Document 714nZzx4B12wbQ12GKgqLyRD8

FILE NAME: Goodyear (GY) DATE: 1972 DOC#: GY035 DOCUMENT DESCRIPTION: Industry Recommended Practices with Final OSHA Standard for Asbestos with Cover Memo K-S t T yler, Tex To: Plant Personnel Manager Plant Medical D epartm ents July 25, 1972 Subject: Asbestos Attached I s a copy o f the In stru ction s regarding asb estos end a copy o f th e fin a l OSHA Standard fo r a sb esto s. This inform ation i s to be in serted in the M edical-Industrial Hygiene Manual and in those f a c i l it i e s where a sb estos or asbestos-containing m aterials are used, the procedures for work p r a c tic e s, personal p ro tectiv e equipment, m onitoring, lab elin g and m edical su rveillan ce must be started im m ediately. Each f a c i l it y must c a re fu lly survey th e ir operations fo r tt.e ir use o f asb estos and asb estos-con tain in g m a ter ia ls. I f the: e i s no p o te n tia l asbestos exposure in the f a c i l it y o p e r a tio is then these procedures need not be in itia te d . A tts ASBESTOS General Asbestos i s a term used to describe eerera l fib ro u s m ineral . s ilic a t e s . The most im portant "types o f a sb esto s are c h iy s o tile , a sim ple magnesium s ilic a t e ; alsos it e and a n th o p h y llite, complex magnesium s ilic a t e s ; nnd c r o c id o lite , a complex sodium iron s ilic a t e . C h iysotile fib e r i s o f th e g rea test importance because o f i t s q u a litie s and ex ten siv e usage. . T oxicity _ System! c - ... " ' -- ---- . ' Long continued in h a la tio n o f asb estos fib e r s may r e s u lt in the development o f a sb e sto sis (a chronic lung d ise a se ) accompanied try severe resp iratory symptoms changes in pulmonary fun ction and changes in th e appearance o f an x -ra y o f th e lu n gs.____ " Asbestos fib e r in h a la tio n has a lso been im plicated as a p ossib le causative fa c to r in lung cancer, p a r tic u la r ly bronchogenic carcinoma, and another form o f cancer c a lle d a' m esotheliom a. * ' Local .................' H ere are no s p e c ific lo c a l to x ic e f f e c t s . __ S u r v e illa n c e H e follow ing m edical su rveillan ce procedures s h a ll be follow ed on a ll ap p lican ts fo r h ir e , employes tra n sferrin g t o , employes p resen tly working and term inating employment on job assignm ents involving the use o f asb estos or m aterials containing asb estos. P re-placem ent - Routine pre-placem ent m edical h isto r y and exam ination - Chest x-ray (PA view ) l / (r17 _ Pulmonary fu n ctio n t e s t - PEV^(one second forced expiratory volume) using McKesson and Robins "Vitalor" or sim ila r equipment. Transfer Medical h isto ry - w ith p a rticu la r referen ce to symptoms o f . . ____ respiratory d isease " Chest x-ray (PA view ) 11x17 to be done only i f no record o f ch est x-ray w ithin previous one-year period in m edical f i l e Pulmonary fu n ction t e s t - FEV]_ using "V italor" or sim ila r equipment. P e r io d lo The follow in g procedurea hall be done annually; Beview o f mediaal h isto ry - w ith sp e c ia l emphasis on symptoms o f respiratory disease - cough, dyspnea, ch est pain, e tc . P h ysical examination - v ith emphasis on a u scu lta tio n , p ercu ssion , etc o f the chest ' Chest x-ray (PA view ) 14x17 . Pulmonary function t e s t - JEV]_ using "Vitalor" or sim ila r equipment _' ` Termination - .... -- -- . - Must be done w ithin th ir ty (30) days before o r a fte r ter a in a tio n o f employment with th e company. ` E eviev o f m edical h isto ry - w ith p a r ticu la r reference to symptoms " of respiratory disease " P hysical examination - with emphasis on a u scu lta tio n , percu ssion, etc of the chest , . Chest x-ray (P i view) 14x17 ` " Pulmonary function t e s t - PEV^ using "Vitalor" o r .sim ila r equipment NOTE: No m edical examination i s required o f any employe, i f adequate m edical records show th a t th e employe . has been examined in accordance v ith any o f th e above examination requirem ents,w ithin-the p a st one-year -- -- period. - . .. In te r p r e ta tio n -- - Any person v ith a h isto r y , symptoms, o r p h y sica l fin d in g s o f ' chrcnio lung d isea se or w ith an abnormal ch est x-ray or sh all not be hired fo r a work assignm ent in v o lv in g th e use o f a sb estos or m aterials containing a sb esto s. _ Any employe with a h isto r y , sympt oms or p h y sica l fin d in g s o f chronic lung d ise a se , or w ith an abnormal c h e st x-ray or PEV^ sh e ll not be perm itted to tra n sfer in to a work assignm ent in v o lv in g the use o f asbestos or m aterials containing asb estos. "~Aiy employe w ho w hile working "with a sb esto s o r m aterials contain ing asbestos develops symptoms or p h y sica l fin d in g s suggesting lung d isease or who i s found to have changes in the ch est x -r e y or PEV^ sh a ll be removed from the ~p a r ticu la r work assignm ent. The employe sh a ll be referred to th e plant p h ysician fo r fu rth er-m edical evalu ation . ------ - 0 - 3- I t i s in th e b e st in te r e st o f th e employe vho develops ary of th e symptoms o r fin d in g s o f chronic lung d isea se to be permanentlyr e str ic te d from fu rth er work w ith asb esto s o r m a teria ls containing a sb esto s The normal range o f the forced expiratory volume (FEV) i s 70-85^ o f the v ita l capacity. FEV^ o f 70% or le s s i s not acceptable fo r employment or tra n sfer FEV^ o f decreasing value on p erio d ic su rv e illa n c e may be in d ic a tiv e o f o n set o f lung d isea se Chest x-ray - appearance o f in f ilt r a t e s in th e lung bases may be in d ic a tiv e o f the early stages o f a s b e s to s is . The in creasin g d en sity o f th e in f ilt r a t e s and th e area o f th e lung involved in d icates progress of the d isea se. - Medical Records The records o f the abc-re m edical exam inations ehwll be retain ed in th e M edical Department f i l e s fc r a taint mm o f twenty (20) y ea rs. F ir st Aid There are no sp e c ia l f i r s t a id m easures. Medic e l-in d u s t r ia l Hygiene Manual (7/72) 11318 \ RUUB AND REOULATTONI y \ W l J Il a r t K H --A Ju lC LE li C O N B T n O N A L L Y \ f w i , Jn u i a T O / A REDUCED a t e / ire . FiW /WHhVrvwpT oASuppHsA ond Equlnmpnt Im V lferan \ r in\ocoordaX oe with m a t i n 3tw(d), T arlfflA ctp C 19B0, M u n o m l (IB UB.C. 1309$ 1 /th U pportm A tW CommArcj Hm lu c id md kinder d aU \of April >6. d t that PoIsjM allowrs prlrUeO * to rfgft *oci*U fedlln the U nltfd 8Ute fr ln fdrelgn tradA subston- ocal to 1ho* ram ded for In and 317V>f th6 TarM Act of d 0 y a 3 mded (1 A p .C . 1308. 1317). hVlsame pivvUeges fe thereforeVhereby flAnded to registered In.)Poland id enraged Ip tifrelignurade efTecfive a* o tm date oQduch notification. \ A crordlngly]paragrapn/> o i 10.59. e u sto r ii ti/Craended by the in serti& ro f Poland An appropriate al- phabpobsl orderVp<3 the Aimbcr o thl* T r e fliu r g deciripTln the feppoaiterbol- uffin heeded PTrAsury DeWdop<)" In th e lilt & iatlonk In thatXpiragraph. [W ] \ r. rW \ Acting qowimluianer a / CpConu. Ap^rov^h'SCay 35. \ V K . s ' \ E c ttx z TXRoasxDtdT \ ^LiHitanf^ecTiar^o/ the V Treasury/ |i-n pLo p -a ^ s jn id e-g-7a::eo u s] / T itle 2J - A a B o T \ Chapter X V I I -- O c c u p a tio n a l Safety I a nd H ealth Adm inistration, D spart- l m erit o f La b o r F A R T L 910-- O C C U P A T IO N A L S A F E T Y V A N D HEALTH STANDARDS y S tc m ia r d fo r E x p o s u r e to A s b s-sjwi , Dust On December"?. I t t l T ^ n emergency temporary rtandard concerning exposure to asbestos fibers was published In the F retsal Rxoirrra (38 F_R. 23207). In ac cordance with section 6(c) (3> oi the WUUoms-Btelger Occuptalonal Safety and H ealth Act o i 1970, a notice oi proposed rulem aking regarding a permanent standard ior exposure to asbestos fibers was published In the F reian. K iaisrrx on January 12, 1972 (37 F it. 4M ). The no tice Invited Interested persons to submit both orally and In writing, data, views, and arguments concerning the proposal. On or about January 24, 1972, the Ad visory Committee on Asbestos Dust was established and requested to make writ ten recommendations with regard to the proposed standard on asbestoa. On or about February 1, 1972. the Department o i Health, Education, and W ellare trans m itted to the Secretary of Labor a cri teria document containing Beoommenda- tions for an Occupational -Exposure Standard tor Asbestos by the National Institute far O ccupational B aisty and Health (NIOQH). Public notice w as given oi ths reoetpt at the nvm im m rim tim m and their availability lor Inspection and copying. O s or about February 28, 1972, the Advisory Com m ittee on A sbestosD usi submitted Ks written rcoocnmenAattcns to ths Aasistan t Secretary a t Labor; for Occupational Safety and H ealth. Pursuant to the notice of n ils making, a haaring was held oq M arch 14 through 17, 1972, Ior the purpose of receiving oral data, views, and argum ents concerning ths proposed standard. On or., about March 31,1972, the presiding hearing-ex aminer oertlfied to th e A ssistant Secre tary o f la b o r ior O ccupational Safety and Health the record of th e proceeding. The. record Includes prebearing w ritten comments, a transcript o f the oral pres entations made at the hearing, and nu merous exhibits received during -th e ' course of the hearing car w ithin th a p e - rlod allowed after th e <doa* , a f-tb a hearing. \ The proposed standard dealt w lth '(l) permissible concentraticas of asbestos fibers; (2) m ethods o f com pliance; (3) warning signs; (4) m onitoring; (5) med ical exam inations; and (fl) recordkeep ing. Each of these m ajor proposals elic ited comments,- argum ents, objections, and counterproposals. They all have been examined and considered. * A cl:evJ ? bl* ttn c e n tra tln n i o fiu h e itot dust. The proposed standard would lim it occupational exposure to 8-hour tim e-w eighted average (TWA) airborne concentrations of asbestos dust not ex ceeding five fibers longer than . flvs m icrometers per m illiliter. Concentra tions above five fibers but not to exceed 10 fibers (celling concentration) would be perm itted up to IS m inutes In an hour, but for not more than S hours in any one B-hour day. i NIOSH In effect has recommended that the five-fiber TWA and 10-flber peak concentrations be perm itted only for 2 years; thereafter, TWA concentra tions should be not more than 2 fibers per cublo centim eter (cm.*) of air, and . peek concentrations should not exceed 10 fibers/cm.*, with no tim e restriction. Numerous objections and counterpro posals have been m ade, w ith regard to both the lim its .of asbestos fiber concen trations and the tim e periods to comply with them . Som e, far exam ple, have-rec ommended return to a 12-fiber rtsz^dard of an earlier day;. l.e,, a level adopted under the W alsh-H ealey Public Can- tracts Act In' 1989. O thers hare recom mended a two-fiber standard to become effective In fl month*. then a one-fiber standard for 2 years, and frnsViy a scro llber standard after 3 years. These rec om m endations give a fair Indication of the wide spread of the counterproposals. No one has disputed that exposure to asbesto o high enough Intensity and long enough duration is causally related to asbestos!* and cancers. The dispute Ls as to the determ ination, of a specific level below w hich exposure Is sale. Various studies attem pting to establish quantita tive relations between specific levis oi exposure Bo asbestos fiber end the ap pearance of adverse MNogVaj tations. such.as asbactoak< tneg and mesothelioma, have given . rise -to controversy as to th s validity of (he measuring techniques uosd and the rtlW - bUKjr of th e relatione attem pted to .tsi este h)jshed.rftfei q-af the long lopes of tim e t qfagji w cwcaefc- ot expoapre and bk*ogloM ;W F tf*5w ii. jsa h a sa n o w erideuoe of the but we do not have, m gec^aLraoowmtq measure* at the lerals of exposure o c - ' currlng 30 cw SO ywars ago which have given rise to those oosisoqtiennea. TV are also ccntroTccslss m w im irif nkstive toxicity of the various klncfc of asbestos, and varying hssards hi d if ferent wmkplaoe*. - . It Is fair to cay that the ecotrcmtacr has centered In the area between a tw o- fiber TWA concentration and five-fiber TWA concentration, with variation* on the tim e needed for compliance. Many ecaptoyxsfcriigpport^ fire-fiber TWA. Mast me fiwajl fip h y y fs divided between a two-fiber standard and a five-fiber standard. . . . In view of the undisputed grave con sequences from exposure to asbestos fibers. It la essential that the exposure be regulated- now*, an the basis of the best evidence available how, even though ft may not be. as good, air ed estifically do- slrahle. An asbestos standard can be re evaluated in the ligh t of the results o i ongoing studies, and future studies, b et cannot w ait lor them . Uvea pi employees are at stake. . ' . . It is concluded that there should be one minimum standard of'exposure to asbestos applicable to aS workplaces ex posed to any kind, o r m ixture of kind, of asbestos. Reasons of practical ad ministration. preclude a variety of stand ards for different kinds of u b eg o s and of workplaces. Also, while the evtdenoe tends to show that croddollte, for In stance, ls more harm ful than ehrysotile, the evidence is not sufficient to establish separate standards, for varieties of asbestosL ' ' ' v ; Because there .m ust be one standard governing- exposmb to all. -varieties of asbestos, and In wartjdaoee apparently mare hazardous thm others; beesuae some present employee* with regular ex posure to asbestos have probably a l ready accum ulated great daees of asbes tos fiber, due to higher 1ct1* of e x posure In the past;-'because tt appears that levels of exposure which may h e safe with regard to ubestosi* are not safe with reard to meeothehom*; b*- cause the statute requires the protection erf every ermuoyee. ewen of one who m ay have regular exposure to asbestos during a working life which may reach, or even exceed. 40 years; and because of sersral other eansidTaticos w hich-have been urged and are reflected In the record d the proceeding, tbs conflict In the modi - cal evidence Is resolved In-favor of the health of employee. As of July 1, 1978. TWA concentration* 'of asbestos Qber longer than 8 micrometers will nc4 bo allowed to -exceed two Qbers/cc^ with a celling value of 10 fibers/CC. Th* currsmi TWA concentration* of five flbsrx, and On December I, 1811. kn emergency tem porary standard concerning expoeure to asbestos fiber*, was published In the F tderai. R iaim ex (86 T j t . 23207). In ac- oordtrice with section 6(c) (3) of the Wllllam*-8telger Occuptalonal Bsiety end H ealth Act of 1870, * notice of proposed ru)emaklng regarding a permanent stan d ard for exposure to asbestos fibers was published in the Fteesju. R i o u m on J a n u a ry 12, 1872 7 F.R. < ) The no tice Invited Interested persons to submit both orally and In writing, data, views, and argum ents concerning the propoeaL O n or about January 24. 1872, the Ad visory Committee on Asbestos Dust was established and requested to make writ ten recommendations with regard to the proposed standard on asbestos. On or about February 1, 1872, the D epartm ent of Health, Education, and Welfare trans m itted to the Secretary of Labor a cri teria document containing Reoommenda- RULM AND REOUtATIOm turns for a n O ccupational -Xxpcmrart Standard for Asbestos by th a National Institute for Oocupatlonal Safety. and H ealth (NXOGH). Public noticeTra* given of tha reoelpi of the w nw nm w iii.tinii and their availability for Inspection and exposure lo-asbestos fiber* and the ap pearance ef adverse biological "` "Uee tattoo*, such, aa asbastosk* toe* Mrv~-Ti and mwotbeUoma, have given. rise .Vq controversy as to tb s validity of Ova m easuring technique# Used and th# rTU. copying. O s' or about F eb ru ary 26, 1972, tha Advisory Committee on AsbesrtoaDuat submitted Ks written recnmmanfatVmi to tha Assistant Secretary of Labor tar Oocupatlonal Safety a n d H ealth. . .*' bQKy of th a relations attem pted to.ty) aats hH*had.r. p ac*n>>q .q f th a long lapee of .time ti qhw w u-TPfyt- of m p o ^ire a n d tfciogloeJ * widen,oe ol the Pursuant to the notice of rule making, but we do not have, _ a hearing was held on M arch 14 through m easures of th# levels of exposure'oo^ IT, 1972, for th e purpose of ro o d ring oral cu rling 24 ox 30 year* ago. which have data, view*, a n d argum ent* concerning given rise to those oonaeyaaooae. T > n tbs p roposed stan d ard . O n or., about are also ocntroversla* concerning ib a M arch 31,1972, th e presiding hearing ax relative toxicity of tb e various kinds of aminer oerdfied to the Assistant Secre asbestos, and varying haaards In dif tary of Labor for Oocupatlonal Safety ferent workplace*. . and Health the record of th e proceeding. It is fair to say th a t the o cctravrvy The. record includes prehearing w ritten has centered in the area between a twpcomments, a transcript of th e oral pres flber TWA concentration and fire-fiber entatiom made at the hearing, and nu TWA concentration, with variations on merous exhibits received during , t h e '' tbe tim e needed to t pomp?lance. M any course of th e hearing o r w ithin pe enloyes^(B PP O (i^ a <flvtsfiber TWA. riod allowed after th e close . o t 't h e Most m edw alfiphyp^'is divided between hearing. ', The proposed stan d ard d ealt with -(1) permissible co n cen tre ticca of asbeerto* fibers; (2) m ethods o f compliance; (3) a two-fiber standard and a fire-fiber standard. ' .. . . In view of the undisputed grave oon- equenoea from exposure to asbestos warning signs; (<) m onitoring: (S) m ed ical exam inations; a n d (6) recordkeep ing. Each of these m ajor proposals elic ited comments., argum ents, objections, and counterproposals. They all have been examined and considered. L ,Aeeeyiablc concen tr a tio n a fa sh c itor dial. The proposed standard would limit oocupatlonal exposure to 8-hour time-weighted average (TWA) airborne concentration* of asbestos dust not ex ceeding fire fiber* longer than . fiva micrometers per milliliter. Concentra tions above five fiber* b u t n o t to exceed 10 fiber* (celling concentration) would be perm itted up to 16 minute* In an hour, but for not more than 5 hours in any one 8-hour day. NTOSH in effect h as recommended t the five-fiber TWA a n d 10-fiber concentrations be permitted only for 2 years; thereafter, TWA concentra tions should be not m ore th an 2 fiber* per cubic centim eter (cm.*) of air, and peak concentrations should n o t exceed 10 fibers/cm.*, with no tim e restriction. Numerous objections and counterpro posals have been made, w ith regard to both the lim its .of asbestos fiber concen trations and the time periods to comply with them . Borne, for example, have rec ommended retu rn to a 12-fiber standard of an earlier d a y ;. l.e. a level adopted under the W alsh-Healey Public Con tracts Act In' 1868. Other* have recom mended a two-fiber standard to become effective In 6 m onths, th en a one-fiber standard for 2 years, and finally a reroflber standard after 3 year*. The*# rec ommendation* give a la ir Indication of the wide spread of the oounterpropoeals. No one has disputed th a t exposure to asbestos of high enough intensity and fiber*. It U essential th a t the exposure be regulated-noi^ on the basis of tbe best evidence available ftenr. even though it may n o t be-as good; a s scientifically d e sirable. An asbestos standard ean be re evaluated in tbe light of the results of ongoing studies, end future studies, b at cannot w ait far them . Lives cf em ploye are at stake. . . v - It Is concluded th a t there should be one m inim um standard of exposure to asbestos applicable to aS workplaces ex posed to any kind, o r mixture of kinds, of asbestos. Reasons of practical a d m inistration preclude a variety of stand ards for different kind* pi esbegfc a n d of workplaces. Also, while the evidence tend* to show th a t eroddolite, for in stance, is rhme harm ful th a n ehryvotile, the evidence is net sufficient to establish separate standard*, tor vuietie* of asbestos. Because there-m ust be one standard governing- exposure to all -varieties of 'asbestos, and in workplace* apparently mare hazardous than other*; because some present employee* w ith regular ex posure to asbestos have probably a l ready accum ulated great doves of asbes tos fibers, doe to higher levels of ex posure in tha past; because it appear* th a t level* of exposure which may b e tale w ith regard to asbestos!* are o at. ssfq with regard to mesothelioma; be .cause the statute requires tbe protection cf every employ ea. ewen of one who m ay hare regular exposure to asbestos during a working life which may reach, or w e n exceed. *0 y e a n ; and because of several other consider*tiao* w hich-bare been urged and are reflected in tha record d tbs- proceeding, tbe conflict In the m edi cal evidence Is resolved In-favor of th a long enough duration is causally related health of employees. As of July 1, 1876. to asbestosli and cancer*. The dispute Is TWA concentrations ' of asbestos fiber* as to the determ ination, of a specific level longer 5 micrometer* will not be below w hich exposure Is safe. Various studies attem pting to establish quantita tive relations between specific levels of allowed to -exceed two flben/oc-, with a oeillng value of 10 fiber*/cc. Tha current TWA cooccntm tiani of flv* fiber*, and 11520 RULES AND REGULATIONS. . | 1910.93 Air contaminant T axlm G 4 - U z m i l Dtrww IbU u m i U pp* M cAT W which any employee may be exposed shall not exceed two Obdrs, longer th a n 5 mlcrometsra, i>cr cubic centlm etar of air, a determ ined by th e m ethod pre scribed In paragraph (e) of this soctlaa. ID Cethng concm tnition. No stn - (d ) Personal p ro te c t^ ccuhnnm t-- (1) Complian ce with the axixWnVlimlU prescribed by paragraph (b) of th i. ^ tloo may n o t be achieved by. th e use of respirator* or shift rotation of -- - ployoca, exoopt: . ployee ahall be exposed a t any- tim e to (1) D uring the time period r i t - r w r r CrvcUlltoc Qu*rU (r^>UmbU). %ao* Kmc/ui- airborne oenoentrvtions of .*+***** to install th e engineering control and fibers in exceea of lo fiber*,' longer t h m %*OrM %*Orf1 6 micrometers, per cublo centim eter of Bo in s tltote th e work practice* required by paragraph, (c) of this Motton; QimtU<*OJ4wl)................... JChdc/W* air, as determined by the m ethod pre (ii) Ih work dtuatkm* hi which the Crftoi Uo tibt--tiUV:mOktaudHwtba i tu ouflt W1 %A0H-J scribed in p arag rap h (e) of th is section, (c) M ethods of compliance-- (1) t s i pinaerlng m ethods. (1) Jtnfftnecrtng con m ethods proscribed In paragraph (c) of th is section-are either technically s o t feasible or feasible to an extent lnsuffi- ASUtiiir/tUL Ttldymlic trols. Engineering control, such as, h u t ' cle a t to redoes the airborne concentra zmt limited to. Isolation, endocura, ex tkok` ltd` I`rvciUj# lor* tio n s of ashesto* fiber* below th e lim its m uk far q tu ru . JLrrwrpbout, iWudinc *txzrml h au st ventilation, an d d u st collection, prescribed rhy paragraph Q>) of thla shall be used to m eet the exposure lim its tftalMMCMtti ai/lli.. Khnc/M> prescribed In p arag rap h (b) o f th is section: or %*0i section. . . .(111) In emergencies. . gnte*f 0*at>A1%rr*> (ID Local exhaust ventBatlon. <c) A ir ) W here both respirator* a n d per Ullln 4Uot): Local exk&ust ventilation a n d d u n col sonnel rcfatloo. are allowed by anjbd!vi Mkm.............. ............... NMfMUm........... .......... 9900 lection systems shall be designed, con sgiroanpsh.,(1k)n, d(1b1e)r,thoral(e11p1)racotfictahbisles, upbepnacrial- . T t ic .................................................. I'urlUnd t m n t . . . . - ...... OraphlU (o*turi)............ 9u00 satcrcuocrtdeadn, ceInwstaitlhledth, e aAn dm emriacianst'aNinaetidonIanl n el rotation' ahall be preferred a n d nd C1 dut (r%ptrUUIrtcUau Um4 th*n i% IhOii............ J-imc/W1 Standard Fundamentals Governing the Design and O peration of Local E xhaust (2) W here areaplrator is perm itted by su bparagraph (1) of this paragraph, i t Tw IMNtfcfc&1%WO........ or Uknx/fcP Systems. ANSI ZBJ-1871. w hich la In shall be selected from among those ap %aorfa corporated by .reference h e re in .. -- proved by th e Bureau of Wine*. D epartm eat of the Interior, or the National In 1i*rt ar H dW a m D ooC* Kc>tnbl tr*cI k .... ToU i Amt - - U0 Uimrnf*/W/*1 maba(ilbiin)tytenSaoenef c|eA1o8Nf180aI.6hicZsot9no.2cr-ie1crBnf7iiln1eg. inthacneodaxvmatehicle--'- sHtietaultteh, fDoerpaOrtcmcuenptatioofnaHl eaSltahf,etEy duacnad tlon therew ith. The address of th e Amear-' tion. and W elfare, under the provision of H e n : C o errd o fl U^ton-- cnpfKfXUJ-tnJUkm parties pr cable *tar lean N ational S tan d ard s In stitu te Is 310B7C2K),RanPda rsth1a1ll (b3e7 uPsAed SInUAao. ol ioardr x. hoe, p a r t 4di par tx . given in i 1610.100. I Willkon ol p o r tld per e u b k foot d oir, boood on ' w ith subdivisions (i). (11), (HD, an d (It) b n p ln tn M n p U counted by UfbU&old lacbaic*. t TM (MroaoU of arytUUli sLttoo to U iansoi* (ill) Particular tools. All h an d -o p crated and power-operated tools which of this subparagraph. - y Um osnooAt Urmtocd bvm otr-bero* mmpim, norpi in the bounce to which otbr otboda may produce or release asbestos fiber* (I) Air puriftrine rerv'rqtort. A reusa ble or single use air purifying respirator, brwi liown Idb oppbeobk. i Aj d4^rziirvd b y th* a a b m A &JUr m a t bod 1 in excess of the exposure lim its pre scribed in paragraph (b) of this section, o r a respirator described in subdivision 4t0 XRoft*h**caonocaonttrrw&tUmonocntlnAdoaUpoacro. oat <raorU for the such as. b u t not lim ited to. saws, scorer*, b(1e1)usoerd (tioll.)-reodfuctheisthseubcpoaoroaegnratnpthio, nsah aaltl ibm. lttorueilolono of Ihta Ho iaitbto--rlectotorbow ldlbo uirbaoiofoodU cfvrtoamf vaibdreadsivweitwh hloeeclasl, eaxnhdadursitllvs.en tila tioben psryos airborne asbestos fibers in the re s p ira to r tems in accordance w ith subdivision (11) below the exposure limits prescribed in Aro4jrn*xste dkro*U r Percent * of this subparagraph. p arag rap h (b) of this section, w hen th e celling or the 8-hour time-weighted aver (unll kodty jph) lecu* (2) J Work practices-- (1) W et m ethods? age airborne cancentraticcu of asbestos Insofar as practicable, asbestos shall be fiber* are reasonably expected to exceed 2 2.1 710 shcaonrdelde,d,ormioxtehde,rwaipspeliewdo,rkreemd oIvneda, .wcuett, n o more th a n 10 times those lim its. A A0 0 * V state ruin'-.lent to prevent th e emission (II) Powered air purifying rctyira io rt, 10 0 of airbora" fibers In excess of th e ex A- full facepiece powered air purifying posure limits prescribed In paragraph respirator, or a powered air purifying T U R H vu m n m u undf tbW ooU rritf lo lb dm of (b) of this section, unless th e usefulness respirator,- or a respirator describe^ in an A C C to*lnxfnnt. U Ib i rvarpIrobU fraction of ooaJ w 4urrelnd with i W R K u ifiraroorroapoedJrsc nf the p r o d u c t--w o u ld be d im in ish ed . asuhbadllivbiesiounse..d(Illt)o roefduthcies thsueficboanracgefn&tprah, to th o lo f 1.4 Ux/M1is tb t U bU for coI dust Is U kti/M 1. thereby. tions of airborne asbestos fiber* in th e 2. A new | IB 10.63a la -titled to P a rt (II) Particular products and opera respirator below the exposure lim its pre 1610, reading u follow*: tions. No asbestos cem ent, m o rtar, coat scribed in parag rap h (b) of this section, 8 1910.93a A-Lc k x . ------ -- ing. grout, plaster, or sim ilar m aterial w hen the celling or the E-hour tim econtaining asbestos shall be removed weighted average, concentrations of (a) Definitions. Por th e purpoee oX from bags, cartons, or o th er container* asbestos fiber* are reasonably expected th is aection. (1) "Asbestos" Include in which they are shipped, w ithout being to exceed 10 .times, b u t not 100 times, chryBottle, amoeite, crocidoUte, trem o- either wetted, or enclosed, o r ventilated those limits. Ute. anthophjlllte. and actinoUte. so as to prevent effectively th e release of (ill) Type ~C~ sv-ppltcd-cir re^ptratari, (2) "Asbestos fibers'' m eans asbestos airborne asbestos fibers In excess of th e continuous /tou> or presrure-iem ana fibers longer than 6 micrometers. . limits prescribed in _ p a ra g ra p h (b) of class. A type "C* continuous flow or pres (b) Permissible exposure to airborne this section. sure-demand. supplied-sir "respirator concentrations of asbestos fiber-- (1) (III) praying, dem olition, or removal. hn be used to reduce the co n c e n tra Standard effective July 7, 1971. The . Employees engaged in- the s p r a jln i" of tions cf airborne asbestos fiber* in th e l-h o u r Umelweiehted average airborne asbeztos, the removal, or dem olition of respirator below the exposure lim its pre concentration of aabestoe fibers to pipes, structures, or equipm ent covered . scribed in paragraph (b) of this section, which any employe m ay be exposed or insulated with asbestos, an d in th e when the rsiung or the E-hour tim e- hall not exceed five fibers, longer th an removal or demolition of asbestos in weighted average airborne co n cen tra i micrometers, per cubic centim eter of sulation or coverings shall be provided tions of asbestos fibers art reason ably 'air. a> determined by the m ethod pre with respiratory equipm ent in accord expected to exceed 100 times those lim its. scribed In paragraph (e) of this aection. ance with p arag rap h (d )(2 ) (111) of this (lv) Establishment of a respirator pro (2) S ta n d a rd effective J u ly 1, 1976. section and with special clothing In ac T h e 8-n o u r U hii-w elghted average a lr- cordance w ith p a ra g ra p h (d) (3) of th is gram . (c) The employer ihaD eals-Sllah bom e concentrations of aabestoe fibers section.- . a respirator program in accordance w ith ) cs; HULK AHD REGULATIONS 11316 eoooantrailoni of 10 flbr*/oc, fibers, so th a t these would Dot be released win ha perm itted until July L 1070. u r In th e porrnal us6 of the products, and as adopted, req,u*ire^s r<1* * W opo^d in e w hat IQ be a transitional period a --TM** M c e u u 7 to allow employers to mftfc* th e D*eded change for com ing Into compliance with the mare stringent n o t be required to be labeled: end (X) words such as Manger** and `cancer** are unwarrentedly alarming. B oth contentions h a re m erit, and Use records of monitoring and of exam inations. Most of the controversy in this area has revolved around the ques tion w hether an cmplorar ^ standard. s ta n d ard has been changed accordingly. lowed to have access to th resalts <rf The reoord shows th at the many w ort 4. Monitoring. The proposed standard the required medical operations subject to the single asbestos standard (textile, manufacturing. Indus trial. and m arins Installation, etc.) will m eet varying degree of difficulty In complying with tha standard. In some plants, extensive redesign end reloca tion of equipment may be needed. It ap pears. however, the delay in the affective would h are required personal monitor ing and environmental monitoring. M any issues b a re been raised concerning the availability and reliability of meas uring instrum ents, frequency at m oni toring. and conditions In which m onitor ing should be required. The adopted standard take the objections Into con apprehension erf thoss who have argued against empioywr access is based on th e expectation th a t some employer* will use the m edical exam inations as a vw--n ,, j screening employment applicants, we w ane, as grounds for discharging current employees, who show signs of being a f fected by exposure to tK- d ata of th a two-fiber standard will p ro vide all employers a reasonable time to comply- At th e same time, so long as th e celling limit u complied with, no harm Is reasonably expected to result from ex posures during the transitional period. 2 Method* o f compliance. I t has been polifted out by many persona, th a t pro tection against asbestos -fibers Is best obtained by controlling the generation of fibers first, and secondly, by controlling t.h* dispersion of released fibers Into th e am bient air of the workplaces. Therefore, the standard requires feasible techno logies1 controls and appropriate work practices as the primary means of com pliance. Rotation of employees as a way of meeting the TWA concentration re quirem ent ti allowed only in stated ex ceptional circumstances, because, as a general nils, It would be difficult to Im plement. Personal protective equipment, such as respire ton, cannot be relied upon because, among other reasons, they m ay be so uncom fortable as to be b u r densome, except for short periods of time. Therefore, it is expected th a t res pirator* and sh ift rotation wQl be used during the period necessary to Install en gineering oontrols and to train employ ees In sound work practices, but, after technological compliance has been achieved, their" use must be limited to special work situations and emergencies. W here both are practicable, shift rota tion Is required. 3. r.fibrUne. The proposed standard stopped anon of requiring labeling -as- bestoe and asbestos-containing products. The proposed standard would have re quired only w arning signs at locations sideration. I t require periodic monftnr- 'lug at intervals no longer th an mootha, t h i f fcllflwlnf cooddexmhl tim e dte- cretion, and prescribes the use of the m em brane filter m ethod, w hich Is an ac ceptable method for determ ination of asbestos fibers. I t has also been recommended th a t employees or their-representative* should h are an opportunity to observe the monitoring. The recommendation has been accepted. ' S.JdedicaJ exgmfrmtionj. The pro posed standard would onjy require an appropriate medical examination on e periodic basis. T he generality of the pro posal has attracted many objections and also many helpful comments. The recom mendations of NIOSH and of the Advi sory Committee on Asbestos D ust were much mare specific w ith respect to both frequency and type of medical examina tions to be required. The comments vary as to the class of employees to be ex amined and as to the frequency of the exam inations. The adopted standard requires medical examinations both at the beginning and the termination of employments exposed to concentrations of asbestos fibers, an d also requires annual medical exam ina tions of every employee exposed to air borne concentrations of asbestos. I t has been pointed out th a t in certain indus tries, such as construction, an employee may work for several employers during the same year. Accordingly, the standard does not require either preemployment, or term ination, or periodic exam lnatoa of any employee who has been examined In accordance w ith the standard*^wltidn purpose of the medical examinations is to m onitor th e h ealth of employee* ex posed to th e hazards of abestoa, em ployees cannot in reason be granted tha privilege of refusing to <Ht P ^ to th eir employers results of occupational expo sure. I t does no t make sense to require employers to provide medical >rm in.. tlone if they cannot know, and use the resulte of the vk-- reasons th e standard provides that em ployers m ay have a restricted access to some m edical information. On th e o th er h and, there Is no Inten tion to allow employers to abuse ) inform ation obtained pnrm w* to Act, to th e detrim ent, of emplnyeau Therefore, the administration of the medical records requirement will be closely w a tc h e d /a n d , in esses of abuse, appropriate action wUI be /`ww^<atw i Th e Issues discussed above are believed to be the m ajor ones. Humorous other Is sue have been raised In the rulemaking proceedings. Borne have been referred to incidentally. Many for instance, about work practice, are so. . obviously meritorious th a t their adoptlon needs no .'exposition here. O ther reoammcrvtatlOhs. and vny objections have not been adopted for a variety of reasons which should be manifest. Sev eral. for Instance, have recommended the use of respirators only pursuant to a . variance, o r in cases of emergency *wrf ' occasional short-term exposures.' The recommendation -with respect to vari ance undoubtedly h a s'm a n y merits, b u t la considered administratively Im practical. . .' where asbestos hazards are present. However, labeling, rather than warning signs, has proved to be a point of con troversy. Both NIOBH and the Advisory Com m ittee on Asbeetoe Dust recom m ended labels for asbestos products and containers, and these recommendations became very controversial In the course of the proceeding. Many counterpropropoaali have been made as to the la n guage of the warning as well as to the products to be subject to the labeling requirem ents. Employers. In general, strongly contend th a t (1) finished prod the past year. . ' One question which has been raised goes to w hether th e employer o r the em ployee should be allowed to choose the examining physician. The standard gives the option to the employer. Since some employer* already h are a medical Accordingly, after consideration of the whole reoord of the proceeding, and pursuant to sections 6 <b) *wd (c) and 8(c) of the WIlllama-Btelger Occupa tional S afety and H ealth Act of 1870 (M B tat. 1593, 160, 1590; 29 UB.C. 55, exam ination program in operation, and. 657), 29 C FR 1910.<, and to Secretary of also, have m edical departm ents w ith - Labor's O rd e r Ho. 12-71 (36 PJL *7M ), some expertise In the diagnosis of abes- P a r t 1910 o f Title 29 erf the Cods of Fed toa-related reasonable diseases, it to perm it them seems mace, to utilize the ' eral Regulations Is amended as set forth, present programs sad expertise, than to below. _ ' perm it an employee to choose a private (1) Section 1910.93 is amended by re ucts which effectively entrap asbestos general practitioner. .. vising Table G-3 to read as ioBows: 1 r t d nnnn<=i  ' -) RULES AND REGULATIONS 11321 the requirement* of the American N a where asbestos fibers are released to be subparagraph shall conform to the re tional Standard* Practice* ior~Resptht~ monitored in such a way as to determine quirement* of 20" x 14" Vertical form at tory Protection. ANSI ZB8-2-1666. which w hether every employee's exposure to algns specified In 11910.148(d)(4), and i* incorporated by reference herein. asbestos fibers is below the limits pre to this subdivision. The airTM shah dis b. Bee I 1810.8 concerning the a re li scribed in p ara g ra p h (b) of this sec play the following legend in the lower ability of ANSI ZM-2-1686 an d the m ain tion. If the lim its are exceeded, the em panel, w ith letter slsos and style* of a tenance of an historic file in connection ployer shall im m ediately undertake a visibility a t least equal to th a t specified therewith. The addreea ol the American. compliance program in accordance with In this subdivision. - - N ational Standard* In stitu te is f i r m in p arag rap h (c) o f th is section. ! I --4 ' I 1910.100. - (2) Personal m onitoring--(1) Sam S sbssto*___ HMmtiou 1" . Baas -Self. (c) No employee shall be assigned to ple* shall be collected from w ithin th e ' a o t h l e or t u t i requirlnc the use ol respirators li. breathing xone of the employees, on ` - . | Beak. based upon his m ost recent exam ination, m em brane filters of 0JI m icrom eter p o - Dual H--rd _ _ _______ K " Bans OWL, an examining physician determines th at roeslty m ounted in an open-face filter a o th le or th e employee will be unable to function holder. Sam ples shall be tak en fo r th e Soak. norm ally wearing a respirator, or th a t determ ination o f th e 8-h o u r ttoip- Avoid Brsetblag Dust.-- K " Oothle. th e U le ty or h ealth of th e employee or welghted average airborne concentra Wear Sssignsrt FroteotlT* K " Oothlo. o th e r employees will be im paired by his- tion* and of th e celling concentration* of Xqntpmsnt.. Do Not Bwmstn la Area . Oothle. use ol a respirator. Such employee shall asbestos fibers. . Dal*** Tour Work ju - be ro tated to another job or given the (11) Sam pling frequency and patterns. qulres It. _J ... . opportunity to tran sfer to a different po A fter the initial determ inations required Brwathlag Asbestos Dust 14 point Oothlo. sition whose duties he is able to perform by subparagraph (1) of this paragraph, May Be Hasardous To with th e same employer, in th e sam e geo samples shall be of such frequency arid Tour Health. graphical area and with the ssune senior p attern as to represent w ith reasonable Spacing between lines shall be a t least ity, status, and rate of pay he had Just accuracy the levels of exposure, of.em equal to the height cL the upper p i any prior to such transfer. If such s different ployees. In no case shall th e position is available. done at Intervals greater be two lines. 0 m onths (2) Caution labels-- (i) Labeling. Cau (I) Special clothing: T h e employer for employees whose exposure to asbestos tion labels shah be affixed to ah raw shall provide, and require the use of. spe m ay reasonably be foreseen to exqped materials, mixtures, scrap, waste, debris, cial.clothing, such as coveralls or sim ilar th e limits prescribed by paragraph (b) and other products containing asbestos whole body clothing, head coverings, of this section. .. . fibers, or to their containers, except th a t gloves, and foot coverings for any em (3) Environm ental monitoring--(1) no label Is required where asbestos flb en ployee exposed to airborne concentra samples shah be collected from ares* of h a re been modified by a banding agent, tions of asbestos fibers, which exceed.the a work environm ent which are represent coating, binder, or other m aterial so th a t ceiling level prescribed In p aragraph "(b) ative of the airborne concentrations of during any reasonably foreseeable use. of this section. asbestos fibers which may reach the handling, storage, disposal, prooeaslng. or (4> C hange rooms: (1) A t any fixed breathing tana of employees. Samples transportation, no airborne concentra place of employment exposed to airborne shall be collected on a membrane filter tions of asbestos flben in excess d the' concentrations of asbestos fibers in ex cess of the exposure limits prescribed in of 0* micrometer porosity mounted In an open-face filter holder. Samples hail exposure limit*.-preaerihed in.pecragraph p a ra g ra p h (b) of this section, the em be ta ken fo r th e determ ination of th e 6- (b) of this section will be released. ployer shall provide change rooms for hour time-weighted average airborne (11) Label specifications. T he caution labels required by subdivision U) of this employees working regularly at the place. (II) Clothe* locker*: T he employer concentrations an d of th e wiling con centrations of asbestos fibers. subparagraph shah be printed in letters hall provide two separate lockers or con tain ers lo r each e m p lo y e e , *o separated (11) Sam pling frequency and patterns. A fter the Initial determ inations required of sufficient sir* a n d contrast as to b e . readily visible and legible. The label sh ah state: ' ' or Isolated as to prevent contam ination by subparagraph (1) of th is paragraph, ' Cauttom of the employee's street clothes from his samples shall be of such frequency and work ciothes.- pattern as to represent w ith reasonable Contains Asbasto* rtbers ' (III) Laundering: (a) Laundering of accuracy th e levels of exposure of the Avoid Creating Dust asbestos contam inated clothing shall be employees. In no case hail sam pling be Breathing Asbestos Dust May Cause done so as to prevent the release of a ir a t Intervals greater than 0 m onths for . Bsrtoua Bodfly Harm borne asbestos fibers in excess of the ex employees whose exposures to asbestos' . (h) Housekeeping-- (1) Cleaning. AH posure lim its prescribed in paragraph (b> m ay reasonably be foreseen to exceed external su rface In any place of em ploy of this section. th e exposure lim its prescribed in p a ra m ent *hZn~Ke~te~lrtTanked tr e t of accu (b) Any employer who gives asbestos- grap h (b) of th is section^ - m ulations of asbestos fibers If, with th e tr contam inated clothing to another person (4) tmploype. observation of m onitor dispersion, there would be an exceed re for laundering shall inform such person, ing. Affected employees, or th eir rep concentration. ' of the requirem ent in (a) of this subdi resentatives,-shall be given a reasonable (2) Waste disposal. Asbestos waste, vision to effectively prevent the release opportunity to observe an y m onitoring scrap, debris, bags, eontain era, equip of airborne as be*to* fibers in excess of required by this p arag rap h and shall have m ent, and asbestos-contam inated cloth tha exposure limits prescribed in p ara access to the records thereof. ing. consigned for disposal, which m a r graph (b) of this section. (g) Caution signs and labels. (1) Cau produce In any reasonably foreseeable (c) C ontam inated clothing shall be tion signs. (1) Posting. Caution signs use, handling-, storage, processing, dis tran sp o rted in sealed impermeable bags, shall be provided and displayed a t each posal, or transportation airborne concen or o th er dosed. Impermeable containers, location where airborne concentrations trations of asbestos fibers In excess of th e - and labeled in accordance with p ara of asbestos flben may be in excess of the exposure limits prescribed In paragraph graph (g) of this section. exposure limits prescribed in paragraph- (b) of this section shah.be collected and. (e) M ethod o f measurement. All d e (b) of this section. Signs shall be posted disposed of In sealed Impermeable bags, term in atio n s of airborne concentrations a t such a distance from such a location or o ther closed! Impermeable containers. of asbestos fibers shall be m ade by th e so th a t an employee may read th e signs (1) Recordkeeping-- (1) Exposure rec m em brane filter method at 400-(50 X and take necessary protective steps be ords. Every employer shall m aintain rec (magnification) (4 millimeter objective) fore entering the area m arked by the ords of any personal or environm ental . with phase contrast Illumination. signs. Signs shall b* posted a t all ap m onitoring required by this section. R ec (D Monitoring-- (1) Initial determ l- proaches to areas 'containing excessive, ords sh ah be m aintained for a period of noften*. W ithin 6 months of the publi concentrations flben. of airborne asbestos a t least 3 years and Shah be made avail able upon request to the Assistant Secre cation of this section, every employer . (11) Sign specifications. T he w arning tary of Labor for Occupational S afety shall cause every place of employment signs required by subdivision (1) of this and H ealth, th e Director of the N ational f ) 0 n.122 RULES ANO REGULATIONS Institute (or Occupational Safety end Health. and to authorized repreaenta- Use* o( either. (11. .Employee peer??, Every employe and former employee hall have reason able aocoat to any record required to be m aintained by subparagraph (1) ol Lhl paragraph, which Indicate* the em ployee' own exposure to asbestos fiber*. c l ) . Employee no/lcaUm. Any em pioyeT oundiT vr^ et any Ume to airborne concentration* of-atbe- to* fiber* In excea* of th e limit* p re scribed In paragraph lb) of this section hall be notified In w riting of the expo sure as soon a* practicable b u t n o t la te r than 5 day* of the finding. The employee ahall also be timely notified of the cor rective action being taken. ' (J) M'rdlrcf rrorriInctipns--(1) G en eral. The employer ahall provide or make available a t his coot, m edical exam ina tion* relative to exposure to asbestos re quired by Lhl* paragraph. (3) ^replacem ent The employer shall p rc v ia S o r m ake available to each of hi* employee*, w ithin 30 calendar day* fol lowing hi* first employment in an occupation exposed to airborne con- cantratlon* of beato* fiber*, a compr- h e a d ve medical exam ination, Which shall include, a* a m inim um , a chest rpgnt- t a iV .m ' (poaterior-anlrlpr 4 y 17 men a i , a history to ellrlt avmnlnm- c m f g r y of reaplTBtPr r dlsea.ae. and fKtnnCBat function tosta lo Include rg n ^ a ~ v a J capacity <FVC and forced tlflLTtXory volume a t 1 aeoand ( i t V u ) . ~131 Sai On or be fore Ja n u a ry 31, lfivj, an d a t least an nually thereafter, every employer hall provide, or make avallatile, comprehen sive medical examinations to each of hi* employee* engaged In occupations ex posed to airborne concentrations of as bestos fiber*. Such annual examination nhRll lnrlud ~ST R m u iljilim a m f t t roentgenogram (posterior-anterior 14 X Inches), a history to licit sympfm- atolojrv o f rw n 'r n m v rfU eaxc a n d pTHmonarr function tests to include forced Vital cap acity CFVf"l nil fnrrerf fiepiratory voiume a t 1 second (FEV. rrrm7n/r-rtnrt n< emoiovment^nie employer shall provide, or make avail able, w ithin 30 calendar days before or after the term ination of employment of any employee engaged In an occupation exposed to airborne concentration* of asbestos fiber*, a com prchf r^i vc m edirsl exam ination which shall include, as a "Hnmmum. E CllfcJt roihlgenograra tposeguui-m uerigr n x 'i ih rh esl. * history to enr.it symptomatology of reV nlrstnrr dlSCVti.*' ajtl pmtnon&rT fimrflnn test {a~ lneU lflf~ forC rd ~ 5 .ta l .r t n a r ltv f r y O a n d f o r r pd f r n l r . t ^ 7 H nl.,m J .t ] v r n r ^ (rev..). IS) R srent examinattcr.?. No medical examination is required orf any em ployee, if adequate records show th a t the employee has been examined In ac cordance with this paragraph within the p ast 1-year period. <01!r&gn~:al__rrcprrff--(i) Afginft- j^ance. Em ployer* of employee* examined p errtam t to this paragraph shall cause to be ma in isi nod cocnplete and accurate records of all "such medical examina- tlons. Record* shall he r e t a i n ^ hv emptoyers for at lrmrt 70 v aari. til) Acxcji, The c o n t e n t s t h e roc- orA of Lbs medical exam inations required by this paragraph ahall.be m ade available, for inspection and copying, to the Assistant Secretary of Labor for Occupational Safety and H ealth, the Director of NIOSH. to authorised physi cians and medical consultant* of either of them, and. upon the request of a n em ployee qr former employee, to his physi cian. Any physician who conduct a ' medical exandnatiaa required by this paragraph shall furnish to the employer of the examined employee all the infor m ation specifically required by th is paragraph, and any other medical in formation related to occupational ex posure to asbestos fiber*. ' X. A new f 1810.10 is added to S ubpart B of P a rt 1810, reading as follows: 1910.19 Asbcilos dust. Section 1810.83* shall apply to th e ex- ' poaure of every employee to asbestos dust in every employment and place of employment covered by' f 1810.12, I 1010.13, f 1810.lt. I 1810.13, or i 1810.16, in lieu of any different standard on ex posure- to asbestos dust which would otherwise be applicable by virtue of any of those section*. effective date. Paragraph fb) (3) of f 1810.03a shall become effective Jcdy 1, 1876. All other provisions of f 1 1810.03a, 1810.83, and 1010.18 ahall become effec tive July 7,1873. The curre n t emergency temporary standard remains in effect until July 7, 1872. (6=- . . etst. ISM. ISM; 28 V&jC. 6SS, 0S7; 29 CTl 1810.4; Secretary el Labor* Order No. 12-71. 3 PJR. S7S4) Signed a t W ashington, D jC- th is 2d day of June 1872. Q. C. Gurimnc*. Airlitant Secretare of tabor. bas ao- o f. follows: S 9 -1 .102V Eatail* of tCPR ' -1.102-1 Pi oc a r t the Rgala (a) 3Pe ient tlons (AEffPRt are Lb) Tki* rgult ip p iq p c n t-x fce Rderai KrtwiLrement ' ltlons CrVLfi and a re p i p a rt of leral Pjoqamn.cnt A le$ql*tlanj (ct xRie ececttv* of FPR ances thJwdgbout be the id icated d D sth e Iwiarwffi un- o rovjded In the AEC Pro- on* date oij icrutsAEC wifi be ' Isxoanc? 9-1.102-4. A11CPR AW * ary _ Regula- tic iekL> _ }t and it R eg u latli and^_ ich a re ' for V 'period 1 r s D o c .72--*374 r i l e d 6 , 4 - 7 2 : 8 : 4 a m i - 'j ' IG f Ji* r ipofxry / KeguhUlps last 'th ro u g h o b AEC will'lie the d a t c&ted ln /tn * respective issuance^ unii otherss&e prortded/m the Tern3 Regular The effepilpe date o f the AEC Drary / Reg iPUtyEC wL h / the d a t cated tytkfc respecvwssnanoca. (e) T Jr\ ABCPK reA oniry vtlons ICtUJ) le cha rl.l. this rua vthe AEf AEG ul a and ti aftons SyiteA. The ACPR Tern3 rary rc^jjuJEtlons u n p lu n en t s d suj ment tjtfe FPR Tftpporary r 1ms. 103 ritr iti ona> Sy th e 1 l i i n s r e s / As- IM iu fa for A d m i^ stra- rectoi.'O tvlslan t 'purskAnt ts th e ; Encrry A ct o f 1951 tiperty s a d AC