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Federal Register/Vol. 70, No. 2 2 5 /Wednesday, November 23, 2005/N otices
List of Subjects
these proposals should be submitted to b. What Is the 1998 A arhus POPs
Environmental protection. Pesticides the UNECE Secretariat for the POPs
Protocol?
and pest.
Task Force via e-mail at
Dated: November 10, 2005. Janet L. Andersen,
Director, Biopesticides and Pollution Prevention Division, Office of Pesticide Programs.
[FRDoc. 05-23107 Filed 11-22-05; 8:45 am]
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air.env@unece.org. Please provide a
copy of your comments and information submitted to Paul Almodovar of the U.S. EPA, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards via e-mail at
alm odovar.paul@ epa.gov. If you are interested in being contacted in the future when proposals under this
The 1998 Aarhus POPs Protocol under the LRTAP Convention was
established with the objective of controlling, reducing or eliminating
discharges, emissions, and losses of POPs. POPs are defined in the Protocol as organic substances that (i) possess
toxic characteristics; (ii) are persistent;
Protocol occur, please notify Paul
(iii) bioaccumulate; (iv) are prone to
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
Almodovar directly.
long-range transboundary atmospheric
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Paul transport and deposition; and (v) are
[F R L -7999-1]
Almodovar of the U.S. EPA, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards,
likely to cause significant adverse human health or environmental effects
Proposal of addition of certain substances to the 1998 Aarhus Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) Protocol under the Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution Convention of the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE): Notice of Data Availability
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice of data availability (NODA).
Information Transfer Program Implementation Division, C304-03, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27711, telephone number (919) 541 0283, e-mail at
alm od ov ar.p au l@ ep a.g ov .
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Outline: The information presented in this NODA is organized as follows:
I. 1998 Aarhus POPs Protocol Under the Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution Convention of the UNECE
a. What Is the Long-Range Transboundary
near to and distant from their sources.
The Protocol outlines basic obligations for countries that are Parties to the Protocol (have ratified the Protocol) for achieving this objective, and includes methods by which Parties to the Protocol can fulfill the basic obligations, including identifying best available
techniques and emission limit values for stationary sources of POPs, and effective measures to control POPs emissions from mobile sources. The Protocol
identifies POPs that have been targeted
SUMMARY: This notice announces the
Air Pollution (LRTAP) Convention of the and scheduled for elimination (aldrin,
UNECE?
chlorodane, clordecone, DDT, deildrin,
availability of data and information
concerning dossiers (or proposals) for
the addition of hexachlorobutadiene, octabromo diphenyl ether (octaBDE),
pentachlorobenzene, polychlorinated napthalenes, short-chain chlorinated parrafms (SCCPs), dicofol,
pentabromodiphenyl ether (PeDBE), and perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) as persistent organic pollutants (POPs)
b. What Is the 1998 Aarhus POPs Protocol? II. Proposals for New POPs
a. Who Are the Nominating Countries? b. What Do the Proposals Address? c. What Is Involved in the Technical
Review of These Proposals? d. Other Proposals
1 .1998 Aarhus POPs Protocol Under the Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution Convention of the UNECE
endrin, heptachlor, hexabromobiphenyl, hexachlorobenzene, mirex, PCB, and toxaphene; Annex I of the Protocol); for use restrictions (DDT, HCH, PCB; Annex II of the Protocol); and for annual
reductions in emissions from a specified reference year, achieved by taking effective measures as appropriate (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), Dioxins/furans, and
submitted to the Secretariat of the 1998 a. What Is the LRTAP Convention o f the hexachlorobenzene). The Protocol in its
Aarhus POPs Protocol Under the Long- UNECE?
entirety can be viewed at the LRTAP
Range Transboundary Air Pollution (LRTAP) Convention of the UNECE. We are issuing this NODA to alert interested and potentially affected parties of these proposals; to announce the substances proposed for inclusion in the Protocol; to provide the Web site where these proposals may be reviewed; to provide the addresses where comments or information may be submitted; and to provide the deadline for submitting
comments and information. We are also issuing the NODA to solicit names and contact information for those parties who would like to be notified when proposals under the Aarhus POPs Protocol occur.
DATES: Comments and information on these proposals must be received on or before December 9, 2005.
A D DRESSES: The proposals can be found at the following Web site: http :// www.u n e c e .o r g /e n v /p o p s x g /
proposals% 20for% 20N EW % 20pops. him . Comments and information on
The LRTAP Convention functions to foster intergovernmental cooperation and has created the essential framework for controlling and reducing the damage to human health and the environment caused by transboundary air pollution. Since entry into force of the Convention 8 specific Protocols have also been completed to address transboundary air pollution, one of which is the 1998 Aarhus POPs Protocol, which today's NODA addresses. The United States is a Party to the LRTAP Convention. The focus of the Parties to the Convention over the next several years will be to ensure implementation of these protocols. Participation in this
Convention allows the United States to continue to assert its leadership role in
shaping the substance and structure of LRTAP protocols as they continue to tackle complex pollution issues and serve as models for action in other regional bodies, as well as for global environmental agreements.
POPs Web site at http://w w w .unece.org/ env/Irtap/p op s_ h l.h tm . The United States is currently not a Party to the Aarhus POPs Protocol. Legislation is being developed that would allow the United States to become Parties to, and implement the protocol.
II. Proposals To Include Substances as POPs
a. Who Are the Nominating Countries?
The Protocol provides procedures by which Parties to the Protocol can propose to amend annex I, II, or III by adding substances to the Protocol. These procedures are outlined in Article 14 of the Protocol.
This year, the European Commission has submitted proposals for hexachlorobutadiene, OctaBDE, pentachlorobenzene, polychlorinated napthalenes, and SCCPs, and the Netherlands has submitted a proposal for dicofol.
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b. What Do the P roposals A ddress?
The proposals need to provide
information that allows a determination of whether the substance is a POP in the context of the Protocol. The proposals (e.g., risk profiles) are described as a comprehensive review of the scientific information related to the determination of general human health and
environmental risks associated with the uses and releases of a substance. Specifically, the proposals document the following characteristics: potential for long-range transport; toxicity; persistence; and bioaccumulation. The POPs Protocol provides guidance on numerical descriptors, as appropriate, to assist in the evaluation of the above characteristics in the context of the program. In addition to individual
determinations, the evaluation includes a consideration as to whether sufficient information exists to suggest that the substance is likely to have significant adverse human health and/or environmental effects as a result of its
representatives of intergovernmental or accredited non-govemmental organizations. The Task Force on POPs receives its instructions from the annual work plan of the EB, but reports to the WGSR.
A definitive description of the process for technical reviews of the proposals can be found at the following Web site:
h ttp ://w w w .u n ece.org /en v /p op sx g / proposals% 20for% 20N EW % 20pops. htm.
The proposals submitted by the European Commission and the Netherlands will be considered by the EB of the Convention at its session on December 12-15, 2005 for acceptability and referral to the Task Force on POPs for technical review. These proposals can be reviewed at the website listed above in the ADDRESSES section of this NODA. Comments and information may be submitted until December 9, 2005 to the entities listed in the ADDRESSES section.
d. Other Proposals
quantifiable costs and benefits associated with the use of these alternatives and/or techniques is being sought. This information may be submitted until December 9, 2005 to the entities listed in the ADDRESSES section.
Dated: November 14, 2005. William L. Wehrum, Acting Assistan t Administratorfor Air and Radiation. [FR Doc. 05-23227 Filed 11-22-05; 8:45 am]
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
[FRL-8001-6]
Adequacy of Illinois Municipal Solid Waste Landfill Program
AGENCY; Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). ACTION: Notice of proposed determination of adequacy.
long-range transboundary atmospheric transport (LRAT). The protocol also provides guidance to assist in the evaluation of socio-economic
information to help frame the strategy for reducing risks from the proposed
substances. The proposal must include, as available, information on release to
the environment, including production, uses, and emissions, plus socio economic factors related to the
alternatives and/or techniques available to reduce emissions of the proposed
substance. At this time, the proposals are available for public review and submission of comments and
information (see the ADDRESSES section of this NODA for where to find these
proposals) to supplement information
Last year Norway submitted a proposal for pentbromodiphenyl ether (PeBDE) and Sweden submitted a proposal for perfluorocotane sulfonate (PFOS). These proposals were referred by the EB of the Convention for technical review to the Task Force on POPs in its session in December 2004.
Both of these substances underwent the first stage of technical review by the Task Force on POPs, and have been
recommended by the WGSR as POPs, as defined under the POPs Protocol to the EB of the Convention, (http://
www. unece. org/env/docum ents/2005/ eb/wg5/eb.air.wg.5.2005.1 .e.pdf).
Based on the recommendation of the WGSR, the Task Force on POPs is expected to be asked by the EB to
SUMMARY: The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Region 5 is proposing to approve a modification to Illinois' approved municipal solid waste landfill (MSWLF) permit program. The modification allows the State to issue research, development and demonstration (RD&D) permits to owners and operators of MSWLF units in accordance with its State law and regulations.
DATES: All comments on Illinois' application for approval of its research, development and demonstration permit modification must be received by close of business on December 23, 2005.
ADDRESSES: Written comments should be sent to Donna Twickler, Waste
contained in the dossiers. All relevant develop proposed management
Management Branch (Mail code: DW-
comments and information will be
strategies for both PeBDE and PFOS. To 8J), U.S. EPA Region 5, 77 West Jackson
considered during the technical reviews develop these management strategies,
of these proposals.
information on production/uses/
Boulevard, Chicago, IL 60604, telephone: (312) 886-6184. Comments
c. What Is Involved in the Technical Review o f These Proposals?
The Executive Body (EB) (which is the Convention's "conference of the parties"), has decided that the Task Force on POPs shall prepare technical reviews of such proposals when requested to do so, and present relevant documentation on the proposals to the Working Group on Strategies and Review (WGSR). The WGSR is the group under the Convention which amongst other activities, develops "strategies (/'.e,, negotiates) for action on substances and proposes such actions for adoption by the EB. Membership of the Task Force is open to experts from all Parties to the Convention, and to authorized
emissions, measured environmental levels in areas distant from sources,
abiotic and biotic degradation processes, and rates, degradation products, bio
availability; and socio-economic factors related to the alternatives and/or the techniques available to reduce the emissions of the proposed substance including: Alternatives to the existing uses and their efficacy; any known
adverse environmental or human health effects associated with the alternatives; process changes, control technologies, operating practices, and other pollution prevention techniques which can be used to reduce the emissions of the
substance, and their applicability and effectiveness; and the non-monetary costs and benefits as well as the
may also be submitted electronically to: tw ickIer.donna@ epa.gov or by facsimile at (312) 353-4788. You may examine copies of the relevant portions of Illinois' regulations during normal business hours at U.S. EPA Region 5.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Donna Twickler, Waste Management Branch (Mail code DW-8J), U.S. EPA Region 5, 77 West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois 60604, telephone (312) 886--6184, tw ickler.donna@ epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
A. Background
On March 22, 2004, U.S. EPA issued a final rule amending the municipal solid waste landfill criteria in 40 CFR part 258 to allow for research,
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