Document 7Onm7VggMk0bJNV3JejrzKbV8
Ela ka i For:n .3747-1 't-A
I CAun bh Fm3R2FRL
TECHNICAL REPORT SUMMARY
oD ayt5e /22/79
:.
T HNtCAL REPORT SUMMARY.
5/22/79
,...,
TO: TECHNICAL COMMUNICATIONS CENTER -- 20120N TO: TECHNICAL COMMUNICATIONS CENTER - 201-2CN
paras sport'spreton osts ts , ee) (Important - If report is printed on both sides ofpaper, send two copies to TCC.)
Wt
wel 2
L
i
.
Division
wo RT Project
EEnnvviirroonnmmeennttaall LLaabboorraattoorryy ((EBEE && PPCC))
~ ' '..~',.:' ozs kv j'Oept. Number
Decatur, Alabama - Temessee River Fish Alor Decatur, Alabama - Tennessee River Fish
Report Title
; Bioaccumulation of Fluorochemicals in Tenn. River Fish | [01 o..v' Bioaccumulation of Fluorochemicals in Tenn. River Fish I ~O01 ,~.,,~
To
D. L. Bacon D. L. Bacon
a ee Author(s)
Employee Number{s)
James E. Gagnon 213501 James E. Gagnon
213531
NO. of Png~s Incl~=dingCovorshoet
S158 10 51568
10
I ~C Sp e I a Ba SECURITY ~,
'~ Open (Company Confidential)
Closed ecialAuthorization)
3M CHEMICAL REGISTRY
New Chemicals Reported
[] Yes
[] No
emonos, CURENTOBJECTIVE: Qualitative und quantitative determination of KEYWOROS;
(Select terrr~ from 3M
Tem Smmoer | yE#-3928, FM-3925, and FN-3422 in fish taken from the Thesaurus. Suggest other
CURRENT OBJECTIVE; Qualitative and quantitative determination of , FM-3925, and FM-3422 in fish taken from the
= Tennessee River Above and below Whceler Dam at Sis applicable terms.]
Tennessee River above and below Wheeler Dam at 3M's
Decatur plant. Analyze for organic and inorganic Decatur plant. Analyze for organic and inorganic
_-- Tluoride in the same sunples. EE & PC
1uoride in the same samples.
Decatur Decatur
gph0 ort a- EE RT ea mm REPORT ABSTRACT: (200-250 words) Thi.~ abstract information is distributed by the Technical Communications Center to
alert 3M'ers to Cnmpnny R&D. It is Comport\ confidential material.
gel udyr
Ke
wPr A ~bTeioswacsounSuhloawtnedthat nd thro fluorochomicals of inorese oe
CheC7] bat0ab.ado0v0te4a aWcphpomermbeeiplnreeordduDcamFmto-,ir3v9e0ew2ar3sse,yasdftiLoelHumy-n3d9oi2fnt0o;tthhceooanntdgcahaiasFnntHnr-eoOoli4nn5l%tyceacsCFttoHiin.scn3hoa9,n2lt5i.wtmhreaitcliteo,n 2s e
| CcCohhomaambnnbinnineenelleddccatatottottffaaiillss,,hh 22((..ZI77o~44ttaa@lpluppurmmru~oaanndpdpuun1n1c..c1t1t3a3attupp~spp))mm,, hhaaooddff ttFFhh-~ee3-3990ll22aa33rr,,ggeesstt
or M-1-33992255,, aanndd FFMM--33442222,, aass ddeetteerrmmiinneedd bbyy ggaass cchhrroommaattooggrraapphhyy..
t was shown that the three fluorochemicals of interest bioaccumulated more readily in the gastrointestinal tract,
wnfnohaotitftellanuubdoourrsoroscechphere(momfidiocucaacamltlssisvewwoeehrrrseeyynsotoopebbnmss)ee,rrovvfeeLddtahkeeiinnn cthtfhahreneonmemmluubssecclclloaeewtfiWllsahahyye,eeerrl..wehrilADAeam,
white bass (Roce~+n ol~inol,~), taken ~rom below Wheeler Dam, had a combined FM-3923, FM-3925, and F~-3422 concentration
ooff 00..4400 ppppmm.. AA w whhiittee ccrraappppiiee ((PPoom~oow~xies ~ anZ nu~ la riss)),, ffrroomm
above Wheeler Dam, was found to contain only FM-3923, 0.004 pDm.
Total organic fluoride ranged from 9.7 ppm, channel catfish, Total organic fluoride ranged ~rom 9.7 to 16.2 ppm, white crappie; Inorganic Fluoride ranged to 16.2 ppm, white crappie. Inorganic Irom 6.2 bpm, white bass, to 24.6 pon, channel catfish. from 6.2 ppm, white bass, to 24.6 ppm,
ppm, channel catfish, fluoride ranged channel catfish.
Future Studies: TLC on above Tish samples. Future Studies: . I BGaCc/kSgroonundchafnlnueolrocchatofniischalsaamnpalleyss.is c3c%: D Di.Rgihcekrer.-o2u36--22b
A.Welter
Allende] A,Mendel
TLC on above fish samples. GC/MS on channel catfish samples.
Booannckaagroccurranadppppifieleuoffrrrooom cmheaamM~iicinnannl eesasoonttaaalyLLsaiaskkee..
I r~fo rmation
Initials:
ZV L~.~. ~J
smconmoeTIaL 3M CON FIDENTIAL
WSMuaabcdjeeecAAtvvtaaoiilPaarbbollteeebbcyyiv33eMMOrffodorrerIrnsIsnppePecctatioonmn aavnn.ddSCCWo,oppyNyoii.nnggC2aa.ss0CC4o-on5nf3ifid0de5ennttiiaall IInnffoorrmmaattiioonn:
Subject to Protective Order In Palmer v. 3M, No. C2-04-6309
11220088..00000011
EExxhhiibbiitt
otra] 11220088
State of Minnesota v. 3M Co., Court File No. 27-CV-10-28862
ors 3MA01409559
2 '`~feenmnn.. RRiivveerr FFiissnh//JJEEGG
z=
5/22/79
5/22/79
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
oIItrtgaiisnsickknnoofwwlnnuotrthhiadatet 33lM ue'v'seslsDD,eecca1at0tu.ur9r,, pAA plmlaabb(aa1m)m(aa2)pp.llaanntItt eehffafflsluueeannltstohhbaaessenhhiiggShhhown that
rofflolrugnuomaorenronoictcchheef(m lm3ui)ioc(c4ara)lild.sse ccaaWlennivthbbeiilosota,ahececsc1ueu0m m.9uculolampaptbtmeeine(iind1n )(fff2iiassc)hht. oriisnnI,t aahthallaesabbmooaerlrsxaaotttoorrbsyyeteenpeennwvsvhaiios--wn that
rtptooolnamnssteceeenhtaiifdf(3dff)iei(s4tshhe)c. tccaaabW uulggiehhttht lteiihnnveesltthesheeocofTTm eenfnbnlnienuesoesdsrseoeecefhaecRRmitiiovvcereasrrl,snn.etehaaerr
the Decatur next step was
the Decatur
plant had detectable levels of fluorochemicals,
RREESSUULLTTSS AANNDD DDIISSCCUUSSSSITOONN
wwToThfhaaiibbcclliehhente1hh1raaevvllseeiitssttttsshh(eeFUtt-hhss3eeaa9mm2eecc3oo,rnnrcceeeettFnneeNttn-nrr3ttaa9iit2too5iinn,oonntt,,aiinmmedeiinn FaaspspHpp-mm3tt,,4hh2ee2ii)nntt.hhrrffeeiieesshhffololffuuoorrccooooccmmhhppeeoommuuiinnccddaassllss
of interest (FM-3923, FM-3925, and FM-3422).
ASAannmaaplllyyessiiss34,ooffstthhhoewesrreetshsauutllttsstheffoorr{lttuhhoeeroddcihissessmeeiccctateeldds cbchhiacancnnonenelclenccatatrtfafiitssehh,,to a
:
Sgagnrardm eeaaptftleeeartr.3Aeex,xtIteetshnnotctwansiinnathltthahseeot btggheaaessstterfrleoouniionnrtttoehecasshttteiinm ntahaiellcamttlrusrasacccbtlti,oe, crroleeanppycerreoronddtwuuracacsttteiivvfeetoounssyydassttneeommt,,
tatronoedsbbuilifotoaasatcc.ccauugm mrIuetulelacatwateneithtathhlseeeoatrthbhlrerieeeeerseerffnlelupuooothrrrotaocscthheet(hm m3ei)ic(c4ama)llu.ssscooleff
interest. layer was
interest.
These found not These
!
results agree with earlier reports (3)(4).
W Wthwheoennwhccooolmmeppaarfriiinnsghg tsthahemepltteoostt,aalltfhfelluuoolrraoorccghheeerm micichcaaalnlneccloonntcteaentntftis((ThTFFCCc)o) ntffoaoirrnetthdheemore StSttewhihxiannoapnnccleew antthwawbbotiooilcictethoeehnfittfTshihfihseeoshrhsffalw wtl~mheueoiroprrseelrQ -o~ccmccsahaah, yuueegmm gthhibhietcetcaaliirilannercclgoaottehnthn~eteetedensesnta~attm ,,moaeen2t2n.haa.e77errl44eeaahc,,ippapgptmhafamisvrvrphesaes.ara. stscoio11ont.n.n1i1aat3o3babnlilneeppeppcdm mo.e. m ffoirceients aeafflonnxouddrrporlcsascoihihncnnaaahccnnteeiennoneeinlm mlcooarcfcrloeaeastrtffffiwaiatshstothhttuiy.syl. dmttibiFFasesyllsusuubuoeoeeexrropoeccriisceshh.telepaempmrdtiree.icecdsasaelelnsnstottbbitiiihononaeacctthcchhueeuigm mhullualalarpragtgtaeeeerrrtiiintnffiiiossfPnhhaa,,ttttcyymmoooerttrfieeifssisscuuieee,n, ts ;
fluoroehemicals would be expected.
TctFcihHhMo-aa-n3nn39n9n2er2e3l3altecciisassattfphpfiirarsseevh hses,ee, nnntosstatam maatpbtpleleeehhniigg33AA hhd,ee, rtretthrcchaanoonninnncceeooednttnhhtterefrraoratrtiissoaoaFnm nmNpss-pl3le9iiesn2ns.3.,tthheeSSnioinnddccieieessxsspeebblccaiiottnceaeaudcdtccicuoum nmsiullaa--
fortion
for
the higher rates have
the higher
conceatrations can be not been determined
concentrations Can be
offered for FM-3923, offered
no
explanations
rTtTrihhihgaegeotorrttw ootwuouhoessllffyyicissohhrcceoom smsapaspm amaarpmrpelpelddleeesssttoww ohmhiw awicyhchhhoolnleeohhtaaddffihiscacshvooherreessassarm mepttppalarklekeeseess.nn.entffraTTrohtohmemie vetrtrheheeaceamsmosoonnnww cieilnffllotol rrr anntootth tiht oiisnbsbseo iiss
Stoohfif nacTftlelutuohocrerooorcecchhoeesrm emaimicpscaalam lelsssplwe((w eswrhhem oolaleeytaknffeioisnsthh,hfvavravaolemluueetrssehepm mraeaayypsepbbrnoeotxahihtimiivggaehhteeercr soaoonrmrceellnooltw worecaeratr)ti)oi. n ons,
the results can be Since core samples
the results can be
rigorously were taken
rigorously
compared. from the
qompared.
approximate
same
location,
TTfhihese h Dfaism,h
wwhhTiiIttCeeobfbaas0sss.40ffrroopmpmm,bbeelwlohowwilWeWhheteehel% eeerwq.hDDiatamme,,~ TsFaCmploef 024.4, 0happdm,& w whhoillee tfhieshwThFiCteo
cssraaam mpppplileee fcra0p.0p0ie4
fI1rBBo,, m pfrpomm .
hhaaaddbovaaew wWhhhooelleeeler aWbiotvhe such Wheeler
soDsllam fmaam raraglgh,leelilrrgsahssm TeTttrFa FapCCttleiifssiilstts2uiAioccdrd, aauoulhecelahdesosoamannm milalypcyplawlelttehsooso,,cleotthhni1eettcfiesw W nwwhtohohruiuailtTlttddeFeiCobbbbneeaoa,ssfssddi0difo.lfl0ifwfiv0iinvci4csinuu ntglpgrltptemaiinnmtL.oo tt[~hshsrNeaeaoyy~m~pp~rtrtthee~hhsosaaCelet~nnp-cc~lttheeahenet.
of higher fluorochemical concentration, downstream from
Oftohlelrowipnogs:sible explanations for the higher TFC could be Other possible explanations for the higher TFC could be
thethe
the
plant.
following:
SMMauacbdejeeAAcvtvataoiiPllaraobbtlleeecbbiyyiv33eMOMrfdfooerrrIInnIssnppePeccattiiioomnnevaarn.ndd3CCMo,oppyNyoii.nnggC2aa:ss0CC4o-on5nf3ifid0de8ennttiiaall IInnffoorrmmaattiioonn:
Subject to Protective Order In Palmer v. 3M, No. C2-04-6309
11220088..00000022
33MMAAD011440099556600
.
:
2
"TTeennnn.. RRiivveerr FFiisshh//JJEEGG
wim
5/22/79 I
5/22/79
TABLE 1
TABLE i
FFLLUUOORRIOONCCHHTEEEMMNIINCCEAASTL.SEECCOONNRCCIEVENENTRTRRAAFTTIIISOIONN ((ppppmm)) IN TENNESSEE RIVER FISH
SaSammppllee
1I4A -- WWhhoollee ffiisshh
11BB -- CCoorree ((33))
24
2A
-
-
core
Core
(5)
(5)
33A -- GGiillllss
34
3A
--
LLiivveerr
34
3A
- -
PPaarrttss
((77))
33A4 -- MMuussccllee
33A4 -- FTaatt ((88))
33A4 -- GGaallll bbllaaddddeerr
WWaatteerr bbllaannkk
BEtt`bhhlyyallnkaacceettaattee blank
FFMN--33992233 00..4400 00..8822 00..0066 11..4488 22..177 11..3333 NN.DD.. 1313..8855
11..5577
NN.pD..
NN.DD..
FTFuM ---333049222552&1& )
FM-3422 (i)
0.73
0 73
33.0311
NN.DD.. ((68)) 0.80
0.80
0.38
0 38
0.43
0 43
N.D.
N D.
6.12
6 12
00 .7744
Nb.
N D.
np.
N D.
i
TToCottaialnl CFCioosmmhbbiinneedd |
(oom) FC i~
(ppm)
(2)Fish
(2)
113
1.13
!
00..4100 ((41))
o0..o0o044 ((44))
!
22..7744 ((99))
]
!
!
Footnotes to Table 1:
Footnotes to Table i:
(1)
(i)
(2)
uFBuFsaMM sees--dde33;;d9922o55tthnheeaarnrnfeeddrffoo oFzFreUrMeen--,3,31w42ea2a22igccohccomtaamnnbbniinononfoetectq~hbbeevevaarlrflueeuisesseoho.lliivsvseeddrreew ppwoioirttrhthteeddGG..CC
ppaarraam meetteerrss
(3)(2)
(3)
B SSoraaagm msapepndllsee,onccoournfreredo,, zpea53nr..6t61s1wecocim mfg,,hkt ii1dddoufoccyoo1,~nnhtetaariiefncinseleh udds.,sskkiainnn,d,
bffaiillce ektbt,,onerreepprroodduuccttiivvee
((44)) (5)
ASoA rresaersgsmppsuuparrm mlneeeessses,ees ncntottathrhnaaeatadt,ititvp veet3tahh.ree6oots1ff ccoototohnhmfneeccekiendirrndteetnrscsrtaeotaytnl~iit,ooooaffnniressntthcehtedoooubbmtffftaai,iisiilsnhhenae.ien.,ddd
in the Gore backbone.
in the core
aarree
vertebrae, skin,
(5)
(6)
SaNa.nnaDdm d.pbblie=illeeNc,o.otre,det3e.6c1tedc.m id contained
filet,
vertebrae,
skin,
(6)
(7)(7) (8)(8)
N CCC C aoon.ooD dnnnnss. ssiifiissa=ssttttte.eeeNddddot
oooffdf em mgtueausscscttcelrledoe,i., ntsskekisinnt,i, nabhlli.ocotodrd,a, ctbb,oonnere,,epraannoddduccctaairrtvtieillaasggyees.t.em,
of gastrointestinal tract, reproductive system,
(9)
(9)
B Bafnaradsosezededfnaootn.nweitthghheet,aacctatuunadallww ewieegiighghthtt peoofrfcessanam tmpplolfee
ueusasecedhd,, pa11r88t..8.8%%
lleessss
tthhaann
frozen weight, and weight percent o~ each part.
MSMauacbdejeeAAcvtvataoiPillaraobbtlleeecbbiyyiv33eMOMrdffooerrrIInnIssnppPeecactiiioomnnevaarnn.dd3CCMo,oppyNyoii.nnggC2aa:ss0CC4o-on5nf3ifid0de8enntitiaall IInnffoorrmmaattiioonn:
Subject to Protective Order In Palmer v. 3M, No. C2-04-6309
11220088..00000033
MAD1400561
3MA01409561
:
TTeennnn.. RRiivveerr FFiisshh//JJEEGG
re
-4-
55//2222//7799
120. LLLooonnngggeeerrr rrliiovvceeartriorrneessiirddeeesnniccdeeenctteiimmeet,,imeoo.llddeerr ffiisshh..
3. LD)DoiinffgfDfeeierrrfeefnnelttroecnassttppieeocclniieeeassdriensgideanndce ltiifmee.stylos
bba))) )
wwDLCChhioaoiifnrnccfttghhaaeeiirrnnettssneeftnnlddulloaa~rrrtteoggooeeecdrrbbhiiienwwoomgeeaaiiicccaggaccnhhluudttmmpuullalppiaraeefttrrteeciceeetsnnitffttoyllnluueoooosfcfrroooecoocfrrhhfggeeaaimmnnciissiccaaellnssts
o) Larger fluorochemical partition coefficients
tftIIffhhleeunntothhreeoiittchccooeccrraameennicbbasseelaasmmpppploloteesosssttuuallaaaarrgtteereeeddarrteeettpprhhrraaeettsseeextncncehthtnaaaatnnttnniieevvtlleheanococfafatteffwwiiihhtssoohhhlleeerbbwiiffhooiiiaassthhcceccuuccmmoobuunnalclscaeseantnttteeorrraattiioonnss,,
ccfrrlaauppoppriioeec..hemiRRceeaaalsssoonnssto ffooarrgtrthheiaistseraerreeextttehhenet ssaatmmheaen aasseitllhiiessrtteeddwhiaatbbeoovveeb..ass or
TTfaalbbulloeerid22eggii(vvFeg)ss
fluoride (Fv)
ttchhoeencerrneetssruualltttissonoo,ff
concentration,
ttiinnhheeppppoommrr,,ggaanniiiinncc tthh((eeRRFF))ffiissaahhnnddssaaiimmnnppooilrrceggesaa..nniicc
Sample
Sample
1
IA
22A0 1B
IB
wWaatteerr
TTAABBLLEE 22 ((55))
ORGANIC
ORGANIC
(RF)
(RF)
AANNDD
IINNOORRGGAANNIICC
((5F0))
FFLLUUOORRIIDDEE CCOONNCCEENNTTRRAATTIIOONS (ppmm))
rr RF 0.7 9.7
1166..22 1I00..55 NI.
N.L.
#fo
F@
24.6
24.6
1133..33 66..22 0.01
0.01
sJpJseooerenneemmviBBoerreualalsittihlshsyeleleerrap pssnuoauolririypnn pzrttreissidss,iioonnuugg tft.o. rtthhaaH aNtitissditthofhoenfenlelyyrhheiigngeehthxxpplirilnaaennoqnoaurragtegtsiiaaotonnnoniircc,w waffaslwsluauo sotthrhriasiadthdteoewffnivvissaahhlLluuoeeffslshloaouvuerr psSitinotntraoeaottvcrregeagiosslaauncniutstihccllhyaaatlftfellauhhunoioilaggrorlhyihwidzdeeeiilndenov,vvoaerragllgfluousaaeennrssioiccfahhiod fifglgrliuhhgfuoefaoeernrrrriiidecdtthenehaatfnnvvlauraeloooluuq rrreieggusdsaaeenns.iw witccooouru,lfflddlluw uo ommarisraikikddeesehe.o.iiwtLnJdJdooitionnifrfiihaacelalsuu vsoroelet
to calculate low levels of organic fluoride.
C tChthhiooagammthpteparrass,raiaim smsoopvpnnlalelesuosofefsffrttrohhotmeehmanaooabrbrgogofavvoarneeniiccW WthhheeaaeneneddlsleaermijrnpnloDDoeararmgmgaafhnhnraiaoiccvvmeebffleljjuuluuoosostwrrtiidd@ateesshe chhcioodigagnnmhht,t,e,enntLitffThsshehnnosooow tewt ss are
hnancaoononiganalhccclyleyleesenrsiiat,isrsrr avtooccaifuuflutot nTT eseseeenxxnnuptpnheplelassaasnstnsneeraaeeteftoiiaoomR rRnniissvtvfhereerofrfomoww rsraatam thtttheehepriirlsseplsshaohofornbobow tswsm .eeeerddrvbvahAheattliitogigiw oohhtnnh.aoo.thirreggaaAtAnnindnimaim eccee,a.arffrlllLluitT uie oeohrwrrreiairdsedee are
thought the samples may concentrations upstream
thought the samples may
have from
have
been mislabolod. With these the plant. At that time, it
been mislabeled. With these
results, was
results,
SMMauacbdejeeAAcvtvatoaiPillraaobbtlleeectbbiyyv33eMMOrffodorerrIInnIssnppPeecactilioomnneaarvnn.dd3CCMo,oppyNyoii.nnggC2aa-ss0CC4o-on6nf3ifid0de9enntitiaall IInnffoorrmmaattiioonn:
Subject to Protective Order In Palmer v. 3M, No. C2-04-6309
11220088..00000044
3MMADA101440099556622
I" TTeemnnn.. RRiivveerr FFiisshh//JJEEGG
-obm-
55//2222//7799
miiattywwooauuclltddualssleeyeemmbettoo leiisnnsddiibcceaalttoeewttWhhaahtteelttehhree Dccaoomnn.cceennttTrrhaaisttiioomnnayooffbeffcllauuuoosrreoodcchheebmymiiccaallss msvvaoeoyltlatatltaiiicllntiiguzzaaalotltfiyioofnnbleuoooffrloescttshhheeombielfclluaouolworsroWochbcheehoefemlomiericrceaallDtahmeww.hheodnnamT.hggioosiinnmggayoovveberer ctthaheeusedddaammby((1I)),,
settling of fluorochemicals before the dam.
nCCooommpcaporraririsesoolnnatioooffn.oorrggaFanoniriccexffallumupoolrreiid,deethvveaalluuheeissgheffrsrotomm oTTragabablnleiescs lf1.lauanondrdid22esshhvoaowlwue,
1n1fo6l6.u.22coropporpcprmhmeelamffoioticrroanlsssaa.m mpeplFnleeaolry22z4Ae,ex,da.m hhaapddl4e,tthpheeothseslloiow bhwleiegesstht eexTTspFtClC,ao, nrag00t.a.0i0n0o0i4n4c
ppm, for fluoride
ppm, for
the value,
the
is that there
waafelrruereoerooornrcgoghtaaennim aiccniaclffalylluzsuoeodrraiinddfaeeolyssrzeppidrnree.dssieevnniAtdtupaiionlnslsyvvi.beerrleyy Thhehixigegphhlascpcnoeoacntniiccoeeensnnttwrirshaaittciitohhonnasshtadww thhhieticchrhehe
w hhiileggurhheoeerssinttdoet ffacaattonnaccclyeooznnnttteeerdnnatttf,,ioornccshhi.naanndnnieevllidccuaaattlffliyiss.hh,, Thhaahdde ttshhpeeecllieooswweesw stthicoohrrggaahnnadiicc the
fluoride concentrations.
WoWfiitthheacllhiimmoiiftteedtdwossaaommpptllheeerppoospppeuuclliaaettsii)oo,nn
((22 it
fifsiisshdhifooffficoounneletssppteeocciideerssawaannaddnyoonnee
mtmofeehaaenneiiafnnclgghuffouuorllfoccthcoweoonmnciclclouuatsslhiiseoornnsssts..updeciieTTedhhsee)d,ooonnllaiyytppedidaseerffidintniioifttfeeibciuocclaootcnnccclultumuosusiildooarnntaew iissainnytthrhaaittver
tffhiiesshh fuulnnuddoeerrrocnnhaaemttiuucrraaallls ccoosnntdduiidttiiieoodnnssd..o appear to bioaccumulate in river
EEXXPPEERRTI MMEENNTTAALL
1I.. SSaammppllee mmaatteerriiaallss
FEiisshh
11,.AA -- SSambmaoalvllel Wcchhheaaennnlneeelrl cDcaaatmtffiiissnhhTe((nIInccettsaaslleuuerruuseRivppeuurnncc.ttaattuuss)),, ccaauugghhtt above Wheeler Dam in Tennessee River.
1IBB -- WW DhahimitteeinbbaTasesssnne((sRRsooecceccuussRivccehhrrr.Hysoooppss)),, ccaauugghhtt bbeellooww W Whheeeelleerr Dam in Tennessee River.
22AA -- WW Dhahimitteein ccTrraeapnpnppeiieess((ePPeoo.m;Rooizmviecur.aannnnuulZaarriic~)),, ccaauugghhtt uabboovvee W Whheeeelleerr Dam in Tennessee River.
33A4 -- LaLabarorggveee Wcchhheaaennlnneeerll cDcaaatmtffiiissnhhFe((nIInecettsaalslueurreuussRivppeuurnn.ccttaattuuss)),, ccaauugghhtt above Wheeler Dam in q'ennessee River.
SSttaannddaarrddss
F-39023,
FM-3923,
FFMM--33992244,,
aanndd
FFMM--33442222..
bTTyeenn dppipplmmutsisttnaagnndd1aarrmddlssofooffaFF1iM0--033992p23p3,m, sFFMtM-a-3n39d92a25r5,d,, aanniddn eFFtMMh--y33l442222acewwteearrteee,pprreetppoaamrreaedrdk
with ethyl by diluting
with ethyl
acetate 1 ml of
acetate
iinna
separate I00 ppm
separate
10 ml volumetric standard, in ethyl I0 ml volumetric
flasks. acetate,
flasks.
to mark
2. Analysis Instruments/Materials Analysis Instrument~terials
BBlleennddeerr::
W WWaaarrriiinnnggg
PCCrooommdmm uecretcrisciaalDl ivbbilleseinnoddnee,rr,,
HMM oouodtdeeell
44##,9911-N-22e66w33,H, araatvvfaaoiirlldaa,bblleeCT
ffrroomm 06057.
Waring Products Division, Route 44, New Hartford, CT 06057.
SMMauacbdejeeAAcvtvatoaiPilrlaaobbtlleeectbbiyyv33eMMOrffdooerrrIInnIssnppePeccattiiioomnneavarnn.dd3CCMo,oppyNyoii.nnggC2aa:ss0CC4o-on6nf3ifid0de9enntitiaall IInnffoorrmmaattiioonn::
Subject to Protective Order In Palmer v. 3M, No. C2-04-6309
11220088..00000055
33MMAA0011440099556633
Ls
TTeennnn.. RRiivveerr FFiisshh//JJEEGG
-o-
55//2222//7799
TTiissssuueemmiizzeerr::
MM 3o7od2de0el2], ##SSCDDiTTn,0cinaanvvaaatiiill,aabblOleeH ffr4ro5om2m22TT.eekkmmaarr CCoommppaannyy,, PP.. OO.. BBooxx
37202, Cincinnati, OH 45222.
DDiinnkkeerr DDiiee::
b33.y.6611Jerccmmry 1idGdutA AhIIrSSiIIe--0022inhhiiCggehhntrccaaalrrbbooRnnesessattereceehll
ccuuttttiinngg ddiiee m maaddee Labs, described
biinyn 33JMMerrTTyeecchG hnnuiitcchaarllieN NoiontteebbCooeoonkktr##a55l115R566e88s-e-33a55r.c. h Labs, described
MMixixere:r:
""V VIonordrtuteesxxtriGGeeesnn,iiee""IncM M.oo,ddeelBloh##eKKm--i55a55,00--GGN,Y,
aavvaaiillaabbllee 11716.
ffrroomm
SScciieennttiiffiicc
Industries, Inc., Bohemia, NY i1716.
CCeennttrriiffuuggee::
DDaammoonn--IIEECC MMooddeell ##BB--22004A,, aavvaaiillaebbllee Corporation, Needham Heights, MA.
ffrroomm
DDaammoonn--TIEECC
Corporation, Needham Heights, MA.
B Boottttlleess":
FFaooluuurrm--ioonuuunnmcceefowwiiilddeeammnooduuttahhleeuddmiccnllueemaarrfogiglllaa-sslssinebbdoottttcllapees.sseeaalleedd wwiitthh
aluminum foil and aluminum foil-lined caps.
112255--mmli lliinneeaarr polyseal caps.
ppoollyyeetthhyylleennee
((LLPPEE))
ppllaassttiicc
bboottttllee
wwiitthh
polyseal caps.
GGaass _CChhrroommaattooggrraapphh::
C CIhnhrtrooemgmaratatotogogrrraapp-hh
He--
wHHleeewtwltel-etPtt~a-PcPkaaaccrkkdaarrddM
MMooddeell odel 33
55771133 80A
GGCC.. integrator
Integrator - H pprreiiwnntlteeertrt..-Packard Model 33SOA integrator-
B 1B5oo0tthhPaoofgetthhMeeillaabbooRovvaeed,uavvPaaaiilllaoubblAleletoff,rroommCAlllicow 9w4ll3co0Ll4Ll.--PPaacckkuarrdd CCoo..,,
150 Page Mill Road, Pale Alto, CA 94304.
Column
Column
-
-
Six-foot, Swiitxh-fo10o%t,
1/8 C1W2/80M
inch OD, inocnh60O/D8, 0
sstCtaahiirnnollmeeasssssorbsstteeWe-elAl,W, .
ppaacckkeedd
with 10% CW20M on 60/80 Chromasorb W-AW.
CCIoonlljuuemmcnntorTTeemm-ppeeOrrna-atctuourlreuemn--
Injector - On-column
IIssootthheegrmmaall aatt 220000 CC..
118800
CC..
DDeetteeccttoorr -Flow - "40
EElleeccttrroonn cc/minute
CCaappttuurree aatt 330000 CC.. of Argon:Methane
(95/5).
Flow - %40 cciminute of Argon:Methane (95/5).
E Etthhyyll A Acceettaattee:"
"M"L LCi/iBC CMhharronosusofolalvvc""turccihhnrrogom maCahtteoomggirrasaptpshh,yy ss2oo9l0lvv9eennHtitghaalvvaaaniidllaabbAlvleeenufferro,omm
Norwood, OH 45212, MC/B Manufacturing
Norwood, OH 45212,
as Catalog #6008638M. Chemists, 2909 Highland as Catalog #6008688M.
Avenue,
MMaacdee AAvvaaiillaabbllee bbyy 33MM ffoorr IInnssppeeccttiioonn aanndd CCooppyyiinngg aass CCoonnfifiddeenntitiaall IInnffoorrmmaattiioonn:: `SSuubbjejcetcttotoPrPortoetcetcitviveeOOrdredrer IInn PPaallmmeervrv.. 33MM,, NNoo.. 2C-20-044--66330099
11220088..00000066
33MMAAD011440099556644
:
TTeennnn.. RRiivveerr FFiisshh//JJEEGG
---i%m-
55//2222//7799
VWaatteerr::
DDeeiioonniizzeedd wwaatteerr..
33.. PPrroocceedduurree ((66))
wPPreroroceceeddouubrrteeassineuudsseeddfrbboeemllooewwa,,rlieeexxrcceepp3ttM
were obtained from earlier 3M
TTffeeoorrcchhnnmmiiiiccnnaaoollrr
mmRRooeeddppiioofrfrtiitccaassttuuiimmoommnnaassrr,,iieess
((77))..
SaSnaadmmpppllleesasce1IA4d ttihhnrrooluuaggrhhge 33AAalaaunnmddinuI1BBm ww peaenrrsee, rreeimnmoov&veeddfumffreroommhootthdh,ee 2ffrnredeeezzeerr
aaanllldloowpweeladdcettodo
thaw. in large
thaw.
aluminum
pans,
in a
fume hood,
and
A2Anwdwhhohololeemogccehhnaainnznneeeldl
and homogenized
cciinaanttffaaiissbbhhll,,eennddsseeaarrmmppwlwleeiitthh1IA,,2300w00waassmmll ccwuuwtatatteeiirrnn..ttoo
5
sseeccttiioonnss
SSlaaamm tpeplrleael 1IBBlihhnaeaddbeaahiddniindnkketehrreddigieeillccooprrleeatsseaa.m mpplloeConttatakekenennts jjuoufsstt tohofefff tthhee
2r2la00e.p.t5e5r99ro11adul cggtrrlaiiam nvmee
ssaobam rmegphpalilnneesd,wwetehrpreeaertssgkkiioilnnfl,,
pfflaiillteeet.t,, kidney,
sasCm mnoadnalltlrleencppttsaaurrmtot.f ooftfhebbaacckkbboonnee,,
reproductive organs, part of kidney, and rectum.
SSgaiamlmlppllepela22tAAe.hhaaddThaae vgeirltlebprlaaet,e. skiTnh,e
ddi1inn6kk.e6er8r4ddigieeramccoorsreeampssalam empplcleeontttaaakikenennedbbeefhhiliinentdd, 1an6d.68b4ileg.rsmSasamm plpelse 1c3onatandine2dA wfeilreet,
tthhee
homogenized with vertebrae, skin,
homogenized with
10 ml of and bile.
I0 ml of
water in Samples
water in
aa
"tissuemizer." IB and 2A were "tissuemizer."
SwSeaarmmepplleehom33A4ogwweanasiszeddidissssweeicctttheeddw,,ataaennrdd. tthheeInvdvaiarvriiiooduuusasl iinpnaddriivtvsiidduuwaealilghppiaanrrtgtss
w mm toheororreseeehtthoohafamnnolg22ee5s5n.s.i00ezredggwrraw eamimigssthhtw ww eewrraeeetreehhroo. mhmooogmIgneoengdnieiivnzzieeidzddeudiainnl inpua abbarltlsee"nntdw dieseersri,,tgehw mwinihhgziiellree."
wTTthaaaotbbelsleree
ao33dfdlleiilsedststsssfeortrthhew ehoemssiaoagm mghpetplnlew ie,z,eirenssagam mhpeopalmlceeohgwweeseniaiigmzghpehtldt,e,.inaanndda
amount of "tissuemizer."
amount of
water added for homogenizing each sample.
dA Ailllvlidooeffdtthhieentoaabboofvvieevessaaam mlpiplqleuesos,t, s uafaftnteedrrplhhaoocmmeodoggeeinnniiazpiarlteioocnnl,e, anwweeedrreebottles,
Td((hdidvriiceicdheherrdooam mlaiin atqtcuteo/o/atacsfciiivddw,ee, rew waalaiptq tleeuarrcoerrtsidinnssiaoenn,d, LPpddErlrayy,cb,eodvtLioollileunusec,nnpcer,e,wchldd ierlrayeyn)).e.tdhebottles,
T oointthhhreeeaerr rteatwfwlioorqiuw gweeoerrtraseetow pprlleaarcceaeteddpi4l.ain5nc%eogdglCla.aIsnsssunLtbb PEiootlttDtlnloeee~sesU .d.eleds.SS, aamw mphpllieeless
were the
were
ssttoorreedd
in a refrigerator at 4.5 C. until needed.
SSppfaroaremrm epppplwaaleerreesiesdgdhaatnanaaccalocclyyfoozzrreeddsddiiannmggpffoloerttrooFaFNnttMh-dh-e3e39m92iff23ol3o,ll,llilolFFowiMwMt-iin-3en39grg92s25pp5,ro,roofccaaenneodddtduhuryFFreleM H.-.-3a34c42SS2e22eteeeaww teeTTeraraebeublsleeed44
fifooorrr
extractions. weight of sample
extractions.
and
milliliters
of
ethyl
acetate
used
wAAaspprrweeevviiiogohuuessdllyy (hhnooom mologagerengneiirzzeeddthassnaam mp4pl.le0e,0, sgs)ttoorraeenddd iainnddeaadggltlaaossssa b b3o0ot-ttmtlllee,,
pw parcraeeescctw llaeeteaaeinngeewhddaedsggla(lnaadosdsssedlaccreaegtnnettrtrriihffetuhugagrneeate4ttuu.0bob0fee.. 1g.) 0AA anvmvldoolluueamtdmhedeyedlooff taoeectethht&ayytl3le0-m pelr
maggirrcaxaememtdaootefff ow hrhooam1m so.og5agedenmdnaieatndteue.ta. ets TTthhiheene Tmhiexedsamfoplres1.5wermeinruetmesoveind
aeeratthhmteyiylxleorafaccac1ett.t0aatatem e/s/lfpfiieessethhhdyhshl oeotm matocoigegnetegnanataetotefepww 3e.ererree aandmicxeenrtraitfuagesdpeeatd s15e0tt0inrgpmoaft 3.
The samples were removed and centrifuged at 1500 rpm at
SMMauacbdejeeAAcvtvatoaiPilrlaaobbtlleeectbbiyyv33eMMOrffdooerrrIInnIssnppPeeccattiiioomnnevaarnn.dd3CCMo,oppyNyoii.nnggC2aa:ss0CC4o-on6nf3ifid0de9enntitiaall IInnffoorrmmaattiioonn::
Subject to Protective Order In Palmer v. 3M, No. C2-04-6309
11220088..00000077
33MMAA0011440099556655
7 tenn. Raver Pisn/gEG
=
Tenn. River Fish/JEO
5/22/70
5/22/79
p22aal11ccaeectteaCaC.dtt.ee fifonollararyyaeei10r0vriawmwmliaa.inssnuutssteeeFespips.av.areraatA t1Aee1ffddtt,o,oefrrbbyyScceaenmuuntpsstreelrieiffoouuf(fggoiiatannaggRnp,id,ipuperttehrdht,)eo, waeeaontnthsdhdyyll
Injected placed in
injected
fora
for
gas vial. gas
chromatographic aulyeis. Five ~i of sample (standard)
chromatographic analysis.
was
SBSiinnaoamsmpcILplPaPlESerescshbbo1IoAatLt,ia,tllbeeo22s4Asr,,,a, tww osaernneyrddreeIf1BoBsserennnh~tooomrmogttoogaegenneiJJanocotannetaesB Bns,de,ellpipiilsnsluulolessergeoo&anffiwwcattahthteeeerrrlCC uebbcenlelnaatintsrdrkakea,l,l
aRneasleyasricsh. Laboratory for organic and inorganic fluoride
analysis.
REFRRENCES
REFERENCES
(1)
(i)
33tRtoMoMepT RTRoe..ercLcthLh..n.niicBBcaoaohlhloonR Rn,e,eppo""orFFrtatatteeSSuumm oomffmaraFFrylyl,ua, oorAA roouugccguhhuseestmm tiic33ca00a,l,lss 11P p997r7r8o8o,j,jeecAcAtrtrtthh--uurPPrrrooMMgegernrnededseseslsl
Report."
(2)
(2)
1CC9ee7nn8t,trraalJ!onRReeBsseeelaairrscclhhe.LLaabboorraattoorryy
RReeppoorrtt
NNuummbbeerr
66990022,,
A Apprriill
2200,,
(3)
(3)
1978, Jon Belisle.
"Bioconcentration of "Bioaoncentration of NCahyann1o7,l 1C0a7t7t.isn," . Channel Catfish," M.
TFFM U--3E34l42n222abaiinrnewB Bylluuo1eg6giilAll:l
T. Elnabarawy to A.
NSSXu.unnfWfieisishthoraa,nndd
N. Welter,
iinn
(4)
(4)
May 17, 1977.
33"MBvaTTMlRSuS,k, tiA Aouungguuossftt
t116h6,e,
B119i97o75e8,o, neAA.i.ntNN.r.atWWieolentlteePrrotIt:eoontDDi..alLI.. oflB~aacFaovon-n,3, 422."
(5)
(5)
bCyentdronalBeRleisselaer,chMeLyabo7,rat1o9r7y5. Report on hequost "Evaluation of the Bioconc~ntration Potential
Central Research Laboratory Report on Request
of FM-3422."
##A A7722119999
by Jon Belisle, May 7, 197@.
(6)
(6)
ETEoohxffxeppettehr`hredemim iesEEnesnntnevvcatiatilrrliooonnwwnmom soerrenkkantntadddaloolnhneoeL LmaaobiibngonoerrniccaitootzooooerprpytyeeirroaC(aEntEtsEHiio.onn&
w bwiCitt:hh
PC),
wAA.h. op.No. rW Wefleotlrtmeeerrd
who perormed
the dissections and homogenizations.
((77)) 33MoM TDT.eeccLhh.nniicBcaaacllonR R,eeppo"orArtntalSSyuutmmimmcaararyly,, MN eNtoohvvoeedmmobbleeorrgy1155,o, n119P977u77-,,31AA2..3.HMoennddoell
to D. L. Bacon, "Analytical Methodology on ~M-3422."
ier &rSguppn t con
~cen
SWMauacbdejeeAAcv1vtaaiPilarabobltleeecbbiyyve33OMMrdffooerrrrInsnsppePeccattlioomnneaarvnn.dd3CC4o,oppyNyoii,nnggC2aa.ss0CC4o-on5nf3ifid0de9enntitiaall IInnffoorrmmaattiioonn:
Subject to Protective Order In Palmer v. 3M, No. C2-04-6309
11220088..00000088
3aMmoAt01s4o0s9s5e6s6
:
Tenn.
Tenn.
River
River
FFiisshh//JJEEGG
-o-
-9-
55//2222//7799
TTAABBLLEE 33
FISU
ISH
WEIGHTS
WEIGHTS
AND
AND
WWAATTEERR
VVOOLLUUMMEESS
UUSSEEDD
FFOORR
IHIOOMMOOGGEENNIIZZAATTIIOONN
DescSSaarm nipppltleeion .D,e_scription 1IAa
22Aa 1IBB
33A4 -- M msuescllee 33A4 -- G Gaallll bbllaaddddeerr 33A4 -- L Liivveerr 33A4 -- lr~aaut 33A4 -- PPaarrttss 33A4 -- G Giillllss
IFInrnioitztieiaanll WW Wehihgoohlltee
Frozen Weight
114466..00 gg 226666..55 g 221100..00 gg 775522..00 gg 775522..00 gg 775522..00 gg 775522..00 gg 775522..00 gg 775522..00 g
AWAcectitguuhaatll SSUasamemdppllee
Weight Used
mmll sWW eadatteerr Used
WWhhoollee fiisshh ((11))((22)) 220000
1166.668844 gg ((33))
I100
2200.559911 gg ((33))
I100
220099.9933 gg
220000
11.3377S8 gg
I100
55.994499 g
I100
5522.223300 gg
i10000
332211.5577 gg
330000
1199.3388 g
I10000
FFoooottnnootteess:"
(1)
(I)
AiA s:fhFiisshhandhhooowokak,s,
w wrieitmthhovennodo baaepplppoaarrrcceantht ormru uosgstetnioozrratlliiinonene,,
wwaass
f~oouunndd
ii.nn
gish and was removed beore homogenization.
(2)
(2)
TtThohee coffinissshhtanaatppppeaeaiarrreeddflttoowo
bboeveerssll% isgughrhtftlalyyce ddoeefhhyydfdrirasahtte)eddso((pptoohssessiibbalclyytuaddluuee
weight of fish used may have been to constant air flow over surface
weight of fish used may h&ve been
loss than of fish)
less than
frozen so the frozen
weight. actual weight.
((33)) SSaammppllee ccoorree 33..6611 eamm iidd..
MSMauacbdejeeAAcvtvatoaiPilrlaaobbtlleeectbbiyyv33eMMOrffdooerrrIInnIssnppePeccattiiioomnnevaarnn.dd3CCMo,oppyNyoii.nnggC2aa:ss0CC4o-on6nf3ifid0de9enntitiaall IInnffoorrmmaattiioonn::
Subject to Protective Order In Palmer v. 3M, No. C2-04-6309
11220088..00000099
33MMAA0011440099556677
A
"+
Tenn.
Tenn.
RRiivveerr
FFiisshh//aJmEeG
--I100--
5/22/79
5/22/79
TTAABBLLEE 44
FISH
FISH
WWEEIIGGHHUTTSSSEDAAFNNODDRBETETUXITY~RLLACAATCCIEEOTTNAASTTEE
VOLUMES
VOLUMES
,
USED FOR EXTRACTIONS
DesSScaarmmipppllteeion
Description
34
3A
-
-
GGaallll
B Bllaaddddeerr
34
3A
- -
L Liivveerr
34
3A
- -
MMuussccllee
33A4 -- FFaatt
33A4 -- PPaarrttss
34 - oils
3A - Gills
Water
Water
B Bllaannkk
1IA
ft} IB
2a
2A
WWeHeioiggmhhottgenooaffteFPiisshh Ho( mggorgarmeasn a)mt es)
1.20
1.20
2.20
2.2o
22..4400 22..1400 33.. 0O00 3.00
3.00
2.40
2.40
22..4400 2.10
2.40
22.,4400
%iWWnaatteerr Homoign enate
Homogen at e
8877..99 62.7
62.7
488..88 6655..77
48.3
48 3
83.8
83 8
100.0
i00 0
5577 .88 52.7
32 7
37.5
37 5
A AFcictstuhuaalNlt. _EE Fxixst(thrmrgaa)cW ctttee.dd
(rag)
145.2
145.2
820.6
820.6
1228.8
1228.8
882233..22 1551.0
1551.0
486.0
486.0
-
1012.8
1012.8
1615.2
1615.2
1500.0
1500.0
Etm moll ae
EtOAc
11.22 2.2
2.2
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
3.0
3.0
33..00 2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
22..44 2.4
2.4
MSMauacbdejeeAAcvtvatoaiPillraaobbtlleeectbbiyyv33eMMOrffodorerrIInnIssnppePeccattliioomnneaarvnn.dd3CCMo,oppyNyoii.nnggC2aa-ss0CC4o-on6nf3ifid0de9enntitiaall IInnffoorrmmaattiioonn:
Subject to Protective Order In Palmer v. 3M, No. C2-04-6309
11220088..00001100
3MMAA104104909550688