Document 71B8kw84wJGjZbqKXpBe19QEa
CertainTeed Corporation Pipe & Plastics Group PO Box 253 Sulphur, LA 70663 (318) 882-1441
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Septerrber 4, 1984
Mr. J. R. Wallace Plastics Technology Centre Esso Chemical Canada P. 0. Box 69 Sarnia, Ontario N7T 2P1 CANADA
Dear Mr. Wallace:
I have attached the Initiator Risk Management Survey completed. CertainTeed Corporation's Lake Charles Polymer Plant is a five reactor 50 cubic-meter vessel bulk polymerization plant.
If you need more information, please let me knew.
Best regards, VnIm v'vki
C. A. Gellner Plant Manager Lake Charles Polymer Plant
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Attachment - Initiator Risk Management Survey
pc Vinyl Chloride Safety Association 1984 Folder
01-90-0283
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Page i
VINYL CHLORIDE SAFETY ASSOCIATION 1984 INITIATOR RISK MANAGEMENT SURVEY
Your rating of the seriousness and appropriate level of checking for various hazards is requested
HAZARD CLASSIFICATION
i. Initiator self-decomposition
(a) In main storage area
(b) Transfering to operations
(c) In operations storage
(d ) Transfering to charge system
(e) In charging system
(f) Elsewhere
(specify)
RATING SER(1) CHECKS(2)
_l_
azi. _j_ -j--
_a ___ 1
i i a
2. (a) (b ) (c ) (d)
Initiator In charge In pump In lines Elsewhere
/ monomer vessel
(specify)
reaction
1 N/A 1_
3 N/A _1_
3. Wrong charge (a) Overcharge (b) Charge wrongreactor (c) Wrong initiator (d) Other errors (specify)
4. Other Hazards (specify)
1 1 2 _____
2.
3 3 ____
No Ooiments.
Notes. (i ) SER = Seriousness, grade the possible consequences as follows
Enter i. for major plant damage, or serious injury 2. for more than one days lost production. 3. for environmental problem. 4. for quality problem, or minor productivity loss.
(2) CHECKS = Rechecking frequency appropriate to prevent error Enter i. for single check by operator, instrument, or computer 2. for recheck by supervisor or one of the above. 3. for second level of rechecking.
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Please Indicate any incidents you have their seriousness and frequency HAZARD CLASSIFICATION
i. Initiator self-deconposition
(a) In Main storage area
(b ) Transfering to operations
(c) In operations st orage
(d ) Transfering to charge systeM
(e) In charging systeM
(f > Elsewhere
(specify)
had
in your plant,
FREQUENCY SER(i) CASES/YRS.
0/ 0/ 0/ 0/ 0/
/
h- . Initiator / Mononer reaction
(a) In charge vessel (b) In puMp (c) In lines <d> Elsewhere (specify)
/
.Q / 0/ 0 // ____ /
/
3 . Wrong charge < a ) Overcharge (b ) Charge wrong reactor (c ) Wrong initiator (d ) Other errors (specify)
/ / / /
/
4. Other Haiards (specify)
/ /
/
Notes. 0 is no incident.
(i) SER = Seriousness, grade the consequences as follows Enter i. for na j or plant danage, or serious injury Ol. . for More than one days lost production, 3 . for environnenta1 probleM. 4 . for quality probleM, or Minor productivity loss.
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GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS.
Reactor venting
Ulhat level of initiator overcharge should be allowed for in designing
the reactor safety venting system? Please check one.
No Overcharge allowed for
X
Overcharge allowed for is
_____ %
Reaction rate not taken into account in design ____
CoMMents ___________
___________________________
Bulk initiator delivery
Do you feel that bulk initiator
(i) feasible?
(yes/no)
<2) Desireable? (yes/no)
delivery No
Yes
and
handling
is
Comments T7e only use C75 solution 75 percent because of overrating and
econoruc considerations.
INITIATOR TYPES
Several forms of peroxydicarbonate or perester initiator are now offered,
you are asked tu rate these in terns of suitability for plant operation.
PHYSICAL FORM
RATINGS <i) QV. 3AF OP. EC.
A. Pure solid (at ambient temperature)
______ _____ _____ _____
B. Pure liquid
_____ _____ _____ ______
C/7S Solution (75%)
_____ _____ _____ _____
D/40 Frozen water emulsion of liquid <40%)
_____ _____ _____ _____
E/SO Emulsion of liquid with antifreeze (60%)
______ _____ _____ _____
F/40 Water dispersion of solid (40%)
_____ _____ _____ _____
C Other (specify - could be E/70 etc.)
Notes (i) 00. = Overall rating* SAF = Safety considerations only. OP. = Operability* EC. = economic considerations.
Indicate your opinion in the requisite space as follows A = Prefered B = Adequate or acceptable C = Inadequate- needs excessive precautions, gives excessive operating difficulties, or is prohibitively expensive. D = Do not have an opinion. E = Possible future choice - not yet developed,
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INITIATOR HAZARDS DUE TO INJECTION TO REACTOR IN CLOSED MODE.
HAZARD VCM leak into charge vessel
reacts with residual initiator
(See Note 1. previous page) PRECAUTION
(a) No charge vessel (pumped) (b) Physical disconnect
(c) Double block and bleed (d) Line blind (e) Water flush of vessel (f) Monomer flush of vessel (g) No precaution (h ) Another precaution (Specify)
RATING OV Commen ts c c a G d a d_
--
build-up and blockage in line to reactor
( a ) Water flush of line (b) Mononer flush of line (c) Continuous water flush of line (d) Other tecnique (Specify )
d_ a d
--
Q u a n 111 y err ors
(a ) Weight Measurement (load cell) b (b) Weight Measurement (Mechanical) d
(c) Volume (Vessel size-)
d
(d ) Volume (Flowmeter)
cl
( e) Metering pu.mp
<_
(f) Combination (Specify a+c etc.) a plus d
(g) Operator check routine (h) Computer check routine (i) Other (Specify)
a a
Inpr oper distribution to reactors
(a) Separate reactor charge systems _d_
(b ) Mobile charge system (c ) Operator checks on manifold
1r
(d ) Manual disconnect
d
(d) Computer check on manifold
a
(f) Other (Specify)
Other hazards (Specify)
Page
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Your Return Adress for Mailing Review if Required
Mail Responses to the Initiator Questionnaire to J.R.Wallace Plastics Technology Centre Esso Chenical Canada P.0.Box 69 SARNIA, Ontario N7T 2P1 CANADA Telephone: <519) 339-2284
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