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Ne w Study Ties Vinyl Chloride ! To Rare Cancer
WASHINGTON (AP) -- A medical study has produced new evidence suggesting a high incidence of death from a rare liver cancer among factory employes working with vinyl chloride, a chemical widely used in die plastics industry.
A study of vinyt chloride workers at the Goodyear plant ia Niagara Falls, N.Y.i found that three of 24 deaths were doe to the cancer angiosarcoma.
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Dr. Irving J. Selikoff, director of the Environmental
Sciences Laboratory of the
Mount Sinai School of Medicine, cited the study. He
emphasized the critical importance of reducing the amount* of vinyl chloride
workers are exposed to. to a `Do detectable level" as proposed by the Labor
Department.
Selikoff was among dozens of
witnesses Tuesday at a hearing
on the Labor Department's proposed standards for regulating its use.
Representatives of the Society of the Plastics Industry, Inc., a trade association, argued that the
medical evidence was too inconclusive to require
banting worker exposure to the chemical. They said the proposed regulations were impossible to achieve and would force the industry to
dose scores of plants with the loss of as many as 2.2 million'
jobs.
"The proposed permanent standard is not technologically
feasible and. if adopted, would shut down the industry," waned Anton Vittone, president of the B. F. Goodrich Chemical Co.
Vittone. representing the * trade association, proposed in
prepared testimony a different standard -- reducing worker exposure to vinyl chloride from
SO parts per million of air now
in force to 10 parts per million, effective October 1977.
But Selikoff argued that "the only prudent course for the prevention of angiosarcoma
... is to provide a
environment
wiut
detectable levels of
chloride."
work no
vinyl