Document 7MOwajKnRwK11qyz4voKbOpQg
NUMBER : DATE : SUBJECT:
2718
Pratt & Lambert-Inc.
Technical Department Bulletin
PILE: M-F-M-40
OCTOBER 12, 1964
GOODS: SEE BELOW
(U.S. & CAN.)
P&L MACHINE SYSTEM COLORANTS L, M, N, P
AND S AND NEUTRAL BASES
A N.
This bulletin cancels Technical Department Bulletin No. 2582 Pile:
M-F-M-31, dated June 22, 1961.
.-J
At the Managers' Meeting held September 2-3, 1964* five new P&L Machine System colorants and four new Neutral Bases were adopted in order to expand the color range of the Machine System. These added items will enable users to produce 4l colors now obtainable only as Spectrum Colors., or as Spectrum Color Intermixes (and also 28 colors currently made from Extra Deep Bases). All 69 colors are classed as deep colors. The only Spectrum Color that cannot be matched in the P&L Machine Colorant system will be Spectrum Black.
Colorants
Data on the new Colorants follow:
Factory Pigment
Designation
Name
Code
Type
Comments
L M N P S
Green No. 2 White Orange No. 2
Yellow No. 3 Blue No. 2
E64
E65 E66
E67 E68
Chrome Green Titanium Dioxide Molybdate Orange Chrome Yellow Phthalocyanine
Contains lead
Contains lead Contains lead Approx. 3 x strength of Color ant K
Prom the above, it Is evident that Colorants L, N and P contain lead and, therefore, differ from the "lead-free" concept that characterizes the present Colorants in the P&L Machine System. Lsad-containing pigments are not alkali-resistant and therefore cannot be successfully used in masonry paints.
Colorant M, White is needed In order to upgrade the tinting strength of the Neutral Bases so they will equal the strength of the present Extra Deep Bases. The latter are'being discontinued. A more detailed discussion of this particular point occurs later in the bulletin.
Colorant S, Blue No. 2 contains the same pigment as that in Color
ant K, but is three times stronger. With the added strength of
Colorant S, it is possible to produce deep blues without using an excessive amount of colorant (such as would be the case if Color ant K were specified).
All new colorants contain the same type of vehicle as that in the
present colorants. They have the same consistency and general physical properties.
NUMBER? 2718
Pratt & Lambert-Inc.
Technical Department Bulletin
PILE;
2- -
M-F-M-ij.0
Neutral Bases
Neutral Bases have been adopted in four lines, listed below, to gether with their codes and weights per gallon;
Neutral Base
No. Code_____ Wt./U.S. G-al._____ Wt./Cah. Gal.
/New Lyt-all Plow. Flat
y Lyt-all Stippling Egg. `r. --Vitral i te-'-Enif--Eggshell-
Ef-fe c t o Enamol
697 E697 397 E397 - 797 ' -E797~ 1197--Ell 9 7
11 lbs. 6 oz. 11 lbs. 15 oz. "9 "lbs-s*-13~oz'v
13 lbs. 11 oz. Ik lbs. 5 oz. -l-l' -lbs. 12 oz.
Extra Deep Bases, now available in New Lyt-all Plowing Plat, Lytall Stippling Eggshell and Vitralite Enamel Eggshell, will be dis continued with the advent of the Neutral Bases since the former will be superfluous. The Neutral Bases are merely weaker versions of Extra Deep Bases so that even deeper Calibrated Colors can be obtained from them than from the Extra Deep Bases. The pigment in Neutral Bases is largely inert pigment, although three of the four Neutral Bases contain a little hiding pigment.
The new Neutral Bases will be supplied in short-filled cans con
taining 112 U.S.fl. oz. to the U.S. gallon (II4.O Can. fl. oz./Can.
gallon) and 28 U.S. fl. oz. to the TJ.S. quart (35 Can. fl. oz./Can.
quart). The quantities in these short-filled cans are the same ak the quantities supplied in short-filled cans of Extra Deep Bases. Short-filled cans of Light and Deep Bases contain 120 U.S. fl. oz. to " the U.S. gallon (152 Can. fl. oz./Can. gallon) and 30 U.S. fl.
oz. to the U.S. quart (38 Can. fl. oz./Can. quart).*' The extra
head room In cans, of Neutral Bases provides more space for Colorant.
A maximum of 16 U.3. fl. oz. (20 Can. fl. oz.) of Colorant will be added to each unit gallon of Neutral Basel this coincides with l\.
U.S. fl. oz. (5 Can. fl. oz.) per unit quart.
Those distributors who now buy Extra Deep Bases need add only Colorant M White and Neutral Bases in order to reproduce the 28 Calibrated Colors that they obtain from the present Extra Deep Bases; Tn-trbtain-the' additional i|l deep colors from the Neutral Bases, these distributors must also stock Colorants L, N, P and S.
0007-PTL-000740
While the new Colorants and Neutral Bases permit production of 69 Calibrated Colors, only 57 Calibrated Colors will be specified In Effecto Enamel. The omissions in Effecto Enamel are caused by Colorant G Red No. 1 in the Machine System formulas. Colorant C Is unsuitable for exterior finishes.
Machine System formulas that call for Neutral Bases will contain -OTour or less Colorants. Machine System formulas that call for
Light or Deep Bases require a maximum of three Colorants.
>U 71.7
777-/7 </#
NUMBER? 2718
Pratt & Lambert-Inc.
Technical Department Bulletin
PILE; JK-F-M-ii.0
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Advantages of System
1) Most Calibrated Colors made from Neutral Bases and Colorant M White will require lesser amounts qf expensive Coloraftts than when they are made from Extra Deep Bases. This provides cost economies for the distributor.
2) Color matching ..will be improved. Intermixes involving the Spectrum Colors have, exhibited wide color variations.;
3) . Many special deep colors that could not be matched ii} the past can now be made with P&L Machine Colorants.
4) The system permits matching all 3$ of the 1965 House & Garden Colors instead of only 21 with the existing P&L Machine System.
Labeling
Neutral Bases contain no lead pigments and the caution statement
on the label"wiil indicate' that they constitute no unusual hazard.
Howeverj when:'-a'"'dlst^lbu;t0r'ra^ds Colorants L, N or P, thS|s situation
changes; ^,,The mlxthre will then contaiplead and should 4 appropria
tely labeled. We recommend tiist -distributors apply sticker Label
D to warn retail.customers.of the lead hazard. Sticker Label D
reads;
*,jJ -fa
WARNING!
Contains lead. Harmful if eaten.
f
Do not apply on toys, furniture or
Interior surfapes which might be
chewed by children. Keep out of the
reach of children.
When paint contains more than 1% of lead (as metal based on total non-volatile) v~~the above warning is legally required in Illinois, Kansas; Baltimore and New York\ City. While the warning is not yet compulsory in other areas9 all distributors should be urged to use the sticker label on a voluntary basis. "/
t
The 33 Calibrated Colors which ctmtain Colorants L, N or P in sufficient amount (i.e. which Introduce more than 1% of lead as metal based on total non-volatile) to require Sticker Label D are;
Antique Green Beryl Green Biscay Green Bittersweet Brick Dust . ; Bronze
Brunswick Green Carnival Red Cinnabark Egyptian Green Fairway Green
Flame
.Juniper Leaf Green
Lfmtn Peef Midnight', Sun Ming Green_ jKastuifti^m" Nectarine paprika ^ ; Persian Red Poppy
Samovar
Sherwood Green Spectrum Green Spectrum Orange Spectrum Red Spectrum Yellow Spun Gold Terra Cotta Toffee Viola Purple Watermelon
0007-PTL-000741
HUMBER; 2718
Pratt & Lambert-Inc. Technical Department Bulletin
PILE; M~P-M-i}.b
Triton Green and Whirlpool Blue are also niade from Colorants that contain lead pigments, but the lead level is less than 1$ (as lead based on total non-volatile). Therefore9 these two colors require no sticker Label D.
The remaining. 3I4. Calibrated Colors made from Neutral Base's do not contain Colorants L, If o p P.
W. H. LUTZ
0007-PTL-000742