special tests involving POP (dioctylphtbalate smoke)*
jet or cascade impactor, radioactive cute or mist, and microorganism techniques are dis
cussed,
- - Public HeaUh-Eng. Absts.
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