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SAFETY ENGINEERING TABLES
TABLE 45-R APPROXIMATE SPECIFIC GRAVITIES AND DENSITIES
(At room temperature with reference to water at 39 F)
Substance
Specific gravity
f
Substance
Specific gravity
Metals, Alloys, Ores
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Aluminum, bronze
Brora, caat-rolied
Bronze, 7*9 to 14% Bn
Bronze, phosphor ... Copper, east-rolled
Copper ore. pyntes ..
Goman silver
Gold, east-hammered * >
Gold coin (US).............
Indium
.*
Iron, gray east...............
Iron, cast, pig ....
Iron, wrought.................
Iron, spiegd-etsen .... Iron, ferrosilieon
Iron ore, hematite ....
Iron ore. bmonite ....
Iron ore, magnetite .. .
Iron slag........................
Lead ................................ Lead ore, galena . Manganese .
Manganese ore, pyrohiBite
Mereary .....................
Monel metal, rolled
Hlehel ..
Platinum, cast-hammered
Silver, east-hammered
Steel, eold-drawn 8teel. machine
Steel, tool
Tin. cast-hammered
Tin ore, eassSterfte
Tungsten Zinc, cost-rolled
Zinc, ore, blende
2 66-2.80 77
84-87 74-89
888 8JH196 4.1-4 8
8 88 19.26-19 86 17 16-17J 21,78-22 42 7.08-7.13
72 7 8-7 9
78 6 7-7 8
6.2 8 6-4 0 4.8-L2 28-80 1184 7.8-7.6
742 8 7-4 0 18 848
897 8.9 216 10 4-10 6 788 780
7 70-7.78
7A-T6 8 4-7 0 10.22 6 0-7 2 8.0-4A
Various Solids
Cereals, oats, bulk Cereab, barley, bulk
Cereals, corn, rye, bulk
Cereals, wheat, bulk
Cork
Cotton, flax, hemp
Pate ..
.
Flour, loose
Floor, pressed
Glass, common
Glass, plate or crown
Glass, crystal
.
Glass, flint
Bay and straw, bales
Leather
Paper .,
Potatoes, piled
Robber, Caoutchouc
Rubber goods
Salt, granulated, piled
Saltpeter .............. ..
Starch ...............
BuMur ........................
Wool .......................
0 41 062 078 0 77 0.22-0.26 1 47-1 80
0 90-0 07 0 40-0 60 0 70-0 80
2 40-2 60 2 46-2 72 2 90-8 00
8 2-4 7 082
0 88-102 0 70-116
0 87 0 02-0 88 2 0-2 9
0 77
2.11 L58
U3-2.07
1.82
168 481 684 609 684 668 282 689 1208 1078 1888 442 480 486 468 487 826 237 810 172 710 465 476 269 847 668 687 1880 880 480 487 481 468 418 1200 440 268
28 89 48 48 IB 88 68 28 47 162 181 184 247 20 69 68 44 68 94 48 182 96 125
82
Timber, nu^diy
Apple .. Ash. block , Ash. white . . Birch, sweet, yellow Cedar, white, red Cherry, wild red , Chestnut............... Cypress . Plr, Donatos Fir, balsam . Film, white .
Hickory ... Locust............. Mahogany .Maple, sugar Maple, white Oak. chestnut . Oak. live .. Oak. rad, black Oak, white . Pine, Oregon Pine, red . Pine, white . Pine. Southern . .. Pine, Norway .. . Poplar Redwood, Californio Spnee. white, red Teak, African Took. Indian Walnut, black Willow
0 68-0 74 0 66
0 64-0 71 0 71-0 72
0 86 0 48 0.48 0 46-0 48 0 48-0 66 0 40 0 66 0 48-0 60
0 74-0 80 0 67-0 77 0.66-0 86
0 68 0 68 0 74 0 87 064-071 077 0 61 0 48 0.48 0 61-0 67 0 66 0 48 042 0 48 0 99
0 66-0 88
0 69
0 42-0 60
Varlons Liquids
Alcohol, ethyl (100%)
Alcohol, methyl (100%)
Acid, muriatic (HC1).40% Acid, nitric, 01%
Acid, sulfuric. 87% Chloroform
Ether . Lye, soda, 68%
Oils, vegetable
Oils, mineral, lubricants
Turpentine
.
Water. 4 C. muz. denaity
Water, 100 C
Water, ice
Watef. snow, fresh fallen Water, sea water
0 769 0 796
1.20 160 1 60
1600 0 788 170 0 91-0 94 0 88-0 94 0 861-0 867 10 0 9684 068-0 92 0126 1 02-1 08
Ashlar Maaoary
Granite, syenite, gneiss Limestone
Marble Sandstone Bluestone
2 4-2.7 8.1-2 8
2.4-2 8 2 0-2 6 2 8-2 6
Bubble Masonry Granite, syenite, gneiss....
me
-a 6
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44 84 42 44 22 27 80 29 82 26 85 9 48 45 44 48 88 46 64 42 48 82 80 27 88-42 84 27 26 28 62 48 87 28
49 60 76 94 122 95 46 106 68 67 64 62 428 69 880 66
8 64
169 168 162 148 168
16&
45-34